Trump back in court as accounting expert testifies — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00So right
- 0:00now, former President
- 0:01Trump is inside of a New York courthouse
- 0:03and he is watching this.
- 0:04$250 million civil fraud trial
- 0:07that is threatening his business empire.
- 0:09Trump and his adult sons,
- 0:10along with other Trump.
- 0:11Org executives,
- 0:13are accused
- 0:13of inflating financial statements
- 0:15to obtain favorable loans
- 0:16and insurance deals.
- 0:17Now Trump is
- 0:18set to take the witness
- 0:19stand next week
- 0:20as the final defense witness.
- 0:22Let's take you live outside
- 0:23the courthouse with CNN's Kara Scannell.
- 0:25So, Kara, we've seen the former
- 0:26president make multiple public statements
- 0:29opining on how the trial is going.
- 0:31How have things played out so far?
- 0:37Well, Boris
- 0:37and Brianna, so far, they have had, what,
- 0:39their final expert witness testifying.
- 0:41This is an accounting professor from NYU,
- 0:44and he is given the Trump side
- 0:46their strongest, clearest defense
- 0:48so far from an expert witness.
- 0:50What he is testifying to today is that
- 0:52he said he examined
- 0:53these financial statements
- 0:54that are at the heart of this case.
- 0:55So the accusations,
- 0:56they inflated the value
- 0:57of properties on them
- 0:58and that use that to get better terms
- 1:00on loans and insurance.
- 1:02While he testified unequivocally
- 1:04that there is no evidence whatsoever
- 1:06of accounting fraud.
- 1:07He said,
- 1:08my analysis shows
- 1:09the financial statements
- 1:10for all of the years
- 1:11were not materially misstated.
- 1:13And the judge
- 1:14intervened here and asked him,
- 1:16are you saying that
- 1:16the attorney general's
- 1:17complaint has no merit?
- 1:18He said, that is absolutely my opinion.
- 1:21He went on to say that
- 1:22there are some errors in the report
- 1:24in the financial statements,
- 1:25but he said that
- 1:26those are not necessarily fraud.
- 1:28And he said that
- 1:29that is common
- 1:30when they are
- 1:31these unaudited
- 1:32financial statements that are used by
- 1:33sophistic aided lenders.
- 1:35So really giving the Trumps
- 1:36had their strongest defense.
- 1:37And we heard from the former president
- 1:39when he is leaving at one of the break,
- 1:40and he praised that expert accounting.
- 1:43Take a listen.
- 1:45And this is a highly respected man.
- 1:48I don't know him,
- 1:50but he is a expert witness
- 1:53and he found no fraud whatsoever.
- 1:57We found no accounting fraud whatsoever.
- 2:01And like everyone else, he said,
- 2:03what are we doing here?
- 2:10Now, the judge has already found
- 2:11that the financial statements
- 2:12in this case are fraudulent
- 2:14and found that Trump had committed
- 2:15repeated and persistent fraud.
- 2:17But much of Trump's defense
- 2:18is also playing toward the appeals court
- 2:20because they have acknowledged
- 2:22that they accept
- 2:22that the judge is probably going
- 2:23to rule against them
- 2:24in the civil fraud trial.
- 2:25But they are making their case
- 2:27and creating a record
- 2:28so it can be heard by an appeals court.
- 2:30And on that note,
- 2:31we did learn some news today.
- 2:32The appeals court in New York
- 2:34is agreeing to continue a stay.
- 2:36That is,
- 2:37they're not going
- 2:38to allow the dissolution
- 2:39of Trump's businesses
- 2:40until this trial
- 2:41and the appeal is wrapped up.
- 2:43So that went in favor of Trump today.
- 2:45Now, the attorney general's office
- 2:47doubling down on their statements,
- 2:48their commitment
- 2:49that Trump has committed fraud.
- 2:50In a response
- 2:51to Trump's comments
- 2:52that New York Attorney General
- 2:53Letitia James tweeted
- 2:54that they have already proven
- 2:56a massive scale of fraud
- 2:57that Trump has committed.
- 2:58And this case, as you say,
- 3:00will continue with Trump
- 3:01being on the stand
- 3:02next week
- 3:02as the final witness in their defense.
- 3:05Force Brianna.
- 3:06All right.
- 3:06Kara Scannell
- 3:07live outside of the courthouse there.
- 3:08Thank you for that report.
- 3:10Let's talk
- 3:10more about this
- 3:11now with CNN legal analyst Norm Eisen.
- 3:14All right,
- 3:14Norm starting
- 3:15just with this expert testimony
- 3:17that you heard there, what is your
- 3:21initial tweet this will have?
- 3:22Well, as we know, experts
- 3:25are sometimes available for hire.
- 3:29Mr.
- 3:29Barr Todd
- 3:31is an academic who works in this field,
- 3:35but there has been substantial testimony
- 3:38that the
- 3:40financial statements are fraudulent.
- 3:43So to attempt to justify them defies
- 3:48the witnesses who've testified
- 3:49they're fraudulent.
- 3:51The experts for the state,
- 3:55the judge's own finding,
- 3:57where he's already granted
- 3:58partial summary judgment of fraud.
- 4:00And if I may say so, common sense.
- 4:02How can you say that
- 4:04an apartment
- 4:05that is a little more than 10,000
- 4:08square feet is 30,000 square feet?
- 4:10I don't care
- 4:11how many professors come in,
- 4:13are they going to put a math professor
- 4:15on next
- 4:16to say that 30,010 thousand are equal.
- 4:20So I think the weight of the evidence is
- 4:24that there were material misstatements of
- 4:27not just the apartment
- 4:29but 40 Wall Street,
- 4:30seven springs, Mar a Lago.
- 4:32This case is going to be lost
- 4:34by Donald Trump.
- 4:35The battle will be on appeal.
- 4:37And the reason Trump's
- 4:38in court today,
- 4:39the 12 punch,
- 4:40is he's going to attempt to back up
- 4:42what Professor Barton has said
- 4:44to create that appellate record.
- 4:46Well, Trump actually
- 4:47said something
- 4:47about an appellate court
- 4:48decision that he claims
- 4:50judge anger on is ignoring.
- 4:52I think we might have that clip.
- 4:54Let's play it
- 4:57The judge, as you
- 4:57know, was rebuked in that
- 5:00he was overturned
- 5:02by the appellate division
- 5:03of the New York State Supreme Court.
- 5:06Which is a higher court,
- 5:07much higher court
- 5:08than where we are right now.
- 5:09The judge refused to acknowledge it.
- 5:12This case would be over
- 5:14because that was about
- 5:1590% of the case
- 5:16having to do with statute of limitations.
- 5:19This case should be over.
- 5:22Norm was shaking his head as that cloud.
- 5:25But look, he's been Trump
- 5:27and his lawyers have been back and forth
- 5:30to the appellate courts
- 5:31over and over again
- 5:32since that
- 5:33decision on statute of limitations
- 5:35came down.
- 5:36If the appellate courts
- 5:37thought that they were being defied,
- 5:39they would have shut the case down.
- 5:41They have declined to do that.
- 5:43Trump is mixing apples and oranges.
- 5:45Yes,
- 5:45There was a statute of limitations issue
- 5:48that paired the case back.
- 5:50As you know,
- 5:51Ivanka Trump,
- 5:52as a result is out of the case,
- 5:54but it doesn't invalidate the attorney
- 5:58general's entire case, as is so often
- 6:01with the former president.
- 6:03He is
- 6:05not exactly 100%
- 6:08candid and truthful in
- 6:10how he's describing
- 6:11legal events,
- 6:12seeing things
- 6:13perhaps the way that he wants
- 6:14to see them. Exactly. Exactly. There.
- 6:17And so let's talk about the gag order
- 6:19that is in place here.
- 6:20I think it's really worth mentioning.
- 6:22So he cannot
- 6:24comment about the court staff.
- 6:25He got in trouble for that before.
- 6:27There are things he can still talk about,
- 6:29the judge, the AG witness testimony,
- 6:31a whole lot more.
- 6:32What's interesting here
- 6:33is that
- 6:33it seems that
- 6:34having been fined a couple of times,
- 6:36he is now staying within these boundaries
- 6:40because they have been enforced.
- 6:42And I wonder if you think that is going
- 6:43to be a roadmap
- 6:45for judges in other cases,
- 6:47specifically the federal
- 6:48election subversion case here in D.C.?
- 6:50I do, Brianna.
- 6:51We've followed together
- 6:52the vicissitudes of the state gag order
- 6:56and the federal gag
- 6:57order on again, off again.
- 6:59The state courts.
- 7:01And I think this is a preview of
- 7:02what's going to happen
- 7:03with the federal gag order here in D.C.
- 7:05for the coming March trial.
- 7:07The state courts have now turned that gag
- 7:09order back on.
- 7:10And today, Trump was brought to heel.
- 7:14He had a press availability
- 7:15before the court.
- 7:17No attacks on judicial staff.
- 7:20He had one after he appeared in court.
- 7:23Again, no attacks
- 7:24and no attacks in court.
- 7:26So it shows that he can be controlled.
- 7:29He is a rational actor
- 7:31and will that hold.
- 7:34Will he make a strategic choice to
- 7:38politically inflame his base
- 7:40by violating the gag order
- 7:42and having some drama?
- 7:43He may do it,
- 7:44but if he does it,
- 7:45today's compliance shows
- 7:47that will be intentional.
- 7:49And these gag orders are consistent
- 7:51with the First Amendment
- 7:52as the New York appellate courts that Mr.
- 7:56Trump celebrated
- 7:58have found now.
- 8:01So, Norman,
- 8:02we got some
- 8:03breaking news moments
- 8:04before we went on the air about Trump's
- 8:07revived effort
- 8:08to dismiss the federal election
- 8:11subversion case.
- 8:12Essentially His team is appealing
- 8:15a decision
- 8:16that rejected
- 8:18his effort to dismiss the case
- 8:19on certain grounds.
- 8:20Walk us through what this means
- 8:22for the broader case.
- 8:23Unlike some of the arguments
- 8:24we just heard,
- 8:25this is not frivolous or Made-Up.
- 8:28There's a serious legal question here,
- 8:30one that Trump has lost
- 8:31and that he probably will lose again
- 8:34on appeal.
- 8:36This is
- 8:36something I
- 8:37worked on
- 8:37when I was in the White House
- 8:40counsel's office.
- 8:41Presidents cannot inform
- 8:43solely be
- 8:43the subject of legal proceeding.
- 8:45It's called presidential immunity.
- 8:47It typically applies in the civil case.
- 8:50Trump tried
- 8:51in his federal prosecution
- 8:53for alleged election
- 8:54overthrow here in D.C.
- 8:56to take that civil rule
- 8:58and apply it in a criminal case
- 9:00and say, Hey, Jack Smith
- 9:02I'm the president.
- 9:03You can't prosecute me.
- 9:05Judge Chad can said no.
- 9:07That's a maniacal idea.
- 9:10No one is above the law.
- 9:12If you break the law, you're a president,
- 9:13you get to be prosecuted.
- 9:15Now, he's appealing that to the D.C.
- 9:17Circuit.
- 9:18He's going to try to get a stay.
- 9:20There will be a big fight about it.
- 9:22But fundamentally,
- 9:23I think Judge Chuck was right.
- 9:25I've written about this, including
- 9:26for CNN.
- 9:27It's inimical
- 9:29to American law
- 9:30that there would be one person
- 9:32in our country who is never able
- 9:35to be held accountable
- 9:37for violating criminal laws
- 9:39simply because their president
- 9:41he also lost an important
- 9:43immunity decision in the civil context.
- 9:46But in criminal, it's
- 9:47even more important.
- 9:48He'll fail.
- 9:49But it's a real issue.
- 9:50Is going to occasion a lot of attention.
- 9:52There'll be a big fight over
- 9:54whether the whole thing should be stayed.
- 9:56So it's something else
- 9:57we'll be watching together
- 9:59in the weeks ahead. Yeah, definitely.
- 10:01And we hope you'll come back
- 10:02to break down the decision once
- 10:04it's made for my son.
- 10:05Thanks so much for the analysis.
- 10:06Thank you. Of course.
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