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Why Everyone is Giving Up on Crypto at EXACTLY The Wrong Time — Transcript

by LukeMartin · 11,986 words · 1,742 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00Crypto's about to enter the biggest move
  2. 0:01yet. I've had more conversations [music]
  3. 0:04from very important people in the
  4. 0:06trad-fi world, billionaires who are
  5. 0:08[music] really interested in it. Two of
  6. 0:10them in the last 10 days have both
  7. 0:12contacted me to get more details. They
  8. 0:14don't care about oil. They don't care
  9. 0:16about interest rates. The reason [music]
  10. 0:17they care now is crypto was not made for
  11. 0:19human beings. It was made for digital
  12. 0:21agents and for AI agents and that's
  13. 0:23what's coming now. By the time you
  14. 0:25[music] care about this, Micron will be
  15. 0:27up tenfold. The same thing's going to
  16. 0:28happen with crypto. What people have to
  17. 0:30understand,
  18. 0:31fundamentals will get rolling so fast
  19. 0:33because they'll go exponential because
  20. 0:35of agents [music] that you won't have
  21. 0:37time and by the time you hear the
  22. 0:39narrative, this the price has already
  23. 0:40moved dramatically.
  24. 0:43>> You said something I've been thinking
  25. 0:44about all week. You needed to see people
  26. 0:48that believe in it to stop believing in
  27. 0:50it, which seems backwards. Can you
  28. 0:51explain that?
  29. 0:52>> Yeah, and it goes back to my uh
  30. 0:55experience in the dot com bubble. So
  31. 0:58I moved back from Brazil in uh in 99 and
  32. 1:02I remember, you know, it's a surreal
  33. 1:04experience to leave a place where you're
  34. 1:06seeing grown men cry and they're in a
  35. 1:08depression and the currency's best just
  36. 1:11been devalued and all of emerging
  37. 1:13markets had been in two years of chaos.
  38. 1:15Then you come back to the US and I'm
  39. 1:18taking over a big trading book at Morgan
  40. 1:19Stanley and everyone's walking around
  41. 1:21talking about the internet stocks they
  42. 1:23own that have gone from two to a hundred
  43. 1:26and they're bragging about them and my
  44. 1:28high school friends, which were all blue
  45. 1:30collar kids are like, yeah, I'm trading
  46. 1:32my AOL in for a house and all these
  47. 1:35these kind of weird places. It blows up
  48. 1:38uh which is not shocking and uh
  49. 1:41it's like four years later
  50. 1:44after those same people
  51. 1:47were bragging about everything.
  52. 1:50They didn't even want to talk about it.
  53. 1:51They had stuff in their portfolios worth
  54. 1:53a penny that they still owned. It was,
  55. 1:55you know, all this stuff. You had all
  56. 1:57these businesses going
  57. 1:59out, but it was people that believed in
  58. 2:02greed
  59. 2:03that were the ones that uh
  60. 2:06basically were lost. And then you had
  61. 2:08the structural people
  62. 2:10and I would say the ideologues that were
  63. 2:12just frustrated and those were the
  64. 2:13innovators and those were the people um
  65. 2:16that uh that just believed, you know, it
  66. 2:18was going to happen. But here you were
  67. 2:20in 2004 and the reason 2004 is so
  68. 2:22important because it was it was still
  69. 2:24another
  70. 2:25three years until the iPhone came out.
  71. 2:27It was another three years until we got
  72. 2:28it. So that period between 2003 and 2007
  73. 2:32was just like, you know, death by a
  74. 2:34thousand paper cuts. The ecosystem got
  75. 2:36smaller. And in the crypto world, that's
  76. 2:39what I've basically felt is I've seen
  77. 2:41more and more I've gone out to dinner
  78. 2:42and people that were obviously very
  79. 2:45bullish on the space had done
  80. 2:47had done dats. They had been involved in
  81. 2:48all different levels.
  82. 2:50They didn't believe in even Bitcoin
  83. 2:51anymore. And I was on an interview
  84. 2:53yesterday and I would say the person is
  85. 2:54a Bitcoin maxi and just like I I don't I
  86. 2:58don't think it's going to happen
  87. 2:59anymore. And so those types of things
  88. 3:01for what I am, I don't care about any of
  89. 3:02the reasons people got involved for the
  90. 3:04first 16 years. What I care about is AI
  91. 3:06agents.
  92. 3:07>> Interesting. Has there has there been
  93. 3:09any big names other than the person you
  94. 3:10talked to yesterday that shocked you?
  95. 3:12I'm talking about whether it's uh the
  96. 3:14big money managers, names like that?
  97. 3:17>> You know, one of the reasons that anyone
  98. 3:20watching this who spends
  99. 3:22let's say
  100. 3:2390% of their talk with um
  101. 3:27with crypto, let's say zealots or crypto
  102. 3:30people and even the retail community,
  103. 3:33I've had more conversations from very
  104. 3:36important people in the trad fi world
  105. 3:38who are now asking me the really good
  106. 3:40questions.
  107. 3:42And they only want to talk to me because
  108. 3:44I am a macro person, so they know that
  109. 3:46I'm going to give them an answer that
  110. 3:48they can relate to. But the reason they
  111. 3:50care now is
  112. 3:52because the fundamentals are finally
  113. 3:54coming, meaning they can actually be
  114. 3:55like, so what does tokenization mean?
  115. 3:57Like, you know, Stan Druckenmiller
  116. 3:59invested in Hyperliquid. What what does
  117. 4:01that mean? Like, is he doing this? And
  118. 4:03so similar people to Stan are the ones
  119. 4:06that are calling me. And that means
  120. 4:08billionaires who are really interested
  121. 4:10in it. And I would say two of them in
  122. 4:12the last 10 days have both contacted me
  123. 4:15to get more details, including what does
  124. 4:17tokenization mean to the dollar? What
  125. 4:19does tokenization mean to the stock
  126. 4:20market? Things like that. So as long as
  127. 4:22the questions are coming in from people
  128. 4:23all of a sudden on the tradfi world that
  129. 4:25are experienced and I'm getting the
  130. 4:26other side where people I mean after the
  131. 4:28Fed rate
  132. 4:30hike, I got doom and gloomers everywhere
  133. 4:32in the crypto space going that's it. And
  134. 4:34I'm like no, this is what you want. This
  135. 4:36is the bull market can't be based on
  136. 4:37liquidity, guys. It can't be. So.
  137. 4:40>> Yeah, it's it's just an interesting
  138. 4:41time. I mean what I find so interesting
  139. 4:43about the setup is we have this move
  140. 4:45where we haven't seen something like
  141. 4:46this in Bitcoin in nearly three years
  142. 4:48when we went from 60k to 69k. You had
  143. 4:52this this big tweet and you said this
  144. 4:53has happened what three times in a
  145. 4:55decade for Bitcoin is seven sigma move.
  146. 4:57Can you break down the significance of
  147. 4:59that especially for people that haven't
  148. 5:00heard the word sigma before and they're
  149. 5:02like what is he just is he is he trying
  150. 5:04to make a bullish case? Is he trying to
  151. 5:06have us you know kind of FOMO in? Why is
  152. 5:08this so significant and when has this
  153. 5:10happened in history?
  154. 5:11>> First of all,
  155. 5:13for people who
  156. 5:15don't know what talking in sigmas means,
  157. 5:18it's
  158. 5:19something everyone should understand and
  159. 5:21you got to go back to your statistics
  160. 5:23class. But think of it as
  161. 5:26when you go to get a physical and I know
  162. 5:29a lot of people watching this probably
  163. 5:30haven't done that yet. But when you go
  164. 5:31get a physical or you go into let's
  165. 5:34let's do this. You're sick and you go
  166. 5:36into the hospital, they immediately do
  167. 5:37your blood pressure.
  168. 5:39And let's assume your blood pressure is
  169. 5:41one 120 over 80 and they're like okay,
  170. 5:43you're fine.
  171. 5:44But then you're like well normally it's
  172. 5:46105 over 70. That that's actually kind
  173. 5:49of high. You have to know the baseline.
  174. 5:51So what sigmas allow you to do is take
  175. 5:54in the most recent baseline which is
  176. 5:56measured through volatility and say how
  177. 5:58big is this move.
  178. 6:00So at the time the reason it was a seven
  179. 6:03sigma move is because the trailing
  180. 6:0560-day volatility on Bitcoin was very
  181. 6:08low. So if you get a, you know, let's
  182. 6:11say a a a a 10% move and the daily
  183. 6:13volatility has been one and a half,
  184. 6:16well, that's going to get you close to a
  185. 6:17seven standard deviation move or a
  186. 6:19seven-sigma move. And so that means
  187. 6:21relative to how it's been trading, it's
  188. 6:23a big move. The reason it was so
  189. 6:24important and the reason that for me
  190. 6:26um it was not just that signal, it was
  191. 6:29combined with other signals. One was it
  192. 6:32jumped above the 200-day moving average.
  193. 6:33This the next one was the 200-day moving
  194. 6:36average was like two days away from
  195. 6:37turning upward. And that's what I I that
  196. 6:39that's like a combination technical
  197. 6:41signal that I'll look for. The third
  198. 6:43thing was uh that we had gone through a
  199. 6:47period of bad news. We had a hack. We
  200. 6:50had um uh we had all these fears
  201. 6:53happening in AI trade. You had all the
  202. 6:55AI trade volatility exploded. There were
  203. 6:58a variety of things that had gone on in
  204. 7:00the space. The Clarity Act had dropped
  205. 7:02below 20% for the first time.
  206. 7:05And yet it had hung in there and it was
  207. 7:07staying in that 65 area. It hadn't gone
  208. 7:10to new lows. And so whenever I see it
  209. 7:13handling bad news well, that just says
  210. 7:16the sellers are exhausted. That's all.
  211. 7:17And so then when you get a move that
  212. 7:19jumps higher, that's confirmation that
  213. 7:21we've run out of sellers to me. So it's
  214. 7:23a combination of we weren't getting a
  215. 7:25lot of volatility, we weren't getting
  216. 7:26any movement on bad news, and then all
  217. 7:28of a sudden we got good news, which
  218. 7:30wasn't technically really good news. It
  219. 7:32was another one of these liquidity
  220. 7:34things, but it showed a desperation that
  221. 7:36people ain't probably didn't want to be
  222. 7:38shorted anymore. And for the retail
  223. 7:40crowd that's momentum driven that wanted
  224. 7:42to jump in, they took an opportunity to
  225. 7:44put some chips on the table. So I think
  226. 7:45it was the confluence of those things.
  227. 7:47>> Gosh, it's the 2019 move, right when I
  228. 7:49saw the day it happened, I just thought
  229. 7:51of 2019 and that was like the only
  230. 7:52similar time I had seen something like
  231. 7:54that when Bitcoin [clears throat] jumped
  232. 7:55from 3K to 4,500 or 5K and the move was
  233. 7:58so big that people just started coming
  234. 8:00up with narratives after, right? Like
  235. 8:01you named five of why Bitcoin could have
  236. 8:03just had this reversal, but back then it
  237. 8:04was like uh Bitcoin went up. It It could
  238. 8:07be this and then it went up more and
  239. 8:08we're like it has to be that and people
  240. 8:09start throwing things. Since you have
  241. 8:11such a vast experience in markets and in
  242. 8:14the macro world and now applying a lot
  243. 8:16of that here, do you think it's helpful
  244. 8:18to try to diagnose the move and say it
  245. 8:21happened because the the macro situation
  246. 8:23got better. It happened because the Fed
  247. 8:25did this. It happened because we're
  248. 8:26about the 200 day or is it better to
  249. 8:28just say
  250. 8:29you know it it could be a variety of
  251. 8:31these. Like do you think it's important
  252. 8:32to diagnose that driver?
  253. 8:35>> Price leads leads narrative. So
  254. 8:38when when prices move, people come up
  255. 8:40with they come up with a story they want
  256. 8:42to come up with.
  257. 8:44I mean you're asking a question that
  258. 8:46I've always answered, you know, for
  259. 8:48people and I think it's because I spent
  260. 8:49so much time listening and talking to
  261. 8:52Paul Tudor Jones over the years that we
  262. 8:53agree on this that
  263. 8:56once a move happens, then people start
  264. 8:59jumping on the reasons for it.
  265. 9:01I am a secular macro trader. So I look
  266. 9:05for secular stories that I think are in
  267. 9:07a a permeable market and then the way I
  268. 9:11was trained or the way I trained myself
  269. 9:13was to look for moves where we're about
  270. 9:16to enter the biggest move yet. Crypto's
  271. 9:18about to enter the biggest move yet. Why
  272. 9:20do I say that with with certainty?
  273. 9:22Because 2021 2022 needed to happen
  274. 9:25first.
  275. 9:27Every other, you know, four year cycle
  276. 9:29or whatever was not like 21 and 22. 21
  277. 9:3122 was a very very powerful
  278. 9:36let's say cleansing event.
  279. 9:38Since 2022 there's been a tremendous
  280. 9:40amount of cleansing that reminds me of
  281. 9:42the dot com bubble.
  282. 9:43When you have a new innovation, it takes
  283. 9:46a while to get it to the point where the
  284. 9:47speculation takes off. If you go back to
  285. 9:49when the internet
  286. 9:51started
  287. 9:53and really take 1994 as the beginning
  288. 9:55stage,
  289. 9:57the app store didn't come until 2009.
  290. 9:59Well that took five years and I equate
  291. 10:01AI agents to the app store. So 15 years
  292. 10:04is a long time. What happens during the
  293. 10:0615 years?
  294. 10:07Well you get the speculation. They don't
  295. 10:09know how to value a new innovation. So
  296. 10:11the way we valued Amazon back in '96
  297. 10:13with eyeballs, clicks, some stupid
  298. 10:15metric that we never used before to
  299. 10:17value things that could explain why a
  300. 10:19company that had no
  301. 10:20no fundamentals could trade at a high
  302. 10:23level. Now Amazon collapsed in the dot
  303. 10:25com bubble, but it eventually came back.
  304. 10:28But even then it never it didn't get
  305. 10:29below 100 PE I think until 2014
  306. 10:33or 15. Um so it stayed this insanely you
  307. 10:37had to find different valuations. You
  308. 10:39had to Then they came up with all these
  309. 10:40new terms. It was SaaS. It was all these
  310. 10:42different things. So
  311. 10:44um if you go back to crypto and you
  312. 10:46think about where we are and you take
  313. 10:47the Bitcoin white paper as the starting
  314. 10:49point, we're about the same time. We've
  315. 10:51gone through a similar thing. We didn't
  316. 10:52know how to value it. So the dot com
  317. 10:54bubble I've equated to you build all
  318. 10:57this infrastructure. You usually have a
  319. 11:00debt problem. For crypto they built all
  320. 11:02this infrastructure. It wasn't a debt
  321. 11:04issue, but it was a VC tons of
  322. 11:06ridiculous capital flew in and you
  323. 11:09needed the valuations to go back down.
  324. 11:10And so now you're at a point where the
  325. 11:12smart people I talk to that have run
  326. 11:14major companies for Fortune 500
  327. 11:16companies that are in the space
  328. 11:19that are around my age, they're looking
  329. 11:21for distressed assets to buy from
  330. 11:22younger people that have been basically
  331. 11:25they're bleeding to death. And so that
  332. 11:27is a good sign. That means that the
  333. 11:29innovation is real. We've gotten rid of
  334. 11:32the speculation. And like I say, this
  335. 11:34isn't about liquidity. I don't agree
  336. 11:36with any of the people including some of
  337. 11:38the people that came from the macro
  338. 11:39world that you know I know very well. I
  339. 11:41don't agree with this being about
  340. 11:43liquidity. All innovations start about
  341. 11:45liquidity, but eventually to actually
  342. 11:47get to the size that they need to be, it
  343. 11:48has to be about fundamentals. And tech
  344. 11:51growth companies, innovation eventually,
  345. 11:53they don't care about oil. They don't
  346. 11:55care about interest rates. What they
  347. 11:56care about is a secular growth story and
  348. 11:58that's where I think we're going to be
  349. 11:59for crypto for the next five to 10
  350. 12:00years.
  351. 12:01>> This is good. I want to I want to unpack
  352. 12:03this because as you said it's for the
  353. 12:05first decade, call it a decade, Bitcoin
  354. 12:08has been a liquidity trade. I mean that
  355. 12:09is people point to the headline. They
  356. 12:11say money printing, it's this you slap
  357. 12:13on their it's a liquidity trade. You
  358. 12:16think it can't remain just liquidity
  359. 12:18trade.
  360. 12:19Can you expand on that on why that's so
  361. 12:20important? You kind of touched on it
  362. 12:22there, but like there there's people
  363. 12:23right now that are scratching their
  364. 12:23head, they're going what it's it's
  365. 12:25that's not going to matter anymore or
  366. 12:26that shouldn't be the driver?
  367. 12:27>> At some point, if you're going to
  368. 12:29continue to grow at a fast pace,
  369. 12:31size matters.
  370. 12:33And when Bitcoin gets up to a $2
  371. 12:36trillion valuation
  372. 12:38and the world's $900 trillion, the
  373. 12:41people who own the 900 trillion, of
  374. 12:42which the only way I can make an
  375. 12:44argument of Bitcoin going up to a
  376. 12:45million is to say, well, then we're
  377. 12:47going to have to have a $100 million
  378. 12:49market $100 trillion market cap for
  379. 12:51crypto.
  380. 12:53The only way to get to a $100 trillion
  381. 12:54market cap is not by global liquidity
  382. 12:57increasing by 5% a year because we need
  383. 12:59people from the 900 trillion to go, I
  384. 13:01believe in that. Well, the ideologues
  385. 13:04who funded this, they've sold out or
  386. 13:06they've sold most of it. They've
  387. 13:07rebalanced. They've gone into AI. So we
  388. 13:09need the new buyers to come and putting
  389. 13:11a 1% position in your portfolio for, you
  390. 13:14know, wealth management is not going to
  391. 13:16do it. We actually need pension funds to
  392. 13:18do it. We need people that own the 900
  393. 13:20trillion to do it. And the only way for
  394. 13:22that to truly happen is for there there
  395. 13:25to be trust and for there to be a
  396. 13:26fundamental need for it. It can't be
  397. 13:28about liquidity. You can go from a zero
  398. 13:31asset to 2 trillion when there's a $900
  399. 13:33trillion thing, but if you're going to
  400. 13:36have a bull market and get to $100
  401. 13:37trillion in the ecosystem,
  402. 13:40there needs to be a fundamental reason
  403. 13:41because Bitcoin's not going to be 100
  404. 13:42trillion, gold's not 100 trillion. So if
  405. 13:45if if the store of value argument for
  406. 13:48people is Bitcoin, nobody I talk to
  407. 13:50who's above the age of 70 believes in
  408. 13:52Bitcoin. It's very seldom that I find
  409. 13:54one. So if they don't believe in it, you
  410. 13:56have to convince them to buy it. The
  411. 13:57only way they'll be convinced is what
  412. 13:59you said before. There needs to be a
  413. 14:01narrative that they can actually hold in
  414. 14:03their hands and that has to do with two
  415. 14:04things. One is their fiat assets aren't
  416. 14:07working anymore. Well, if liquidity is
  417. 14:09driving their fiat assets, that's not
  418. 14:10going to work because those assets keep
  419. 14:12going higher. What you need is the fiat
  420. 14:14assets to not be working, to have a
  421. 14:16bridge where they can convert it
  422. 14:19and not have to be a brainiac to figure
  423. 14:21out how to open a wallet. So it needs to
  424. 14:22be instantaneous, which means we need AI
  425. 14:25agents to do the convergence from them.
  426. 14:27We need tokenization to allow them to
  427. 14:29switch it over.
  428. 14:30And that's what's happening. So this
  429. 14:32can't happen because of liquidity. The
  430. 14:33first phase of any great innovation, in
  431. 14:36fact, I used an analogy today in a in a
  432. 14:38post. I traveled to China for 1 month a
  433. 14:41year for the beginning in the mid 2000s
  434. 14:43and all the way into 2013. I got to
  435. 14:46travel to a ghost city.
  436. 14:48I got to see what it looked like and I
  437. 14:50got to understand. The liquidity part is
  438. 14:52what drives a ghost city. Right now, as
  439. 14:55far as I'm concerned, crypto is a ghost
  440. 14:57city. It is not a place where activity
  441. 14:59happens and where the economy goes on.
  442. 15:01It is an odd lot. But
  443. 15:04Stripe is making investments. Robin
  444. 15:06Hood's making investments. They're all
  445. 15:07making investments, which means
  446. 15:09the people are finally starting to come.
  447. 15:11But crypto was not made for human
  448. 15:13beings. It was made for digital agents
  449. 15:16and for AI agents. And that's what's
  450. 15:17coming now. And so when you build a
  451. 15:20ghost city, it's all about when are the
  452. 15:21people going to come and when they going
  453. 15:22to build an economy. And in China, a lot
  454. 15:24of those cities nobody ever came to.
  455. 15:26Right now, what's going to happen is
  456. 15:27like the App Store allowed Amazon and
  457. 15:29Uber and Airbnb and all the things that
  458. 15:31we use today, without the App Store,
  459. 15:33there's none of those.
  460. 15:34AI agents will allow crypto to finally
  461. 15:36go through its stage. So that why we're
  462. 15:37at the beginning stages of the ecosystem
  463. 15:39growing and the ghost city being the
  464. 15:41ghost city being filled by the economic
  465. 15:42actors.
  466. 15:43>> That's incredible. I want to get into
  467. 15:45the the AI agent uh the AI agent kind of
  468. 15:47powering this and and and where that
  469. 15:49goes. But first, since I have you,
  470. 15:51you're the macro guy. You've lived in
  471. 15:52this world. I do want to get your take
  472. 15:54cuz this is music to my ears. I don't
  473. 15:55have to listen now to Kevin Warsh and
  474. 15:57focus on if they're raising rates, the
  475. 15:59liquidity trade, and break down what's
  476. 16:01he going to say. But I do want to get
  477. 16:02your take on that.
  478. 16:04The Fed it seems like are giving much
  479. 16:05less clear kind of signals about what
  480. 16:07they're doing. They're like some people
  481. 16:09say it's still money printing, but it's
  482. 16:11not the same money printing we used to
  483. 16:12have.
  484. 16:13What's what's your general take on on
  485. 16:15the direction the Fed is going and
  486. 16:17especially as Kevin Warsh uh starts his
  487. 16:19new era versus Jerome Powell.
  488. 16:21>> [snorts]
  489. 16:21>> Everyone should stop listening to the
  490. 16:22Fed, stop paying attention to oil and
  491. 16:24stop paying attention to rates. Um
  492. 16:27I I don't know how to I don't I don't
  493. 16:28know how people have didn't learn their
  494. 16:30lesson on this. Um
  495. 16:33we had effectively a massive
  496. 16:35bear market in the economy um
  497. 16:38from 2009 to let's say 19 and then we
  498. 16:42went into COVID.
  499. 16:44So take those two periods, take the
  500. 16:47Great Financial Crisis and take COVID
  501. 16:49and go look at what happened to the Mag
  502. 16:517. How did the Mag 7 go up with all of
  503. 16:54the chaos and all of everything?
  504. 16:56Everyone comes up with this magical
  505. 16:57story. It was QE, but that's not the
  506. 16:59case. Most S&P 500 companies were in a
  507. 17:01depression or recession.
  508. 17:03Home builders, auto companies, airline
  509. 17:05You just go through it. These companies
  510. 17:07did not grow. The majority of S&P
  511. 17:09countries companies did not grow and the
  512. 17:11reason we know that is because the Mag 7
  513. 17:12became
  514. 17:1330% of the S&P 500. So we just witnessed
  515. 17:17this whole thing happen. The reason I
  516. 17:18say that the Fed doesn't matter anymore
  517. 17:21is because the economy is driven by AI,
  518. 17:23which is not AI which is not interest
  519. 17:25rate sensitive. Inflation is has a
  520. 17:27deflationary force coming over the next
  521. 17:29year, two years that is beyond anything
  522. 17:30we've ever seen before. We're seeing
  523. 17:32that now with agent swarms. So to have
  524. 17:35this many digital agents happening, the
  525. 17:37Navier-Stokes problem which was just
  526. 17:39solved that people probably heard about
  527. 17:41if they read through the fact that
  528. 17:42humanity would be gone soon, if they
  529. 17:44read the other part which is solve the
  530. 17:45math problem that had been around for
  531. 17:47before Einstein,
  532. 17:49they would realize we now have agent
  533. 17:51swarms.
  534. 17:52Groups of agents that work 24/7 and can
  535. 17:55solve math problems that we as humans
  536. 17:56couldn't solve and hack into things that
  537. 17:59we as humans developed a safety net for
  538. 18:01on some of the biggest things in the
  539. 18:02world. So clearly humans are not that
  540. 18:04bright and the problem is we're sitting
  541. 18:06there talking about oil prices. Oil is
  542. 18:09lower than it was when I was in China in
  543. 18:112007. I want to re-emphasize that to
  544. 18:14people. Oil is lower in price than it
  545. 18:16was at $110 Brent when I was in China in
  546. 18:202007,
  547. 18:21But the S&P 500 is up, I don't know, 200
  548. 18:24300 something percent. The value of
  549. 18:27people's assets is up three times. So
  550. 18:31how can oil matter in an in a global
  551. 18:34economy this size when it's the same
  552. 18:36price that it was back then? How can
  553. 18:38rates matter when everyone has a
  554. 18:40freaking home in the US locked in
  555. 18:42mortgage that has one at three and
  556. 18:44change? Why do rates matter anymore? If
  557. 18:47anything, the economy's run by the
  558. 18:48billionaires. We know that. The
  559. 18:50billionaires benefit from rates going
  560. 18:51higher. This is not the same economy and
  561. 18:53that's the problem is we get these
  562. 18:55people rolling out these things like
  563. 18:57tariffs are going to take down the
  564. 18:59economy. We're going to have a
  565. 18:59recession. Oh, the Fed rate hikes of 500
  566. 19:02basis points and inflation at 10% is
  567. 19:04going to cause a recession. How did we
  568. 19:06avoid a recession in 2022, but we're
  569. 19:09going to have one now or there's we
  570. 19:11should be scared of rates? Earnings are
  571. 19:13going up 30%. This is all just a joke of
  572. 19:16people
  573. 19:17choosing to look at a world before AI to
  574. 19:19answer a world that's in AI.
  575. 19:22>> I love it. I love it. Yeah, I don't even
  576. 19:24I mean, I was going to ask you too about
  577. 19:25your thoughts on gold and gold
  578. 19:26performing well earlier this year and
  579. 19:28Bitcoin didn't participate, but I I like
  580. 19:29that narrative way more. Now I don't
  581. 19:31have to kind of care about bullish rate
  582. 19:33hike or this or that or whatever the
  583. 19:35hell Kevin Warsh comes out with. I mean,
  584. 19:37I'm with you. I don't think it matters.
  585. 19:39>> But let me let me rephrase. Does it
  586. 19:40affect the way the people managing money
  587. 19:43think? Yeah. And so the S&P 500 is
  588. 19:45unchanged since June. It's just gone
  589. 19:47sideways. Um, do I think that people
  590. 19:49should be more impressed that, hey,
  591. 19:51let's where was oil on June 25th? And I
  592. 19:54looked at this today. On June 25th, oil
  593. 19:57was about 80 No,
  594. 20:00it was 70 some odd dollars. Now it's 100
  595. 20:02plus.
  596. 20:04And the S&P's unchanged. Where were
  597. 20:0510-year rates? Well, they were at 4.30
  598. 20:07and now they're 5%, but the S&P's
  599. 20:10unchanged. What would happen if rates
  600. 20:13didn't stop the S&P from going You know,
  601. 20:15it it stopped it from going up, but it
  602. 20:17didn't make it go down. What do you
  603. 20:19think is going to happen if 10-year
  604. 20:20rates fall 20 basis points and oil falls
  605. 20:23cuz we've all learned
  606. 20:25even if 10 year rates are going to 6%
  607. 20:28there'll probably be a time where they
  608. 20:30go down 20 basis points in a couple of
  609. 20:31weeks to a month. We know that that kind
  610. 20:33of happens with markets. So if you can't
  611. 20:36knock something down with bad news, like
  612. 20:38I said with Bitcoin, that probably means
  613. 20:40there's good news coming in terms of
  614. 20:42prices. And oh, by the way, during that
  615. 20:44time period, the Mag 7 is like 1% below
  616. 20:47below the all-time highs. And as of
  617. 20:48today, seven of the eight
  618. 20:51the important Mag 8 names, I include
  619. 20:52Oracle in there because it's an AI name,
  620. 20:55seven of the eight are below the 50-day
  621. 20:57moving average. There's only been, I
  622. 20:58think
  623. 20:59three days this year that all eight were
  624. 21:01above the 50-day moving average, and yet
  625. 21:03we have seven of the eight up there
  626. 21:05right now. And if we can find a way for
  627. 21:07their this to continue for another few
  628. 21:09days handling the bad news, we're
  629. 21:11getting a very similar scenario to
  630. 21:13Bitcoin, which is the global assets are
  631. 21:15starting to move higher, and it probably
  632. 21:17means all the bad news is built in, and
  633. 21:19earnings are still growing, and we're
  634. 21:21going into an earnings season right in
  635. 21:22front of the midterms.
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  663. 22:11Let's get back to the show. Let's get
  664. 22:13back to where we're going as crypto goes
  665. 22:15through this transition, as more people
  666. 22:17buy into this or realize it, wake up to
  667. 22:18this idea that uh that this is not a
  668. 22:20liquidity trade anymore.
  669. 22:22The first phase being an infrastructure,
  670. 22:24you use that China ghost uh ghost
  671. 22:26analogy. So we have the infrastructure
  672. 22:27now built out.
  673. 22:29What is going to be the the economic
  674. 22:31activity that starts to spring up now
  675. 22:32that we have agents that can
  676. 22:34you know we have I have myself what 30
  677. 22:37agents right here on my screen. One of
  678. 22:39them pings me. My emails are cleared
  679. 22:40out. This one you know stops the spam
  680. 22:42emails. This one tells me my calendar.
  681. 22:44This one does this and they're kind of
  682. 22:45doing things all night sometimes things
  683. 22:47I don't want.
  684. 22:48But what what's the economic activity
  685. 22:50that starts to uh starts to happen here
  686. 22:52now that the infrastructure is built out
  687. 22:53specifically as it relates to Bitcoin
  688. 22:54and crypto?
  689. 22:55>> It's consumer agents. So everything you
  690. 22:57mentioned is not a consumer agent. It's
  691. 22:59a personal agent. It's doing things to
  692. 23:02to save you time.
  693. 23:04Um Meta last week released or brought to
  694. 23:07the market its personal assistant AI.
  695. 23:10Instinct AI is a private company which
  696. 23:14was looking to be valued at 2 and 1/2
  697. 23:15billion and now they're being valued at
  698. 23:1710 billion. We've had Stripe up and down
  699. 23:19the consumer payment stack buying
  700. 23:21companies or trying to buy companies
  701. 23:23including Open Router. Um you have a a
  702. 23:27every indication and everything
  703. 23:29happening that we're going to have
  704. 23:30agents. The whole point about the agent
  705. 23:32swarm
  706. 23:33which is really important um everyone by
  707. 23:36now knows who Leopold Aschenbrenner is.
  708. 23:39Um
  709. 23:40I don't think everyone has
  710. 23:42gone back and read his paper though
  711. 23:44which is 165 pages long.
  712. 23:47On page 71 of situational awareness, if
  713. 23:51you go to the figure that's on that
  714. 23:52page,
  715. 23:54you will see when we reach the point of
  716. 23:56auto
  717. 23:58research agents meaning autonomous AI
  718. 24:01researchers,
  719. 24:03we are hitting
  720. 24:05absolutely the parabolic the parabolic
  721. 24:07point of AI. That's where everything
  722. 24:08starts to speed up. That's where cancer
  723. 24:10cures happen. That's where we start
  724. 24:12solving all of the great breakthroughs
  725. 24:14that are necessary for science
  726. 24:17which is why the math problem that was
  727. 24:18solved in Navier Stokes is so important.
  728. 24:21There's rumors that between them and
  729. 24:22Anthropic they've already solved three
  730. 24:24of them. So this is now reached a point
  731. 24:27that he wrote about and he expected this
  732. 24:29to happen in 2027, and I remind people
  733. 24:31he wrote this in 2024. So the timeline's
  734. 24:34actually going faster, which means
  735. 24:37consumer agents, which are far easier
  736. 24:39than what we're talking about in this,
  737. 24:41are going to start to proliferate. And
  738. 24:44this is why having these personal
  739. 24:45assistants, because the one thing I
  740. 24:47believe about crypto that that
  741. 24:50I haven't heard people say
  742. 24:52uh and I have been as I've become more
  743. 24:54part of it, I've realized that my macro
  744. 24:56brain is needed in this space um because
  745. 24:59there's a very polarized environment
  746. 25:01just like there is in
  747. 25:03in equities. Um you have macro managers
  748. 25:06and then you have fundamental managers.
  749. 25:08Crypto is full of macro people. Those
  750. 25:11are the Bitcoin maxis, and then you have
  751. 25:12the fundamental people. Those are the
  752. 25:14Ethereum and Solana and all the
  753. 25:16ecosystem, and never should the two
  754. 25:18merge. Well, I've always been a merge
  755. 25:20guy. I'm a big believer in the merge. Um
  756. 25:23the agents are necessary to allow
  757. 25:27any individual at any age to open a
  758. 25:30wallet and start being able to transact
  759. 25:33over
  760. 25:34the blockchain.
  761. 25:35Never is a 70-year-old person going to
  762. 25:39go through the pain it takes still to
  763. 25:41this day to open
  764. 25:42the Robin Hood chain wallet. It's not
  765. 25:44going to happen. I, someone who uses AI
  766. 25:46all day long, tried to get it going
  767. 25:48quickly, and it was a pain in the ass,
  768. 25:51and I give it credit for delaying are
  769. 25:52you say who you say you are. You have to
  770. 25:54upload this again, you have to do this,
  771. 25:55and I was like, what the hell? So we
  772. 25:58need agents. Like consumer agents are
  773. 26:00necessary, and if you go read, which if
  774. 26:02you watch my video, which I do each
  775. 26:04week, one of the things I'm showing this
  776. 26:06week is an interview with people using
  777. 26:09Instinct AI and just showing what it can
  778. 26:12do. It can get you a visa to get into
  779. 26:15Brazil. It can all these different
  780. 26:18things including paying. And we need to
  781. 26:21have the payment service going. We need
  782. 26:23it to be tapping all these uh all these
  783. 26:25different things. Delta is being accused
  784. 26:28as an airline of using AI agents to
  785. 26:31inflate the cost of price based on
  786. 26:33getting to know the user and what
  787. 26:35they're able to pay. So Delta has tried
  788. 26:37to use AI agents to guess based on
  789. 26:41really good information what the person
  790. 26:43is able to pay. And I only found out
  791. 26:45about this by someone telling me we have
  792. 26:47a problem that I tried to get a Delta
  793. 26:49ticket and I came back an hour later the
  794. 26:51price was up $130 and it how could that
  795. 26:54happen? And I said well clearly there's
  796. 26:56an AI agent involved. You need to have
  797. 26:57your AI agent go against their AI agent.
  798. 27:00Then you'll get the best price because
  799. 27:02then it's a fair fight. It's not a fair
  800. 27:04fight when you're going through it
  801. 27:05because clearly you've given them
  802. 27:06information you didn't realize even if
  803. 27:08it's just on once you sign in and they
  804. 27:10know who you are and know you fly
  805. 27:11business or first all the time. So we
  806. 27:14need agents and that's why I can't say
  807. 27:16this loud enough to people the
  808. 27:17fundamental in the macro the way that
  809. 27:19they're going to mix together the way
  810. 27:20they mixed in the world that I'm more
  811. 27:21familiar with is when equity started to
  812. 27:24drive everything. The ecosystem needs to
  813. 27:26grow to benefit Bitcoin. Bitcoin needed
  814. 27:29to come first to allow the ecosystem to
  815. 27:31benefit from Bitcoin and that's what had
  816. 27:34to happen and that's the chain of
  817. 27:35events. But right now it needs to be
  818. 27:36carried in my opinion by the ecosystem.
  819. 27:39>> Can you can you explain or make the bull
  820. 27:42case for why agents will choose Bitcoin
  821. 27:45and crypto instead of dollars? Cuz that
  822. 27:46was the connection I made pretty quick
  823. 27:48and I've heard Brian Armstrong talk
  824. 27:49about it a lot. He had a great case for
  825. 27:51it when he was on David Sacks's podcast.
  826. 27:53I think Coinbase is actually really
  827. 27:54early to try and get agents set up and
  828. 27:56be able to use wallets and send money.
  829. 27:58You need to be able to send 24/7. They
  830. 28:01need to be able to send money to each
  831. 28:02other, right? Money in different parts
  832. 28:04of the world. We all know how hard it is
  833. 28:05to get paid if someone lives outside of
  834. 28:07the country and the routing and
  835. 28:09everything else. So that makes sense.
  836. 28:10Then again I've seen some really smart
  837. 28:13AI people say well I'll just give my
  838. 28:15credit card details to this agent or
  839. 28:16I'll do this. So I've seen both cases.
  840. 28:19I've actually seen some strong cases be
  841. 28:20made that kind of made me doubt like I
  842. 28:22don't know maybe they'll use dollars.
  843. 28:25Why do you think it's going to be
  844. 28:26Bitcoin and stable coins instead though?
  845. 28:28>> Well first of all I I think it's
  846. 28:29definitely going to be stable coins for
  847. 28:31now. I think Bitcoin will be
  848. 28:33on uh
  849. 28:34like if you're going to wire
  850. 28:36a million dollars to someone, um that is
  851. 28:40a different wire than if you're going to
  852. 28:42wire $100 to someone.
  853. 28:44Um $100 you can do it in Venmo. If
  854. 28:46you're going to do a million dollars,
  855. 28:48you can't do it on Venmo for obvious
  856. 28:49reasons. Um so the size of it is going
  857. 28:53to be Bitcoin. It'll be something that
  858. 28:55people trust and it'll be collateral
  859. 28:56that they know they're getting as
  860. 28:58opposed to getting something and then
  861. 29:00going to It's all about the speed for me
  862. 29:02and it's about the um the ability of
  863. 29:04using the internet to get the best price
  864. 29:07or the lowest price, which means the
  865. 29:09least friction. At the end of the day,
  866. 29:11the middlemen are always going to be
  867. 29:12involved in the dollar. If Visa's
  868. 29:14involved,
  869. 29:16they've got a business to run. They've
  870. 29:17got shareholders. They can't reduce
  871. 29:18their costs to zero.
  872. 29:20AI will make everything deflationary. AI
  873. 29:22agents will make everything
  874. 29:23deflationary. It will be a race towards
  875. 29:25the cheapest price. That thing I gave
  876. 29:26about Delta,
  877. 29:29if you're a human being and you go to
  878. 29:30the Delta site, the amount of time it
  879. 29:32takes you to go there, go through the
  880. 29:34process, an AI agent has that done and
  881. 29:36has checked 17 other airlines to get the
  882. 29:39best price and has driven the price to
  883. 29:40zero before you can even get through the
  884. 29:42freaking internet. The dollar is no
  885. 29:44different. There's no way if you're
  886. 29:46traveling to Japan and they go, well, we
  887. 29:48need you to pay us in the end. Oh, okay.
  888. 29:51And this just goes for anything. If you
  889. 29:52want to buy a coffee
  890. 29:54in Manhattan, you can buy it with stable
  891. 29:56coins. You might have to convert it to
  892. 29:57dollars and go right in. The dollar only
  893. 30:00needs to be involved right now because
  894. 30:02the businesses aren't going through it.
  895. 30:03Eventually, what I think will happen is
  896. 30:05agents are going to want to deal with
  897. 30:06agents. They're not going to want to
  898. 30:07deal with the middlemen. And so once
  899. 30:09everything becomes agent to agent and
  900. 30:11that's where the cost gets the lowest,
  901. 30:14then the users will do it. I remember my
  902. 30:17stepfather didn't use Uber for like
  903. 30:19seven years. And I was sitting there
  904. 30:22going, how are you not using Uber, at
  905. 30:25least trying it?
  906. 30:26That friction is what makes crypto and
  907. 30:29the conversation you're saying more
  908. 30:31likely to happen. This is why agents
  909. 30:33change the whole thing. If you could
  910. 30:35just say into your phone, hey, I want
  911. 30:37you to get me a reservation at so-and-so
  912. 30:39tonight for 7:00. I can only do it
  913. 30:42tonight if it's 7:00. What I want you to
  914. 30:44do, if that one's not there, book it at
  915. 30:46another one, but keep on the waitlist
  916. 30:48here and keep trying all day long, maybe
  917. 30:50something will cancel. You don't have
  918. 30:51time to do that.
  919. 30:53An AI agent does, and an AI agent will
  920. 30:55keep doing it. So we're arbitraging
  921. 30:57everything where we just give it out. So
  922. 30:59all of those different things I said,
  923. 31:01and that's why the video, if you watch a
  924. 31:02video with Instinct AI, it'll start to
  925. 31:04make more sense. The agents are just
  926. 31:07doing 24/7 anything you want. They never
  927. 31:10forget, they just keep going. And even
  928. 31:12if it's something it takes a week, stay
  929. 31:13on StubHub. I want you to find Nick
  930. 31:15tickets for game whatever. I want you to
  931. 31:17kind of go through and as soon as one of
  932. 31:19them goes on there at a lower price,
  933. 31:20just buy it. Whatever the case is, you
  934. 31:23can't do that in the real world. And so
  935. 31:25people that use agents right away are
  936. 31:27going to be saving more money and
  937. 31:29they're going to be saving time and
  938. 31:30they're going to tell their friends. And
  939. 31:31younger people will adopt this first,
  940. 31:33but eventually over time those kids will
  941. 31:35tell their grandparents, they'll tell
  942. 31:36their stepfathers, they'll tell their
  943. 31:37fathers and mothers and they'll all
  944. 31:38start using it because it's easy to just
  945. 31:41say into your phone to do it. And as
  946. 31:43everyone said, well, it's very
  947. 31:44dangerous. What what And I'm like, well,
  948. 31:46that's why I said Venmo, you're only
  949. 31:48setting up when you do Venmo you can
  950. 31:49only do it a certain amount. That's the
  951. 31:51way everything will be in the wallets.
  952. 31:52It'll be the maximum you guys have
  953. 31:54access to is 100 bucks. The maximum you
  954. 31:56have access to is $2,000 whatever it is.
  955. 31:58But there'll be some limit on a wallet
  956. 32:00that you're using for certain
  957. 32:01transactions. And then if you want an
  958. 32:03agent to do something better, it'll take
  959. 32:05more time. But what people don't
  960. 32:07understand is the way people invest in
  961. 32:08things is once these fundamentals start
  962. 32:10showing up and once 10 people are using
  963. 32:13it and that turns into 1,000 and turns
  964. 32:15into 10,000, you have to go back and
  965. 32:17read the papers that I wrote in May of
  966. 32:20last year on inference.
  967. 32:21That was during the end of the tariff
  968. 32:24thing when stocks were rallying. The
  969. 32:26smartest people in the world at hedge
  970. 32:28funds that I visited every day wanted to
  971. 32:30hear nothing about inference. And I
  972. 32:31remember saying, do you even know what
  973. 32:33inference is? We don't have time for
  974. 32:34this. We're worried about tariffs, we're
  975. 32:36worried through I'm I'm
  976. 32:37by the time you care about this, Micron
  977. 32:39will be up tenfold. The same thing is
  978. 32:40going to happen with crypto. What people
  979. 32:42have to understand,
  980. 32:43this will get, fundamentals will get
  981. 32:45rolling so fast because they'll go
  982. 32:47exponential because of agents that you
  983. 32:50won't have time and by the time you hear
  984. 32:52the narrative, this the price has
  985. 32:53already moved dramatically.
  986. 32:55>> It is wild to me to over I don't know if
  987. 32:57it's in the past month or two, the
  988. 32:59agents that I've been using, GrokBot
  989. 33:01specifically, it used to be kind of
  990. 33:03painful sometimes. You you tell it to
  991. 33:05check something as you said, do this for
  992. 33:07a week and and don't stop. Sometimes it
  993. 33:08would do it for a day and give up or
  994. 33:09like you would create this task and do
  995. 33:11Now it thinks of those before I even
  996. 33:13tell it. Like I know we're not on RSI
  997. 33:15yet, but somehow they are learning and
  998. 33:17remembering everything. I'm not having
  999. 33:19to say, hey, remember this markdown file
  1000. 33:21I sent you. It just knows and then it
  1001. 33:22talks to the other agent and says, hey
  1002. 33:23man, this is what Luke just told me. I
  1003. 33:25can see the text. It's like this is
  1004. 33:27something weird is is going on.
  1005. 33:29>> No, no, no. I I mean
  1006. 33:32I have a bunch of um when GrokBot came
  1007. 33:35out, I did uh almost a third of the
  1008. 33:37video I did that week was on the
  1009. 33:40importance of it as a democratizing
  1010. 33:42easiness to do, but in a form that
  1011. 33:44people
  1012. 33:45liked. It was kind of like a video game.
  1013. 33:47It was kind of like text messaging. It
  1014. 33:49was very easy for people to understand.
  1015. 33:50So I gave people prompts and I'm like,
  1016. 33:52if you just do this, this will set your
  1017. 33:54your your chief of staff up and you have
  1018. 33:56to think about it. So like if I right
  1019. 33:59now set into GrokBot and went on on on
  1020. 34:02text message and said, hey uh Jarvis is
  1021. 34:06my chief of staff, will you do me a
  1022. 34:08favor and go to the agents that are in
  1023. 34:09charge of all of my technical portfolio
  1024. 34:12and get me the the the names that
  1025. 34:13they've seen over the last three days
  1026. 34:15that were showing off great technical
  1027. 34:17patterns and tell me what the stock has
  1028. 34:18done the last four days. And while we're
  1029. 34:20talking here, he'll go out to that
  1030. 34:22agent. The agent will go out, get the
  1031. 34:23prices, go through the thing, and then
  1032. 34:25it'll give me the response and it'll
  1033. 34:27take two minutes, but the key thing is
  1034. 34:30we're talking and I could do that on
  1035. 34:31there. And that's what I don't think
  1036. 34:32people realize is you have to get used
  1037. 34:34to using agents. GrokBot is a necessity
  1038. 34:37to get used to using them because it'll
  1039. 34:40want you to get it'll make you want the
  1040. 34:42meta personal AI assistant. It'll want
  1041. 34:44you to get instinct AI on your phone
  1042. 34:46because once you realize and to do this
  1043. 34:49this week, I had to transfer my New
  1044. 34:50Jersey license into a New York license.
  1045. 34:52It's a very painful process. I used AI
  1046. 34:55to figure out how to get around the DMV.
  1047. 34:59And this is a true story, but I
  1048. 35:00literally went in and the DMV said
  1049. 35:03there's no appointments for another
  1050. 35:04month.
  1051. 35:05And I went into AI and I said they're
  1052. 35:07telling me there's no appointments for a
  1053. 35:09month. Can you go into Reddit and
  1054. 35:11through X and find anyone that has
  1055. 35:12mentioned this problem and see a
  1056. 35:14workaround for me to go through it?
  1057. 35:16It took, I'm kidding you, 30 seconds and
  1058. 35:19it said yeah, what it says is people
  1059. 35:21have had success just booking. Now that
  1060. 35:23you've done the work that got you to
  1061. 35:25this stage, a lot of people run into the
  1062. 35:27same problem. Go to this particular one,
  1063. 35:30just sign up and go in. That was the
  1064. 35:32[clears throat] day I signed up for the
  1065. 35:33next day. I went in yesterday. It took
  1066. 35:3410 minutes and I was gone. People don't
  1067. 35:36realize that you allow agents to do that
  1068. 35:38for you. That was not one where I I
  1069. 35:40allowed an agent to do it, but that's
  1070. 35:42the way that I use AI now. And the more
  1071. 35:44that you do that thing where you send it
  1072. 35:45off to figure it out and it goes to
  1073. 35:47Reddit and you get to see all of the
  1074. 35:48information, that kind of stuff is
  1075. 35:50happening already and I think people
  1076. 35:51have to start using it to just get their
  1077. 35:53brains ready to think that way.
  1078. 35:54>> Sure, sure, sure.
  1079. 35:56I want to go back to agents and and
  1080. 35:58transacting in stable coins. My trader
  1081. 36:00brain kind of can't not try to
  1082. 36:02investigate this a little bit further.
  1083. 36:03Who captures the value there when we
  1084. 36:05have millions or
  1085. 36:07pretty soon probably hundreds of
  1086. 36:08millions of agents? I don't I don't even
  1087. 36:10know if there's a way to accurately
  1088. 36:11count how many agents we have right now,
  1089. 36:13but I do know we will get to a point
  1090. 36:14where there's hundreds of millions of
  1091. 36:16agents transacting in stable coins. Who
  1092. 36:18captures the value there? I mean, that's
  1093. 36:20already a tough question in crypto. Like
  1094. 36:21how do you
  1095. 36:22profit or how do you invest in the
  1096. 36:24proliferation and and the expansion of
  1097. 36:26stable coins? But as it relates to to
  1098. 36:29agents using them, is it going to be the
  1099. 36:30the AI model provide is it the the open
  1100. 36:33AI and the anthropic of the world? Like
  1101. 36:35is it who do you think wins there? Where
  1102. 36:37does the value accrue is actually
  1103. 36:39probably the better better way to
  1104. 36:40approach that.
  1105. 36:41>> So it's It's to go across the stack. So
  1106. 36:44the model companies that you use,
  1107. 36:46whatever it is, will benefit. The
  1108. 36:48compute will benefit. So the
  1109. 36:50infrastructure side of things. When you
  1110. 36:52get into the actual agents now doing
  1111. 36:54things,
  1112. 36:55let's assume that we fast forward and
  1113. 36:57everything is being done with stable
  1114. 36:59coins. And let's just say, well
  1115. 37:01somewhere within there Stripe is taking
  1116. 37:02a
  1117. 37:03a toll collection in there. And then
  1118. 37:06let's use the Robin Hood chain,
  1119. 37:07Arbitrum. So you get a layer a layer two
  1120. 37:11app on top of Ethereum is benefiting.
  1121. 37:14>> Mhm.
  1122. 37:14>> My [clears throat] belief is that what
  1123. 37:16people can't comprehend,
  1124. 37:19which they've had trouble with, if you
  1125. 37:21go back to what Google said
  1126. 37:24in their earnings report in April of
  1127. 37:27last year,
  1128. 37:28Sundar Pichai got on stage and he said
  1129. 37:32our token
  1130. 37:35on our cloud on on Google Cloud is up
  1131. 37:38and I I I think it was eight times what
  1132. 37:40it was from the prior prior year. And it
  1133. 37:43it had got up to say uh I forget the
  1134. 37:45exact number, but let's assume it was 9
  1135. 37:47trillion, okay? Token usage.
  1136. 37:50And then the next time he went in or the
  1137. 37:52next time I saw anything, they were
  1138. 37:54close to a could a quadrillion.
  1139. 37:57That is why the capex numbers have gone
  1140. 37:59up so high. When you have volumes
  1141. 38:02unprecedented,
  1142. 38:04you don't understand what's going to
  1143. 38:05happen. There is so much wealth in the
  1144. 38:08world
  1145. 38:09that the reason liquidity is irrelevant
  1146. 38:11for crypto is because
  1147. 38:14we are using liquidity and it goes right
  1148. 38:16into dormant assets. And I don't like as
  1149. 38:19much as I you know, Raul and I talk
  1150. 38:21about this stuff,
  1151. 38:23I I just don't think we've ever gotten
  1152. 38:25to the point that that money goes into
  1153. 38:27dormant assets. If you take a million
  1154. 38:30dollars and put it into a building,
  1155. 38:32nothing happens to it. You can't go to
  1156. 38:35Starbucks and buy a coffee with your
  1157. 38:37million dollars in a building. So it
  1158. 38:39just becomes dead money. Like the
  1159. 38:41liquidity is now trapped. And so this is
  1160. 38:43why the global marketplace has about 120
  1161. 38:46trillion of physical currency, but it
  1162. 38:48has 900 trillion of asset values. That's
  1163. 38:51the Ponzi scheme or the fiat system. You
  1164. 38:53have all this leveraged stuff. So
  1165. 38:55theoretically in my world the leverage
  1166. 38:57will eventually head back to one.
  1167. 39:00And this won't happen like the Great
  1168. 39:01Depression where they all fall. It will
  1169. 39:03just happen over time that the fiat
  1170. 39:05assets won't grow.
  1171. 39:06So if the total sum of the assets is 902
  1172. 39:093 trillion and the 3 trillion is crypto,
  1173. 39:12what will eventually happen is we'll get
  1174. 39:13back to 200 trillion and over the course
  1175. 39:16of going from 120 to 200
  1176. 39:18the fiat assets that are dormant will
  1177. 39:21now be liquid because they'll be
  1178. 39:22tokenized. So you can buy a coffee with
  1179. 39:24a tokenized piece of your building
  1180. 39:25because it's just a piece of it and
  1181. 39:27you're transacting in it. And I know
  1182. 39:29that's hard for people to think, but if
  1183. 39:30that happens the velocity of money picks
  1184. 39:33up. Everything starts to accelerate. So
  1185. 39:35this becomes more about toll collecting
  1186. 39:38and trust. And economic value to me is
  1187. 39:41leaving fundamentals of cash flows and
  1188. 39:44stuff like that and it is going to go
  1189. 39:46towards that thing. There's toll
  1190. 39:47collecting which is
  1191. 39:49are you growing your toll collections?
  1192. 39:51So Arbitrum right now is benefiting.
  1193. 39:53Their token's going up because Robin
  1194. 39:55Hood Chain is seeing volumes. Ethereum's
  1195. 39:57just sitting there going, well we're not
  1196. 39:58getting most of it, but you know what?
  1197. 40:00You guys are built on top of us and
  1198. 40:01hopefully the Arbitrum competitor will
  1199. 40:03be built on top of us as well. And so
  1200. 40:05Ethereum grows by the ecosystem growing.
  1201. 40:09Think of it as a city where first
  1202. 40:10there's one person, then there's two
  1203. 40:12people. The way that they go is they're
  1204. 40:14collecting taxes on everyone that's
  1205. 40:16there in the city. And so they become
  1206. 40:18the house. And everything that's built
  1207. 40:20on Ethereum, everything that's built on
  1208. 40:21Solana, they're kind of like a mini
  1209. 40:23house and they're collecting it. Why
  1210. 40:24does Ethereum win? Because people trust
  1211. 40:26it. It's big. It's size. It's something
  1212. 40:29you believe in. Some people trust
  1213. 40:30Solana. They want it for the speed, but
  1214. 40:32I don't think anything's going to stay
  1215. 40:34with Ethereum the same way Bitcoin can't
  1216. 40:35be replaced as a store of value. So the
  1217. 40:38way I see it is it's more about the
  1218. 40:39velocity of money which is something
  1219. 40:41that Caitlyn Long has talked about in
  1220. 40:43public and gone through. I completely
  1221. 40:45agree with that. We're going to see more
  1222. 40:46speed, more transactions, more things
  1223. 40:48happening and the you value GDP is
  1224. 40:51completely different when it's a speed
  1225. 40:52and a velocity of money than when it's a
  1226. 40:54physical one. So we all have to
  1227. 40:57recognize that the value of assets will
  1228. 40:59remain, the money will transact
  1229. 41:01differently, and the value will start to
  1230. 41:03move into the crypto ecosystem rather
  1231. 41:05than the fiat assets.
  1232. 41:07>> I think the the other the third pillar,
  1233. 41:09I should say, in your in your big thesis
  1234. 41:11on this transition for crypto, agents uh
  1235. 41:14or the first step really, AI creating
  1236. 41:16intelligence agents now allowing us to
  1237. 41:18take that intelligence and do actions,
  1238. 41:20have intent, right? This velocity of
  1239. 41:22money picking up. The third third step,
  1240. 41:24you touched on it there with Robin Hood
  1241. 41:25Chain. I've been so impressed by what's
  1242. 41:27going on with Robin Hood Chain.
  1243. 41:29Vlad comes out of nowhere, CEO of Robin
  1244. 41:31Hood, and has somehow executed better
  1245. 41:34than any other trad fi or traditional
  1246. 41:37web two company in the crypto world. I
  1247. 41:39mean, he is just moving militant. It's
  1248. 41:41like every step they do and they're
  1249. 41:43they're accelerating this tokenization
  1250. 41:44of equities in a way that I thought
  1251. 41:46would take much longer.
  1252. 41:48What's your view on on how Robin Hood's
  1253. 41:50doing and and I guess why are why are
  1254. 41:53tokenized equities so exciting, do you
  1255. 41:55think? Because I I've seen some people
  1256. 41:56make the case, oh, you can trade them
  1257. 41:5724/7. You know, what's the big deal? Why
  1258. 42:00is Vlad so excited and and why are other
  1259. 42:01companies, Larry Fink, BlackRock, the
  1260. 42:03world so excited about this trend?
  1261. 42:05>> Well, this is an important um question
  1262. 42:07for people to hear because, you know, I
  1263. 42:10I wrote a a paper called The Silent IPO
  1264. 42:12on Bitcoin um
  1265. 42:15about the ideologues bailing out of
  1266. 42:17stuff.
  1267. 42:18And it's because the merging of well, we
  1268. 42:22we want this new system, but we don't
  1269. 42:23ever want to merge with the old system.
  1270. 42:25So we don't want the government
  1271. 42:26accepting us, we don't want the
  1272. 42:27president issuing a meme coin, we don't
  1273. 42:29want Larry Fink, we don't want any of
  1274. 42:31that. Okay, I get it. So the ideologues
  1275. 42:33are like, I'm out. I I I did this for
  1276. 42:35freedom and like, well, unfortunately, I
  1277. 42:39believe the systems merge and eventually
  1278. 42:41the new system eats the other system and
  1279. 42:43we're watching that as we go through
  1280. 42:45with AI. So I never kind of subscribed
  1281. 42:48to that. So where Robin Hood is
  1282. 42:50interesting is at a time where crypto is
  1283. 42:52in a
  1284. 42:53uh a bear market where they can't raise
  1285. 42:56capital from a VC.
  1286. 42:58Robin Hood has tons of money because
  1287. 43:01they're in the fiat world. So I think
  1288. 43:04everyone needs to realize that at some
  1289. 43:07point in a crypto winter, if you're not
  1290. 43:09getting any capital running in, then the
  1291. 43:11entrepreneurs can't really do that much.
  1292. 43:14And if you can't get people to come in,
  1293. 43:16then someone needs to pick up the
  1294. 43:18tokenization side. So I don't think it's
  1295. 43:20just Robin Hood. I think Hyperliquid was
  1296. 43:22a was a big thing this year. I think the
  1297. 43:25ability for Stan Druckenmiller to put,
  1298. 43:28you know, to to disclose that he owns
  1299. 43:29Hyperliquid through PER and basically
  1300. 43:33just highlight that these worlds are
  1301. 43:35kind of merging and the reason they're
  1302. 43:37merging is because the one that's
  1303. 43:38working capital wise is actually
  1304. 43:40bringing the capital into crypto, not
  1305. 43:42directly, but it's coming in through the
  1306. 43:44back door through tokenization. And I
  1307. 43:46think tokenization leads to more
  1308. 43:48wallets. It leads to more money coming
  1309. 43:49in the ecosystem. And as Robin Hood is
  1310. 43:50showing, they're doing stuff on Ethereum
  1311. 43:54on Ethereum and they're doing thing in
  1312. 43:55Arbitrum. So
  1313. 43:57this is why I created an index to
  1314. 43:59represent the ecosystem of crypto, which
  1315. 44:01is a direct overlay to Bitcoin,
  1316. 44:03which ends up being 40
  1317. 44:05tokens
  1318. 44:07in the crypto world making up 10
  1319. 44:09separate sectors, but there's also six
  1320. 44:11public companies that are in there
  1321. 44:12because they're kind of straddled
  1322. 44:13together. So I want to make sure that
  1323. 44:15people realize I've never believed that
  1324. 44:17the ideologues were right. I thought the
  1325. 44:19systems would merge. I think there's a
  1326. 44:20better system that comes with with
  1327. 44:22crypto and AI that will gradually make
  1328. 44:26the problems of the debt laden fiat
  1329. 44:29system easier to deal with. And that's
  1330. 44:31because digital agents and the growth
  1331. 44:32will come and we need speed, not just
  1332. 44:35inflation, which is what all the
  1333. 44:36textbooks tell you. We need to inflate
  1334. 44:38our way out. No, we need speed. We need
  1335. 44:40velocity of money. If velocity of money
  1336. 44:42happens, then all of a sudden you can
  1337. 44:44actually transfer the debt by having
  1338. 44:47velocity of money. And that's what I
  1339. 44:48believe is going to happen. But the only
  1340. 44:49way that happens is with AI agents and
  1341. 44:52then the guard rails that can handle the
  1342. 44:53speed of AI agents and that's where we
  1343. 44:55are right now and that's why I'm so
  1344. 44:56optimistic on
  1345. 44:57what's happening. Robin Hood is good for
  1346. 44:59the overall crypto system.
  1347. 45:01>> Gosh, Hyperliquid too. I'm so glad you
  1348. 45:02mentioned that. It's it's
  1349. 45:04the leading crypto companies today, I
  1350. 45:06don't even think people will view them
  1351. 45:08as a crypto company maybe in a year,
  1352. 45:10maybe in two years. Like if you look at
  1353. 45:12Hyperliquid, there is almost as much,
  1354. 45:14you know, people trading tokenized
  1355. 45:15equities or oil or whatever it is.
  1356. 45:18People will look at Hyperliquid like
  1357. 45:19they look at any other you know major
  1358. 45:22financial institution. Same as Robin
  1359. 45:23Hood. You look at Robin Hood's revenues
  1360. 45:25of quarter two. I think it's probably
  1361. 45:27the first year this has happened. Their
  1362. 45:28revenues from crypto products, whether
  1363. 45:30it be prediction markets, whether it be
  1364. 45:32people trading on chain, I don't even
  1365. 45:33think they've published the the Robin
  1366. 45:35Hood chain revenue in that is already
  1367. 45:37bigger than what they make from stock
  1368. 45:39trading. So like is Robin Hood a crypto
  1369. 45:41company now or is as you said, those two
  1370. 45:43things are just converging. [snorts]
  1371. 45:45Gosh, it's exciting.
  1372. 45:47>> Yeah, it's funny too because I left out
  1373. 45:48in that whole chain you know, I left out
  1374. 45:50Uniswap. Like there there's different
  1375. 45:52parts of the Robin Hood chain in terms
  1376. 45:54of making money that people have to go
  1377. 45:57look into to understand the economics
  1378. 45:59and what's going to happen and I spent a
  1379. 46:00lot of time on it because I was
  1380. 46:02fascinated by how
  1381. 46:04the TradFi analysts were upgrading Robin
  1382. 46:07Hood but not mentioning crypto. And I
  1383. 46:09could tell that the reason they weren't
  1384. 46:12mentioning is because they don't
  1385. 46:13understand it. And that means that this
  1386. 46:16process is going to be hard. If Robin
  1387. 46:18Hood is viewed as a digital asset and
  1388. 46:19the Morgan Stanley's one of the
  1389. 46:21companies that upgraded it
  1390. 46:23now has a digital asset
  1391. 46:25goal to sell it,
  1392. 46:27they have to start upgrading some of
  1393. 46:28these companies when they see it but
  1394. 46:30they have to be able to talk about it in
  1395. 46:31a way that their investors will go
  1396. 46:33through it. So rather than explain to
  1397. 46:34them what it is, just upgrade the stock,
  1398. 46:37be known as the Robin Hood person and
  1399. 46:39you're getting some of the benefits. So
  1400. 46:41I again, I think the merge is happening
  1401. 46:43and Hyperliquid is just another way and
  1402. 46:44it's funny I get
  1403. 46:46people reaching out to me especially
  1404. 46:47after this past weekend when it was the
  1405. 46:49you know humanities we're not going to
  1406. 46:50make it, we're all going to die, AI's
  1407. 46:52going to kill all of us.
  1408. 46:54I had people reaching out to me at 5:30
  1409. 46:56you know, halftime some of the games on
  1410. 46:58Sunday, and they're asking me if uh
  1411. 47:01where the S&P is going to open up, where
  1412. 47:03I think it'll be down X, blah blah blah,
  1413. 47:04and I go,
  1414. 47:06here, let me go to Coinbase.
  1415. 47:07And [laughter]
  1416. 47:08they literally said, what do you mean?
  1417. 47:09I'm like, well, Coinbase has perps on
  1418. 47:11it. They have spy perps. I'll just go
  1419. 47:13look for you. And I go, look, it's down
  1420. 47:1428 basis points. They are going to be
  1421. 47:16down whatever, 28 basis points, so maybe
  1422. 47:18$30, $40, whatever. And that's about
  1423. 47:20where the futures open. How did you know
  1424. 47:21that? Where what are these perps things?
  1425. 47:23So I just think that people haven't
  1426. 47:26recognized that hyperliquid and I
  1427. 47:28haven't seen or read why Stan did it,
  1428. 47:31but knowing him well enough and the way
  1429. 47:32he described how he invested in
  1430. 47:34Argentina,
  1431. 47:36my guess is that something happened like
  1432. 47:38that
  1433. 47:39where one of his team members, he was
  1434. 47:41like, where are these oil futures going
  1435. 47:43to open up? And someone must have said,
  1436. 47:45well, they're trading right now. He's
  1437. 47:46like, it's Saturday. They're not
  1438. 47:48trading.
  1439. 47:49No, they're trading in hyperliquid. You
  1440. 47:50can go look at there. And he went,
  1441. 47:52on what?
  1442. 47:53Hyperliquid. Oh, we got to buy this. Or
  1443. 47:55maybe it was after SpaceX. It's like,
  1444. 47:57where's this IPO going to be? Well,
  1445. 47:58based on hyperliquid, it's going to open
  1446. 48:00up around exactly where it opened up. So
  1447. 48:03when you have events like that where
  1448. 48:04supply and demand is actually trading in
  1449. 48:06a market, it's trading outside of the
  1450. 48:08market hours, and you're someone like
  1451. 48:09Stan that I think, you know, will
  1452. 48:12basically say, I don't know how much to
  1453. 48:14buy. I just know to buy something of
  1454. 48:15this because it's already doing
  1455. 48:16something which
  1456. 48:18can't go the other direction. There's no
  1457. 48:20way this isn't good to know where prices
  1458. 48:22are on a Saturday. I can't believe I
  1459. 48:24lived my whole life waiting for Sunday
  1460. 48:25open and panicking on [clears throat]
  1461. 48:27this stuff.
  1462. 48:28>> Oh man, that happens like once a week on
  1463. 48:30on Twitter is I see some, you know, some
  1464. 48:32big analyst or whoever it is, they're
  1465. 48:34talking about this and then someone will
  1466. 48:35reply and say, hey man, you can see
  1467. 48:37right where it's trading. It's it's
  1468. 48:39still alive. And they go, what? And then
  1469. 48:40it's okay, that's hyperliquid. It's
  1470. 48:42another person that buys into
  1471. 48:43hyperliquid.
  1472. 48:44Um I'm trying to think past tokenized
  1473. 48:46equities. That's where the focus is
  1474. 48:47right now. It's where Robin Hood is
  1475. 48:48dominating and and people are starting
  1476. 48:50to see this trend in real time. Trying
  1477. 48:52to think what comes next. What do you
  1478. 48:54think is the next evolution of
  1479. 48:56tokenizing real world real world assets?
  1480. 48:58Is it the bond market that gets
  1481. 49:00tokenized? Like, what, what part of that
  1482. 49:01is exciting to you? Or is it just the
  1483. 49:03general trend? Like, is there another
  1484. 49:05asset class that you think will be just
  1485. 49:08as impactful or that you're kind of
  1486. 49:09looking to as as maybe the next play?
  1487. 49:11>> I [snorts] I think private credit is and
  1488. 49:14the whole private equity space is really
  1489. 49:15important. Um, I I think private credit
  1490. 49:19because we have the situation in private
  1491. 49:21credit right now, we have a lot of
  1492. 49:23people trapped. So that is a where do we
  1493. 49:25find liquidity thing? And the fact that
  1494. 49:28the BDCs trade at a discount means this
  1495. 49:31is the perfect place for there to be a
  1496. 49:32major story of like,
  1497. 49:34okay, if you guys want to get out,
  1498. 49:36here's where you're going to be able to
  1499. 49:37get out. You can get out. This is the
  1500. 49:38market we have right now. People are
  1501. 49:40willing to buy this stuff down 20% if
  1502. 49:42you want your money. And
  1503. 49:44I think that's I really do believe that
  1504. 49:47there will be a smart group, and it's
  1505. 49:48probably already going on, that will go
  1506. 49:50to the insurance companies who need to
  1507. 49:51buy private credit. And there's a price
  1508. 49:53for private credit. It's mispriced right
  1509. 49:55now. But if they could sell these at a
  1510. 49:5830% discount where they already had
  1511. 50:00buyers, and think of, you know, the
  1512. 50:02public problems that Blue Owl and KKR
  1513. 50:05and Apollo and all these guys have had
  1514. 50:07with having to mark their books down and
  1515. 50:09and basically trap money because they
  1516. 50:11got retail in there, I think that's the
  1517. 50:14next place where it would really help
  1518. 50:16out. And I I'm pretty sure Apollo has
  1519. 50:18kind of looked into this already.
  1520. 50:21Uh, I think that's going to be the the
  1521. 50:23big headline place. Tokenized stocks
  1522. 50:25will be the big thing, but I think that
  1523. 50:27solves 24/7 trading. That solves um the
  1524. 50:31ability for people to trade things
  1525. 50:32around, you know, I want to trade a
  1526. 50:34Japanese stock, but I don't have access
  1527. 50:36to the Japanese market. Let me have
  1528. 50:37access to it so I can trade it. I think
  1529. 50:39those are important for people who want
  1530. 50:41to trade. You're basically opening up
  1531. 50:42gambling on every security in the world
  1532. 50:44for people who want to do that. But you
  1533. 50:46could say diversification, you don't
  1534. 50:48have to do it through ETFs. You can
  1535. 50:49create anything that you want to create.
  1536. 50:51And the ETFs are created based on some
  1537. 50:54old index that then is a structure which
  1538. 50:57is very archaic. So I do believe that
  1539. 50:58this disruption will allow people to do
  1540. 51:00more, but I think liquidity would be the
  1541. 51:02next thing is how do we solve for these
  1542. 51:04places that people are trapped in money?
  1543. 51:06That's real estate, that's private
  1544. 51:08credit. So we think of stocks and bonds
  1545. 51:10and collateral, and collateral is
  1546. 51:11already working. We already have
  1547. 51:12BlackRock with money market funds. I
  1548. 51:14think these other places are going to be
  1549. 51:16very important.
  1550. 51:17>> The last big idea I want to ask you
  1551. 51:19about,
  1552. 51:20because it's it's something I've seen
  1553. 51:21you write about and it kind of
  1554. 51:22challenges a mental model that I've been
  1555. 51:24using, AI and crypto both being at the
  1556. 51:26frontier, kind of the frontier of risk
  1557. 51:28assets as well of of people that want to
  1558. 51:30invest in the frontier. They're either
  1559. 51:31choosing crypto or they're choosing AI.
  1560. 51:33I've kind of thought of those as when AI
  1561. 51:35was really hot, it was kind of stealing
  1562. 51:36attention, stealing inflows from crypto.
  1563. 51:39So I was kind of like, well if AI is
  1564. 51:40doing really well, that's not so good
  1565. 51:42for crypto. Maybe we cool off. And I
  1566. 51:44think some of your recent writing has
  1567. 51:46has flipped that idea on its head or at
  1568. 51:47least challenged it and made me think
  1569. 51:49that these are now
  1570. 51:50kind of like actually driving each other
  1571. 51:52up, that they're going to kind of
  1572. 51:53slingshot each other and work together.
  1573. 51:56Can you touch on that a little bit as to
  1574. 51:58you did
  1575. 51:59briefly with how agents are accelerating
  1576. 52:01crypto adoption and and leading this
  1577. 52:03economic activity.
  1578. 52:05But can you touch on that as as
  1579. 52:07AI, if that trade gets hot, we're going
  1580. 52:09to go through all these cycles, right?
  1581. 52:11Once Dario stops telling everyone that
  1582. 52:13AI is going to kill us all, AI gets hot
  1583. 52:15again for a month or two and then it's
  1584. 52:16Sam comes out and says something. Same
  1585. 52:17thing with Bitcoin and crypto.
  1586. 52:19Can you talk about how those two work
  1587. 52:22together and if they do steal attention
  1588. 52:24or if they're both helping each other?
  1589. 52:27>> Everyone kind of thinks of AI as
  1590. 52:30what worked, let's say the last year.
  1591. 52:33>> Sure.
  1592. 52:33>> The interesting part was the first wave
  1593. 52:36of AI was really isolated to Nvidia and
  1594. 52:39let's say the hyperscalers. And that
  1595. 52:42started right at ChatGPT and it went for
  1596. 52:44two years.
  1597. 52:46Then last year it started to shift
  1598. 52:48towards the infrastructure.
  1599. 52:50So at first it was we don't know who's
  1600. 52:51going to work in AI except for Nvidia
  1601. 52:53and then we don't know
  1602. 52:56what part of the stack we should be
  1603. 52:58buying and then it went into, oh, we
  1604. 53:00inference is it. Like
  1605. 53:02they need a lot of tokens. We need to
  1606. 53:04buy invest in tokens.
  1607. 53:07That was when we got a um
  1608. 53:10I mean, let's be honest. I I have an
  1609. 53:12index that over the course of a year at
  1610. 53:15least 40 of the names were up over 100%
  1611. 53:18in a year and many of them were up more
  1612. 53:21than 200 and 500%.
  1613. 53:23>> Jeez.
  1614. 53:24>> So those were crypto type moves. I mean,
  1615. 53:26that's the you know, five baggers and
  1616. 53:28stuff. You don't get in equities and you
  1617. 53:29certainly don't get them in big
  1618. 53:31companies, but you you got them in the
  1619. 53:33infrastructure trade.
  1620. 53:34What Nvidia has shown everyone from a a
  1621. 53:37company that is continuing to make money
  1622. 53:39is at some point it ends and you're
  1623. 53:41going to move slowly.
  1624. 53:43Earnings are growing and the benefits of
  1625. 53:45AI are here.
  1626. 53:48But
  1627. 53:50the multiples come down in the stock
  1628. 53:51market and this should be uh
  1629. 53:55a wake-up call for everyone who owns
  1630. 53:56equities. Equities are the hope trade.
  1631. 53:58Equities are the growth trade. Equities
  1632. 54:00the thing you get into if you want to
  1633. 54:01get 15 to 20%. You have to to get that
  1634. 54:05real estate, you have to lever up, but
  1635. 54:06that depends that rates stay low and it
  1636. 54:08depends that the real estate prices go
  1637. 54:09higher and you're able to rent
  1638. 54:10everything out. That's not happening
  1639. 54:12anymore. VC's not happening the way it
  1640. 54:13was. Private equity's not happening the
  1641. 54:15way it was.
  1642. 54:16Equities were the last game in town
  1643. 54:17because bonds blew up a long time ago
  1644. 54:19and they're still in a bear market. Um
  1645. 54:22equities are the hope trade. The problem
  1646. 54:24is three years from now, there's no hope
  1647. 54:26in my opinion for growth in equity. Now,
  1648. 54:28public stocks. And that's the problem is
  1649. 54:31the S&P 500 earnings this year about 30%
  1650. 54:34year over year and yet the S&P is up
  1651. 54:36about 12 percent, 11% year to date
  1652. 54:40through yesterday. So it's on pace for
  1653. 54:41about 17. So we've had a big multiple
  1654. 54:43compression year. Multiple means that
  1655. 54:46the future. It's the total sum of the
  1656. 54:49present value of the discounted cash
  1657. 54:50flows. Okay, well great. Why is it not
  1658. 54:53why are we not in like a dot com bubble
  1659. 54:55phase where everything's trading at 100
  1660. 54:56PE if this is AI? The reason is because
  1661. 54:59the infrastructure names like Micron,
  1662. 55:00they're trading at a two, three, four
  1663. 55:02PE. Nvidia is trading at a nine, 10, 11
  1664. 55:05depending on on what you believe on
  1665. 55:07Jensen, but I would say off next year's
  1666. 55:08earnings it's it's single digits now.
  1667. 55:11This doesn't make any sense.
  1668. 55:12So these stocks are not going to move
  1669. 55:15with their earnings growth. It's just
  1670. 55:16not going to happen. So
  1671. 55:18they took money away from crypto because
  1672. 55:21it was easy money that had earnings
  1673. 55:23supporting it. Now the terminal value is
  1674. 55:25becoming an issue. And what I mean by
  1675. 55:27terminal value so people who haven't
  1676. 55:29seen me talk about this, we just don't
  1677. 55:31know which companies will be around in
  1678. 55:33the past three years. So if you take
  1679. 55:35Nvidia, there's plenty of companies that
  1680. 55:37could compete with idiot Nvidia at some
  1681. 55:39point based on better technology, based
  1682. 55:41on some advancements in AI. When we get
  1683. 55:44to humanoids, you're going to have
  1684. 55:45mining companies that are going to use
  1685. 55:47humanoids which which will disrupt the
  1686. 55:48companies that have spent all these
  1687. 55:50money on people. You can't just fire all
  1688. 55:52the people and replace them with
  1689. 55:53humanoids, but you can be a company that
  1690. 55:55buys a piece of land and has no humans
  1691. 55:57and starts from scratch and actually be
  1692. 55:59able to compete over a long time. So
  1693. 56:01this is all going to make the valuing of
  1694. 56:03all companies very challenging. And so
  1695. 56:05the reason that I care so much about
  1696. 56:06crypto at this point is because crypto
  1697. 56:09is a 3 trillion 4 trillion dollar asset.
  1698. 56:11Equities are I mean US stocks are 70
  1699. 56:14trillion dollars.
  1700. 56:16Crypto in the you know globally is
  1701. 56:19less than four. Like
  1702. 56:21we just what's built in guys is that
  1703. 56:23equities are going to continue to do
  1704. 56:25well. What's not [laughter] built in is
  1705. 56:27that AI is going to disrupt that and the
  1706. 56:28only thing people are going to care
  1707. 56:30about is the velocity of money. So I
  1708. 56:32believe in the rise of entrepreneurship.
  1709. 56:35I believe if I could invest in something
  1710. 56:36right now, it would be a a a ETF on
  1711. 56:40every public or private company that is
  1712. 56:44only making like 200,000 dollars in
  1713. 56:46revenue. I would want an index of that
  1714. 56:49which historically those are mom pop
  1715. 56:51shops, but they didn't do well. But I
  1716. 56:53believe in the ecosystem of those little
  1717. 56:55AI native businesses will eat and grow
  1718. 56:57continuously because they're going to
  1719. 56:59keep getting into as many businesses as
  1720. 57:00possible. And maybe some of their
  1721. 57:02business disrupts 200,000 of Amazon and
  1722. 57:05200,000 of Google and 200,000 of and
  1723. 57:07name all the software companies,
  1724. 57:09but they do 20 of them and they're
  1725. 57:10making $2 million a year. So it doesn't
  1726. 57:13seem like much, but when billions of
  1727. 57:15people around the planet are doing it,
  1728. 57:17and when people inside Germany decide
  1729. 57:19that, hey, why do we have Google
  1730. 57:20searchers 90 plus percent? The US stock
  1731. 57:23market is 72% of global stocks, and
  1732. 57:26that's because we own the internet.
  1733. 57:28Well, AI kind of democratizes
  1734. 57:31everything. So I think what's going to
  1735. 57:32happen is crypto will have a growth
  1736. 57:34story and I don't think stocks are going
  1737. 57:35to have the same growth story that
  1738. 57:36they've had in the past.
  1739. 57:38>> Jordi Visser, thank you very much for
  1740. 57:40doing this, man. It's been a pleasure.
  1741. 57:42>> No problem. Same here. Good to see you,
  1742. 57:43Luke.

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