Your Face Is Losing Volume. Here’s What Actually Works in 2026 to Stop Jowls — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00Do you need a facelift? Maybe
- 0:01eventually, but there's actually a lot
- 0:03you can do before you get to that point.
- 0:04So, today I'm going to walk you through
- 0:06what really works for facial sagging and
- 0:08volume loss, and also what doesn't.
- 0:13[music]
- 0:15If you're new around here, welcome. I am
- 0:17Dr. Sam Ellis. I am a board-certified
- 0:19medical and cosmetic dermatologist
- 0:20practicing in the San Francisco Bay
- 0:22area. And one of the biggest drivers of
- 0:24people coming in for a cosmetic
- 0:26consultation with a dermatologist rather
- 0:28than a surgeon is they are seeking
- 0:30non-invasive ways to improve facial
- 0:33sagging and to help with volume loss.
- 0:35One of the reasons I created this
- 0:36channel was to give people a peak behind
- 0:38the curtain of what a conversation with
- 0:40a dermatologist who specializes in
- 0:42aesthetics might look like. What are the
- 0:44things we talk about? Why do we talk
- 0:46about them? So, I'm going to walk you
- 0:47through this the same way I would walk
- 0:48through a cosmetic consultation with one
- 0:50of my patients who has these concerns.
- 0:52We're going to start with what's
- 0:53actually happening underneath the skin
- 0:55because understanding why your face is
- 0:58changing will then help you understand
- 1:00which treatments are going to be worth
- 1:02your time and money. Then we'll talk
- 1:03about things you can do at home cuz I'm
- 1:04not just thinking about what I can do
- 1:06for you, but what you can do for you,
- 1:08things you can do in the office. And
- 1:09then at the end, we'll talk about where
- 1:10a facelift fits into this entire
- 1:12picture. And I assume you clicked on
- 1:13this video because this type of
- 1:15information is of interest to you. So
- 1:17hopefully this goes without saying that
- 1:19nobody needs any of this. You are
- 1:21allowed to age exactly as you please.
- 1:24But I do find at a certain point some
- 1:26people don't love that how they look
- 1:29does not match how good they feel. And
- 1:32that does something to your psyche. So
- 1:34this is just information. You can take
- 1:35it or leave it. But if you are going to
- 1:37make decisions about your appearance or
- 1:39about your health, I'd prefer as a
- 1:41doctor that you're making informed
- 1:43decisions. So that is what I am here
- 1:44for. Skincare and aging and aesthetics
- 1:47can all be very nuanced and complicated
- 1:49topics. And I'm here to break that all
- 1:51down for you in a way that is
- 1:52digestible, that is non-judgmental. So,
- 1:54if that sounds good to you, make sure
- 1:56you give this video a thumbs up, you are
- 1:57subscribed to the channel, and let's get
- 1:59into it. Sagging to me is one of the
- 2:01most misunderstood aspects of facial
- 2:04aging. It is not uncommon during a
- 2:05cosmetic consultation for a patient to
- 2:08pull up on their cheeks or on their
- 2:10jawline or even to like pull out on the
- 2:12skin and say, "My skin is getting
- 2:14loose." And that totally makes sense.
- 2:16Like the skin is the part that you see
- 2:18and that you touch. But your face isn't
- 2:20just skin. You have bone at the
- 2:22foundation. Then you have muscles. Then
- 2:24you have fat compartments and connective
- 2:26tissue. And then draped over the top of
- 2:28that is your skin. Longtime viewers have
- 2:30probably heard my table tablecloth
- 2:32analogy cuz I think it's one of the
- 2:34easiest ways to understand facial
- 2:36sagging. And I think about all of the
- 2:39deep structures of your face as the
- 2:41table. And your skin is just the
- 2:43tablecloth. And as we age, the table
- 2:47shrinks down and so it makes the
- 2:49tablecloth look bigger and become more
- 2:51ill-fitting. That's why you start to see
- 2:53jowls and folds and saggginess. It's
- 2:55because you have your bones kind of
- 2:57resorbing or shrinking down. Your fat
- 3:00pads are also shrinking down and
- 3:01descending. And so if you have a
- 3:03beautiful table when you're 20 and then
- 3:06all of the sudden, not only is the table
- 3:08underneath shrinking, but also that
- 3:10tablecloth is getting some stains on it.
- 3:12So that's like the spots you get when
- 3:13you age and it's starting to stretch out
- 3:15a little bit. That's going to give you
- 3:17an impression that the tablecloth no
- 3:20longer fits, but it's really because the
- 3:21table underneath is now not substantial
- 3:24enough. So when a patient says, "Oh, my
- 3:26skin is sagging or my skin is loose."
- 3:28Sometimes it is just that, like they
- 3:30just have a little bit of skin laxity
- 3:32due to the weakening and the thinning of
- 3:34their skin over time. But often it is
- 3:37that in conjunction with bone and fat
- 3:40loss and a little bit of weakening of
- 3:41that connective tissue that is causing
- 3:43things to slide down on the face. And it
- 3:45is so fundamental that my patients
- 3:47understand this aspect of facial aging
- 3:49because if you're thinking about
- 3:51treatments, which we'll talk about in a
- 3:52second, if you just think it's a skin
- 3:54problem, you might not think beyond skin
- 3:57interventions. But once you recognize
- 3:58that there's volume issues, that there's
- 4:00weakening tissue issues, that there's
- 4:02support issues, then it allows you to
- 4:04take a much more holistic approach to
- 4:06the face and get a much better
- 4:08improvement. The other thing that's
- 4:09really important to understand is why
- 4:11does your face age like this? Because
- 4:12some of it's going to be out of your
- 4:14control like the passage of time,
- 4:16gravity, genetics, but there are things
- 4:19that absolutely accelerate this facial
- 4:21aging and we have control over that. So,
- 4:23for example, UV radiation or chronic sun
- 4:25exposure. I will never stop talking
- 4:27about this as a dermatologist. Not only
- 4:29because UV radiation predisposes you to
- 4:31skin cancers, some of which can be
- 4:33life-threatening, but also UV radiation
- 4:35accounts for 80 to 90% of skin aging. I
- 4:39mean, think about how modifiable that
- 4:41variable is. Other things that are going
- 4:43to make a big negative impact are
- 4:45smoking, chronic exposure to pollution,
- 4:48poor sleep, poor diet, chronic stress.
- 4:51All of these things will expedite your
- 4:53collagen breakdown. Another big
- 4:55contributor to facial sagging. And I'm
- 4:57seeing a lot more of it in my practice,
- 4:59especially over the past 5 years or so
- 5:01is rapid weight loss, especially in the
- 5:04setting of using GLP-1 agonist
- 5:06medications. And this is definitely no
- 5:08hate to the GLP1s. love what this is
- 5:10offering for my patients in terms of
- 5:13weight loss, confidence, help with
- 5:15inflammation, lowering some of their
- 5:16chronic disease profiles, but it does
- 5:19come with a cosmetic consequence because
- 5:22you don't get to choose where you lose
- 5:23weight. And when you lose even a small
- 5:26amount of fat from the face, it can have
- 5:28a huge impact on your appearance. Not
- 5:30only that, but when you are losing
- 5:32weight that quickly over the course of
- 5:34months instead of perhaps over years,
- 5:36that change is going to be much more
- 5:38noticeable. You've probably heard this
- 5:40called ompic face and it has this very
- 5:42classic appearance of hollowing out in
- 5:43the temples and around the eyes and some
- 5:45pretty significant flattening of the
- 5:46cheeks. The other thing that's happening
- 5:48with GLP1 use that people don't
- 5:50necessarily talk about or even realize
- 5:52because they're so focused on the fat
- 5:53loss is that the skin itself actually
- 5:56thins out. So your dermis or kind of the
- 5:59thicker upper layer of your skin gets
- 6:01thinner and that can lead to a very aged
- 6:04appearance quite quickly. So, what can
- 6:06you actually do to fix some of these
- 6:08undesired changes that you're seeing in
- 6:09your skin and also prevent some of the
- 6:12changes? Because when I'm talking with
- 6:13my patients, especially the ones who are
- 6:15in their 40s, 50s, they still have a ton
- 6:18of life left to live. So, I'm not just
- 6:20thinking about reversing what we're
- 6:21seeing, but we're thinking about their
- 6:22aging trajectory and what are
- 6:24interventions that we can do now so that
- 6:275 years from now, 10, 15 years from now,
- 6:30they have shifted how their face is
- 6:32aging and they are dealing with a lot
- 6:34less than they might have otherwise if
- 6:36they had never made those preventative
- 6:38interventions. Let's start with skincare
- 6:39because with my patients, I really think
- 6:40of that as maintenance or how you
- 6:43protect your investment. It's kind of
- 6:45like brushing and flossing your teeth.
- 6:47There are going to be some people who
- 6:48just do skinincare their entire life and
- 6:50they are genetically blessed and they
- 6:52will never want for a cosmetic
- 6:53procedure. The same way some people will
- 6:55brush and floss their teeth their whole
- 6:56life and they will never need uh a
- 6:58cavity filled or need a root canal. But
- 7:01the vast majority of people are going to
- 7:02do those things and still want or desire
- 7:05a little bit of help along the way. But
- 7:07if you could do just two things for your
- 7:09skin that would set you up for success,
- 7:11the equivalent of brushing and flossing,
- 7:13it would be excellent sun protection.
- 7:15So, wearing sunscreen everyday,
- 7:17reapplying when you're outside, not just
- 7:20relying on sunscreen, but using widebrim
- 7:22hats and sunglasses. I don't ask my
- 7:24patients to fear the sun. I live in
- 7:26beautiful Northern California. My
- 7:27patients golf and swim and hike all the
- 7:30time, but you can kind of respect that
- 7:33the sun can do some nasty things to your
- 7:35skin and protect yourself appropriately.
- 7:38The other thing I would expect every
- 7:40patient to do if they want to sort of
- 7:41like have their skin age optimally is to
- 7:44use a topical retinoid. Retinoids are
- 7:46absolutely the best anti-aging thing you
- 7:48can do or put on your skin besides
- 7:51sunscreen. They help promote new
- 7:52collagen formation. They help slow down
- 7:55the destruction of collagen. They help
- 7:57with cell turnover. So, that's going to
- 7:58help with things like dullness and
- 7:59irregular pigmentation. They make the
- 8:01skin brighter. They make the skin
- 8:03thicker. They do so many good things for
- 8:05your skin. because they are so
- 8:06incredible. I have a lot of videos here
- 8:08on YouTube dedicated to talking about
- 8:10various types of topical retinoids,
- 8:12whether that's retinol and
- 8:13retinaldahhide, which are forms that you
- 8:14can buy at a drugstore or at Sephora
- 8:17versus prescription retinoids like
- 8:19tininoan and tazaritene. And if you're
- 8:21curious about how to start a
- 8:22prescription retinoid like tenino or
- 8:24tisarotene, I have an entire YouTube
- 8:26video dedicated to that because
- 8:27retinoids can be a bit irritating when
- 8:29you first start. And I always want
- 8:30people to be set up for success when
- 8:32they're bringing in such an important
- 8:34part into their skincare routine. Now,
- 8:36particularly if you're actively losing
- 8:37weight, I'd love for you to think beyond
- 8:40skinincare. When people undergo weight
- 8:42loss, and particularly if it's more
- 8:43rapid weight loss, you're going to be
- 8:45more prone to loss of muscle mass. So,
- 8:47it's really important that you're
- 8:48getting enough protein in your diet and
- 8:50that you incorporate resistance training
- 8:52to keep your muscle mass intact. And for
- 8:54women going through permenopause or
- 8:56menopause, it's really important to keep
- 8:58in mind that estrogen also has a huge
- 9:00impact on our skin and on our collagen.
- 9:03And as estrogen levels decline,
- 9:05particularly in those first five years
- 9:06of menopause, if your estrogen levels
- 9:09are not repleted or supported, you can
- 9:12see some very rapid changes in how your
- 9:15body ages, including in how your skin
- 9:17ages. So, I always encourage having a
- 9:19conversation with your primary health
- 9:21care provider about whether or not you
- 9:22are a good candidate for some type of
- 9:24hormone therapy. So, we're going to
- 9:25optimize our skinincare. We're going to
- 9:27be nutritionally optimized. We're going
- 9:28to be hormonally optimized. Now, let's
- 9:31talk about at home tightening devices
- 9:33because I always get questions about
- 9:35these and really my stance remains
- 9:36unchanged if we're talking about
- 9:38microcurrent or radio frequency devices
- 9:40like the new face or the zip where you
- 9:43are sort of stimulating the skin over
- 9:45and over on some type of daily routine
- 9:47basis. The data just isn't really there.
- 9:50Like the before and afters to me are
- 9:51quite unimpressive. [clears throat]
- 9:53You have to do it very consistently.
- 9:54Now, every time I talk about devices, I
- 9:56get a slew of comments, which I always
- 9:58appreciate, whether you've had a good or
- 9:59bad experience with something. And some
- 10:01say, "Yep, felt like a waste of time."
- 10:03And some say, "No, actually, my new face
- 10:04has been like very helpful." Or, "I love
- 10:06my Zip device." And I think both of
- 10:08those can be insightful because even if
- 10:12I wouldn't personally use it or wouldn't
- 10:13put it in my routine, that doesn't mean
- 10:14it's not worth trying. The risk of these
- 10:17things is incredibly low. It's really
- 10:18just a financial risk. But then again,
- 10:21if we're thinking about like the cost of
- 10:22inoff treatments, the price of one of
- 10:24these at home devices is like less than
- 10:26a session of Botox. So, if you feel like
- 10:28you have the time to commit to something
- 10:30and you want to try it, I actually think
- 10:32there's very little harm in doing so. I
- 10:34just think you have to understand
- 10:35whether or not you're the type of person
- 10:37to be consistent and you also have to
- 10:39understand that it might yield
- 10:41unnoticeable results. And if you're okay
- 10:43with that, then feel free to proceed. If
- 10:45you use a new face or some type of at
- 10:47home skin tightening device, please let
- 10:48me know what your experience has been in
- 10:50the comments. I truly read all of my
- 10:52comments and I think other people who
- 10:54are part of this community really enjoy
- 10:56hearing about other people's experiences
- 10:57because I think a lot of us are
- 10:58interested in the same things. So those
- 11:00insights are very valuable and I really
- 11:02appreciate them. But now, let's pivot to
- 11:04things that you can have done in the
- 11:05office because if you have true sagging
- 11:07or hollowess or volume loss, this is
- 11:10where you have the most to gain or stand
- 11:13to see the largest improvement. And one
- 11:15thing I'll say before we get started in
- 11:17talking about all of the different tools
- 11:18that I have in my toolbox or the general
- 11:20tools that a cosmetic dermatologist
- 11:22would have in their toolbox is that it
- 11:24is rarely a single intervention that
- 11:26makes the difference. When you think
- 11:28about an aging face, as I talked about
- 11:29in the beginning of this video, it's
- 11:31volume changes. It's skin quality
- 11:33changes, its proportion changes. And so
- 11:36when you're going to reverse that, you
- 11:38can't go all in on just adding volume
- 11:40with filler or fixing lines with Botox
- 11:43or tightening with some type of
- 11:44tightening device because that's not the
- 11:47entire picture and you really need to
- 11:49address the entire picture in order for
- 11:51the rejuvenation to look natural and
- 11:53balanced. Let's start with the layer
- 11:55that everyone can see, which is the
- 11:56skin. We know that your skin gets
- 11:58thinner as you age. And certain laser
- 12:01treatments, whether it's CO2 or Herbium,
- 12:03less intense like Fraal Duel or Halo or
- 12:06even like what I would consider like
- 12:07baby treatments like Moxy and Clear and
- 12:09Brilliant, still effective, but all of
- 12:11those lasers work to stimulate collagen
- 12:13and stimulate a thicker outer layer of
- 12:16skin. Now, those don't replace lost fat,
- 12:18nor do they tighten the skin in a very
- 12:21significant way. So, if you have true
- 12:22like jowls or sagging, no CO2, no urban,
- 12:25even the most aggressive lasers are not
- 12:27going to do a ton of tightening for the
- 12:29skin, but they improve the quality of
- 12:31the skin so much. And I really think
- 12:32about when I'm talking with patients,
- 12:34the skin envelope. And if you're going
- 12:36to invest in other treatments down deep,
- 12:38whether you're going to get a facelift
- 12:39in the future or you're going to be
- 12:40doing fillers and tightening devices,
- 12:42you want that outer skin envelope to be
- 12:45as thick and as resilient as possible.
- 12:47The thing I really like about lasers,
- 12:49and also this is true of medium-depth
- 12:51chemical peels and also micro needling,
- 12:53essentially any resurfacing treatment
- 12:55that's stimulating more collagen, is
- 12:56that if someone is on a budget or they
- 12:59can only afford to do a couple of
- 13:01interventions, it will never look bad to
- 13:05laser your skin. Of course, this is
- 13:07assuming you are going to someone who
- 13:08knows what they're doing that's going to
- 13:09keep your skin safe, but you will always
- 13:11still look like yourself when you have a
- 13:13laser procedure. you will just look
- 13:15healthier. And that is something when I
- 13:17have a patient who is very nervous about
- 13:18injectables or they're really nervous
- 13:20about looking different from a
- 13:21procedure, you can never go wrong with
- 13:23just improving the quality of your skin.
- 13:25Now, if I'm trying to address deeper
- 13:27laxity in the skin, like a true early
- 13:29jowel or some true early sagging, that
- 13:32is where energy- based devices enter the
- 13:34conversation. Essentially, all
- 13:36energy-based devices have the same
- 13:38guiding principle. Whether you're
- 13:39talking about radio frequency devices
- 13:41like Zerf which has recently come out of
- 13:44South Korea or Thermage or radio
- 13:46frequency micro needling devices like
- 13:48Morpheus 8 or Patenza or
- 13:51ultrasound-based devices like olapy or
- 13:54softwave all of these are considered
- 13:56energy- based devices for skin
- 13:59tightening and the way that they do that
- 14:00is they deliver energy deep in the
- 14:02tissues to create a controlled focus of
- 14:05damage and that damage essentially
- 14:08stimulates the skin to build itself back
- 14:10stronger and more resilient and in turn
- 14:13you may get some tightening out of that.
- 14:15I have some very important things to say
- 14:16about this because I get asked about
- 14:17energy- based devices all the time on
- 14:20Instagram and on Tik Tok, but I think
- 14:21there's so much nuance to it that it
- 14:24doesn't really lend itself to a
- 14:27discussion on those platforms which is
- 14:28why I'm talking about it here. First and
- 14:29foremost, if there was truly one best
- 14:32tightening device, whether it was Ulapy
- 14:35or Softwave or Zurf or Morpheus 8, all
- 14:38of the dermatologists and plastic
- 14:40surgeons would sell whatever other
- 14:42device we have and offer that one. But
- 14:45because there is no single one that has
- 14:47been shown to be the best, that is where
- 14:50all this ambiguity lies. I tend to think
- 14:52about energy based devices as
- 14:54fortification of the tissue. So they are
- 14:56very good in my opinion for patients who
- 14:58have very early or mild laxity because
- 15:02in those cases stimulating new collagen
- 15:05and tightening of the deeper structures
- 15:06is actually going to have a visible
- 15:09clinical result or it will help maintain
- 15:12somebody before they start to sag.
- 15:14You'll often hear cosmetic providers
- 15:15talk about the aging face in two
- 15:17categories. People who sink in and get
- 15:20hollow like that's me. I get like hollow
- 15:21in my temples, hollow around my eyes,
- 15:23hollow under my cheekbones. And then
- 15:25there are people who sag. So they don't
- 15:26get hollow, but they tend to get a
- 15:28little bit heavy in the lower face.
- 15:30They're more prone to like a jowl or a
- 15:32turkey neck situation. And when I have a
- 15:34younger patient in my office, maybe in
- 15:36their 30s, early 40s, and they say, you
- 15:38know, I'm just starting to see some
- 15:40heaviness or when I look at my mom or I
- 15:42look at my dad, I like see where my face
- 15:44is going to descend to and I'm not so
- 15:46pleased with that. Can I reverse that or
- 15:49slow that process down? That is where
- 15:51consistent energy- based devices used
- 15:54thoughtfully by someone who knows what
- 15:56they're doing can actually be helpful.
- 15:58For example, in Korea where they have a
- 16:00very strong aesthetic culture and they
- 16:02are considered to be sort of on the
- 16:04forefront of anti-aging interventions,
- 16:06you will see that they do a lot of radio
- 16:08frequency and micro focused ultrasound
- 16:11like therapy interventions for their
- 16:13general population. And that is because
- 16:16Asian faces tend to retain volume really
- 16:19well, but that volume tends to sag over
- 16:21time. So, a lot of their anti-aging
- 16:23focus is going to be on what can we do
- 16:26to tighten and lift the skin.
- 16:28Ultimately, I find that a lot of
- 16:30patients just want me to tell them, will
- 16:32theapy or will Z surf feel worth it to
- 16:35me? And I can never tell you what's
- 16:36going to feel worth it because I don't
- 16:38know what your priorities and your goals
- 16:41and your budget are. But what I can tell
- 16:44you is I think it is more worth it when
- 16:45you are slightly younger. Now age is
- 16:48just a number. So I really should think
- 16:50about more on your features. When you
- 16:51have very early or mild laxity when you
- 16:54would be okay without seeing a visible
- 16:56lift but you understand that you are
- 16:58tightening things so that as time goes
- 17:00on your face and your features will
- 17:03descend more slowly. But if you are
- 17:05already at a place where you are a
- 17:07candidate for a facelift, you have saggy
- 17:09skin under your neck or on your jowls, I
- 17:12think you are going to feel like an
- 17:14intervention such as therapy is less
- 17:16worth it because even if you get
- 17:18fortification at that point, you're not
- 17:19going to have significant visible
- 17:22reversal. Sometimes that happens, but
- 17:24that's not the common outcome. And if
- 17:26that happened to you, would you be okay
- 17:28with it? Would you be okay knowing,
- 17:29okay, I didn't see much of an
- 17:30improvement, but I might age slower
- 17:32moving forward. or were you trying to do
- 17:35that instead of having a facelift in
- 17:37which case you will be very
- 17:39disappointed? Two things before we move
- 17:40on from energy based devices because I
- 17:42think these questions come up a lot is
- 17:44one can they melt your facial fat in
- 17:46theory yes. Like if you were to leave
- 17:49the probe in the wrong plane for a long
- 17:51enough period of time you could heat the
- 17:53fat to a level where it essentially
- 17:55sends a death signal to the fat and it's
- 17:57like peace I'm out of here. That is not
- 17:59common and should not happen if you are
- 18:01being treated by an experienced
- 18:03professional. But unfortunately what
- 18:05happens a lot is these devices end up in
- 18:08less than experienced hands and that is
- 18:10when complications are way more likely
- 18:12to occur. The other question that I
- 18:14sometimes get is well if I've had theapy
- 18:16or thermage or morphus 8 in the past can
- 18:19I still get a facelift down the line?
- 18:21And you absolutely can. One it's not
- 18:24going to prevent sagging completely. So,
- 18:27you might get to a point where you're
- 18:28sagging enough that you're like, "Yeah,
- 18:30I do want to pursue a surgical
- 18:32intervention for this." And if you do
- 18:34get to that point, you can still have
- 18:36one very successfully. I could talk
- 18:37about that for a very long time. So, I'm
- 18:39sorry if that is too much. But moving
- 18:41on, I do want to spend a second to talk
- 18:43about Botox in the lower face because it
- 18:46can be incredibly helpful for reducing
- 18:48the appearance of sagging. the strongest
- 18:51depressor of the lower face. So the
- 18:52thing that brings down the lower face
- 18:55actively is something called the
- 18:57platisma which is this sheetlike muscle
- 18:59that wraps from about your collar bones
- 19:01up your neck and onto your jawline and
- 19:03it pulls on your face like this. Now
- 19:06everyone's muscles have a different
- 19:07strength. So everyone's platisma is
- 19:09going to exert a different amount of
- 19:11impact on their face. But one thing you
- 19:14can do is use Botox along the jawline.
- 19:16So, right above the jawline and also
- 19:19down the platismal bands. Try to show
- 19:21you. God, mine are mostly gone.
- 19:25Can barely do it. Okay, I'm going to put
- 19:26a picture in of what the platismal bands
- 19:28look like. But if you do Botox along
- 19:30these bands and along the jawline, it
- 19:32essentially allows things to kind of
- 19:34suction up to the jawline and you can
- 19:36get a lot more definition. The other
- 19:39thing that can happen is your platismal
- 19:41bands can get quite bulky as you age.
- 19:42So, some people get really stringy
- 19:44platismal bands. And some people with
- 19:46thicker necks will get these like thick,
- 19:48heavy platismal bands that blunt the
- 19:51appearance of their jawline. And when
- 19:53you inject the top part of those
- 19:54platismal bands, they shrink over time.
- 19:57And it takes volume away from the
- 19:58jawline in a way where the jowl actually
- 20:01gets smaller. Because your jowlel is not
- 20:03just fat and loose skin, it can also be
- 20:05a bulky platisma muscle sitting in
- 20:08there. And if you cause that to shrink
- 20:09away by injecting it with Botox, you can
- 20:11actually make the jawline look more
- 20:13defined. With a very minor intervention,
- 20:16we can also place a little bit of Botox
- 20:17in something called the DAO, which
- 20:19stands for the depressor anguli orus,
- 20:21which is the muscle responsible for
- 20:22causing the corners of your mouth to
- 20:24turn down. So mine are not injected
- 20:25right now. So I can show you it's this
- 20:28muscle right here that makes this really
- 20:30attractive face. But over time, if you
- 20:33are constantly having this muscle be
- 20:35active, it can give this appearance to
- 20:37the face, which I would say most people
- 20:39would agree is like not the most
- 20:40pleasant resting tone for the face. So,
- 20:43we can put a little bit of Botox here.
- 20:44And when you combine that with
- 20:46injections along the platismal bands, if
- 20:49you're a good candidate, it can really
- 20:51help with the appearance of the neck and
- 20:52with the lower facial sagging without
- 20:54having to do a major intervention. While
- 20:56we're on the category of injectables, I
- 20:58do want to talk about fillers. And
- 20:59there's kind of two categories of
- 21:00fillers. We'll start out with the
- 21:02hyaluronic acid based fillers. So these
- 21:04are going to be things like Juvéderm and
- 21:07Wtolin that are essentially gels that we
- 21:10inject into the skin to give structure
- 21:12and support. Now fillers have gotten a
- 21:14really bad wrap because if you look out
- 21:16in the world, you might see people that
- 21:17have like really puffy, overdone, weird
- 21:20looking faces. And usually that is from
- 21:23too much filler sometimes combined with
- 21:25other aesthetic treatments. But when
- 21:27filler is done properly, it is truly
- 21:30undetectable. The reason you don't see
- 21:32good filler out in the world is because
- 21:34you can't tell it's there. The way I use
- 21:36filler in my practice, and I think the
- 21:37way you keep it looking the most
- 21:38natural, is to really use filler to give
- 21:41appropriate structure or restoration to
- 21:44the face. So, for example, appropriate
- 21:46structure. Some people as they age will
- 21:49find that their cheek starts to really
- 21:50flatten out or their temple gets really
- 21:53hollow. And so, you can give that volume
- 21:56back. You're essentially restoring
- 21:58something that was once there. You're
- 22:00not trying to give someone a feature
- 22:01they never had. Same thing goes for the
- 22:03jawline or the chin. You lose a little
- 22:04bit of that bony mass as you age. And so
- 22:06you can just restore it a little bit to
- 22:09essentially bring it back to what it
- 22:10once was. And some people are born with
- 22:13weaker chins or weaker or more petite
- 22:15jaw lines. And in those cases, you can
- 22:17use filler strategically to also give
- 22:19them a little bit more support and
- 22:21structure where they never had it. The
- 22:23main thing that filler cannot do and
- 22:25what so many people want it to do is
- 22:28pull the face up. Filler does not lift.
- 22:31If you were to squirt filler out and
- 22:33kind of like put it on your palm, it's
- 22:35like jell-o. So, you cannot have jell-o
- 22:37and expect it to lift up a heavy fatty
- 22:41jel. It just won't work. So, you have to
- 22:44understand that we can use filler to
- 22:45balance proportions. We can camouflage a
- 22:48gel. can camouflage certain shadows to
- 22:50make someone look more youthful and more
- 22:52rested. But once you start asking filler
- 22:55to truly lift up on tissues is where you
- 22:58run the risk of being overfilled because
- 23:00you get so focused on the lifting and
- 23:03the improvement of the jowlel. You don't
- 23:05realize that now your cheeks are
- 23:07starting to look feline or your jaw is
- 23:10starting to look masculine. So, it's
- 23:12really important to have an injector
- 23:14that is keeping your entire face in mind
- 23:16and not chasing a feature, but rather
- 23:19treating the entire face holistically
- 23:21and understanding that filler cannot
- 23:23make up for all of the aging changes in
- 23:25the face. So, although it can improve
- 23:26things, it's not going to completely get
- 23:28rid of things like saggy skin. The other
- 23:30flavor of fillers, if you will, aside
- 23:32from the hyaluronic acid based gels, are
- 23:34the bio-stimulatory fillers. So, these
- 23:37are fillers, but they are not gels that
- 23:39you can inject into the skin that
- 23:42stimulate collagen and elastin
- 23:43formation. So, they are not purely there
- 23:45to add structure, and some don't add any
- 23:47structure at all. And we'll talk about
- 23:49that in a second, but they're really
- 23:50there to improve the quality of the
- 23:53tissue. These are going to be products
- 23:54like Sculptra and RADS, and I'm happy to
- 23:56do deeper dives on these or compare them
- 23:59for you in the future, but they are
- 24:01essentially different types of molecules
- 24:02that can both stimulate tissue
- 24:05regeneration. So when you dilute them
- 24:07and make them a bit more liquidy and
- 24:09inject them throughout the soft tissues
- 24:11of the face, you can fortify the skin
- 24:13there. You can get collagen and elastin
- 24:15formation. With sculpture specifically,
- 24:17you can get some repopulation of the fat
- 24:20stem cells, which is very cool, new,
- 24:22more emerging research. But both of them
- 24:25are better for people who have more
- 24:27diffuse thinning of the skin and diffuse
- 24:29fat loss because you can revolmize in a
- 24:32very natural looking way. So, in my
- 24:34practice, I really prefer these
- 24:35bio-ostimulatory injectables for
- 24:37patients that fall more into that
- 24:39sinking category where they're losing
- 24:41volume kind of throughout their face.
- 24:43And by adding a small amount of volume
- 24:45everywhere, we're going to make them
- 24:46look refreshed, but without making them
- 24:49look puffy. That doesn't mean people who
- 24:52sag can't get these bio-stimulatory
- 24:54fillers, but you have to think, what am
- 24:55I trying to achieve here? Because you
- 24:58don't have a volume problem if you're
- 24:59sagging. You have a volume in the wrong
- 25:01place problem. So things that are going
- 25:03to be more beneficial for you are things
- 25:05that help lift and tighten rather than
- 25:08volumize or thicken the skin. Sculptra
- 25:10has been so great for my patients who
- 25:11are losing weight and particularly if
- 25:13they are losing weight rapidly. A lot of
- 25:15times people want to know, well, should
- 25:17I just wait to get to the end of my
- 25:18weight loss journey before I start
- 25:20replenishing? And you could do that, but
- 25:23you might end up looking really gaunt,
- 25:25kind of sickly and unwell, which is so
- 25:27unfair because usually when you've
- 25:28gotten to that point in your weight loss
- 25:30journey, you actually like feel really
- 25:31good because you've lost the weight, but
- 25:33then you don't look good and you've aged
- 25:35several years in your appearance. And so
- 25:37what I like to do is every few months
- 25:40just kind of touch base with like my
- 25:41GLP1 patients just kind of see how their
- 25:44facial volume is doing. And sometimes
- 25:45we're doing one to two vials of Sculptra
- 25:48every 3 to 6 months to just keep up with
- 25:51their weight loss so that as they lose
- 25:53weight, they still look like themselves
- 25:56and they look healthy. One thing these
- 25:57bio stimulatory fillers don't do is like
- 26:00pull up and back on the skin. Yes, they
- 26:02can help you make new collagen, but new
- 26:03collagen doesn't necessarily equate to
- 26:06tightening, and you can get some kind of
- 26:08subtle firming, but sometimes people
- 26:09will come in and they're like, I want
- 26:11sculpture, and they're pulling up and
- 26:12back on their face. And I truly believe
- 26:15if you are pulling up and back on your
- 26:17face and you are looking at that
- 26:18aesthetic outcome and you are like this
- 26:20is what I really want to achieve and why
- 26:22I scheduled this appointment and what is
- 26:24going to satisfy me. That is where we
- 26:27start to land in facelift territory.
- 26:29Even though all of the treatments I have
- 26:30talked about are effective. They can
- 26:32make someone look rejuvenated, refreshed
- 26:34and natural. They are not the same as
- 26:37getting a surgical facelift. If they
- 26:40were, and honestly, if they could offer
- 26:42anything that's close to getting a
- 26:43surgical facelift, facelifts wouldn't be
- 26:45a thing. Who wants to pay tens of
- 26:48thousands of dollars and go under
- 26:49general anesthesia and have their face
- 26:52carved open and go through all of those
- 26:54risks? You would only do that if you
- 26:56couldn't achieve it another way. When
- 26:58you have significant laxity or tissue
- 27:00descent, or if you just have very high
- 27:03expectations of what your treatments are
- 27:05going to offer, that is when a facelift
- 27:08is on the table. I've had plenty of
- 27:10patients get facelifts in their 40s,
- 27:12which I personally wouldn't recommend,
- 27:14but they were bothered enough and felt
- 27:17like the non-surgical things weren't
- 27:18going to tighten them enough that they
- 27:21were going to be satisfied. Now, I would
- 27:23say most of my patients in their 40s and
- 27:24even early 50s are like, "No, let's try
- 27:26these non-surgical, more affordable
- 27:28things. These things aren't cheap, by
- 27:30the way, but they're certainly cheaper
- 27:31than a facelift, and let me try that
- 27:35first. And if we get to a point where I
- 27:37don't think I can deliver results that
- 27:38are either going to be effective or that
- 27:40are going to look natural, we stop. I
- 27:43always say it is better to look old than
- 27:45weird. So, we will never do a filler or
- 27:48a tightening treatment or any other type
- 27:50of injectable if we feel like it's going
- 27:52to make you look odd. It should either
- 27:54be restorative or not done at all. If
- 27:57you take one thing away from this video,
- 27:59you should understand that the face ages
- 28:01in layers. And what you perceive as
- 28:03sagging is often a combination of volume
- 28:06loss, tissue descent, and skin laxity.
- 28:09At home, the best thing you can do is be
- 28:11proactive. Protect the collagen that you
- 28:13already have. Optimize your nutrition.
- 28:15You're going to be lifting weights,
- 28:17especially if you're rapidly losing
- 28:18weight, and you want to make sure that
- 28:20your hormones are in check. In the
- 28:21office, we are thinking comprehensively
- 28:23and somewhat proactively as well. So,
- 28:25we're thinking about lasers or micro
- 28:26needling for strengthening the skin.
- 28:28We're thinking about tightening devices
- 28:30to fortify the skin and get some mild
- 28:32skin laxity in check. We're thinking
- 28:35about fillers to give structure and
- 28:37balance to the face where we've either
- 28:39lost it or never had it to begin with.
- 28:41And we're using bio stimulatory fillers
- 28:43to help volumize places more globally
- 28:46for a natural looking rejuvenation. And
- 28:48when there is substantial laxity in
- 28:50descent, a facelift is still the gold
- 28:51standard for the biggest and most
- 28:53predictable improvement in a sagging
- 28:55face. Thank you so much for being here.
- 28:57I hope you found this helpful. Again, I
- 28:58know these videos have gotten a bit more
- 28:59chatty, but I just feel like that nuance
- 29:02and how I really talk to my patients in
- 29:04the office is how I want to talk to all
- 29:06of you. So, if you like that style, let
- 29:08me know in the comments. Give it a
- 29:10thumbs up. Make sure you're subscribed
- 29:11to the channel. And also, let me know in
- 29:13the comments, what has your experience
- 29:15with facial aging been? Are you noticing
- 29:17more hollowess, more laxity? Has that
- 29:19been associated with menopause or weight
- 29:21loss or just the general process of
- 29:23getting older? Also, if you have done
- 29:25any of the treatments that I've talked
- 29:26about, including a facelift, let me know
- 29:28in the comments. I love to hear from
- 29:30this community. Thank you again for
- 29:32being here and I will catch you in my
- 29:33next video.
- 29:42>> [music]
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