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Understanding the Mass as Biblical: A Walk-Thru (Part 1) - Explaining the Faith — Transcript

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  1. 0:16Well, thank you again everybody for
  2. 0:18joining us. I'm Father Chris Alar from
  3. 0:21the National Shrine of the Divine Mercy
  4. 0:23in Stockbridge, Massachusetts.
  5. 0:26It is an honor to be back here in
  6. 0:28Westlake. I was here a few years ago. I
  7. 0:31know Father Mike Gaitley, Father Don
  8. 0:32Calloway, and others have been here. So,
  9. 0:34this is an honor for me to be back. Now,
  10. 0:38what are we talking about today? We are
  11. 0:40talking about the Catholic Mass.
  12. 0:44And in the Catholic Mass
  13. 0:46we have everything.
  14. 0:49Everything. People say, "Well, Father,
  15. 0:51I'm not going to Mass because I don't
  16. 0:53get anything out of it."
  17. 0:55You can't get anything more out of the
  18. 0:59Mass. People say, "Well, Father, and I
  19. 1:01have friends and family, one of my my
  20. 1:04own relatives go into these
  21. 1:05non-denominational churches because
  22. 1:08the pastor rides unicycle and juggles."
  23. 1:13The Mass is not about your
  24. 1:15entertainment.
  25. 1:17The Mass is about worship.
  26. 1:20And what's important about worship
  27. 1:24is it's actually a virtue.
  28. 1:26To get to heaven, we need to grow in
  29. 1:28virtue.
  30. 1:29Religion falls under the virtue of
  31. 1:33justice.
  32. 1:35Why?
  33. 1:36Because justice is not eye for an eye,
  34. 1:39tooth for a tooth.
  35. 1:40Justice is giving someone their due.
  36. 1:45And what God is due is our worship.
  37. 1:50And so, when we go to Mass we're giving
  38. 1:53God his due.
  39. 1:55He's due worship. We come to Mass to
  40. 1:58give it. And this is why religion falls
  41. 2:03under the virtue of justice. And this is
  42. 2:06important and people will "Oh, Father,
  43. 2:09I'm not religious. I'm spiritual." Y'all
  44. 2:13heard that, right? Well, remember say to
  45. 2:16them in return, "Really?
  46. 2:18You're not into organized religion?"
  47. 2:22"No. No, I'm not." That's too bad
  48. 2:26because Jesus organized religion.
  49. 2:32Jesus organized religion. He established
  50. 2:36the college of bishops. He ordained the
  51. 2:38first bishops in the apostles. Gave them
  52. 2:41the authority to forgive sin and to
  53. 2:43ordain the next priest. There's
  54. 2:45apostolic installed apostolic
  55. 2:47succession. He established the throne of
  56. 2:51the papacy and put Peter upon that
  57. 2:53throne. Gave us the magisterium.
  58. 2:57Established the church. Gave us the
  59. 2:59sacraments.
  60. 3:01And yet you're not into organized
  61. 3:03religion.
  62. 3:04Jesus was into organized religion. This
  63. 3:08Mass
  64. 3:09from start to finish is biblical.
  65. 3:13Do you know there is more scripture in
  66. 3:15one Catholic weekday Mass than any
  67. 3:19Sunday Protestant service, period?
  68. 3:24More. And this is what we're going to
  69. 3:26talk about today. All right.
  70. 3:29"Where two or three are gathered
  71. 3:31together in my name, I am there in their
  72. 3:34midst."
  73. 3:35The words of Jesus.
  74. 3:37We have a lot more. We have over 700
  75. 3:40registered today.
  76. 3:41We have a lot more people than two or
  77. 3:44three.
  78. 3:45And we are gathered in his name. So, the
  79. 3:48Mass is an encounter between God and man
  80. 3:51but not just in prayer.
  81. 3:54Word,
  82. 3:56gestures, symbols, they are all used to
  83. 4:00result in grace.
  84. 4:02Why?
  85. 4:03Because we are not just spirits.
  86. 4:06You go to these other worship services,
  87. 4:09they don't engage the body.
  88. 4:11"Oh, you Catholics, you're just about
  89. 4:13stand, sit, kneel."
  90. 4:16There's a purpose for that. Because
  91. 4:18we're not just spirit. We are body and
  92. 4:22spirit. We are a composite. This is
  93. 4:25important. We engage not just our spirit
  94. 4:28in prayer but our body. Now, let's talk
  95. 4:30about stand, sit, kneel.
  96. 4:33First of all, why do we stand?
  97. 4:36We stand because standing in the Mass is
  98. 4:39a sign of respect. This is very
  99. 4:41important. Why do we kneel?
  100. 4:43We kneel in humility.
  101. 4:46Make ourselves small. God is big.
  102. 4:50So, we kneel.
  103. 4:51What about sit?
  104. 4:54We sit in receptive position. Why are
  105. 4:58you all sitting right now?
  106. 5:00Because you're receiving this message.
  107. 5:03So, there's a reason we do this. All
  108. 5:05right. What about genuflection, you
  109. 5:07crazy Catholics?
  110. 5:09You know, I'm so used to genuflecting I
  111. 5:10was in the Mormon Tabernacle choir the
  112. 5:14other day cuz I was doing a talk in Salt
  113. 5:16Lake City and I went in and I
  114. 5:17automatically genuflected.
  115. 5:20I'm like, "No, you're not supposed to do
  116. 5:22that."
  117. 5:23Now, why do we genuflect?
  118. 5:26Because genuflection is a sign of
  119. 5:28adoration.
  120. 5:30Now, when do you genuflect?
  121. 5:34Can anybody tell me when you genuflect?
  122. 5:37All right. When you cross in front of
  123. 5:40the Blessed Sacrament. Right?
  124. 5:43Now, what if you're walking before the
  125. 5:45altar? Do you genuflect?
  126. 5:47No.
  127. 5:50You do a bow in reverence.
  128. 5:52When you walk in front of a crucifix, do
  129. 5:55you genuflect?
  130. 5:58If it's Good Friday.
  131. 6:01You genuflect before the crucifix on
  132. 6:04Good Friday.
  133. 6:06So, you see we have a reason here.
  134. 6:08Otherwise, the same thing we do a bow to
  135. 6:10show reverence in honor. What about the
  136. 6:13names of Jesus and Mary?
  137. 6:16If you see a priest and he's reading
  138. 6:18from the scriptures, a good priest does
  139. 6:19what?
  140. 6:20At the name of Jesus or Mary, he does
  141. 6:23a slight head bow. This is why it's so
  142. 6:26important not to use their names in
  143. 6:28vain.
  144. 6:29The name of God is so holy that the the
  145. 6:31Israelites, the the Jews didn't even say
  146. 6:33it, let alone irreverently. All right.
  147. 6:37What about singing?
  148. 6:39Is singing
  149. 6:41something I don't like singing, Father,
  150. 6:43I'm no good at it. Well, okay.
  151. 6:45Singing unites
  152. 6:47your personal prayer with the communal
  153. 6:50prayer. It's very important. Do you know
  154. 6:52Jesus sang on his way to the Passion?
  155. 6:55Jesus did.
  156. 6:57That'd be pretty hard, wouldn't it?
  157. 7:00Think amazing how our Lord was to sing
  158. 7:02on his way to his Passion.
  159. 7:04What about um
  160. 7:06the rest of the Mass? You are coming to
  161. 7:08participate.
  162. 7:10Singing's a good way to do this.
  163. 7:12Now, it doesn't mean it has to be in
  164. 7:14tune.
  165. 7:16All right.
  166. 7:17If God didn't give you a good voice,
  167. 7:20give it back to him.
  168. 7:25I do that all the time.
  169. 7:27I do it all the time.
  170. 7:32But when we sing, we unite with the
  171. 7:34heavenly choir. This is important. Now,
  172. 7:38what about the flip side? Silence.
  173. 7:41What about silence? Silence can mean
  174. 7:44more than words. Silence is very
  175. 7:46important. It gets us prepared, right?
  176. 7:49But words are powerful, so is silence.
  177. 7:52In fact, what are the most important
  178. 7:54words St. Joseph ever spoke in
  179. 7:55scripture?
  180. 7:57Nothing.
  181. 8:00Father Don Calloway has that book out
  182. 8:02right now, Consecration to St. Joseph.
  183. 8:03We can't keep it in stock
  184. 8:06because St. Joseph is such a powerful
  185. 8:08tool, especially against the evil one.
  186. 8:11But he never spoke a word. Maybe not
  187. 8:14ever, but in scripture.
  188. 8:16In scripture. A lot of ladies are
  189. 8:18saying, "Now, that's the ultimate
  190. 8:19husband."
  191. 8:21All right. All right.
  192. 8:24So, the Mass is all of this.
  193. 8:27This is the Mass. Now,
  194. 8:31the very nature of the Mass
  195. 8:34is sacrificial.
  196. 8:36But here's what's important.
  197. 8:38Not until the 1500s
  198. 8:42did the Protestants begin to reject the
  199. 8:45idea of a sacrificial Mass
  200. 8:49and they replaced it
  201. 8:51with ceremonies focused just on prayer
  202. 8:54and song.
  203. 8:56When you lose the sacrificial meaning of
  204. 8:59the Mass you've lost something
  205. 9:02important.
  206. 9:04Now,
  207. 9:05I want to address this thing going on in
  208. 9:07the church between modernists and
  209. 9:09traditionalists. Do you know what I
  210. 9:10mean?
  211. 9:11The modernists, post-Vatican II, "Oh,
  212. 9:14don't give me that Latin Mass stuff."
  213. 9:16And then you got the traditionalists,
  214. 9:18pre-Vatican II, that are all about
  215. 9:21saying
  216. 9:22the new Mass is invalid.
  217. 9:26You're both wrong
  218. 9:29but you both have a point.
  219. 9:31I was just given a missal before I came
  220. 9:33up here. I was going to start to do this
  221. 9:35talk, but it was the 1962 missal.
  222. 9:39I can't do my talk that I want to do
  223. 9:40from the 62 missal, but does that mean
  224. 9:42it's not a good missal? No.
  225. 9:46It's very important that we realize
  226. 9:47there are two forms of the Mass, the
  227. 9:49extraordinary form and the ordinary
  228. 9:52form.
  229. 9:53The extraordinary form or the Tridentine
  230. 9:55Mass or or the Latin Mass it is just as
  231. 9:58valid. We are allowed to celebrate it.
  232. 10:01But those who are are focused on the
  233. 10:03Novus Ordo Mass should not criticize the
  234. 10:06traditional form and vice versa.
  235. 10:09The traditionalist should not criticize
  236. 10:11the new form of the Mass, the Novus
  237. 10:12Ordo. Both are valid, filled with
  238. 10:15infinite grace. Now, here's what's
  239. 10:18important to remember.
  240. 10:20Traditionalists,
  241. 10:22God bless you.
  242. 10:24But I've met a lot of you and you've
  243. 10:26said to me,
  244. 10:27"Father, people in the 1500s
  245. 10:30would not recognize the Mass today."
  246. 10:34Ugh.
  247. 10:38Is that true?
  248. 10:39Would people in the 1500s not recognize
  249. 10:43our Mass today?
  250. 10:46Yes.
  251. 10:47It's very true because it's very
  252. 10:49different. But here's what they fail to
  253. 10:51see.
  254. 10:52While the people in the 1500s might not
  255. 10:55recognize our Mass today,
  256. 10:57the people in the 700s would.
  257. 11:01This Mass that we celebrate today is
  258. 11:03actually, even in a way, more ancient
  259. 11:07than the Tridentine Extraordinary Form
  260. 11:09Mass.
  261. 11:11We went back to the ancient
  262. 11:12Sacramentary.
  263. 11:13Some of the prayers that are pulled out.
  264. 11:16People from the 700s would recognize
  265. 11:18what we do today because it's going back
  266. 11:20to the Mass being a sacrifice and a
  267. 11:23meal.
  268. 11:25You see, the problem is the Tridentine
  269. 11:27Mass was not the first form of the Mass.
  270. 11:30People keep thinking that that was the
  271. 11:31first form of the Mass. No, it wasn't.
  272. 11:34No, it wasn't. The Ordinary Form is
  273. 11:36actually more traditional.
  274. 11:39But does that mean that the the
  275. 11:41Extraordinary Form isn't good? Of course
  276. 11:42not. It's wonderful and I think it is
  277. 11:44very reverent.
  278. 11:46I hope to learn to celebrate it someday.
  279. 11:49So, we can't criticize either form.
  280. 11:53You see, the traditional form of the
  281. 11:55Mass is beautiful, but even before that,
  282. 11:58we had the Mass similar to the way that
  283. 11:59we have it today.
  284. 12:02The problem is throughout history, we
  285. 12:04either swayed on one side or the other.
  286. 12:07Back when Christ set up the Mass, it was
  287. 12:08both a sacrifice and a meal.
  288. 12:11It was both.
  289. 12:13Now, as time went on, it became just a
  290. 12:16meal.
  291. 12:18Then the traditionalists got upset and
  292. 12:20in the Tridentine form, they brought
  293. 12:21back just the sacrifice.
  294. 12:23But now we're trying to get back to it's
  295. 12:25also a meal. So, we constantly have to
  296. 12:27realize that it's both.
  297. 12:30This is important. All right.
  298. 12:32Now, let's start with the Mass now. I'm
  299. 12:35going to walk you through this.
  300. 12:37When does the Mass begin?
  301. 12:42The procession? Good. No.
  302. 12:46When does the Mass begin?
  303. 12:48Name of the Father, Son, Holy Spirit?
  304. 12:50Good. No.
  305. 12:53When does the Mass begin?
  306. 12:57The
  307. 12:58introductory right? Good. No.
  308. 13:02When we stand? Good. If you're talking
  309. 13:04about at home getting ready to come
  310. 13:06here.
  311. 13:08The Mass begins in your heart.
  312. 13:11Aw.
  313. 13:14The Mass begins in your heart. You have
  314. 13:18to open your heart to receive this grace
  315. 13:21given by God.
  316. 13:23This is what people don't realize. I
  317. 13:25remember as a kid riding to to church
  318. 13:27and my dad and mom would be arguing.
  319. 13:30Then I remember my dad's a tough Marine,
  320. 13:32Vietnam Marine, flew helicopters out of
  321. 13:34Da Nang.
  322. 13:35And I remember one time
  323. 13:37getting to Mass, he gets in a fight with
  324. 13:39a guy in the parking lot.
  325. 13:42It's like, come on, we're missing the
  326. 13:43point here.
  327. 13:45All right. Now, once we get to Mass, we
  328. 13:48begin with the very first part of the
  329. 13:49Mass. The very first part of the Mass is
  330. 13:52called the introductory right.
  331. 13:54This is the first part of the Mass. Now,
  332. 13:57in it, we do either an opening song or
  333. 14:01an entrance antiphon.
  334. 14:03Right? Now, singing, as I said, brings
  335. 14:06us unity as community with one voice.
  336. 14:11Now,
  337. 14:13I remember when I was in
  338. 14:15the seminary,
  339. 14:16Father Larry, God bless his soul,
  340. 14:19said to me after one day I led the
  341. 14:21singing, he said, "You know, Brother
  342. 14:23Chris,
  343. 14:24you really shouldn't sing."
  344. 14:28And I said, "Father Larry,
  345. 14:31Augustine says to sing is to pray
  346. 14:34twice."
  347. 14:37And Father Larry says, "Brother Chris,
  348. 14:40Saint Augustine said to sing well is to
  349. 14:43pray twice."
  350. 14:47And so,
  351. 14:50I said, "Okay, Father Larry, but I go
  352. 14:52back to that if God didn't give you a
  353. 14:54good voice, give it back to him." We
  354. 14:56should still try our best to sing. Okay.
  355. 14:59So, with the song, the priest and the
  356. 15:01and the other members of the Mass, the
  357. 15:03clergy or or anybody who's involved in
  358. 15:05the Mass, the lectors sometimes, come
  359. 15:07forward. The priest comes up forward and
  360. 15:10he does what is the first thing the
  361. 15:12priest does up here?
  362. 15:15Venerates the altar. Why do we do that?
  363. 15:19The table, excuse me. This altar
  364. 15:23is both a table
  365. 15:25and a cross.
  366. 15:28Meaning, it's a table for a meal by
  367. 15:31which we will gather around as a family
  368. 15:34and it is an altar that is a cross for
  369. 15:38sacrifice. So, this altar is both a
  370. 15:41table for a meal and a cross for a
  371. 15:43sacrifice.
  372. 15:45Both are in this Mass. Now, what's the
  373. 15:48first thing the priest does?
  374. 15:52In the name of the Father, and of the
  375. 15:55Son, and of the Holy Spirit. This comes
  376. 15:58after the opening song or the entrance
  377. 16:00antiphon. Now,
  378. 16:02we as Catholics are always criticized.
  379. 16:04"Oh, Father, Son, Holy Spirit." And I
  380. 16:06see people come in the church, I'll tell
  381. 16:07them, "In the Father, Son, Holy Spirit."
  382. 16:09I begin the Mass, "In the name of the
  383. 16:10Father, Son, Holy Spirit."
  384. 16:12Do you realize what you're doing?
  385. 16:15We sign ourselves because we're body and
  386. 16:18spirit.
  387. 16:20And when we do this, in the name of the
  388. 16:23Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy
  389. 16:25Spirit,
  390. 16:26we name God as the reason we are here.
  391. 16:31We are naming him as the reason we are
  392. 16:33here. Now,
  393. 16:35we also
  394. 16:37do something in this gesture. Do we have
  395. 16:40any cowboys here? We're in Texas.
  396. 16:43Do we have any cowboys?
  397. 16:45What do cowboys do with their cattle?
  398. 16:50They brand them.
  399. 16:52Why do they brand them?
  400. 16:55So that they have a mark. I belong to
  401. 16:58this rancher.
  402. 17:00When you do this, in the name of the
  403. 17:02Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy
  404. 17:04Spirit, we are marking ourselves like
  405. 17:07branding
  406. 17:08to show that we belong to God.
  407. 17:13We are marking our soul. We belong to
  408. 17:15God.
  409. 17:17This is to show who we belong to.
  410. 17:20Holy water.
  411. 17:22Do you not put your finger in the holy
  412. 17:24water before you do that?
  413. 17:25You do that because it reminds us of our
  414. 17:27baptism. We become one with Christ for
  415. 17:31this celebration.
  416. 17:33So, we baptize ourselves in a way or
  417. 17:35holy water like baptism. Now, after I
  418. 17:38say the name of the Father, Son, Holy
  419. 17:40Spirit, what do you say?
  420. 17:42Amen.
  421. 17:44What does that mean?
  422. 17:46I believe.
  423. 17:48So, you are saying I believe. The priest
  424. 17:51leads in prayer, but he's not praying
  425. 17:53without you.
  426. 17:55You are praying with him. The amen makes
  427. 17:57it your prayer, too.
  428. 17:59Now, what happens next is the greeting.
  429. 18:03The priest hands up in the traditional
  430. 18:05Jewish form of prayer,
  431. 18:07says, "The Lord be with you."
  432. 18:10And that means that we're establishing
  433. 18:12that God is present. He is here.
  434. 18:15So, I say, "The Lord be with you." I'm
  435. 18:18saying the Lord is here. He's in your
  436. 18:20presence. And what do you say?
  437. 18:24"And with your spirit." Just something
  438. 18:26the church made up, right? No,
  439. 18:28scriptural. This is from 2 Timothy 4:22.
  440. 18:32"The Lord be with your spirit."
  441. 18:35Everything in this Mass is scriptural.
  442. 18:38Everything. Yes, he is here and I
  443. 18:40acknowledge it. God is here.
  444. 18:43You don't know all this is going on.
  445. 18:45All right. We say the same thing, "The
  446. 18:48Lord be with you." "And with your
  447. 18:50spirit." in all the parts of the Mass.
  448. 18:53And we'll get to them as we go along.
  449. 18:55All the parts of the Mass, this is
  450. 18:57repeated. That's how important it is.
  451. 19:00Now,
  452. 19:01after this, the priest moves on to what
  453. 19:04part of the Mass?
  454. 19:08Penitential right.
  455. 19:10Very important. Why?
  456. 19:13Okay.
  457. 19:15When you go to confession,
  458. 19:18do you have to confess every single sin
  459. 19:21you can remember?
  460. 19:23No.
  461. 19:29Why?
  462. 19:31Let me finish.
  463. 19:33There's a couple reasons. First of all,
  464. 19:36if you really did do that, you'd be in
  465. 19:38the confessional all day long.
  466. 19:42Secondly, the church teaches we are
  467. 19:44required to confess all grave sins that
  468. 19:48we can remember.
  469. 19:50All grave sins that we can remember.
  470. 19:53Does that mean you shouldn't confess the
  471. 19:54little venial sins? No, it's a good
  472. 19:57habit. But should you kill yourself if
  473. 19:59you are saying I gosh, I forgot one?
  474. 20:02Call me at 2:00 in the morning to wake
  475. 20:04me up so that I can hear your confession
  476. 20:06because you forgot to confess you ate
  477. 20:08the last piece of pizza.
  478. 20:10Okay? No. The reason we don't but it's a
  479. 20:14good habit if you want to, that's fine.
  480. 20:16I'm not discouraging it.
  481. 20:17But the reason is why? Where are your
  482. 20:20venial sins forgiven?
  483. 20:23In the mass.
  484. 20:25In the penitential right. So if you've
  485. 20:27been to confession for your grave sins
  486. 20:30and then you come to mass and you make
  487. 20:31it before the penitential right
  488. 20:34your sins are completely forgiven and
  489. 20:37you are spotless from head to toe. You
  490. 20:40are completely cleansed.
  491. 20:42This is why Martin Luther left the
  492. 20:43church. He was a Catholic priest. He
  493. 20:46didn't leave the church because people
  494. 20:47always say we sold indulgences. Martin
  495. 20:49Luther left the church because he
  496. 20:51couldn't belong to a religion that said
  497. 20:53if he didn't confess every single sin he
  498. 20:55was going to hell because he wasn't
  499. 20:56forgiven. That's not what the church
  500. 20:58teaches. If you honestly forget a sin
  501. 21:01you are forgiven and even your venial
  502. 21:03sins if you don't confess are forgiven
  503. 21:05in the mass.
  504. 21:06Confession of grave sins is mandatory.
  505. 21:09All right. So
  506. 21:11this is very important. Now in the
  507. 21:13penitential right it's not to remind God
  508. 21:16of our sins, he already knows them
  509. 21:19but for us to see our need for his
  510. 21:21mercy.
  511. 21:23Right? Now
  512. 21:25in it we have what? There are many
  513. 21:27examples of the penitential right. The
  514. 21:30examples of the confiteor.
  515. 21:33We have very many examples but let's do
  516. 21:35the confiteor. What is the confiteor? If
  517. 21:37this is what the priest chooses to pray.
  518. 21:40The priest prays I confess to almighty
  519. 21:43God and to you my brothers and sisters
  520. 21:46or we could say Lord you have come to
  521. 21:48heal the contrite of heart. Lord have
  522. 21:50mercy. Christ have mercy. This is
  523. 21:53important. Now
  524. 21:54in it
  525. 21:55if the priest prays the confiteor
  526. 21:58after that he finishes may almighty God
  527. 22:00have mercy on us, forgive us our sins
  528. 22:03and bring us to everlasting life.
  529. 22:06Do you do this?
  530. 22:08No.
  531. 22:11You do not make the sign of the cross
  532. 22:13after the end of the confiteor because
  533. 22:15that is the sign of absolution in the
  534. 22:18sacrament. You are receiving absolution
  535. 22:22not in the sacramental sense. So you
  536. 22:24don't make the sign of the cross at that
  537. 22:26point. You just simply say amen. Your
  538. 22:29venial sins are forgiven but it's not
  539. 22:31sacramental absolution. So the
  540. 22:34penitential right ends with an
  541. 22:36absolution of venial sin in a sense but
  542. 22:39not sacramental. You still have to go to
  543. 22:41confession especially for grave sins.
  544. 22:43Now
  545. 22:45there is
  546. 22:46a couple other things. If I didn't do
  547. 22:48the confiteor but I did you've come to
  548. 22:51sent to heal the contrite of heart, Lord
  549. 22:52have mercy you say Christ have mercy.
  550. 22:55Where does this come from?
  551. 22:58Again scriptural.
  552. 23:00Lord have mercy. We say it all the time.
  553. 23:03Where does that come from?
  554. 23:05Tobit 8:4. Let us pray that the Lord may
  555. 23:08have mercy upon us. You say Christ have
  556. 23:12mercy. Where does that come from? Jude
  557. 23:151:21. Wait for the mercy of our Lord
  558. 23:19Jesus Christ attain to eternal life.
  559. 23:23And then I say Lord have mercy again. I
  560. 23:25could go back to any scripture passage
  561. 23:27Matthew 20:31. Lord have mercy on us son
  562. 23:30of David.
  563. 23:32This is all scriptural. All right. Now
  564. 23:34if it's a Sunday mass what happens next?
  565. 23:39Come on Catholics.
  566. 23:42Gloria.
  567. 23:43The Gloria. Why is this important? The
  568. 23:46angels sung this at the birth of Jesus.
  569. 23:49Not only that it's scriptural. This song
  570. 23:52gives praise to the entire Trinity. The
  571. 23:56Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit.
  572. 23:59Now the Gloria which is a very important
  573. 24:03prayer
  574. 24:05and I have it right here in the missile.
  575. 24:08The Gloria let's go through this for a
  576. 24:10minute. I I you know I probably don't
  577. 24:11have time to do all of it. Let me just
  578. 24:12give you an example. How does it start?
  579. 24:15Glory to God in the highest and on earth
  580. 24:18peace to people of good will. Where does
  581. 24:21that come from? Oh the Catholic church
  582. 24:23just made it up. No.
  583. 24:26Luke 2:14.
  584. 24:28This is from the Bible. Glory to God in
  585. 24:30the highest and on earth peace among men
  586. 24:32with whom he is pleased.
  587. 24:36All right. Now after the collect if it's
  588. 24:39a Sunday mass or now if it's a if it's a
  589. 24:41Sunday mass we pray the collect I'm
  590. 24:42sorry the Gloria.
  591. 24:44What comes next? I just gave it away.
  592. 24:46The collect. Or the opening prayer. Now
  593. 24:51today's a Saturday so if I'm going to
  594. 24:53the 6th Sunday of ordinary time the
  595. 24:55collect the priest raises his hand and
  596. 24:57says oh God who teach us that you abide
  597. 24:59in the hearts that are just and true
  598. 25:01grant that we may be so fashioned by
  599. 25:03your grace as to become a dwelling
  600. 25:06pleasing to you through Christ our Lord
  601. 25:08and we say that whole prayer.
  602. 25:10This is important because in the collect
  603. 25:14we have
  604. 25:16we collect ourselves.
  605. 25:18We get ourselves ready for this mass.
  606. 25:21And then how does he open up before the
  607. 25:24collect? Let us pray.
  608. 25:26So it's specific that collect is
  609. 25:28specific to the particular day of the
  610. 25:31liturgical year. All right. Now
  611. 25:35now we begin the first of the two major
  612. 25:37parts of the mass.
  613. 25:39What are the two major parts of the
  614. 25:41mass?
  615. 25:43Liturgy of the
  616. 25:45word and liturgy of the Eucharist. All
  617. 25:48right. Let's try to do liturgy of the
  618. 25:49word and then we'll take our break and
  619. 25:51I'll finish liturgy of the Eucharist at
  620. 25:53the second talk. All right.
  621. 25:55Liturgy of the word
  622. 25:57consists of how many readings?
  623. 26:00I heard two. No. I heard three. No.
  624. 26:05Four.
  625. 26:08If it's a Sunday mass four readings from
  626. 26:11scripture. What are they?
  627. 26:14The first is typically from the Old
  628. 26:16Testament.
  629. 26:18The second
  630. 26:20is a psalm.
  631. 26:22The Psalms.
  632. 26:24The third is a reading normally from the
  633. 26:28epistles. What is an epistle?
  634. 26:31I asked my seventh grade catechism class
  635. 26:34what is an epistle
  636. 26:36and the one boy said a baby apostle.
  637. 26:41No, an epistle is not a baby apostle.
  638. 26:46Epistle is one of the letters.
  639. 26:48All right. So the third reading is one
  640. 26:52of the usually from one of the epistles
  641. 26:53but doesn't have to be and finally the
  642. 26:55fourth reading is what?
  643. 26:57The gospel. All right.
  644. 27:00Then before we read the gospel we have
  645. 27:03something called the gospel acclamation.
  646. 27:06This is where I try to sing the
  647. 27:09alleluia.
  648. 27:11It's important because we acclaim God to
  649. 27:15the world. We sing the alleluia and then
  650. 27:17we rise. Why do we rise?
  651. 27:21Again because the alleluia is a joyful
  652. 27:25word and we're standing to praise and
  653. 27:28honor God. All right. Now we don't use
  654. 27:32it though in Lent. Why? Because it is a
  655. 27:35time of penance not joy.
  656. 27:38Alleluia is a joyful hymn. Now this sets
  657. 27:42the tone for the gospel and gives the
  658. 27:45theme for the gospel. Usually a little
  659. 27:47short reading, right? And this is
  660. 27:49important but as I said we rise because
  661. 27:52we are now hearing the words of Jesus
  662. 27:55himself.
  663. 27:58Okay, this is important. When an
  664. 28:00important person comes in the room
  665. 28:03we rise. It's a sign of respect.
  666. 28:06Remember the days when gentlemen would
  667. 28:08always stand up when a lady entered the
  668. 28:10room?
  669. 28:11We've lost that.
  670. 28:14I notice that now and I'm guilty of it
  671. 28:16myself sometimes.
  672. 28:18It's it's it's not good. We should
  673. 28:20always do that.
  674. 28:22Jesus is even now more present because
  675. 28:25we are hearing his own words. He is now
  676. 28:28in the room.
  677. 28:30All right.
  678. 28:31Jesus when we open the mass notice the
  679. 28:34progression here.
  680. 28:36When we began the mass I said the Lord
  681. 28:39be with you. You said with your spirit
  682. 28:41and I said in the name of Father, Son,
  683. 28:42Holy Spirit. We're acknowledging that
  684. 28:44first Christ is here present in spirit.
  685. 28:47That's what began the mass.
  686. 28:49So we open up the mass Christ is with us
  687. 28:51in spirit. Now we get to the liturgy of
  688. 28:54the word. Now Christ is with us as the
  689. 28:58word.
  690. 28:59And soon he's going to be with us in
  691. 29:02actual body and blood.
  692. 29:06Okay? So you can see as the mass moves
  693. 29:09along what is happening. Why do we call
  694. 29:11Jesus the living word? Why is Jesus
  695. 29:14called the word? You ever watch EWTN?
  696. 29:17The Eternal Word Television Network,
  697. 29:20right? Why do we call him the word?
  698. 29:24Because in the beginning it says when
  699. 29:26God the Father spoke in the beginning
  700. 29:28was the word and the word was made
  701. 29:31flesh. All right.
  702. 29:33I'm going to give you a whole year of
  703. 29:35seminary
  704. 29:37in 1 minute.
  705. 29:39The Trinity.
  706. 29:42The Trinity.
  707. 29:43Not easy to understand but really not
  708. 29:46that hard.
  709. 29:47If you want to know what the Trinity is,
  710. 29:49kind of honestly think of yourself for a
  711. 29:52minute.
  712. 29:54When God the Father thinks,
  713. 29:59he speaks.
  714. 30:01When you think,
  715. 30:03you speak. Now, don't be like me and
  716. 30:06speak before you think.
  717. 30:10When God the Father thinks,
  718. 30:13he speaks. When the Father, think of
  719. 30:15yourself.
  720. 30:17God the Father
  721. 30:19speaks.
  722. 30:21What comes out is part of you. The word.
  723. 30:26It's who you are.
  724. 30:28It's what is on your mind and in your
  725. 30:29heart comes out your words.
  726. 30:32So, when God the Father speaks, what
  727. 30:35comes forth is the word, the Son.
  728. 30:38Now, in order to have the word, you
  729. 30:41can't have any word without what?
  730. 30:44A breath.
  731. 30:45A breath is the Holy Spirit.
  732. 30:49So, all of that is me. My thoughts
  733. 30:52become my words and my words become
  734. 30:54possible with the power of my breath.
  735. 30:58God the Father is the origin.
  736. 31:02When he speaks,
  737. 31:03the word is the Son. It becomes
  738. 31:06manifest.
  739. 31:07This is what we have now in the mass.
  740. 31:09We're ready to enter into the liturgy of
  741. 31:11the word and Christ becomes present to
  742. 31:13us in the word. But, the word doesn't
  743. 31:15happen without the power of the breath.
  744. 31:18That is the Holy Spirit. So, this is
  745. 31:21very important. Now,
  746. 31:24in this mass now as we proceed,
  747. 31:27who reads the Gospel?
  748. 31:30All right, the priest. What if there is
  749. 31:33a bishop, a priest,
  750. 31:35and who reads the Gospel first?
  751. 31:38The bishop. Now, what if there's a
  752. 31:40priest and a deacon? Who reads the Who
  753. 31:43reads the the Gospel first?
  754. 31:46The deacon.
  755. 31:48Now, what if there's two priests and one
  756. 31:50is the main celebrant? Is he the one who
  757. 31:52reads the Gospel?
  758. 31:54No, it's the concelebrating priest.
  759. 31:57So, the celebrant or the deacon will
  760. 31:59read the Gospel before the celebrant.
  761. 32:03All right. Now, if it's a deacon, he
  762. 32:06will become to the priest and receive
  763. 32:07his blessing.
  764. 32:09Why? Because what the priest says is,
  765. 32:11"May the Lord be in your heart and on
  766. 32:12your lips that you may proclaim his
  767. 32:14Gospel worthily and well." You don't
  768. 32:16hear that.
  769. 32:17That's what the priest is saying as he's
  770. 32:20blessing the deacon.
  771. 32:21Now, if it's a priest, he goes straight.
  772. 32:24But, do you notice that before he goes
  773. 32:26to the ambo, does he not bow at the
  774. 32:28altar?
  775. 32:29And what he is saying is, "Cleanse my
  776. 32:31heart and my lips, almighty God, that I
  777. 32:33may worthily proclaim your holy Gospel."
  778. 32:37You see this is going on. Then, he goes
  779. 32:38to the ambo and he professes the Gospel.
  780. 32:41But, how does he start?
  781. 32:44The Lord be with you.
  782. 32:47Because now we're introducing the Lord
  783. 32:49in a newer way. He's now present in the
  784. 32:51word. Before when you the priest said,
  785. 32:53"Lord be with you," he was talking in
  786. 32:54spirit. Now, the priest goes and
  787. 32:56forward. Why does he say it again? The
  788. 32:58Lord be with you because now the Lord is
  789. 33:00present in the word.
  790. 33:01And you say, "And with your spirit." And
  791. 33:04then he says, "A reading from the holy
  792. 33:05Gospel according to John." And what do
  793. 33:07you say?
  794. 33:09Glory to you, oh Lord. So, you are
  795. 33:12acknowledging this. Now,
  796. 33:15do you make a another sign of the cross?
  797. 33:18Where?
  798. 33:20Forehead, the lips, and the heart,
  799. 33:22right? The forehead, lips, and the
  800. 33:24heart. This is where God should be. In
  801. 33:26your mind, on your lips, and in your
  802. 33:29heart. We open our minds to hear God's
  803. 33:32word and we plan to share it with others
  804. 33:35by speaking with our lips and we declare
  805. 33:37we believe in Jesus with all our hearts.
  806. 33:41Very important. At the end of the
  807. 33:43reading of the Gospel, you say, "Praise
  808. 33:46to I say the word of the Lord." And you
  809. 33:47say,
  810. 33:49"Praise to you, Lord Jesus Christ."
  811. 33:52Then, you will see the priest bow down
  812. 33:55and kiss the book. This is the missal,
  813. 33:56but if it was the the lectionary,
  814. 33:59and when he does that, he says, "Through
  815. 34:01the words of the holy Gospel, may our
  816. 34:05sins be wiped away."
  817. 34:08You don't think you're participating in
  818. 34:09this? Oh, I'm tired, looking at my
  819. 34:12watch.
  820. 34:14Do you realize what's going on?
  821. 34:16The priest or the deacon just basically
  822. 34:18asked, "Through the words of the Gospel,
  823. 34:20may our sins be wiped away."
  824. 34:23This is powerful stuff.
  825. 34:25This is grace going on that you don't
  826. 34:26even know about. Then, what comes next?
  827. 34:31A homily.
  828. 34:33And on the reading, why do we do a
  829. 34:35homily?
  830. 34:37Oh, because it sounds good. It makes it
  831. 34:39break up things in the mass.
  832. 34:41No, it's scriptural. Second Timothy 4,
  833. 34:45verse 1 and 2.
  834. 34:46I charge you in the presence of God and
  835. 34:49of Christ Jesus, preach the word.
  836. 34:53Be urgent in season and out of season.
  837. 34:55Convince, rebuke,
  838. 34:59and
  839. 35:00the exhort be unfailing in patience and
  840. 35:03in teaching.
  841. 35:05I like that, rebuke.
  842. 35:07Because, you know, we don't have enough
  843. 35:08priests today
  844. 35:10teaching the truth.
  845. 35:12You know, I go to the I belong at the or
  846. 35:14I I live and work at the shrine of
  847. 35:17National Shrine of Divine Mercy in
  848. 35:18Stockbridge, Massachusetts. And I tell
  849. 35:20the people there every day how grateful
  850. 35:22I am that I am there. Because I
  851. 35:24regularly preach on the five
  852. 35:26non-negotiables.
  853. 35:28Does anybody know what the five
  854. 35:29non-negotiables of our Catholic faith
  855. 35:31are?
  856. 35:32The five non-negotiables of our Catholic
  857. 35:34faith are things that you must hold to.
  858. 35:37There are no negotiations.
  859. 35:39They are abortion,
  860. 35:41euthanasia,
  861. 35:43embryonic stem cell research, human
  862. 35:45cloning, and gay marriage. Now, I add to
  863. 35:48that contraception.
  864. 35:50So, you will hear me all the time preach
  865. 35:52against these things.
  866. 35:54They're intrinsically evil and there is
  867. 35:55no negotiation. Period. That's the
  868. 35:58teaching of our faith.
  869. 36:00But yet, there are so many priests who
  870. 36:02don't. And I know I'm going to get in
  871. 36:04trouble someday.
  872. 36:05I know that one day it's coming. It's
  873. 36:08coming from Canada. I tried to get into
  874. 36:10Canada the other uh wasn't that long
  875. 36:12ago, but it was a while ago.
  876. 36:14And they wanted to know why I was there.
  877. 36:16Said, "I'm the keynote speaker."
  878. 36:18In Ottawa. And they said, "Of what?"
  879. 36:21And I said, "Well, I'm a Catholic
  880. 36:22priest." The They called in the head of
  881. 36:24their version of Homeland Security.
  882. 36:26Asked me what I was talking on. I said,
  883. 36:28"Well, I don't understand." He said,
  884. 36:30"Well, give us your notes."
  885. 36:32I said, "Well, you're going to have to
  886. 36:33come to the talk because I don't use
  887. 36:35notes."
  888. 36:37I do on this particular talk, but this
  889. 36:38wasn't the talk I was given.
  890. 36:40All my other talks I don't use notes.
  891. 36:43This is really getting scary. He said,
  892. 36:44"Well, we have laws in Canada and it's
  893. 36:46my job to enforce them and that you
  894. 36:48don't break them."
  895. 36:50Really?
  896. 36:51Teaching the truth is breaking the law.
  897. 36:55And so, we have to understand that it's
  898. 36:56coming to America.
  899. 36:58I have this feeling that you one day
  900. 37:00you're all going to look read the
  901. 37:02newspaper one day and you're going to
  902. 37:03see my picture is going to say, "Priest
  903. 37:04is put in prison."
  904. 37:06So, all I ask you is come visit me.
  905. 37:10I love your culture. You guys love to
  906. 37:12eat. Bring me food, okay?
  907. 37:15That's all I ask. Bring me food. Cuz
  908. 37:19because
  909. 37:20if
  910. 37:21if I'm going to go to jail, at least
  911. 37:23feed me. I'll I'll I'll I'll do whatever
  912. 37:26else I can, but I think the time is
  913. 37:28coming. All right, so let's get back to
  914. 37:30this. Why does a priest give a homily?
  915. 37:32He needs to teach the truth. But, here's
  916. 37:35what we have to remember. The homily is
  917. 37:37only be done by clergy, like deacons,
  918. 37:39priests, or bishops. It's not to be done
  919. 37:42by anybody else. Now, is a Is a homily
  920. 37:45mandatory?
  921. 37:46Does a priest have to give a homily?
  922. 37:50Yes, if it's Sunday.
  923. 37:53Yes, if it's Sunday. Is there any time
  924. 37:54limit?
  925. 37:56No.
  926. 37:57One of our priests, Father Michael Clay,
  927. 37:59God bless him. But, he forgot it was his
  928. 38:01turn and he had to do a homily and he
  929. 38:02gets up there. He had no homily
  930. 38:03prepared. And he just looked at
  931. 38:05everybody and he goes,
  932. 38:07"Fire."
  933. 38:10And he sat down. That was his homily.
  934. 38:14Some of you probably would like the
  935. 38:15homily like that.
  936. 38:17But, in a weekday mass, the priest does
  937. 38:20not have to give a homily. It's a good
  938. 38:22idea, but he doesn't have to. But, it's
  939. 38:24mandatory on Sundays. Now, what's the
  940. 38:25difference between a sermon and a
  941. 38:27homily?
  942. 38:28You hear a non-Catholic brother say,
  943. 38:29"Oh, it was a great sermon."
  944. 38:31We Catholics give homilies. Protestants
  945. 38:34give sermons. What's the difference?
  946. 38:36All right.
  947. 38:37A homily refers to a specific reading
  948. 38:40and applies it to daily life. Like, I'll
  949. 38:42read about the Annunciation or about
  950. 38:45Mary's Visitation.
  951. 38:47And I will preach on that particular
  952. 38:49Gospel passage. A sermon is different. A
  953. 38:53sermon is a particular topic and it will
  954. 38:55pull from multiple scriptures to be able
  955. 38:58to talk about that topic. Like, maybe
  956. 39:01growing in
  957. 39:03virtue, then a sermon will be pulling a
  958. 39:05multiple passages from scripture about
  959. 39:08that, whereas a homily is reading a
  960. 39:10particular passage and then talking
  961. 39:12about the passage. Not a huge
  962. 39:14difference,
  963. 39:15but that is what it is. Now, after the
  964. 39:17homily comes what?
  965. 39:20Silence.
  966. 39:21Silence. All right. So, this is
  967. 39:24important. Now,
  968. 39:26if it's Sunday, what is the next thing
  969. 39:29that comes in the
  970. 39:31part of the mass?
  971. 39:34The Creed. Very good. Or the
  972. 39:36for that, profession of faith.
  973. 39:40This is a statement
  974. 39:42of the Apostles
  975. 39:44faith.
  976. 39:46You just rattle through it not even
  977. 39:48thinking of the words. Do you realize
  978. 39:50what you're saying?
  979. 39:52You are stating the faith of the
  980. 39:55Apostles.
  981. 39:57This is what's in the Creed. The Creed
  982. 40:00leads us to an act of faith in the Holy
  983. 40:02Trinity and what each of those members
  984. 40:05of the Trinity does for us. Let's look
  985. 40:07at just a couple examples. I'm running
  986. 40:08out of time and I don't have time to do
  987. 40:10it all. All right.
  988. 40:11The priest and the people say, "I
  989. 40:12believe in one God, the Father Almighty,
  990. 40:15maker of heaven and earth."
  991. 40:17You know that comes from Genesis 14:19.
  992. 40:20God most high, maker of heaven and
  993. 40:22earth.
  994. 40:23Then of all things visible and
  995. 40:25invisible.
  996. 40:27Never heard that before? Well, open your
  997. 40:28Bible, Colossians 1:16. For in him all
  998. 40:31things were created in heaven and on
  999. 40:33earth, visible and invisible.
  1000. 40:36I believe in one Lord Jesus Christ, the
  1001. 40:38only begotten Son of God. That comes
  1002. 40:40right from Luke 1:35. Therefore, the
  1003. 40:43child to be born will be called holy,
  1004. 40:45thus Son of God.
  1005. 40:48Begotten not made, consubstantial with
  1006. 40:50the Father.
  1007. 40:52What does that mean?
  1008. 40:54Turn to John.
  1009. 40:56First chapter 10 verse 30. I and the
  1010. 40:58Father are one.
  1011. 41:00That's what consubstantial means. Of one
  1012. 41:03substance. The Father and the Son and
  1013. 41:06the Holy Spirit are one.
  1014. 41:08He will come again in glory to judge the
  1015. 41:10living and the dead.
  1016. 41:12That comes from 2 Timothy 4:1. I charge
  1017. 41:15you in the presence of God and of Christ
  1018. 41:17Jesus, who is to judge the living and
  1019. 41:20the dead.
  1020. 41:21I believe in one holy Catholic and
  1021. 41:23Apostolic Church.
  1022. 41:25Now notice Catholics with a small c.
  1023. 41:29Not a big c.
  1024. 41:31Capital c means our Catholic faith.
  1025. 41:34But that comes from the word Catholic,
  1026. 41:35small c. What does that mean?
  1027. 41:37Universal.
  1028. 41:39This comes from Romans 12:5. So we,
  1029. 41:43though many, are one body in Christ and
  1030. 41:46individual members of one another.
  1031. 41:50That's what that means. So this whole
  1032. 41:52thing goes on and on. I can't explain
  1033. 41:54the whole Creed, but you get the point.
  1034. 41:56This is powerful stuff. All right, the
  1035. 41:59Creed concludes with our belief in the
  1036. 42:01resurrection
  1037. 42:03from the dead and eternal life in
  1038. 42:06heaven. This is the basis of our faith.
  1039. 42:08We must pray this prayer because we
  1040. 42:11can't know this on our own. It must be
  1041. 42:13revealed to us.
  1042. 42:15This is important. All right. Now, what
  1043. 42:19comes after the Creed?
  1044. 42:21If it's a Sunday Mass.
  1045. 42:25Petitions or intercessions
  1046. 42:28or universal prayer or prayers of the
  1047. 42:31faithful.
  1048. 42:32Okay. Now, these intercessions are
  1049. 42:35important. First of all, why do we do
  1050. 42:37them?
  1051. 42:38Again, scripture. Philippians 1:3 and 4.
  1052. 42:43I thank God in all my remembrance of you
  1053. 42:46always in every prayer of mine for you.
  1054. 42:51All making my prayer with joy.
  1055. 42:54Bible commands us to pray for each
  1056. 42:56other. This is what we do when we are
  1057. 42:59gathered in the Mass. When the church is
  1058. 43:02gathered, we have the responsibility to
  1059. 43:04pray for each other, to pray for the
  1060. 43:06whole church. All right, and the world
  1061. 43:10because we are mystically united. Now,
  1062. 43:13what is the order? The order is very
  1063. 43:15important. We pray for the church, the
  1064. 43:18world, our government, the sick and
  1065. 43:21suffering, specific needs, then the
  1066. 43:24deceased.
  1067. 43:25And you know what's important? Because
  1068. 43:28I'm not here for a political talk.
  1069. 43:32But we really need to pray, no matter
  1070. 43:34how much they frustrate us,
  1071. 43:36our government.
  1072. 43:38Because they're still our government
  1073. 43:40whether we like the particular people or
  1074. 43:41not. There are some that I have no idea
  1075. 43:44how they got into the office that they
  1076. 43:46are.
  1077. 43:48But I'll give you an example though.
  1078. 43:50I was at a mission not long ago and I I
  1079. 43:53made the comment in one of my talks that
  1080. 43:55I do a Mass every month for President
  1081. 43:58Trump.
  1082. 44:00And he was very angry.
  1083. 44:03This man.
  1084. 44:04And he came to me afterwards. He said,
  1085. 44:06"Father,
  1086. 44:07this man
  1087. 44:09is so bad." And he rattled off all these
  1088. 44:12things.
  1089. 44:13And I said, "Listen, I'm not here to
  1090. 44:17open up a political discussion.
  1091. 44:19But what I can tell you is this.
  1092. 44:22Every month now around the world, forces
  1093. 44:27of evil, led by the wicked, or actually
  1094. 44:30witches,
  1095. 44:32are gathering together
  1096. 44:34and placing curses on the president.
  1097. 44:39Now, regardless of what you think of the
  1098. 44:42president personally,
  1099. 44:44he's still the president.
  1100. 44:46He is our leader
  1101. 44:48and he is in charge and we are the
  1102. 44:51people.
  1103. 44:53We are obligated
  1104. 44:55to pray for our leaders. We are
  1105. 44:58obligated to pray for them.
  1106. 45:01So when I pray a prayer or a Mass for
  1107. 45:03President Trump,
  1108. 45:06I can't imagine anybody
  1109. 45:09wishing an evil curse upon anyone else.
  1110. 45:14Because actually, if that happens, we're
  1111. 45:16the ones who are going to suffer.
  1112. 45:18So why would we do this? We must pray.
  1113. 45:22We must pray for each other. We must
  1114. 45:25pray for our leaders. This is not a bad
  1115. 45:28thing. We must leave our feelings to the
  1116. 45:30side and pray for what is right.
  1117. 45:34And our prayers can make a difference.
  1118. 45:37They're making a huge difference. Look
  1119. 45:39at the pro-life movement today. It's
  1120. 45:41picking up momentum like we've we've
  1121. 45:43we've Yeah, like we've never seen.
  1122. 45:47All right.
  1123. 45:48Let's just start the next section real
  1124. 45:50quickly. We just did Liturgy of the
  1125. 45:52Word. What's the next section of the
  1126. 45:53Mass?
  1127. 45:55Liturgy of the
  1128. 45:57Eucharist. All right. Now we are
  1129. 46:00building. We are building up. We can
  1130. 46:03realize that now we are entering into
  1131. 46:06the highest point of our lives and that
  1132. 46:10is whenever we attend Mass, working
  1133. 46:13towards consecration
  1134. 46:15and receiving of Holy Communion. All
  1135. 46:18right. Now,
  1136. 46:20the Liturgy of the Eucharist. The first
  1137. 46:23thing that begins is the offertory.
  1138. 46:26You've heard that term and this is where
  1139. 46:28gifts are brought to the altar.
  1140. 46:31Why? Oh, the church is just asking for
  1141. 46:33money.
  1142. 46:34Right?
  1143. 46:36No. All right, Matthew 5:23.
  1144. 46:40So if you are offering your gift at the
  1145. 46:42altar and there remember that your
  1146. 46:44brother has something against you, leave
  1147. 46:47your gift there.
  1148. 46:50This is what the Bible tells us to do.
  1149. 46:53Now gifts on behalf of the people
  1150. 46:56given to the priest
  1151. 46:58are then given back to the people by the
  1152. 47:01priest
  1153. 47:03after they've been transformed.
  1154. 47:06So you're giving a simple gift, a
  1155. 47:08natural gift.
  1156. 47:10The priest is transforming it and giving
  1157. 47:13back to you a supernatural gift.
  1158. 47:16This is amazing. Now, we do also give
  1159. 47:20tithes, right?
  1160. 47:22Are Catholics required to tithe 10%?
  1161. 47:27No. But we are required to prayer, fast,
  1162. 47:31and alms give. So in a way, the tithe is
  1163. 47:34a requirement, but how much the church
  1164. 47:36has never established. But we are
  1165. 47:39required to give back. Now, this is
  1166. 47:42important. We give tithes because God
  1167. 47:44supplies
  1168. 47:45all of us, everything we have, and only
  1169. 47:50ask for a portion of it back.
  1170. 47:53So this is understandable. It's not
  1171. 47:55about the church being greedy.
  1172. 47:57It's about God being generous.
  1173. 48:00And you're just giving a little back to
  1174. 48:02him so that through the church his work
  1175. 48:05can be done. All right.
  1176. 48:07There's two purposes for the preparation
  1177. 48:09of gifts. Now we're talking about the
  1178. 48:11part of the Mass. Remember where the
  1179. 48:14collection is made and then the gifts
  1180. 48:15are processed forward. All right. There
  1181. 48:17are two purposes. The bread and the wine
  1182. 48:20is to be offered in sacrifice to God
  1183. 48:23and to prepare the priest and the people
  1184. 48:27to sacrifice a self-offering of their
  1185. 48:31own lives.
  1186. 48:33This
  1187. 48:34is incredibly
  1188. 48:37important.
  1189. 48:39So hear this again.
  1190. 48:40The preparation of the gifts has two
  1191. 48:42purposes. The bread and wine are to be
  1192. 48:43offered in sacrifice to God
  1193. 48:46and to prepare the priest and the people
  1194. 48:49for their offering to God. So you were
  1195. 48:51offering the bread and the wine to God
  1196. 48:53the Father that will become the body and
  1197. 48:55blood of his Son and we're offering the
  1198. 48:57priest and the people to God
  1199. 49:01for our offering. So it's both.
  1200. 49:04This is the time to attach the things in
  1201. 49:06your heart to that paten that's coming
  1202. 49:09or that vessel that's coming forward.
  1203. 49:12Like the gifts, God will transform those
  1204. 49:16things you give him.
  1205. 49:18We're giving him bread and wine. He's
  1206. 49:20about to transform those,
  1207. 49:23transubstantiation.
  1208. 49:25But bring him yourself.
  1209. 49:27He can't transform you if you don't
  1210. 49:31bring yourself just like the bread and
  1211. 49:34the wine. Can I transform bread and wine
  1212. 49:37if it's not brought to me?
  1213. 49:39No.
  1214. 49:41God can't transform you if you don't
  1215. 49:44bring yourself to him in the same way
  1216. 49:46the bread and the wine is brought to
  1217. 49:48him.
  1218. 49:49This is what's going on. Are you
  1219. 49:50preparing yourself to be transformed?
  1220. 49:53Or are you smacking on your gum waiting
  1221. 49:56to see if the Cowboy game is started
  1222. 49:58yet?
  1223. 49:59Okay.
  1224. 50:00This is important. Now,
  1225. 50:03even the angels
  1226. 50:05bring their vessels forward.
  1227. 50:08They even come forward.
  1228. 50:10And they kneel around the altar. And
  1229. 50:13they're holding vessels. What's in those
  1230. 50:16vessels?
  1231. 50:18We'll tell you when we get to
  1232. 50:19consecration.
  1233. 50:21All right. The procession of the gifts
  1234. 50:23goes back to when people would bring
  1235. 50:25bread and wine from their own homes.
  1236. 50:28Now, when they are brought forward, the
  1237. 50:31altar is prepared. All right. So, the
  1238. 50:34priest
  1239. 50:36starts by preparation of the altar.
  1240. 50:38There's a deacon. The deacon will do it
  1241. 50:40or sometimes there is somebody serving
  1242. 50:42like a server at the altar. Now,
  1243. 50:45it will come. It's the chalice
  1244. 50:48looking like this with the priest. Now,
  1245. 50:50you don't pay attention often,
  1246. 50:52but the top is what we call a corporal.
  1247. 50:55The corporal is opened up, spread out,
  1248. 50:58unfolded
  1249. 51:00on the altar. What's the purpose of the
  1250. 51:02corporal?
  1251. 51:05To capture any particles of the host
  1252. 51:09that may fall so that at the end at the
  1253. 51:12end of mass they're folded back up
  1254. 51:14and these particles are not fallen to
  1255. 51:16the ground.
  1256. 51:17All right?
  1257. 51:19The next thing,
  1258. 51:22the pall, we'll talk about this in a
  1259. 51:24minute, is set aside.
  1260. 51:26And then the priest begins
  1261. 51:29with the paten.
  1262. 51:31This here is what holds the main host
  1263. 51:34for the celebration of the Eucharist.
  1264. 51:37And the priest
  1265. 51:38holds the paten and he says, "Blessed
  1266. 51:40are you, Lord God of all creation.
  1267. 51:43For through your goodness." We know this
  1268. 51:45prayer, right? And what do you say?
  1269. 51:48Blessed be God forever. Now,
  1270. 51:51these words
  1271. 51:54are the exact words Jesus would have
  1272. 51:57spoken at the Last Supper.
  1273. 51:59They are referred to as a Jewish meal
  1274. 52:02prayer in biblical times. Blessed are
  1275. 52:05you, Lord God of all creation for
  1276. 52:07through your goodness, right? We have
  1277. 52:09this bread to offer you. Fruit of the
  1278. 52:10earth and work of human hands, it will
  1279. 52:12become for us
  1280. 52:14the bread of life.
  1281. 52:17Okay? This is what Jesus would have
  1282. 52:21said. This is a Jewish Eucharistic meal
  1283. 52:24prayer
  1284. 52:25during the time of the Bible.
  1285. 52:28How powerful
  1286. 52:30that we're saying these same words.
  1287. 52:33Now, after this,
  1288. 52:36the priest takes the cruets, a cruet of
  1289. 52:39wine and a cruet of water.
  1290. 52:42He puts the wine into the chalice and
  1291. 52:45then he drops a single drop
  1292. 52:48of water.
  1293. 52:49Now,
  1294. 52:50the drop of water into the wine
  1295. 52:52symbolizes what?
  1296. 52:56Christ's humanity, the drop of water,
  1297. 52:59mixed into the cup of his divinity,
  1298. 53:04the wine.
  1299. 53:05So, the two are put together, Christ's
  1300. 53:08humanity and his divinity. Then the
  1301. 53:11priest says quietly, you don't hear
  1302. 53:13this,
  1303. 53:14"But by the mystery of this water and
  1304. 53:16wine, may we come to share in the
  1305. 53:18divinity of Christ who humbled himself
  1306. 53:21to share in our humanity."
  1307. 53:25So, this is what we are doing in the
  1308. 53:26mass. Now,
  1309. 53:28once you put the water into the wine, it
  1310. 53:31is impossible to ever take it out again.
  1311. 53:34So, this is Jesus in his humanity can
  1312. 53:38never be separated from his divinity.
  1313. 53:42The mixing of the two symbolizes the
  1314. 53:45unity of the church, the water,
  1315. 53:48and Jesus, the wine.
  1316. 53:51Very important. Now,
  1317. 53:53the priest blesses the wine. Blessed are
  1318. 53:56you, Lord God of all creation for
  1319. 53:58through your goodness through your
  1320. 53:59goodness we have this wine to offer you,
  1321. 54:02fruit of the vine and work of human
  1322. 54:04hands. It will become our spiritual
  1323. 54:07drink. Now, he places it down and what
  1324. 54:11does he put over it?
  1325. 54:14All right. The pall.
  1326. 54:16What is the purpose of the pall?
  1327. 54:20People think of
  1328. 54:22funerals, right? Where we lay the pall
  1329. 54:25over the casket.
  1330. 54:28Now, we're laying the pall over Christ
  1331. 54:30who's to give his life, right? But do
  1332. 54:33you know the real purpose of the pall?
  1333. 54:36Keep the bugs out.
  1334. 54:39It actually is.
  1335. 54:41It's to keep the bugs out. Now, I never
  1336. 54:43used to pay attention to this
  1337. 54:46and I never really used a pall. Many
  1338. 54:47priests don't use pall. Mass is not
  1339. 54:49invalid or illicit if you don't use a
  1340. 54:51pall.
  1341. 54:52But then I was in Minnesota.
  1342. 54:56And I was with a wonderful priest friend
  1343. 54:58of mine up there.
  1344. 55:00And we were celebrating mass. I was the
  1345. 55:03main celebrant.
  1346. 55:05And
  1347. 55:06the priest was behind me
  1348. 55:08and I poured the precious or the wine,
  1349. 55:11it's not the precious blood yet. And we
  1350. 55:13had blessed it.
  1351. 55:15And I didn't have a pall.
  1352. 55:19And so after we did the Eucharistic
  1353. 55:21prayers, we finished consecrating the
  1354. 55:24wine. Now it is the precious blood of
  1355. 55:26Christ, right?
  1356. 55:28And sure enough, on the prairies of
  1357. 55:31Minnesota,
  1358. 55:33in flew the giant biggest horsefly
  1359. 55:39you've ever seen.
  1360. 55:41And he's circling around over the altar.
  1361. 55:45I have no pall.
  1362. 55:48And I'm blessing, I've consecrated. Now
  1363. 55:50we're saying the Eucharistic prayers, so
  1364. 55:51my hands are up here. I'm trying to go
  1365. 55:53like this as I'm saying
  1366. 55:55saying the prayer.
  1367. 55:58And sure enough, here comes that
  1368. 55:59horsefly.
  1369. 56:04Right into the precious blood.
  1370. 56:07Now,
  1371. 56:08are we priests allowed to remove that
  1372. 56:11horsefly?
  1373. 56:19I see the horsefly.
  1374. 56:23It is time to consume the precious
  1375. 56:25blood.
  1376. 56:29And I look at Father
  1377. 56:32and I said, "Father,
  1378. 56:35it's your parish."
  1379. 56:42And Father looks at me and he says,
  1380. 56:44"You're the main celebrant."
  1381. 56:48And down it went.
  1382. 56:53We
  1383. 56:55I now use a pall at every single mass.
  1384. 57:07I never leave home without it. I even
  1385. 57:09travel.
  1386. 57:11I even travel with my pall. All right.
  1387. 57:14So,
  1388. 57:15after blessing the cup, and I said we
  1389. 57:18said the prayer. Now the priest turns
  1390. 57:20around after he finishes, he bows down
  1391. 57:23and he says his prayer, "All right, with
  1392. 57:25humble spirit and contrite heart, we may
  1393. 57:27may we be accepted by you, O Lord, and
  1394. 57:31may our sacrifice
  1395. 57:34not mine, our sacrifice in your sight
  1396. 57:38this day be pleasing to you, Lord God."
  1397. 57:41Now, the priest is uniting you with this
  1398. 57:48Then the priest turns around and does
  1399. 57:50what? What does he do next?
  1400. 57:54Washes his hands.
  1401. 57:56Now, this is important.
  1402. 58:00What this is is symbolic.
  1403. 58:03If that priest has any sin on his soul,
  1404. 58:06maybe he didn't have a chance to go to
  1405. 58:07confession. He should. He really really
  1406. 58:10needs to. Some of the saints tell that a
  1407. 58:13priest celebrating mass
  1408. 58:15in a state of grave sin opens himself up
  1409. 58:18for possession.
  1410. 58:21This is what some of the saints tell us.
  1411. 58:23And so it's very important. Now, if a
  1412. 58:25priest doesn't have a chance,
  1413. 58:28that washing of the hands is very
  1414. 58:31important.
  1415. 58:32Because no matter what that priest has
  1416. 58:34done,
  1417. 58:35his sins are suspended.
  1418. 58:39All of his sins are suspended.
  1419. 58:42So that he can actually confect the
  1420. 58:45Eucharist.
  1421. 58:46Now, does that mean he doesn't have to
  1422. 58:48go to confession?
  1423. 58:49No. As soon as mass is over, he's got to
  1424. 58:52go to confession. But the washing of the
  1425. 58:54hands
  1426. 58:55suspend those sins so that the priest is
  1427. 58:58able to confect the Eucharist so you
  1428. 59:01know your mass is valid even if the
  1429. 59:04priest is a sinner.
  1430. 59:06And then remember, the church remember,
  1431. 59:09the church is made up of human and the
  1432. 59:12divine. Okay? Like Jesus, the church is
  1433. 59:15human and divine. In the church's divine
  1434. 59:18nature, she will never fail you. The
  1435. 59:20church has never ever ever mis-taught
  1436. 59:24you officially. Now, you've had some
  1437. 59:26wacky priests and bishops. All right.
  1438. 59:30We've had some of those. But they are in
  1439. 59:33line with the teaching of the church.
  1440. 59:34The teaching of the church has always
  1441. 59:37remained the truth. It is guided by the
  1442. 59:40Holy Spirit. You will never ever be
  1443. 59:42misled by the real teaching of the
  1444. 59:44church. Again, be careful to not be led
  1445. 59:48astray by some of these wacky priests or
  1446. 59:51bishops. All right? Sometimes people
  1447. 59:53probably say I'm a wacky priest. I can
  1448. 59:56be wacky, but I always teach the truth,
  1449. 59:58okay? That is one thing that the priest
  1450. 1:00:02must do. However,
  1451. 1:00:04just like Jesus, the priest is human and
  1452. 1:00:06and it is divine. In her divine nature,
  1453. 1:00:08she is perfect. She will never This mass
  1454. 1:00:11is perfect. Your prayers, as much as you
  1455. 1:00:15like to say, "Father, I pray at my own
  1456. 1:00:16home. I don't need to go to a church."
  1457. 1:00:19Your prayers are imperfect. Your prayers
  1458. 1:00:22are imperfect cuz you have sin. I have
  1459. 1:00:25sin. My prayers, your prayers are
  1460. 1:00:27imperfect. There's only one form of
  1461. 1:00:29perfect prayer. That is this mass.
  1462. 1:00:33What's about to happen in this mass?
  1463. 1:00:37Is this mass is God offering God to God.
  1464. 1:00:42And that is perfect. What is going on in
  1465. 1:00:46this mass, which I'm going to get to in
  1466. 1:00:48about 10 minutes, is something that we
  1467. 1:00:50have no idea
  1468. 1:00:53why or how powerful it is.
  1469. 1:00:56And I'm going to explain that when we
  1470. 1:00:58get to the consecration here in a few
  1471. 1:00:59minutes.
  1472. 1:01:00But back to this point, the point is
  1473. 1:01:03in her divine nature, the church won't
  1474. 1:01:05fail. But in in her human nature, she
  1475. 1:01:08will. We are broken. The church is made
  1476. 1:01:10up of broken people. But you don't judge
  1477. 1:01:14the church by the men of the church.
  1478. 1:01:17Judge the church by the truth of Jesus
  1479. 1:01:20Christ.

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