Why S Corps are Better Than LLCs — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00Most entrepreneurs form an LLC and then
- 0:02they assume that they're all set.
- 0:04Carlton, I got my LLC, I'm good to go,
- 0:05right? Many do not realize that when
- 0:07your business is taxed like an LLC, you
- 0:10give up a lot of money. In this video,
- 0:12I'm breaking down why S corporations can
- 0:14be far better tax efficient wise than an
- 0:16LLC structure in certain circumstances.
- 0:19So, if you're somebody that's making
- 0:20over a 100 grand, you're going to love
- 0:22this video. Without further ado, let's
- 0:23dive in.
- 0:27All right, guys. Let me tell you this
- 0:29$100,000 mistake. If you make the wrong
- 0:31choice between when it comes to LLCs and
- 0:34S corporations, it will cost you
- 0:36thousands of dollars in taxes and I've
- 0:38seen it every single year. In fact, when
- 0:41you consider that you can end up
- 0:42overpaying on your taxes by 10, 15,
- 0:4520,000 all from simply making an
- 0:47election or not making election, this is
- 0:50catastrophic. Now, I don't know about
- 0:52you guys, but I hate losing money and I
- 0:55hate missing out on opportunities to
- 0:57grow my wealth. As a matter of fact, me
- 0:58and my wife have this pact. We're going
- 1:00to always make sure that we're making
- 1:01smart decisions together to grow our
- 1:03wealth in 2026 and beyond. So, to help
- 1:06you understand why choosing the wrong
- 1:07entity structure can be so costly, let's
- 1:09first talk about the shortcomings of
- 1:10LLCs. Then, I'll explain how we can use
- 1:13S corporations to overcome them and then
- 1:15I'll show an example of how S
- 1:16corporations can actually save you
- 1:17money. Are you ready? All right, guys.
- 1:18First things first, we got to get it out
- 1:20of the way. If you're new to this
- 1:20channel, I need to teach you what an LLC
- 1:22is. So, if you're somebody that's
- 1:23experienced, hold on a second. An LLC is
- 1:25a limited liability company. It's a
- 1:27business structure that you can set up
- 1:28in the United States. It combines the
- 1:30best features of corporations with sole
- 1:32proprietorships or partnerships. Now,
- 1:34the primary benefit of an LLC is limited
- 1:37liability protection, which means the
- 1:39owners, called members, are generally
- 1:41not personally responsible for the
- 1:42company's debts or legal obligations.
- 1:44Now, [music] this separation helps
- 1:46protect your personal assets, homes,
- 1:48cars, savings accounts, if a business
- 1:50has a lawsuit or comes into a financial
- 1:51problem. Now, another key feature of an
- 1:53LLC is it has flexible taxation. When it
- 1:55comes to an LLC, by default, you are
- 1:58taxed as a sole proprietorship if you're
- 1:59single member LLC. If you're a
- 2:01multi-member LLC, you are taxed as a
- 2:03partnership, meaning the profits will
- 2:05pass through to your individual tax
- 2:07return. That's all you need to know.
- 2:08Now, this structure makes LLCs a very
- 2:10popular choice. Why? Because it's so
- 2:12easy. You get the legal protection and
- 2:14then everything files inside of your
- 2:16personal tax returns. Your business
- 2:17doesn't pay taxes. But, who are LLCs
- 2:20really for? LLCs are commonly used by
- 2:22small base business owners, freelancers,
- 2:25consultants, online entrepreneurs, and
- 2:28real estate investors. Because real
- 2:30estate investors also need liability
- 2:31protection while maintaining operational
- 2:34flexibility. Many people form LLCs when
- 2:36launching businesses in the marketing
- 2:38space, in the e-commerce space, in the
- 2:40coaching space, but the structure is
- 2:42appealing to new entrepreneurs because
- 2:45it's so simple to form and manage.
- 2:49Hopefully, you're starting to catch on
- 2:50to why this structure might be the one
- 2:53that you don't want to stay in too long.
- 2:54LLCs are suited for business owners who
- 2:56want to separate personal and business
- 2:58finances. Love that, by the way. But,
- 3:00startups and side hustlers, when you're
- 3:03in an LLC in your first couple of years
- 3:05in being in business, what typically
- 3:07happens? You have operational expenses.
- 3:09You're opening up bank accounts for the
- 3:11very first time inside of your business
- 3:12name instead of yours. You're
- 3:13establishing credibility with your
- 3:14customers and you're also just paying
- 3:17for things in order to eventually become
- 3:19a profitable business. You're wearing
- 3:21your first suits for the very first time
- 3:22with your name on them or your logos on
- 3:25them. Your car might even have your
- 3:27logo. You're branding things. Before we
- 3:30move on, if you make at least multiple
- 3:32six figures and your tax strategy has
- 3:33not evolved, your income is being
- 3:36subject to over taxation. There's a good
- 3:39[music] chance you are overpaying and my
- 3:41company Tax Alchemy would love to work
- 3:42with you to do something about it. We
- 3:44work with high income earners just like
- 3:45you to implement sophisticated IRS
- 3:47compliant tax strategies that can
- 3:49legally reduce your tax bill by 50, 80,
- 3:51even 100% if you follow the rules
- 3:53correctly. [music] If you want to find
- 3:55out what that could look like for you,
- 3:56click the link in the description below.
- 3:57We'd be more than happy to schedule a
- 3:59call with you to go over the options
- 4:00that you have available. Now, back to
- 4:02this video. But, here's where the
- 4:03shortcomings start to happen with the
- 4:05LLC. Despite their benefits, despite
- 4:08their simplicity, LLCs have some tax
- 4:10related limitations, especially as a
- 4:12business becomes more profitable.
- 4:14[music] By default, a single member LLC
- 4:16is treated as a disregarded entity,
- 4:18meaning all the profits pass directly to
- 4:21the owners and are reported on a
- 4:22schedule C of the owner's personal tax
- 4:25return. For 2026, self-employment income
- 4:28is generally subject to 15.3%
- 4:30self-employment tax, which includes
- 4:32social security, 12.4% and Medicare,
- 4:352.9%. Remember those percentages. Now,
- 4:38it only applies to the first $184,500
- 4:42while the 2.9 Medicare portion applies
- 4:44to all net earnings with no upper limit.
- 4:47Ah, that's tough. Now, there's also this
- 4:49extra 0.9% of additional Medicare tax
- 4:52that applies to self-employed income
- 4:54that's over 200 grand. So, if you're a
- 4:56single filer, you're a head of
- 4:57household, or you're a qualifying
- 4:58surviving spouse, 250,000 is for married
- 5:02couples. 200k is for you. If you're
- 5:04married filing separate, it all drops
- 5:06all the way down to 125. Now, that
- 5:08additional Medicare tax is assessed only
- 5:10on the amounts of income above those
- 5:11thresholds and if both wages and
- 5:13self-employed income are present, the
- 5:15threshold for applying the tax to
- 5:16self-employment income is reduced by the
- 5:18amount of wages subject to that
- 5:20additional Medicare tax. Stay with me
- 5:23now. Let's illustrate this in real life.
- 5:25Considering you're an LLC owner, let's
- 5:27say you're earning $150,000 in net
- 5:29profit with 92.35% of that income
- 5:32subject to self-employment tax, meaning
- 5:33about $138,525
- 5:35is subject to 15.3%. That means $21,200
- 5:38in self-employment taxes is gone before
- 5:41federal and state taxes. Even after the
- 5:43partial deduction that I gave you of the
- 5:45one half of self-employment tax, you
- 5:47still have a significant tax burden. And
- 5:49as profits rise further, the difference
- 5:51between more noticeable and difficult to
- 5:53deal with becomes very obvious. Now,
- 5:56let's talk about S corporations. An S
- 5:58corporation is not a separate type of
- 5:59business entity, but rather a tax
- 6:02election that is available to eligible
- 6:05businesses such as LLCs or C
- 6:07corporations. You can choose to go in
- 6:09one or the other way. By filing the
- 6:11appropriate election with the IRS, a
- 6:13business can choose to be taxed under
- 6:15subchapter S of the Internal Revenue
- 6:18Code. LLCs and S corporations generally
- 6:21are considered pass-through entities,
- 6:22meaning the company itself does not pay
- 6:24federal income tax. Instead, profit and
- 6:27losses pass through to the owner's
- 6:28personal tax returns. This avoids the
- 6:30double taxation that applies to
- 6:31traditional C corps where profits are
- 6:33taxed at the corporate level and then
- 6:35again distributed as dividends. Here's
- 6:37one key feature of S corps that most
- 6:39people just aren't [music] aware of.
- 6:40It's how you get compensated. Owners who
- 6:43actively work in the business must pay
- 6:44themselves a reasonable salary, which is
- 6:46subject to normal payroll taxes. That
- 6:49social security that we talked about
- 6:51earlier and that Medicare tax. Yes. And
- 6:53any additional profits that can be
- 6:55distributed to the owner as dividends,
- 6:57which are typically not subject to
- 6:58self-employment taxes. This structure
- 7:00creates tax planning opportunities. Why?
- 7:02Because anything that is distributions
- 7:05is not subject to social security and
- 7:07Medicare tax. Who should these S corps
- 7:09be used for? S corporation taxation is
- 7:11generally most beneficial if you're a
- 7:13small base business owner and your
- 7:14company is profitable and you want your
- 7:16profits to be retained, which means
- 7:18you're okay giving yourself a salary out
- 7:20of your own business and leaving the
- 7:22rest as distributions or profit. For
- 7:24example, if your business earns $120,000
- 7:27per year and you take out 70 grand, the
- 7:29remaining 50k can be taken as a
- 7:31distribution or you can leave it in the
- 7:33business, but it won't be subject to
- 7:34self-employment taxes. That's right.
- 7:36[music] So, the owner can reduce their
- 7:38total payroll tax burden compared to
- 7:40being taxed on the entire income.
- 7:42However, S corps are not ideal for every
- 7:45business. They come with additional
- 7:46compliance requirements including
- 7:48running payroll, filing corporate tax
- 7:50returns instead of just a single member
- 7:52LLC return, maintaining corporate
- 7:54formalities such as your meeting
- 7:55minutes. Plus, to qualify, the business
- 7:57must have 100 or fewer shareholders. All
- 8:00shareholders must be United States
- 8:02citizens or residents and the company
- 8:03can only issue one class of stock. So,
- 8:06for early stage businesses with minimal
- 8:08profits and fluctuating income, the
- 8:10administrative costs may outweigh the
- 8:12actual tax benefits. But, S corps can be
- 8:15advantageous compared to LLCs primarily
- 8:18because of how self-employment taxes are
- 8:20handled. That self-employment tax, that
- 8:2215.3% that we always talk about, it
- 8:25covers that social security and
- 8:27Medicare. You know, as businesses grow,
- 8:29this tax can become substantial. 15.3%?
- 8:32That's a lot. So, with an S corp, only
- 8:34the reasonable salary is subject to
- 8:36payroll taxes while distributions are
- 8:39exempt from those taxes. Ah, that's
- 8:41amazing. This can potentially save
- 8:43business owners thousands of dollars
- 8:45annually. Now, one thing to take into
- 8:46consideration is that reasonable salary
- 8:48I talked about. IRS does require the
- 8:51amount you pay yourself in salary to be
- 8:53reasonable and comparable to what
- 8:56someone else would be doing the same job
- 8:57in your field might make. Another thing
- 8:59to mention is with the S corporations is
- 9:01that it provides a clear structure for
- 9:04separating salaries versus profit and
- 9:06then reinvested earnings, which can be
- 9:08useful for financial planning and
- 9:09scaling your business. While LLCs are
- 9:12simpler to operate and offer great
- 9:13flexibility, S corp taxation may provide
- 9:15meaningful tax efficiency for profitable
- 9:17businesses. And for many entrepreneurs
- 9:19that are profitable, the strategy is to
- 9:21start an LLC for simplicity and then
- 9:23later elect an S corporation. You can
- 9:25file that documentation at any time in
- 9:28the year to lock in your S corporation.
- 9:30All right. Let's go over the example. An
- 9:32entrepreneur who runs a marketing
- 9:34consulting business structured as an LLC
- 9:37earns $190,000
- 9:39in net business profit. They're under
- 9:41the LLC tax treatment, which means the
- 9:43entire 190 is subject to the 15.3%.
- 9:4612.4% is social security and 2.9%
- 9:49Medicare. Although only 92.35%
- 9:52of the income is considered taxable for
- 9:54the calculation, it still means that
- 9:56approximately $175,465
- 9:59is subject to self-employment tax. The
- 10:00resulting self-employment tax bill would
- 10:02be roughly $26,846
- 10:05before factoring in federal or state
- 10:07taxes, before federal or state taxes.
- 10:10Now, imagine the same entrepreneur
- 10:11elects to have that LLC taxed as an S
- 10:13corporation. They give themselves a
- 10:14salary of 90,000, which is subject to
- 10:17social security and Medicare tax. Now,
- 10:19their payroll tax on that salary is
- 10:21$13,770,
- 10:23split between employer and employee
- 10:25portions. The remaining $100,000 of
- 10:28profit is taken as a distribution, which
- 10:30is still subject to income tax, but not
- 10:32self-employment tax. So, by making this
- 10:34election, the owner reduced the amount
- 10:37of income exposed to 15.3%
- 10:40and saved taxes roughly $13,000 in
- 10:43payroll taxes. They went from $26,000 to
- 10:45$13,000 in total self-employment taxes.
- 10:48This generates a huge tax savings in the
- 10:51first year of doing this, showing you
- 10:52how profitable business owners can
- 10:54actually be when they make a sub-chapter
- 10:56S election. You're probably wondering,
- 10:58"Okay, this is cool. When do I make the
- 11:01switch, Carlton? There has to be a magic
- 11:03number for my business." And the right
- 11:05time to consider switching from an LLC
- 11:06to an S corporation is a mathematical
- 11:09equation, but it's also a question and
- 11:11answer that we have to get back from you
- 11:13around what is your intentions with your
- 11:15business. For some business owners, they
- 11:16might be looking to sell or exit out of
- 11:18their businesses, which means we might
- 11:19want to be inside of a C corporation
- 11:21instead of an S corp. For some business
- 11:22owners, they're doing real estate, which
- 11:24means we would never jump to an S
- 11:25corporation if they're doing real estate
- 11:27because that's passive income, which is
- 11:28not subject to social security and
- 11:30Medicare tax. Here at Tax Alchemy, we
- 11:32run that calculation all the time, even
- 11:34though typically it's right around
- 11:3550,000 in net profit is when someone
- 11:37will switch to an S corporation. We know
- 11:39that it's very important to ask the
- 11:40right questions before doing so. That's
- 11:42all I got for today's video. As always,
- 11:44don't forget to like, comment, and
- 11:45subscribe to the channel. Also, if
- 11:46you're high income earner and you want
- 11:48help cutting your tax bill by 50, even
- 11:49100% with advanced tax strategy and
- 11:52you're making over half a million
- 11:53dollars a year, half a million dollars a
- 11:54year, you can book a call with our team
- 11:56by visiting the link in the description
- 11:58below. And if you want to learn all
- 12:00things you should do in regards to
- 12:02setting up your S corporation, then
- 12:03check out this video right here. This
- 12:05will give you feedback in regards to
- 12:06structuring your S corp. Thank you so
- 12:08much for watching this video and I'll
- 12:09see you on the next one. Cheers.
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