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TRÍADAS, ACORDES e IMPROVISACIÓN | Masterclass con Mariano Delgado — Transcript

by Hugo Navarro · 10,162 words · 1,528 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00I can play the A7L13. I'm playing if we
  2. 0:04look at the minor with rodeo. Awesome.
  3. 0:13It's good. From here. This second one
  4. 0:31that I love, from this one. People,
  5. 0:57we're with maestro Mariano Delgado.
  6. 0:59Mariano, maestro, we didn't know
  7. 1:00whether to talk about mixed martial
  8. 1:02arts
  9. 1:03>> or guitars, but what do we have to gain
  10. 1:05from talking about guitar?
  11. 1:07>> Let's go to guitars,
  12. 1:08>> but another day we have to have a
  13. 1:10meeting about this passion that we also
  14. 1:12share, irons and things.
  15. 1:13>> I like it, I like it, uh, for the next
  16. 1:15video. Well, it's a pleasure to welcome
  17. 1:17maestro Mariano Delgado here. The truth
  18. 1:19is that I'm a fan of what you play, a
  19. 1:21fan of yours, I love everything you do
  20. 1:23and nothing, I would like more than
  21. 1:25anything to steal your data. I'm going
  22. 1:27to take it as a private lesson, you
  23. 1:29know? Since I brought you undercover, a
  24. 1:31little coffee, we watched some fights
  25. 1:33and now, you know,
  26. 1:35>> between
  27. 1:36>> stealing calmly, as I always say, you
  28. 1:37have 100 years of forgiveness.
  29. 1:39>> Total, total. Listen to me, tell us
  30. 1:42briefly about your musical education,
  31. 1:45your training, how you got started, if
  32. 1:48you studied formally or informally, how
  33. 1:50it was...
  34. 1:51>> No, I didn't study formally. Actually,
  35. 1:54my old musician from Los Andariegos, uh
  36. 1:56, and at home we had guitar parties
  37. 1:58every day very often. And, uh, that was
  38. 2:01the first contact I had. My old man
  39. 2:03didn't want to teach me much because he
  40. 2:05saw me as too young. The first thing I
  41. 2:08learned was a tango called Luis
  42. 2:10Amanecer, which is a tango that the
  43. 2:12black Agustín Gómez from Los Andarios
  44. 2:15made for Luis Amaya. I insisted so much
  45. 2:18, and Andrés Gómez, who is his son,
  46. 2:19passed it on to me. It happened. That
  47. 2:29was the first thing I played, then I
  48. 2:30asked my old man, "Hey, how do I go on?
  49. 2:32" And that's when my old man started
  50. 2:35teaching me, but he taught me, I copied
  51. 2:37without knowing any theory or why or
  52. 2:38whatever. And at that time they did a
  53. 2:43lot of these guitar-playing and whatnot
  54. 2:45, and I saw that my old man would play,
  55. 2:47I don't know, 20 songs in different
  56. 2:48keys and I would play my three little
  57. 2:50songs from memory and I would get bored
  58. 2:52. I mean, man, how is this? So that was
  59. 2:55what motivated me to want to understand
  60. 2:56a little bit. Then I started listening
  61. 3:00to Gary More, you know the typical one
  62. 3:02that drove me crazy? It must have been,
  63. 3:06I don't know, 10, 11. Um, and there I
  64. 3:08started to take out the pentatonic and
  65. 3:11I understood, ah, pentatonic, A minor,
  66. 3:13we can play different chords, but it's
  67. 3:15all A minor. And the other click that
  68. 3:19really made me feel great was when I
  69. 3:21heard the maestro here with Aldi Meola,
  70. 3:22do you remember
  71. 3:26>> pas? Right? Yeah, yeah. Amos.
  72. 3:29>> Sure. And I remember that we were, you
  73. 3:31know, messing around and my old man
  74. 3:32started messing around with this
  75. 3:35>> and he did that scale. I mean, it
  76. 3:40wasn't Paco Luía at all, but I mean,
  77. 3:41it sounded like the same vibe. Oh, he
  78. 3:45told me, E minor scale. But how? Here,
  79. 3:48minor, and here, that's where I went.
  80. 3:52Oh, okay. I mean, that was my first,
  81. 3:56like I got hooked, I understood a
  82. 3:58little bit of the thread, so that's
  83. 4:00when I started to get more things and
  84. 4:02everything, because of this need to
  85. 4:04want to understand it, I started to
  86. 4:06organize it; and then, well, I listened
  87. 4:09to Luis Salinas, who is a, dear Luis,
  88. 4:11who is a total beast and, well, that's
  89. 4:13when I started to listen to more things
  90. 4:15. Michel Camilo, pianists, Um,
  91. 4:19>> but well, I got a little more into,
  92. 4:21more into music, if you like, this, uh,
  93. 4:24blues and whatnot. Although I already
  94. 4:29played tango and folklore with my old
  95. 4:31man when I was little, I kind of got
  96. 4:32into it there; and when I rediscovered
  97. 4:34that music, with other more traditional
  98. 4:36styles, I don't know if it was blues,
  99. 4:38but more modern, if you like, yes, more
  100. 4:40yaito. And and during that journey, did
  101. 4:42you study formally or not? Or was it
  102. 4:44your own search, or were you always
  103. 4:45alone?
  104. 4:46>> No, always on your own.
  105. 4:47>> Oreja, did you have an academic
  106. 4:49education or
  107. 4:50>> not? It's just that my old man didn't
  108. 4:52want to teach me, he didn't know how
  109. 4:54either.
  110. 4:54>> Sure, sure.
  111. 4:55>> Yes, I asked him and yes, it goes here,
  112. 4:57I don't know, did you see the talks I
  113. 4:59had with Negro Gómez, I remember many
  114. 5:01times my old man would tell me, "Ah,
  115. 5:02here you put such and such a chord,
  116. 5:04another animal, you don't have it,
  117. 5:06right? This one that's also intuitive,
  118. 5:09huh?" And Negro Gómez's explanation at
  119. 5:11that time, I remember my son telling me
  120. 5:13here. Sure, here you put this chord
  121. 5:16after this and he would say, "Yeah,
  122. 5:18yeah, well, you'll see.""That was the
  123. 5:20theoretical explanation. I mean,
  124. 5:23everything came from a random process,
  125. 5:25from wanting to understand, but hey, I
  126. 5:28was always very much about wanting to
  127. 5:30organize and also about trying to
  128. 5:32figure out where it was going, you know
  129. 5:35? And then some written data came to me
  130. 5:38, you know? From Berkley's notes, you
  131. 5:43know? About diminished symmetrical
  132. 5:47scales, altered scales, you know? All
  133. 5:49that data that at that time,
  134. 5:51>> and you studied it from that method or
  135. 5:53it didn't arrive and since it did
  136. 5:54arrive, it went away.
  137. 5:55>> I saw, I didn't see that it was there.
  138. 5:58It's just that until you put it through
  139. 6:00practice and listen to it, it's like a
  140. 6:02scale that's kind of a hybrid.
  141. 6:04>> Of course. I don't
  142. 6:08>> know when it was that I understood it,
  143. 6:10but it helped me a lot to understand a
  144. 6:13little bit about the pentagram, the
  145. 6:15triads, I mean, the whole issue of the
  146. 6:21harmony of degrees. I studied it kind
  147. 6:24of on my own, a little bit that I found
  148. 6:26out there. One year, yes, I went when I
  149. 6:29was 11, This one, with Miguel Ángel
  150. 6:31Cherubito, I don't know if you know him
  151. 6:33, right?
  152. 6:34>> A
  153. 6:36>> tremendous musician, left-handed, who
  154. 6:38taught me with technique, you know?
  155. 6:40With the little stool.
  156. 6:41>> Ah, classic, half academic. It's that
  157. 6:43stick.
  158. 6:44>> Yes. And he taught me something that
  159. 6:46was really great, which is relaxation.
  160. 6:50Relaxation like body posture, breathing
  161. 6:53, visualizing, playing things slowly in
  162. 6:55your head beforehand. That's tremendous
  163. 6:58. I tell you, it's one of the things
  164. 7:00that helped me most. And especially to
  165. 7:03warm up, you know? That uh, before
  166. 7:06playing, you warm up a little bit. Well
  167. 7:09, with this technique, you start
  168. 7:12playing with your hand. It takes like
  169. 7:15an hour of
  170. 7:17>> you. And then you started naming the
  171. 7:20things you play, because you, for
  172. 7:22example, I've seen you improvise and
  173. 7:23you play data, data data heavy, I mean,
  174. 7:25all that data that you first absorbed
  175. 7:27by ear, then you systematized it or you
  176. 7:29asked questions, You see? Hey, what's
  177. 7:31this called? Or you were never
  178. 7:32interested in it, let's say.
  179. 7:33>> And yes, you start meeting people who
  180. 7:36hang out with you, they throw you data.
  181. 7:38I was another one. Nowadays, with the
  182. 7:40internet, the truth is that everything
  183. 7:41is there.
  184. 7:42>> Yes,
  185. 7:42>> everything is on the internet. Um, but
  186. 7:44well, I was finding my way around it a
  187. 7:46bit, wanting to understand, I didn't go
  188. 7:49too crazy because there are 1 scale,
  189. 7:511000 names, you see? I don't know,
  190. 7:54Ionic Minor or well, there are weird
  191. 7:57things, you see? Yes.
  192. 7:58>> Um, I tried to find a way to find what
  193. 8:01resonated with me, with what I knew I
  194. 8:04could, let's say, understand,
  195. 8:07especially so that when a student
  196. 8:09appeared, you see? I could pass on the
  197. 8:13data with the corresponding names, but
  198. 8:15beyond that, that you enter from a
  199. 8:17musical perspective, but more or less,
  200. 8:20I
  201. 8:21>> know where it comes from, let's say.
  202. 8:23>> Sure, sure. And listen to me, do you
  203. 8:24have, for example, a study routine now
  204. 8:26or did you have a study routine? to
  205. 8:28study all that data? Especially the
  206. 8:29improvisation part, you know? Which is
  207. 8:32always a very, very demanding part
  208. 8:35>> in terms of sitting down to work, no
  209. 8:37matter the method, right? You see, they
  210. 8:40tell you, I never had a routine. The
  211. 8:42thing is, I was so passionate about
  212. 8:44wanting to understand, so the hours
  213. 8:45would fly by; I mean, no, it's not that
  214. 8:47I set out to do it. I would go to
  215. 8:49school without sleeping, I would stay
  216. 8:51up all night playing, making records
  217. 8:53and making and making and making, often
  218. 8:55without understanding, honestly, but at
  219. 8:57some point it comes in, you know? I've
  220. 9:00taken, I don't know, from Michel Camelo
  221. 9:03, from Salinas, from Grela, for example
  222. 9:05, some things that
  223. 9:06>> Grela also likes, man. Awesome. How to
  224. 9:10phrase everything, how to put together
  225. 9:12the sentences and many things, look how
  226. 9:13crazy. Sometimes I would do them badly
  227. 9:15at a time when we were recording with
  228. 9:17cassettes, you know? Sure.
  229. 9:21>> And sometimes, of course, you do it,
  230. 9:23but you're interpreting the meaning of
  231. 9:25what is free interpretation, not your
  232. 9:27own, which at the same time always adds
  233. 9:29up. right? I remember that I had taken
  234. 9:33out the organ in the afternoon and such
  235. 9:35things. That, those phrasings,
  236. 9:43chromaticism that you have to have a
  237. 9:45location of where you are. Sure, sure.
  238. 9:48>> So it's not good. I've put everything
  239. 9:51into it. The only thing that lately I
  240. 9:54have set for myself as a kind of goal,
  241. 9:57but hey, it's relative. Uh, the
  242. 10:00three-finger right-hand technique. Oh,
  243. 10:03look, you always play with your fingers
  244. 10:05, you don't play with a pick.
  245. 10:07>> I play with a pick from time to time,
  246. 10:09but I have more ease with my finger,
  247. 10:11huh?
  248. 10:11>> And what about the three-finger
  249. 10:13technique? I've never
  250. 10:14>> seen it.
  251. 10:15>> No,
  252. 10:16>> well, in the next chapter, right? Uh,
  253. 10:18Mateo Mancuso, you have it.
  254. 10:20>> Yes, I'll recap with three.
  255. 10:22>> Oh, look.
  256. 10:23>> And Caray Guedes.
  257. 10:24>> Yes, too.
  258. 10:25>> And well, you saw, they have a
  259. 10:26sixth-string box.
  260. 10:27>> No, I had never paid attention to that.
  261. 10:29Look.
  262. 10:29>> Yes, but you saw how they fly.
  263. 10:31>> Well, Look, look how interesting. You
  264. 10:33see, when we viol players use drugs,
  265. 10:35we're usually very lost in what happens
  266. 10:37in the little data of our left hand.
  267. 10:39It's like the first dopamine that we
  268. 10:41receive, and today we were chatting and
  269. 10:42you were telling me that when you
  270. 10:44started playing
  271. 10:46>> with Vitale, you also started replacing
  272. 10:51Lucho
  273. 10:52>> Lucho
  274. 10:53>> and you said," Man, this guy's right
  275. 10:55hand is heavy. "" Yes, here is the data
  276. 10:59, the harmony and the scales, things
  277. 11:01like that, but for me it comes through,
  278. 11:03uh, the right hand, let's say, you
  279. 11:05transmit it with that touch, with that
  280. 11:08presence and above all with the swing,
  281. 11:10right? And obviously both hands are
  282. 11:13involved and obviously it's the guy who
  283. 11:15puts it in, but the swing and how it's
  284. 11:17played,
  285. 11:19>> uh, and the same scales, the same
  286. 11:21chords played by another musician sound
  287. 11:25different, you know? Not only because
  288. 11:27of the sound of the guitar, but because
  289. 11:29of how they express it. Sure, sure.
  290. 11:31>> This, and Lucho had that, Lucho had a
  291. 11:34firmness and and the swing was what the
  292. 11:37trio carried. I always listened to it
  293. 11:40from the fan base of the trio. Now I
  294. 11:43have, like, the gift from heaven of
  295. 11:45being in the trio with Victor and Lito
  296. 11:48and I took the time to listen to Lucho
  297. 11:50well. Obviously it was his touch and
  298. 11:53his right hand, you know? Very Peruvian
  299. 11:56with those tremendous drones. and that
  300. 12:02touch and the and the and the snap that
  301. 12:04you see the guy's hand making when he
  302. 12:06releases it, you know? This, but the
  303. 12:10swing he does is incredible, huh? I
  304. 12:14mean, there's no click of a metronome
  305. 12:16that suits you. That's like you felt it
  306. 12:18. Yeah. And you had the chance to meet
  307. 12:21Lucho or to ask him like, man, "Hey,
  308. 12:23what's this like?""
  309. 12:25>> Yes. Did he give you any information
  310. 12:27firsthand, right hand man? Let's see,
  311. 12:30he's told me things, some I could,
  312. 12:32others I couldn't because he was very
  313. 12:34much his style and also one puts his
  314. 12:36own vibe into it, but above all
  315. 12:37respecting the essence and well, I have
  316. 12:39the honor, Luchito told me that I was
  317. 12:41his heir, so it's not a
  318. 12:43>> separate responsibility, right? That's
  319. 12:46heavy,
  320. 12:46>> right? Really, really hard and lately,
  321. 12:49the truth is that we've worked a lot
  322. 12:51together.
  323. 12:52>> Oh, they played together too.
  324. 12:54>> Yes, we played together. Well, when I
  325. 12:56joined the trio, uh, it was because
  326. 12:58Luchito started having problems with
  327. 13:00his right hand, the tendons and whatnot
  328. 13:02, uh, it was quite a responsibility and
  329. 13:04. But Lucho, with all the love in the
  330. 13:06world, kind of gave me his place and
  331. 13:08well, with all the musical respect and
  332. 13:11apart from the love I have for him as a
  333. 13:13person, even though he's not here
  334. 13:15anymore, I remember him a lot, always
  335. 13:17trying to be respectful of that and
  336. 13:19apart from that I love him, you know?
  337. 13:21He, he He marked not only the rhythm,
  338. 13:24you know? Eh, from the arrangements, I
  339. 13:26don't know if you have the clock, you
  340. 13:28know? Let's see. Eh, well, look at this
  341. 13:35, that arrangement is spectacular. This
  342. 13:57is Luchón, right? That's tremendous,
  343. 14:03>> tremendous.
  344. 14:05>> My old man had a great right hand too
  345. 14:07and I've seen him do this too, but I
  346. 14:10swear it was very difficult for me. It
  347. 14:13didn't
  348. 14:13>> come naturally, let's say, you didn't
  349. 14:15have to work at it. No, no, besides,
  350. 14:18I'm telling you no, I mean, I'm trying
  351. 14:20to figure it out, but the fluidity with
  352. 14:22what he did. There's
  353. 14:25>> something there that's
  354. 14:26>> very Peruvian guitar.
  355. 14:29>> The truth is I don't know, I mean,
  356. 14:31watching Lucho and listening to others
  357. 14:32that I don't know as well, but you did
  358. 14:34see
  359. 14:40>> how they give it, you know?
  360. 14:42>> Yes, another weight, right?
  361. 14:44>> Yes, yes, yes. But anyway, it's very
  362. 14:45related to folklore, right? All of
  363. 14:47Latin America. Yes. Yeah, yeah.
  364. 14:49>> But Luchito had,
  365. 14:52>> well, he had a, well, once we played
  366. 14:54with Palo, this one, and there's a
  367. 14:57little video out there, uh, that's
  368. 14:59really a gift for me. We're playing a
  369. 15:02bolero. Um, and in the video, you can
  370. 15:06hear, when I'm closing the solo, you
  371. 15:09can hear Lucho saying," What a son of a
  372. 15:12. "" But wait, it's crazy. I was
  373. 15:15just watching.
  374. 15:15>> He was there, he was in the audience.
  375. 15:18But wait, I discovered later, uh, that
  376. 15:20Palito, we're talking about Paloma Mas,
  377. 15:23a tremendous singer here,
  378. 15:26>> daughter of the great Pilín Masi, uh,
  379. 15:28two. No kidding, this is no
  380. 15:30>> kidding, it's not a joke. Well, then
  381. 15:33maybe I'll throw it, well, I don't
  382. 15:34remember, the sun was coming, because
  383. 15:36on top of that you have to keep up with
  384. 15:38the mamas being Pilín's daughter,
  385. 15:40let's say, I mean, you can't go and put
  386. 15:42fruit in there.
  387. 15:44>> No, no, I'm a bit of a jerk.
  388. 15:47>> You have to be there
  389. 15:48>> and you have to send it, you have to
  390. 15:49send it,
  391. 15:50>> you had to give it your all. You have
  392. 15:51to give it your all,
  393. 15:52>> right? Forget it, you have to deliver
  394. 15:53there. This, and well, and the solo is
  395. 15:57ending. And I said a phrase that I
  396. 15:59don't remember what it was now, uh, but
  397. 16:00what I wanted to tell you is this, that
  398. 16:02Lucho tells me, "What a son of a,
  399. 16:03you see? He asked for applause and
  400. 16:05everything, but after listening to what
  401. 16:08I played, I had actually stolen it from
  402. 16:10him. I
  403. 16:11>> mean, I didn't steal the exact phrase,
  404. 16:14not even consciously, but it was
  405. 16:16something like that. Let's see if, uh,
  406. 16:18uh, because the bolero closed, you know
  407. 16:20? That little phrase made those same
  408. 16:27arrangements in the arrangement he made
  409. 16:29for, uh, the wailing wall. Do you have
  410. 16:32the Fitopez album
  411. 16:34>> and El amor después del amor? What was
  412. 16:37it like? You don't
  413. 16:43>> have that song.
  414. 16:44>> Mercedes doesn't sing it in the part of
  415. 16:46the stirrup. You have it. Yes. Well,
  416. 16:51and when it comes to healing, she does
  417. 16:54this, look. And I would have
  418. 17:12>> the same. Arrio de Lucho recorded on
  419. 17:18Fito's album and
  420. 17:20>> you must have released it at some point
  421. 17:21.
  422. 17:23>> You see, they are great songs that stay
  423. 17:24with you, you know? They stay in your
  424. 17:26DNA
  425. 17:27>> and you put them in the bolero later.
  426. 17:28>> Of course. It's the solo, I also
  427. 17:30improvised it there, I didn't even know
  428. 17:32if I was going to do another round
  429. 17:34because we were there, we had rehearsed
  430. 17:36a little bit with palo em and I sent
  431. 17:38him that little phrase and the guy, you
  432. 17:40know? He gives it to me. What a son of
  433. 17:42a, man. I stole it from him. It's
  434. 17:44beautiful. It's beautiful. Tremendous.
  435. 17:46It's beautiful.
  436. 17:47>> But I'm telling you that this song is
  437. 17:48nice to analyze, right? I mean, you who
  438. 17:50analyze it. Yes, yes. I'm going to
  439. 17:51check it out because I'm also a fan of
  440. 17:53Fito. I like it a lot. Don't you
  441. 17:54>> have the Wailing Wall?
  442. 17:56>> No, I didn't miss it, you know? It's
  443. 17:58>> Love After Love, it's
  444. 17:59>> from that album. It's
  445. 18:00>> from that album. Yes.
  446. 18:02>> Look, I didn't know Lucho played there.
  447. 18:04I know he played with another one
  448. 18:06called Your Unforgettable Smile, I
  449. 18:08don't know if you have it, he also puts
  450. 18:10in the riff, that's his and it's
  451. 18:11tremendous. It's
  452. 18:13>> that Lucho, where he put the
  453. 18:15arrangement, eh, modified the theme.
  454. 18:18Without that arrangement
  455. 18:19>> the theme is unclear; it sounds foreign
  456. 18:21now. Look, this was Tony Dominante, I
  457. 18:24would love to know what the original
  458. 18:26was like, how Lucho took it and put the
  459. 18:28data because you see, this drives me
  460. 18:34crazy. Trar. Here, trar, I
  461. 18:41>> asked him, dude, how the hell did you
  462. 18:43put that in there? Because the minor is
  463. 18:49slow. No, no, no, there's no other
  464. 18:50explanation. I mean, yes, no, because
  465. 18:52the melody, I don't know what. Well,
  466. 18:54but that chord,
  467. 18:56>> you see, it's a lot like the bosa, a
  468. 18:58little bit, right? The second major,
  469. 19:00but what do I know.
  470. 19:06>> In a major, but in a minor. No, not
  471. 19:10>> crazy. Sure. Yes,
  472. 19:12>> obviously we put it in there like that.
  473. 19:17>> No, but that's deadly. Well, it goes in
  474. 19:20like a 10, so I got that little gift.
  475. 19:22And the last message I had with Lucho,
  476. 19:23which is also another gift. I wrote a
  477. 19:30song for my old man 1,000 years ago and
  478. 19:33one day, while listening to a Lucho
  479. 19:35record, I swear, the entire first part
  480. 19:37is the same. I mean, I stole it from
  481. 19:40him
  482. 19:40>> at gunpoint. I
  483. 19:42>> stole it, but I should have checked the
  484. 19:43date because I wrote it 1,000 years ago
  485. 19:45. Anyway, I went ahead and sent him a
  486. 19:47message," Luchito, I totally
  487. 19:49accidentally stole a song from you, but
  488. 19:51anyway, this is yours and I sent it to
  489. 19:53him. I had just recorded it and it's
  490. 19:55the last audio I have from Luchito and
  491. 19:57he replied with something beautiful. No
  492. 19:59, that's yours, what do I know. "And it
  493. 20:01was
  494. 20:01>> amazing, amazing, beautiful, beautiful.
  495. 20:02>> Amazing.
  496. 20:04>> Man, listen to me. Hey, I once saw a
  497. 20:06video of you improvising over Salinas's
  498. 20:09annoying song. Maybe I lost that, huh?
  499. 20:12>> And I would like to ask you that
  500. 20:14because you are a great improviser and,
  501. 20:17yes, for me you are a really good
  502. 20:19improviser and it is difficult, and I
  503. 20:22have also spoken about it even with
  504. 20:24Rivas, with many who are also
  505. 20:26improvisers, it is very difficult to be
  506. 20:29an improviser and maintain the style,
  507. 20:31you
  508. 20:31>> know? Because
  509. 20:33>> I remembered a phrase that I used to
  510. 20:35tell Hugo, how do you improvise Tango?
  511. 20:37You know? I mean, what, I don't know,
  512. 20:39do you play the Boedo scale, you know,
  513. 20:40a secret that no one else knows? You
  514. 20:42get it there.
  515. 20:43>> Of course, you get it there, you know?
  516. 20:44You studied there. And of course, he
  517. 20:46told me that any improvisation requires
  518. 20:48that you first know the style very well
  519. 20:49. He says," If you don't, it won't
  520. 20:51sound. "And I was listening to you, I
  521. 20:54remember one of the many I heard, which
  522. 20:56is the one about the annoying one, that
  523. 20:58you throw heavy data there, but
  524. 20:59nevertheless you are very well versed
  525. 21:01in the style.
  526. 21:04>> How do you view improv to
  527. 21:06>> talk about it plain and simple? I mean,
  528. 21:08about that structure, for example,
  529. 21:10about something that you can guide us
  530. 21:13on, especially with Argentine music,
  531. 21:15you know?
  532. 21:17>> Well,
  533. 21:18>> how do you combine all the information
  534. 21:20that, as you were telling us today, you
  535. 21:22also followed a path of exploring and
  536. 21:24flirting with jazz, with blues, and how
  537. 21:26when you turn around, I mean, all that
  538. 21:27appears without getting lost, you know?
  539. 21:30The folk essence. Uh, the truth is that
  540. 21:35it's
  541. 21:36>> quite intuitive, let's say. I don't
  542. 21:38know which one you mean, maybe that
  543. 21:40short one I uploaded, a
  544. 21:41>> Yes, from La Peseta.
  545. 21:42>> Or playing with Luis because it wasn't
  546. 21:44just
  547. 21:44>> you alone. I think a backing track.
  548. 21:46>> Ah, perfect. There's a Perfect. I
  549. 21:48already know what it is. Um, well, it's
  550. 21:51quite intuitive. Obviously I pay
  551. 21:54attention to the rhythm of the chaca.
  552. 22:00I'll tell you how I put that together,
  553. 22:01more because I don't know if there's an
  554. 22:03explicit method, but I started
  555. 22:04improvising and I made a couple of
  556. 22:05decisions. The first one was, I mean,
  557. 22:08well, I'll start off more gently. Uh,
  558. 22:13so I have a parenthesis, let's say, I
  559. 22:14don't know if I consider myself a great
  560. 22:16improviser, I mean, I know I can do it
  561. 22:18and sometimes I do better and sometimes
  562. 22:20not so much. I think Luis is the
  563. 22:23absolute number one for me. Well, Rivas
  564. 22:27is a total beast. I heard him the other
  565. 22:29time with Yamandu, some improvised
  566. 22:30stuff, you know?
  567. 22:30>> Yeah, yeah, yeah.
  568. 22:31>> You saw what he plays. It's spectacular
  569. 22:33. He also has a tremendous swing. All
  570. 22:36flavors. Yeah, yeah, of
  571. 22:37>> course. They play, they play everything
  572. 22:40well, but also with flavor. Yeah.
  573. 22:44>> Well, what I tried to do here, um,
  574. 22:50nothing, just take the song and find a
  575. 22:55little formula that after taking it out
  576. 22:58and listening to it so much, I realize
  577. 23:00that it works in some ways. I don't
  578. 23:04know if in a solo, you can say that
  579. 23:06it's a solo, but many times it's like
  580. 23:07it's put together. Let's see, what is
  581. 23:09improvising? I mean, you're playing
  582. 23:11things that you've already played, from
  583. 23:13scratch. You don't start from scratch;
  584. 23:15you have an idea. And what I feel
  585. 23:17happens in general with solos is that
  586. 23:18it kind of builds up, right? You
  587. 23:20present a little bit of the idea of the
  588. 23:22song, that there's a little bit of the
  589. 23:25melody, that there's the flavor of, in
  590. 23:27this case, the chaca and then, well,
  591. 23:29you expand on it a little bit more and
  592. 23:31then you go back to the root, which is
  593. 23:33what I was listening to, you know? For
  594. 23:37example, when Michelle Camilo does
  595. 23:39those tremendous solos, she starts with
  596. 23:41full salsa, then she goes into the yas
  597. 23:43that kills you, she gives you a
  598. 23:45tremendous revolería with yo, and then
  599. 23:47she ends again with the salsa which,
  600. 23:50well, it's a matter of taste, but it
  601. 23:52works.
  602. 23:53>> Of course. Yes, yes.
  603. 23:54>> Uh, and here in this I think I looked
  604. 23:57around.
  605. 23:58>> You generally approach improvisation,
  606. 24:00doing the work that way. Do you have
  607. 24:02like that structure to think about it
  608. 24:03or was that specifically the structure
  609. 24:05that didn't work?
  610. 24:06>> In this case I started improvising, I
  611. 24:08looked for a little twist and I ended
  612. 24:10up putting it together. I end up doing
  613. 24:12something put together.
  614. 24:13>> A single
  615. 24:14>> Yes, but you
  616. 24:15>> more or less agree on something more or
  617. 24:16less. I mean, I started with the
  618. 24:20Enamelo, right?
  619. 24:21>> Yes. I'm
  620. 24:25>> thinking about a second fifth there.
  621. 24:28>> Ah, you're thinking about the whole
  622. 24:29harmonic structure, let's say,
  623. 24:30>> always. Ah, good, good. That. Well,
  624. 24:33that's good to explain. I mean, the
  625. 24:37whole harmony of the theme together
  626. 24:41with, if you want, the triads, I see it
  627. 24:44as the same thing. I mean, if I see
  628. 24:48this D minor, apart from the different
  629. 24:51D's that I can see, I also see it, I
  630. 24:54mean, I have it at hand. Okay,
  631. 24:56>> if I had to play the chord and I wanted
  632. 25:00to, let's say, fill in the case of
  633. 25:02accompanying when we play with a stick,
  634. 25:11I'm playing both things, I see them at
  635. 25:12the same time, right? Or
  636. 25:18>> like who could see like that, right?
  637. 25:20>> But it's not there.
  638. 25:21>> Where do you get that view? Look at
  639. 25:24temu,
  640. 25:25>> because you threw it out there like it
  641. 25:26was easy, man.
  642. 25:28>> Sorry. Well, uh, but it's not that easy
  643. 25:32. Mi says," It looks difficult, but
  644. 25:34it's not easy. "Uh,
  645. 25:36>> well, yes, let's see. Go.
  646. 25:39>> Uh, well, and you have to put it
  647. 25:41together. I do see that a lot, a lot
  648. 25:43with guitarists out there who are more
  649. 25:45into the accompanying style. There you
  650. 25:48say," Well, play such a theme and they
  651. 25:50play it in any key with all these crazy
  652. 25:51turns. They break it. You're half a
  653. 25:55step away from improvising. If you add
  654. 25:58that a little bit to the scale and the
  655. 26:00triad,
  656. 26:02>> what would that be like then? Let's see
  657. 26:04, we'll see,
  658. 26:05>> right? Uh, let's see how it would be. I
  659. 26:09don't know. A minor.
  660. 26:10>> Stealing,
  661. 26:11>> stealing everything. Yeah, it's okay.
  662. 26:13Let's see, triad, you relate, for
  663. 26:17example, the drawing of the chord with
  664. 26:19the notes describing the triad, for
  665. 26:21example. Let's
  666. 26:22>> see, let's say, uh, it would be more of
  667. 26:24a visualization job if you want. Yes, I
  668. 26:26don't
  669. 26:27>> know how you see it, but I see the
  670. 26:30chord and many see the scale and the
  671. 26:34scale is sometimes a hybrid because it
  672. 26:36doesn't draw much. On the other hand,
  673. 26:40the triad does, obviously it draws the
  674. 26:42chord perfectly with passing notes that
  675. 26:44we take from the scale if you want.
  676. 26:46It's not complicated either. a lot. For
  677. 26:48example, the second one, did you see
  678. 26:50that it's used a lot in the chipsi?
  679. 26:52>> Yes, yes. Which is, for example, how a
  680. 26:58military taquito starts. Tar
  681. 27:00>> Exactly. I say that, the phrase of a
  682. 27:02military taquito with some detour, for
  683. 27:06example, the tonic or the third. But
  684. 27:12the passing note always goes from one
  685. 27:14of the triads to the other. For example
  686. 27:16, in this case, first, third, we go
  687. 27:17through the second. Or we can go to the
  688. 27:19fifth through the fourth. Notice, I do
  689. 27:22the triad through the fourth and it
  690. 27:28ends up sounding, let's say, closer to
  691. 27:32a melody than to a triad, which is also
  692. 27:35something of a hybrid. So, plus the
  693. 27:43detour, let's say we go around the
  694. 27:45tonic. And if you give it a couple more
  695. 27:53turns, or for example the third as it
  696. 27:58is
  697. 27:58>> o and you see that as the minor.
  698. 28:09>> Good. Did you study that yourself or is
  699. 28:11it natural? I
  700. 28:12>> bought it already studied. No, it was
  701. 28:13already there.
  702. 28:14>> You asked for it,
  703. 28:14>> right? Yes, I gave it to me. Oh, right.
  704. 28:16You sat down to handle all that. Let's
  705. 28:18>> see, I mean, you start to see it when
  706. 28:20you study it, you start to see it.
  707. 28:22That's what's good.
  708. 28:23>> And also, uh, the triad has something
  709. 28:25that, like, unintentionally, you lower
  710. 28:27the price because you say, "Tria, I'm
  711. 28:29playing the note of the Court, three
  712. 28:31notes of seven notes,
  713. 28:33>> you want, of course, you want, no, to
  714. 28:35put in the ninth, not a major, all that
  715. 28:38is great, but if you hold on to the
  716. 28:40previous triad, you have a good base so
  717. 28:42as not to fall short at least that's
  718. 28:44good, you see? So, and you have aside
  719. 28:48what is practical. I love that I have
  720. 28:52an audience that confirms everything.
  721. 28:54And this is
  722. 28:55>> all paid for. It's
  723. 28:57>> all paid for. Yes. This, we have to put
  724. 28:59, right? An audience applause,
  725. 29:00everything. You have to edit that, put
  726. 29:01it in.
  727. 29:01>> Yes, yes. Now we're going to put a stop
  728. 29:03there. It's great, huh? No, then you
  729. 29:09also have to put awareness of what
  730. 29:10you're playing into that work, because
  731. 29:12we viol players are very much into
  732. 29:14drawing and repeating the drawing, so
  733. 29:15we don't really know where the tonic is
  734. 29:17. Well, the tonic, yes, but in other
  735. 29:19colors, you know? So, if I'm aware of
  736. 29:26this and I say, well, I'll move the
  737. 29:28third to a major now and the same with
  738. 29:35the fourth, putting it on or forces you
  739. 29:44to study from a place that's not so
  740. 29:46much about drawing and repeating, but
  741. 29:48rather doing more mental work. And
  742. 29:50that's related to the chord. So, I
  743. 29:52don't know, you come to accompany.
  744. 29:54We're going to do a set, right? The
  745. 29:58circle of fifths. Yes. I'm thinking of
  746. 30:21the triad with the passing note, it
  747. 30:23could be the second or the fourth and
  748. 30:25no more than that. Then, well, you find
  749. 30:28your own twists, your own phrases, for
  750. 30:30example,
  751. 30:33>> I don't know, but don't make it
  752. 30:35something structured, you take it from
  753. 30:37a logical perspective. With this base,
  754. 30:41you can start working on the Salainas
  755. 30:44theme. I'm thinking about the second,
  756. 30:51fifth, and first, and I have my second.
  757. 30:56Are we doing well?
  758. 30:57>> Perfect. Tell
  759. 30:58>> me. I'm just
  760. 31:00>> writing everything down.
  761. 31:01>> Okay. I'll look at it again
  762. 31:02>> later.
  763. 31:03>> Let's go. Good. Very good. But I see
  764. 31:06this second one as if it were a G minor
  765. 31:09. I don't know if you see it that way
  766. 31:12too.
  767. 31:12>> No, I don't understand that you can
  768. 31:14replace it. It could be a G minor
  769. 31:15playing, accompanying the odigo because
  770. 31:17it has the same function.
  771. 31:18>> Sure. Well, the key is the function. I
  772. 31:21mean, let's say the rough data that you
  773. 31:24can start with is that, having the
  774. 31:27functions very clear and this triad,
  775. 31:31right?,which is major and minor with
  776. 31:34their make-ups, let's say. So, and I'm
  777. 31:41doing, look, the G minor. 1 2 3 1 2 3
  778. 31:46with its Okay, there's a harmonic if
  779. 31:53you want or the triad with the seventh
  780. 31:59with L. So, and there I'll go back to
  781. 32:09the...Of course,
  782. 32:11>> if you think about it for half a second
  783. 32:13, this logic doesn't escape what it is.
  784. 32:16Let's go to the third of D and we're
  785. 32:18going around it, but with thirds and
  786. 32:26I'll go back. Same thing. There I'm
  787. 32:31already thinking that I'm going to the
  788. 32:33fourth to go to the third of G and
  789. 32:38there nothing. Melodic scale. I
  790. 32:47>> could go somewhere else, who
  791. 32:53>> knows. But also think that the solo is
  792. 32:58just starting and you're not going to
  793. 32:59...
  794. 33:00>> Yes, yes, that's
  795. 33:01>> fine. Let's go.
  796. 33:02>> Yes, yes, yes. I really like what you
  797. 33:05say about how it's good to understand
  798. 33:07the drawing, but that you also start to
  799. 33:09study it consciously, to think about
  800. 33:12what note you're going to choose to
  801. 33:14play or what note to study, the fourth,
  802. 33:16the second, or be aware beyond the
  803. 33:18drawing. The thing is,
  804. 33:20>> whenever we study, we study from a
  805. 33:22little drawing, and that's where it's
  806. 33:23like a
  807. 33:23>> violinist's grid.
  808. 33:24>> Yes, a real
  809. 33:25>> violinist's grid,
  810. 33:26>> but thinking about what note it is, not
  811. 33:28so much. And that's also the key for me
  812. 33:33to be able to understand that, look,
  813. 33:39what we were talking about, well, I
  814. 33:42don't know if we talked about it, but
  815. 33:45the issue of functions, tension, and
  816. 33:48rest would be, right? So, in the triad,
  817. 33:51you have, obviously, that the triad
  818. 33:53within the string is all rest and the
  819. 33:56passing notes are tensions and the
  820. 33:58melody and everything, well, music in
  821. 34:01general, I don't want to talk without
  822. 34:03knowing, but it's based on that in
  823. 34:05general, that tension. So, and it's
  824. 34:17stepping next to the triad. Well, here
  825. 34:21I'm just playing with the fourth and
  826. 34:24the third. Same here. Well, augmented
  827. 34:27fourth, but because the chord gives it
  828. 34:28to you, that is, the scale like this.
  829. 34:42You see, I mean, well, what do I know,
  830. 34:45I don't know, I like that and I found
  831. 34:47that little color, let's say. I don't
  832. 34:51>> remember what I do. And this is very,
  833. 34:56honestly I don't know where it came
  834. 34:58from. My old man,
  835. 35:01>> the swing that you give it there too. I
  836. 35:04don't know if it's pianistic, I don't
  837. 35:06know exactly,
  838. 35:09>> but it's not the same thing to do. It's
  839. 35:11more subtle and all that. Here I'm also
  840. 35:21thinking, I mean, I'm going to the
  841. 35:27tonic. And a passing note to go to the
  842. 35:34third of E. It's all a roundabout way.
  843. 35:41There's the third A minor. But taca
  844. 35:44taca taca taca taca taca taca taca. So
  845. 35:58here I can honestly tell you what I
  846. 36:00think I thought, because I don't
  847. 36:02remember either, but here this typical
  848. 36:04little rise that actually goes up is
  849. 36:09>> or I put chromaticism there.
  850. 36:10>> Sure, because nothing,
  851. 36:12>> it's really good,
  852. 36:14>> kind of bluesy if you want. Yeah, you
  853. 36:16>> see, like Steve Ray Bogan, you heard
  854. 36:18that, you like it. Well, you saw that
  855. 36:20the chamón
  856. 36:24>> put influence.
  857. 36:26>> Yes. Well, then there is the earth. I
  858. 36:33anticipate a little bit because the
  859. 36:36surprise is also good and from there
  860. 36:38comes like that anticipation, like that
  861. 36:43, let's see, that different beat. I'm
  862. 36:53following it now, right? Then it's
  863. 37:00again, it anticipates this second one,
  864. 37:03again, and then it repeats the turn and
  865. 37:06this, that's already a unite that I'm
  866. 37:10kind of pissing repeating. And then
  867. 37:17when we go to D, instead of going to
  868. 37:20the right tonic because it surprises, I
  869. 37:24don't know, it's
  870. 37:25>> really good. Yes, that ma 7 there. Of
  871. 37:27course, you're always waiting for it to
  872. 37:29fall and it never falls where it has to
  873. 37:30fall. That's the beginning. That's what
  874. 37:37should happen, right? And when we go to
  875. 37:43the tonic, the superdominant and it's
  876. 37:51and that chord, for example, that minor
  877. 37:53maxide that over R minor, would you
  878. 37:55also study it, would you describe it
  879. 37:57melodically? Do you study describing it
  880. 38:00melodically or do you only think about
  881. 38:01it chordally? Sure, no, if I wanted to
  882. 38:04play on top of that and I had to draw
  883. 38:06it, I would be playing the arpeggio of
  884. 38:09A.
  885. 38:12>> You would play the arpeggio of A on top
  886. 38:13of that R minor.
  887. 38:14>> Sure.
  888. 38:14>> Oh, your thoughts are
  889. 38:16>> totally off.
  890. 38:17>> Look, that's a crazy idea to think
  891. 38:19about superpositions. Didn't you learn
  892. 38:21that from that branch or did you or did
  893. 38:23you get it because you...
  894. 38:24>> No, no, no, no. I'm sure I stole it
  895. 38:26from somewhere, but no. I mean, you see
  896. 38:29a minor and, for example, this R minor
  897. 38:31and you would make the relationship,
  898. 38:33you would play the A in this case. Yes.
  899. 38:35>> Then you also know that it gives you
  900. 38:37the ability to write it in a cipher
  901. 38:39because many times you write, for
  902. 38:40example, this D minor that you want
  903. 38:42with a ninth and a major seventh, you
  904. 38:44end up with an A major with a bass in
  905. 38:45D. No, I don't know if you've seen it
  906. 38:49like that. I've
  907. 38:49>> never seen it like that, but I can
  908. 38:51visualize it like that.
  909. 38:52>> Yes. It's crazy. This, I remember when
  910. 38:57Pat met you. Yes. Well, there were some
  911. 39:02notes that I heard very much like him.
  912. 39:05Well, that happened to me too, but
  913. 39:07there was a point that was, how was it?
  914. 39:11How was it? Ec. No. Uh, tremendous,
  915. 39:27tremendous. Of course. And there you
  916. 39:35hear like an implicit is, you see? He's
  917. 39:41not playing everything. That's also why
  918. 39:45the triad seems closer to the color
  919. 39:47that I'm hearing around here. A scale,
  920. 39:51I don't know if you'll see, I'm sure
  921. 39:52you'll find it, but the scale has
  922. 39:57another color. It draws other notes and
  923. 40:00in order for that scale to reach you,
  924. 40:02you have to sound it with its seven
  925. 40:04notes and and one note in the arpeggio,
  926. 40:13it seems to me it's closer to that
  927. 40:15color. Well, because it's a chord too,
  928. 40:16right?
  929. 40:16>> Of course. Yes, yes, yes. But well,
  930. 40:18here it comes, if you want, the
  931. 40:20superimposition, which would be an E
  932. 40:23major, an A minor with an E major above
  933. 40:25, which would be like a pass that if
  934. 40:28then it doesn't end up sounding because
  935. 40:30it's not sounding in A minor either,
  936. 40:33let's say, I draw it more there; and in
  937. 40:41the king, well, the same thing there,
  938. 40:45that what ends up happening is that:
  939. 40:46that in the same chord generating
  940. 40:48tension is the same as there resting in
  941. 40:52the triad. So not this second one that
  942. 40:58I love instead of this one. and it
  943. 41:23closes like a chaca, you know?
  944. 41:24Tremendous. It's
  945. 41:26>> good.
  946. 41:26>> We have to close the stadium.
  947. 41:28>> Tremendous.
  948. 41:29>> And then comes that stirrup.
  949. 41:34>> I don't know exactly. I think my old
  950. 41:38man did a little bit of that with...my
  951. 41:43old man did...He liked
  952. 41:45>> the palmut. I said the palm.
  953. 41:47>> Yes. With the chacas, you know? Well,
  954. 41:54then this that
  955. 42:04>> I love that I don't know who invented
  956. 42:06this. Sure,
  957. 42:07>> but who invented this?
  958. 42:09>> Oh, yes, I don't know. And that's it.
  959. 42:19Okay, so we can say that as advice for
  960. 42:21someone who says," Hey, as I'm
  961. 42:22answering a little bit about this
  962. 42:24question that I'm asking you, how is it
  963. 42:26to improvise on this music, for example
  964. 42:28, how does it apply to this system of
  965. 42:30thought? Do you apply it to all of this
  966. 42:32? Let's say, well, start with the triad
  967. 42:34, uh, and try to make that relationship
  968. 42:36of visualizing the chord together with
  969. 42:38those notes that describe it and then
  970. 42:40you start to continue being aware of
  971. 42:42the other note that you're adding some
  972. 42:43note to. That's good, you know? Because
  973. 42:46that's what we're talking about today,
  974. 42:47that we violinists are really into
  975. 42:49drawing, you know?
  976. 42:50>> Full drawing. Yes, absolutely. And
  977. 42:51you're always aware, in your way of
  978. 42:53playing, of the note that you're
  979. 42:55playing. You're, you're aware beyond
  980. 42:57the fact that you may have some very
  981. 42:58studied and already automated fact. You
  982. 43:01always try to know what you're going to
  983. 43:03make sound, let's say. And it also
  984. 43:06seems to me more, I don't know, easier
  985. 43:10to access. I don't know how to explain
  986. 43:12it. Uh, you have the triad and put it
  987. 43:20that you have it associated, put it to
  988. 43:23the minor scale of A. And now here
  989. 43:25comes me, a drawing where you have to
  990. 43:28play the melodic. So, bye, leave what
  991. 43:32you learned and grab another one and
  992. 43:34stop. And if this is in there too. Then
  993. 43:36, change a note so that it has to do
  994. 43:38with the melodic, which would be the
  995. 43:40major seventh and the major sixth. If
  996. 43:42you are aware of the alterations it has
  997. 43:44, major seventh and sixth, then you add
  998. 43:50a little data to the drawing that you
  999. 43:53already have prepared. If not, you have
  1000. 43:55to learn again from scratch.
  1001. 43:56>> Sure. That's great. Sure. Yes, yes.
  1002. 44:00Besides, you're right, it ends up being
  1003. 44:01more accessible to start incorporating
  1004. 44:03other data later.
  1005. 44:04>> And also that you can use your phrases,
  1006. 44:06otherwise every time you play with a
  1007. 44:08new chord, you have to start from
  1008. 44:10scratch. I'm not saying this is bad,
  1009. 44:14it's great, but it's like a kind of
  1010. 44:16wild card, you see? A little template
  1011. 44:18that already sounds like it. Sure, sure
  1012. 44:20. Yes, Mariano. And in the
  1013. 44:23accompaniment part, for example, you
  1014. 44:26have the resources systematized to do
  1015. 44:29the work of arranging, reharmonizing,
  1016. 44:32or there you are much more intuitive. I
  1017. 44:35mean,
  1018. 44:36>> you say, I'm going to use an inversion,
  1019. 44:38I mean, you are aware of that or the
  1020. 44:39tensions, let's say.
  1021. 44:41>> Yes. Well, yes, at first you start with
  1022. 44:44what is intuitive, then the more you
  1023. 44:46play it, the more you put it together.
  1024. 44:48If I have to sit down to put it
  1025. 44:49together, I look for some variation,
  1026. 44:55but always searching, let's say,
  1027. 44:58exactly that, to accompany, with Paloma
  1028. 45:01and I, we have some prepared songs that
  1029. 45:04we are now going to record. For example
  1030. 45:08, I accompany Malena who sings it
  1031. 45:10wonderfully and I do some things, you
  1032. 45:13know? Also, I am realizing that they
  1033. 45:17are, uh, what is the word for it? No,
  1034. 45:21yes, inspirations from other versions
  1035. 45:22and things that I listen around and
  1036. 45:24find the place to put it, which I love
  1037. 45:26because I remember this one, for
  1038. 45:27example, the version that Lito did with
  1039. 45:29Salinas, I don't know if you've heard
  1040. 45:31of Malena.
  1041. 45:32>> No, not that one, but I've listened to
  1042. 45:33several.
  1043. 45:33>> Oh, you have to listen to something,
  1044. 45:34that's spectacular. They even did it.
  1045. 45:36>> Yeah, deadly. Lito's album, "Collecting
  1046. 45:39Souls," huh? Or for example, there's a
  1047. 45:41version by Juárez in Encuentro en el
  1048. 45:43Estudio. Rubén Juárez.
  1049. 45:44>> Yeah.
  1050. 45:45>> The guy plays some stuff and you get
  1051. 45:48information from it too. I can't quite
  1052. 45:50bring it
  1053. 45:52>> out because it is something else, but
  1054. 45:53it's clear that little things do
  1055. 45:54inspire you. For example, you saw that
  1056. 45:58Maglena is, uh, second fifth for it's
  1057. 46:02always second fifth, right? Juárez
  1058. 46:06makes the circle of fifths. He changes
  1059. 46:14a little bit for it and that little
  1060. 46:17turn is deadly. Well, I do something
  1061. 46:20like that with a stick and there I put
  1062. 46:24in some agreement that I like. Well,
  1063. 46:26let's see, look, I'll show you. How do
  1064. 46:31we do it? I'll do something else for
  1065. 46:43you. F. Okay, okay, major part. Stop.
  1066. 47:19Ah, farí. It's beautiful. And here, as
  1067. 47:41I accompanied it, I added little things
  1068. 47:43, you know? For example, I love that
  1069. 47:46the bass, you know? has movement. That
  1070. 48:06too. Well,
  1071. 48:08>> tremendous. It's
  1072. 48:10>> good, it's good.
  1073. 48:11>> Tremendous.
  1074. 48:11>> But these chords, you know, they're
  1075. 48:14>> from another universe out there?
  1076. 48:15>> Yes, yes. And those chords, how do they
  1077. 48:18come from having heard them? Because
  1078. 48:19you say, "I'm going to put it in
  1079. 48:20consciously or not." Or are they
  1080. 48:22already very much ingrained in your
  1081. 48:23head, in your sound and you say, "
  1082. 48:25>> Look, I don't know exactly where they
  1083. 48:27came from, but, for example, Iván Linz
  1084. 48:31is a school of beautiful harmony that
  1085. 48:34is unbelievable. This, that chord is
  1086. 48:38really good. Besides, what would that
  1087. 48:40be?" Let's see, let's go to B. If you
  1088. 48:42have to describe it there, we
  1089. 48:44>> can say two things. Easy to write,
  1090. 48:46>> to venture something.
  1091. 48:47>> Yes, major with bass in G, but that's
  1092. 48:49to write it in the chord chart. But in
  1093. 48:52reality, it was a G max 7 with an
  1094. 48:54augmented fifth and it works well here
  1095. 48:57because precisely the original harmony,
  1096. 48:59let's say, would be C7.
  1097. 49:02>> Ah, you replaced it with a C7, that is,
  1098. 49:05the structural, let's say. Sure,
  1099. 49:07because this is mord and I'm telling
  1100. 49:25you I already have it half incorporated
  1101. 49:28, but what I'm doing would be the minor
  1102. 49:30would be a D. Let's see, D 7 with a
  1103. 49:36flat ninth, but instead of the A
  1104. 49:38seventh, the thirteenth would be. The
  1105. 49:43chords that have the entire triad on
  1106. 49:45top have like a different color, you
  1107. 49:47see? If I did this one, it wouldn't be
  1108. 49:50bad either, but this one has like a,
  1109. 49:58you see, like a different beat
  1110. 50:01>> and when the G comes I still keep the
  1111. 50:04upper triad. Our dear Lucho also did
  1112. 50:09that. There's a cueca too, you have to
  1113. 50:12listen to that. Um, the crazy cueca.
  1114. 50:17That's how it is. call.
  1115. 50:18>> Yes, over there. Imagine, it has a lot
  1116. 50:20of data. That in the stirrup that they
  1117. 50:23start to peel, that there Victor and
  1118. 50:25well, at the time it was Baraj, who
  1119. 50:27broke it all, the stirrup was Well, all
  1120. 50:40that data, of course, is...You've
  1121. 50:42>> heard it a lot too
  1122. 50:44>> and I have it at hand. Yes, yes, it's
  1123. 50:45the one that I like over there.
  1124. 50:47Sometimes,
  1125. 50:49>> uh, other chords go over there, you
  1126. 50:52know. I get those too. Tremendous,
  1127. 50:54tremendous, tremendous. You're not
  1128. 50:57always analyzing your head when it's
  1129. 50:58time to be the creative part, let's say
  1130. 51:00, of...
  1131. 51:01>> No, let's say, it depends on what,
  1132. 51:02right? And I already have quite a bit
  1133. 51:06of my language, if you like, but it's
  1134. 51:08good to listen to something and find a
  1135. 51:10way to turn it around, to see how to
  1136. 51:12give it a little twist. That's
  1137. 51:15obviously always a bit of work. This,
  1138. 51:19but for example, one thing that I had
  1139. 51:21to work on a lot is a job that I did
  1140. 51:23with the witch Salguero, uh, where
  1141. 51:25there I had to use the midi pedals, and
  1142. 51:28what do I know? I don't know if you
  1143. 51:32heard anything, but there's a song
  1144. 51:33that's beautiful, but it's quite simple
  1145. 51:36, harmonically, and there I took the
  1146. 51:38opportunity to add some
  1147. 51:40>> choreography from various places, but
  1148. 51:42with this imprint of the triad, you
  1149. 51:44know? What's it called? Do you
  1150. 51:50>> have that one?
  1151. 51:51>> Yes.
  1152. 51:52>> Well, I'm not sure if it is originally
  1153. 51:54so. But it keeps going up. I don't
  1154. 51:59remember.
  1155. 52:00>> Well, the harmony. Well, in the second
  1156. 52:10one I added this, I
  1157. 52:14>> mean, I respected the chord, but I went
  1158. 52:15down better. You know, and this is nice
  1159. 52:40. Originally it goes to two, you know?
  1160. 52:48Well, what did I do back there? I
  1161. 53:03>> mean, you replace C with L and that
  1162. 53:04goes to several. Now I'll throw you
  1163. 53:06another one. It's good, it's good.
  1164. 53:20>> Awesome. You
  1165. 53:21>> can really chop it up.
  1166. 53:22>> That's awesome, awesome.
  1167. 53:23>> Oh, no, that's what you were telling me
  1168. 53:25. There are several places where it
  1169. 53:27comes in, uh.
  1170. 53:30>> But in principle to solve an A to A
  1171. 53:32dodo, it came in great
  1172. 53:34>> because you're not clashing with the
  1173. 53:36Melo. You
  1174. 53:37>> take that into account when making
  1175. 53:39those compensations.
  1176. 53:40>> Sure, sure.
  1177. 53:46>> You see? It's surprising.
  1178. 53:48>> And then you go down. Yeah, it's good.
  1179. 53:54And this is nice. And
  1180. 54:02>> these chords are open like this.
  1181. 54:04>> Here you have another triad, you see?
  1182. 54:07>> And how would you describe that? You
  1183. 54:09describe that chord melodically and if
  1184. 54:11you have to play over it, make it sound
  1185. 54:13melodically.
  1186. 54:13>> How do I make it sound with the Melo?
  1187. 54:15>> Sure.
  1188. 54:16>> And I see this, let's see, I'll tell
  1189. 54:18you what I would play. I would play an
  1190. 54:22E relative major.
  1191. 54:27>> We're two sharp. Let's see, the
  1192. 54:31arpeggio of E has the major seventh
  1193. 54:35that makes
  1194. 54:36>> the ninth sound here.
  1195. 54:38>> Sure.
  1196. 54:41>> With and with the rodeo.
  1197. 54:44>> That rodeo killed me, man. You didn't
  1198. 54:46have it.
  1199. 54:46>> You
  1200. 54:47>> made me sick with that.
  1201. 54:48>> Come on. It's still
  1202. 54:49>> deadly, isn't it?
  1203. 54:50>> Tremendous, tremendous, tremendous.
  1204. 54:52>> And if the and if You start to analyze,
  1205. 54:55when you start doing rodeo, rodeo,
  1206. 54:57rodeo, rodeo is beautiful.
  1207. 54:59>> Besides, it's nice to study it, you see
  1208. 55:01? That
  1209. 55:01>> Y is and besides, what's good about it
  1210. 55:03is that it's very simple. For example,
  1211. 55:05the minor tonic, third, fifth. rodeo,
  1212. 55:11low with the thinking of the triad, but
  1213. 55:20surrounding.
  1214. 55:21>> Sure, great.
  1215. 55:24>> And if I want to continue along those
  1216. 55:34lines,
  1217. 55:37>> always starting from that concept,
  1218. 55:38let's say. Sure. And let's say you have
  1219. 55:42your target note that also when
  1220. 55:44improvising, since you're free, you
  1221. 55:47don't have anything set up, so to speak
  1222. 55:50, uh, with a chromatic and and you're
  1223. 55:56already playing with notes that are, so
  1224. 55:59to speak, outside of the scale, it
  1225. 56:01gives you more freedom too. Sure, sure.
  1226. 56:05And besides, it's a color that's not
  1227. 56:07really good. But if you put this
  1228. 56:11together with the chord, you can use it
  1229. 56:13a lot to accompany.
  1230. 56:15>> Sure, sure. In fact, you use it too. I
  1231. 56:17mean, you take out the two datas, let's
  1232. 56:19say.
  1233. 56:19>> S. Yeah. I don't abuse it either
  1234. 56:21because I could always have it on hand.
  1235. 56:23If you have to shoot.
  1236. 56:25>> Yeah. For example, right now I'm
  1237. 56:28recording some stuff and I put a lot of
  1238. 56:31this in, although I do the melody and
  1239. 56:34accompany myself, I also fill in some
  1240. 56:37little gaps.
  1241. 56:39>> What do you mean, do you remember? It's
  1242. 56:42>> an arrangement I have of solitude.
  1243. 56:45Start. Here. What? Oh. No, I can't
  1244. 59:23believe I'm listening to it here in the
  1245. 59:25living room,
  1246. 59:26>> man. Awesome. Can you listen to that
  1247. 59:28somewhere or do you have it recorded or
  1248. 59:29uploaded? I
  1249. 59:30>> have it recorded, but it's going to
  1250. 59:32come out soon. What's
  1251. 59:33>> the idea? Are you putting out like an
  1252. 59:35album of your own, all instrumentals?
  1253. 59:38Awesome, how awesome, how nice, man,
  1254. 59:40man, you're really great, seriously.
  1255. 59:42Well, but look, well, in the end I
  1256. 59:44played it all, but
  1257. 59:45>> the idea was, not to show a little bit
  1258. 59:49because look, at times, this part
  1259. 59:55>> without support and more than the theme
  1260. 59:58of solitude, let's be...It's meaningful
  1261. 1:00:00. So, just the candle and I'll start
  1262. 1:00:03accompanying. I'm doing it super
  1263. 1:00:13separately, I mean, I take my time too,
  1264. 1:00:15right?
  1265. 1:00:15>> Obviously, obviously. Yes, yes. There
  1266. 1:00:17is another way of arranging that is
  1267. 1:00:21more like that,
  1268. 1:00:27>> and then with the bass, everything
  1269. 1:00:29sounds absolutely phenomenal. I like it
  1270. 1:00:32better when it's something more
  1271. 1:00:33rhythmic that you do need to carry, but
  1272. 1:00:36here you have time, and it's really
  1273. 1:00:38>> romantic.
  1274. 1:00:38>> Yes, it's good. You're
  1275. 1:00:40>> romantic, aren't you?
  1276. 1:00:43>> Look behind the camera,
  1277. 1:00:44>> more or less. Listen, uh, well, tell me
  1278. 1:00:49there. Time is a tyrant. I'd
  1279. 1:00:53>> love to be able to talk about
  1280. 1:00:54everything, but I'm going to commit you
  1281. 1:00:55in public so that you can come and
  1282. 1:00:56stream.
  1283. 1:00:57>> Go ahead.
  1284. 1:00:57>> With Paloma.
  1285. 1:00:58>> Go ahead. Both of us.
  1286. 1:00:59>> Because you know that many people, you
  1287. 1:01:02have recorded a video, uh, I don't want
  1288. 1:01:04to lie to you if it's not a chamamé.
  1289. 1:01:07>> Sure, chamamé.
  1290. 1:01:08>> Well, and you know that apart from the
  1291. 1:01:09fact that they've already asked me 1
  1292. 1:01:10times to invite you, every time I
  1293. 1:01:11upload a video, When is Mario Delgado
  1294. 1:01:13coming? Well, Mariano Delgado is there
  1295. 1:01:15now, but I've been asked a thousand
  1296. 1:01:17times to analyze the video you two have
  1297. 1:01:19.
  1298. 1:01:20>> Oh, it's probably
  1299. 1:01:22>> one where he's playing a chamamé.
  1300. 1:01:24>> Oh, a little distance away.
  1301. 1:01:25>> I think so, but I have a thousand
  1302. 1:01:27messages to analyze that. Even in the
  1303. 1:01:30streams, someone throws it out there,
  1304. 1:01:31you know? Lost appears and says, "Hey,
  1305. 1:01:32when are you going to analyze that? I
  1306. 1:01:34love analyzing things.""So I would like
  1307. 1:01:36them to come before the end of the year
  1308. 1:01:37.
  1309. 1:01:37>> Come on.
  1310. 1:01:38>> Let's eat, let's have a drink. It's
  1311. 1:01:39difficult, Palo, because you saw that
  1312. 1:01:42her schedule is very full.
  1313. 1:01:44>> Well, maybe she can make room in her
  1314. 1:01:46schedule before the year ends.
  1315. 1:01:49>> Mariero, how many hours are you
  1316. 1:01:50studying per day now? How are you doing
  1317. 1:01:51with that? Are you organized with that?
  1318. 1:01:53Do you dedicate a certain amount of
  1319. 1:01:56time to it or
  1320. 1:01:57>> not? No, sometimes I have a period
  1321. 1:01:59because sometimes I have to work more
  1322. 1:02:01on the computer and do productions, so
  1323. 1:02:03I'm there more, but I miss putting in a
  1324. 1:02:06little bit of effort when, as I was
  1325. 1:02:07telling you, I was giving it, you know,
  1326. 1:02:10to the three of them.
  1327. 1:02:11>> Yes,
  1328. 1:02:12>> sometimes I put on a video on YouTube
  1329. 1:02:14to goof off for a while, but I don't do
  1330. 1:02:16this one because I can't hear the video
  1331. 1:02:17. I have the silence, you know? The
  1332. 1:02:19llama has no body.
  1333. 1:02:21>> So, I give it there with prayer, but
  1334. 1:02:24well, I give it there. And you study
  1335. 1:02:27with a metronome, things,
  1336. 1:02:29>> right? But there are to do it. No, but
  1337. 1:02:31you have to do it. You
  1338. 1:02:32>> never study, I'm like,
  1339. 1:02:34>> right? Uh, I mean, what I do to study
  1340. 1:02:36is, for example, that little solo of
  1341. 1:02:39the heavy, study by putting together
  1342. 1:02:42those things, uh,
  1343. 1:02:44>> on a bass drum.
  1344. 1:02:45>> Yeah, maybe playing on top of that, you
  1345. 1:02:47know, improvising a little.
  1346. 1:02:49>> Yeah, of course. But let's say the
  1347. 1:02:53study that I do more than anything is
  1348. 1:02:56trying to find music rather than, uh,
  1349. 1:02:59repeating phrases or, uh, doing
  1350. 1:03:02something fixed, because at the same
  1351. 1:03:04time, uh, unintentionally, you end up
  1352. 1:03:07applying that later, you know? When the
  1353. 1:03:10time comes to improvise, you're going
  1354. 1:03:11to peel off what you do best and if you
  1355. 1:03:13put that in and you're going to play
  1356. 1:03:15that. So I would prefer to study some
  1357. 1:03:18>> other things instead, or perhaps
  1358. 1:03:20reflect a little bit more. For example,
  1359. 1:03:24this, the superposition of arpeggios,
  1360. 1:03:26you study that, it's a rehearsal and
  1361. 1:03:28it's good to arm yourself with little
  1362. 1:03:30things, you know? I had put together
  1363. 1:03:32something there with, uh, C and D. my.
  1364. 1:03:37So, but it's very tight with the right
  1365. 1:03:40hand because, look, I play with these
  1366. 1:03:43three and you repeat that little
  1367. 1:03:47drawing and there you're playing C max
  1368. 1:03:527 and here it's already E minor. Which
  1369. 1:03:56makes you a C. Apart from with a ninth,
  1370. 1:03:59with a seventh with a ninth.
  1371. 1:04:01>> Oh, and you study that connection,
  1372. 1:04:03let's say, that
  1373. 1:04:04>> Sure. So, and I put it together so that
  1374. 1:04:07it has more effect, speed, putting it,
  1375. 1:04:11right?
  1376. 1:04:16>> Sure, it's good. And or put this one
  1377. 1:04:19that is mortal, uh, semi-diminished,
  1378. 1:04:23which if you want, I really like to put
  1379. 1:04:25this one in. Did you see that in the
  1380. 1:04:30same chord we were talking about
  1381. 1:04:31putting tension in it?
  1382. 1:04:32>> Well, then notice that here an E is
  1383. 1:04:37formed above an A minor, which is what
  1384. 1:04:41we're reading today, do you remember?
  1385. 1:04:43But on this then, wow, and there, what
  1386. 1:04:49are you playing? Undo that for the love
  1387. 1:04:51of God.
  1388. 1:04:52>> For giving me a chaina I ask you.
  1389. 1:04:55>> Look, there it was. semi-diminished.
  1390. 1:04:59>> Clearly.
  1391. 1:05:03>> There I am already going to E major. I
  1392. 1:05:10mean, it's one of F semi and E major or
  1393. 1:05:15E B. Uh, let's see. No, no, triad,
  1394. 1:05:21>> triad.
  1395. 1:05:23>> There I already went to the tores, but
  1396. 1:05:32what I think, I mean, I made it so that
  1397. 1:05:35this one doesn't suffer so much, let's
  1398. 1:05:38say. Well, there are two notes on one
  1399. 1:05:41string, one on the next and another on
  1400. 1:05:44the next. It starts again. But I make a
  1401. 1:05:46note above, one in the middle and two
  1402. 1:05:48below. And those that are on two
  1403. 1:05:55strings I do tied many times for speed,
  1404. 1:05:59right? It's
  1405. 1:06:11>> good. I never put them in. But
  1406. 1:06:15>> but they are there, right? It's really
  1407. 1:06:18good that it is, it's
  1408. 1:06:20>> interesting. Let's see, when
  1409. 1:06:23improvising, let's see if I never end
  1410. 1:06:24up putting this whole phrase in, but
  1411. 1:06:26maybe you put a little bit of that, you
  1412. 1:06:28see?
  1413. 1:06:34>> Sure.
  1414. 1:06:35>> Oh,
  1415. 1:06:40>> but you have it available now. Yes, the
  1416. 1:06:42and because I have it grabbed there
  1417. 1:06:45from the D or semi or A minor, or Okay,
  1418. 1:06:49tension function to go to the E, put it
  1419. 1:06:52together with what I do with the A
  1420. 1:06:55minor. Put it there, I know, you take
  1421. 1:07:00it apart and continue with the A minor.
  1422. 1:07:12>> Bad, man, bad. But hey, it's easy to
  1423. 1:07:15understand.
  1424. 1:07:17>> Yeah, yeah, that's really good. Eh, I
  1425. 1:07:19love the way you focus on it and
  1426. 1:07:24besides, eh, I didn't know how to think
  1427. 1:07:25about that and I hear that sonority, I
  1428. 1:07:27mean, this is going to jump out at me
  1429. 1:07:29with the secret scale of San Nicolás,
  1430. 1:07:31you see?
  1431. 1:07:32>> Sure. Okay, stop. Well, there, there.
  1432. 1:07:34>> But it's tremendous. I mean, since you
  1433. 1:07:37probably have your secret scale, but I
  1434. 1:07:38mean, how can you focus, you see, since
  1435. 1:07:40I
  1436. 1:07:41>> have a secret scale? What is it? From
  1437. 1:07:45focusing, you see? From very simple
  1438. 1:07:47things, how do you make it sound with
  1439. 1:07:48that?
  1440. 1:07:49>> Well, and you don't get tangled up,
  1441. 1:07:51>> maybe you do, but now, at least with
  1442. 1:07:52what you explained, you don't get
  1443. 1:07:53tangled up in things,
  1444. 1:07:54>> right? But, for example, the scale
  1445. 1:07:56altered which is a bow or the scale,
  1446. 1:07:58you saw that it is half semi-diminished
  1447. 1:08:01, half tonal.
  1448. 1:08:01>> Yeah, I don't know that one.
  1449. 1:08:03>> Well, say, I don't know, half a tone
  1450. 1:08:08off, a bit altered, or is it other?
  1451. 1:08:10What did I say? Yes. Altered. Ah,
  1452. 1:08:12altered. Yes. Well, any
  1453. 1:08:21>> melodic.
  1454. 1:08:21>> The melodic half a tone back.
  1455. 1:08:23>> Sure.
  1456. 1:08:24>> But if instead of playing the melodic,
  1457. 1:08:27you play this minor note with the
  1458. 1:08:30passing note and you add those, then,
  1459. 1:08:33what do I do? Eh, we're going to mess
  1460. 1:08:43it up, but I can play the, let's say,
  1461. 1:08:52the 7th 13th I'm playing if we see the
  1462. 1:08:55minor with a tremendous detour. It's
  1463. 1:09:05good.
  1464. 1:09:06>> Sure, you move it, but the resource was
  1465. 1:09:08once again the element of the material,
  1466. 1:09:09the old and well-known detour.
  1467. 1:09:12>> Exactly. What you have to be clever
  1468. 1:09:14about is where you fit it.
  1469. 1:09:16>> Sure, sure, sure, sure.
  1470. 1:09:17>> But, for example, it solves things for
  1471. 1:09:19you, you see? For example, uh, how was
  1472. 1:09:22this? Eh, photography. What Do you have
  1473. 1:09:25the topic? No. Say, oh, he touched on
  1474. 1:09:57that.
  1475. 1:10:05>> It's a single resource, but you have to
  1476. 1:10:06...Sure,
  1477. 1:10:07>> yes. You have to study it and then be
  1478. 1:10:09aware of where it goes. But tremendous,
  1479. 1:10:12Mariano, very interesting. I hope this
  1480. 1:10:15is the first of many that we do
  1481. 1:10:17together. I would like, well, for you
  1482. 1:10:19to come to the
  1483. 1:10:19>> Sunday stream before...
  1484. 1:10:21>> I have to ask because...Do
  1485. 1:10:23>> you ask the manager? Uh, let's see if
  1486. 1:10:25they allow us. There are a couple of
  1487. 1:10:27hours because there we can...people,
  1488. 1:10:29it's good, did you see that many, as I
  1489. 1:10:31was saying, many people ask me for
  1490. 1:10:33Mariano to come, for Mariano to come,
  1491. 1:10:34well, that they ask you questions, they
  1492. 1:10:36deposit, obviously.
  1493. 1:10:38>> that they deposit, we put this alias...
  1494. 1:10:42>> No, seriously, uh, the truth is that
  1495. 1:10:44that's a phenomenon, I loved it. We
  1496. 1:10:48still have a martial arts podcast
  1497. 1:10:49pending so that the other passion that
  1498. 1:10:51the...
  1499. 1:10:53>> because there are plenty of guitarists,
  1500. 1:10:55but guitarists who like martial arts,
  1501. 1:10:56report back. Uh, he's also a great
  1502. 1:10:59expert, he not only knows scale, but he
  1503. 1:11:01knows...You know the drill.
  1504. 1:11:04>> After I broke my first guitar on top of
  1505. 1:11:06my head, I said," No, I have to study
  1506. 1:11:07martial arts. "
  1507. 1:11:08>> Anyway,
  1508. 1:11:09>> man. Well, Mariano, thank you so much
  1509. 1:11:11for being here, for sharing all the
  1510. 1:11:13information,
  1511. 1:11:15>> right? It was a total pleasure and,
  1512. 1:11:18>> seriously, I loved listening to you,
  1513. 1:11:21huh? Well, it's an honor for me,
  1514. 1:11:22seriously, that you're sitting here at
  1515. 1:11:24my home link. I used to watch your
  1516. 1:11:25videos, man. I mean,
  1517. 1:11:26>> me too.
  1518. 1:11:27>> Nothing. So it's really good, huh?
  1519. 1:11:31Nothing, sharing this here and I always
  1520. 1:11:34think, you know? That guitarists are
  1521. 1:11:38sometimes a very lonely path, you know?
  1522. 1:11:41So, I think it's really good that you
  1523. 1:11:43come here to, let's say, to contribute
  1524. 1:11:46all this that so many years of work, of
  1525. 1:11:49knowledge with this generosity, huh,
  1526. 1:11:51just to make the guitar community
  1527. 1:11:53bigger and that everyone can take
  1528. 1:11:56something away. No.

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