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Why BLACK COUNTRIES CAN'T Be Capitalist — Transcript

by Franck Zanu · 15,496 words · 2,450 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00It's so diverse and we're, [music] you
  2. 0:01know, diversity is our strength, right?
  3. 0:03>> No, it's not. [laughter]
  4. 0:06>> Depends. If Ghana says we're going the
  5. 0:08way of the contractor colonization, I
  6. 0:10would say call Donald Trump. He's the
  7. 0:11master of the dealmaking.
  8. 0:13>> What do you do when your government
  9. 0:14makes a bad deal?
  10. 0:28Hello and welcome to ZPR Zano Project
  11. 0:31Rethink and I'm Frank Zano and today
  12. 0:33this is this is an unusual guest very
  13. 0:36unusual. When I say unusual in any way
  14. 0:39you can think about it because of her
  15. 0:41story and her travels and her projects.
  16. 0:44It's mind-blowing. Anyway, she's in the
  17. 0:46studio today uh because she said she was
  18. 0:49going through ZPR on some of her journey
  19. 0:53and she came across
  20. 0:55um one of my videos that the concept of
  21. 0:58maintenance uh is not within the black
  22. 1:01culture and she said, "Huh, now I have
  23. 1:06something to talk about." And anyway,
  24. 1:07through a third party, we started
  25. 1:09hunting for each other and then we
  26. 1:11connected and she agreed to come to the
  27. 1:13studio to share her story. Now Emily
  28. 1:15have traveled 186 countries in 8 years.
  29. 1:20She has a social media platform uh where
  30. 1:24she documents things she goes to see and
  31. 1:27recently she was in Africa and she
  32. 1:29visited some museum she said and the
  33. 1:32thing she saw
  34. 1:34and then when you listen to the video
  35. 1:36about maintenance it was something that
  36. 1:39clicked in her head. But first, we would
  37. 1:41like to hear from Emily.
  38. 1:44Why pick a camera and head out of your
  39. 1:47very comfortable ranch in Arizona where
  40. 1:50she was born and raised by parents who
  41. 1:52were or are still ranchers and say, "I'm
  42. 1:56heading out of the United States to
  43. 1:58countries unheard of areas some of us
  44. 2:00would shy not to go to." But she's done
  45. 2:02it all. 186 meaning 10 more countries of
  46. 2:07the 196 of the world countries and guess
  47. 2:11how many countries she's covered Africa
  48. 2:14alone 49
  49. 2:16Emily should we call you crazy
  50. 2:19adventurous uh fearless
  51. 2:21>> all of the above all of the above
  52. 2:25>> how did you start that you said no and
  53. 2:28and what was that that first place you
  54. 2:29said I'm going to
  55. 2:30>> my first country I went to was Norway a
  56. 2:32very just quaint, you know, not not
  57. 2:35exciting, right? This is not an exciting
  58. 2:36country. But I went to Norway and it
  59. 2:38snowballed. Um it was just curiosity
  60. 2:40that continued to snowball and I I did
  61. 2:42all of Europe and then I went to South
  62. 2:44America and Asia and um I thought, well,
  63. 2:46you know, I've never been to the Middle
  64. 2:47East. I've I haven't been to Africa yet.
  65. 2:49I have to go to Africa. You can't be a
  66. 2:50world traveler and not go to Africa.
  67. 2:52>> That's correct.
  68. 2:53>> So I I went to Ghana. That was my first
  69. 2:55country um that I ever went to, which is
  70. 2:56a great country to go to. By the way, if
  71. 2:58you're if you're wanting to travel
  72. 2:59through Africa, that's a great start.
  73. 3:01Fufu is amazing. you have you have all
  74. 3:03this, you know, all this culture and all
  75. 3:05this history um in Ghana. So, I I was I
  76. 3:07was really lucky to have that as my my
  77. 3:09first country that I visited. Um but
  78. 3:11yeah, I just continue to to con, you
  79. 3:13know, to to kind of explore these places
  80. 3:15and now I'm at about 49 countries in
  81. 3:17Africa and I have five more to go to.
  82. 3:19Um, so yeah, recently I went to Somalia,
  83. 3:22Moadishu, and uh I was going through a a
  84. 3:25museum and it it did it reminded me of
  85. 3:27one of your your videos that you made
  86. 3:29because uh this museum it was restored
  87. 3:32or it was recovered by the Italians in
  88. 3:331933. You know, Somalia was an Italian
  89. 3:35colony.
  90. 3:36>> Yeah.
  91. 3:36>> And I put a a picture of what it used to
  92. 3:39look like. It used to be this it's it
  93. 3:41was beautiful, beautiful building and uh
  94. 3:43they restored it and everything was you
  95. 3:45know everything was maintained. the
  96. 3:46roads were maintained, beautiful roads
  97. 3:47and just a a beautiful place. And you go
  98. 3:50there today and um it was it was a bit
  99. 3:53of a shock and I think that's why it got
  100. 3:54so many views because it is it is very
  101. 3:57shocking um to see the the inside of it.
  102. 3:59Now, of course, Somalia has been through
  103. 4:01war. They've been through so many so
  104. 4:03many tragedies over the past 60 years,
  105. 4:05right? But when you walk inside the
  106. 4:07museum, there's quite literally there
  107. 4:10are um piles of of dirt and debris all
  108. 4:13over the museum. And there's a couple
  109. 4:15paintings that local artists have
  110. 4:16created for the museum. There was one
  111. 4:18poster with sign language. Uh but this
  112. 4:20is what I observed. So I wanted to share
  113. 4:23that with the world. And that's kind of
  114. 4:24uh how I started my my Instagram
  115. 4:26channel, my YouTube channel is I wanted
  116. 4:27to share what what I was seeing. You
  117. 4:29know what? So other people could see
  118. 4:31these places too that maybe won't ever
  119. 4:33go to Africa. They mo they won't ever go
  120. 4:34to places like Moadishu. So
  121. 4:37>> now when you got to Norway, of course
  122. 4:41it's quaint. Yes.
  123. 4:42>> Yeah. What
  124. 4:44what about the shock which is shock is
  125. 4:47not always unpleasant but what about
  126. 4:49Norway that make you said well if I can
  127. 4:51feel this way in Norway then I must go
  128. 4:53to another one it must be a good I
  129. 4:55shouldn't say good but what was it that
  130. 4:57that made you say
  131. 4:58>> next country
  132. 4:59>> it's the fulfillment of curiosity really
  133. 5:01I mean you look at a map and and you see
  134. 5:03all these different countries and you go
  135. 5:05Surinom what's Surinom like what what
  136. 5:07does it look like over there what's over
  137. 5:08there what's the history of it you know
  138. 5:10Touvalu Toualoo is this little
  139. 5:11[laughter] tiny country in the South
  140. 5:12Pacific nobody's even ever heard of,
  141. 5:14right? It it has the least amount of
  142. 5:15visitors every year. And I thought,
  143. 5:17well, I want to go explore this. If I
  144. 5:18have the opportunity, I have to go, you
  145. 5:20know, I have to go see what's over here
  146. 5:21and and what made this country a
  147. 5:23country. Um, and uh, you know, when you
  148. 5:26go throughout Africa, you do find a lot
  149. 5:27of pattern recognition in a lot of the
  150. 5:29countries and you you pick up on these
  151. 5:30patterns of of different countries that
  152. 5:32were colonized different ways or
  153. 5:33different religions, different aspects
  154. 5:34of the culture that that make up the
  155. 5:36country, right? So it it is very
  156. 5:38interesting to to be able to explore
  157. 5:40these places in depth and and you know
  158. 5:42see all their history.
  159. 5:43>> What did you do or what were you doing
  160. 5:45or did you do before let me go to
  161. 5:48Norway?
  162. 5:49>> I was in college for two years. I went
  163. 5:51to Norway when I was um college 20.
  164. 5:54>> Oh I see. Oh so between Norway and the
  165. 5:58next country. It was not just next week.
  166. 5:59It kind of there was a gap. No, no, it
  167. 6:01was it was eight years in total, but um
  168. 6:03my first year I was I was basically
  169. 6:05living in Europe because it was it's so
  170. 6:07easy to travel around Europe. You get on
  171. 6:09a train and it's 40 minutes here. And
  172. 6:10and you know, Europeans, they always go,
  173. 6:12"Oh, Americans don't travel enough. They
  174. 6:13don't travel enough." And it's like,
  175. 6:14"Well, if I need my passport to go to
  176. 6:16Alabama, maybe maybe [laughter] it would
  177. 6:17be different, a little bit different,
  178. 6:19you know, but you can you can just get
  179. 6:21in and out of these little countries all
  180. 6:22over Europe so easily." So that was that
  181. 6:24was a piece of cake. Then you get to
  182. 6:25Africa. Oh, very very challenging.
  183. 6:28>> Not as easy.
  184. 6:29>> Yeah. Even [laughter] within the country
  185. 6:30itself is challenging. I see.
  186. 6:32>> And very expensive. You know, people
  187. 6:33don't realize how expensive Africa can
  188. 6:35be. It can be pretty pricey. So
  189. 6:37>> I see. So uh 2018 was when you devoted
  190. 6:41full time.
  191. 6:42>> Yeah, it was 2018 and now now it's 2026.
  192. 6:45So yeah, it's it's been I'm hoping to
  193. 6:47wrap up in at least maybe 9 or 10 years,
  194. 6:49but there's a couple that I won't be
  195. 6:50able to get to.
  196. 6:50>> Now, what are you doing with the
  197. 6:51footages?
  198. 6:53>> I I've been uploading all my videos, my
  199. 6:55raw footage to YouTube so other people
  200. 6:56can see it. Um they are very lengthy
  201. 6:58videos so a lot of people don't have an
  202. 7:00hour to devote to Mochadishu Somalia.
  203. 7:01[laughter]
  204. 7:02Um but I started taking little clips and
  205. 7:04putting them on YouTube just the little
  206. 7:06highlights and um yeah they've been
  207. 7:08getting a lot of attention and people
  208. 7:09are they're very interested in these
  209. 7:11places. They're very interested in
  210. 7:12Africa and
  211. 7:13>> so when [snorts] I knew that my first
  212. 7:16job as a reporter that they were taking
  213. 7:17me from country to country there's a
  214. 7:19country I'm going to and I've I've heard
  215. 7:21of it of course but I don't know. I
  216. 7:23usually go to the embassy in preparation
  217. 7:25to go there and I'll ask them a lot of
  218. 7:26questions and they they used to open
  219. 7:28their embassy library so I can see films
  220. 7:31and um they always give you this booklet
  221. 7:34for simple greetings and stuff. How do
  222. 7:36you say for example I'm going to magadu
  223. 7:39did you did you do any research
  224. 7:40preparations anything at all?
  225. 7:42>> I look up the history of the country
  226. 7:44first. I think the history is so
  227. 7:45important, especially if you're
  228. 7:46communicating with someone. For example,
  229. 7:47you go to a Portuguese colony in Africa,
  230. 7:50everyone's name is in Portuguese. People
  231. 7:52don't really notice these little things,
  232. 7:54but
  233. 7:54>> it changes the culture and it changes
  234. 7:56the atmosphere and how the country
  235. 7:57works.
  236. 7:59>> Yeah.
  237. 7:59>> And I always look up the history first,
  238. 8:01but it's it's nice to also have Grock
  239. 8:03and AI and you know, you you have um
  240. 8:05little tools now. Nowadays we have all
  241. 8:07these little tools that we can use so we
  242. 8:08can communicate better with other people
  243. 8:10and um you know pick pick
  244. 8:12>> how do you prepare yourself for the
  245. 8:14difference in norms and culture in terms
  246. 8:16of say for example when I
  247. 8:19yes I had a friend in Tokyo Fatima was a
  248. 8:22reporter independent reporter
  249. 8:24>> she was a Muslim but she says no I hog I
  250. 8:26like hogging
  251. 8:28>> now when I went to Egypt if I had
  252. 8:29foolishly thought that I could hog every
  253. 8:31Muslim woman in Egypt it would have cut
  254. 8:33off my head so I have to understand the
  255. 8:35norms Fatima is is unique, right?
  256. 8:39>> It doesn't represent that. Therefore, I
  257. 8:41can hug everybody in Saudi Arabia or in
  258. 8:42Egypt.
  259. 8:43>> So, how do you get to know what can what
  260. 8:45I can now white blonde, you're here in
  261. 8:49How do you know what I should not do
  262. 8:51with the people?
  263. 8:52>> Well, they'll tell you. I mean, that to
  264. 8:54be to be totally blunt and honest,
  265. 8:56they'll tell you if if you get to a
  266. 8:57country and you're doing something
  267. 8:58wrong, everyone will let you know. Even
  268. 9:00in Japan, they're they're very subtle
  269. 9:01about it. Yeah. If they feel
  270. 9:02uncomfortable, the head's down, you
  271. 9:04know, and and there's certain there's
  272. 9:05certain body language.
  273. 9:06>> So, you go and you read cues and body
  274. 9:09languages and to understand. Okay.
  275. 9:11>> Oh, yeah. Yeah. It's a big part because
  276. 9:13you're not going to get everything
  277. 9:13perfect. That's the truth is you can you
  278. 9:15can research and you can look it up, but
  279. 9:16you're not going to get everything
  280. 9:17perfect.
  281. 9:18>> No, that is true. Yeah.
  282. 9:19>> You have to follow the lead of the
  283. 9:21>> some basics of multicultural
  284. 9:23communication. You have like when I went
  285. 9:24to Indonesia, if I'm wrong, somebody
  286. 9:27it's been a long time. They told me
  287. 9:29don't bring a gift but give the gift
  288. 9:31only when you are living. So when you
  289. 9:34are coming to a family in Indonesia or
  290. 9:36Philippine I can't remember. Don't bring
  291. 9:39the gift.
  292. 9:40>> Yeah.
  293. 9:40>> Give it when you are leaving.
  294. 9:42>> When I was in
  295. 9:45Japan I believe in two other countries
  296. 9:47when you give a gift and the person
  297. 9:49doesn't open it in front of you
  298. 9:51>> and in fact Africa also. Yeah. My
  299. 9:53country. You wouldn't open it.
  300. 9:55>> Okay.
  301. 9:56>> In front of the person who gave you the
  302. 9:57gift. Yeah,
  303. 9:58>> you take you keep it and then go home
  304. 10:00and open the gift,
  305. 10:01>> right?
  306. 10:01>> But in the United States, if you don't
  307. 10:02do that, it's considered to be rude. You
  308. 10:04have to open it so that they can read
  309. 10:06your expression. Did you like it or not
  310. 10:07like it?
  311. 10:08>> It's true. [laughter]
  312. 10:09>> Yeah. You have to open a gift there to
  313. 10:10show the person that hey, you know, so
  314. 10:13people have learned to fake it and uh
  315. 10:15something like that. So um
  316. 10:18>> Okay. Now, so the first country was
  317. 10:21Ghana. Now I grew up in Ghana.
  318. 10:23>> Oh, this is perfect. I thought you were
  319. 10:25from Benon. I was born in Benin, moved
  320. 10:27to Ghana when I was five.
  321. 10:29>> Okay.
  322. 10:30>> And I was there until I was 14. So I I
  323. 10:31speak all three major languages. Three
  324. 10:33away in Ghana.
  325. 10:34>> Wow.
  326. 10:35>> I do. People don't know.
  327. 10:37>> Okay. What What year did you move?
  328. 10:40>> Oh, quite a long time ago.
  329. 10:42>> Yeah. [laughter]
  330. 10:42>> In the 60s.
  331. 10:43>> Yeah. Yeah. In the 60s. Okay. Did you
  332. 10:45see the transformation from from
  333. 10:48>> Of course. That's that is the video I I
  334. 10:50talk about. Uh so when I I traveled I
  335. 10:54moved to Kenya uh in 2015 and I had
  336. 10:57plenty of time on my hands and I was
  337. 10:58going from campus to campus and engaging
  338. 11:00young people uh and talk and I knew that
  339. 11:03the time has come for us to begin to
  340. 11:05review and rethink certain traditions
  341. 11:08and customs and conclusions I grew up
  342. 11:11with growing up in Ghana colonization,
  343. 11:15slavery, uh you know all kinds of
  344. 11:18things. the world poison a lot of young
  345. 11:21people to develop a certain type of
  346. 11:23relationship with others based on the
  347. 11:25things that some militant so-called uh
  348. 11:28political leaders have said you know so
  349. 11:30I began to see it very well in in Kenya
  350. 11:35and when I go to Tanzania when I was in
  351. 11:36Kenya I would go to Tanzania Uganda
  352. 11:38Rwanda and then come back to Nairobi so
  353. 11:41I I started this series of engaging
  354. 11:43people and asking them questions and I
  355. 11:45realized whoa we are stuck with one
  356. 11:49narrative.
  357. 11:51So when I go to a city,
  358. 11:53>> first thing I would do like when I
  359. 11:54arrived in Kenya, it took me three weeks
  360. 11:56for them to get me the house and you
  361. 11:59know houseg girl driver all these
  362. 12:00things. So I was in a hotel.
  363. 12:02>> The first place I would go to because
  364. 12:04like you said, I wanted to understand
  365. 12:05the people and the place even though I
  366. 12:07knew that they would just be like me, my
  367. 12:10country.
  368. 12:11>> So I'll go to the museum museum and the
  369. 12:13library
  370. 12:15which I don't know why I was shocked.
  371. 12:17Maybe because I thought it should change
  372. 12:20but the you know the British had a long
  373. 12:23presence in Kenya
  374. 12:25>> even after colonization the queen still
  375. 12:27has I think 33,000 acres of land. When I
  376. 12:29was there Prince William came with a
  377. 12:32friend to marry on one of their land so
  378. 12:33they can see giraffes while them.
  379. 12:35>> So they have a strong presence. Mhm.
  380. 12:39>> They left a lot of things in [snorts]
  381. 12:41the museums in central Nairobi.
  382. 12:44>> Mhm.
  383. 12:45>> But it's all cowed,
  384. 12:47dusted.
  385. 12:49And I said, "Okay." So then I went to uh
  386. 12:54Ghana to visit for my mom passed and I
  387. 12:56said, "Okay, now it has come to me that
  388. 12:59the library and the museum I saw in
  389. 13:01Nairobi, let me see what I will see in
  390. 13:03this country, Ghana, which I have come
  391. 13:05back to in 2012." Mhm.
  392. 13:08>> No archive.
  393. 13:10No archives at all. And one of the ones
  394. 13:13I'm looking for really is to see the
  395. 13:15archives where the British presence in
  396. 13:18Ghana,
  397. 13:19what it meant, what it was in photos, in
  398. 13:22writings, and you couldn't find it.
  399. 13:24Somebody would say, "Wait, wait, let me
  400. 13:25show you something." And then go to a
  401. 13:27room and come back with this big book
  402. 13:29that you have to dust it and so and so
  403. 13:32forth.
  404. 13:33>> And then I went to Benin. Yeah.
  405. 13:35>> And it was worse.
  406. 13:38it was worse then it clicked me. So when
  407. 13:41I went back to Kenya, I started saying,
  408. 13:42"Whoa, why is it?" So that's when I
  409. 13:45began to look at photos immediately
  410. 13:48after independence,
  411. 13:50>> photos of Nairobi, you want to go back
  412. 13:52to that those days of how the streets,
  413. 13:54the cars, even the dressing of the
  414. 13:56people, photos of Accra, photos of
  415. 13:58Koton, which is the capital of Beni,
  416. 14:00photos of Lagos, Silon, like I started
  417. 14:03looking in archives. I can find in the
  418. 14:05British Library in in London.
  419. 14:07>> Yeah,
  420. 14:08>> the photos were there. I know.
  421. 14:10>> Framed nicely the day they were living,
  422. 14:12the photos they took.
  423. 14:13>> Yeah.
  424. 14:14>> Then I go on Google to look at the city
  425. 14:16of Ara in 2025 or 26 or whatever you
  426. 14:19want.
  427. 14:21Jamaica, the same thing.
  428. 14:22>> Mhm.
  429. 14:23>> Haiti
  430. 14:25Portal Prince used to be like, you know,
  431. 14:28you think pity.
  432. 14:30>> I know.
  433. 14:31>> So then it clicked me. I said,
  434. 14:33everybody's inclining, but we are
  435. 14:36declining. So if countries started they
  436. 14:39were poor they make this argument all
  437. 14:40the time right the United States of
  438. 14:42America the UK you name it Rome itself
  439. 14:45was a small farming area with ruggedy
  440. 14:47roads fine so you would say that any
  441. 14:50country you saw in Africa maybe that was
  442. 14:52what the United States was let's say 400
  443. 14:54years ago 500 years ago okay that is
  444. 14:57true but we've seen the incline and the
  445. 14:59development
  446. 15:00>> yeah but when you look at these cities
  447. 15:02in the African countries
  448. 15:05okay they used to be the germ they want
  449. 15:07to become now, but they've been
  450. 15:09declining.
  451. 15:11So, the thing is an opposite.
  452. 15:13>> I know.
  453. 15:15>> So, what do you think? What conclusion
  454. 15:18did you come to?
  455. 15:19>> I I have to piggyback off of the the
  456. 15:21what you just said about the British
  457. 15:22Museum because what the backlash that
  458. 15:24that we hear is the British stole
  459. 15:26everything.
  460. 15:26>> This is what you hear. Well, the reason
  461. 15:28they have those artifacts is because
  462. 15:30they stole them and that's why they have
  463. 15:31a museum full of nice things.
  464. 15:33>> Yes.
  465. 15:34>> You tell me. You're you're the expert.
  466. 15:36Is that true? I mean, I I've I've seen
  467. 15:39time and time again, there's artifacts
  468. 15:40everywhere. I see the museums. There's
  469. 15:42plenty. Yes.
  470. 15:42>> Just like you're saying, they brought
  471. 15:43out a a a case full of books and and
  472. 15:46pictures. They're there, but they're
  473. 15:47they're not maintained. They're not
  474. 15:48taken care of,
  475. 15:49>> right?
  476. 15:50>> Um so, yeah, of course, you're you're
  477. 15:51losing these aspects. You're losing all
  478. 15:53of these artifacts and these things. Uh
  479. 15:55history. I mean, you're literally losing
  480. 15:57history
  481. 15:58>> when when you don't keep a record or you
  482. 16:00don't maintain them. But, yeah, it's
  483. 16:01it's the same thing in in many African
  484. 16:03countries. So the 49 countries you
  485. 16:05visited in Africa, if you pick one thing
  486. 16:07that repeated itself through the 49
  487. 16:10would be what?
  488. 16:10>> It's it's a lack of maintenance and
  489. 16:12systems. There's no systems and
  490. 16:13maintenance.
  491. 16:14>> For 250 days in a single year, the
  492. 16:17lights went out across South Africa.
  493. 16:19Hospitals ran on generators. Factories
  494. 16:22stopped midshift. Food rotted in dark
  495. 16:24refrigerators. Students studied by
  496. 16:27candle light. Small businesses closed
  497. 16:29forever. It was costing the country $50
  498. 16:32million. every single day. This was the
  499. 16:36worst year of an electricity crisis that
  500. 16:38had crippled Africa's most
  501. 16:39industrialized economy for over a
  502. 16:41decade.
  503. 16:42>> Ghana, going back to Ghana, the very
  504. 16:44first country. I was in a taxi. Um I had
  505. 16:46a taxi cab driver and I asked him about
  506. 16:48their tax system because I was curious,
  507. 16:50you know, this is my first time going to
  508. 16:51Africa. I want to learn about how you
  509. 16:53guys do taxes in Africa.
  510. 16:54>> You mean taxes on Tax
  511. 16:55>> Taxes? Yeah.
  512. 16:56>> The Uncle Sam tax?
  513. 16:57>> Yes. [laughter] Okay.
  514. 16:58>> Income tax. And I asked, "Hey, how does
  515. 16:59your income tax work here?" You know, he
  516. 17:01explains it. Well, you know, they take
  517. 17:02the the um tax out of every paycheck.
  518. 17:04This is from colonial times. This is the
  519. 17:06same thing that every place does. And he
  520. 17:09says, "Yeah, for 5 years I haven't
  521. 17:10gotten my refund. I don't get my tax
  522. 17:11refund ever." And I said, "Oh, that's
  523. 17:13strange." And he goes, "Yeah, I went to
  524. 17:15the equivalency of the IRS. I went to
  525. 17:16the tax office." And I asked, "Hey,
  526. 17:18where's my tax refund?" And uh they went
  527. 17:20back and forth. He was arguing with the
  528. 17:22lady and eventually she said, "Don't you
  529. 17:23have family?"
  530. 17:25>> And he goes, "Yeah, of course I have
  531. 17:27family." And she says, "Well, go ask
  532. 17:28your your family for money if you need
  533. 17:30money.
  534. 17:31And I went, "No, that can't be true.
  535. 17:34There's no way. This is this is
  536. 17:35ridiculous. That there's no way that
  537. 17:37somebody at a government office said
  538. 17:39this to you." I upload the video to
  539. 17:40YouTube and and everyone in the
  540. 17:42comments, people from Ghana, there
  541. 17:44people from all over Africa are saying,
  542. 17:45"Yeah, I had the exact same experience.
  543. 17:46This is what happened to me." And
  544. 17:50>> taxation uh it's a very complex system.
  545. 17:53>> It's not Yeah.
  546. 17:54>> Yeah. Exactly. you know to collect money
  547. 17:56from people and then give them something
  548. 17:58back and you have to have a very complex
  549. 18:01almost like an uh you have to have your
  550. 18:04own original mathematical formulas to be
  551. 18:06able to say
  552. 18:07>> every indep every individual is
  553. 18:10accounted for.
  554. 18:12>> Yes.
  555. 18:13>> So where I come from in my village in
  556. 18:15Benin when any African country tells you
  557. 18:17the population they have just laugh it
  558. 18:20off. I laugh it off all the time because
  559. 18:22the truth is I have watched three
  560. 18:25different census. One I was in in I was
  561. 18:29in Kenya when the census happened to
  562. 18:312017.
  563. 18:33>> I was in Nigeria 1984
  564. 18:35>> when the census happened.
  565. 18:37>> I have been in Ghana where census
  566. 18:38happened. Okay. And then I've lived in
  567. 18:41the United States. I've been here I
  568. 18:42think I have had going four census.
  569. 18:46>> It happened every 10 years or what?
  570. 18:48>> I think it's every 10 years. every 10
  571. 18:50years. So, I'm going to the fourth
  572. 18:51census, right?
  573. 18:52>> Yeah.
  574. 18:53>> And I sat down to look uh in Nigeria in
  575. 18:561984, they ask everybody to stay home so
  576. 18:58they can count them.
  577. 19:01>> And you know where people went to? So,
  578. 19:03they they they made them take days off
  579. 19:05work and stay home so we can come and
  580. 19:06count you. So, they went to the colleges
  581. 19:08and got college students with paper and
  582. 19:10pen go home a form and fill it and bring
  583. 19:13it back. So, everybody got into their
  584. 19:14car or public and went to the village
  585. 19:16because I haven't been to my village. I
  586. 19:18was waiting to have a free day to go. So
  587. 19:19now they went to their villages or they
  588. 19:22were on barbage on the beach
  589. 19:26>> because you've given me two days off
  590. 19:27work.
  591. 19:28>> Yeah. Vacation.
  592. 19:29>> Okay.
  593. 19:29>> Yeah.
  594. 19:30>> Some people thought that the censors was
  595. 19:31government trying to track them.
  596. 19:35>> Yeah.
  597. 19:36>> Then I go to Kenya. Fast forward 2017.
  598. 19:38They asked people to stay home for 2
  599. 19:40days and everybody got in their car and
  600. 19:41went to their shagos. Shagos means
  601. 19:43village in Kenya. Mhm.
  602. 19:45>> And I was there when I saw the students
  603. 19:47came this time with a pad.
  604. 19:50>> It's like an iPad. And they asked them
  605. 19:52to ask some silly questions so they can
  606. 19:53punch it in and send it. But there was
  607. 19:55no collection central system.
  608. 19:57>> Yeah.
  609. 19:57>> So you can you can be born, live, grow,
  610. 20:01work, die in my country and the
  611. 20:03government will never know that you ever
  612. 20:05came through because only few places
  613. 20:07have birth and death certificate. You
  614. 20:10must have. Number two, we don't have
  615. 20:12social med
  616. 20:14number
  617. 20:14>> in the entire country of the United
  618. 20:16States. They have to just put it in the
  619. 20:17system, right?
  620. 20:18>> And it will give my whole history since
  621. 20:20I lived in this country. I'm not saying
  622. 20:22one is better than the other. I'm just
  623. 20:23saying we must face the fact that we can
  624. 20:26never no government
  625. 20:28>> can sit down and plan and provide for
  626. 20:31people you don't know how many they are.
  627. 20:33So every year what we do is gas station
  628. 20:36because of the WHO WH supplies us the
  629. 20:39number to say every square meter count
  630. 20:41how many but you see movement in Africa
  631. 20:44as you've seen from countries coming in
  632. 20:46without passport no registration
  633. 20:48>> you can't
  634. 20:49>> it's I know it's impossible
  635. 20:51>> so maintenance of systems now you're
  636. 20:54talking about taxation now if you need
  637. 20:56any infrastructure that needs to be
  638. 20:58maintained to the tea
  639. 21:00>> that is the IRS that is taxation
  640. 21:02>> I [clears throat]
  641. 21:03I know. Where's the money going to come
  642. 21:04from?
  643. 21:05>> Number two, did the drivers tell you or
  644. 21:07the people tell you how they send in the
  645. 21:09tax return that the how they report it?
  646. 21:12Is it digitally or paper?
  647. 21:15>> No. No, it's paper.
  648. 21:16>> Okay.
  649. 21:16>> It's it's paper. And and and even I mean
  650. 21:18even in the I mean look at Western
  651. 21:20countries in the US, we have problems
  652. 21:21with IRS. We have problems with
  653. 21:22taxation. It is a complicated system.
  654. 21:24Yes.
  655. 21:24>> Right. But this is a it's it's a pattern
  656. 21:27not just with the tax system but the
  657. 21:29legal system and and every system you
  658. 21:31know it's it's a repeat pattern.
  659. 21:33>> If you're a student in any African
  660. 21:35country and you're really looking to
  661. 21:37change your country now this
  662. 21:38conversation should tell you and we're
  663. 21:40going to go deep into things you should
  664. 21:42start thinking about
  665. 21:44right now because I have been outside
  666. 21:47I've been inside and I'm not comparing
  667. 21:49European systems is one either you use
  668. 21:52them or you don't use them. So if you
  669. 21:54have them and you are saying oh but
  670. 21:56those are European systems. Well but you
  671. 21:58are using it in the days when we were
  672. 22:00tribes and not a country because that's
  673. 22:03what we were.
  674. 22:04>> So the kings do send out people to
  675. 22:07collect levy
  676. 22:09>> chiefts.
  677. 22:10>> Okay. When I was growing up, they call
  678. 22:11it in my country lampo
  679. 22:14>> and I never knew them what the word
  680. 22:17meant. But the French government
  681. 22:19colonizing Beni had people it has
  682. 22:22trained
  683. 22:24to go door to door and collect land
  684. 22:27pole.
  685. 22:29[laughter]
  686. 22:30>> A land pole.
  687. 22:31>> Yeah,
  688. 22:31>> we call it lampo. Lampo and everybody
  689. 22:33just use a word. And so that is how and
  690. 22:36songs were sung in Beni condemning the
  691. 22:39the tax collectors who come door to door
  692. 22:41to collect money.
  693. 22:43>> So it was the the chiefs used to have it
  694. 22:46as you donate some of your farm products
  695. 22:49and stuff like that
  696. 22:51uh socialism. [sighs]
  697. 22:54>> So taxing people if you own a land it's
  698. 22:57yours. You don't pay to anybody. If you
  699. 23:00own a house it's yours.
  700. 23:02That is how we started as a tribe.
  701. 23:05Nobody says the land you owe because
  702. 23:07that person or that government if it's a
  703. 23:10traditional government has not provided
  704. 23:11you roads and security to say give me
  705. 23:13money to maintain them for you.
  706. 23:15>> Right. Right.
  707. 23:16>> You own it and you have to take care of
  708. 23:18your own thing.
  709. 23:19>> And so you live as a socialist
  710. 23:21community.
  711. 23:23There's nothing in a common pool to be
  712. 23:25used. If the chief needs a common pool,
  713. 23:30they extract human labor.
  714. 23:32>> Mhm.
  715. 23:33>> They call all of you and they say, "This
  716. 23:34woman doesn't have a husband. Her roof
  717. 23:36is bad." So all the men come together
  718. 23:39and then they put a roof for her.
  719. 23:41>> Right.
  720. 23:42>> There's no welfare system. Now we get
  721. 23:45colonized
  722. 23:47and during the time of colonization they
  723. 23:49introduced a system saying now you are a
  724. 23:51country not a tribe and we have built
  725. 23:53infrastructure and to continue to
  726. 23:55maintain it you pay tax.
  727. 23:57>> Mhm.
  728. 23:59>> The reason the people in the villages
  729. 24:01could go and put a roof on this woman's
  730. 24:03house and not ask for anything is
  731. 24:05because they know when my time comes it
  732. 24:07will be the same thing. So they would do
  733. 24:09it completely like it's their own. They
  734. 24:11can see it, they can touch it. Yeah.
  735. 24:14>> When they introduce the tax system,
  736. 24:17people don't understand what it means.
  737. 24:20>> Yeah. Well, tax is also it's anti-ism,
  738. 24:24right? I mean, it's it's really kind of
  739. 24:25anti-family if you think about it.
  740. 24:28>> Yes.
  741. 24:28>> And and that's I think that's why when
  742. 24:30that woman asked him that, she said,
  743. 24:31"Well, don't you have family?"
  744. 24:33>> It goes back.
  745. 24:34>> It goes back. That's correct.
  746. 24:36>> Yeah.
  747. 24:37>> You see, and so Rethink is saying,
  748. 24:40"Okay, they left you with something. You
  749. 24:42got to get to a point, you see, but we
  750. 24:44don't, right?
  751. 24:45>> Oh, because our leaders are corrupt.
  752. 24:50>> And that also is a conclusion that
  753. 24:53doesn't allow anybody to say, "But why
  754. 24:55are they corrupt?"
  755. 24:57So in the 49 countries you saw, you
  756. 24:59would say 90%. What is what repeated
  757. 25:02itself throughout is the lack of
  758. 25:04maintenance not only of money but of
  759. 25:07infrastructure
  760. 25:08>> of systems human labor or human capital.
  761. 25:12>> That's true.
  762. 25:13>> Everything
  763. 25:15>> basically.
  764. 25:16>> Basically there there are some
  765. 25:17exceptions to the rules of course um
  766. 25:19when one and you know there like you're
  767. 25:21saying you guys have your own systems.
  768. 25:23Africa has their own systems that
  769. 25:24they've they've already built and
  770. 25:26they've already created just like the
  771. 25:27the tribes or the chieft systems that
  772. 25:28you're talking about. Um I I think it's
  773. 25:30the same way with time. You look at
  774. 25:31Ethiopia, right? They were never
  775. 25:33colonized. They they tried. The Italians
  776. 25:35tried. Ethiopia was never
  777. 25:36>> they were occupied and then they formed
  778. 25:38artificial boundaries around them. Yes.
  779. 25:40>> Yeah. They have their completely their
  780. 25:41own way of um of of time management. You
  781. 25:44know, their day starts when the sun
  782. 25:45rises.
  783. 25:46>> So it might be Yeah. It might be 3 p.m.
  784. 25:49somewhere else, but it's you know, it's
  785. 25:509:00 a.m. there. Um so those systems,
  786. 25:52they're not bad systems, but but they're
  787. 25:54different. We we have different systems
  788. 25:55that we're different peoples and you
  789. 25:57know we have different problems and we
  790. 25:58have different solutions to those
  791. 25:59problems. I think colonialism it came to
  792. 26:01Africa and said hey we know the solution
  793. 26:02this worked for us
  794. 26:04>> here it's going to work for you.
  795. 26:05>> Mhm.
  796. 26:06>> It doesn't.
  797. 26:07>> But who should know that it doesn't the
  798. 26:09colonial or the colonized?
  799. 26:12>> I don't know. I don't know what the
  800. 26:13right answer is to that. Should they
  801. 26:14have known? I don't know.
  802. 26:16>> I think should they have known?
  803. 26:18>> Should they have known? Yeah. It's
  804. 26:19[laughter]
  805. 26:20question. Should they have known that it
  806. 26:21wouldn't have worked? Because I think
  807. 26:22they they got the wrong solution because
  808. 26:24they didn't understand the problem.
  809. 26:25>> But if you have a working solution that
  810. 26:27is working really for the people,
  811. 26:28>> why would you reject that and take
  812. 26:30another one?
  813. 26:30>> I don't know if it worked perfectly. I I
  814. 26:32think they they came and there was um I
  815. 26:34mean the infant mortality rate at the
  816. 26:35start of of colonialism was very high
  817. 26:37and and anybody any normal person would
  818. 26:39look at that and go, "Oh, we need to do
  819. 26:41something. We need to help."
  820. 26:43>> Yes.
  821. 26:43>> But it [laughter] wasn't it didn't go
  822. 26:45the way that they thought it would.
  823. 26:47Um
  824. 26:50boy
  825. 26:51>> it's it's a different solution for
  826. 26:53different people and that's okay.
  827. 26:55>> So I went to Isaba with a friend from
  828. 26:57Kenya. We were in Kenya with IBM and she
  829. 27:01said we should I'm going we we went to
  830. 27:03Kenya anyway. Uh to Nairobi sorry
  831. 27:05Ethiopia.
  832. 27:06>> Okay. Ethiopia. Yeah.
  833. 27:07>> And um the first thing that I wanted to
  834. 27:09see was uh Helisal Lazi's palace.
  835. 27:12>> Yeah. Uh the Rasta Afari Palace.
  836. 27:16>> Yeah. And and you know they say it's an
  837. 27:18irrit you're it's you was
  838. 27:20[clears throat] it Ethiopia then you're
  839. 27:22talking about Masawa, right?
  840. 27:24>> Uh Helis Palace.
  841. 27:26>> Are you talking about the one in Masawa?
  842. 27:27The blue tiled one.
  843. 27:28>> No.
  844. 27:29>> No. This is a different one. Okay. I'm
  845. 27:30sorry. I'm thinking of one in he ruled
  846. 27:32in until he uh they kicked him out or
  847. 27:34something. Okay. So I wanted to see
  848. 27:36because of course we all grew up in West
  849. 27:37Africa talking about Helis Alazi being
  850. 27:39an emperor and we see photos of the line
  851. 27:41of Judah and all that. So I started
  852. 27:43looking and taxi taxi man said no it's
  853. 27:45in the university.
  854. 27:47So they took even the bathroom
  855. 27:51>> it had a British sink and and tile they
  856. 27:55took pieces from the house. It's now in
  857. 27:57the university.
  858. 28:00>> Now
  859. 28:01>> there are close to a million
  860. 28:03Rastapharians in the world today.
  861. 28:06>> Not just in Jamaica.
  862. 28:07>> Yeah.
  863. 28:08>> There are Germans and others who says
  864. 28:09they are raspharians. Imagine if
  865. 28:12Ethiopia, whether you like the man or
  866. 28:15not,
  867. 28:15>> Mhm. had preserved Helisalazi's palace
  868. 28:20intact and make it a pilgrimage for
  869. 28:22those look Christians go to Israel
  870. 28:26because they insisted that Jesus walked
  871. 28:28here and I want to walk where he walked.
  872. 28:30So the government whether he believe in
  873. 28:32Jesus or not because it's it's a it's an
  874. 28:34Orthodox government, right? So they
  875. 28:36don't believe in Jesus. But they've
  876. 28:37created a whole tourism of pilgrimage
  877. 28:40for Christians to come
  878. 28:43>> and the money they make through that.
  879. 28:45>> Mhm.
  880. 28:47>> But Helis Lazi's Palace
  881. 28:50>> is not there.
  882. 28:50>> Yeah. I I I had the I said this the same
  883. 28:53thing when we went to Moadishu. I said,
  884. 28:55"Where's the helicopters from Blackhawk
  885. 28:56Down? There's so many Americans who
  886. 28:57would come here and want to see this.
  887. 28:58They'd pay a lot of money to come see
  888. 28:59the place where Blackhawk Down took
  889. 29:01place." No, nothing. It's all got And
  890. 29:04the tour guide tell me, "Oh, no, no, no.
  891. 29:05They took the scrap metal, you know."
  892. 29:06Yeah.
  893. 29:08>> And I I [laughter]
  894. 29:09Oh, okay. Now,
  895. 29:10>> it took about one week. You It will take
  896. 29:12the Marines here a month to unscrub that
  897. 29:15thing, but it took them 3 [laughter]
  898. 29:16days to
  899. 29:18>> to tell it. Um, [snorts and sighs]
  900. 29:22>> so that video um because it went viral
  901. 29:25and many people
  902. 29:27would not even stop and say, "Wait a
  903. 29:29minute, he's saying something about
  904. 29:31maintenance." Everybody started telling
  905. 29:33me that I was crazy. That when their
  906. 29:36mothers wake up, they sweep the
  907. 29:37compound. That is not maintenance. That
  908. 29:39is cosmetics.
  909. 29:41>> I know
  910. 29:42>> washing your body is not maintenance.
  911. 29:45No, it's cosmetic. There are people who
  912. 29:47go without washing their body, but they
  913. 29:49will eat well,
  914. 29:51>> they would exercise,
  915. 29:54>> check their everything.
  916. 29:55>> So maintenance is not washing your body
  917. 29:57and put on makeups, right? But they
  918. 29:58started pointing to things the Africans
  919. 30:00did. That means that the Africans have
  920. 30:02the concept of maintenance. So I began
  921. 30:04to call many tribes from East Africa,
  922. 30:06West Africa, Southern Africa and ask
  923. 30:08each one, what is the word maintenance
  924. 30:11in your language? And everybody will
  925. 30:13look up first and start thinking. But
  926. 30:14immediately I say what is the word
  927. 30:16repair? They will just give me an
  928. 30:18answer.
  929. 30:19>> In my language and the three languages I
  930. 30:21speak in Ben, there is no word, one
  931. 30:23single word. In Ghana, I speak all three
  932. 30:25major languages. There's no word. So
  933. 30:28concepts are very powerful. Concepts is
  934. 30:31what drives people's actions, behaviors,
  935. 30:34even prioritization is because you have
  936. 30:36a concept about something.
  937. 30:39>> Now not having a concept is not a bad
  938. 30:41thing because languages are limited.
  939. 30:44>> Mhm.
  940. 30:45>> That's true.
  941. 30:45>> So the language you speak is only as
  942. 30:48good as how many concepts you have in
  943. 30:50that language that will allow you to
  944. 30:52prioritize things.
  945. 30:54>> Mhm. [snorts] So you saw
  946. 30:58from museum to road
  947. 31:01to the street lamp to the post office
  948. 31:04[snorts]
  949. 31:05to healthcare systems. Not that it was
  950. 31:07not there once upon a time because all
  951. 31:0954 countries were colonized,
  952. 31:11>> right?
  953. 31:11>> And the colonials left infrastructure
  954. 31:13behind. They built and they left it
  955. 31:15behind. They took your mask to the
  956. 31:19museums
  957. 31:20>> over 100 years ago and you can walk into
  958. 31:23London and see those masks as if they
  959. 31:25just brought them yesterday. I I went
  960. 31:27with a group of people to Yale uh Museum
  961. 31:31of Arts.
  962. 31:32>> Yeah,
  963. 31:33>> they legally borrowed and or bought some
  964. 31:35of those artifacts from Benin and across
  965. 31:38West Africa. So I go to London, I go to
  966. 31:40Paris and I can see the things they took
  967. 31:42when they were there as administrators.
  968. 31:44Yes, they saw some value in it as a
  969. 31:46preservation of what they saw. They
  970. 31:48brought it to London. So if you want to
  971. 31:49write anything about
  972. 31:52>> the craft, I have to go to France
  973. 31:55into their library. I will see it more
  974. 31:56and write about it and bring it home and
  975. 31:58publish.
  976. 31:59>> Mhm.
  977. 32:00>> You have the record.
  978. 32:02>> But the infrastructure they left behind,
  979. 32:05they kept and protect yours. So as of
  980. 32:07last year, you started screaming that
  981. 32:09they stole your mask and they should
  982. 32:10return it. They preserve it for 100
  983. 32:13years to be able to return it to you.
  984. 32:16The one they left,
  985. 32:18they can come back and find it.
  986. 32:20Including the spoons, the leather chair
  987. 32:22that was with metal string tied to it.
  988. 32:25What country was that?
  989. 32:26>> That was the Gambia.
  990. 32:28>> That was the Gambia.
  991. 32:29>> Yeah.
  992. 32:30>> Do you see that leather chair? I could
  993. 32:32see because I collect antique.
  994. 32:34>> Okay.
  995. 32:35>> The value of that leather chair.
  996. 32:37>> I I know. And then you saw the bronze uh
  997. 32:40is it made of gold or bronze? The the
  998. 32:43utensils and the plates and the cups all
  999. 32:45by the British
  1000. 32:46>> I think it was silver but I could be
  1001. 32:47wrong. That's correct. But I mean it's
  1002. 32:48valuable. It's it's a valuable material.
  1003. 32:50Even if you were to melt it down you
  1004. 32:51would still find some value in it, you
  1005. 32:53know.
  1006. 32:55But [sighs]
  1007. 32:58>> so tell me why do you think that is the
  1008. 33:01case? The the lack of maintenance why
  1009. 33:04what in your mind did you conclude was
  1010. 33:06the reason? Um there's so many theories
  1011. 33:08on this. There's there's theories I've
  1012. 33:10heard I've heard people biologists argue
  1013. 33:12biological theories. I've heard
  1014. 33:13religious people, you know, have their
  1015. 33:15religious um arguments.
  1016. 33:16>> Yeah.
  1017. 33:17>> Um I don't Yeah. Uh but I don't know if
  1018. 33:20the, you know, I think historically,
  1019. 33:24Westerners had different challenges that
  1020. 33:25they had to overcome from Africans. I'll
  1021. 33:27give you an example. Africans have the
  1022. 33:29best immune systems in the entire world.
  1023. 33:32Nobody can beat your guys' im. You have
  1024. 33:33great immune systems, but why? How did
  1025. 33:36you how did you get such good immune
  1026. 33:37systems?
  1027. 33:38>> How do I get that?
  1028. 33:39>> Because we need to sanitize our
  1029. 33:40environment.
  1030. 33:41>> You had challenges and a lot of lot of
  1031. 33:43people [laughter]
  1032. 33:44but you had those challenges and a lot
  1033. 33:46of people a lot of people unfortunately
  1034. 33:48they passed away from those challenges.
  1035. 33:49Well, it's the same thing. You go to
  1036. 33:50Japan. Japan gets the most the most
  1037. 33:52snowfall in the entire world every
  1038. 33:53single year. If you're not a long-term
  1039. 33:55thinker, you have you have three months
  1040. 33:56to prepare for nine months of winter.
  1041. 33:58And if you're not a long-term thinker in
  1042. 33:59Japan and you can't plan and maintain,
  1043. 34:01you're gone. And and you know, we all
  1044. 34:04have those different challenges. We're
  1045. 34:05we're different people, which is
  1046. 34:06controversial to say. It shouldn't be,
  1047. 34:08right? But we're we're different people.
  1048. 34:09Races are different. People are
  1049. 34:10different. But those different problems.
  1050. 34:13Uh we had to overcome those different
  1051. 34:14challenges. So I I don't know if
  1052. 34:17everybody is.
  1053. 34:17>> Let's start with the bi those who gave
  1054. 34:19the biological reasons. Those who said
  1055. 34:20biological reasons, what did they say?
  1056. 34:22>> That's well, it's long-term versus
  1057. 34:23short-term thinking. That's the That's
  1058. 34:24the biology because of the physical
  1059. 34:26environment.
  1060. 34:27>> But I don't know if that's true. I'm not
  1061. 34:28a biologist and I can't prove that. And
  1062. 34:29they can't prove it either.
  1063. 34:30>> What do you mean they can't prove it?
  1064. 34:32Well, it could be cultural. It could be
  1065. 34:33a lot of different things and and we
  1066. 34:35don't see it everywhere in the world,
  1067. 34:36right? There are exceptions to this
  1068. 34:37rule.
  1069. 34:37>> What is the exception?
  1070. 34:38>> Well, I would say Irria and Ethiopia are
  1071. 34:40an exception. Itria Yeah, Irtria was
  1072. 34:43great. This is this is a total exception
  1073. 34:45for Africa. Are you are you familiar
  1074. 34:47with Itria and their their government
  1075. 34:48right now? Their new president.
  1076. 34:50>> Yeah,
  1077. 34:50>> it's a militaristic government. A lot of
  1078. 34:52people say, "Yeah, they argue that it's
  1079. 34:54a dictatorship." But, you know, when I
  1080. 34:55went to Itria and I I started talking to
  1081. 34:56people, they they were happy. They have
  1082. 34:59a 0% crime rate. Mhm.
  1083. 35:01>> How how does it, you know, when I went
  1084. 35:03there, I I went I looked around and
  1085. 35:04there's a bicycling culture
  1086. 35:06>> and I'm going I've never seen a
  1087. 35:07bicycling culture in Africa. How did
  1088. 35:09this happen?
  1089. 35:10>> You know, they're and they're not locked
  1090. 35:11up. You leave your bike out and no
  1091. 35:12nothing happens. That's fine. But it it
  1092. 35:15is um it's a very militaristic style of
  1093. 35:17of government. And I would argue that it
  1094. 35:19is better than when the Italians had it.
  1095. 35:22[laughter]
  1096. 35:22>> I would argue that it has a lower crime
  1097. 35:24rate.
  1098. 35:24>> Okay. If you wanted to find if you
  1099. 35:27wanted to find in the archives in the
  1100. 35:29eratrio library of so and so you mean
  1101. 35:32that uh their maintenance of records
  1102. 35:34roads infrastructure that it's an
  1103. 35:36exception
  1104. 35:37>> yeah it is it really is yeah I
  1105. 35:39absolutely would argue no and and even
  1106. 35:41the roads are paved you cross the road
  1107. 35:43and the cars slow down
  1108. 35:44>> that's right
  1109. 35:45>> doesn't happen in other parts you know
  1110. 35:47but they've but my my point is they
  1111. 35:49found us their own solution
  1112. 35:51>> was the solution
  1113. 35:52>> their own solution I think a very strict
  1114. 35:54form of of government and and and very I
  1115. 35:57mean very strict systems and procedures
  1116. 36:01and and not only that but if you look at
  1117. 36:03the west you look at some western
  1118. 36:04countries if you look at the crime
  1119. 36:05statistics typically Irrians are listed
  1120. 36:07in some of the highest crime rates I
  1121. 36:09don't I don't like saying that but it's
  1122. 36:11true so you'll take the same people it's
  1123. 36:13the same people they're in different
  1124. 36:14places but in the west they're they
  1125. 36:18they're not not doing very well but then
  1126. 36:20you put them in their own country and
  1127. 36:22their their leader has their own form of
  1128. 36:24of uh style of leadership and [laughter]
  1129. 36:26they're doing a lot better.
  1130. 36:28>> I'll be interested.
  1131. 36:29>> Yeah.
  1132. 36:29>> 49 countries is an exception.
  1133. 36:32>> Yeah. Okay.
  1134. 36:33>> If we use the exception as a rule, then
  1135. 36:35we wouldn't talk about it's possible.
  1136. 36:37>> I know.
  1137. 36:38>> Okay. But let's come to the No, but what
  1138. 36:40you said is was interesting and I want
  1139. 36:41to come to that.
  1140. 36:42>> Yeah.
  1141. 36:43>> They have a military government.
  1142. 36:45>> Yeah, they do.
  1143. 36:46>> He's he's brutal and he's dictatorship
  1144. 36:48kind of.
  1145. 36:50>> That's what that's what how we perceive
  1146. 36:51it in the West.
  1147. 36:52>> No, I know what you mean. Yeah. Yeah.
  1148. 36:53>> Okay.
  1149. 36:56And therefore things
  1150. 37:00you know there was a place like that.
  1151. 37:03So I'm so I was in Nigeria when two very
  1152. 37:08interesting characters became the head
  1153. 37:09of state.
  1154. 37:10>> Mhm.
  1155. 37:10>> Have you heard of Bari?
  1156. 37:12>> Uh yeah I have.
  1157. 37:13>> Okay. So Buari was just recently he he
  1158. 37:17did eight hours and left office.
  1159. 37:18>> Yeah.
  1160. 37:19>> Okay.
  1161. 37:19>> Yeah I know. uh before I think the one
  1162. 37:22we have now.
  1163. 37:23>> Okay. So, not long ago. However, he was
  1164. 37:26a military
  1165. 37:27>> leader of the country in 1980s
  1166. 37:30>> 83 I believe. His left tenant was called
  1167. 37:34Brigadia
  1168. 37:36who doesn't smile to the cameras.
  1169. 37:38>> Mhm.
  1170. 37:38>> Cold like stone.
  1171. 37:40>> Mhm.
  1172. 37:41>> And he doesn't just threaten you. He
  1173. 37:42will actually kill you if you break his
  1174. 37:44law.
  1175. 37:45>> Mhm. So when they came to power they saw
  1176. 37:48chaos
  1177. 37:50and they instituted what was called war
  1178. 37:53againstipline
  1179. 37:55a whole military decree
  1180. 37:57>> to deal with in discipline Nigeria was
  1181. 38:00trashed up everywhere trash
  1182. 38:02>> traffic jammed people don't line up
  1183. 38:05>> the six months these two gentlemen were
  1184. 38:06in power
  1185. 38:08>> people voluntarily came out and clean
  1186. 38:11the streets and lined up at the bus
  1187. 38:13stops at the banks at the post office
  1188. 38:15this is something I witnessed and I
  1189. 38:16covered and I wrote about it.
  1190. 38:20>> Okay.
  1191. 38:20>> I know
  1192. 38:21>> people till today were like
  1193. 38:24no this cannot be Lagos.
  1194. 38:27You go to the bus stop. Oh, you can hold
  1195. 38:29a baby and walk into the bus.
  1196. 38:32>> Yeah.
  1197. 38:33>> So then some gentleman overthrew these
  1198. 38:38two guys immediately. Overthrew them.
  1199. 38:40Okay. That was Babanga. He overthrew
  1200. 38:42them. While the the no smile guy was in
  1201. 38:46Saudi Arabia attend attending the mecca
  1202. 38:49with his nine-year-old son.
  1203. 38:51>> They overthrew them.
  1204. 38:54>> The government went away.
  1205. 38:55>> Mhm.
  1206. 38:56>> And Babanga became the head of state.
  1207. 39:00>> And he stayed on for what is it six or
  1208. 39:02eight years? I I can't remember. You
  1209. 39:03understand?
  1210. 39:04>> I don't know. I I don't know. But I've
  1211. 39:05heard I've heard the same story.
  1212. 39:07and
  1213. 39:08>> Lagos turned within 24 hours to the
  1214. 39:11Lagos before Bui.
  1215. 39:12>> I know.
  1216. 39:13>> So what I'm trying to say is this. I
  1217. 39:15said something in my recent episode.
  1218. 39:18>> Mhm.
  1219. 39:20>> The true character and essence of a man
  1220. 39:23is observed and seen when you are free,
  1221. 39:28[snorts] not when you are under durex.
  1222. 39:31So, it's possible that what you're
  1223. 39:33describing about Iratria is because
  1224. 39:35somebody has the whip on their head and
  1225. 39:37an AK-47.
  1226. 39:39Let's go to the Philippines. Manila was
  1227. 39:42taken over by drugs and gangs.
  1228. 39:44>> Mhm.
  1229. 39:45>> Government after government until the
  1230. 39:47last mad man Obama called a mad man.
  1231. 39:49Duet.
  1232. 39:50>> Yeah.
  1233. 39:50>> Dete came to power and he hanged two
  1234. 39:53pistols on his hip and he told them
  1235. 39:55before in the promise of the elections,
  1236. 39:57I would actually kill you. And that dude
  1237. 40:00didn't just threaten you. During his
  1238. 40:02reign, Manila cleaned out of drugs.
  1239. 40:05Recently, I called a friend of mine. We
  1240. 40:07stationed there as a reporter. I said,
  1241. 40:09"It's over since he left office." So
  1242. 40:12now, let's go back. You said it's not
  1243. 40:13biologic.
  1244. 40:14>> Yeah.
  1245. 40:16>> Well, I I I do think it's it's
  1246. 40:18biological. I do. So if you introduce a
  1247. 40:21new government toria right now that is
  1248. 40:24saying hey you have democracy and human
  1249. 40:26rights and [laughter] I won't slap you
  1250. 40:28even if you you understand I'm saying to
  1251. 40:31you if that is the exception and I was
  1252. 40:33right when you said it's militaristic
  1253. 40:35I've seen it in other parts that it
  1254. 40:37happened once upon a time in Ghana had
  1255. 40:39Jerry John Jerry Rollins I'm sure you
  1256. 40:41heard his name when you went to
  1257. 40:41[laughter] Ghana
  1258. 40:42>> okay Ghana across started cleaning
  1259. 40:45people were cleaning trash as soon as he
  1260. 40:47left office
  1261. 40:49>> Ghana has flooded big time this year
  1262. 40:52rain season because the city is trashed.
  1263. 40:56>> Yeah.
  1264. 40:56>> So that is the that is the reason uh
  1265. 40:58that is the excuse the biologist gave
  1266. 41:01which is the other one. Religion. Let me
  1267. 41:02hear what the religious people say.
  1268. 41:04>> Oh there's all kinds of I mean the the
  1269. 41:06the things that that I've heard from
  1270. 41:08religious people. I'll tell you the LDS
  1271. 41:10church and I and I don't like to repeat
  1272. 41:12this but they they say that there are
  1273. 41:13certain races that are cursed. You know
  1274. 41:15this is in their old doctrine. Even in
  1275. 41:16the 70s, they wouldn't allow certain
  1276. 41:18races to be put into the temple and get
  1277. 41:20married. So, it was um
  1278. 41:22it's it's
  1279. 41:23>> there are many cursed societies who
  1280. 41:25still pave their roads and keep their
  1281. 41:27trash in a bag.
  1282. 41:29>> Well, there's there's I know it's the
  1283. 41:31same thing. [laughter] There there's
  1284. 41:32corrupt all over Eastern Europe.
  1285. 41:34>> If if the religious people are saying
  1286. 41:35it's a curs, the curs didn't
  1287. 41:37specifically say I'll make you trash
  1288. 41:38your but we we you saw our our women.
  1289. 41:42Oh, we will go to the salon and make
  1290. 41:44ourselves so clean.
  1291. 41:45>> Yeah. Do you know that in the homes of
  1292. 41:47Ghana and Benilin and Togo?
  1293. 41:48>> Yeah.
  1294. 41:49>> You will never find a hoarder.
  1295. 41:51>> No.
  1296. 41:51>> We clean three times a day.
  1297. 41:53>> Yeah.
  1298. 41:54>> I know. Do you see it?
  1299. 41:55>> Okay. So, there's no curse. [laughter]
  1300. 41:57>> No. I No.
  1301. 41:58>> The curse should have started with you
  1302. 41:59refusing to to to maintain yourself.
  1303. 42:02>> Yeah.
  1304. 42:02>> So, the religion is is nonsense.
  1305. 42:05>> No, I mean it's there's biological
  1306. 42:06there's um
  1307. 42:06>> but here is what you said in the
  1308. 42:08beginning that u Yes, of course. Uh the
  1309. 42:10black race, Africans have an immune
  1310. 42:13system. I've lived in this country going
  1311. 42:15four decades and I have never and people
  1312. 42:18go when I say it catch a cold
  1313. 42:20>> or the flu. Never. I don't sneeze and
  1314. 42:22immune system. I don't I don't. Right.
  1315. 42:24>> Yeah.
  1316. 42:25>> And you say Yeah. I think you know it.
  1317. 42:27It's because we come from a place that
  1318. 42:29germ because of the heat.
  1319. 42:31>> Yeah.
  1320. 42:32>> So if you leave a trash outside in
  1321. 42:33Japan, it will take long [groaning]
  1322. 42:35unless summer comes before there will be
  1323. 42:37a germ or whatever they call. Right. But
  1324. 42:40in a hot temperature you just have to
  1325. 42:42leave a meat drop out somewhere and
  1326. 42:44within it start smelling.
  1327. 42:46>> Yeah.
  1328. 42:46>> So we have to use more deodorants in
  1329. 42:48Africa which we're tired of using
  1330. 42:50because anywhere that there is no air
  1331. 42:53>> gems forms faster. Okay. That is the
  1332. 42:55although people think that people don't
  1333. 42:57take a shower. We take shower more than
  1334. 42:58anybody.
  1335. 42:58>> Yeah.
  1336. 42:59>> Okay.
  1337. 43:00>> So in that environment you got germs
  1338. 43:02form very fast because of the heat.
  1339. 43:04>> Yeah.
  1340. 43:06And therefore things erode very fast
  1341. 43:10also.
  1342. 43:12>> Yes, that's true too. The sun can erode
  1343. 43:14anything
  1344. 43:15>> very [laughter] fast. Right. So
  1345. 43:17therefore to constantly say something if
  1346. 43:20you wake up it's going to be the same
  1347. 43:21form tomorrow
  1348. 43:22>> the way you left it. It's going to be
  1349. 43:24the same thing. [laughter] There is no
  1350. 43:26reason at all that people would say oh
  1351. 43:28we have to have what is called proactive
  1352. 43:30maintenance.
  1353. 43:31>> Right.
  1354. 43:32>> No.
  1355. 43:33>> Right.
  1356. 43:34>> You won't do that. the system.
  1357. 43:35>> I live in um this country and I have to
  1358. 43:38buy a leaf blower,
  1359. 43:39>> a snow blower,
  1360. 43:41>> a leaf a leaf uh grinder,
  1361. 43:44>> branches grinder. I my garage was all
  1362. 43:46kinds of equipment and I have to learn
  1363. 43:48or you have to pay somebody to do it.
  1364. 43:49Right. Right.
  1365. 43:50>> Okay. I moved to Kenya. I lived on a 2.8
  1366. 43:53uh 2 and a half acres of land with a
  1367. 43:56huge building on it.
  1368. 43:59>> Mhm.
  1369. 44:00>> 5 years, Emily.
  1370. 44:01>> No maintenance
  1371. 44:02>> and the leaf never fell. Yeah,
  1372. 44:04>> it was green every day. The only thing
  1373. 44:06is the fruit will go away and then come
  1374. 44:08back after 3 months. Avocado.
  1375. 44:10>> Exactly.
  1376. 44:10>> Okay. The leaves were not falling. No
  1377. 44:12fall, no summer, no spring.
  1378. 44:14>> Uh no winter.
  1379. 44:16>> Yeah.
  1380. 44:16>> So why would I my brain say invent a
  1381. 44:19blower?
  1382. 44:20>> Yeah, this is exactly right. I know. And
  1383. 44:22and uh yeah. No, I I agree. I agree with
  1384. 44:25that. But
  1385. 44:25>> two, when we were growing uh when Africa
  1386. 44:27was forming, there were no motor
  1387. 44:28vehicles.
  1388. 44:29>> Right. Right. I know.
  1389. 44:31>> How many feet do you not need on this?
  1390. 44:33Why should I pay the whole rate for you
  1391. 44:35to just walk to the next village when we
  1392. 44:37don't travel that much anyway because
  1393. 44:38your village
  1394. 44:39>> you stop because of language changes so
  1395. 44:42you don't go anywhere that much right
  1396. 44:44>> so what is the point
  1397. 44:46>> right there's the rivers and the lakes
  1398. 44:48allow the rainfalls and it just washes
  1399. 44:50away
  1400. 44:51>> so you can see this over thousands of
  1401. 44:53years [snorts]
  1402. 44:54>> yes
  1403. 44:55>> yeah that's exactly
  1404. 44:56>> you have to do very little
  1405. 44:59>> our buildings don't have uh conduits
  1406. 45:01inside heating system. That's why they
  1407. 45:04do rag because you have to break it
  1408. 45:07and reach a pipe if you want to change
  1409. 45:09it.
  1410. 45:09>> Yes,
  1411. 45:09>> we don't have conduits in our buildings.
  1412. 45:12>> The buildings here expand 2 in in the
  1413. 45:15winter or contrast I think and then in
  1414. 45:17the summer it expands something like
  1415. 45:18that, right? The buildings in America.
  1416. 45:20So in the winter when you're closing
  1417. 45:21your door is tight, but in the summer it
  1418. 45:23start closing.
  1419. 45:24>> Yeah.
  1420. 45:24>> Okay. That's right.
  1421. 45:25>> And like you said, Japan where I live
  1422. 45:27for four years. Yes. You got to prepare.
  1423. 45:31>> Yeah.
  1424. 45:33So but the point is the African has to
  1425. 45:36understand this
  1426. 45:38the the history of the evolution
  1427. 45:41that you have chosen to make your place
  1428. 45:44look like the other places
  1429. 45:47>> right
  1430. 45:48>> the question now is where are you going
  1431. 45:51to invent this
  1432. 45:54proactive maintenance?
  1433. 45:56How do you do that? The brain is stuck
  1434. 45:59with how you related to the environment.
  1435. 46:01Let me let me ask you. Do you think they
  1436. 46:03they need to though?
  1437. 46:04>> Could there be another solution instead
  1438. 46:05of going through this this process of
  1439. 46:07trying to figure out maintenance and
  1440. 46:09make it
  1441. 46:09>> I don't believe they can.
  1442. 46:11>> Well, there's another solution. That's
  1443. 46:13you guys have to figure that out. I
  1444. 46:15don't know. [laughter] This is, you
  1445. 46:17know, it's another it's another solution
  1446. 46:18for another people, right?
  1447. 46:19>> Well, like I saying, the blind mind
  1448. 46:21saying to the blind mind,
  1449. 46:22>> yeah,
  1450. 46:23>> you can't see, but you can have another
  1451. 46:24alternative to see. And he asked you,
  1452. 46:26how do I where do I see it?
  1453. 46:28>> Right.
  1454. 46:29But it's it's it's a you know the way
  1455. 46:31>> that is why these conversations are
  1456. 46:32important. Yeah.
  1457. 46:33>> If a younger fellow today in college
  1458. 46:36>> in Ghana Nigeria is hearing this and say
  1459. 46:39ah now I see where he's coming from. So
  1460. 46:42before I did the maintenance video of
  1461. 46:44course I told you I open myself to have
  1462. 46:46this experience and say why every city
  1463. 46:49even in the Caribbean.
  1464. 46:50>> Yeah.
  1465. 46:52>> And that is strictly black and the
  1466. 46:55continent black. But go to the UK and
  1467. 46:58see where blacks live. Come to the
  1468. 47:00United States and see where blacks live.
  1469. 47:02>> Yeah,
  1470. 47:03>> it's important. It's the same thing. We
  1471. 47:06are known in the United States to trash
  1472. 47:08>> everywhere we live.
  1473. 47:10>> Yeah. Yeah. It's it's true. It's a it's
  1474. 47:12it is
  1475. 47:13>> then when you say the Africans have to
  1476. 47:14figure it out. How about those living
  1477. 47:15with a place where maintenance is
  1478. 47:17prioritized and yet they can't maintain
  1479. 47:18their environment? Then how would they
  1480. 47:20figure it out?
  1481. 47:20>> Well, I know and that's the problem that
  1482. 47:21you run into too because how how do we
  1483. 47:24figure it out? You know, if we're all
  1484. 47:25together and we're all we're all it's so
  1485. 47:27diverse and we're you know, diversity is
  1486. 47:29our strength, right?
  1487. 47:30>> No, it's not. [laughter]
  1488. 47:32>> Depend.
  1489. 47:33>> I didn't say it, but
  1490. 47:34>> diversity is a strength.
  1491. 47:36>> Uh
  1492. 47:37>> okay.
  1493. 47:37>> Yeah. [laughter]
  1494. 47:39In plants,
  1495. 47:40>> but you got to know who you are asking
  1496. 47:42to come and diversify with you.
  1497. 47:45>> Yeah. We say the word as if
  1498. 47:48I if I diversify
  1499. 47:51the Chicago Bulls and I say every 300lb
  1500. 47:54guy, please come in. Every short guy 3.5
  1501. 47:56ft high, please come in. We just want to
  1502. 47:58diversify the height.
  1503. 47:59>> Yeah. Exact. Yeah. Exactly.
  1504. 48:00>> But they're not going to win six
  1505. 48:02>> Yeah.
  1506. 48:02>> gold rings. Okay.
  1507. 48:04>> Yeah. Yeah. It's
  1508. 48:05>> you're not going to win it.
  1509. 48:05>> It's so true.
  1510. 48:06>> So some places and some things you got
  1511. 48:08to think to say what type of diversity
  1512. 48:11are we talking about? diversity of
  1513. 48:13talent or just diversity of people. So,
  1514. 48:15I'm not a big fan of just diversify.
  1515. 48:18The place that needs diversity right
  1516. 48:21now, it's Africa,
  1517. 48:25not Europe.
  1518. 48:26>> But what what do we do if if uh if it if
  1519. 48:29we diversify Africa? People are coming
  1520. 48:32in and they're making the same mistakes
  1521. 48:33by putting in systems that won't last.
  1522. 48:35Will it help?
  1523. 48:38>> Well, the systems you see, you've been
  1524. 48:40to Dubai. Yeah. Yeah. But Dubai was they
  1525. 48:44also, you know, they they had British
  1526. 48:46people come into Dubai to try to set up
  1527. 48:48their systems.
  1528. 48:48>> The systems you see in Dubai.
  1529. 48:50>> Yeah. They they're lasting.
  1530. 48:53>> They knew they knew that they are not
  1531. 48:55going to be the ones to manage it.
  1532. 48:58>> I know they have.
  1533. 48:59>> That's the smartness of the Yes. Most of
  1534. 49:01the Middle Eastern. One thing they knew
  1535. 49:03about themselves is that look, we are
  1536. 49:05Bins. We've lived in the desert. We can
  1537. 49:07manipulate that place. Give me a little
  1538. 49:09cattle. I can travel far. I can live
  1539. 49:12without water, heat, sand. Okay.
  1540. 49:16>> Yeah.
  1541. 49:16>> They can do it better than anyone.
  1542. 49:17>> Right. Yeah.
  1543. 49:18>> So if you take them out of that place to
  1544. 49:20a place that has that condition, they
  1545. 49:22will survive.
  1546. 49:23>> Mhm.
  1547. 49:24>> Because they knew this. They also looked
  1548. 49:26outside to places that has certain
  1549. 49:28things they think we need it. So a
  1550. 49:30sensible person, you just simply have to
  1551. 49:33ask that person.
  1552. 49:35>> Don't say come and build it for me and
  1553. 49:37go away. You say come and live among me.
  1554. 49:40>> So once upon a time
  1555. 49:43>> the is that what they called? They are
  1556. 49:46from
  1557. 49:47>> the pis the Pistons or Pistols the
  1558. 49:50basketball team.
  1559. 49:51>> I think it's the Pistons. But the
  1560. 49:53Pistons I might be wrong.
  1561. 49:54>> They were known to be the most
  1562. 49:55physically aggressive. They elbow your
  1563. 49:57face. They bleed you up.
  1564. 49:59>> Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Once upon a
  1565. 50:01time, the Chicago Bulls knew that we
  1566. 50:02needed someone who is a rough as
  1567. 50:05[snorts] these guys just for our
  1568. 50:08rebound. Now, there's a guy with a bad
  1569. 50:11character, Dennis Rodman.
  1570. 50:14>> The Bulls seems to be a very gentle,
  1571. 50:16well educated guys who organize in the
  1572. 50:18way, but they said, "But we need him."
  1573. 50:21They asked Scotty Pip and Michael
  1574. 50:23Jordan. Now, look [snorts] at Michael
  1575. 50:24Jordan's character.
  1576. 50:26>> Yeah. And you would think he would be
  1577. 50:27the one to say no freaking way. But he
  1578. 50:30said no, bring him in.
  1579. 50:33That is true diversity.
  1580. 50:35Did he prove his point? Oh yeah, you can
  1581. 50:38be a badass rebounder than the worm
  1582. 50:41himself.
  1583. 50:42>> Yeah,
  1584. 50:42>> that's what I believe. They didn't they
  1585. 50:45didn't say,
  1586. 50:47Dennis, come and train one of our
  1587. 50:49rebounders and go away. No, they say
  1588. 50:52come and live among us as one of our
  1589. 50:55players.
  1590. 50:57So you got to look at your system and
  1591. 51:00say there are things we are very good
  1592. 51:01at. Oh yes, we are really very good at
  1593. 51:05it that if someone is able to put the
  1594. 51:07capital together,
  1595. 51:09Africa would be heaven.
  1596. 51:11>> Yeah, there's so many beautiful places
  1597. 51:13that could
  1598. 51:13>> capital maintenance cannot come from
  1599. 51:16within that continent. So I prepared
  1600. 51:19myself when I was doing the the
  1601. 51:20maintenance video. I I called people and
  1602. 51:22asked them the language. But because you
  1603. 51:24were coming and I said you've come to it
  1604. 51:26allowed me again to go and read more and
  1605. 51:29did more and this guy maybe you've heard
  1606. 51:31of him. Uh and this is very important
  1607. 51:34for those of you who really are
  1608. 51:35concerned about this maintenance problem
  1609. 51:37and then the bad government of Africa.
  1610. 51:39His name is Richard Murphy. He wrote
  1611. 51:42this wonderful book in his [snorts] blog
  1612. 51:43called Finding Funding F U N D I G
  1613. 51:47Funding the Future.
  1614. 51:48>> Mhm.
  1615. 51:49>> In his argument, everywhere you go,
  1616. 51:53infrastructure crumbles,
  1617. 51:56care will fail and even democracy itself
  1618. 52:00will be under severe strain. These three
  1619. 52:02things you find it in every African
  1620. 52:04count council. It's
  1621. 52:05>> true. Because according to him the
  1622. 52:08concept that shapes everything around us
  1623. 52:12is capital and capital maintenance.
  1624. 52:17>> The three factors of production are
  1625. 52:20land, labor, capital.
  1626. 52:23>> Mhm.
  1627. 52:24>> Every they are intertwined. You can
  1628. 52:26never do without one.
  1629. 52:28>> But there is one among them that is very
  1630. 52:30different from all the other two.
  1631. 52:32Capital.
  1632. 52:34Because capital
  1633. 52:36always contains manmade things. The
  1634. 52:41factory buildings, the machines, the
  1635. 52:43roads.
  1636. 52:44>> Yeah.
  1637. 52:44>> The forklifts, the airplanes.
  1638. 52:47>> Yep.
  1639. 52:48>> Take any building.
  1640. 52:50>> Inside are the computers, the printers,
  1641. 52:52the faxi machines, the refuge fridge,
  1642. 52:54the tables, the desk, the software.
  1643. 52:57These all are called capital.
  1644. 52:59>> Mhm.
  1645. 53:01>> Land doesn't need maintenance.
  1646. 53:03kind of
  1647. 53:05>> labor doesn't need maintenance.
  1648. 53:08>> Capital, which is what you see in this
  1649. 53:10room, the cameras you see here,
  1650. 53:12>> the chairs, everything, they are
  1651. 53:14man-made.
  1652. 53:16>> Therefore, capital is not money.
  1653. 53:21>> Capital is not money. According to
  1654. 53:23Murphy, it is the accumulation or the
  1655. 53:26accumulated stock of financial,
  1656. 53:29physical, environmental, human and
  1657. 53:32societal resources that make future
  1658. 53:36well-being possible.
  1659. 53:39Failure leads to society's decay.
  1660. 53:45Capital maintenance.
  1661. 53:48capital. What the British left behind,
  1662. 53:51the French left behind, the Spanish left
  1663. 53:52behind, the Portuguese left behind were
  1664. 53:54all capital. The railway lines, the
  1665. 53:57museums, the train stations, the bus
  1666. 53:59stops, the fire station, the street
  1667. 54:01lights, these were all capital. But they
  1668. 54:04left it in a culture where the people
  1669. 54:06have never had the concept because how
  1670. 54:08they evolved, that proactive capital is
  1671. 54:12not there.
  1672. 54:14>> Yeah. Yeah.
  1673. 54:16When you were in Africa, you could tell
  1674. 54:18the African economics,
  1675. 54:20they focuses obsessively on financial
  1676. 54:24capital
  1677. 54:25returns. What profit can I make? What
  1678. 54:28profit can I make? The driver wakes up
  1679. 54:30in the morning, drive that car for eight
  1680. 54:32long hours.
  1681. 54:33>> Mhm.
  1682. 54:33>> But the oil have to turn darker than
  1683. 54:35this and be smelling before he will pull
  1684. 54:39up at a roadside guy.
  1685. 54:41>> Mhm. and they will wash the filter and
  1686. 54:45put it back up.
  1687. 54:46>> Yeah. Yeah. They It's a It's a quick um
  1688. 54:50quick cash society, you know. It's It is
  1689. 54:54what it is.
  1690. 54:54>> So, I was talking to a gentleman who is
  1691. 54:56a professor and I said,
  1692. 54:58"If I hear you say again that Tinubu,
  1693. 55:00the president of Nigeria is corrupt and
  1694. 55:02he's weak, I will say, you you're not
  1695. 55:04intellectual at all, but this is the
  1696. 55:06common [clears throat] accusations
  1697. 55:06across the continent of Africa."
  1698. 55:08>> Yes. How is it possible that 54
  1699. 55:10countries will be accusing their leaders
  1700. 55:11only every year? They forgotten that no
  1701. 55:14miracle,
  1702. 55:15>> no,
  1703. 55:16>> no amount of power can ever generate a
  1704. 55:20good leader in a country where its
  1705. 55:23capital
  1706. 55:25maintenance is zero and infrastructure
  1707. 55:28is decaying every day.
  1708. 55:30>> It leads according to Murphy
  1709. 55:32when you focus very obsessively on
  1710. 55:35capital which is return on what whatever
  1711. 55:37I do. While you neglect the others,
  1712. 55:40including capital maintenance,
  1713. 55:42everything becomes collapsing
  1714. 55:45services,
  1715. 55:47environmental breakdown,
  1716. 55:49and political anger.
  1717. 55:55>> So the political anger we see in Africa
  1718. 55:59is simply because infrastructure
  1719. 56:02is always steel born.
  1720. 56:07A friend of mine was on a show. She's
  1721. 56:08going to Ghana with about 15 people this
  1722. 56:10year, December. She wants me to come
  1723. 56:12along because she's building a condo and
  1724. 56:14want people to buy it, but they have to
  1725. 56:15come and see it.
  1726. 56:19>> And we were having dinner talking before
  1727. 56:20the show and she said
  1728. 56:24the project she just received
  1729. 56:27would cost $15.8 million to build to
  1730. 56:30build the project. I won't say the name
  1731. 56:31of the company. It's a huge $15.8
  1732. 56:33million. He said, "But do you know that
  1733. 56:35the budget they showed me was almost
  1734. 56:38twice
  1735. 56:41because they have set aside into that
  1736. 56:43budget 5 years of maintenance
  1737. 56:47>> as a budget."
  1738. 56:49>> Mhm.
  1739. 56:50>> Because land, labor,
  1740. 56:54they yield capital,
  1741. 56:57>> which is things people sell to get
  1742. 56:58money. the the the cars you need to run
  1743. 57:02your company, the computers, okay, that
  1744. 57:04becomes the capital,
  1745. 57:07if you [snorts] don't maintain it,
  1746. 57:12then talent don't have anything to do.
  1747. 57:16So the huge unemployment you saw across
  1748. 57:18the continent of Africa
  1749. 57:20is because infrastructure is not there
  1750. 57:23to even need labor to manage it.
  1751. 57:27So I'm going to throw it on you.
  1752. 57:31If you were asked to just come to Ghana
  1753. 57:34or Togo or Ben and be an adviser for 6
  1754. 57:36months
  1755. 57:39to the leaders of that country, you saw
  1756. 57:42and you understood why the country is in
  1757. 57:44what would be your first advice?
  1758. 57:47>> I I to be honest, I wouldn't tell them
  1759. 57:49to try to practice maintenance and and
  1760. 57:51go down that path. I would tell them to
  1761. 57:53try to start something new.
  1762. 57:55>> Give me an example. I I'm not the I I I
  1763. 57:57didn't go through the challenges of of
  1764. 57:59Africa. I I don't know, you know, I
  1765. 58:01can't I can't fix it overnight. But in
  1766. 58:02and these solutions, they don't come
  1767. 58:03from overnight. I mean, they come from
  1768. 58:05they come from being put up against
  1769. 58:07hardships for years and years and years.
  1770. 58:08That's kind of how you develop the the
  1771. 58:10strengths that that you have immune
  1772. 58:12system or the long-term thinking or what
  1773. 58:14whatever the case is. But, um it's it's
  1774. 58:16it's not I don't think that the solution
  1775. 58:18is to practice maintenance. I I think
  1776. 58:19it'll just lead to more issues down the
  1777. 58:22line. It's not an easy solution.
  1778. 58:25Now that they have allowed western type
  1779. 58:27of
  1780. 58:28>> infrastructure,
  1781. 58:30>> you cannot continue to live on the old
  1782. 58:32process. You will die.
  1783. 58:34>> The zero healthare infant mortality when
  1784. 58:36I was grow can you believe that when I
  1785. 58:37left Beni at five,
  1786. 58:38>> the kids who were my same age who didn't
  1787. 58:40leave
  1788. 58:41>> by the time I went to Beni, not a single
  1789. 58:43one is alive
  1790. 58:46because my village
  1791. 58:48>> had the first clinic
  1792. 58:50>> and when I say clinic don't laugh.
  1793. 58:52I won't. I won't. But
  1794. 58:54>> they put buckets in corners of the next
  1795. 58:56room for people to pee in it because
  1796. 58:58there is no That's clinic. I'm talking
  1797. 59:00about one doctor.
  1798. 59:01>> Yeah.
  1799. 59:02>> Okay. No sterilization systems. I say to
  1800. 59:05the people in the village, when you are
  1801. 59:06sick, don't go to the clinic. You die,
  1802. 59:07faster.
  1803. 59:10So my village got a clinic in 200 2003.
  1804. 59:15I left when it's five. 2003. First
  1805. 59:17village, first clinic ever. When I say
  1806. 59:19clinic, I'm talking about you've seen
  1807. 59:21some of them. All right.
  1808. 59:22>> Yeah.
  1809. 59:23>> So without them allowing the country as
  1810. 59:25a whole beni allowing uh foreign like
  1811. 59:29means of medicine.
  1812. 59:31>> Mhm. Mhm.
  1813. 59:33>> Maybe 90% of people would have the
  1814. 59:36mortal the infant mortality was just
  1815. 59:39severe.
  1816. 59:40>> I I know but
  1817. 59:42>> so they would they Yes. They did right
  1818. 59:44by relying on you have to import foreign
  1819. 59:48>> Yeah. Yeah, you have to
  1820. 59:49>> if you're going to import foreign
  1821. 59:50things, then you have to say, okay, if
  1822. 59:53biology biology is responsible for the
  1823. 59:56lack of maintenance, and I'm asking, you
  1824. 59:58saw it. I can see your face. You're
  1825. 1:00:00like, come on, they should have done
  1826. 1:00:01better than this. No,
  1827. 1:00:02>> where do we start then?
  1828. 1:00:04>> I don't think that that it's necessarily
  1829. 1:00:05that they should have done better. I
  1830. 1:00:07think it's I think it's just a different
  1831. 1:00:08way. Like when we were talking about the
  1832. 1:00:09the times, you know, yeah, their their
  1833. 1:00:11way of keeping track of time in Ethiopia
  1834. 1:00:12is not a bad way. No, there's a cost of
  1835. 1:00:14both. But I think [clears throat] Africa
  1836. 1:00:17is going to have to develop their own
  1837. 1:00:18solutions to all of these problems on
  1838. 1:00:19their own. And they're going to be
  1839. 1:00:20different solutions. They're not going
  1840. 1:00:21to be the same solutions as the West.
  1841. 1:00:23And in saying, well, you know, we'll
  1842. 1:00:24just set up a clinic in all these
  1843. 1:00:26places. It's like, well, then you have
  1844. 1:00:27to import something from somewhere.
  1845. 1:00:29Well, how do you do that? Well, if
  1846. 1:00:31you're going to do it via railroad, you
  1847. 1:00:32have to have railroad tracks. And that
  1848. 1:00:33again leads back to maintenance. If
  1849. 1:00:35you're going to do it with a plane,
  1850. 1:00:36well, you have to have maintenance on
  1851. 1:00:37the plane. I went to I mean, I can tell
  1852. 1:00:38you when I was leaving Moadishu, the
  1853. 1:00:40maintenance on the plane had issues. We
  1854. 1:00:41had to turn around and go back. And so I
  1855. 1:00:44no but seriously like I mean if if you
  1856. 1:00:45if you have a clinic or you you have any
  1857. 1:00:47kind of outside medicine that's being
  1858. 1:00:48rushed in um it does create it creates
  1859. 1:00:51some kind of a dependency doesn't it?
  1860. 1:00:52Wouldn't you agree that you have a now
  1861. 1:00:54you have a dependency on that import
  1862. 1:00:56that it has to be
  1863. 1:00:57>> that is why you don't import it.
  1864. 1:00:59>> So you're going to make the medicine
  1865. 1:01:01make the the products.
  1866. 1:01:03>> No that's why I was giving you the the
  1867. 1:01:06example of Dubai. You don't import it.
  1868. 1:01:09You ask those who know how to run the
  1869. 1:01:12modern medical system,
  1870. 1:01:14>> diversify your culture by asking them to
  1871. 1:01:17come and install and run it among you.
  1872. 1:01:20>> Well, okay, I'll push back on that. And
  1873. 1:01:22Aiden Smith is the the architect of the
  1874. 1:01:24Burj Khalifa. He's a white guy from
  1875. 1:01:25Texas. He made the Burj Khalifa. Someday
  1876. 1:01:28he's going to pass away. He's going to
  1877. 1:01:29he's in his 80s. Um
  1878. 1:01:31>> who is going to
  1879. 1:01:33>> be the next person in line? What is
  1880. 1:01:35that?
  1881. 1:01:35>> How are we going to maintain the Burj
  1882. 1:01:37Khalifa in the
  1883. 1:01:37>> What is that? your
  1884. 1:01:39>> what's that?
  1885. 1:01:39>> Uh the guy
  1886. 1:01:40>> Oh, Aiden Smith.
  1887. 1:01:42>> Aiden Smith.
  1888. 1:01:43>> Yeah, he's he's one of the most famous
  1889. 1:01:44architects. Um his name's Aiden Smith.
  1890. 1:01:46He graduated from Texas&M. He's working
  1891. 1:01:47on the Jedha project.
  1892. 1:01:49>> What did he build?
  1893. 1:01:50>> The Burj Khalifa. The the tallest
  1894. 1:01:51building in the world in Dubai.
  1895. 1:01:53>> Yeah. You speak too fast.
  1896. 1:01:55>> Oh, sorry. I'm [laughter] sorry. But um
  1897. 1:01:58>> Yes. Okay. No, it poses a It just poses
  1898. 1:02:01[clears throat] a challenge, you know.
  1899. 1:02:02>> Uh like my friend is a construction
  1900. 1:02:04management.
  1901. 1:02:05>> He built it.
  1902. 1:02:06>> Yeah. But he built it with the company.
  1903. 1:02:08>> Well, yeah.
  1904. 1:02:09>> Yes.
  1905. 1:02:09>> Yeah.
  1906. 1:02:10>> The company has the blueprint.
  1907. 1:02:11>> Sure.
  1908. 1:02:12>> The company is running it.
  1909. 1:02:13>> Yeah. Sure.
  1910. 1:02:14>> The entire road systems in Dubai run by
  1911. 1:02:16Italians. They have to gate everywhere.
  1912. 1:02:18>> Yeah.
  1913. 1:02:19>> And they have generated thousands of
  1914. 1:02:21employment. Kenyans, Malians, Ghanaians
  1915. 1:02:23are all there because of just a thousand
  1916. 1:02:25mile road would generate anywhere close
  1917. 1:02:27to over 10,000 job opportunities. Right.
  1918. 1:02:30>> Right. But but
  1919. 1:02:31>> the water system in Dubai have to keep
  1920. 1:02:34>> the water system is owned, not built by
  1921. 1:02:37a German company. Owned, maintained and
  1922. 1:02:39sold back to the people. So they know
  1923. 1:02:41they need money. So they will run it and
  1924. 1:02:44you would generate employment for your
  1925. 1:02:46people.
  1926. 1:02:47>> What do you see wrong with that method?
  1927. 1:02:50>> Um well there's I mean there's two
  1928. 1:02:51things that I can think of. One is I
  1929. 1:02:53don't I don't know if a lot of people
  1930. 1:02:54would want that.
  1931. 1:02:56>> Look at South
  1932. 1:02:57>> that is not a solution. I'm asking what
  1933. 1:02:59is wrong with that solution?
  1934. 1:03:00>> I know but I mean I think about South
  1935. 1:03:02Africa and South Africa if you if you
  1936. 1:03:03have a government contract in South
  1937. 1:03:05Africa your your company has to be 51%
  1938. 1:03:07owned by an African.
  1939. 1:03:09>> You can't be a white South African and
  1940. 1:03:11own a company with government contracts
  1941. 1:03:12in South Africa.
  1942. 1:03:14>> So your answer is what?
  1943. 1:03:16>> So well I don't know if that's going to
  1944. 1:03:17work in the long term because you have
  1945. 1:03:18to keep
  1946. 1:03:19>> in South Africa the whites are South
  1947. 1:03:21Africans
  1948. 1:03:22>> right?
  1949. 1:03:22>> They are not contractors who have come
  1950. 1:03:25to gain permanent residency. Well, the
  1951. 1:03:28the ownership of the company has to be
  1952. 1:03:3051% blackowned. So even if you're South
  1953. 1:03:31like Elon Musk, right, he didn't Yes.
  1954. 1:03:34bring Starlink there as a result.
  1955. 1:03:35>> No, but I'm saying in South Africa,
  1956. 1:03:37>> right?
  1957. 1:03:39>> 51% have to be black.
  1958. 1:03:40>> Yeah. For a government contract,
  1959. 1:03:42correct? Company. Yeah.
  1960. 1:03:42>> So, but these ones are not they are not
  1961. 1:03:45citizens. The whites in South Africa are
  1962. 1:03:46citizens.
  1963. 1:03:48>> Yeah. Yeah. But I'm saying if you bring
  1964. 1:03:51them to your country and say, "Hey, own
  1965. 1:03:53it and live here and own it and run it
  1966. 1:03:55>> so that we can get jobs." You
  1967. 1:03:57>> we tax you.
  1968. 1:03:59>> Yeah.
  1969. 1:03:59>> But so that you can maintain this thing
  1970. 1:04:00that we need so much.
  1971. 1:04:02>> Right. Right. Right. Yeah.
  1972. 1:04:03>> What in your opinion is wrong with that?
  1973. 1:04:05>> How is it different from colonialism?
  1974. 1:04:07Because the laws are different. Somebody
  1975. 1:04:08else isn't running the laws for the
  1976. 1:04:09country. Is that
  1977. 1:04:10>> only that difference? No. This one
  1978. 1:04:12you're not inviting countries. You're
  1979. 1:04:13inviting companies. Private
  1980. 1:04:15>> contractor colonialism basically.
  1981. 1:04:17>> That's correct. as a term I call it.
  1982. 1:04:19>> Okay. Well, I I I mean I think people I
  1983. 1:04:22don't know if it would be favorable to a
  1984. 1:04:24lot of people. I think that people would
  1985. 1:04:26really disdain that to to know that the
  1986. 1:04:27>> that you're that you're inviting experts
  1987. 1:04:30who can own and develop a place for you
  1988. 1:04:32and work for you.
  1989. 1:04:33>> It sounds crazy but but um I mean
  1990. 1:04:38yeah I I don't think that they Well,
  1991. 1:04:40okay, I'll give you another example. I
  1992. 1:04:42just went to Venezuela.
  1993. 1:04:43>> Mhm. Oh, now we have an oil. Oil. All
  1994. 1:04:47the oil. It used to be owned and
  1995. 1:04:48maintained by the United States.
  1996. 1:04:50>> Yeah.
  1997. 1:04:50>> Lots of jobs. Venezuela used to be it
  1998. 1:04:52was a great place. Everybody loved to
  1999. 1:04:54live there.
  2000. 1:04:55>> And then Maduro came along. Socialism
  2001. 1:04:57came along. And and there's still
  2002. 1:04:58[clears throat] people in Venezuela
  2003. 1:04:59today that'll argue and say, "I would
  2004. 1:05:02rather live in a in a worse economy. I'd
  2005. 1:05:04rather live in a worse country under um
  2006. 1:05:06under with with our resources."
  2007. 1:05:08>> Yes. I would rather live there than live
  2008. 1:05:11in a country where there's a foreign
  2009. 1:05:12source. whatever the foreign source may
  2010. 1:05:14be, maybe it's the United States, maybe
  2011. 1:05:15it's another country, but I I would
  2012. 1:05:17rather be independent and have my my
  2013. 1:05:18nationalism.
  2014. 1:05:19>> No, no, no. Independent and uh
  2015. 1:05:21independent and contractor colonization,
  2016. 1:05:24two different things. Contractor
  2017. 1:05:25colonizations are companies who come to
  2018. 1:05:27work in a country with the expert they
  2019. 1:05:29have. Now let's take let me take you
  2020. 1:05:31back to 1994. Then
  2021. 1:05:33>> you mentioned something interesting. You
  2022. 1:05:34brought up a country like South Africa.
  2023. 1:05:36>> Until 1994 51% of any companies is not
  2024. 1:05:40black.
  2025. 1:05:42>> Right. Okay. Now they made 51% is black,
  2026. 1:05:45>> right?
  2027. 1:05:45>> What do you see in South Africa now?
  2028. 1:05:47>> No, I I know it's it's been I mean you
  2029. 1:05:49can look up South Africa and 19 1960s
  2030. 1:05:52South Africa looked like 1980s
  2031. 1:05:54California.
  2032. 1:05:55>> I mean it was a it was they were a
  2033. 1:05:57nuclear power. They had a better economy
  2034. 1:05:58at one time than the United States. I
  2035. 1:06:00know I know all that. But I don't think
  2036. 1:06:02it would be very favorable for the
  2037. 1:06:03people to I don't think they would like
  2038. 1:06:05it. I know it it would work. I'm
  2039. 1:06:07agreeing with you. I know it would work.
  2040. 1:06:09But
  2041. 1:06:09>> Oh, you're speaking about the emotion of
  2042. 1:06:11the people. But I'm telling I'm asking
  2043. 1:06:12you to No, I I want us to be technocrats
  2044. 1:06:15as a think tank. A think tank doesn't
  2045. 1:06:18would say what the people feel.
  2046. 1:06:20>> Mhm.
  2047. 1:06:21>> That is separate.
  2048. 1:06:22>> But am I and I I know you're trying to
  2049. 1:06:24be respectful enough to say [laughter]
  2050. 1:06:26do it. I know this is the problem when
  2051. 1:06:28somebody doesn't look like something
  2052. 1:06:29like that.
  2053. 1:06:30>> No, but I I I mean I agree. Yes, it
  2054. 1:06:32would work. Of course, you're right that
  2055. 1:06:33that would work. Um
  2056. 1:06:35>> Were you the one who made the movie
  2057. 1:06:36about the St. St. George Hotel?
  2058. 1:06:40I have a vi I have a video on the St.
  2059. 1:06:41George Hotel
  2060. 1:06:42>> in Acra.
  2061. 1:06:45>> I think well I have one video but I
  2062. 1:06:46don't know if it's the same one.
  2063. 1:06:48>> Okay. There's a lady
  2064. 1:06:49>> there's another St. George in in um
  2065. 1:06:52Guyana in South South America too.
  2066. 1:06:53Right. And there's
  2067. 1:06:54>> so there's a lady who went to Ara and
  2068. 1:06:56she was there in 1961. Yeah.
  2069. 1:06:58>> And the hotel she said unbelievable in
  2070. 1:07:011961. She described what it was because
  2071. 1:07:04that's where she stayed. Okay. and she
  2072. 1:07:06would look out the window and the road
  2073. 1:07:07was paved beautifully and all that and
  2074. 1:07:09the kids go up and down and said when
  2075. 1:07:10she stepped out
  2076. 1:07:11>> the kids would walk and and it was safe.
  2077. 1:07:14She went back 2024
  2078. 1:07:18not a single thing
  2079. 1:07:21the windows are the road is completely
  2080. 1:07:25gone.
  2081. 1:07:28>> Yeah. Yeah.
  2082. 1:07:29>> The reason it was 1961 that was four
  2083. 1:07:31years after independence. So the people
  2084. 1:07:33who manage and supervise it
  2085. 1:07:35>> Mhm.
  2086. 1:07:35>> had just left. So the beauty remained
  2087. 1:07:38for only 4 years.
  2088. 1:07:39>> Mhm. Mhm.
  2089. 1:07:41>> I completely agree with you. If you
  2090. 1:07:42introduce what I've been speaking about
  2091. 1:07:44for the last 13 years, contractor
  2092. 1:07:46colonization is the only many places
  2093. 1:07:48know it. America itself in some shape or
  2094. 1:07:51form is a contractor colonization. Oh
  2095. 1:07:54yeah. By saying to people 51,000 people
  2096. 1:07:56are allowed every year to be selected by
  2097. 1:07:58computers to come into this country.
  2098. 1:08:00>> Yeah. They knew you are coming with
  2099. 1:08:02talents they don't have.
  2100. 1:08:04>> Well, let me let me push back and I
  2101. 1:08:06agree with you, by the way, but I I just
  2102. 1:08:07want to play devil's advocate. Um, if if
  2103. 1:08:09you have contractor colonialism, are you
  2104. 1:08:11dependent on the contractor?
  2105. 1:08:14>> What is depending?
  2106. 1:08:15>> If the contractor says, "Hey, we don't
  2107. 1:08:16want to work with you anymore. We're mad
  2108. 1:08:18at you for some reason. Hey, we're going
  2109. 1:08:19to take away all of our services." What
  2110. 1:08:21do you do then? What's the next step?
  2111. 1:08:23>> Before you get into any and you know
  2112. 1:08:25that you know the art of the deal.
  2113. 1:08:27>> Yeah. Yeah. The famous book by Donald
  2114. 1:08:29Trump is you have to find somebody who
  2115. 1:08:32will make the deal on your behalf. Many
  2116. 1:08:33people make deals on my behalf. There is
  2117. 1:08:36a corporation that came to me and he's
  2118. 1:08:38pitching something to me. You think I
  2119. 1:08:39sat because I can speak on camera.
  2120. 1:08:41Therefore, I also know what is a good
  2121. 1:08:43deal. I [snorts] call two lawyers.
  2122. 1:08:44They're charging me a lot of money to
  2123. 1:08:46take a look at it and make a better deal
  2124. 1:08:47on my beh.
  2125. 1:08:51So maybe if Ghana says we're going the
  2126. 1:08:53way of the contractor colonization, I'll
  2127. 1:08:55say call Donald Trump. He's the master
  2128. 1:08:57of the dealm
  2129. 1:08:58>> to look over the deal for you. Or there
  2130. 1:09:00are institutions in Switzerland. Go
  2131. 1:09:01ahead.
  2132. 1:09:02>> What do you do when your government
  2133. 1:09:03makes a bad deal? And this is really
  2134. 1:09:06important for Africa today because we
  2135. 1:09:07see China come in. Oh yeah, they're
  2136. 1:09:10putting roads in and and and I ask
  2137. 1:09:11people in Africa all the time, what do
  2138. 1:09:12you think of the Chinese? And they like
  2139. 1:09:14the Chinese. They're like, yeah, the
  2140. 1:09:15Chinese are great. Our government
  2141. 1:09:16wouldn't put this road in and the
  2142. 1:09:17Chinese did it for us. They like
  2143. 1:09:18>> they did it for us.
  2144. 1:09:20>> They build it for you on a contract. So
  2145. 1:09:22let me give you an example what happened
  2146. 1:09:24and you've seen it. Zambia now has lost
  2147. 1:09:26three infrastructures.
  2148. 1:09:27>> I know
  2149. 1:09:27>> to the Chinese. One of them is the port.
  2150. 1:09:30The second one is I think electric power
  2151. 1:09:32or something like that. They like
  2152. 1:09:33>> and they took over a stadium. Why?
  2153. 1:09:35>> Kenya has lost the SGR. You know the
  2154. 1:09:37SGR? The train that go the train that go
  2155. 1:09:40from Nairobi to Mombasa. Fast quick.
  2156. 1:09:42>> Oh yes. That's a nice train too.
  2157. 1:09:43>> That's correct. You know who is behind
  2158. 1:09:45the wheel?
  2159. 1:09:46>> China.
  2160. 1:09:46>> China. I know because Kenya told them
  2161. 1:09:49come and build it for us and we will pay
  2162. 1:09:51you. By the time like I told you any
  2163. 1:09:54project Africans put together they don't
  2164. 1:09:56put a reserve for maintenance. So when
  2165. 1:09:58China finished building the SG hey man
  2166. 1:10:01where's my money it's time for me. You
  2167. 1:10:02said I should finish it. They don't have
  2168. 1:10:04the money to pay China. So they are now
  2169. 1:10:06running the system to recover their
  2170. 1:10:08money. The same thing happened in
  2171. 1:10:09Zambia. That is what I mean by don't ask
  2172. 1:10:12the expert to come and build it and walk
  2173. 1:10:14away.
  2174. 1:10:15>> Yeah.
  2175. 1:10:16>> Two things will happen. By the time you
  2176. 1:10:17finish you have no money to pay him.
  2177. 1:10:19>> Mhm.
  2178. 1:10:20>> Three. Even if you do, you don't have
  2179. 1:10:22talent to maintain it.
  2180. 1:10:25So why why keep asking Chinese to come
  2181. 1:10:27and build a room that is not going to
  2182. 1:10:28last 10 years?
  2183. 1:10:31>> I live in a building right now that is
  2184. 1:10:33112 years old.
  2185. 1:10:34>> Yeah. Yeah. Yeah.
  2186. 1:10:37>> Did you see any building in Ghana that
  2187. 1:10:38lasts 100 years old?
  2188. 1:10:40>> Did you go to the Acra Castel? Osu
  2189. 1:10:42Castel?
  2190. 1:10:44>> I I didn't make it out there. I wish I
  2191. 1:10:45had, but
  2192. 1:10:46>> next to the Independent Square.
  2193. 1:10:47>> Yeah. under the coconut grooves is this
  2194. 1:10:50stone building the British or I don't
  2195. 1:10:52know. Yeah, English
  2196. 1:10:54>> with cannons and all that.
  2197. 1:10:55>> Oh, I'm sorry. I did go there. I'm
  2198. 1:10:56thinking of another place. Yeah. And
  2199. 1:10:57I've been
  2200. 1:10:58>> It was supposed to be a presidential
  2201. 1:11:00>> Yeah.
  2202. 1:11:01>> a president's residence.
  2203. 1:11:02>> Yeah.
  2204. 1:11:03>> They attempted it. Sheer maintenance.
  2205. 1:11:06They couldn't. They stole everything.
  2206. 1:11:07So, the president went and called
  2207. 1:11:08Chinese to build some funny looking toy
  2208. 1:11:10store as a presidential palace. So,
  2209. 1:11:13we've changed presidential housing four
  2210. 1:11:15times already since independence.
  2211. 1:11:19[snorts]
  2212. 1:11:20>> Yeah, [laughter]
  2213. 1:11:21I wish I had I had
  2214. 1:11:22>> I will be doing a private uh paid member
  2215. 1:11:26and talk about colonial u contractor
  2216. 1:11:29colonization.
  2217. 1:11:32>> You've seen
  2218. 1:11:33>> Yeah.
  2219. 1:11:34>> South Africa, they took the chunk of the
  2220. 1:11:36supervision from the hands of those who
  2221. 1:11:38actually build the thing and understand
  2222. 1:11:40the thing.
  2223. 1:11:42I know it's the same with Rhodesia. We
  2224. 1:11:44had the same thing with even Angola. I
  2225. 1:11:46mean, there's this beautiful building in
  2226. 1:11:48Angola.
  2227. 1:11:48>> That's correct.
  2228. 1:11:49>> Yeah.
  2229. 1:11:49>> Rodesia became Zimbabwe.
  2230. 1:11:51>> Yeah, I know. I know.
  2231. 1:11:53>> You would never find a Zimbabwean doing
  2232. 1:11:54minial job in any part of the world. No,
  2233. 1:11:56because it was Rhodesia, they had jobs.
  2234. 1:11:59You wouldn't catch a South African
  2235. 1:12:00behaving like a Nigeria in another
  2236. 1:12:02country like doing minial jobs
  2237. 1:12:05>> because it was run and supervised by
  2238. 1:12:07foreigners.
  2239. 1:12:09But today you catch Nigeria, the oil
  2240. 1:12:11country, the giant of Africa, they in
  2241. 1:12:13the street of Kenya doing minial jobs,
  2242. 1:12:15>> right?
  2243. 1:12:16>> And then you foolishly ask the 51%.
  2244. 1:12:23>> But that's that emotional tie and it's
  2245. 1:12:25the emotional nationalism, you know, and
  2246. 1:12:27that's the fighting force against it,
  2247. 1:12:29right? And how do you counteract that?
  2248. 1:12:31It's in the media. It's in the education
  2249. 1:12:33system. If everybody in the country
  2250. 1:12:35feels the same way, how do you how in
  2251. 1:12:37the world would you implement it? How
  2252. 1:12:38would you get past that?
  2253. 1:12:40>> Well, you need the president of uh
  2254. 1:12:44Itria.
  2255. 1:12:46[laughter]
  2256. 1:12:46>> Okay, here we go. This is this is it.
  2257. 1:12:49This is we got the answer.
  2258. 1:12:50>> No, but I come to the point.
  2259. 1:12:53>> Will he be there forever?
  2260. 1:12:54>> No. No. But somebody else is going to
  2261. 1:12:56take over.
  2262. 1:12:57>> That's correct. So yeah, you can only
  2263. 1:12:59suspend the biology
  2264. 1:13:00>> but for as long as you leave. Yeah,
  2265. 1:13:03>> that's that's it. you know chamo Joseph
  2266. 1:13:05Lenning all the places where it required
  2267. 1:13:08you know right some people can function
  2268. 1:13:10properly in freedom
  2269. 1:13:14>> but the problem is you are only
  2270. 1:13:16suppressing it like I said earlier a
  2271. 1:13:18man's true character in essence is known
  2272. 1:13:20when he's free not when he's under
  2273. 1:13:22duress because all he's doing is just
  2274. 1:13:24trying to survive so what you saw in
  2275. 1:13:26Iratria
  2276. 1:13:27>> is just purely people who are scared of
  2277. 1:13:29a mad man who would actually shoot you
  2278. 1:13:31>> yeah that's true
  2279. 1:13:32>> they're tired of dying
  2280. 1:13:33>> very true I
  2281. 1:13:34Gaddafi held Kenya, Libya together, not
  2282. 1:13:37infrastructure-wise, nothing. He wasn't
  2283. 1:13:39He didn't build anything, but they were
  2284. 1:13:41afraid of them. So, socially, he made
  2285. 1:13:44the country look like it's peaceful
  2286. 1:13:45until you travel there.
  2287. 1:13:47>> Yes, 100%.
  2288. 1:13:49Yeah.
  2289. 1:13:50>> Yeah. You threw in the word
  2290. 1:13:52contraonization because, you know, I'm
  2291. 1:13:54going to say I support [laughter] it.
  2292. 1:13:55So,
  2293. 1:13:57>> no, it's a it's a I don't know. I I I I
  2294. 1:14:00would hope that there wouldn't be any
  2295. 1:14:01challenges with that, but I would worry
  2296. 1:14:03that there would be.
  2297. 1:14:04>> There will be.
  2298. 1:14:05>> Yeah.
  2299. 1:14:05>> Yeah. So, here is what somebody uh one
  2300. 1:14:07of the ministers call me. Yeah.
  2301. 1:14:09>> And asked me, okay, if we want to
  2302. 1:14:11introduce it, I say, you don't introduce
  2303. 1:14:13it the same you do with everything else.
  2304. 1:14:15>> You do a sustaining campaign for about 5
  2305. 1:14:17years
  2306. 1:14:18>> propaganda. Yeah.
  2307. 1:14:20>> And you have to have experts also from
  2308. 1:14:22outside again for the propaganda. Okay.
  2309. 1:14:24So you you start with media, you build a
  2310. 1:14:27friendship, a group of think tanks
  2311. 1:14:29listen to it and see that yes this is
  2312. 1:14:31possible. So you throw it in as a
  2313. 1:14:34propaganda until everybody start talking
  2314. 1:14:36about it before finally is introduced.
  2315. 1:14:38Not that you just wake up because I came
  2316. 1:14:40to power. We start seeing you know uh
  2317. 1:14:43Emily now opening a clinic here and
  2318. 1:14:46there and say no it doesn't work. You
  2319. 1:14:48start as a national propaganda. Many
  2320. 1:14:50places have done it. You you get the
  2321. 1:14:52people buy in first before you do it
  2322. 1:14:54because look the threshold is passed.
  2323. 1:14:56It's long time ago that we can think oh
  2324. 1:14:58one day our children would do it is not
  2325. 1:15:01true. Biology never dies. It's a DNA.
  2326. 1:15:04>> Yeah, it's true. It doesn't ever die.
  2327. 1:15:07>> When is your next country?
  2328. 1:15:08>> Uh I'm doing Yemen in oc October 15th is
  2329. 1:15:11Yemen. Sotra Yemen. Um it's a little
  2330. 1:15:14island off of Yemen. It's not the
  2331. 1:15:15mainland. I'd like to go to the mainland
  2332. 1:15:17but I can't right now. The airports are
  2333. 1:15:19getting
  2334. 1:15:19>> Yeah. Oh, bum right now. [laughter]
  2335. 1:15:21Yeah, but someday. And then I go to
  2336. 1:15:23Timbuktu. And Timbuktu, this is a Now,
  2337. 1:15:25this is a great library that they have.
  2338. 1:15:27>> Which year are you going to? Tim
  2339. 1:15:28Buckton?
  2340. 1:15:28>> I'm doing it this year. I'm going this
  2341. 1:15:30year at the end of October. I'm very
  2342. 1:15:33excited.
  2343. 1:15:34>> Maybe we should do uh an episode on the
  2344. 1:15:36grounds.
  2345. 1:15:37>> Yes. Come with me.
  2346. 1:15:38>> Yeah.
  2347. 1:15:39>> We'll charter. They have a I have
  2348. 1:15:40everything lined up. I have a charter
  2349. 1:15:42plane. Yes. Let's do it. Let's do it. Do
  2350. 1:15:44you need a visa? You don't need a visa
  2351. 1:15:46for for Molly, do you? I have a American
  2352. 1:15:48uh
  2353. 1:15:48>> But do you have the the Americans need
  2354. 1:15:50the visa? I I It was a hard visa for me
  2355. 1:15:52to get for Mali. But do you need one?
  2356. 1:15:54You don't need one for because you have
  2357. 1:15:55a Ghana passport, right?
  2358. 1:15:56>> No, I don't have any other passport.
  2359. 1:15:57>> You don't?
  2360. 1:15:59>> Oh, you're going to have to get the
  2361. 1:15:59visa. I'm sure. But
  2362. 1:16:00>> Oh, I'll get a visa.
  2363. 1:16:01>> Yeah, you'll you'll get it.
  2364. 1:16:02>> All right. We shoot an episode on the
  2365. 1:16:03ground. Yeah.
  2366. 1:16:04>> Yeah. That would be amazing.
  2367. 1:16:05>> What do you think?
  2368. 1:16:06>> Are you coming along?
  2369. 1:16:07>> Absolutely.
  2370. 1:16:07>> Yes. Let's go to Timbuktu.
  2371. 1:16:09>> Let's go to Tim B. Yeah. Yeah. Everybody
  2372. 1:16:10wants to know about that country. Mali
  2373. 1:16:12Empire Tim. Wonderful. All right. You
  2374. 1:16:14send us the date fixed and everything.
  2375. 1:16:16chatted plane.
  2376. 1:16:17>> I'm I was uh I don't have my date um uh
  2377. 1:16:19this is actually perfect. I don't have
  2378. 1:16:21my date uh set in stone, but it's
  2379. 1:16:23supposed to be October 22nd, but I could
  2380. 1:16:25change that. So, if you're whenever
  2381. 1:16:26you're available, you let me know. We'll
  2382. 1:16:28>> we will see what our schedule.
  2383. 1:16:30>> Are you Are you uh afraid to go to
  2384. 1:16:32Timbuktu?
  2385. 1:16:33>> No.
  2386. 1:16:33>> Oh, good.
  2387. 1:16:34>> I'm I'm trying to open him now to the
  2388. 1:16:36world. My camera guy has to see
  2389. 1:16:37something else. I'm trying to Yeah, we
  2390. 1:16:39Yeah. Okay. We will do it friendly.
  2391. 1:16:41>> Okay. In fact, I'll go to the embassy
  2392. 1:16:43and talk to somebody to understand that
  2393. 1:16:45we really want to expose the country and
  2394. 1:16:46talk about things.
  2395. 1:16:47>> Okay,
  2396. 1:16:48>> great. Nothing came out of this.
  2397. 1:16:49[laughter]
  2398. 1:16:50>> This is going to be
  2399. 1:16:50>> okay. This is a very good discussion and
  2400. 1:16:52I think guys you've learned something
  2401. 1:16:54about it. But if you want me to talk
  2402. 1:16:56more in detail the real real plan of
  2403. 1:16:58what contraonization or what I used to
  2404. 1:17:01call voluntary colonization. That's how
  2405. 1:17:04I started it before somebody said no
  2406. 1:17:06change it to contra colonization. I am
  2407. 1:17:08not saying it that every part of the
  2408. 1:17:11world has its own strength. America
  2409. 1:17:13knows if you talk about the white
  2410. 1:17:14America, they are good on the farm, on
  2411. 1:17:16the ranch and Wall Street. Construction,
  2412. 1:17:19no, they are not good. Italians are the
  2413. 1:17:20ones doing it here. Hollywood, they're
  2414. 1:17:23not good. The Jews have taken over
  2415. 1:17:25Hollywood. There are many factors.
  2416. 1:17:27Retail, America is not good at it.
  2417. 1:17:29Manufactur, yes, but not retail. So even
  2418. 1:17:31this country has in a subtle way has
  2419. 1:17:35encouraged contractor colonization with
  2420. 1:17:36a B2 HB visa
  2421. 1:17:39>> H1B visa.
  2422. 1:17:40>> Yes.
  2423. 1:17:41>> Now they are saying if you're coming for
  2424. 1:17:43research it Silicon Valley you'll get
  2425. 1:17:45the visa 5 years. That is what people do
  2426. 1:17:49>> and with that we can change that
  2427. 1:17:51continent. The young ones would have a
  2428. 1:17:53hope and a future that they will be very
  2429. 1:17:55proud about. Then this emotion and ego
  2430. 1:17:57that we can do it. South Africa have
  2431. 1:17:59shown us when you toss it over to the
  2432. 1:18:01black man, he run it down. Don't do that
  2433. 1:18:05and don't be emotional. If I'm wrong,
  2434. 1:18:08come into the community. I think October
  2435. 1:18:1115, I will announce it and we can have a
  2436. 1:18:13debate. Thank you so much for watching.
  2437. 1:18:15Don't forget to hit the join and go and
  2438. 1:18:17join my community of rethinkers.
  2439. 1:18:20Emily, your your platform is what?
  2440. 1:18:23>> Oh, it's just Escape with Emily and
  2441. 1:18:25Escape with Emily. escape underscore
  2442. 1:18:29>> uh yeah it's escape withore
  2443. 1:18:32but if you type in escape with emily
  2444. 1:18:33it'll come up
  2445. 1:18:34>> escape with Emily great if you want to
  2446. 1:18:36please I encourage you to take us a look
  2447. 1:18:38at some of his videos and learn about
  2448. 1:18:39what she has learned as an outsider 49
  2449. 1:18:42countries in Africa thank you very much
  2450. 1:18:45subscribe peace

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