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Wilfred Reilly: Where Mainstream Narratives on Race and Racism Go Wrong | Ep. 14 — Transcript

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  1. 0:00welcome to Independent truths with Scott
  2. 0:01Atlas my show that tries to bring a
  3. 0:04uniquely rational perspective to
  4. 0:06important issues facing our society
  5. 0:08today today's guest is Dr Wilfred Riley
  6. 0:11Wilford is a leading voice
  7. 0:14in challenging popular mainstream
  8. 0:16narratives with an empirical analysis of
  9. 0:18the data that exposes the truth about
  10. 0:20some of America's most controversial
  11. 0:22topics
  12. 0:24Wilford and I have an important
  13. 0:26conversation about what we're witnessing
  14. 0:28in the United States including
  15. 0:30the truly divisive narratives about race
  16. 0:33in this country that have frankly led to
  17. 0:36a lack of Civility among our fellow
  18. 0:38Americans and where do we go from here
  19. 0:41to unify our nation and succeed as a
  20. 0:44heterogeneous society thanks for joining
  21. 0:46us and stay tuned
  22. 0:48[Music]
  23. 0:55today's guest I'm delighted to say is Dr
  24. 0:58Wilfred Riley author researcher and
  25. 1:01political science Professor an important
  26. 1:04voice and challenging many of the
  27. 1:06popular and frankly destructive
  28. 1:08mainstream narratives with actual data
  29. 1:11uh known for being unafraid to expose
  30. 1:14the truth about America's most
  31. 1:16controversial topics Wilford is an
  32. 1:18assistant professor of political science
  33. 1:20within the school of Criminal Justice
  34. 1:22and political science at Kentucky State
  35. 1:25University one of our nation's
  36. 1:26historically black colleges located in
  37. 1:29Frankfort Kentucky situated between
  38. 1:31Louisville and Lexington he's also an
  39. 1:34advisor to Fair the foundation against
  40. 1:37intolerance and racism like me he's a
  41. 1:41product of Chicago he holds a PhD in
  42. 1:44political science from Southern Illinois
  43. 1:45University and a JD from the University
  44. 1:49of Illinois College of Law
  45. 1:51he's a prolific author
  46. 1:54some of his books include hate crime
  47. 1:56hoax how the left is selling a fake race
  48. 1:58war
  49. 1:59taboo 10 facts you can talk about and
  50. 2:03the 50 million dollar question
  51. 2:05at Kentucky State Dr Riley's research
  52. 2:08has focused on international relations
  53. 2:11prevention of War
  54. 2:13and particularly modern American race
  55. 2:15relations and the use of modern
  56. 2:17quantitative methods to test these
  57. 2:20so-called sacred cow theories such as
  58. 2:23the Notions of white privilege the black
  59. 2:26lives matter movement and even the idea
  60. 2:29that we are actually in a race war in
  61. 2:32America his work has been featured in a
  62. 2:34variety of outlets including academic
  63. 2:36questions commentary magazine quilette
  64. 2:39USA Today and several other Publications
  65. 2:43welcome Wilford great to be here
  66. 2:47thanks for coming on and squeezing us
  67. 2:49into your busy scheduler so a lot of
  68. 2:51things to talk about all of which are of
  69. 2:54course super important
  70. 2:56I'd like to just Dive Right In and talk
  71. 2:58about
  72. 2:59racism in America
  73. 3:01uh and I'll start this way you note that
  74. 3:05the definition of racism has changed
  75. 3:08over the years
  76. 3:10to become something like perhaps the
  77. 3:13explanation for all outcome differences
  78. 3:16can you uh give us the explanation of
  79. 3:19what your thoughts are on this sure I
  80. 3:21mean racism to the U.S uh liberal
  81. 3:24through radical left often seems to mean
  82. 3:26something like karma in that it's the
  83. 3:28univariate explanation that's provided
  84. 3:31that's acceptable and kind of upper
  85. 3:33middle class life for any difference in
  86. 3:36performance between any two ethnic
  87. 3:39groups and it it's worth breaking down
  88. 3:42how different this is from kind of the
  89. 3:44historical Norm so racism is a racial a
  90. 3:49genetic a genome-ethnic version of what
  91. 3:51in political science we call tribalism
  92. 3:53so essentially traditionally racism has
  93. 3:56simply meant disliking someone because
  94. 3:57of their race I'm sure I could have put
  95. 3:59a little bit of an academic gloss on
  96. 4:01that and complicated it up but that's
  97. 4:03that's essentially what racism is and
  98. 4:05racism in practice is discrimination
  99. 4:07generally so if you are a hiring manager
  100. 4:10and you dislike blacks or Irish men or
  101. 4:12something like this and you refuse to
  102. 4:14onboard people of that group you're a
  103. 4:16bigot and you're engaging in
  104. 4:17discrimination that's what racism has
  105. 4:19almost always meant that's what it means
  106. 4:21to most people when you say bill is a
  107. 4:23racist you mean bill doesn't like
  108. 4:25members of group X when does it look at
  109. 4:27modern writers like Ibrahim Kennedy uh
  110. 4:31author of how to be an anti-racist Robin
  111. 4:33D'Angelo author of white fragility nice
  112. 4:36racism so on when they use the term
  113. 4:38racism they mean something very
  114. 4:40different and if I to the extent that I
  115. 4:43can define it
  116. 4:44what they're saying is that racism is
  117. 4:47any system that produces disparities and
  118. 4:50outcome between any two racial groups
  119. 4:52that's what Dr Kennedy pretty openly
  120. 4:54means by that term
  121. 4:56and his argument is that they're really
  122. 4:58only two possible explanations for
  123. 5:00large-scale group differences one of
  124. 5:02them is what he frankly calls
  125. 5:03inferiority
  126. 5:05um I mean the most logical read of that
  127. 5:06would be genetic inferiority there's
  128. 5:08something wrong with one of the groups
  129. 5:10he'll generally say there's something
  130. 5:11wrong with black people in this scenario
  131. 5:13and the other explanation would be some
  132. 5:15form of bigotry no matter how subtle no
  133. 5:18matter how difficult to find in systems
  134. 5:21somewhere
  135. 5:22so racism in the Contemporary sense very
  136. 5:24often means anything that produces these
  137. 5:27disparities I don't I don't want to
  138. 5:28hammer that to death too much but that's
  139. 5:29what people mean when they're saying the
  140. 5:31SAT is racist the application
  141. 5:33standardized test is racist the housing
  142. 5:35market is racist there's systemic racism
  143. 5:38out there that no one can fight what
  144. 5:39they mean is that when you look at
  145. 5:41something like
  146. 5:43deaths during geriatric pregnancy I mean
  147. 5:46pretty much anything you'll find
  148. 5:47differences between whites blacks and
  149. 5:50Hispanics very often
  150. 5:55the problem with this is that there are
  151. 5:58a lot of differences between really
  152. 6:00large ethnic populations that don't have
  153. 6:02anything to do with genes or races I
  154. 6:05mean the the classic cliche example used
  155. 6:07in the social sciences that at least had
  156. 6:09mode the average black guy is 27 the
  157. 6:11average white male is 58. so in order to
  158. 6:14attribute some kind of group debt to
  159. 6:17bigotry you'd actually have to adjust
  160. 6:19for a whole bunch of things cultural
  161. 6:21variables like study time Regional
  162. 6:24variables you know the impacts of
  163. 6:26historical racism that no longer exists
  164. 6:29um either what I call stochastic factors
  165. 6:31which is sort of luck based stuff like
  166. 6:34the the age uh variable that I just
  167. 6:37provided so unless you do that the the
  168. 6:40argument that if you see a difference
  169. 6:41between blacks and whites you're seeing
  170. 6:43bigotry is is almost silly you see
  171. 6:46differences between Asians and Nigerians
  172. 6:48and whites they just go in the other
  173. 6:49direction
  174. 6:50yes I mean I think I I have uh also seen
  175. 6:54this in my own specific area of Health
  176. 6:55Care policy where the the simplest thing
  177. 6:59to do is to ban the about these uh sort
  178. 7:03of comparison statistics without really
  179. 7:05thinking them through it I think it's
  180. 7:06very if nothing else even if you ascribe
  181. 7:09good motivation to using these kinds of
  182. 7:12comparisons it's very poor scholarship
  183. 7:15uh you know we look at life expectancy
  184. 7:18of countries
  185. 7:19uh and this is so because this is my era
  186. 7:22of Health policy there are dozens of
  187. 7:24factors that go into life expectancy
  188. 7:27that differ between countries including
  189. 7:31for instance in the United States you
  190. 7:33know a large part of uh death cause has
  191. 7:38nothing to do with health care it has to
  192. 7:40do with homicides and suicides that are
  193. 7:42very different in the United States and
  194. 7:44much higher and when you when you have
  195. 7:47people die who are young you've
  196. 7:49effectively had more significant change
  197. 7:51to overall life expectancy than you do
  198. 7:54that are uh when you're talking about
  199. 7:56factors that are related to Medical Care
  200. 7:57which are typically an older group so
  201. 7:59yeah there's been a it it's almost like
  202. 8:02uh there's a willful
  203. 8:05use of poor scholarship I mean I'd like
  204. 8:08to look at a few specific instances
  205. 8:10you've written several books one of your
  206. 8:11books is entitled hate crime hoaxes
  207. 8:13looking at the data versus what I would
  208. 8:16call The Narrative and you talk about
  209. 8:19these things in in many ways including
  210. 8:21not just the hate crime data the idea of
  211. 8:25racist police the questions of are women
  212. 8:28massively suppressed in the United
  213. 8:30States these days uh the concept of
  214. 8:33cultural appropriation uh campus rate
  215. 8:37statistics maybe you could talk a little
  216. 8:39bit about the data on a couple of those
  217. 8:41sure I mean so first uh kind of getting
  218. 8:44back to the point you just raised yeah
  219. 8:46now there's actually an interesting
  220. 8:47question about whether this stuff is
  221. 8:49intentionally disingenuous or whether
  222. 8:51some of the people were discussing like
  223. 8:53perhaps the good doctor candy with no
  224. 8:55insult intended to start the best
  225. 8:57methodologist possible I'm genuinely
  226. 8:59curious about that when it comes to some
  227. 9:01of this stuff but yeah I mean generally
  228. 9:03what you see with the the health care
  229. 9:06claims you're describing for example is
  230. 9:07just a univariate allegation of racism
  231. 9:10so someone will note that there's a
  232. 9:12difference for example in
  233. 9:15maternal deaths during geriatric
  234. 9:17pregnancy it could be literally anything
  235. 9:18and they will point out that blacks very
  236. 9:21often do worse than whites against this
  237. 9:23metric and they will just basically say
  238. 9:25that this is racist this is evidence of
  239. 9:28racism so throughout all this you see
  240. 9:30the definition that you know disparities
  241. 9:32equal discrimination is triple o g tom
  242. 9:35Saul once put it
  243. 9:36um the reality is that there are two
  244. 9:39things that come into play when I've
  245. 9:41looked at the healthcare literature
  246. 9:42regarding almost all these claims first
  247. 9:46of all the thing that is being studied
  248. 9:49almost always us docs are actually doing
  249. 9:51a pretty good job occurs at very very
  250. 9:54low levels so I mean you're doing this
  251. 9:57sort of backwards factor analysis I mean
  252. 9:59if you're arguing that there are more
  253. 10:01African-American female deaths during
  254. 10:04pregnancy than white ones you're
  255. 10:06comparing you know a fourth of a person
  256. 10:08to an eighth of a percent or something
  257. 10:10like that you're not finding epidemic
  258. 10:12racism in the first place ever there's
  259. 10:14no end education of that among Caucasian
  260. 10:16doctors African-American doctors so that
  261. 10:18that's an important point to make but
  262. 10:20secondarily you're also not adjusting
  263. 10:22for anything I mean so obesity is much
  264. 10:24higher in the African-American Community
  265. 10:25absolutely yes and it's really hard to
  266. 10:28argue that an abundance of good food
  267. 10:30represents racism as we've traditionally
  268. 10:32defined it I mean I mean this this came
  269. 10:34into Play If I may interrupt in in covid
  270. 10:37uh where uh specifically that illness
  271. 10:41the biggest risk factors are related to
  272. 10:44obesity besides age for covet death you
  273. 10:48have obesity and diabetes and when you
  274. 10:50have a population where severe obesity
  275. 10:53is 600 times more common in Black
  276. 10:57Americans than in white Americans and
  277. 11:01thousands of times more common than in
  278. 11:03Asian Americans there's no there's no
  279. 11:06puzzle to why a lot of people died with
  280. 11:08kovid who were black statistically as a
  281. 11:11group uh you're right but the the
  282. 11:14definition
  283. 11:15seems to want to be uh the conclusion is
  284. 11:18made in advance for a lot of these
  285. 11:20people it seems that it must be racism
  286. 11:22and let's let's just explain as the
  287. 11:25knee-jerk that's the conclusion yes
  288. 11:28that's correct generally what happens if
  289. 11:30you debate one of these guys is that if
  290. 11:32you start doing so for example income
  291. 11:34differences between blacks and whites
  292. 11:36essentially vanished if you adjust for
  293. 11:37three thick one is age one is test
  294. 11:40scores one is region of the country and
  295. 11:43that last one is as banali simplistic is
  296. 11:46ages I mean about 50 of the Black and
  297. 11:48Latino population lives in the South and
  298. 11:51Southwest respectively where wages are
  299. 11:53much lower so if you're arguing that a
  300. 11:56difference in household income between
  301. 11:58blacks or Mexican Americans and whites
  302. 12:01indicates Prejudice first you have to
  303. 12:04adjust so that you're comparing similar
  304. 12:05cities in the same state otherwise I
  305. 12:08mean if you're taking someone at media
  306. 12:09that might very well be a white guy in
  307. 12:11Manhattan who's 50 who you're matching
  308. 12:14up against a solid Blue Collar regular
  309. 12:17black guy who's 30 in Meridian
  310. 12:19Mississippian obviously the Caucasian
  311. 12:21man in that situation or woman is going
  312. 12:23to have a higher annual average income
  313. 12:26so I mean it's yeah it's exactly the
  314. 12:27same same thing with what you're
  315. 12:28describing but oh getting back to the
  316. 12:31the point here though generally if
  317. 12:32you're debating one of these people what
  318. 12:34they'll say is that every other Factor
  319. 12:35you bring up is evidence of racism it
  320. 12:38really the I'm not the first by any
  321. 12:40means uh nor are you brilliant that we
  322. 12:43both may be but to note that there's the
  323. 12:45wokeness quote unquote very much
  324. 12:47resembles religion there are almost
  325. 12:49direct parallels original sin is
  326. 12:51privilege and so on but one of the
  327. 12:53parallels is that nothing cannot be the
  328. 12:56fault of the single devil variable so I
  329. 13:00mean if I were to say obesity obviously
  330. 13:02explains the gap between black and white
  331. 13:06non-senior fatalities during covet and
  332. 13:08it does I mean I think we've we've both
  333. 13:10read the few major papers on this it's
  334. 13:11as obvious it does someone would then
  335. 13:13say well obesity itself despite my my
  336. 13:16line earlier is evidence of racism due
  337. 13:20to historical oppression black Americans
  338. 13:22have a lower level of cooking skill it's
  339. 13:24not even if I ridiculously racist but um
  340. 13:26you know there are there are fewer
  341. 13:27stores in black neighborhoods as this
  342. 13:30one down the line and this can go on for
  343. 13:32quite a while in my most recent debate
  344. 13:34someone made the fewer stores argument I
  345. 13:36pointed out well that's because of pride
  346. 13:37I live in Appalachia there are very few
  347. 13:39mainstream supermarkets in poor white
  348. 13:41neighborhoods you're not going to build
  349. 13:42your lovely little business where
  350. 13:44someone's going to set it on fire and
  351. 13:46the argument and response to what I
  352. 13:47thought was a winning point was crime as
  353. 13:49a result of racism so this can really go
  354. 13:51on and on and on I mean you can then
  355. 13:53counter well why is there so little
  356. 13:54crime and Asian and Nigerian communities
  357. 13:56the circle goes around but the basic
  358. 13:59idea is that until we get rid of the
  359. 14:01root cause variable of racism maybe
  360. 14:03poverty sometimes is thrown in there is
  361. 14:06the jockey on the back of the big horse
  362. 14:07it it makes almost no sense to do
  363. 14:10anything so when you see a disparity in
  364. 14:13health outcomes you don't tell black
  365. 14:14women or southern white women to lose
  366. 14:16weight you focus on racism because
  367. 14:18racism is the ultimate cause of obesity
  368. 14:21so that's the argument that's made I'm
  369. 14:22obviously not agreeing with this sure so
  370. 14:25yeah I mean and I think what we've seen
  371. 14:27uh recently and and frankly increasingly
  372. 14:31uh is talking about obesity and I think
  373. 14:35this really hits home for me because
  374. 14:37obesity is the number one Public Health
  375. 14:40threat in the United States there is no
  376. 14:42question about that the second one being
  377. 14:45Alzheimer's and neurodegenerative
  378. 14:47diseases but if you look at obesity the
  379. 14:50two most recent really sinful uh
  380. 14:54societal modes in my view are that
  381. 14:57obesity has become something that we
  382. 15:01should celebrate almost we should
  383. 15:04idolize we've seen a proliferation of
  384. 15:06advertising and marketing in fashion
  385. 15:10that somehow makes obese women
  386. 15:13something to celebrate rather than
  387. 15:17understanding and saying the honest
  388. 15:19truth which is it it's bad to be fat I
  389. 15:22mean I just think it's it's really a sin
  390. 15:24to convince in a population's not that
  391. 15:29we shouldn't accept people for who they
  392. 15:31are but the goal should be not
  393. 15:34to the goal should be to avoid obesity
  394. 15:37for health reasons it has nothing to do
  395. 15:39and to to pretend like it's something to
  396. 15:41celebrate is a very sad commentary on
  397. 15:44our culture uh driven by many factors uh
  398. 15:49and then most recently we saw that the
  399. 15:52uh there's been scientific uh push for
  400. 15:56saying that body mass index calculations
  401. 15:58are racist uh and uh against undermining
  402. 16:04the obvious and scientifically
  403. 16:08thoroughly valid data showing that being
  404. 16:11obese is bad for your health I think
  405. 16:14it's very sad and again uh
  406. 16:17whether intended to be a good ex
  407. 16:20quote-unquote good or not this is very
  408. 16:23harmful to the public good
  409. 16:26yeah I mean I think it's well said I
  410. 16:28think it's obviously true
  411. 16:30um you know to some extent right now as
  412. 16:32you get wokeness again making its way
  413. 16:36through institutions that we might not
  414. 16:39have expected 10 years ago like medical
  415. 16:41schools
  416. 16:43um it's colleges of stem I mean you're
  417. 16:45starting to get a lot of out and out
  418. 16:47rejection of mainstream obvious science
  419. 16:50so a fairly good friend of mine is the
  420. 16:52biologist Colin Wright and he runs a
  421. 16:54Blog called reality's Last Stand which
  422. 16:57is now at that point where I would
  423. 16:58assume it's probably bringing in six
  424. 17:00figures a year in donations it publishes
  425. 17:02major articles I mean I've written for
  426. 17:04realities Last Stand but the entire
  427. 17:06point of you know the Enterprise is
  428. 17:09pointing out that there are two human
  429. 17:10sexes
  430. 17:12and it's almost absurd that that exists
  431. 17:16to some extent but I mean you're not a
  432. 17:18controversy yes yes the the controversy
  433. 17:20whether they're males and females yeah I
  434. 17:22mean I think anyone who's been to a on a
  435. 17:24second date or to a varsity tryout knows
  436. 17:26that there are pretty obvious
  437. 17:27differences you can see them you know
  438. 17:30you walk by people on the street you can
  439. 17:31tell what sex they are generally but I
  440. 17:34mean you're starting to see uh for
  441. 17:35example Scientific American ran an
  442. 17:37article this is a frontis piece article
  443. 17:39it's a major piece called something like
  444. 17:41the sex binary it's not as simple as you
  445. 17:44think
  446. 17:45so I mean when people have devout
  447. 17:48religious beliefs they can cling to
  448. 17:50ideas like the sun revolves around the
  449. 17:53earth for a really long time and with
  450. 17:54obesity I think this is one of the more
  451. 17:56risk-filled Arenas where you're seeing
  452. 17:58this but yeah I mean the the thing with
  453. 18:00the BMI body mass index was exactly what
  454. 18:03we're talking about according to the
  455. 18:05standard body mass index more black
  456. 18:08women and Hispanic men
  457. 18:10proportionately than you would expect
  458. 18:12were classified as fatter obese so the
  459. 18:15argument was that there had to be
  460. 18:16something racist about the index it was
  461. 18:18designed to measure the healthy
  462. 18:20proportions for a Caucasian body
  463. 18:22and so the index should be jumped
  464. 18:25doctors should use more individually
  465. 18:28personally relevant techniques when it
  466. 18:30comes to assessing whether people are
  467. 18:32unhealthy but you know the elephant in
  468. 18:34the room with all this is that there's
  469. 18:35another obvious explanation for why
  470. 18:37black women and Hispanic men were
  471. 18:40classified as more likely to be
  472. 18:41overweight and that is that they were
  473. 18:42more likely to be overweight and that's
  474. 18:45right yes and you you find these same
  475. 18:47just bog standard obvious
  476. 18:51counterpoints very often when you look
  477. 18:53at this stuff why are there more police
  478. 18:54in black neighborhoods well because on
  479. 18:56average there's a higher rate of crime
  480. 18:57in Black neighborhood and so on down the
  481. 18:59line so I mean for those watching it it
  482. 19:00really is as simple as it sounds I mean
  483. 19:03of course the fact that
  484. 19:07the index quote-unquote has a
  485. 19:08disproportionate effect on black people
  486. 19:10doesn't mean
  487. 19:11that BMI is useless or that it's racist
  488. 19:14the argument is that it must be because
  489. 19:16it has a disproportionate impact on
  490. 19:17black people and yeah and the problem
  491. 19:19here is that you know and and it's
  492. 19:21really not just a philosophical argument
  493. 19:24or something that is offensive that that
  494. 19:27is nothing to do with BMI this is a a
  495. 19:31medical risk factor I mean these are
  496. 19:33people that have a higher rate of
  497. 19:35hypertension high blood pressure of
  498. 19:37diabetes of certain cancers even of
  499. 19:41Alzheimer's uh obesity is is one of the
  500. 19:44many risk factors and so uh you know I
  501. 19:47just think uh
  502. 19:49somehow we have become or we're in
  503. 19:52danger of becoming a society where we
  504. 19:54care about words more than reality and I
  505. 19:58don't care what the definition uh of BMI
  506. 20:03the basis of it is sort of irrelevant
  507. 20:07when you look at the outcomes it says it
  508. 20:09all when you have coronary artery
  509. 20:11disease heart attacks when you have
  510. 20:13strokes when you have hypertension
  511. 20:15diabetes every major disease and cancer
  512. 20:19uh you know a significant percentage of
  513. 20:21cancer deaths are due are due to
  514. 20:24correlations with lifestyle diseases and
  515. 20:26one of those is obesity so I just think
  516. 20:30uh you know uh in the interest of making
  517. 20:33people feel better about themselves
  518. 20:35we're Frank they're killing people uh
  519. 20:38and and I think that's uh I don't know
  520. 20:40how to say that in in a sort of uh in a
  521. 20:43non-religious way or a religious way
  522. 20:45it's a sin to delude people into
  523. 20:49thinking that being obese is good or
  524. 20:51it's simply uh a matter of being called
  525. 20:55something that's discriminatory I want
  526. 20:57to shift a little bit into something
  527. 20:59that's really
  528. 21:00uh one of your quotes see you you're
  529. 21:03quoted as saying
  530. 21:05today's biggest threat May well be the
  531. 21:08ceaseless promotion by activists and
  532. 21:11media figures of a false Narrative of
  533. 21:14constant conflict
  534. 21:16I mean I think this is really very very
  535. 21:19insightful and I'd like you to like you
  536. 21:22to talk about that uh
  537. 21:24uh and maybe you're uh you know who is
  538. 21:27profiting from making this
  539. 21:30overwhelming uh sort of Hysteria that
  540. 21:34everyone's a victim and that there's a a
  541. 21:36real overstatement of persecution in the
  542. 21:40United States
  543. 21:41yeah so that quote that's now this gets
  544. 21:43really into the core of my research and
  545. 21:46writing work and that quote is still
  546. 21:47something I strongly believe but yeah
  547. 21:48for I believe commentary I said that a
  548. 21:52bigger danger to the USA than actual
  549. 21:54racial Conflict by this point I mean by
  550. 21:56this point only if you look at something
  551. 21:58like willingness to engage in an
  552. 22:00interracial marriage I mean only about
  553. 22:02six to eight percent of whites ten
  554. 22:04percent of blacks test is bigots a
  555. 22:06bigger threat than those figures might
  556. 22:07be off by a percentage point or so each
  557. 22:09year but I mean a bigger threat than
  558. 22:11that is the perception of constant
  559. 22:13racial conflict and more broadly of
  560. 22:15constant danger around every street
  561. 22:17corner and this this kind of a latent
  562. 22:20Terror about is one of the big
  563. 22:22features of American life and it's a big
  564. 22:24problem so I mean recently I saw some of
  565. 22:27the most astonishing data if you believe
  566. 22:29conventional media storylines at least
  567. 22:31that I have in a while uh but I believe
  568. 22:34Pew measured attitudes toward American
  569. 22:36race relations and they started for this
  570. 22:39poll in kind of that colorblind you know
  571. 22:41Jordan and bird era
  572. 22:431995-96 through 2000 and they went
  573. 22:46through today I believe they went
  574. 22:48through 2022 so after George Floyd
  575. 22:51and what they found at the start of this
  576. 22:53period was that 70 percent of whites at
  577. 22:56almost 70 percent of blacks thought race
  578. 22:58relations were quite good the civil
  579. 23:01rights movement was 30 40 years in the
  580. 23:03past most of these people were pulled in
  581. 23:05the north anyway and black unemployment
  582. 23:07rate well below 10 there weren't any
  583. 23:09major racial problems that people were
  584. 23:12talking about in 1999 now that doesn't
  585. 23:14mean the OJ trial didn't occur or
  586. 23:15something but the constant obsessive
  587. 23:17focus on Race simply wasn't there and if
  588. 23:19you move to the end of the graphic that
  589. 23:22changed dramatically
  590. 23:24um as I recall it was 33 of blacks 35
  591. 23:26percent of whites again that might be
  592. 23:28off by a point or two but now thought
  593. 23:30race relations were good
  594. 23:32so during this entire era of quote
  595. 23:35unquote racial Reckoning uh what Zach
  596. 23:37Goldberg calls the great awokening post
  597. 23:392012 the kind of stuff we've been seeing
  598. 23:41in the times in the post what Tribune
  599. 23:43where I live in Chicago or lived in
  600. 23:45Chicago but during this entire era of
  601. 23:47increased focus on Race we've seen race
  602. 23:50relations sink to one of their lowest
  603. 23:53points in all of recorded history and
  604. 23:56it's impossible not to link this to some
  605. 23:59of the narratives that are out there I
  606. 24:01mean so the opening uh chapter of the
  607. 24:03book you mentioned earlier taboo looks
  608. 24:05at the claims of the black lives matter
  609. 24:06booth and now a couple of years down the
  610. 24:09road when this is no longer sort of
  611. 24:10fashionable as a cause we might be try
  612. 24:13to memory hole what some of those were
  613. 24:15but I mean it's worth remembering
  614. 24:16chernobyco one of their activists went
  615. 24:18on Prime Time Fox News and said that
  616. 24:21roughly every day a totally innocent
  617. 24:23black man is his words murdered by the
  618. 24:25police I believe unarmed was also a part
  619. 24:28of that uh Benjamin Crump was one of the
  620. 24:30country's most respected attorneys
  621. 24:32whatever
  622. 24:33that's worth but I mean
  623. 24:35wrote an entire book called Open Season
  624. 24:38the legalized genocide of colored people
  625. 24:40and his argument was that police
  626. 24:42violence vigil anti-violence all of this
  627. 24:44combined results in I think thousands
  628. 24:47tens of thousands would be a fair
  629. 24:48estimate of his tolls of black deaths
  630. 24:50annually and this is this is a
  631. 24:52best-selling book you can find this on
  632. 24:53Amazon it has more reviews in my book
  633. 24:56um but it's open season the legalized
  634. 24:58genocide of colored people I don't know
  635. 24:59why I'm selling this guy's book for him
  636. 25:00but it's just this was this was a major
  637. 25:02product that was out there so people
  638. 25:04heard this for years and I mean you you
  639. 25:07know this most the audience probably
  640. 25:08knows this but the actual number of
  641. 25:10unarmed black men that are killed by
  642. 25:12police in a typical year is around 15.
  643. 25:16um following the George Floyd riots and
  644. 25:18so it actually dipped a little bit so I
  645. 25:20mean the mo last year I've seen on
  646. 25:22record it was 11. but that's what we're
  647. 25:23actually talking about I mean these
  648. 25:26claims by very prominent people that
  649. 25:28there's a near race war going on stand
  650. 25:30in complete contrast to the reality of
  651. 25:33policing or to the reality of
  652. 25:35interracial conflict which is those 15
  653. 25:37guys
  654. 25:38so it's not just incorrect of course
  655. 25:40it's also extraordinarily harmful it
  656. 25:42shows a couple of things number one the
  657. 25:44impact
  658. 25:45of the constant media Mantra on regular
  659. 25:49people because people not everybody has
  660. 25:52the time or the interest that you or I
  661. 25:54do and looking at the actual data
  662. 25:56digging up the data number one number
  663. 25:58two the the megaphone provided to the
  664. 26:01race
  665. 26:02uh some people call them race Hustlers
  666. 26:05but the the narrative that they want to
  667. 26:08push is given the platform and so people
  668. 26:11are subjected to this as you know and
  669. 26:13it's very impactful because people tend
  670. 26:16to believe what they hear
  671. 26:18on news stations and in the media and in
  672. 26:21the you know in the National nationally
  673. 26:24recognized newspapers so the question is
  674. 26:27uh we know it's harmful we know it's a
  675. 26:31lie
  676. 26:31by the data a lot of this stuff the
  677. 26:35question is who's profiting from this is
  678. 26:38it just these individuals or is it more
  679. 26:40than that and I sort of think this has
  680. 26:42been going on for a while I mean you and
  681. 26:44I are both from Chicago uh original
  682. 26:48uh you know uh racial protests and a lot
  683. 26:52of civil rights movements came out of
  684. 26:54there people like Jesse Jackson when I
  685. 26:56was a kid uh
  686. 26:58you know we see and Obama actually has a
  687. 27:01tie to Chicago uh but you know who who
  688. 27:04was profiting from this and why why is
  689. 27:08it pushed on the American public
  690. 27:11when it's false
  691. 27:13yeah so that that's a great question
  692. 27:15they're actually there are two pieces
  693. 27:16there so first I mean when you said this
  694. 27:18stuff is very harmful it's worth one
  695. 27:19line there yes people absolutely do
  696. 27:22believe what they hear in mass media now
  697. 27:24on kind of the smart right uh what used
  698. 27:27to be called the intellectual dark web
  699. 27:28you're seeing a pretty strong backlash
  700. 27:30against this where people are starting
  701. 27:31to look up academic Journal articles on
  702. 27:33their own or just go to the library
  703. 27:34debate these topics on Twitter that kind
  704. 27:37of thing and I I actually think that's
  705. 27:38very good for all the criticism of you
  706. 27:40know doing your own research quote
  707. 27:42unquote but absolutely yes I agree with
  708. 27:45that yeah and I I think under under
  709. 27:47covid this this is interesting because
  710. 27:49sort of the general quad Community like
  711. 27:51grad students and Junior professors on
  712. 27:53my page I'm sure many doctors of your
  713. 27:55acquaintance to to a higher degree but
  714. 27:58the people that I was just talking to on
  715. 28:00a daily basis were much more often
  716. 28:02accurate than the government
  717. 28:04you could simply look at things like
  718. 28:07very early on in the pandemic it became
  719. 28:08obvious that Frontline workers were not
  720. 28:11dying in massive numbers if they were
  721. 28:13under a certain age Mark so you could
  722. 28:16estimate what the highest risk group for
  723. 28:18covid would be one of my friends
  724. 28:20actually wrote a paper doing exactly
  725. 28:22this you could look at what the probable
  726. 28:23IFR was you could assume that the cases
  727. 28:27that were known to the government at the
  728. 28:28very beginning they were producing these
  729. 28:30estimated cfrs of four and five percent
  730. 28:32were not all the cases of people with
  731. 28:34covid-19 it was it was very simple
  732. 28:37the stuff is not that complicated I
  733. 28:40totally agree and uh I do agree with
  734. 28:43having some optimism that people are
  735. 28:45waking up to the fact that we must
  736. 28:46become critical thinkers on our own uh
  737. 28:49if for no other reason than the people
  738. 28:51who were the so-called expert class have
  739. 28:53destroyed their own credibility by
  740. 28:55either lying or denying obvious uh facts
  741. 28:59or being illogical it just doesn't even
  742. 29:01pass common sense but here we have a
  743. 29:04social uh a social really division that
  744. 29:08has been that has been created I I I
  745. 29:11don't think I
  746. 29:12I I'm exaggerating when I say that when
  747. 29:15I was a kid
  748. 29:16okay I'm from a a poor white family uh
  749. 29:20lower lower middle class or upper lower
  750. 29:23class I don't know how you would
  751. 29:25describe it uh but uh you know race
  752. 29:27wasn't a big issue uh when I was looking
  753. 29:30we didn't think of race as a knee-jerk
  754. 29:33explanation for anything now I was
  755. 29:35raised in a very liberal home socially
  756. 29:37very very liberal oh maybe it was my own
  757. 29:39upbringing but I I just we were raised I
  758. 29:43was raised I'm older than you in the era
  759. 29:45where the the vision of a colorblind
  760. 29:47Society the Martin Luther King Jr vision
  761. 29:50was you know was was obvious and
  762. 29:54desirable no one in my in my experience
  763. 29:58talks about that anymore I mean are we
  764. 30:01ever gonna what do you think are we
  765. 30:02going to go back toward that
  766. 30:05and you know uh I I sort of I'm very
  767. 30:09interested in what you tell your
  768. 30:10students at a place like Kentucky State
  769. 30:12you know we we saw Joe Biden President
  770. 30:15Biden give an address at Howard I think
  771. 30:17it was talking about how white supremacy
  772. 30:21is the biggest problem the country faces
  773. 30:24and uh you know I just that doesn't pass
  774. 30:29anyone's Common Sense yet it's a
  775. 30:32repeated Mantra over and over again I
  776. 30:35wonder what's going on from your
  777. 30:36experience at Kentucky state and your
  778. 30:39your position not just how you how you
  779. 30:42talk to your students but what you
  780. 30:44perceive as your what your students are
  781. 30:46thinking
  782. 30:47yeah so I mean I would agree that well
  783. 30:50there there are quite a few things there
  784. 30:51first I would agree we're gonna have to
  785. 30:53move back to a colorblind vision for
  786. 30:55society where they're going to be some
  787. 30:57very negative consequences down road but
  788. 30:59kind of like in order in sequence
  789. 31:02um first like I I agree and I think I
  790. 31:05said this initially that it's a good
  791. 31:06thing people are starting to do their
  792. 31:07own research quote unquote but you're
  793. 31:09right that most people are I mean the
  794. 31:11statistical majority of people are not
  795. 31:13so I was going to add a butt there
  796. 31:16um you frequently find when you look at
  797. 31:18the literature and stats that people
  798. 31:20believe crazy things because of media
  799. 31:22Panic campaign so I mean my favorite
  800. 31:24example is I'm not going to run through
  801. 31:26the whole study as I sometimes do during
  802. 31:27speeches but skeptic Research Center
  803. 31:29found out a couple years ago that
  804. 31:31something like 15 of all liberals
  805. 31:33believe that the average number of black
  806. 31:36men killed by the police in a year
  807. 31:37unarmed is about ten thousand
  808. 31:40um 35 that's additional believe it's
  809. 31:42over a thousand it's about a thousand or
  810. 31:44a little more eight percent I believe
  811. 31:46it's more than ten thousand to put this
  812. 31:48in context they're only twenty thousand
  813. 31:50murders a year and while we're over
  814. 31:51represented only about half of them
  815. 31:53involved blacks so the typical liberal
  816. 31:56American perception I believe this was
  817. 31:57Urban blacks and urban whites is that
  818. 32:00there are as many black men murdered by
  819. 32:03the police in a year as there are
  820. 32:05murders in a year so that that's an
  821. 32:07example of the nonsense that will be a
  822. 32:10part of your brain a part of who you are
  823. 32:12as a thinking person if you just
  824. 32:14unconsciously consume this stuff another
  825. 32:16example from your field are the average
  826. 32:17upper middle class woman thinks that 10
  827. 32:19of the population died of covert that's
  828. 32:22actually a I I used that at an event
  829. 32:24that we uh we both spoke at and that's
  830. 32:27uh that's a as of a year and a half ago
  831. 32:29I believe
  832. 32:30but uh text TC one of the big European
  833. 32:32consultancies pulp people and got that
  834. 32:34result what percent of the US percentage
  835. 32:37of the US population would you say is
  836. 32:38his diet is expired during the covid-19
  837. 32:40pandemic and among a sample that slanted
  838. 32:43relatively wealthy as I recall certainly
  839. 32:45slanted relatively female the average
  840. 32:47response was nine percent nine percent
  841. 32:49of our countrymen are dead
  842. 32:51there's an element of innumeracy to that
  843. 32:53I mean if that were actually true you
  844. 32:56know there would be the average morgue
  845. 32:57holds about eight people in the city the
  846. 32:59size of Miami there'd be bodies stacked
  847. 33:00on street corners and cooling trucks you
  848. 33:03know pushed into help from the butcher
  849. 33:04I'm NBA oh it is business but that is
  850. 33:07what people think uh I guess the point
  851. 33:10too following that who benefits from
  852. 33:12this cui Bono
  853. 33:13um you already listed a number of these
  854. 33:16people there are massive ngos that have
  855. 33:18existed since the 1960s uh Jesse
  856. 33:20Jackson's rainbow push Coalition is one
  857. 33:22of the most obvious examples that are
  858. 33:24focused specifically on bringing in
  859. 33:27seven eight figures worth of donations
  860. 33:29in a year to fight races for this to
  861. 33:32happen it is essential that they're B
  862. 33:34races in kind of the old school sense of
  863. 33:36that term
  864. 33:38if there is not it might be necessary
  865. 33:40that some be created which gets back to
  866. 33:42another book of mine but be even beyond
  867. 33:44that I mean obviously there's an
  868. 33:46interest on the part of any Media
  869. 33:47company and getting clicks leading to
  870. 33:49the site getting eyeballs on the screen
  871. 33:51conflict especially racial conflict is
  872. 33:54one of the things that really draws
  873. 33:55viewers that's unfortunately well known
  874. 33:58in social science and that's why you
  875. 34:00constantly see these sort of white guy
  876. 34:02on black guy black guy and white guy
  877. 34:04videos massively trending on social
  878. 34:06media a police on any young male and
  879. 34:10social media of course is another set of
  880. 34:12Enterprise companies that are benefiting
  881. 34:13from this I mean obviously many people
  882. 34:17have not just alleged but noted that
  883. 34:20your goal if you ran one of these
  884. 34:22companies would be constant dopamine
  885. 34:24hitting so people keep going back to the
  886. 34:25site something's frightening them
  887. 34:27something stimulating them you want to
  888. 34:29see how many likes your frightening or
  889. 34:31stimulating post got so all of these
  890. 34:34people benefit from an unstable
  891. 34:36terrified populace that's before we even
  892. 34:37get into Pharma and and so on down the
  893. 34:40line now what I tell my students or what
  894. 34:43I what I see from my students what I see
  895. 34:46is normal young people you know as
  896. 34:48unformed and intelligent and so on as
  897. 34:50college kids always have been probably
  898. 34:51more focused on you know hooking up and
  899. 34:55what who's playing in town this weekend
  900. 34:57and so on then you know the ins and outs
  901. 34:59of philosophy for at least some classes
  902. 35:01you know those on Wednesday every Friday
  903. 35:03but I mean that's reassuring by the way
  904. 35:06to hear that there's some normalcy going
  905. 35:08on yeah I mean at a solid state school
  906. 35:11with Kentucky people don't spend most of
  907. 35:12the day protesting you know making signs
  908. 35:15opposing the you know uyghur genocide in
  909. 35:17China which is of course I mean it
  910. 35:18should be stopped but no there's there's
  911. 35:20a great deal of just normal social life
  912. 35:22but what I do see from them and this is
  913. 35:24something that I think on the
  914. 35:26intelligent right or Center we act
  915. 35:28absolutely need to focus on and for one
  916. 35:30of a better word exploit what I do see
  917. 35:32from them is very often kind of a sense
  918. 35:34of being unformed like many many young
  919. 35:38people have only heard half of the story
  920. 35:40for example so when I assign fairly
  921. 35:43basic thinkers if you're coming from the
  922. 35:45conservative side of the spectrum like
  923. 35:47Thomas Seoul or Milton Friedman for that
  924. 35:49matter Aristotle in a class
  925. 35:51people will very often say that that
  926. 35:54brother that person was extremely
  927. 35:55intelligent why have I never heard this
  928. 35:57before so that's one of the things you
  929. 35:59notice that almost all input throughout
  930. 36:02the modern Secondary School System
  931. 36:05coming at them from the media someone
  932. 36:07down the line curriculum supplements has
  933. 36:10been from kind of one side of the
  934. 36:11spectrum politically and socially
  935. 36:13absolutely I think this is really a
  936. 36:15crucial fact uh for the
  937. 36:19non-leftist you know to understand is
  938. 36:22that for decades these this whole
  939. 36:24generation has been brought up hearing
  940. 36:26one view of the world and that view is
  941. 36:30not necessarily reality based uh you
  942. 36:33know it brings also another point that I
  943. 36:34like to make is that when peoples are
  944. 36:36older everyone has strident opinions
  945. 36:39even college students but the difference
  946. 36:41is young people in that college age
  947. 36:44bracket are actually open to learning
  948. 36:47whereas people as you get older I think
  949. 36:50it's very difficult to break into
  950. 36:52somebody with any kind of new thinking
  951. 36:53so it's reassuring that your students
  952. 36:55are turned on uh to that and I have the
  953. 36:58same sort of experience at Stanford uh
  954. 37:02what do you think about how if you can
  955. 37:04generalize which probably uh it's it's
  956. 37:06not really legitimate but what do you
  957. 37:09think about any generality or
  958. 37:11observation you can make about how race
  959. 37:13and racism in America is viewed at by
  960. 37:18your student students is this and and do
  961. 37:21they do they have the sort of uh the
  962. 37:24vitriol that that we seem to think uh is
  963. 37:27is throughout the country what are they
  964. 37:30thinking when they when they contemplate
  965. 37:32that or are challenged by it or even
  966. 37:34what when they hear from the president
  967. 37:36United States that the biggest problem
  968. 37:38in the country is white supremacy
  969. 37:40well I I think that for most of them
  970. 37:42there is a distinction that you see
  971. 37:44pretty often in political science which
  972. 37:46is between the personal and the national
  973. 37:47so I mean there are a number of studies
  974. 37:50where parents are asked what their view
  975. 37:52is of American Education from the
  976. 37:54Department of Education on down and most
  977. 37:57middle class or upper class parents
  978. 37:58really are aware of the national SAT
  979. 38:00scores the national report card and they
  980. 38:02say well National Education is is very
  981. 38:04bad and they list a series of reasons
  982. 38:06why this might be then you ask them what
  983. 38:08they think of their school where these
  984. 38:10days you know little Jimmy and Jenny are
  985. 38:12almost certainly getting pretty much A's
  986. 38:14and B's and the response is that their
  987. 38:16school is is doing great it's doing a
  988. 38:19fair job given the unique problems in
  989. 38:21their neighborhood and so on down the
  990. 38:22line and I see pretty much the same
  991. 38:24thing with my students so at the
  992. 38:25individual level like I said very few
  993. 38:27white or black Americans are racist and
  994. 38:30it's important to re-emphasize that I
  995. 38:32mean very few people in terms of a basic
  996. 38:34metric for racism used around the world
  997. 38:36like would you mind neighbors of another
  998. 38:39cast if you UL another race another
  999. 38:41ethnic group The the percentage of
  1000. 38:43people that say yes I would to that is
  1001. 38:46very consistently under 10 the United
  1002. 38:48States so on on a day-to-day level most
  1003. 38:52of my students don't feel that their
  1004. 38:53peers of A different race are racist
  1005. 38:56um I mean the rate of interracial dating
  1006. 38:57in a historically black college and
  1007. 38:59Appalachia 30 40 I mean so in practice
  1008. 39:04if you live in a mid-sized City and you
  1009. 39:06play basketball or golf or something it
  1010. 39:08would be virtually impossible to spend
  1011. 39:10your day in a monoracial bubble and most
  1012. 39:13of the kids are fine most of them are
  1013. 39:15socially normal comfortable in mixed
  1014. 39:17dinner parties that kind of thing now at
  1015. 39:19the national level though all of them
  1016. 39:21believe the conventional narrative at
  1017. 39:22least till they go through a few of my
  1018. 39:23classes and some of them taught by other
  1019. 39:25heterodox professors and they start look
  1020. 39:28learning statistical methodology so on
  1021. 39:29down the line
  1022. 39:30um I'm pretty sure if you asked the
  1023. 39:33typical black or white liberal KSU or UK
  1024. 39:37student you know is the USA to some
  1025. 39:39extent a white supremacist country they
  1026. 39:40would they would say yes the yes rate
  1027. 39:42that would probably be well over 60
  1028. 39:45percent I don't don't want to just
  1029. 39:46wildly speculate and that's that's
  1030. 39:49because of what we both kind of agreed
  1031. 39:51on which is
  1032. 39:53thus the control of discourse to use a
  1033. 39:57Marcus's term by one ideological block
  1034. 40:01within the conversation so I mean most
  1035. 40:04people have heard of the the old Pew
  1036. 40:062004 study where national news media
  1037. 40:10reporters were asked their political
  1038. 40:11inclinations and seven percent of them
  1039. 40:13were conservative and as I recall that
  1040. 40:15included Libertarians so that that's
  1041. 40:17pretty standard if you watch the
  1042. 40:19mainstream National media other than
  1043. 40:20maybe Fox almost everyone you're hearing
  1044. 40:24talk is going to be a Marxist a leftist
  1045. 40:26a liberal or a leftly moderate so I mean
  1046. 40:29those are the people not trying to
  1047. 40:31invoke paranoia or the thing I hate but
  1048. 40:33those are the people that are infusing
  1049. 40:35these ideas in your kids I mean if
  1050. 40:36you're going to a big city public school
  1051. 40:38even a standard woke prep or Day School
  1052. 40:41these days if you're watching mainstream
  1053. 40:44television CNN I mean this is this is
  1054. 40:45what you're hearing so the Baseline
  1055. 40:48default and the right needs to do a
  1056. 40:50better job of creating culture or as you
  1057. 40:52said the non-left needs to do about job
  1058. 40:53creating culture but the Baseline
  1059. 40:55default of almost every college student
  1060. 40:58I've ever met unless they're in the
  1061. 40:59college Republicans or something is what
  1062. 41:02I would think of as kind of standard
  1063. 41:04City liberalism
  1064. 41:06I agree with that if you yeah if you've
  1065. 41:09got someone their take on abortion they
  1066. 41:10would say my body my choice and it's
  1067. 41:12just the other arguments haven't been
  1068. 41:14heard less light on this but I mean
  1069. 41:16abortion's not an issue I focus a lot on
  1070. 41:18but whenever anyone says that I say well
  1071. 41:20aren't there two bodies involved
  1072. 41:21something like this we're in an ethics
  1073. 41:22class and people are unable to respond
  1074. 41:25to the argument and there are a whole
  1075. 41:27bunch of responses well my word is
  1076. 41:30almost parasitical on mine until point x
  1077. 41:32so it but people are simply unable to
  1078. 41:34respond because they haven't heard the
  1079. 41:35argument so you haven't heard it and
  1080. 41:38they haven't been confronted with
  1081. 41:40thinking about it yeah and same thing
  1082. 41:42with anything I mean are there objective
  1083. 41:43moral standards almost every student
  1084. 41:45would say no well are there rules that
  1085. 41:47in every situation would produce better
  1086. 41:48outcomes than other rules you know I'm
  1087. 41:50not the most conventionally moral guy
  1088. 41:52myself probably but I mean when you ask
  1089. 41:54that question which is the argument for
  1090. 41:56laws and for civilization again there's
  1091. 41:58sort of a puzzled response like well but
  1092. 42:00I want to do what I want to do and it's
  1093. 42:02like well so does everyone because we're
  1094. 42:03born as natural Savages I mean that
  1095. 42:05doesn't mean that you don't Implement
  1096. 42:08some rules that most societies have that
  1097. 42:11you're that you're supposed to follow
  1098. 42:13well successful societies do that's for
  1099. 42:15sure well I don't want to take too much
  1100. 42:18of your time we could go on for quite a
  1101. 42:19while I'd love to have you back uh but I
  1102. 42:22just want to say I want to thank you for
  1103. 42:24having
  1104. 42:25the essential component of being a
  1105. 42:28thinking human being frankly which is
  1106. 42:31simply the courage to be an independent
  1107. 42:33thinker and uh the country needs people
  1108. 42:36to step up and uh and challenge
  1109. 42:39conventional narrative with data uh
  1110. 42:43because we really need to be a unified
  1111. 42:45country we have in my view you know the
  1112. 42:48United States has in many ways uh become
  1113. 42:51a country where there is such vitriol
  1114. 42:53there's a sort of lack of human decency
  1115. 42:55out there I think that covid pandemic
  1116. 42:58exposed it and now uh it's sort of
  1117. 43:01pervasive in a lot of ways so I I think
  1118. 43:03we need to keep speaking up and I want
  1119. 43:05to thank you uh Wilford uh for doing
  1120. 43:08that I hope to have you back soon thank
  1121. 43:10you very much for being here great thank
  1122. 43:12you for having me out thank you for
  1123. 43:13listening to Independent truths with
  1124. 43:15Scott Atlas if you want to find out more
  1125. 43:17about today's guest Professor Wilford
  1126. 43:19Riley
  1127. 43:20check out his writings particularly at
  1128. 43:23commentary magazine and elsewhere and
  1129. 43:26his Twitter feed which is at
  1130. 43:30will.beast630 at wil underscore d a
  1131. 43:34underscore
  1132. 43:36b-e-a-s-t-630
  1133. 43:38don't forget to subscribe to this show
  1134. 43:40on YouTube Spotify Apple Google and
  1135. 43:44anywhere else where you listen to
  1136. 43:45podcasts today and I'll see you next
  1137. 43:48time
  1138. 43:49foreign
  1139. 43:54[Music]

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