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Why You Shouldn't Email Professors About PhDs — Transcript

by Andy Stapleton · 3,203 words · 439 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00So, you want to do a PhD and you're
  2. 0:01thinking about emailing a professor?
  3. 0:03Well, just hold on because in this
  4. 0:06video, I'm going to show you the things
  5. 0:07you shouldn't do and give you the
  6. 0:09perfect template for reaching out to a
  7. 0:11potential PhD supervisor. So, here we
  8. 0:14go. And here's a few things you need to
  9. 0:15know because it's the mistake I see
  10. 0:17people making the most. All right, then.
  11. 0:20So, when I was in academia, the number
  12. 0:21one thing I would get all the time is
  13. 0:23emails from people I didn't know asking
  14. 0:26to do a PhD or a masters with me. Now,
  15. 0:28here's the thing is that you shouldn't
  16. 0:31send bulk emails. You shouldn't blast
  17. 0:34the world. A lot of people think that if
  18. 0:36they just chuck enough emails out into
  19. 0:38the world, they'll land a PhD. That's
  20. 0:40not how it works. You need to be more
  21. 0:42accurate. You need to be more targeted
  22. 0:44because then your success rate will
  23. 0:46shoot up. I received and my colleagues
  24. 0:49received so many emails that uh it's
  25. 0:52just easy to delete them because the
  26. 0:54subject line isn't compelling. There's
  27. 0:55no information and it's just like, hey,
  28. 0:57just give me a PhD. No, stop
  29. 1:00immediately. So, the first thing I want
  30. 1:02to say in this is do not do bulk email.
  31. 1:05So, I'll do bulk email.
  32. 1:09No. Oh, look. My handwriting's terrible.
  33. 1:12[laughter]
  34. 1:13All right, then. Do not send out bulk
  35. 1:15emails at all. Just get that into your
  36. 1:17mind right away because that is the
  37. 1:19number one thing I received and it was
  38. 1:21the easiest thing to ignore. Stop it.
  39. 1:23Stop it. Stop it. All right, then. What
  40. 1:26should you do? Well, you have to
  41. 1:27understand what an email actually does.
  42. 1:30Now, an email won't automatically lead
  43. 1:32to you getting a PhD. We need to send
  44. 1:35these professors through a certain flow,
  45. 1:38a certain process before they would even
  46. 1:40consider you a candidate. So, we need to
  47. 1:43go through the no like and trust uh sort
  48. 1:47of like pathway. So, the first thing is
  49. 1:49they've got to get to know you.
  50. 1:52Then they've got to like you. And that
  51. 1:54is probably the most difficult thing cuz
  52. 1:56professors don't like very much. And
  53. 1:58then there has to be some form of trust
  54. 2:01involved by accepting you into their
  55. 2:03lab. They're trusting that you actually
  56. 2:05have the skills and the things that they
  57. 2:07want of the people in their lab. So you
  58. 2:10got to understand that the email really
  59. 2:12is just to get to know and like. They do
  60. 2:16not and will not ever trust you from an
  61. 2:18email exchange. That goes deeper. It's
  62. 2:21about relationships. It's about um being
  63. 2:23a known entity that they then grow to
  64. 2:27like and then ah this is a person I
  65. 2:31could have in my lab. So an email won't
  66. 2:34get you through all of these because at
  67. 2:36the end obviously of this is a PhD.
  68. 2:38Email really is probably only the first
  69. 2:42one and two things. But first they need
  70. 2:44to get to know that you actually exist.
  71. 2:47Now how do we do that? Well, I'm going
  72. 2:49to show you at the end of this video an
  73. 2:50email template that I reckon is the most
  74. 2:53effective, but cold emails and emails in
  75. 2:56general really are not the best way to
  76. 2:58get a PhD. So, that brings me on to my
  77. 3:01third point. Okay, emails are just one
  78. 3:04part of a multi-sorted approach that I
  79. 3:06recommend a lot of PhD students take
  80. 3:09because an email is easily ignored and
  81. 3:12uh they get them all the time. But you
  82. 3:13can do this thing known as channel
  83. 3:15stacking where you send people through
  84. 3:18different sort of like levels of
  85. 3:20engagement. So that could be X or
  86. 3:23Twitter, whatever you want to call it.
  87. 3:25Um, it could be their LinkedIn,
  88. 3:28it could be email, or it could be
  89. 3:31anywhere else they are online. But
  90. 3:33here's the thing, you can't just spam
  91. 3:35them and be like, "I'm here. I'm here.
  92. 3:37I'm here." It needs to be targeted. It
  93. 3:39needs to be obvious. it needs to be um
  94. 3:41less about you and more about them. So,
  95. 3:45you can channel stack to improve the
  96. 3:49success rates of a response. Remember,
  97. 3:52we're trying to get them to know and
  98. 3:53like you. Those are the first steps. So,
  99. 3:56get onto their LinkedIn, engage with
  100. 3:57them there, get onto their ex, engage
  101. 3:59with them there, and then email really
  102. 4:01is the least personal way of getting in
  103. 4:04contact. And uh yeah, that's just the
  104. 4:07realities of it. All right. And the last
  105. 4:09thing you should know about all this is
  106. 4:11that the biggest thing that you need to
  107. 4:13cultivate is a relationship. That
  108. 4:15relationship doesn't have to be deep and
  109. 4:17meaningful. It just has to be some form
  110. 4:19of relationship. The way I got my PhD is
  111. 4:22that I had already done an honors year
  112. 4:24in the institution that I wanted to do
  113. 4:26my PhD in. That was my year abroad in my
  114. 4:29third year of my undergraduate degree.
  115. 4:31So, in this no- like trust, they knew me
  116. 4:34because they already had um me in their
  117. 4:38like vicinity doing research and I did
  118. 4:41pretty well in that year. So, they knew
  119. 4:43they knew me and hopefully some of them
  120. 4:45even liked me. I had a meeting with each
  121. 4:49individual professor that lasted for
  122. 4:51about 45 minutes to an hour. I talked
  123. 4:53about their research, what I liked, and
  124. 4:55see if there was possible overlap. And
  125. 4:57this is where we had to get them to
  126. 4:59trust me. So, relationships really are
  127. 5:02the only way you get to bridge this last
  128. 5:05little bit. So, what can you do? Well,
  129. 5:07there are a range of different things
  130. 5:09that you can do if you don't know them.
  131. 5:10Warm introductions are one of the
  132. 5:12hottest things. Oh, did I do that? Warm,
  133. 5:16hot. Anyway, you get the idea. Are one
  134. 5:18of the best ways to actually get in
  135. 5:20contact with a professor. Get a warm
  136. 5:22introduction from a mutual contact. And
  137. 5:25I know that that is very difficult if
  138. 5:27you're an undergraduate, but that is one
  139. 5:29of the best ways to get them through
  140. 5:31this no- like trust. Okay, you can also
  141. 5:34just reach out to other people in their
  142. 5:36lab with questions, with emails, get
  143. 5:38become a known entity, ask to do a
  144. 5:40summer scholarship, ask to do a
  145. 5:43placement, ask to just be around them so
  146. 5:47they know you and like you. And then
  147. 5:49that trust slowly builds. And I know
  148. 5:52when you're um an international student,
  149. 5:54you can't really do that. So, you really
  150. 5:56do just have to rely on emails and this
  151. 5:59channel stacking, but uh I'm going to
  152. 6:01show you all of the appropriate ways
  153. 6:04that I think you can increase your
  154. 6:06success rate with this email template.
  155. 6:08Um and let me tell you, it's easier than
  156. 6:12you actually think. Oh, let me put in
  157. 6:13relationships here. Um let's just do
  158. 6:16person
  159. 6:18uh person and then there we are. That's
  160. 6:21relationships, isn't it? Everyone's
  161. 6:23happy here. And then uh if you also know
  162. 6:26someone that they know,
  163. 6:29then that's also good. Okay.
  164. 6:33Relationships, relationships,
  165. 6:34relationships. That's what that means.
  166. 6:35Okay. Here's the email stuff. This is
  167. 6:36what you want, isn't it? All right.
  168. 6:38Then, even though email is the least
  169. 6:40successful way to get a PhD, you can use
  170. 6:42it to your benefit. And this is how I
  171. 6:44would do it. The first thing you need to
  172. 6:45do is actually get a compelling subject
  173. 6:48line. It's easy to see when someone's
  174. 6:51just begging you for a PhD because
  175. 6:53they're like asking for a PhD. Have you
  176. 6:55got a space for a PhD student? Have you
  177. 6:57got a PhD scholarship? Like it's just so
  178. 6:59easy. And you just go ignore, ignore,
  179. 7:01ignore. Super easy. So, you do need to
  180. 7:03actually get to understand the professor
  181. 7:05you are sending an email to. They like
  182. 7:08broadly, I say they as in like the
  183. 7:10general academic population like three
  184. 7:13things. They like money, they like
  185. 7:15papers, and they like prestige. And
  186. 7:18there's a little cheeky trick that I can
  187. 7:19show you in a minute as well, which is a
  188. 7:21fourth one. But this is it here. Okay.
  189. 7:23Compelling subject line. You should
  190. 7:25reach out about a recent paper. Um,
  191. 7:28instead of asking for a uh PhD position,
  192. 7:31you need to start on that knowing and
  193. 7:34liking. So, they're going to like you if
  194. 7:36that you like their research, right?
  195. 7:37That's the general thinking here. So,
  196. 7:39you can put in something in the subject
  197. 7:41line about papers, which is like a
  198. 7:43question on your 200 whatever paper on X
  199. 7:46left me with. Then they love correcting
  200. 7:49people. They love having this paper sort
  201. 7:51of like scene in the world because it's
  202. 7:54very rare in academia that your paper
  203. 7:56actually makes any impact outside of
  204. 7:57your own field. So having someone
  205. 7:59outside send you an email that is a good
  206. 8:02thing. And also if you can give them a
  207. 8:04chance to be right or correct you that
  208. 8:06is also another little secret power.
  209. 8:08They love doing that. It's a bit of peer
  210. 8:09review in email form. And then here
  211. 8:12something I couldn't reconcile in your
  212. 8:13paper on X. Oh, that's going to they're
  213. 8:15going to open up that because they don't
  214. 8:16want to be wrong, do they? And then
  215. 8:18quick check. Am I misunderstanding this
  216. 8:20part of your paper on X? Now, they
  217. 8:22absolutely are baited by this one
  218. 8:24because they get a chance to correct
  219. 8:26you. M a little bit of tasty correction.
  220. 8:30Oh, they like being right and they like
  221. 8:32that you are wrong. So, that could be a
  222. 8:35good way into it. Okay. A second uh
  223. 8:37compelling subject line is something
  224. 8:39about grants. if they've just had a
  225. 8:41grant application that's been successful
  226. 8:43or they have um been successful in
  227. 8:46getting money, uh they love to be told
  228. 8:49that that's great. So, I wouldn't really
  229. 8:51lean on this one too much, but
  230. 8:52congratulations on your grant name
  231. 8:54award. There we are. Great. Easy peasy
  232. 8:57and uh something they would love to
  233. 8:59open. Trust me. Okay. Another thing that
  234. 9:01a lot of academics really love is
  235. 9:03prestige. They love the fact they've
  236. 9:05been mentioned in a prestigious news
  237. 9:07outlet or in the conversation or they've
  238. 9:09had something go viral. That is a great
  239. 9:11way to get in contact with them. And you
  240. 9:13can just sort of like reach out and saw
  241. 9:15your recent feature in whatever a quick
  242. 9:17question. Your recent article in this
  243. 9:19publication caught my attention after
  244. 9:21reading your piece in this newspaper or
  245. 9:24magazine. Um you know blah blah blah.
  246. 9:26Congratulations on your recent award is
  247. 9:28another sort of like great prestige
  248. 9:29thing that they love. You can often get
  249. 9:31a sense that a professor loves prestige
  250. 9:34if you sort of like look at their name
  251. 9:37online and they have loads of news
  252. 9:39articles about them. This is a professor
  253. 9:41who likes reading about themselves.
  254. 9:43There's a bit of narcissism in there.
  255. 9:44So, you can lean into that and be like,
  256. 9:46"Oh, I think you're amazing, too." And
  257. 9:48they'll open that email more than just
  258. 9:49an email line that's like, "I want a PhD
  259. 9:52with you."
  260. 9:52>> Yeah. They get those all the time. Then
  261. 9:55this is the secret little hack that I
  262. 9:58think a lot of people don't realize is
  263. 10:00that professors have passion projects. A
  264. 10:03lot of them have projects they love way
  265. 10:05more than others. And it's easy to work
  266. 10:08that out if they have got an online
  267. 10:10presence. They'll talk about it on their
  268. 10:12social media, on their blogs, in the
  269. 10:14news. So making sure that you are really
  270. 10:16leaning into their passion project.
  271. 10:18Sometimes it's not the the project that
  272. 10:20brings in the money for them, but it's
  273. 10:21something they talk passionately about.
  274. 10:23If they've given a public lecture
  275. 10:25recently on something that they um love,
  276. 10:29then talk about that because if they're
  277. 10:31giving a public lecture, it means that,
  278. 10:33you know, they want the world to know
  279. 10:35about this thing and how they're
  280. 10:37connected to it. They love it. So, here
  281. 10:39you can see, oh, something you said
  282. 10:40about a topic really stood out. Your
  283. 10:42work on whatever caught my attention or
  284. 10:44after hearing you talk on whatever
  285. 10:46passion area, that is a good way of
  286. 10:49opening up that kind of conversational
  287. 10:52dialogue. so they know and they like
  288. 10:54you. That's what the email is really
  289. 10:56about. And any of these uh sort of
  290. 10:59approaches or options for a subject line
  291. 11:02is going to be opened way more than the
  292. 11:04generic ones that are just easy easy to
  293. 11:07ignore. So think about your professor.
  294. 11:10Think about what they would absolutely
  295. 11:12love and then just lead with that. We're
  296. 11:14not asking for a PhD in this email. We
  297. 11:17are just getting them to know us and
  298. 11:20also to like us. So, what about the
  299. 11:23actual email itself? Well, I recommend
  300. 11:24you do a threepart email. Keep it
  301. 11:27simple. Keep it uh lighthearted. You
  302. 11:29don't want to dump all of your CV and
  303. 11:32the stuff that you've done. Save that
  304. 11:33for later when you get to the trust
  305. 11:36stage. At the moment, we just need them
  306. 11:38to know and like us. So, here on the
  307. 11:41body of the email, the first thing I
  308. 11:42recommend you do is get their attention.
  309. 11:44You need to signal to them that you know
  310. 11:47about them, that they are a known
  311. 11:49entity. you've read some of their work
  312. 11:51and link it into the subject uh line
  313. 11:53that you have decided. Keep it short
  314. 11:55because there's nothing worse than
  315. 11:57opening an email and having a massive
  316. 11:59paragraph to get through before you get
  317. 12:00to the actual meat of the stuff. They
  318. 12:03need to get to the ask as quickly as
  319. 12:06possible, but there's some sort of like
  320. 12:08pathways which are a bit kinder than
  321. 12:10others and just being like, "Hey, do
  322. 12:11this for me." Um interest. The second
  323. 12:13thing I recommend you do is give them a
  324. 12:15feeling that they rarely get, which is
  325. 12:16being genuinely understood and someone
  326. 12:19genuinely interested in their work. In
  327. 12:20academia, you're told all the time that
  328. 12:23this isn't good, that this isn't good,
  329. 12:24you should be do more of this, but now
  330. 12:27they are receiving an email not only
  331. 12:29from someone who knows them, who knows
  332. 12:31their work, but also now has shown an
  333. 12:33interest. So, give them a feeling that
  334. 12:35they rarely get, which is love. Oh,
  335. 12:38academia doesn't give them love, but
  336. 12:40that's all they really crave, unless
  337. 12:41they're narcissists, when really they
  338. 12:43just want to hear about themselves. So,
  339. 12:45you can give them a feeling that uh they
  340. 12:47are very important if you suspect
  341. 12:49they're a narcissist. And then the last
  342. 12:51thing, and this is one of the most
  343. 12:53important things, is you need a low
  344. 12:55friction ask. If you're emailing about
  345. 12:57potentially doing a PhD with them, it's
  346. 13:00a massive effort to get you a PhD in
  347. 13:04their lab. They need to understand what
  348. 13:07you want. They need to go through all
  349. 13:08this admin. They need to uh you know
  350. 13:11find you a funding. They need to get you
  351. 13:13a computer, a desk. Like that is not the
  352. 13:15point of a first email. So it needs to
  353. 13:18be super low friction and you have to
  354. 13:21understand what you really want from
  355. 13:22this email. So here there's sort of like
  356. 13:25three options. So invite a response that
  357. 13:27takes under 30 seconds and helps them
  358. 13:30feel helpful. So or is it helpful got
  359. 13:33two L's or one L? Doesn't matter. You
  360. 13:34understand what I mean? Option one, ask
  361. 13:36a clarifying question. I may be
  362. 13:38misunderstanding this, but if you
  363. 13:40reached out and you're asking about a
  364. 13:42recent paper, tell them about that paper
  365. 13:44and you say, "Hey, I may be
  366. 13:46misunderstanding this, but blah, blah,
  367. 13:48blah, blah, blah." And that just gives
  368. 13:49them the opportunity to say no, yes, or
  369. 13:51just show that you're interested. That's
  370. 13:54all you want. They probably will ignore
  371. 13:57it. But this is more likely to get a
  372. 14:00response than, "Hey, can I have a PhD in
  373. 14:02your in your lab? Have you got a place?"
  374. 14:04They're just going to say no. That's the
  375. 14:05easiest low friction response in that
  376. 14:07case. Here they've got an opportunity to
  377. 14:09correct you, which they absolutely love.
  378. 14:11Option B, advice question. So, do you
  379. 14:13think it's reasonable way to think about
  380. 14:15blah blah blah? This is um something
  381. 14:17that's low effort for them, but it still
  382. 14:20requires a little bit of investment in
  383. 14:22you um and the response. So, I think
  384. 14:25that this is probably the easiest one to
  385. 14:28ignore because they're like, "Oh, why
  386. 14:29why does this matter?" But um this last
  387. 14:31one is probably the most uh frequently
  388. 14:34used which is option C delegation or ask
  389. 14:36for a connection. So is there a postoc
  390. 14:38or PhD student you suggest I reach out
  391. 14:40to? Um if you can actually find a PhD
  392. 14:44student on their group list that
  393. 14:45actually sort of like did the research.
  394. 14:48You can say is it possible to get a
  395. 14:50connection through to blah because I'd
  396. 14:52love to ask a few more questions.
  397. 14:54Remember this isn't about getting you a
  398. 14:56PhD. It's about pushing you along the no
  399. 14:59like trust channel. And that is what an
  400. 15:01email should do when you first reach out
  401. 15:04to a potential PhD supervisor. It's a
  402. 15:07long game. Correct me in the comments if
  403. 15:09I'm wrong. I don't know of anyone that
  404. 15:11has reached out completely cold
  405. 15:13completely unknown as a entity as a
  406. 15:16researcher and landed a PhD in uh you
  407. 15:19know in a respectable institution just
  408. 15:22because they sent out an email and was
  409. 15:24like blah give me a PhD please. I don't
  410. 15:27think that's ever happened. This is what
  411. 15:29you've got to do. Lead them through a
  412. 15:31no- like trust. Remember that the first
  413. 15:34email isn't going to be your home run.
  414. 15:36It isn't going to land you a PhD, but
  415. 15:38it's going to start the process of you
  416. 15:40finding a professor that is engaged with
  417. 15:43people from the outside. And remember
  418. 15:45that quite often they need you as much
  419. 15:48as you need them. Um the more famous the
  420. 15:50professor, the more emails they're going
  421. 15:53to get. So, uh you really need to stand
  422. 15:55out and you stand out for all of the
  423. 15:57right reasons. You're likely going to be
  424. 15:59ignored anyway. But if you send out
  425. 16:01enough of these and they're targeted and
  426. 16:03they're specific and they're phrased the
  427. 16:05right way, miracles will happen for you.
  428. 16:08All right, then let me know in the
  429. 16:09comments what's worked for you if you
  430. 16:11have managed to land a PhD with a email.
  431. 16:14And uh yeah, I'd love to hear about it.
  432. 16:16All right, then. I'll see you in the
  433. 16:17next video. All right, then. If you like
  434. 16:19this video, go check out this one where
  435. 16:20I've got an awesomely long beard. It's
  436. 16:22from ages ago and I think the stuff in
  437. 16:25there is still relevant today. How to
  438. 16:26sell yourself to a potential research
  439. 16:28supervisor. Let's go check it out.

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