Top Investment Chief: 5 stocks WIN the LATE-STAGE AI CRASH — Transcript
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- 0:11hard just for you. Now, let's get to the
- 0:14episode. Okay, Drew, big picture here.
- 0:17How would you describe where we are
- 0:19today in the market?
- 0:21>> Okay, late cycle. Let's start with that.
- 0:24So, what does that mean? Nothing is easy
- 0:28and nothing's cheap. So, this is I'm
- 0:31coming in hot here, but at the end of
- 0:35the day, we are in a bull market. It's
- 0:37not a new one. It's an older one. And
- 0:40old ones get a little bit cranky at
- 0:42times. Kind of like dads after Halloween
- 0:45that haven't slept a whole lot with
- 0:47hyped up, sugared up kids. But when
- 0:50you're in these older bull markets,
- 0:51nothing's cheap. So, when we start
- 0:53thinking like, oh, the market might be
- 0:55getting cheaper at this point, it's not.
- 0:57So when I look at the market, when I
- 0:58think about where we are, when I think
- 1:00about a real late cycle environment, it
- 1:02means expectations are really high. And
- 1:06now it's funny because I sound like a
- 1:09bear, but you're going to probably hear
- 1:10me say this a few times on throughout
- 1:13our chat today, Phil. It's going to be
- 1:16if you want to be a good bull, you got
- 1:18to understand the bear. And I think the
- 1:19starting point for any bear is this is
- 1:21not early cycle, it's late cycle, and
- 1:24nothing's cheap.
- 1:26>> Okay? So I would counter that because a
- 1:29lot of the most bullish investors out
- 1:32there are saying, "Hey, third inning of
- 1:34the AI cycle right now or of the
- 1:36infrastructure buildout." What makes you
- 1:38so sure that we are late cycle as
- 1:40opposed to third inning of a nine- ining
- 1:44game? So late cycle marketwise, this is
- 1:48what I think is fun. We could be and I
- 1:50think we are to be fair and this is why
- 1:52I'm bullish and I'm really constructive
- 1:54on the buildout here in the
- 1:55fundamentals. I don't think it's late
- 1:58cycle for where fundamentals are. But
- 2:01markets don't work backwards. That's the
- 2:04one thing I I I learned after about 10
- 2:06years at city and getting beat up by a
- 2:09whole bunch of big institutional
- 2:10investors. I don't care what happened
- 2:12yesterday. I don't even care what might
- 2:15happen tomorrow. We're starting to price
- 2:17things not even on this quarter, maybe
- 2:20not even next year because people can
- 2:22really see how big this buildout is. I
- 2:24think people are really comfortable on
- 2:25on 2027 numbers at this point. Markets
- 2:29discount future cash flows and I think
- 2:32people are looking beyond 26 and 27
- 2:35right now. So it's how much growth are
- 2:38we going to get? The further the market
- 2:40looks out, the further along the bull
- 2:43market is and more late cycle it feels,
- 2:46even though fundamentals might feel
- 2:48earlier.
- 2:49>> Okay. So, I I have a question about
- 2:51something you just said. Stocks are not
- 2:54getting cheaper is what you said.
- 2:56>> Yeah.
- 2:57>> However, if you look on a PE chart,
- 2:59which actually you you sent one over, um
- 3:02it does look like they're getting
- 3:04cheaper. Like valuations have
- 3:05compressed, let's say, since the start
- 3:07of this year.
- 3:08What do you mean when you say stocks are
- 3:10not getting cheaper?
- 3:11>> Yeah. [clears throat] So factually,
- 3:12you're dead right. And I see it, too.
- 3:14Market's up, PE are down. E is up more
- 3:17than P.
- 3:19Great. That's good. That's not That's
- 3:20not a bad thing. But
- 3:24interest rates are higher. That means
- 3:26growth has to deliver more. Stock prices
- 3:29are up a lot from where they are. And
- 3:31price, let's be real, price is the only
- 3:34thing we really know. How much I'm going
- 3:36to pay for this stock today that I want
- 3:37to buy. It's the only thing I know.
- 3:39Everything else can get adjusted and
- 3:41changed and it's dynamic and moves.
- 3:44Prices are higher. So, expectations are
- 3:46higher. And then when you really think
- 3:48about where the value comes from a
- 3:51stock, it's not in the quarter. It's not
- 3:54in the year. It's not in the first year.
- 3:58Not in the second, third, or fourth
- 3:59year. Most value of a stock comes from
- 4:02more than five or 10 years out. So when
- 4:05you start to look at what price means
- 4:08and how much I expect to earn on stocks.
- 4:11Sorry about the mic fellas.
- 4:14It's the value doesn't come from today.
- 4:17It comes from the future. So this is why
- 4:20you know it's funny for somebody my age.
- 4:22I probably do more DCFs, discounted cash
- 4:25flows than anyone's ever talked about.
- 4:27When I try to figure out how much growth
- 4:29is priced in, how much growth do I need
- 4:33from today to justify the price and I
- 4:36look at the market from that lens? That
- 4:38growth expectation is still near 10-year
- 4:40highs. It has come down a little bit
- 4:43this year and earnings, the starting
- 4:45point for earnings keeps going higher,
- 4:47but that level is still much higher. And
- 4:50if you were to really kind of tease this
- 4:51out where growth expectations are, the
- 4:54market's not trading at 20 times
- 4:57forward, it's probably reacting and
- 4:59feels more like it's trading at 24 times
- 5:01earnings. So it's yeah, PE comes down
- 5:04naturally, but growth expectations are
- 5:06still high. That's why you see
- 5:07volatility even when companies beat
- 5:09earnings right now. So do you think it's
- 5:12fair to say then even if asset prices
- 5:14are I'd say not stratospheric because
- 5:18valuations have come down there is a
- 5:21something of a bubble in expectations.
- 5:23Is that the right way to think about it?
- 5:24>> Not bubble. They're high. They might be
- 5:27at 10ear highs. They're not at alltime
- 5:29highs. And look like if you did this on
- 5:31the NASDAQ during the tech bubble it
- 5:33would be you know you got a compound
- 5:35earnings probably 10 15 20% into
- 5:37infinity. That's a little bit nuts. But
- 5:39we're talking about a growth expectation
- 5:40now that's about 5 or 6%. And when you
- 5:43think about high growth companies, it's
- 5:45attainable. So back to back to like my I
- 5:50I almost want to say just my training
- 5:52and how I think about stuff. Again, to
- 5:55be a good bull, you have to know the
- 5:57bear. Growth expectations are high, but
- 6:01I think they're attainable. And the
- 6:03revisions and the expectations for
- 6:05growth going forward, they keep moving
- 6:07up and up. So that keeps me bullish even
- 6:10though I understand where the bears are
- 6:11coming from.
- 6:13>> This episode is sponsored by Bloomberg.
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- 6:41Now, let's get back to this episode.
- 6:44Okay, so just so I can understand this
- 6:47myself, you are bullish and constructive
- 6:50on where the market is even though we're
- 6:53late cycle and even though you are
- 6:56trying to make the bare case here,
- 6:58that's not your base case. Is that
- 7:00right? No, I it's I want to know what
- 7:03bears are saying and I it's funny
- 7:06because everyone likes kind of posting
- 7:07the scoreboard. Oh, this guy was
- 7:10bearish. This girl was bearish and they
- 7:12were wrong. Look how silly they are. You
- 7:15need that bear. You need the bear in the
- 7:18market because guess what? If I'm
- 7:20bullish and I already hold the stock, I
- 7:22don't make it go up. Holding a stock and
- 7:25liking a stock doesn't make it go up.
- 7:26What makes it go up is finding a new
- 7:28buyer of it.
- 7:30So, a really good argument that can
- 7:32convince someone that's on the sidelines
- 7:34or negative on a stock to change their
- 7:36opinion is what makes it go up.
- 7:40So, when I say you need bears in the
- 7:42market, well, who's going to be the next
- 7:43buyer? You got to find someone that
- 7:45doesn't own it already. That is a great
- 7:47distinction there. Um, Drew, you have
- 7:50this chart that shows how the AI
- 7:53investor sentiment survey [snorts] is
- 7:55pretty bearish right now. At the same
- 7:58time, we have stock allocations near
- 7:59all-time highs. What is going on here?
- 8:02>> Oh, man. This is We're just bringing up
- 8:05all the stuff that's super hard to
- 8:06measure. Number one, really hard to
- 8:08measure what's priced in. And number
- 8:10two, really hard to measure sentiment.
- 8:12So, people always do these surveys.
- 8:14Phil, how do you feel today? If you had
- 8:17eight hours of sleep, unlike me, you
- 8:20probably feel better. If you had a bad
- 8:23night and someone calls you up, well,
- 8:24how do you feel? or you lost money in
- 8:26the stock market yesterday, I probably
- 8:28feel bad. But how you might behave in
- 8:30your portfolio is completely different.
- 8:34Just because I'm cranky and didn't sleep
- 8:36and didn't have enough coffee doesn't
- 8:38necessarily mean I'm going to go sell
- 8:39all of my stocks in my portfolio. So,
- 8:42this is where I like to come in and talk
- 8:44about sentiment because I want to know
- 8:46what's priced in and I want to know how
- 8:49investors not feel about the market, but
- 8:52what they're doing. Where is sentiment?
- 8:55So the AII survey, they call people
- 8:59every week, how do you feel about
- 9:01stocks? Are you bullish, neutral, or
- 9:03bearish? That has a lot of volatility
- 9:05cuz we're humans. At the end of the day,
- 9:08stock prices are just an amalgamation of
- 9:10what all of us crazy, fun, unique humans
- 9:13are doing.
- 9:15But how they feel is different than the
- 9:19real what they're actually doing. And
- 9:23that same company that does a sentiment
- 9:25survey that everyone watches every week
- 9:27because it can make a headline up or
- 9:29down, lots of volatility. What's not
- 9:31changing is people are still holding
- 9:34stocks that is still near an all-time
- 9:36high. So when you break it down, the
- 9:39real is investors are still bullish. The
- 9:43feel as we got into the beginning of
- 9:45this volatility is h I don't feel good.
- 9:48So when you put it together, the real
- 9:50versus feel is disconnected. Do you
- 9:52think that's enough evidence then that
- 9:54we can just ignore sentiment surveys
- 9:57>> to a extent? Yeah. I think there's just
- 9:59a better way to do them. So, back to
- 10:02price. Price matters. Price tells you
- 10:06what people are really doing. And
- 10:08there's a lot of price data that you can
- 10:10get out there every day. And the the
- 10:13price data that we started digging into
- 10:15at Roundhill was the options data
- 10:18because when people are again not just
- 10:21individuals trading options but big
- 10:23institutions do it all the time. Again
- 10:25they're transacting at a price. They can
- 10:27see what they're doing. You know what
- 10:29they're really doing the real price that
- 10:31they're paying.
- 10:33Where do they expect volatility to be?
- 10:36You can look at the VIX. You can look at
- 10:38term structure, which is basically is
- 10:40the VIX higher for the next nine days or
- 10:42the next three months. You can look at
- 10:45how much they're paying for big moves
- 10:48way down and way up. That's skew. You
- 10:51can dig into how much they expect the
- 10:54VIX to move. V of all we take all these
- 10:57these price indicators from options and
- 10:59we put it together in our sentiment
- 11:00model and that's how we can figure out
- 11:03for real the real what people are doing
- 11:07when it comes to markets. So sentiment
- 11:10surveys they're interesting to me to
- 11:14look at but they're not interesting to
- 11:16me to actually measure sentiment.
- 11:19>> H I I think that's fair. I always take
- 11:22them pretty skeptically. I would say
- 11:24whether that's investor sentiment or
- 11:26even uh consumer surveys about how
- 11:29people feel about the economy, those
- 11:31always seem uh politically skewed and
- 11:34the sampling size and the sampling bias.
- 11:37There's always something going on with
- 11:38those uh consumer surveys. Drew, there's
- 11:41another chart I want to ask you about
- 11:42here. You have S&P 500 rolling 21-day
- 11:46pair-wise correlation over the last 5
- 11:48years. my read on this from let's say an
- 11:51amateur's perspective. It looks like
- 11:53it's right near 5-year lows. Uh help me
- 11:56understand what that actually means.
- 11:57Like why show this chart here?
- 11:59>> Yeah. So this is really interesting
- 12:01because
- 12:03my mentor
- 12:06for years and years kept beating me up
- 12:08on this one point. It's not a stock
- 12:11market, Drew. It's not a stock market.
- 12:13It's a market of stocks. And I like,
- 12:16okay, sure. let me just figure out how
- 12:17to do my job today. And then I I really
- 12:20look at it and why is it a market of
- 12:21stocks? Because we think of the stock
- 12:23market as risk. Oh, that's you have
- 12:26stock risk. You have equity risk in your
- 12:27portfolio. No, you have if you buy the
- 12:30S&P 500, you have 500ish stocks that all
- 12:33have their own individual risk. What
- 12:35correlation tells us,
- 12:38and this is pair-wise or like internal
- 12:40correlation, the chart looks at industry
- 12:42groups. People do this at a single stock
- 12:44level. You can do it a whole bunch of
- 12:45different ways, but all these different
- 12:47collections of stocks, are they moving
- 12:49similar to one another or are they
- 12:51moving different? And that matters a lot
- 12:55because that tells you how much
- 12:56diversification you actually have in
- 12:59your allocation.
- 13:00If I buy the S&P 500 to like today, now
- 13:05it is not as volatile as it feels
- 13:09because
- 13:10when AI drops like we felt lately,
- 13:13you're starting to see energy and some
- 13:14other things pop. So you have this this
- 13:18kind of divergence in how things move
- 13:19directionally. That's why correlation,
- 13:21how things relate directionally, how
- 13:23they move directionally verse one
- 13:24another is different. So that's why it
- 13:27might feel like we are in this like
- 13:29gross terrible bare market. Single stock
- 13:32volatility is way up, but the VIX is
- 13:34still low and the S&P isn't even in a
- 13:37correction at this point. You're kind of
- 13:39sitting there going, "Well, why hasn't
- 13:40that happened?" Well, because things are
- 13:43all are all moving independently of each
- 13:45other more so than usual. And I don't
- 13:47think that's actually inefficient.
- 13:50>> H what does that mean? you. It's funny
- 13:53talking to M like let's think about
- 13:55people I think super high level and it's
- 13:57funny because I'm a strategist and
- 13:59people expect me like oh he's going to
- 14:01talk about the market all all the these
- 14:03big broad things. No, it's again back to
- 14:06it's a market of stocks. Instead of
- 14:08trading the S&P 500 when I see a risk
- 14:11pop up, I'm going to go trade the stocks
- 14:14that matter to that risk. So, if oil
- 14:17spikes and inflation's really sticky, do
- 14:21I trade AI stocks? No. Because it it
- 14:25really doesn't matter. It's early cycle
- 14:27and AI adoption that's not going to
- 14:29change the fundamentals. But should I
- 14:31sell my consumer staples that can't move
- 14:33price and all their input prices went
- 14:35up? The market does that. Should I trade
- 14:37oil stocks higher? Should I trade the
- 14:39refiners? Should I trade something else?
- 14:41Like, the market is being very I I call
- 14:44it microefficient. They're efficient at
- 14:46trading stocks based on changing risks.
- 14:50People are not just trading the market
- 14:51based on some risk they see.
- 14:53>> So is one way to think about this then
- 14:56let's say as a individual investor
- 14:58increasingly this is a stock picker
- 15:00market rather than hey buy and hold the
- 15:02index.
- 15:03>> I think this means find different types
- 15:07of risk. The why the the reason I I say
- 15:09it's not necessarily a stock picker
- 15:11market. And it's funny because a lot of
- 15:13people would say, "Oh, when when stocks
- 15:14move independently of one another and
- 15:16dispersion's high, that should be great
- 15:17for stock pickers." Well, not really
- 15:18because nothing gets dislocated long
- 15:20enough. So, if I'm a stock picker, I
- 15:23actually want correlation really high.
- 15:25This is this I'm I can't wait for
- 15:27someone to blow me up on this point, but
- 15:30I want my stock that isn't hurt by
- 15:33whatever event that makes you sell the
- 15:35index so I can buy it cheaper than it
- 15:37should be. Today we don't have as much
- 15:41of that. I think there's a lot of
- 15:42reasons. Retail people that are watching
- 15:46this probably talk more about single
- 15:48stocks and trade more single stocks than
- 15:50they ever have. Well, guess what? The
- 15:51hedge funds that I used to work with,
- 15:54they don't trade as much index. They're
- 15:56looking for baskets of stocks. And those
- 15:58baskets of stocks aren't a hundred names
- 16:01long anymore. Hey, give me 20 really
- 16:03good ideas around this risk. Okay, 15 10
- 16:06over there. Even look at the ETFs like
- 16:09even some of the ones that we've
- 16:10launched like DRAM that are absolutely
- 16:13growing rapidly because people are
- 16:16looking to make more specific trades
- 16:20around what they're seeing good or bad.
- 16:23That's microefficient. That's why
- 16:25correlation's low.
- 16:27>> It's funny you say people are looking
- 16:28for different risks to trade. That to me
- 16:31sounds like you're describing thematic
- 16:33investing. Is that the same thing?
- 16:34>> Yeah, thematics.
- 16:36thematic industries, even different
- 16:38parts of AI, different sectors. Again,
- 16:41anything more focused around a very
- 16:45specific fundamental narrative, story,
- 16:49risk, there's a million different names
- 16:51we can call it, but I do think the way
- 16:55the world's evolved for not just
- 16:57individual investors, but for
- 16:58institutions, it's about precision. Hm.
- 17:02And so I I will say uh Roundill, I I
- 17:06follow you guys very closely. I follow
- 17:07your work. You guys are excellent at
- 17:11picking very niche uh thematics, let's
- 17:15say, even uh like memory bottlenecks.
- 17:17You guys nailed that. And that's a
- 17:19really interesting theme that's going to
- 17:21last, I think, for a very long time. And
- 17:24therefore, the assets will probably
- 17:25continue to acrue for a very long time
- 17:27to a theme like that. Let me ask you
- 17:29about the Mag 7. They're only up about
- 17:326% this year, lagging the S&P 500. Round
- 17:36has a MAG7 ETF. It's MAGS, MAGS.
- 17:40How are you thinking about the MAG7 as a
- 17:42group, as a trade right now? Do you have
- 17:44favorites in this? What's going on?
- 17:47>> Lots to unpack. It's it's still
- 17:50>> anywhere you want.
- 17:51>> It's it's fun cuz it's seven of the most
- 17:54important stocks in the market still.
- 17:55And it's funny why that moniker has
- 17:57lasted so long. Even if they
- 17:59underperform, why do you care about
- 18:00them? Because they're they have major
- 18:03impact on the rest of the market. The
- 18:06capex they spend, the financing they
- 18:08back, the themes they represent, it all
- 18:13matters matters matters. So I think the
- 18:14relevance even when they underperform
- 18:16stays pretty high. So the nice thing
- 18:18about having mags is you can trade the
- 18:21group. What I've come to realize,
- 18:24anytime I personally feel terrible about
- 18:27one of those stocks is probably when I
- 18:29should have bought them. Think about
- 18:31Meta this year.
- 18:33Meta's dead. It's behind. It's lagging.
- 18:36They come out with Muse. It pops. Oh
- 18:38man, now I'm chasing Meta. Google left
- 18:41for dead. AI dinosaur. Search is getting
- 18:44killed. Oh wow. Cloud revenue is growing
- 18:47really fast. Microsoft software is
- 18:50disrupted. That quarter looked pretty
- 18:52good. [laughter]
- 18:53Amazon consumer business under pressure.
- 18:56Oh well, look at all the other growth
- 18:58and what it's doing with AWS
- 19:01where it might even be competing with
- 19:03the SpaceX. Like you start sitting there
- 19:04and you you sit back and you look at all
- 19:06these stocks and they're big and dynamic
- 19:09and innovative. They're the most
- 19:11differentiated
- 19:13they've ever been. It's so hard to pick
- 19:15within them. But you put me on the spot.
- 19:19If I had to pick in the Mag 7 right now,
- 19:23Microsoft technically, I'll give Thomas
- 19:25on my team does a ton of great work on
- 19:27this. Software's technical setup is a
- 19:30lot easier short term. And Microsoft is
- 19:33working off this point where sentiment
- 19:35was low, expectations, what was priced
- 19:37in for growth was relatively low. I
- 19:40think that's a much easier bar to clear.
- 19:42So, I like having Microsoft. And then I
- 19:45want to pair it with I want to couple it
- 19:47with something else in the Mag 7. Meta,
- 19:50Amazon, or Google. Give me one of those
- 19:53three hyperscalers and what they're
- 19:55doing. They don't pop and work at the
- 19:57same time as Microsoft. I like owning
- 19:59them together. So if you're not going to
- 20:01own the whole Mag 7, make sure you have
- 20:04a little bit of differentiation within
- 20:05the group.
- 20:07>> Okay. I um I own Google. I think that's
- 20:10the only Mag 7 I currently own. I like
- 20:13that stock a lot. Maybe I should get
- 20:15into Microsoft. I don't know. I I'm not
- 20:18as bullish on the software theme at
- 20:21large. I And maybe I'm just holding on
- 20:23to getting spooked out of the SAS
- 20:25apocalypse earlier this year. Since
- 20:27then, I kind of just don't want to deal
- 20:29with it. Is that something that factors
- 20:31into how you're you're talking about
- 20:33this?
- 20:33>> Yeah, because it's different type of
- 20:34risk. Isn't it funny? We're talking
- 20:36about AI
- 20:37and we're talking about risk to AI. So
- 20:40the hypers scalers
- 20:42Amazon and some of these other companies
- 20:44that are having to put a hell of a lot
- 20:46of money up front for capex have a
- 20:48different type of risk different type of
- 20:50opportunity.
- 20:52Microsoft on the other hand like yeah
- 20:54they are developing yeah are they doing
- 20:56like compute and so on yes
- 20:59the growth expectations are just
- 21:01different there and the risk of
- 21:04disruption near-term that probably got a
- 21:06little too aggressively priced in gives
- 21:08you a different type of risk if you own
- 21:10software like look we we actively manage
- 21:13one of our ETFs chat and that's where we
- 21:16look at AI and generative technology as
- 21:18a whole and look we're we're very very
- 21:22aggressively tilted to hardware and
- 21:24semis and a lot of the bottlenecks that
- 21:27really drove us to look at something
- 21:29like memory as a a standalone ETF.
- 21:32Those make a lot of sense and they have
- 21:34runway fundamentally, but we know the
- 21:37stocks have moved. What we've been
- 21:39legging into is a lot more software
- 21:41names over the past few months and
- 21:44you're starting to see like the AI
- 21:45narrative change that it's not one
- 21:48versus the other. All of these are
- 21:50probably going to have to work
- 21:51altogether at some point. You're going
- 21:54to need software companies that have
- 21:57relationships with and people that will
- 21:59use and adopt AI into their
- 22:02organizations as almost a point of sale
- 22:04for what the back end might be building.
- 22:06>> Yeah, those are really good points. Um,
- 22:09it's interesting. I I actually didn't uh
- 22:10have chat on my radar as a ETF. That's
- 22:14I'm going to have to look that one up.
- 22:15Um, I want to ask you about photonics
- 22:16and optics. Roundhill does have an ETF
- 22:19for this LY light. Tell me about this
- 22:23trade as a theme and then also I want to
- 22:25get into some of the specifics in this
- 22:27fund.
- 22:27>> Yeah. So, we just went out with our
- 22:31first ever, we call it focus five, our
- 22:33top five ideas based on our market
- 22:35outlook. And when we were looking at AI
- 22:38within this idea that we're late cycle
- 22:40in a more volatile phase in a volatile
- 22:42volatile older bull market, what trade
- 22:46in our portfolio did we like as our
- 22:48favorite AI on pullbacks trade and
- 22:51photonics stuck out? The reason is you
- 22:54still have this bottleneck. You can see
- 22:57that they have pricing power. You can
- 23:00see that they have visibility into
- 23:03earnings multiple years
- 23:06on the selloff where Neocloud's been at
- 23:10the heart of all this and financing.
- 23:12You've beaten up a lot of names that are
- 23:14very debt sensitive. Well, guess what?
- 23:16Photonix aren't. When you look at some
- 23:18of the biggest names in that group,
- 23:22they've actually reduced
- 23:24their debt risk over the past few years.
- 23:27But here's the butt. Quality looks
- 23:30better. It's gotten better, but they've
- 23:32traded down just like a Neocloud.
- 23:34So, when you kind of sit there and step
- 23:37back for a minute, maybe there is a
- 23:39little bit of inefficiency that these
- 23:40things are getting sold off a little bit
- 23:42aggressive. That's why they they've been
- 23:43our favorite AI on pullbacks trade. So,
- 23:46it's it's almost like people see the AI
- 23:49negative sentiment and they're just
- 23:50going to sell anything with any
- 23:52exposure. It's AI,
- 23:53>> especially things that they feel should
- 23:55be higher beta, which basically, well,
- 23:57higher risk. What's higher risk? Smaller
- 23:59companies. They throw the Photonix names
- 24:01in there, too.
- 24:02>> Got it. Okay. So, one of the names you
- 24:04have here, Coherent, CoR, it's up about
- 24:086% this year. Tell me about this stock.
- 24:11>> Look, DEvered.
- 24:13They have less debt. They have declining
- 24:16debt ratios, but this thing is the baby
- 24:19that's getting thrown out with the
- 24:20bathwater. And it's funny, another
- 24:24behemoth in the space, like in that
- 24:25photonic space that I really like is
- 24:27light. Li T. Hence why L Y T is our
- 24:31ticker for our fund.
- 24:33It looks really interesting to me, but
- 24:35we just have the news lately that makes
- 24:37it a where Marll has agreed to acquire
- 24:40them in an all stock deal. So, it's a
- 24:43little bit messy trying to trade light
- 24:45right now because of the corporate
- 24:47actions. But when you really think about
- 24:49what that deal means for another good
- 24:52highquality player in the space, that
- 24:55bottleneck has value. Enough value where
- 24:59Marll is looking to make an 80 billion
- 25:02plus dollar purchase of Lum of Light.
- 25:05>> You know, you're the second investor
- 25:07this week to tell me they really like
- 25:09Lumenum. So that's hopefully a good
- 25:12sign. Two smart people.
- 25:14>> Hope hopefully uh he was a bear that's
- 25:16now a bull [laughter] invental buyer.
- 25:18But we'll see. It's it's it's a messy
- 25:20story, but I think like longer term it's
- 25:22a bottleneck that matters. Moving data
- 25:24faster, more efficiently in data centers
- 25:27thematically is not going away and these
- 25:30companies are actually better operators
- 25:32than they used to be 5 years ago and
- 25:33they're not throwing on a ton more debt.
- 25:36I think it's an interesting quality AI
- 25:40trade that that's kind of been lumped in
- 25:42with some of the the more cyclical
- 25:44higher levered trades. I like it a lot.
- 25:46Um there's this idea of Halo stocks with
- 25:50Josh Brown, which Josh Brown came up
- 25:52with earlier this year. Heavy assets,
- 25:53low obsolescence. Round of course has an
- 25:57ETF around this LHA
- 26:00which is Halo rearranged. Tell me about
- 26:03this theme and why you like it. Yeah,
- 26:05Lowa, Lowa, Halo versus Lowa here. Um,
- 26:08checks out.
- 26:09>> So,
- 26:11I said correlations down. I love kind of
- 26:13tying together like our narrative. You
- 26:15can see like how how we're doing our
- 26:17work at Round Hill. We're we're not an
- 26:19ETF issuer. We're a bunch of market
- 26:21nerds that get in the weeds and that's
- 26:23how we find these things. And Lowa's
- 26:28risk. It's just a different type of
- 26:31risk. And that's why it it works so
- 26:34beautifully alongside the AI trade right
- 26:37now. So if you look at Lowa, it doesn't
- 26:39have a lot of overlap with like the S&P
- 26:41500 like next to nothing with NASDAQ
- 26:46and well nothing with MAGS. So it's it's
- 26:50interesting because it's different but
- 26:52it it's volatile. It has its moves. It
- 26:54has a lot of exposure to like energy
- 26:56names, materials, construction,
- 26:58cyclicality, cyclical risk. the old
- 27:02school down and dirty stuff that gets
- 27:05made in the real world, but it's not a
- 27:09whole bunch of low beta, low volatility
- 27:12quant stocks that have no growth. These
- 27:16things have growth, they have earnings
- 27:17volatility, they move, but you get it
- 27:21where there's not a lot of growth priced
- 27:23in, and they actually will grow and
- 27:25move. They just don't move at the same
- 27:28time as the AI trade,
- 27:29>> which I think we need more of those in
- 27:33like the collective our portfolios. We
- 27:35probably need more of those because
- 27:37everyone has so much tech and AI
- 27:39exposure. You're probably underweight.
- 27:41Stocks like the the boring stocks,
- 27:43frankly. Um, one of the stocks you
- 27:45named, Canadian Natural Resources, CNQ,
- 27:50this is up almost 60% this year.
- 27:52>> Yep.
- 27:53>> Pretty good pick. Do you still like it
- 27:55at these levels?
- 27:56>> Yes. Why is the the issue here? So, you
- 28:01can go by Exxon. Exon's up a whole bunch
- 28:04this year. Energy prices are up.
- 28:05Anything tied to energy would be CNQ is
- 28:09little bit of different kind of energy
- 28:11and a little bit of refining exposure.
- 28:15And it it it sells into like a different
- 28:18market more into like diesel and
- 28:21prochemicals not just kind of
- 28:23traditional stuff like that's the oil
- 28:25they sell is what gets refined into like
- 28:28physical things that you use in ashvalt
- 28:30and so on. So the story is a little bit
- 28:33different. So its volatility compared to
- 28:35a big integrated oil company is actually
- 28:37higher. So I have more leverage to choke
- 28:40choke points in energy refining to
- 28:44energy price moves. And even if the
- 28:45prices come down, if the refining
- 28:48spreads are still wide, you probably
- 28:50have a different profile here. So when I
- 28:52think about it, these might sound like
- 28:55boring stocks cuz they're not tech, but
- 28:58they have a lot of volatility and
- 29:00movement. They're a different kind of
- 29:03risk. I guess maybe boring because it's
- 29:05not tech risk and it's not fun and
- 29:07gadgets, but in a portfolio
- 29:10they move. You feel them, but they just
- 29:12move at a different time. That's the
- 29:14key.
- 29:14>> Well, boring also because no one writes
- 29:16about them. Like you don't see these
- 29:18names in the news if they're not AI
- 29:20stocks.
- 29:21>> That's that's the beauty of them and
- 29:23that's why the growth expectations are
- 29:25so low.
- 29:26>> The the less people are talking about a
- 29:28name, the more bullish it is generally
- 29:30speaking. Yeah, it can be because you
- 29:31got got a chance to find that new buyer,
- 29:34right? Back to tying something together.
- 29:36The sentiment here lower. You can find
- 29:38more people. This next stock, which you
- 29:41shared with me, Kirby Corporation, KEX.
- 29:44It's up 28% this year. Also a Halo
- 29:48stock. What is this name? I've never
- 29:50heard of this.
- 29:51>> Okay, this might actually be boring. Um,
- 29:53[laughter]
- 29:54they literally operate ships and move
- 30:00oil and refined products within the
- 30:02United States. They It's a barge
- 30:05company. They move stuff from point A to
- 30:07point B. They're kind of in this random
- 30:11I I would say like transportation but
- 30:13energy transportation sector that's not
- 30:14a pipeline.
- 30:16>> Sounds very economically resilient.
- 30:18>> It is. And yeah, there's some nuances
- 30:21that kind of protect their moat here,
- 30:23but also not too many people are just
- 30:25building ships, large big barges
- 30:27overnight, right? What's not boring
- 30:30about them? What's not boring about CNQ?
- 30:33What's not boring about the Mag 7 as a
- 30:36whole and AI stocks, they all actually
- 30:39have something in common. their
- 30:41revisions, the estimates, the earnings
- 30:44expectations by Wall Street have moved
- 30:47up for most of the year. So while it
- 30:50might be a boring business, it's a
- 30:52boring business people have
- 30:53underestimated. So back to almost the
- 30:57top discussion here, a latestage bull
- 31:01market, nothing is cheap, but how does
- 31:04the stock go up when people
- 31:05underestimate it? And this to us fits
- 31:09into that narrative. It's a different
- 31:11type of risk. It's still late cycle.
- 31:15We're okay with risk as long as there's
- 31:17a story that tells me why I should buy
- 31:19it when it's not cheap. And that's the
- 31:21revision pattern.
- 31:22>> So are most of the stocks that you guys
- 31:25put into these funds, let's say, you are
- 31:28looking for that revision factor. Is
- 31:30that one of the big variables that goes
- 31:32into all your themes that you're looking
- 31:35at? No, it's not because at some point
- 31:38the revision story in a different market
- 31:41cycle won't work. What we're trying to
- 31:43put into the funds that you see in our
- 31:45lineup are the stocks that are tied to
- 31:48the industry and the thematic that are
- 31:50pure. What is a memory stock? We know
- 31:54what those are. Let's get that defined
- 31:57group right. Again, get the bucket
- 31:59right. What we want investors to know is
- 32:01we care about the tools we make. We want
- 32:04them to be representative of what
- 32:06they're supposed to be. And then what
- 32:07we're trying to do, like my job, why I'm
- 32:09at Roundill is try to take this, I don't
- 32:12want to say mess, but I'm going to say
- 32:13mess of all these different themes and
- 32:15all these different types of risk and
- 32:16try to highlight what we think makes
- 32:18sense. So whether you like memory today
- 32:20or not, we would expect people to kind
- 32:24of trade the ETF if they want good
- 32:26exposure. If you want hard assets, we
- 32:28think Lowa gives you a good group of
- 32:30hard asset stocks. If you want
- 32:32neoclouds, we do that. If you want
- 32:34photonix, we do that. If you want the
- 32:36Mag 7, you know what you're going to get
- 32:38there. If you want multi-layer ceramic
- 32:41capacitors, something we've
- 32:44you and I, our brains would explode
- 32:46trying to figure this out. But if you
- 32:48want exposure to industry thematics that
- 32:51are focused and trade ideas to put in
- 32:53your portfolio, we want to make the
- 32:56right tool for it, whether it's right
- 32:57for the market environment or not. And I
- 33:00think one of the advantages of thematic
- 33:02investing in general, we've seen this
- 33:04sort of renaissance time for thematic
- 33:06investing, retail does not have to be
- 33:10stockpicking, which is I think very
- 33:12advantageous even for myself. I live and
- 33:14breathe markets all the time, but if I
- 33:16see a theme to buy, it's way lower of a
- 33:20barrier to entry for me than trying to
- 33:22do the work on a single name company.
- 33:24So, I think Roundhill and your
- 33:26competitors, you've all done a very good
- 33:28job at almost like democratizing
- 33:29thematic investing. That's really
- 33:31interesting because it used to be just
- 33:33hard to figure out as an individual
- 33:35investor.
- 33:37I I want to ask you about why you made
- 33:39the jump to Round because you did have a
- 33:42long and big career at City, obviously
- 33:45one of the biggest Wall Street banks we
- 33:47have, and now you were at a relative
- 33:50upstart compared to a Wall Street bank.
- 33:52Why did you make that jump? Because I
- 33:54think a lot of people would have not
- 33:55made that jump.
- 33:56>> Yeah. Uh I guess I like being
- 33:58uncomfortable. I I have dad back. That's
- 34:00why I'm fidgeting around in this chair
- 34:02the whole time. But the what you said
- 34:06about thematic investing in its
- 34:09resurgence. I saw that on the street. I
- 34:13spent a lot of time with our traders
- 34:15talking about baskets, trying to come up
- 34:17with new ways to slice and dice markets
- 34:19for big institutions. And
- 34:23they were thinking about the world
- 34:24differently. And these companies were
- 34:26evolving faster than
- 34:28large cap growth and large cap value
- 34:31styles were. Even the factors were
- 34:33starting to look old and dated. And
- 34:36people were looking at new ways to do
- 34:38investing. And guess what? If
- 34:41institutions do it, there's no reason
- 34:43retail can't and shouldn't. So, this
- 34:45resurgence of thematics and and look, I
- 34:48I see it in the ETF flow data, too.
- 34:51Thematics were almost like next to
- 34:53nothing of US equity flows a couple
- 34:55years ago. You're starting to see them
- 34:57be like a bigger portion of flows like
- 34:59in the last few years as it comes back.
- 35:02That's because the world and investing
- 35:03world is evolving faster than these old
- 35:06traditional constructs that people used
- 35:08to get in ETFs.
- 35:10Tech as a sector now is broken apart
- 35:13over three or four different sectors
- 35:15depending how you want to look at it.
- 35:17The styles
- 35:19well they get messed up when you look at
- 35:21how companies change faster than their
- 35:24data changes. Memory stocks are they
- 35:26growth stocks or they value stocks?
- 35:28Well, if you ask Russell and S&P they
- 35:30told you something different at the
- 35:31beginning of the year. So I I have a
- 35:34very strong belief that good thematics,
- 35:39good baskets, good focused tools to
- 35:42trade risks,
- 35:44it's not just an institutional thing. It
- 35:46can be for institutions, it could be for
- 35:49retail investors. And I think ETFs make
- 35:51a lot of sense.
- 35:52>> I agree with all of that. I mean, the
- 35:54ETF revolution has been extraordinary. I
- 35:57think most of my friends let's say who
- 36:00are let's say 28 to 35 independent
- 36:04investors they make six figures
- 36:08they are buying almost exclusively ETFs
- 36:12and I don't think any of them are
- 36:13picking single stocks which but they're
- 36:16also not really buying the S&P 500 which
- 36:18is another change cuz that used to be
- 36:20the retirement default but now you can
- 36:23get much more specific and it's almost
- 36:25like you can feel like a stock picker if
- 36:28you pick a memory ETF. You don't have to
- 36:31be that clever to do that because it's
- 36:32sort of silver spoon on a plate for you.
- 36:36But that access I think has changed a
- 36:38lot of individual investors outlook on
- 36:40how they invest in the market, how they
- 36:42plan for retirement, things like that.
- 36:44It changes institutions too and and
- 36:46advisors
- 36:48>> because people talk about core and
- 36:49explore or core and satellite and and I
- 36:52say this like honestly here would I love
- 36:56for your portfolio to be full of
- 36:58roundhill ETFs. Yeah, it'd be great for
- 37:01our bottom line. You should not do that.
- 37:03Buying the S&P 500, buying a core
- 37:07vehicle in the middle to have your
- 37:09exposure makes a ton of sense. We're
- 37:12trying to make the best tool for you to
- 37:13add around that. Like again, why we
- 37:17think memory was a good thematic
- 37:21industry ETF is because it gave you pure
- 37:24exposure to that. It's more volatile
- 37:26than buying a broader semiconductor ETF.
- 37:29That's actually good for you because if
- 37:32you want to feel it in your portfolio,
- 37:34it can be 2 to 5% of your portfolio
- 37:36where the old semiconductor
- 37:39or sector ETFs had to be 10 or 20% to
- 37:42feel it. We're we make products that are
- 37:46focused so you can buy less of us and
- 37:48feel the impact and have more bets on
- 37:51different types of risk in your
- 37:52portfolio. That's what I think is
- 37:55changing and I think institutions and
- 37:57individuals can see that and they can
- 37:59now get better tools.
- 38:00>> It's like you could sprinkle in super
- 38:02high beta concentrated bets almost
- 38:05around your whatever it is S&P 500 which
- 38:09I I think is frankly very useful. I do
- 38:12it all the time. Um Drew, where can we
- 38:14send people to find more of your work?
- 38:16>> Look f right now find us on LinkedIn.
- 38:19Um, we're putting out and I I love doing
- 38:23it because again I'm I'm one of those
- 38:24market nerds at Roundhill and the team,
- 38:27we work on this every day and it's all
- 38:30our own charts and data and you can see
- 38:32it. Every day we got a newsletter out,
- 38:34the market memo. Absolutely proud of
- 38:36what we've built. Um, I'm eight plus
- 38:39weeks on the job and we missed one day
- 38:41my first day. That was it.
- 38:43[clears throat]
- 38:43>> Very impressive. I read it. You guys do
- 38:45excellent work and uh I look forward to
- 38:47next time. I'm Drew. Thank you very much
- 38:48for your time.
- 38:48>> Nude Phil, guys, thank you.
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