What is Mother Tongue? (MTB-MLE- It's Major requirements) — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00hi i am your teacher call me jay
- 0:04great to have you today let's start our
- 0:06class
- 0:10the language that you use at home is
- 0:12your first language
- 0:14which is also called as mother tongue it
- 0:16is the language
- 0:18that child knows best and uses most
- 0:20because it is the first language of the
- 0:22learner
- 0:23why did the department of education
- 0:25require schools
- 0:27to use the mother tongue as a subject
- 0:29and as a language
- 0:30for teaching and learning from
- 0:31kindergarten up to grade three
- 0:34let's find out
- 0:40no less than the united nations
- 0:43educational scientific cultural
- 0:45organization or
- 0:46unesco advocates the use of the mother
- 0:49tongue
- 0:49and celebrates mother tongue day every
- 0:52february 21
- 0:53each year the united nations in its
- 0:56declaration of education for
- 0:58all or efa has included a provision
- 1:01on the use of mother tongue to preserve
- 1:04one's heritage
- 1:05in the jamian declaration
- 1:09in our country the department of
- 1:11education issued department order number
- 1:1474
- 1:15series of 2009 institutionalizing mother
- 1:19tongue-based multilingual education
- 1:21or mtb mle this was strengthened by the
- 1:25declaration
- 1:26of the president of the philippines
- 1:28benigno aquino jr
- 1:30when he said learn english well and
- 1:33connect to the world
- 1:35learn filipino well and connect to your
- 1:38country
- 1:39retain your dialect and connect to your
- 1:41heritage
- 1:47according to deputy order number 74
- 1:50series of 2009
- 1:52mtb mle is the use of more than two
- 1:54languages
- 1:55for literacy and instruction local and
- 1:59international studies
- 2:00have validated the superiority of the
- 2:03use of the mother tongue first
- 2:04in improving learning outcomes and
- 2:06promoting education
- 2:08for all
- 2:12in order to provide a strong mtb mle
- 2:15program
- 2:16there are 10 fundamental requirements
- 2:18needed according to
- 2:19debit order 74 s.2009
- 2:23these are
- 2:28number one a working orthography
- 2:31or alphabet and spelling for the local
- 2:34language
- 2:34that is acceptable to the majority of
- 2:37the stakeholders
- 2:38and promotes intellectualization of that
- 2:40language
- 2:41the chosen language must be known and
- 2:44widely spoken
- 2:45in a particular locality it should be
- 2:48approved
- 2:49by the people in concern with the
- 2:50preferred language
- 2:55number two development production
- 2:59and distribution of inexpensive
- 3:00instructional materials
- 3:02with special priority to beginning
- 3:04reading in children's literature
- 3:07as much as possible the materials should
- 3:09be original
- 3:10localized in terms of people of events
- 3:14realities and appropriate to the
- 3:16language age
- 3:17and culture of the learners
- 3:22number three the use of the learner's
- 3:25first language or
- 3:26l1 as the primary medium of instruction
- 3:29from preschool until at least grade 3.
- 3:33it shall be the main vehicle to teach
- 3:35understanding
- 3:36and mastery of the subjects the teachers
- 3:39should give more focus in using the
- 3:41prescribed language
- 3:46number four mother tongue or the first
- 3:50language
- 3:50l1 as a subject and a language for
- 3:53teaching and learning
- 3:55will be introduced in grade one for
- 3:56conceptual understanding
- 3:59the reason to use the mother tongue in
- 4:01grade one is to strengthen the language
- 4:03foundation of the students
- 4:05this will help them better understand
- 4:07the lesson they are taught with
- 4:12number five the inclusion of additional
- 4:16languages
- 4:17such as filipino or english and other
- 4:19local for foreign languages
- 4:21shall be introduced as separate subjects
- 4:24in a carefully planned pacing programs
- 4:27the means that subjects that use foreign
- 4:29languages should be taught in a
- 4:31different
- 4:32subject with a sufficient allocated time
- 4:38number six in the secondary level
- 4:42filipino and english shall be the
- 4:44primary medium of instruction
- 4:46moi however though filipino and english
- 4:49is the primary language to be used still
- 4:52the learner's l1 shall still be utilized
- 4:55as an auxiliary medium of instruction
- 5:00number seven other than english filipino
- 5:03or
- 5:04arabic for matter in schools the choice
- 5:06of additional languages
- 5:08shall be at the behest of parents and
- 5:10endorsed by the local stakeholders
- 5:12and as resources permit but remember
- 5:15when the pupils are ready
- 5:16filipino and english shall be gradually
- 5:19used as moi
- 5:20no earlier than grade three however
- 5:23l1 shall be effectively used to scaffold
- 5:26learning
- 5:30number eight the language of instruction
- 5:33teaching
- 5:34shall also be the primary language for
- 5:36testing in all regular school-based
- 5:38and system-wide examinations and in all
- 5:41international benchmarking
- 5:43and assessment exercises it shall be
- 5:46maintained
- 5:47that the focus of educational assessment
- 5:49shall be specifically on the learner's
- 5:51understanding of the subject content
- 5:54and not be muddled on language testing
- 5:59number nine there must be a continuing
- 6:02in service training or
- 6:03inset in partnership with mle
- 6:06specialists
- 6:07on the effective use of l1 as language
- 6:10of instruction
- 6:11teaching to facilitate reading cognitive
- 6:14academic language proficiency
- 6:16and development of cognitive and higher
- 6:18order thinking skills or
- 6:20hots of the learners inset
- 6:23shall likewise equip educators to
- 6:25develop cultural sensitivity
- 6:27and enhance appreciation for cultural
- 6:30and linguistic diversity
- 6:35number 10 ensuring critical awareness
- 6:38maximum participation and support from
- 6:41the local government units
- 6:43lgu's parents and community for the
- 6:45implementation of the language and
- 6:47literacy program
- 6:48strategy teachers should build
- 6:51collaboration
- 6:52with the community to reach these
- 6:59individuals
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