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Why Gifted Kids Are Actually Special Needs — Transcript

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  1. 0:00so oh boy i sure do love being perceived
  2. 0:02as a gifted child i hope i don't end up
  3. 0:04as being a perfectionist perfectionist
  4. 0:06burnout with
  5. 0:08burnt out i suppose with depression
  6. 0:10anxiety unfulfilled expectations and no
  7. 0:12real interests or goals
  8. 0:14so this is something that someone
  9. 0:16cross-posted to our subreddit you know
  10. 0:17it's a meme we've had a couple of
  11. 0:19streams about burnout and gifted kids
  12. 0:24so today what i'd like to talk to you
  13. 0:25all a little bit about is
  14. 0:28the pathway from gifted child to burnt
  15. 0:32out perfectionist
  16. 0:34as well as sort of the way that society
  17. 0:37actually sets gifted children up to kind
  18. 0:39of fail
  19. 0:41so i know it's kind of interesting but
  20. 0:42when we think about a gifted child
  21. 0:45we think about we perceive
  22. 0:47gifted as an advantage
  23. 0:49but in my experience working with a lot
  24. 0:51of gifted children it's not always an
  25. 0:53advantage and in fact oftentimes it can
  26. 0:55be a burden
  27. 0:56and so i've seen this a lot in our
  28. 0:58community i've worked with a lot of
  29. 0:59people who kind of fall into that this
  30. 1:01category i suppose i sort of fall into
  31. 1:02it as well
  32. 1:04where i grew up kind of get i'm gifted
  33. 1:06right so like school was easy for me i
  34. 1:08was told from a very young age that i
  35. 1:09was smart
  36. 1:11i was also kind of held accountable for
  37. 1:14like not studying right there like i'd
  38. 1:16kind of like not study very much and
  39. 1:18maybe get a b plus or an a minus
  40. 1:21and my teachers would tell my parents
  41. 1:23the same thing every single
  42. 1:25parent-teacher conference they'd always
  43. 1:26say well if all look just applied
  44. 1:28himself he would be the best student in
  45. 1:30the class
  46. 1:31if he only just like
  47. 1:33studied more he'd be the best student in
  48. 1:34the class right they were like he's
  49. 1:35super smart he has a lot of potential
  50. 1:38right so they use these words like they
  51. 1:40talk about how smart i am they talk
  52. 1:41about all the potential i have and if i
  53. 1:43just applied myself i'd be you know i'd
  54. 1:45be such a
  55. 1:46i'd be the best student
  56. 1:49so it's kind of interesting because we
  57. 1:50perceive giftedness as an advantage
  58. 1:53but as one of my teachers once told me
  59. 1:55we'll kind of get to this towards the
  60. 1:56end
  61. 1:57they once explained to me that um this
  62. 1:59is in in not in medical school but when
  63. 2:01i was training to become a psychiatrist
  64. 2:02i had a supervisor who once told me that
  65. 2:04gifted gifted children or special needs
  66. 2:06children and what that literally means
  67. 2:08is that like the needs of a child who's
  68. 2:11gifted are actually different from the
  69. 2:13average child and the parents who
  70. 2:15recognize that and recognize that this
  71. 2:17child is going to need like a slightly
  72. 2:19different structure a different
  73. 2:20curriculum or a different way of being
  74. 2:22raised are the ones that end up sort of
  75. 2:24doing a really good job and oddly enough
  76. 2:26in her clinical experience she found
  77. 2:29that much like any other special needs
  78. 2:31children um
  79. 2:32you know kids that were not
  80. 2:36treated appropriately despite their
  81. 2:38gifts were the ones that kind of
  82. 2:40struggled so this statement when i first
  83. 2:42heard it i thought was like absolutely
  84. 2:43ridiculous kind of blew my mind a little
  85. 2:45bit but i respected the supervisor a lot
  86. 2:47and i started thinking about it
  87. 2:49so what i'd like to share with you all
  88. 2:50today is sort of the pathway that a
  89. 2:53gifted child takes
  90. 2:55how a society treats them how parents
  91. 2:57treat them the kind of struggles they
  92. 2:59face or the influences that they have
  93. 3:00let's not even call it a struggle
  94. 3:01because it may not be a struggle and
  95. 3:03then sort of how they end up so i'd like
  96. 3:05to kind of share with that with you all
  97. 3:06today okay
  98. 3:08so the first thing that tends to happen
  99. 3:10is when a child is gifted they
  100. 3:13te school tends to be easy right so if
  101. 3:15you kind of think about it
  102. 3:16developmentally
  103. 3:17there are a lot of different things that
  104. 3:18happen in school so let's talk about
  105. 3:20school so school is a place where you
  106. 3:22get you socialize right so you get
  107. 3:24socialization skills it's a place that
  108. 3:26you learn and people think that school
  109. 3:28is primarily about learning and it is
  110. 3:30primarily about learning but it's just
  111. 3:31not about
  112. 3:32learning that the subject material so
  113. 3:34sure we learn like arithmetic and
  114. 3:36mathematics and all that kind of stuff
  115. 3:38we learn history and science and all
  116. 3:39that good stuff
  117. 3:41but really school if you kind of look at
  118. 3:42it developmentally is a wonderful
  119. 3:44opportunity to learn certain key things
  120. 3:47socialization is a really important
  121. 3:49piece the other thing is like habits and
  122. 3:52how to study and this is the first sort
  123. 3:54of disadvantage that i think gifted
  124. 3:55children sort of face
  125. 3:57is that you know if you're young and
  126. 3:58you're gifted school is so easy that you
  127. 4:01sort of get by without the luxury of
  128. 4:03studying and so we kind of perceive this
  129. 4:06as an advantage right like if you have
  130. 4:07to if you go through school and you
  131. 4:09don't study like that's easy like it's
  132. 4:11easy easy clap right
  133. 4:13and so it is and that sort of makes
  134. 4:15sense
  135. 4:16but the the interesting thing that i
  136. 4:18found is that oftentimes being
  137. 4:20intelligent especially when you're super
  138. 4:22young as a kid actually sets you up for
  139. 4:24failure down the road because you never
  140. 4:27need to learn
  141. 4:28the habituated study like
  142. 4:31technique that you kind of need to that
  143. 4:33that you need to succeed later on so for
  144. 4:35a normal kid what tends to happen is
  145. 4:37like they don't have to study like in
  146. 4:38first grade but maybe like second grade
  147. 4:39third grade they have to learn how to
  148. 4:41study like once a week maybe they like
  149. 4:43learn how to study the night before the
  150. 4:45test because it doesn't come easily to
  151. 4:46them
  152. 4:47and then fourth grade fifth grade now
  153. 4:49you're you're doing homework a couple
  154. 4:50days a week you know you're studying two
  155. 4:52or three days before the test then you
  156. 4:54kind of hit middle school where maybe
  157. 4:55you're studying like four days before
  158. 4:57the test and so there's this very
  159. 4:58graduated sense of increasing
  160. 5:01responsibility as you go further and
  161. 5:03further in school
  162. 5:04and it's sort of designed that way right
  163. 5:06we're not like no teacher has a six six
  164. 5:09year old that they're like giving 14
  165. 5:11hours of homework a week to it's just
  166. 5:13absurd and then at the top end of the
  167. 5:15spectrum in terms of study habits and
  168. 5:17what we demand of students you have
  169. 5:18something like let's say law school or
  170. 5:20medical school or things like that where
  171. 5:21people are regular studying like 60
  172. 5:24hours a week 80 hours a week in medical
  173. 5:25school because you know people have have
  174. 5:28grown up and have built enough of a
  175. 5:30study habit where they can actually
  176. 5:32handle that pace of study
  177. 5:34so what happens with the gifted kid so
  178. 5:36the gifted kid you know when you sort of
  179. 5:38level up your skill to level one like in
  180. 5:41the first grade and then you level up
  181. 5:42your studying skill to level two in the
  182. 5:44second grade and level three in the
  183. 5:45third grade so the gifted kid never
  184. 5:47actually has to like grind that xp for
  185. 5:50levels like one through five of studying
  186. 5:52habits
  187. 5:53and so they sort of managed to get b's
  188. 5:55or a's without really minimal with
  189. 5:57minimal studying or no studying at all
  190. 5:59and then seventh grade rolls around
  191. 6:01eighth grade rolls around they start to
  192. 6:02struggle a little bit maybe they get b's
  193. 6:04they're still not learning how to study
  194. 6:05because they sort of skipped that part
  195. 6:07of of the you know the skill building
  196. 6:10and we'll kind of get to that later and
  197. 6:12then what tends to happen with gifted
  198. 6:13kids is that they don't need to study
  199. 6:15don't need to study don't need to study
  200. 6:16and then they hit a wall
  201. 6:18they finally get into some kind of
  202. 6:20situation where their raw intellect
  203. 6:22cannot
  204. 6:24is no longer sufficient to handle the
  205. 6:26schoolwork that they're supposed to
  206. 6:28handle
  207. 6:28but they've trained themselves at that
  208. 6:30point they've customized themselves at
  209. 6:32that point to managing school with raw
  210. 6:35intellect
  211. 6:36and so when that kind of falls short
  212. 6:38they like they really kind of really hit
  213. 6:40a wall it's a very very hard cliff to to
  214. 6:44overcome
  215. 6:45and so this is kind of the first thing
  216. 6:46that that sort of shoots gifted kids in
  217. 6:48the foot and this also leads to kind of
  218. 6:50this idea of perfectionism and burnout
  219. 6:52because then they like you know then
  220. 6:53they they struggle a lot they don't
  221. 6:55understand why they can't do it they
  222. 6:56they try they know they're smart
  223. 6:58everyone's talking to them about
  224. 6:59potential they start to feel really bad
  225. 7:01about themselves so the first kind of
  226. 7:03interesting thing that gifted kids run
  227. 7:04into is the fact that they sort of don't
  228. 7:07develop the proper study habits because
  229. 7:09you know as a six-year-old it's kind of
  230. 7:10not your fault because like you're not
  231. 7:12mature enough as a six-year-old to
  232. 7:14realize like oh i need you know to have
  233. 7:16good study habits so even though the
  234. 7:18teacher said this last tuesday and i
  235. 7:20understand that i don't need to study
  236. 7:21i'm going to sit down and like practice
  237. 7:22my study habits it doesn't make any
  238. 7:24sense it's like completely artificial
  239. 7:26so that's the first thing that happens
  240. 7:28is that they kind of hit this wall of of
  241. 7:30you know not being able to study
  242. 7:32the second thing to consider is the
  243. 7:34expectation so another thing that really
  244. 7:36leads gifted kids kind of down the wrong
  245. 7:38path is
  246. 7:40the burden of expectation that's placed
  247. 7:42upon them so from a very young age
  248. 7:44they're told oh you're gifted you're
  249. 7:45smart you're special you have so much
  250. 7:47potential and so what that starts to do
  251. 7:49is it constructs like a very very lofty
  252. 7:52goal in their minds right so i'm going
  253. 7:54to use kind of an analogy which is kind
  254. 7:56of like you know if i think about an
  255. 7:59amazing home like i think about a
  256. 8:01mansion it can have a beautiful
  257. 8:03blueprint and i can buy a gigantic piece
  258. 8:05of land and i can look at that and i can
  259. 8:07say like oh like this this home or this
  260. 8:09this blueprint has so much potential
  261. 8:12and sometimes we kind of forget that
  262. 8:14like
  263. 8:15you can have like you can have a
  264. 8:16blueprint for a mansion but that's gonna
  265. 8:18actually take way more work to achieve
  266. 8:21than like building a shack so the other
  267. 8:24really interesting thing that that we
  268. 8:26sort of kind of get wrong societally is
  269. 8:28that we assume that when someone is
  270. 8:30gifted
  271. 8:31things are actually going to be easier
  272. 8:33for them that they need to work less to
  273. 8:35accomplish the same amount
  274. 8:37but in my experience living up to a
  275. 8:39gifted child's potential involves more
  276. 8:42work it's sort of like you know it's
  277. 8:44just like building a shack versus
  278. 8:46building a mansion like sure the mansion
  279. 8:48is capable of so much more than the shaq
  280. 8:50is capable of but let's not forget for a
  281. 8:53moment that the amount of effort that it
  282. 8:55goes into building a mansion is actually
  283. 8:57way more than what's required to build a
  284. 8:59shack this is the second place that
  285. 9:01gifted kids kind of get tripped up
  286. 9:02because everyone around
  287. 9:04is looking at them and they're sort of
  288. 9:05saying
  289. 9:06oh like this is an amazing mansion like
  290. 9:08you could build such an amazing mansion
  291. 9:10and we all kind of forget for a moment
  292. 9:12that like actually living up to that
  293. 9:14potential is very very difficult and
  294. 9:16requires a lot more of an investment
  295. 9:18than building a shack
  296. 9:20and so this gap between what people
  297. 9:23expect of you and also the idea that
  298. 9:25things should be easier for you
  299. 9:27kind of compound on themselves and sort
  300. 9:30of end up with gifted kids kind of
  301. 9:32feeling like they're they're failing at
  302. 9:33everything right because they have all
  303. 9:34this potential
  304. 9:36and they're not they're just not living
  305. 9:38up to it
  306. 9:39so the other thing that we'll see in
  307. 9:40gifted kids is that what what tends to
  308. 9:42happen is that they will put in some
  309. 9:44amount of work
  310. 9:46but they're expecting a mansion when
  311. 9:49all they've really put in is as much as
  312. 9:51building a shack
  313. 9:52i may have lost you a little bit there
  314. 9:54but let me just explain
  315. 9:56so
  316. 9:56you know what a gifted kid will do is
  317. 9:58they'll like look at their peers right
  318. 9:59and they'll say like oh like this person
  319. 10:01did this and they're able to accomplish
  320. 10:02this so like i should be able to do that
  321. 10:04too and so if you look at your neighbors
  322. 10:06who are building a shack and they're
  323. 10:07like whoa they went to home depot and
  324. 10:09they got like 100 pounds of wood and
  325. 10:11they built their shack over a weekend
  326. 10:13and then like you go and get your 100
  327. 10:15pounds of wood from home depot and you
  328. 10:16start like brought to you by home depot
  329. 10:19i suppose um and you start building your
  330. 10:21mansion like i know it sounds kind of
  331. 10:23weird but you know 100 pounds of wood
  332. 10:25may be enough to build a shack but it's
  333. 10:26nowhere near enough to build a mansion
  334. 10:28and then what gifted kids will do is
  335. 10:30they'll look at like the foundation that
  336. 10:31they've laid with a hundred pounds of
  337. 10:32wood and they'll be like where's the i
  338. 10:34don't even have a shack like you know
  339. 10:36it's it's like they look at what they've
  340. 10:38accomplished when they put in the same
  341. 10:39amount of energy as someone else and
  342. 10:41they get really confused because this
  343. 10:42person has a complete shack over here
  344. 10:44and like i have like barely the
  345. 10:46beginnings of a mansion and so then that
  346. 10:48sort of negatively impacts them they
  347. 10:50start to like feel like they're actually
  348. 10:52inferior to these other people because
  349. 10:53they've been told oh you're smarter than
  350. 10:55the kid next door like why the hell is
  351. 10:56the kid next door getting into college
  352. 10:58and like you're not even getting into
  353. 10:59college and so it all sort of sort of
  354. 11:01sort of compounds right because even for
  355. 11:03the gifted kid they're not trying to
  356. 11:05build a shack because they've been told
  357. 11:06they've been they're gifted their entire
  358. 11:07life so it's not enough to be average if
  359. 11:10you're gifted so what you have to do is
  360. 11:12you try to you know build a mansion
  361. 11:13because that's what you've been
  362. 11:15told that you're capable of that's the
  363. 11:17expectation you set for yourself and
  364. 11:19then you're you're left kind of
  365. 11:20scratching your head and wondering like
  366. 11:22why you don't even have a shack yet even
  367. 11:24though you studied for a month and they
  368. 11:26studied for a month you're not getting
  369. 11:27as much as that they're getting
  370. 11:30and it's kind of super bizarre right
  371. 11:31because we don't we just don't think
  372. 11:32about it that way we think that if
  373. 11:34you're gifted that means that everything
  374. 11:35should be easier for you that it not
  375. 11:37only they may need a hundred pounds of
  376. 11:39wood to build a shack but you should be
  377. 11:41able to build a shack and 50 pounds of
  378. 11:42wood it should be easier for you but it
  379. 11:45turns out paradoxically being harder
  380. 11:47and then we sort of end up with kind of
  381. 11:49the final state of a gifted kid which if
  382. 11:51we kind of think about it internally is
  383. 11:53a state of like really shame and low
  384. 11:55self-esteem so all this stuff kind of
  385. 11:57compounds right like you're told you're
  386. 11:59smart so you set this expectation of
  387. 12:01what you're capable of like way up here
  388. 12:03and then like you know first grade goes
  389. 12:05by and you're up here second grade goes
  390. 12:07by and you're up here third grade goes
  391. 12:08by and you're up here boom boom boom
  392. 12:10fourth grade fifth grade sixth grade
  393. 12:1210th grade 11th grade and then you kind
  394. 12:14of tank right and as you go to college
  395. 12:17suddenly like you don't have the study
  396. 12:18skills involved and now in the gap
  397. 12:20between what you're capable of and what
  398. 12:23you actually accomplish this gap is
  399. 12:26where shame comes from this is the shame
  400. 12:28gap that gifted kids inevitably fall
  401. 12:30into
  402. 12:31which is when they fall short of what
  403. 12:32their expectations are and this could be
  404. 12:35once again
  405. 12:36due to the fact that you're you know
  406. 12:38you're setting out to build a mansion
  407. 12:40and you ended up not even building a
  408. 12:42shack right so all of these
  409. 12:44discrepancies between your expectations
  410. 12:46and your accomplishments
  411. 12:48in that gap and the bigger the gap is
  412. 12:50the more it's filled with shame
  413. 12:52so then what happens is kids are ashamed
  414. 12:54right because they should be doing more
  415. 12:56they should be doing better
  416. 12:58and then like the shame then further
  417. 13:00compounds and makes it hard to find
  418. 13:02motivation and this is where you kind of
  419. 13:03get burnout so then like you have these
  420. 13:05gifted kids and you're like hey man just
  421. 13:06like go to a community college you don't
  422. 13:08have to go to an ivy league school
  423. 13:09school you don't have to go to like
  424. 13:10harvard or stanford or mit just like go
  425. 13:12to your local community college and in
  426. 13:14that comes a bunch of shame because
  427. 13:16you've been told your entire life that
  428. 13:18you're better than that right
  429. 13:20and so you start to develop this ego
  430. 13:22of being a super smart kid and then this
  431. 13:25leads to avoidance of things because all
  432. 13:27you're left with is the identity of a
  433. 13:29smart kid so you can never even bring
  434. 13:31yourself to go to community college
  435. 13:32because smart kids don't go to community
  436. 13:35college in your mind that's where the
  437. 13:37stupid kids go and if you go to
  438. 13:39community college then suddenly you've
  439. 13:40lived your entire life for 20 years
  440. 13:42being told you're a smart kid it's the
  441. 13:44only that's your biggest strength it's
  442. 13:45the one that everyone keeps talking
  443. 13:46about and now like suddenly you have to
  444. 13:48relegate yourself to being a stupid kid
  445. 13:51and in that gap is where the shame lives
  446. 13:53in that gap is where the ego lives okay
  447. 13:57so it's really really hard right because
  448. 13:59you're set up with these expectations
  449. 14:01people don't really acknowledge that
  450. 14:03because you're capable of a lot it's
  451. 14:05actually going to take like a lot of
  452. 14:07work to take that potential and bring it
  453. 14:09to fruition
  454. 14:11right and that's like that's the biggest
  455. 14:12thing is people just lose sight of the
  456. 14:14fact that building a mansion actually
  457. 14:16takes more work than building a shack
  458. 14:18and your entire life people have told
  459. 14:20you like you should build this mansion
  460. 14:21because that's what you're capable of
  461. 14:24and so then we kind of get to all right
  462. 14:26so like what do we do about it right so
  463. 14:27if you're a gifted kid who's kind of
  464. 14:28perfectionistic and burnt out and like
  465. 14:30society has sort of set you up this way
  466. 14:32i'm not saying that you're not
  467. 14:33individually responsible as well but i
  468. 14:35do think that there's a whole reason so
  469. 14:37when we have like a generation of burnt
  470. 14:40out gifted kids i think we have to be
  471. 14:42fair and be a little bit scientific and
  472. 14:44kind of acknowledge that this may not be
  473. 14:46like an individual problem right we've
  474. 14:48got a generation of kids like this like
  475. 14:50maybe there's something societal going
  476. 14:52on and i think paradoxically we sort of
  477. 14:54set these kids up to
  478. 14:56struggle and so then the question
  479. 14:59becomes okay like what do we do about it
  480. 15:01so the first thing you should do if
  481. 15:02you're a gifted kid is to stop
  482. 15:04comparison right like comparison is is
  483. 15:07the foundation of getting out of this
  484. 15:09problem
  485. 15:10because as long as you are comparing
  486. 15:11yourself and this is part of the issue
  487. 15:13is that if you think about the word
  488. 15:15gifted
  489. 15:16what does the word gifted imply it is a
  490. 15:18word that has no meaning
  491. 15:20outside of a comparative framework you
  492. 15:23guys get that the only way you can be
  493. 15:25gifted is if there are other people who
  494. 15:27are not gifted
  495. 15:28and so essentially what happens is like
  496. 15:30the whole idea of a gifted kid only
  497. 15:33exists in relationship to another kid
  498. 15:36and so what we find in the minds of
  499. 15:38gifted kids is that they're comparing
  500. 15:40themselves all the time oh i don't want
  501. 15:42to go to community college that's where
  502. 15:43the stupid people go oh i don't know
  503. 15:45like why i can't do what my friend is
  504. 15:47capable of like he's able to do so much
  505. 15:49why am i not able to do so much i have
  506. 15:51an older sibling who did fantastic
  507. 15:53and now i have big shoes to fill right
  508. 15:56there's so much comparison all of the
  509. 15:58expectations that gifted kids have don't
  510. 16:01come from themselves
  511. 16:02right because if you actually based your
  512. 16:04expectations on what you're capable of
  513. 16:06you'd be capable of a b c d or an f
  514. 16:10that's what that would be a realistic
  515. 16:12expectation but instead you create these
  516. 16:14artificial expectations that are based
  517. 16:16on comparison and why do gifted kids do
  518. 16:18that because it starts with their
  519. 16:19parents it starts with their teachers
  520. 16:21we're all told that we're gifted which
  521. 16:23is by definition a comparison to all of
  522. 16:26the other kids
  523. 16:27and so then what happens is you're
  524. 16:28looking over at the shack and you've got
  525. 16:30this blueprint for a mansion and they
  526. 16:32give you some wood and then you try to
  527. 16:34build the mansion and like you don't
  528. 16:35even have a roof when this person has a
  529. 16:37completely built shack and then you kind
  530. 16:39of look at yourself well like man i must
  531. 16:40be like a super idiot right like and
  532. 16:42it's just it's so bizarre that when we
  533. 16:44set up this kind of when we start with
  534. 16:46this framework of a comparison
  535. 16:48we sort of doom ourselves to failure
  536. 16:50because there's like we're just
  537. 16:52it's just it's never going to work
  538. 16:53because you can't ever
  539. 16:55base the expectations of your life and
  540. 16:58what you're capable of based on what
  541. 16:59someone else is doing
  542. 17:01right if someone else is happy studying
  543. 17:03chemical engineering it doesn't mean
  544. 17:05that you're going to be happy studying
  545. 17:06chemical engineering if somebody else is
  546. 17:09happy dating someone of the opposite sex
  547. 17:10it doesn't mean that you're going to be
  548. 17:11happy dating someone of the opposite sex
  549. 17:14the whole point is as individuals as
  550. 17:16humans we're individuals and if you're a
  551. 17:18gifted kid the first thing you've got to
  552. 17:19do is let go of all comparison
  553. 17:23so next thing is to
  554. 17:25recognize that your road is going to be
  555. 17:28a rough one right so like when someone
  556. 17:29sets out to build a mansion they know in
  557. 17:32their mind that like this is gonna take
  558. 17:34a while right
  559. 17:35you can't expect to build a mansion in
  560. 17:38the same amount of time it would take
  561. 17:39someone to build a shack
  562. 17:41and so if you're a gifted kid and you
  563. 17:43expect a lot from yourself
  564. 17:45okay
  565. 17:46recognize that this is going to be a
  566. 17:48long road and the greater your potential
  567. 17:50is the longer it's going to take for you
  568. 17:52to get there and this is something that
  569. 17:54i can understand in hindsight like so i
  570. 17:56grew up as a gifted kid and was like in
  571. 17:59you know the special classes or whatever
  572. 18:01i actually still remember when i was in
  573. 18:03eighth grade my grades started to dip
  574. 18:05and when i went to high school
  575. 18:08um i didn't qualify for based on my
  576. 18:11grades like my high school was like yeah
  577. 18:13he needs to be in like regular english
  578. 18:15he can't be in like advanced english or
  579. 18:16he doesn't meet the criteria for
  580. 18:17advanced english and so my parents were
  581. 18:19really really not happy with that
  582. 18:21because they have they have such a smart
  583. 18:22boy you know he's so smart he just needs
  584. 18:25to apply himself so they went to the
  585. 18:26school and i remember having a meeting
  586. 18:27with the the honors english teacher or
  587. 18:30whatever and then he's like do you want
  588. 18:31to be in this class and i was like yeah
  589. 18:32i want to be in the class and my parents
  590. 18:33were like yeah he should be he belongs
  591. 18:35he belongs in the class
  592. 18:37right and so the teacher was like okay
  593. 18:38fine because you know
  594. 18:40i mean you're not gonna you know there
  595. 18:42are some parents that could potentially
  596. 18:43be annoying so you're like whatever
  597. 18:45and so i ended up being in the class
  598. 18:46that i really didn't belong and i really
  599. 18:48didn't do very well
  600. 18:49right because i didn't have the work
  601. 18:50ethic but it propagates sort of this
  602. 18:53idea of like you can handle it
  603. 18:56so like i started off you know going on
  604. 18:58the wrong track kind of like in in high
  605. 19:00school it took me
  606. 19:02i took me five years to graduate from
  607. 19:04college right with a 2.5 gpa
  608. 19:07took me another three or four years to
  609. 19:09even get into medical school
  610. 19:11and so like my road has been long
  611. 19:14and like that's just sometimes what it
  612. 19:16takes if you're a gifted kid right you
  613. 19:18take the scenic route in life so
  614. 19:20oftentimes people would ask me you know
  615. 19:22like
  616. 19:23about stuff
  617. 19:24when i remember when i was going to when
  618. 19:26i started medical school and i saw
  619. 19:27friends of mine right who were who i was
  620. 19:29in high school with they're already
  621. 19:30fully trained doctors and you know
  622. 19:32flying around and all that good stuff
  623. 19:34and i'm just like starting medical
  624. 19:35school and i was like yeah i took the
  625. 19:36scenic route in life and so recognize
  626. 19:39that if you're a gifted kid like it's a
  627. 19:40long road like you're not going to do
  628. 19:42things faster you're not going to build
  629. 19:44a mansion
  630. 19:45as fast as someone else is going to
  631. 19:47build a shack the other thing to
  632. 19:48recognize about it being a long road if
  633. 19:50you're a gifted kid is don't expect to
  634. 19:53see the form of your mansion for a long
  635. 19:56time
  636. 19:57when other people have built their
  637. 19:59shacks you will still just have the
  638. 20:01foundation of the mansion it's not going
  639. 20:03to have a roof for a long time it's not
  640. 20:04going to have windows for a long time so
  641. 20:06this is the other problem that gifted
  642. 20:07kids run into
  643. 20:08is as they put in an equal amount of
  644. 20:11effort compared to their colleagues they
  645. 20:13actually see less return on their
  646. 20:15investment and that in turn shatters
  647. 20:18their motivation and what makes them
  648. 20:20want to give up
  649. 20:21right because i'm putting in all this
  650. 20:22effort i'm still not seeing anything yet
  651. 20:24so it's a long road be patient with
  652. 20:26yourself and try your best not to
  653. 20:28compare to other people
  654. 20:30the last thing to kind of consider is
  655. 20:32that is the shame so gifted kids
  656. 20:34oftentimes struggle a lot with
  657. 20:35self-esteem and shame and that once
  658. 20:37again is because their expectations are
  659. 20:39up here and their performance is down
  660. 20:41here right
  661. 20:42and so in that gap is where your shame
  662. 20:45is going to live
  663. 20:46and so as long as there is a gap in what
  664. 20:48you expect from yourself
  665. 20:50with what you accomplish
  666. 20:52you will have shame and the solution to
  667. 20:55that oddly enough is one of two ways
  668. 20:57right
  669. 20:57one is you can actually
  670. 20:59live up to the expectations that you
  671. 21:01have right so you can actually shoot up
  672. 21:03here and land up here so you can go to
  673. 21:05an ivy league school or whatever right
  674. 21:07you can go you can start
  675. 21:09you can do a tech startup or whatever
  676. 21:11like you can like
  677. 21:12do everything that everyone has always
  678. 21:14known you're capable of doing so you can
  679. 21:16actually hit all of those metrics that's
  680. 21:18one option then the shame will go away
  681. 21:20or what you can do is let go of your
  682. 21:22expectations
  683. 21:23and bring yourself down here because the
  684. 21:25shame exists in the gap so even if you
  685. 21:28accept yourself as being like sort of a
  686. 21:30failure oddly enough the shame will go
  687. 21:33away and as you accept yourself as you
  688. 21:36are which is not wasted potential but
  689. 21:39like in the present like you are
  690. 21:41everything that you're capable of
  691. 21:42everything that you've ever been capable
  692. 21:44of is exactly what you've achieved and
  693. 21:46once you sort of take that attitude
  694. 21:48bring your expectations down to here you
  695. 21:50will be amazed at like what happens to
  696. 21:52your motivation and what you are truly
  697. 21:54capable of
  698. 21:55but you can't achieve it as long as
  699. 21:57there is that shame gap right like in
  700. 22:00terms of performance
  701. 22:03so questions
  702. 22:06anyway so let me just kind of summarize
  703. 22:08so i think that like
  704. 22:10you know we see this a lot where a lot
  705. 22:12of people are gifted
  706. 22:13and we think of that as an advantage but
  707. 22:15like i was saying earlier
  708. 22:17i think that
  709. 22:18you know sometimes being gifted comes
  710. 22:21with its own set of needs
  711. 22:24and by properly addressing those needs
  712. 22:26we can avoid some of these things like
  713. 22:27gifted kids you know feeling ashamed of
  714. 22:29themselves gifted kids
  715. 22:32you know not like comparing themselves
  716. 22:34to like all the other normal kids and
  717. 22:36and finding themselves lacking
  718. 22:38um and also that we have to kind of
  719. 22:40acknowledge that our school system is
  720. 22:42sort of set up in a particular way that
  721. 22:44oftentimes causes gifted kids to stumble
  722. 22:47and through understanding like how a
  723. 22:49gifted kid you know a child who is
  724. 22:51gifted becomes an adult who's
  725. 22:53perfectionistic and burnt out
  726. 22:55we have to understand that whole life
  727. 22:57cycle in order to sort of
  728. 22:59start taking steps to change it
  729. 23:04um
  730. 23:09okay so i'm sure you've been asked this
  731. 23:11question before and have answered before
  732. 23:12so feel free to tell me where i can
  733. 23:14finally answer this question how are you
  734. 23:16able to get accepted to harvard medical
  735. 23:17school let alone medical school alone
  736. 23:19with such a low gpa when that is such a
  737. 23:21critical deciding factor
  738. 23:23how did i stand out so that's a great
  739. 23:25question so the short answer is so i i
  740. 23:27did some amount of graduate education so
  741. 23:29i did a master's degree to boost my gpa
  742. 23:32the second thing that i did i didn't go
  743. 23:33to harvard for medical school i went to
  744. 23:36tufts for medical school and then i did
  745. 23:38my psychiatry training at harvard at
  746. 23:40mass general mclean hospital
  747. 23:42and so the short answer of like how i
  748. 23:44wound up there is like one step at a
  749. 23:46time
  750. 23:47so you have to do you know in each of
  751. 23:49those things involved like
  752. 23:53a reality check or some degree of
  753. 23:55humility in terms of like thinking like
  754. 23:57i actually don't belong at harvard like
  755. 24:00i'm never going to wind up there i had
  756. 24:01to accept that right let alone get into
  757. 24:03medical school
  758. 24:04and the more that i accepted like i i
  759. 24:06did a lot of things that were you know
  760. 24:10humbling to say the least i wouldn't
  761. 24:12quite say undignified but i had to
  762. 24:14really let go of a lot of ego and like
  763. 24:16take one step at a time it also took
  764. 24:17perseverance i mean i applied to 120
  765. 24:19medical schools before i got into a
  766. 24:21single one and that was the break that i
  767. 24:23needed
  768. 24:24and then like understanding having all
  769. 24:26that failure behind me i really
  770. 24:28worked hard in medical school
  771. 24:31and really tried to excel
  772. 24:33and then i actually did an away rotation
  773. 24:35for those of you don't know what that is
  774. 24:37or for those of you do know what that is
  775. 24:39so i basically did an audition rotation
  776. 24:41at harvard which is like super
  777. 24:42competitive you show up there with a
  778. 24:44bunch of other people who want to go
  779. 24:45there and it's basically like a test
  780. 24:47it's like a month-long test of what
  781. 24:49you're capable of and i did really well
  782. 24:52so thankfully i had set up you know a
  783. 24:53lot of good stuff over the last
  784. 24:56eight years
  785. 24:57in terms of being myself and like owning
  786. 24:59the person that i was and not being
  787. 25:01ashamed of the fact that i failed
  788. 25:02and you know recognizing that most of
  789. 25:04the students most of the other students
  790. 25:06who were auditioning
  791. 25:08um were four years younger than i was
  792. 25:10that i was actually older than some of
  793. 25:11the residents there
  794. 25:13despite the fact that like they were
  795. 25:14evaluating me right so like there's
  796. 25:16someone two years younger who's like
  797. 25:18giving me a grade
  798. 25:20so navigating all that stuff was
  799. 25:21difficult but i did a good job at it and
  800. 25:23stayed focused and that's how i wound up
  801. 25:25at harvard so i trained there for four
  802. 25:27years and that's where i'm faculty now
  803. 25:33right but it's all about like letting go
  804. 25:35of the ego
  805. 25:45um how do you lower expectations
  806. 25:49uh you lower expectations by accepting
  807. 25:52what you're capable of
  808. 25:54like actually and so expectation and and
  809. 25:57acceptance are at opposite ends of the
  810. 25:59spectrum
  811. 26:00okay so
  812. 26:01practicing acceptance
  813. 26:03is
  814. 26:05how you lower expectations
  815. 26:07so let me give you guys an example so
  816. 26:09the theme today is
  817. 26:11right so like let me think about a nyani
  818. 26:13yoga exercise to let go of expectations
  819. 26:16um
  820. 26:21let me just think about this for a
  821. 26:22second
  822. 26:29so here's a good example of a nyani yoga
  823. 26:31exercise actually i don't know if this
  824. 26:32is a good example
  825. 26:34this is one of the ones that i feel less
  826. 26:35confident this is maybe a bad example of
  827. 26:37a yoga exercise
  828. 26:39so for the next
  829. 26:41month or two months
  830. 26:42when you go to a restaurant
  831. 26:47and someone asks you what you want to
  832. 26:49want what you want to order just tell
  833. 26:50the waiter to surprise you
  834. 26:54just tell them surprise me
  835. 26:56and then pay attention
  836. 26:58to your enjoyment or lack of enjoyment
  837. 27:01of the food
  838. 27:04right so when we go to restaurants
  839. 27:06we have expectations and if we think
  840. 27:09about the least
  841. 27:10the worst experience that you can have
  842. 27:12at a restaurant is not actually to have
  843. 27:14bad food
  844. 27:15it's to expect really good food and get
  845. 27:18bad food that's actually worse than
  846. 27:19getting bad food if you know a
  847. 27:20restaurant is crap and you go there and
  848. 27:22you order something the food that you
  849. 27:23get is crap like what were you expecting
  850. 27:25it's totally fine actually right we do
  851. 27:27that every day like if you go to a fast
  852. 27:28food like mcdonald's or taco bell or
  853. 27:30whatever like you're not expecting you
  854. 27:32know like a gourmet meal you're just
  855. 27:34expecting some like mediocre arguably
  856. 27:36incredibly tasty
  857. 27:38depending on whether you're getting a
  858. 27:39mexican pizza or not
  859. 27:40which you can't get anymore because
  860. 27:42they're out of
  861. 27:43sad
  862. 27:44but
  863. 27:45so like a lot of if you guys want to
  864. 27:46really understand so this is the way
  865. 27:48that nyanio works if you really want to
  866. 27:50understand expectation and acceptance
  867. 27:53you have to put yourself in situations
  868. 27:55that are like free from expectation
  869. 27:58and you can't put yourself in a
  870. 27:59situation because the expectation
  871. 28:01doesn't come from the situation right
  872. 28:04it's even that's
  873. 28:06even what i said was kind of wrong
  874. 28:07you have to practice
  875. 28:10messing with your expectations so go to
  876. 28:11restaurant just say surprise me
  877. 28:14or you can ask if they don't know like
  878. 28:15if they're taking it back you can say
  879. 28:16what's good here okay i'll take that
  880. 28:19right if you've got dietary restrictions
  881. 28:20tell them about the dietary restrictions
  882. 28:23and just like and then you're like but
  883. 28:25what if i don't like the food that i get
  884. 28:27well yeah i mean that's the point right
  885. 28:29so like just eat what you get and see
  886. 28:31what happens
  887. 28:33and they're like but i don't like it and
  888. 28:34it's like yes so like pay attention to
  889. 28:36that and be like how hard is it for you
  890. 28:38to order food that you're not gonna like
  891. 28:40or you order without expectations what's
  892. 28:42it like to go to a restaurant and accept
  893. 28:45that you're going to just get some
  894. 28:46random pile of food that could be
  895. 28:48amazing and could be something that you
  896. 28:49really dislike
  897. 28:51that's how you gain acceptance that's
  898. 28:53how you let go of expectations by
  899. 28:55literally going to a restaurant and like
  900. 28:57actively letting them go
  901. 28:58that is the nyani yog
  902. 29:00and then you may discover all kinds of
  903. 29:02cool things right you may even discover
  904. 29:03for example that if you go to the
  905. 29:06restaurant and you expect
  906. 29:08crap if you're like this is going to be
  907. 29:10an absolute train wreck i'm gonna have
  908. 29:12to go home and like have a bowl of
  909. 29:14cereal after the meal
  910. 29:17it'll be really interesting
  911. 29:20how much you enjoy your meal it'll be
  912. 29:22really interesting because in that
  913. 29:23moment what you're doing is letting go
  914. 29:25of the expectation
  915. 29:27right and then like suddenly even if you
  916. 29:29get crap it's not a big deal and if you
  917. 29:31get something delicious it's like such a
  918. 29:33huge win and that's what it means to let
  919. 29:35go of expectation the more you let go of
  920. 29:38expectation the more you start to enjoy
  921. 29:39life and the better life gets
  922. 29:41it's kind of bizarre
  923. 29:43so literally if you guys wanted nyani
  924. 29:44yoga practice to let go of expectations
  925. 29:47and earn acceptance and you can't just
  926. 29:48do this once right so you can't like
  927. 29:51wuss out of it
  928. 29:52you have to do it for a month
  929. 29:55presuming you're going to go out to eat
  930. 29:56you know and you can afford that and all
  931. 29:58that good stuff
  932. 29:59otherwise like make it three months
  933. 30:01like
  934. 30:02you know do it for a while like commit
  935. 30:04yourself this is my life now gg get
  936. 30:06wrecked noobs
  937. 30:09so
  938. 30:15try it you guys want to learn nyan yog
  939. 30:17try it
  940. 30:23okay someone else is asking how should a
  941. 30:24parent teacher or manager support the
  942. 30:26special needs of gifted people if what's
  943. 30:29happening now is bad that's a great
  944. 30:31question so i'll give you an example
  945. 30:34so sometimes i get parents that come
  946. 30:35into my office
  947. 30:38they have a kid who's addicted to video
  948. 30:39games why is a kid addicted to video
  949. 30:41games really simple
  950. 30:44because video games match the pace of
  951. 30:46the child right that's why that's why
  952. 30:47gifted kids in a nutshell the reason
  953. 30:49that gifted kids get addicted to video
  954. 30:51games is one very very very simple
  955. 30:53reason can all be reduced to this
  956. 30:55games match the pace of the child and
  957. 30:57school doesn't
  958. 30:58so you've got a kid goes to school gets
  959. 31:01a worksheet does the worksheet i still
  960. 31:03remember i i had this experience i
  961. 31:04skipped the first grade so this is what
  962. 31:06happened
  963. 31:08i went to a school
  964. 31:10where you know i'd do a worksheet and
  965. 31:11then like they'd give me another one and
  966. 31:13so in in my first day of first grade i
  967. 31:15moved schools i i gave them you know i
  968. 31:18got a worksheet i did the worksheet i
  969. 31:19gave it back to them and i said can i
  970. 31:21have the next one and she's like what do
  971. 31:23you mean the next one it's like the next
  972. 31:24one like whatever's next like i'm done
  973. 31:26with this we've got class for another 45
  974. 31:28minutes i'm done with this can i have
  975. 31:29the next one she's like there is no next
  976. 31:31one i'm like what
  977. 31:33and it didn't take long where like you
  978. 31:35know she gave me the then she evaluated
  979. 31:37me and i got moved up a grade but same
  980. 31:38problem there
  981. 31:40and then eventually like what heck is
  982. 31:41like school moves at the pace of like
  983. 31:42the slowest person now here's the really
  984. 31:45addictive thing about a video game now
  985. 31:46imagine you're just bored at school
  986. 31:48because it's moving at a snail's pace
  987. 31:50right because there's like other
  988. 31:51six-year-olds and like you're a
  989. 31:52six-year-old two and maybe you're a
  990. 31:53little smarter than the other
  991. 31:54six-year-olds now enter a video game
  992. 31:57what happens when you don't beat level
  993. 31:59one
  994. 32:00you replay level one and what happens
  995. 32:02when you beat level one you go straight
  996. 32:04to level two and if you beat level two
  997. 32:06you go straight to level three you beat
  998. 32:07level three you go straight to level
  999. 32:09four
  1000. 32:10so games perfectly match
  1001. 32:12the challenge
  1002. 32:14that a human being is capable of right
  1003. 32:17if you get stuck on a boss in dark souls
  1004. 32:19like
  1005. 32:19you don't get to move past the boss
  1006. 32:22because your parents make a phone call
  1007. 32:24to from software and they're like hey my
  1008. 32:26son is really good at video games can
  1009. 32:27you please advance him past this boss
  1010. 32:29and stick him to the next boss it's like
  1011. 32:31you can't do that in dark souls like
  1012. 32:33dark souls doesn't give a
  1013. 32:35right
  1014. 32:36so like kids get addicted to video games
  1015. 32:39because they perfectly match what you're
  1016. 32:42capable of which is exactly what kids
  1017. 32:44like there's this whole thing called
  1018. 32:45intent to mastery we teach all this
  1019. 32:47stuff to parents and things like that
  1020. 32:50so what do you do if you've got a kid
  1021. 32:51who's gifted you challenge them and you
  1022. 32:53don't rely on school to do it for you so
  1023. 32:56when parents come to me and they're like
  1024. 32:58i have a kid who's addicted to video
  1025. 32:59games he's 16. he thinks school is i ask
  1026. 33:01him okay what do you think about schools
  1027. 33:03like school is boring
  1028. 33:04then what i do is i you know i make a
  1029. 33:06couple of phone calls and i'm like we're
  1030. 33:07gonna like you so we were i was back
  1031. 33:09when i was in boston a lot of cool
  1032. 33:11startups in boston so what i'll do is
  1033. 33:12we'll make some phone calls we'll stick
  1034. 33:14them in an internship somewhere like
  1035. 33:15we'll take some college-level internship
  1036. 33:17it's some kind of startup so like we'll
  1037. 33:19look around at like incubators from like
  1038. 33:21mit or whatever like harvard will be
  1039. 33:23like hey like there's a kid do you guys
  1040. 33:26have any internship opportunities
  1041. 33:27available and we'll stick him there and
  1042. 33:29he'll like be he'll work there for the
  1043. 33:30summer and it like turns the kid right
  1044. 33:32around no more video games because he's
  1045. 33:34actually like learning so i stuck one
  1046. 33:36kid in this startup that was
  1047. 33:38that there's an app you take a picture
  1048. 33:41of a mole on your body and it tells you
  1049. 33:42the percentage chance that the mole is
  1050. 33:44cancerous
  1051. 33:45right so we stick the kid there we're
  1052. 33:47like go help them
  1053. 33:49and then like sometimes the kid is like
  1054. 33:51what am i supposed to do like you start
  1055. 33:52by getting them coffee
  1056. 33:54and then maybe you'll learn something
  1057. 33:56and then it's it's actually fantastic
  1058. 33:58like they do they do really well you
  1059. 33:59challenge them right and because the
  1060. 34:00cool thing is that a lot of the startup
  1061. 34:02folks they sort of recognize because
  1062. 34:03some of them are like misfits too so
  1063. 34:06they're like okay there's like a kid
  1064. 34:07here like let's put them to work because
  1065. 34:08they recognize that okay you're 16. so
  1066. 34:10you know how to like manage sql data
  1067. 34:12databases and the kid is like no they're
  1068. 34:14like
  1069. 34:15google it
  1070. 34:16and learn and then you're going to
  1071. 34:18manage our sql database next week
  1072. 34:20and the kid is like what and like yeah
  1073. 34:22and then suddenly the kid is like goes
  1074. 34:23home he's not playing video games he's
  1075. 34:24like reading about sql databases
  1076. 34:27or whatever
  1077. 34:28right just just stick them stick them
  1078. 34:30into it and challenge them
  1079. 34:32so as a parent you know or a teacher
  1080. 34:34like i'd say like ask them so here's the
  1081. 34:36biggest mistake that parents and
  1082. 34:37teachers make with gifted children
  1083. 34:40is that you
  1084. 34:41when when a gifted child fails what we
  1085. 34:44tend to do is slow down instead what you
  1086. 34:46need to do is speed up it's absolutely
  1087. 34:48terrifying so if a gifted child is
  1088. 34:50failing what they need more than
  1089. 34:52anything else is a bigger challenge not
  1090. 34:54like an easier environment now you have
  1091. 34:56to make sure for a couple of other
  1092. 34:57things like you need to make sure
  1093. 34:58there's not adhd going on depression
  1094. 35:00going on learning disabilities or other
  1095. 35:03things like that going on but in the
  1096. 35:05absence of all of those things challenge
  1097. 35:07them more not less
  1098. 35:09ask them to do more give them put them
  1099. 35:10in positions of leadership
  1100. 35:12right
  1101. 35:13and just push them
  1102. 35:15because like it's so fulfilling when
  1103. 35:17when you're a take a kid in that
  1104. 35:19situation and you're like
  1105. 35:21you're gonna need to do this thing and
  1106. 35:22they're like i can't do that thing and
  1107. 35:24you're like okay so then fail
  1108. 35:25but try if you fail like no big deal but
  1109. 35:28i'm not gonna i'm not gonna expect less
  1110. 35:30of you i know it's kind of paradoxical
  1111. 35:31because we just talked about letting go
  1112. 35:32of expectation
  1113. 35:34but it's not really expectations it's
  1114. 35:36really having faith in them it's a
  1115. 35:37subtle difference but be like i have
  1116. 35:39faith in you i think you can handle it
  1117. 35:41so like give it your best shot
  1118. 35:45that's what you do you challenge them
  1119. 35:47respect them
  1120. 35:49is instead of expect things from them
  1121. 36:02you

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