What Scientists Are Beginning to Find in the Bermuda Triangle — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00There's a small triangle of water that
- 0:02doesn't exist on any
- 0:05map and whose exact dimensions are not
- 0:08known. And yet, we've all heard the
- 0:11stories that accompany the legendary
- 0:14Bermuda Triangle. Shrouded in mystery
- 0:17and conjuring up some of the wildest
- 0:20conspiracy theories known to man, this
- 0:22geographical anomaly is widely regarded
- 0:25as the most deadly, dangerous, and
- 0:28deceptive place on
- 0:30Earth. So, how is it that a part of the
- 0:33ocean that isn't even officially
- 0:35recognized as part of the ocean has
- 0:38become so revered?
- 0:41The small body of water that makes up
- 0:43the invisible triangle has slowly filled
- 0:45with wreckage and disappearances over
- 0:48centuries, claiming the lives of those
- 0:50that have not just passed through it,
- 0:52but also over it. Books have been
- 0:56written, documentaries have been
- 0:58produced, and scientists have clamored
- 1:00to try and explain the unexplainable in
- 1:03this perilous patch of ocean. What's
- 1:06caused this series of unfortunate
- 1:09circumstances to unfold? How can 20
- 1:12planes, 50 ships, and hundreds of people
- 1:15simply disappear? Is the location merely
- 1:18coincidence? Or is there something more
- 1:21sinister going on deep below the
- 1:23surface? I'm James Stewart and you're
- 1:25watching Ast from Earth. Join me for
- 1:28this most treacherous of adventures into
- 1:30the notorious Devil's Triangle.
- 1:34We'll journey back in time to the
- 1:35origins of the mystery to find out where
- 1:38it began and who was responsible for it.
- 1:41We'll visit some of the triangle's most
- 1:43infamous disappearances. Examine each
- 1:45theory surrounding the mystery, all the
- 1:48way from Atlantis to rogue waves to
- 1:50magnetic declination to hidden toxic
- 1:53gases rising from the depths and bring
- 1:56you right to the heart of the matter to
- 1:58uncover the real culprit of the Bermuda
- 2:01Triangle.
- 2:03Can something
- 2:05inexplicable be explained? After
- 2:08all, whilst that may have sounded like
- 2:10the start of a murder mystery podcast,
- 2:12there is actually a fair amount of
- 2:14science and data to unpack here. But it
- 2:17is generally one of the weirdest and
- 2:19most fascinating videos I've ever made.
- 2:21As I've mentioned, the Bermuda Triangle
- 2:23doesn't show up on any maps, nor is it
- 2:26officially recognized as a location by
- 2:28the United States, with whom it's
- 2:30closely situated. So then where is it?
- 2:35Unofficially, the Bermuda Triangle is a
- 2:37region of the North Atlantic Ocean
- 2:39roughly bounded by the southeastern
- 2:42coast of the US, Bermuda, and Puerto
- 2:45Rico. Interestingly, the exact
- 2:47boundaries of the Bermuda Triangle are
- 2:50not universally agreed upon.
- 2:52Approximations of the total area range
- 2:54between 500,000 and
- 2:581,500,000 square miles. So there's about
- 3:00well 1 million square miles worth of
- 3:03room for error there. The region has a
- 3:05vaguely triangular shape, but that
- 3:07triangle could end up being an isosles,
- 3:09a scaline, or could even look more like
- 3:12a rhombus if you move the boundaries.
- 3:14Perhaps Bermuda docahedron wasn't quite
- 3:17as catchy. And so from the outset, you
- 3:20begin to see one glaring hole in much of
- 3:22the discourse that surrounds this
- 3:24subject. Undoubtedly, there have been
- 3:27incidents in this area and some tragic
- 3:29ones at that. But because the boundaries
- 3:32don't actually exist and they differ
- 3:34from historical account to historical
- 3:36account, it's really difficult to
- 3:38provide actual numbers of fatalities and
- 3:40disappearances for an area whose
- 3:43boundaries are constantly shifting over
- 3:45the course of several hundred years. But
- 3:48it's what's happened inside this
- 3:50triangle throughout history that's most
- 3:53intriguing.
- 3:54And things begin half a millennium ago
- 3:58with Christopher
- 4:00Columbus. The year is 1492 and
- 4:03Christopher Columbus has set sail with
- 4:05three ships from Spain to find a western
- 4:08route to Asia and the new world. All
- 4:11very exciting. After sailing across the
- 4:14Atlantic Ocean for 10 weeks, land was
- 4:17cited finally. And he set foot on a
- 4:19small island in the Bahamas, which he
- 4:22named San Salvador. To get there, he
- 4:24would have been the first person to have
- 4:26sailed through the Saraso Sea and
- 4:29therefore the Bermuda Triangle or at
- 4:31least the first person to return and
- 4:32tell everyone back home about it. Now,
- 4:35you might say this is where the
- 4:36mysteries began because tell everyone
- 4:39about it eventually he
- 4:41did. Extracts from his log which were
- 4:44compiled shortly after his death have
- 4:46since been translated.
- 4:48The first indication that something
- 4:49might be wrong was in September
- 4:521492. Columbus's log reading suggested
- 4:55something was affecting his compass. On
- 4:58this day, at the beginning of night, the
- 5:01compasses northwested, and in the
- 5:03morning, they northeast somewhat.
- 5:06Several days later, he reported the sea
- 5:09rising to great heights, and most
- 5:11curiously described seeing a light on
- 5:13the horizon, which he likened to that of
- 5:16a
- 5:17candle, so small a body that he could
- 5:20not affirm it to be land, a small wax
- 5:23candle that rose and lifted up, which
- 5:26for a few seconds seemed to be an
- 5:29indication of
- 5:31land.
- 5:33Imagine hearing about those incidents
- 5:35500 years ago. I mean, America hadn't
- 5:37even been discovered yet. So little
- 5:39about the world was known. You can see
- 5:42how the stories, fables, mysteries, call
- 5:45them what you will, begin to garner
- 5:47intrigue.
- 5:50Later in the early 1600s, a ship from
- 5:53England named Sea Venture set off to
- 5:56resupply and revive the falling colony
- 5:58at Jamestown. Just off the coast of the
- 6:01uninhabited island chain of Bermuda, the
- 6:04fleet sailed into a hurricane which
- 6:06destroyed the ship and marooned its
- 6:09crew. Although there wasn't anything
- 6:11particularly mysterious about this
- 6:13occurrence, as those desolate sailors
- 6:15clung to the remains of their once proud
- 6:18ship, it must have felt like a call back
- 6:20to the mysterious events that had
- 6:22already happened in this area. It's
- 6:24believed that this shipwreck actually
- 6:26inspired Shakespeare's play The Tempest,
- 6:28in which he refers to Bermuda or
- 6:30Bamouths as a vexed or cursed
- 6:34place. So Bermuda had found a great
- 6:37place to rise to fame.
- 6:39One of the spookiest encounters must
- 6:41have been in 1881 when, as legend has
- 6:44it, the Ellen Austin, a cargo ship
- 6:47sailing from Liverpool to New York
- 6:48carrying passengers hoping to immigrate
- 6:50to the United States, cited a ghost ship
- 6:53in the Bermuda Triangle. Their captain
- 6:56took a shortcut through the stormy
- 6:58Saraso Sea, again, where the Bermuda
- 7:00Triangle is located. And it was here
- 7:02that they encountered an eerily silent
- 7:04sailing vessel with no crew on board.
- 7:07But strangely, plenty of plunder, almost
- 7:10like bait, waiting for someone to find
- 7:13it. And the crew of the Elen Austin took
- 7:15that bait. Wanting to salvage the ship
- 7:18and its goods, they decided to take it
- 7:20to New York with them and sent some of
- 7:22their bravest men over so they could
- 7:24sail both ships back together. As they
- 7:27carried on their journey across the
- 7:29Saraso Sea, however, they were caught in
- 7:31a huge storm. The howling winds and
- 7:34treacherous waves tore the ships away
- 7:37from one another, and the Ellen Austin
- 7:39lost sight of the now manned ghost ship.
- 7:43When the weather finally cleared, the
- 7:46surviving sailors started searching for
- 7:48their friends and their comrades.
- 7:50Captain Griffin spotted the vessel and
- 7:52called to his crew, but there was no
- 7:55answer. The eerie silence had returned
- 7:57to the other ship once again.
- 8:00A number of sailors went to investigate,
- 8:02but found no signs of life on board.
- 8:05Their mates had disappeared without a
- 8:08trace. This didn't stop Captain Griffin
- 8:11from ordering a second team to board the
- 8:13ghostly, unnamed vessel to New York. For
- 8:17several nights, it seemed like they were
- 8:19getting away with it. The ships were on
- 8:21course for their destination, but their
- 8:23luck ran out when a thick blanket of fog
- 8:26started to settle across the water. The
- 8:29Ellen Austin came to a standstill as
- 8:31everyone waited for the fog to disperse.
- 8:33Once again, they were separated from the
- 8:35unnamed ship, left to wait, practically
- 8:38blind and with no sound but creaking
- 8:41planks and the waves quietly licking at
- 8:43the bow. After the fog cleared, the
- 8:46ghost ship had disappeared completely,
- 8:48taking with it the entire crew and its
- 8:51treasures, never to be seen
- 8:54again. It makes for a good story,
- 8:56doesn't it? But is there actually
- 8:58something to it? Well, we know there was
- 9:01a ship called the Ellen Austin that
- 9:02sailed between Liverpool and New York.
- 9:05However, the journey in 1881 was
- 9:07confirmed to have gone without incident
- 9:09in Lloyds of London's Register of
- 9:12Ships. Still, historical accounts keep
- 9:15mentioning mysterious happenings in this
- 9:17region, even up to our modern age, well
- 9:20into the 20th century. It gained serious
- 9:23attention after an especially infamous
- 9:25tragedy occurred in March
- 9:271918. The USS Cyclops, a 542 foot long
- 9:32Navy cargo ship with over 300 men and
- 9:3510,000 tons of manganese ore which was
- 9:38used in steel making, left Rio de
- 9:41Janeiro bound for Baltimore. After an
- 9:44unplanned stop in Barbados, she headed
- 9:46north and was never seen again. The
- 9:50ship's disappearance was the largest
- 9:52loss of life in US naval history that
- 9:55wasn't directly related to combat. The
- 9:58Cyclops never sent out an SOS distress
- 10:01call despite being equipped to do so,
- 10:03and an extensive search found no
- 10:06wreckage. US President Woodro Wilson
- 10:09later said, "Only God and the sea know
- 10:12what happened to the great ship." In
- 10:151941, two of the Cyclops's sister ships
- 10:19similarly vanished without a trace along
- 10:22nearly the same route. One quote from
- 10:25the Santa Fe magazine in 1920 described
- 10:28the incident. She disappeared as though
- 10:31some gigantic monster of the sea had
- 10:33grabbed her, men and all, and sent her
- 10:36into the depths of the ocean. And the
- 10:38sadness of her destruction is amplified
- 10:41by the absence of any wireless calls for
- 10:44help being picked up by any ship along
- 10:46the route that the Cyclops
- 10:49followed. Sadly, one military tragedy
- 10:52followed another in the same part of the
- 10:54world years later, doing nothing to
- 10:56dispel the growing theories that
- 10:58something strange was a foot, or rather
- 11:01a float. In December 1945, five Navy TBM
- 11:06Avented torpedo bombers carrying 40 men
- 11:09took off from a Fort Lauderdale airfield
- 11:12in order to conduct practice bombing
- 11:14runs over some nearby shores. But with
- 11:17his compass apparently malfunctioning,
- 11:19the leader of the mission known as
- 11:21Flight 19 got severely lost. Radioing to
- 11:25the control tower, we cannot be sure
- 11:27where we are.
- 11:2920 minutes later, after turning over
- 11:31command to a new flight leader for
- 11:34reasons unknown, the final words of
- 11:36flight 19 were spoken. It looks like we
- 11:40are entering white water. We are
- 11:43completely
- 11:45lost. All five planes flew aimlessly
- 11:48until they ran low on fuel and were
- 11:50forced to ditch at
- 11:53sea. That same day, a rescue plane and
- 11:55its 13-man crew also disappeared.
- 11:59After a massive week-l long search
- 12:01failed to turn up any evidence, the
- 12:04official Navy report declared that it
- 12:06was as if they had flown to Mars. No
- 12:09wreckage or trace of the pilots or their
- 12:12planes has ever been
- 12:14found. Things were becoming more and
- 12:17more suspicious. No longer was this
- 12:19strange area just claiming ships. It now
- 12:21seemed to extend upwards to include
- 12:23anything that flew over it, too. In
- 12:26December 1948, just a few years after
- 12:29Flight 19 had gone missing, a British
- 12:32passenger plane carrying around 30
- 12:34people disappeared on the 30th of
- 12:36January while flying over the Azors to
- 12:39Bermuda. One year later, the BSAA Star
- 12:42Aerial, the same type of plane as the
- 12:45previous one, disappeared while flying
- 12:47from Bermuda to Kingston in Jamaica.
- 12:50Neither plane was ever found.
- 12:54So many incidents in such a small space
- 12:56that all begin with Columbus noticing
- 12:58something strange about his compass with
- 13:01no real evidence or explanation as to
- 13:04why someone needed to connect the dots
- 13:07and give this space a name. The deadly
- 13:11Bermuda Triangle was the name American
- 13:14author Vincent Gallas went for in the
- 13:16February 1964 edition of Argusy
- 13:19magazine. Draw a line from Florida to
- 13:21Bermuda. Another one from Bermuda to
- 13:23Puerto Rico and a third line back to
- 13:26Florida through the Bahamas. Within this
- 13:28area known as the Bermuda Triangle, most
- 13:31of the total vanishments have occurred.
- 13:34In the absence of any hard facts, there
- 13:36was frenzy speculation about this idea,
- 13:39and unsurprisingly, it captured the
- 13:41imagination of the world. Suddenly, like
- 13:44a great detective solving a serial
- 13:46murder, the mysteries had been
- 13:48connected. The article was a masterpiece
- 13:51of conspiratorial fantasy, suggesting
- 13:54that dark forces were at work. For
- 13:57context here, this was the era of the
- 13:59Cold War and the Cuban Missile Crisis,
- 14:02when conspiracy theories and hearsay
- 14:04loomed large. It was also a time when
- 14:06NASA and science more generally was
- 14:09increasingly filling in the blanks,
- 14:11providing answers to many of life's
- 14:12great unsolved questions. Yet here in
- 14:16the Bermuda Triangle was a phenomenon
- 14:18that tantalizingly defied explanation.
- 14:22Others were quick to cash in on the
- 14:24Bermuda Triangle fever. Scores of books
- 14:27were published. Many became
- 14:28international bestsellers with the most
- 14:30popular of all being Charles Burlitz's
- 14:32The Bermuda Triangle. Published in
- 14:351974, it sold 20 million copies in more
- 14:39than 30 languages. An extraordinary feat
- 14:42for a work that offered up some
- 14:44mindblowing suggestions as to what was
- 14:46really going on. Nothing was off limits.
- 14:49Burlet's theories were so popular that
- 14:51when Steven Spielberg made close
- 14:53encounters of the third kind, he
- 14:55depicted the Flight 19 air crew as
- 14:58having been abducted by aliens.
- 15:02Bullets aimed to prove that the Bermuda
- 15:04Triangle was connected to the mythical
- 15:06lost city of Atlantis, pulling ships,
- 15:09planes, and people into its murky
- 15:11depths, explaining why so many vessels
- 15:14and aircraft had disappeared. He also
- 15:16leaned heavily on paranormal or
- 15:19supernatural phenomena to explain what
- 15:21he says cannot be mere coincidences.
- 15:24For example, most interesting to Balitz
- 15:26is that most of the missing aircraft and
- 15:29ships didn't send out distress calls
- 15:31before disappearing. Something he
- 15:33suggests is evidence of extraterrestrial
- 15:36interference or at least paranormal
- 15:39activity, pricking the ears of
- 15:40Spielberg, evidently. But he doesn't
- 15:43stop there. Oh, no. He suggests that the
- 15:45triangle may be a portal under the sea
- 15:48transcending time and space to another
- 15:50dimension or some other unearly place.
- 15:54Similarly, he says this might be the
- 15:57spot on earth reserved for aliens to
- 16:00abduct
- 16:01humans. To Bullet, the possibilities
- 16:04were endless. The wilder the better.
- 16:07Even if critics and us hold serious
- 16:09doubts about his methodology, we know so
- 16:13much these days. Even in the 70s, gaps
- 16:16in knowledge were being filled in. So to
- 16:18cling on to something that we might not
- 16:20have all the answers to is intoxicating.
- 16:23And it's why the mystery of the Bermuda
- 16:25Triangle has stood the test of time.
- 16:28It's exhilarating to think that despite
- 16:30all these great scientific minds and
- 16:31databased analytics in the world today,
- 16:34something somehow slipped under the net.
- 16:38It's like a riddle that can't be solved
- 16:40with pretty much the entire rest of the
- 16:42planet mapped out. Bar this small
- 16:46triangle of mystery. Although we haven't
- 16:49heard much about it recently, have we?
- 16:51But the truth is, we do have the
- 16:54answers. we can finally explain what's
- 16:57going on in the Bermuda Triangle. It's a
- 17:00really strong answer, too. Not one of
- 17:01those could be this or maybe that. We're
- 17:04an Earth science channel first and
- 17:05foremost. And as much as I'd love to
- 17:07make a video on Atlantis, ghost ships,
- 17:09and alien abductions. Maybe one day,
- 17:12there are some more plausible
- 17:14science-based theories that exist about
- 17:16the Bermuda Triangle and its
- 17:18disappearances. One of the things that
- 17:20comes up time after time is navigational
- 17:23issues. We touched on a couple with
- 17:24Columbus's compass going arai and flight
- 17:2719 essentially being unable to identify
- 17:30where they were during their training
- 17:32run. In almost every account of the
- 17:34mystery surrounding the Bermuda
- 17:36Triangle, you'll see reference to the
- 17:38fact that it's one of only two places on
- 17:40Earth, the other being the Devil Sea
- 17:42just off the coast of Japan, where a
- 17:44compass points to true north rather than
- 17:47magnetic north. Could this cause
- 17:50compasses to malfunction so that ships
- 17:52and planes get terribly offc course? A
- 17:55quick compass refresh. If like me,
- 17:57you've forgotten how to use one because
- 17:58your phone does it for you. A compass
- 18:00works because its magnetic needle is
- 18:02attracted by the magnetism of Earth,
- 18:04which draws it to point to the
- 18:06constantly shifting magnetic north pole.
- 18:09The geographic north pole, on the other
- 18:11hand, is static and is located 1,200 m
- 18:14north of the magnetic pole. The
- 18:17variation between these two readings is
- 18:19known as magnetic declination or compass
- 18:22variation which can change as you move
- 18:25across the
- 18:26globe. There's another piece of
- 18:28terminology that's relevant here as
- 18:30well. The agonic line. It's an imaginary
- 18:33line where true north and magnetic north
- 18:35are in perfect alignment. There is no
- 18:38magnetic declination.
- 18:40In the early 18th century, Edmund Halley
- 18:43noticed that the Aegonic line was slowly
- 18:45moving westwards. He came up with the
- 18:48idea of showing declination as contour
- 18:51lines on a map. At points west of the
- 18:54Aegonic line, a magnetic needle will
- 18:57point east of true north, positive
- 18:59declination. At points east of the
- 19:02Aegonic line, a magnetic needle will
- 19:04point west of true north, negative
- 19:07declination.
- 19:09Since then, scientists have noted a
- 19:11westward drift of the Agonic line with
- 19:14an average velocity of about 0.2° per
- 19:17year. This drift is not equal in all
- 19:20places, however. It's much stronger in
- 19:22the Atlantic hemisphere than in the
- 19:23Pacific Hemisphere. Navigators must
- 19:26always compensate for magnetic
- 19:28declination when they chart their
- 19:30courses. While the Agonic line once did
- 19:33pass through the Bermuda Triangle, it
- 19:35now falls within the Gulf of Mexico,
- 19:38rendering claims that it contributes to
- 19:40disappearances in the triangle largely
- 19:43inaccurate. The issue with the compass
- 19:45malfunction theory is that calculation
- 19:47errors anywhere could cause a plane or
- 19:49ship to go off course. It also assumes
- 19:52that experienced pilots and captains
- 19:54passing through the area were unaware of
- 19:56magnetic declination, which is unlikely.
- 19:59Not to mention that the vast majority of
- 20:01Boers and flyers pass through this area
- 20:04without incident. Another thing you'll
- 20:06have noticed about these instances,
- 20:07particularly at sea, is an absence of
- 20:09wreckage on almost every occasion. One
- 20:12plausible theory of this is quite simply
- 20:15good old-fashioned bad weather.
- 20:17Hurricane season, as we know, passes
- 20:18right through the middle of this exact
- 20:20location. Just look at 2024's
- 20:23devastation in this area. Some theorists
- 20:25site rogue waves as being a reason so
- 20:28many ships haven't reached their
- 20:30destinations. Huge, abnormally large
- 20:33waves that can reach up to 100 ft in
- 20:35height. Rogue waves are certainly real
- 20:38and account for roughly one in every
- 20:4010,000 waves. The first recorded by an
- 20:43instrument was on the 1st of January in
- 20:451995 in the North Sea. This particular
- 20:48wave known as the Dropna wave was 84 ft
- 20:51tall. Let's not forget about the role of
- 20:54the Gulf Stream here too. A theory
- 20:56supported by NOAA, the National Oceanic
- 20:59and Atmospheric Administration, which
- 21:01says environmental considerations can
- 21:03explain away some of the Bermuda
- 21:05Triangle disappearances. The Gulf Stream
- 21:08travels along the western edge of the
- 21:10triangle and is extremely swift and very
- 21:13turbulent. It can pose extreme
- 21:15navigational challenges, especially for
- 21:18inexperienced sailors. The Gulf Stream
- 21:20has been reported to move faster than
- 21:22four or five knots per hour in some
- 21:24areas. That's 300 times faster than the
- 21:27Amazon River. This is more than enough
- 21:29to throw sailors hundreds of miles off
- 21:31course if they don't compensate
- 21:33correctly for the current. It can also
- 21:36quickly erase any evidence of
- 21:39disaster. An increasingly popular and in
- 21:41fact the newest scientific theory to
- 21:43come to light is based around methane.
- 21:47We know it mostly as a particularly
- 21:49potent greenhouse gas that comes from
- 21:51cows, but large amounts of methane are
- 21:53trapped in sediments beneath the ocean.
- 21:56In 2016, researchers at the Arctic
- 21:59University of Norway discovered craters
- 22:01off the coast of the country that were
- 22:03up to half a mile wide and 150 m deep.
- 22:08They suggest the craters appear to have
- 22:10been caused by the explosive release of
- 22:12methane that was trapped in the sediment
- 22:14below, exploding upwards as giant burps
- 22:18of death. Despite their research making
- 22:21it very clear that they were not
- 22:22claiming any links to the triangle,
- 22:24other academics, including Russian
- 22:26scientist Igor Yeltzoff, took it upon
- 22:29themselves to make the connection
- 22:30anyway. And of course, many media
- 22:32outlets in particular have lapped up the
- 22:34theory. The astrome view, it's certainly
- 22:38possible, but highly, highly unlikely to
- 22:40be the culprit. With methane gas,
- 22:43geomagnetism, and the Caribbean's stormy
- 22:46weather systems, it becomes apparent
- 22:48that this region can be treacherous for
- 22:50both planes and boats. These are
- 22:53plausible scientific explanations that
- 22:55demystify the Bermuda Triangle. The
- 22:58truth is though, putting said obvious
- 23:00environmental conditions aside, simply
- 23:03mentioning scientific terms like
- 23:04geomagnetism or methane blowouts doesn't
- 23:08equate to presenting irrefutable
- 23:10evidence. These are hypotheses or
- 23:12speculations. They're not definitive
- 23:15conclusions. So, where's the real
- 23:17evidence? At the end of it all, a diary
- 23:20that was translated from 1492, a
- 23:22magazine article from the 1940s, and
- 23:25even a best-selling book from the 70s,
- 23:27well, they all tell one story. But when
- 23:30you examine the actual available
- 23:31aviation and marine casualty data over
- 23:34the last few decades, and you compare
- 23:36this to other regions across the globe,
- 23:38the data reveals a very different
- 23:41story. In fact, it's precisely the lack
- 23:44of a story that points us to the truth.
- 23:48There is nothing out of the ordinary
- 23:50going on in the Bermuda Triangle. It
- 23:53doesn't even make the top 10 most
- 23:55dangerous ocean regions in the world.
- 23:58Utilizing the marine casualty and
- 24:00pollution data for researchers data set,
- 24:02which covers 150,000 plus records from
- 24:051982 to 2015, you're left with around
- 24:099,000 incidents for analysis. Of these,
- 24:13361 were located within the Bermuda
- 24:16Triangle, just
- 24:194%. This reveals that the causes of
- 24:22casualties in the Bermuda Triangle
- 24:24closely mirrored the worldwide pattern
- 24:26with a somewhat lower occurrence of
- 24:28capsizing events, likely due to the
- 24:30proximity to major trading ports where
- 24:32conditions are generally calmer.
- 24:35Interestingly, no incidents classified
- 24:37as disappearance were reported within
- 24:40the Bermuda Triangle between 1982 and
- 24:442015. YouTuber Johnny Harris obtained
- 24:47shipping data from 2021 via Lloyd's
- 24:49List, a global shipping publication,
- 24:52which took this a step further. Their
- 24:55data showed that in that entire year,
- 24:571.8% 8% of all vessels everywhere in the
- 25:01world have some sort of casualty during
- 25:03their voyage, which included mysterious
- 25:06disappearances. Of the
- 25:098,634 boats that passed through the
- 25:11Bermuda Triangle, there were only two
- 25:14such casualties, 0.02%.
- 25:18According to the Lys list data set, the
- 25:21danger of disappearing in the Bermuda
- 25:22Triangle is actually 90 times lower than
- 25:26the global
- 25:28average. Whilst not committing to quite
- 25:30as low a number as Johnny's video does,
- 25:32Lloyds of London and the US Coast Guard
- 25:34back this up, stating the number of
- 25:37ships that go missing in the Bermuda
- 25:38Triangle to be the same as anywhere else
- 25:40in the world on a percentage basis. Over
- 25:45the past decade, annual shipping losses
- 25:46have actually decreased by 70%. And
- 25:49regions around the Bermuda Triangle
- 25:51don't get a look in when there are
- 25:53incidents. For the past decade, the
- 25:55South China, Indo-China, Indonesia, and
- 25:59Philippines regions have been by far the
- 26:02worst affected, and the East
- 26:03Mediterranean and Black Sea regions were
- 26:05the second top loss locations. But what
- 26:08about the planes flying over it? Turning
- 26:11our attention to aviation incidents, we
- 26:13can explore the aviation accident
- 26:15database provided by the National
- 26:17Transportation Safety Board. This covers
- 26:20all investigated accidents from 1962 to
- 26:23the present, including both commercial
- 26:25and military flights. Here we find a
- 26:28very similar story, or lack thereof.
- 26:32While notorious incidents like the
- 26:34Flight 19 bombers disappearance and
- 26:36various passenger aircraft mysteries
- 26:38have fueled Bermuda Triangle legends, a
- 26:41closer examination of the data revealed
- 26:44that most incidents occurred during
- 26:46landing and takeoff, primarily in the
- 26:48Bahamas. Only a few incidents during
- 26:51flights resulted in fatalities, and the
- 26:53only documented commercial flight
- 26:55accident was attributed to poor weather
- 26:58related decisions by the pilot. Since
- 27:011965, there's only been one aviation
- 27:04incident over Bermuda. JetBlue flight
- 27:07number
- 27:08N913 JB experienced severe turbulence
- 27:12resulting in one
- 27:14injury. In the case of the infamous
- 27:16Flight 19, the transcripts show
- 27:19Lieutenant Taylor, the lead pilot,
- 27:21thought his compass had malfunctioned
- 27:23and that he was above the Florida Keys,
- 27:25a string of islands stretching to the
- 27:27southwest of the US mainland, when in
- 27:30fact, later analysis by ground staff
- 27:32would show he was to the southeast near
- 27:35an island in the Bahamas. Instead of
- 27:37turning back west toward Florida, he
- 27:40kept flying east deeper into the
- 27:42Atlantic Ocean. In other words, he'd
- 27:45gotten lost. This is something that
- 27:48according to Australian scientist Carl
- 27:49Krishnetski has happened on previous
- 27:52occasions with the same pilot. In all
- 27:55likelihood, this tragedy was sadly as a
- 27:58result of human
- 28:00error. In the triangle, the islands of
- 28:03Bermuda experience on average one
- 28:05damaging tropical cyclone once every six
- 28:08or seven years with smaller, lesser
- 28:10systems affecting the island more
- 28:12frequently. Approximately 500 tropical
- 28:15and subtropical cyclones have affected
- 28:17the state of Florida. More storms hit
- 28:20Florida than any other US state. And
- 28:23since 1851, only 18 hurricane seasons
- 28:26have passed without a known storm
- 28:29impacting the state. Puerto Rico is hit
- 28:32by hurricanes on average about four or
- 28:34five times a year. Even in 2025, where
- 28:37we can track, predict, model, observe,
- 28:39and plan against coming storms, they
- 28:42still cause tremendous devastation. So,
- 28:45imagine what it would have been like
- 28:46when we
- 28:48couldn't. So, there you have it. Maybe
- 28:50slightly underwhelmingly, but if your
- 28:52friends ever bring this up, you can
- 28:54confidently reassure them that there
- 28:56really isn't anything special about the
- 28:58Bermuda Triangle. It's undeniably one of
- 29:00the worst weather affected regions on
- 29:02the planet. So it tracks that
- 29:04unfortunately and over the course of
- 29:06several centuries there would be
- 29:09incidents along the way. But the truth
- 29:11is statistically speaking you're at no
- 29:13more risk of traveling through the
- 29:14Bermuda Triangle than you are anywhere
- 29:17else in the world. In fact, it's
- 29:19significantly safer than me traveling
- 29:21from Dova to Calala for my boring summer
- 29:23holiday. Sadly, it seems that some of
- 29:25these tragic events come down to simple
- 29:28human error and one of the worst weather
- 29:30effective regions in the world. No more,
- 29:34no less. Sorry, aliens. But the good
- 29:37news is the curse has been lifted. The
- 29:40Bermuda Triangle is, well, relatively
- 29:42boring, or as I like to put it,
- 29:44fabulously unremarkable. And let's be
- 29:46honest, we could actually do with things
- 29:48being a little more unremarkable in our
- 29:50lives right now.
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