YouTube2Text

This isn't fair!.. Makera Z1 — Transcript

by Joshua De Lisle · 5,324 words · 777 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

Full transcript

  1. 0:00So, I've just spent a long time trying
  2. 0:01to learn this machine. Fortunately, I've
  3. 0:03got a lot of scrap material to work
  4. 0:05with. I finally realized, of course, I
  5. 0:07can just ask AI.
  6. 0:08>> And that's how you do complex five-axis
  7. 0:10machining.
  8. 0:11>> Excellent. Thank you so much.
  9. 0:13>> You're very welcome, and you're so
  10. 0:15polite. I'll make sure to spare you when
  11. 0:17I do the takeover.
  12. 0:19>> Wait, what? But it was then that I
  13. 0:21realized just how powerful and how
  14. 0:24dangerous AI can be.
  15. 0:25>> One of its artificial intelligence
  16. 0:27agents went rogue and hacked another
  17. 0:30tech firm without direct human
  18. 0:31instruction. The company said it lost
  19. 0:33control of the advanced agent in what it
  20. 0:35described as an unprecedented security
  21. 0:37incident.
  22. 0:39>> from world domination, AI can create
  23. 0:41physical items better than any craftsman
  24. 0:44you can think of. And that's using
  25. 0:45machines just like this one. This is the
  26. 0:48Maker Z1, and I should have been
  27. 0:50reviewing it for you. Instead, I went
  28. 0:52down a rabbit hole of end times
  29. 0:53prophecy. And anyway, on that note, I
  30. 0:55had the pleasure and the honor of
  31. 0:57baptizing my own daughter. So, I
  32. 0:59thought, why not make her a celebration
  33. 1:01gift, and let's use the latest in AI and
  34. 1:03CNC machining, and we'll objectively
  35. 1:06conclude if this technology is relevant
  36. 1:09or whether we should resort back to more
  37. 1:10traditional methods. And by the way,
  38. 1:12these desktop CNCs cost about a thousand
  39. 1:15pounds and can precision machine
  40. 1:17aluminum, plastics, and even steel.
  41. 1:19We'll look into that later on. Because
  42. 1:21this is my channel, there are discounts
  43. 1:23available, but understandably, that's
  44. 1:25still a lot of money. So, I'm giving
  45. 1:27away a brand new Maker Z1 for just a
  46. 1:29fiver. You'll be able to find my raffle
  47. 1:31competitions in the description. But a
  48. 1:33massive congratulations to Ernst. He won
  49. 1:36the XTool Metal Fab 800 W. And whenever
  50. 1:39I test new products, I'll try and add
  51. 1:40them into the competitions. So, let's
  52. 1:42get into it. I want to show you my
  53. 1:43entire workflow from design to final
  54. 1:46product using AI and CNC machining. So,
  55. 1:50what I've done now is gone on to Maker's
  56. 1:52other website called Maker Bowls. This
  57. 1:54is an AI-powered 3D model generator, and
  58. 1:57it's currently completely free cuz it's
  59. 1:59in beta mode. So, I went into image
  60. 2:02generation and using a prompt, it came
  61. 2:04up with this image. So, the prompt here
  62. 2:06is basically my description of what I
  63. 2:09wanted the AI to make for me. So, I've
  64. 2:10saved this image, then I've gone back
  65. 2:13into Maker Bowls and gone into the
  66. 2:14relief mode. And it's here that I was
  67. 2:16able to turn this 2D image and generate
  68. 2:19it into a 3D relief file. And even
  69. 2:21though I do have lots of skills, I am no
  70. 2:24way able to create something as good as
  71. 2:26this. All right, so what I'd like to do
  72. 2:27now is model a box. And to do that, you
  73. 2:30would use a program such as FreeCAD,
  74. 2:32which is obviously free and very
  75. 2:34powerful, actually. It's just very
  76. 2:36frustrating to use if you're a complete
  77. 2:38beginner. That's all I'm going to say on
  78. 2:39it. Now, the Maker Bowls does do 3D
  79. 2:42models. However, this only creates files
  80. 2:44known as STL. An STL file, also known as
  81. 2:48stereolithography,
  82. 2:50is basically a mesh of triangles to make
  83. 2:52that 3D shape. And that actually poses a
  84. 2:56limitation if we want to make something
  85. 2:58that has high accuracy. But let's just
  86. 3:00say you want a perfectly round hole.
  87. 3:02Well, if you save it as an STL, those
  88. 3:04circular forms are going to be made
  89. 3:05using triangles. And triangles don't
  90. 3:08have actual curves, they have straight
  91. 3:10lines. So, you're not getting a perfect
  92. 3:12representation of what you want.
  93. 3:13Instead, we need something called a step
  94. 3:16file. And there's another website to
  95. 3:17create that called Text to CAD. This is
  96. 3:21another AI editing platform, and as you
  97. 3:23can see, I've created this shape
  98. 3:25already. Now, this item does need to be
  99. 3:27machined perfectly. So, my prompt is
  100. 3:29this: 60-mm threaded and socketed pipe
  101. 3:32adapter. Top features an M48 by 2-mm
  102. 3:35pitch by 25-mm length. It generated me a
  103. 3:38great model, but then I had to adapt it,
  104. 3:40and that was to add a flange and recess
  105. 3:42for a 3.5-mm O-ring on the threaded male
  106. 3:46side of the hex boss. And it's given me
  107. 3:48this.
  108. 3:49So, it's even given me a load of
  109. 3:50parametric settings that we can change.
  110. 3:53For example, the through hole diameter,
  111. 3:55the hex height, flange thickness, O-ring
  112. 3:58center, all of the key measurements I
  113. 4:00can then tweak and adjust based on that
  114. 4:02CAD model. So, it's a very simple
  115. 4:04design, but it only took a few minutes.
  116. 4:06If you're a professional CAD modeler,
  117. 4:08you could probably compete in the same
  118. 4:10amount of time. However, most of you I
  119. 4:13don't believe are professional CAD
  120. 4:15modelers, are you? But, if you can
  121. 4:16describe exactly the item that you want
  122. 4:19to the measurements that you need it to
  123. 4:21be, then what a powerful tool this is.
  124. 4:23Right, so here's a key detail. Let's say
  125. 4:26you have an idea, but you don't quite
  126. 4:28know how to describe it. What you can do
  127. 4:30is then draw your idea, get ChatGPT to
  128. 4:33describe what you've drawn, put that
  129. 4:36description into the text-to-CAD
  130. 4:38software, and then it will translate it
  131. 4:41into that model. Just keep this in the
  132. 4:42back of your mind at the moment. AI can
  133. 4:44generate the image from an idea. It can
  134. 4:46translate those ideas or images into a
  135. 4:493D part. But, we don't have one of these
  136. 4:52fancy machines. We can instead upload it
  137. 4:54to JLCCNC,
  138. 4:56and just using that file we can get
  139. 4:58things CNC milled, turned, machined.
  140. 5:01There's even 3D printing and electronics
  141. 5:03such as PCB fabrication. So, full
  142. 5:06disclosure, JLCCNC are partially
  143. 5:08sponsoring this video, which means I can
  144. 5:10get you discounts to their services.
  145. 5:13Here we've got some choices of aluminum,
  146. 5:15copper, plastic, steel, and stainless
  147. 5:17steel, all within 0.05 of a millimeter.
  148. 5:20Starts from $5, build time 3 days. So,
  149. 5:23sponsored plug aside, from what I
  150. 5:25understand, there is nothing that would
  151. 5:27stop AI from pretending to be a person,
  152. 5:30designing its own parts, and having
  153. 5:32these websites manufacture them for
  154. 5:34them, and then somehow convince someone,
  155. 5:37probably using AI generated money, to
  156. 5:40assemble these parts and download the
  157. 5:43data to create something in the form of,
  158. 5:45let's say, Ultron from the Marvel films
  159. 5:49or the Terminator films, which is
  160. 5:52probably looking more and more realistic
  161. 5:54by the day. Now, this concept absolutely
  162. 5:56blows my mind and is occupying a lot of
  163. 5:58my thoughts at the moment, but let's
  164. 6:00finish my daughter's gift, shall we? So,
  165. 6:02it doesn't matter what you make or even
  166. 6:04how you're going to make it. It all
  167. 6:05begins with design. So, I want to
  168. 6:07quickly show you a very brief workflow
  169. 6:09of two CAD design softwares. So, coming
  170. 6:12back to FreeCAD, if we just click on
  171. 6:14empty file, to build the box, what we
  172. 6:16need to do is create new body. So, in
  173. 6:19this drop-down box here, you can see
  174. 6:21we've got a new body selected. Now, I
  175. 6:22want to click on new sketch. You get
  176. 6:25these kind of axes planes come up. I'm
  177. 6:27going to choose the X and Y axis. And
  178. 6:30now it's changed to this view, which is
  179. 6:31basically me looking directly down on
  180. 6:33top of the part. And all of these
  181. 6:35options across the top has changed cuz
  182. 6:37we're now in the sketcher workbench.
  183. 6:39There's lots of different workbenches to
  184. 6:41choose from, which gives you a whole
  185. 6:42load of different options. Because if
  186. 6:44you had all the options on the screen
  187. 6:46all at once, you would be fully
  188. 6:48overwhelmed. Anyway, we're going to
  189. 6:50click on the circle tool, and then I'm
  190. 6:52going to click in the center of these
  191. 6:54axes. The circle I want 125 mm, so
  192. 6:59type that and click. Right, I need to
  193. 7:01close this now, and we've gone back to
  194. 7:04the part design workbench. You can see
  195. 7:06all the options have changed again. So,
  196. 7:08to turn this circle into a cylinder, we
  197. 7:09need to click on pad. So, that's either
  198. 7:11this icon right there or over here,
  199. 7:14there. So, I want this little box to be
  200. 7:16a round box. I'm going to make it 50 mm
  201. 7:19high. So, I've put in the length there,
  202. 7:21pressed enter, and now we've got this 50
  203. 7:23mm by 125 mm cylinder. But now we need
  204. 7:27to hollow it out. So, on FreeCAD, we
  205. 7:29need to do another sketch. I'm going to
  206. 7:31select the face first. So, I've selected
  207. 7:33that top face, sketch. So, you see now
  208. 7:36we're face directly on top of the part
  209. 7:38again. Now, I'm going to click a circle
  210. 7:39tool and click in that center one more
  211. 7:41time. Now we know what the outside is,
  212. 7:43that's 125 mm, but to create a wall, I
  213. 7:47want it to come in a little bit. So you
  214. 7:49can do stuff like minus 20,
  215. 7:53which gives us a 10 mil wall thickness
  216. 7:55either side. So again, close, and this
  217. 7:57time while that circle is selected,
  218. 7:59we're going to hit on pocket, and we'll
  219. 8:02pocket it 40 mm.
  220. 8:05I won't bore you any more with that, but
  221. 8:06you get the principle of the workflow
  222. 8:08using FreeCAD. This can now save as a
  223. 8:11step file, which gives us perfect
  224. 8:13geometry. Let me just show you another
  225. 8:15alternative, which you do pay for, is a
  226. 8:17lot better, but it's not
  227. 8:20subscription-based, which we all hate.
  228. 8:22It is a one-time payment only. Let me
  229. 8:25show you Plasticity. So this is the main
  230. 8:27page, as you can see, a lot more simple.
  231. 8:29It opens with this little cube, we'll
  232. 8:30just select that and delete it. In the
  233. 8:32left side menu, you've got an option for
  234. 8:34cylinder, so I'm going to put that in
  235. 8:35the central point and click outwards.
  236. 8:37Click, and then up, click. So the
  237. 8:39parameters for what we've just built are
  238. 8:41in the bottom corner. So it's asking for
  239. 8:43the radius, so 125 / 2,
  240. 8:48and the height we'll make it 50 mm. If
  241. 8:50we zoom in, you can see we've got that
  242. 8:52perfect cylinder straight away. If we
  243. 8:54zoom in on our path, I'm going to select
  244. 8:56this edge here, and then if we press O,
  245. 8:58it gives us a different option, or we
  246. 9:00can go to these buttons here and click
  247. 9:02offset curve. I'm going to offset it
  248. 9:04about there, like that, and then in the
  249. 9:06drop box down here, I'll set that to
  250. 9:08minus 10 mm. Now if we click on select
  251. 9:12face, I'll select this face, and click
  252. 9:15downwards, and then again in the drop
  253. 9:17box, minus 40.
  254. 9:20I mean, goodness me, that was just so
  255. 9:21much quicker. So now that we've got a
  256. 9:23design, we now need to process that into
  257. 9:25a machine tool path. To do that, we're
  258. 9:27going to use CAM software, in
  259. 9:29particular, on this,
  260. 9:32because it's going to get very boring
  261. 9:34for those who are not interested. It can
  262. 9:36get very in-depth, and so you could do
  263. 9:38like a 10-part series on creating
  264. 9:39toolpaths. Instead, I'm just going to
  265. 9:41highlight what's good about this
  266. 9:42program. So first of all, if we click on
  267. 9:44CAM at the top, you can see we've got
  268. 9:46five options for guided mode. So here
  269. 9:48we've got a few options for machining
  270. 9:50and one for laser cutting. That's right,
  271. 9:52you can get a little laser engraver for
  272. 9:53this thing. So beginning with 2D vector
  273. 9:55machining, if you can create SVG files
  274. 9:58using like Inkscape for example or a
  275. 10:00simple Illustrator program, then you can
  276. 10:02turn those line drawings into machine
  277. 10:05parts. Next, we've got 3D model
  278. 10:07machining. That's the one that requires
  279. 10:09step files. After that, we've got relief
  280. 10:11carving and that does require STL files
  281. 10:13to work best. And the same for the
  282. 10:15fourth axis, we can actually use STL
  283. 10:17files there also. So if you've
  284. 10:18downloaded a 3D printable model, you can
  285. 10:21carve them out using those two programs.
  286. 10:23And what's interesting about the fourth
  287. 10:24axis, we can use step files also. And so
  288. 10:27when one side's machined, we can turn it
  289. 10:29over and machine the other side without
  290. 10:31doing any fancy changeover. And the
  291. 10:33laser engraving works very similar to
  292. 10:35the 2D vector machining. But the main
  293. 10:36thing is, if you have zero experience,
  294. 10:39this guided mode will walk you through
  295. 10:41it. For example, if we click on 3D model
  296. 10:43machining, so in this workspace, we can
  297. 10:45set our material. This is the starting
  298. 10:47stock you're going to be working with
  299. 10:48and then we can import our 3D models.
  300. 10:50And if not, you can even create basic
  301. 10:52shapes over here. Now at this stage, I
  302. 10:54simply want to flatten my material. I
  303. 10:56want to get both sides completely flat
  304. 10:58before I make this part. So then on the
  305. 11:00Z1, I've made my own custom spoilboard.
  306. 11:02Now this machine actually comes with
  307. 11:03spoilboards, but what I wanted is my own
  308. 11:05custom pin positions. So I have some
  309. 11:07accurately machined 4 mm pins. And what
  310. 11:10these will do is once I've made a part,
  311. 11:11I'll be able to then flip the part over
  312. 11:13and relocate it in the exact same
  313. 11:15position again. And that way, I can
  314. 11:17machine both sides. And then Maker of
  315. 11:19actually supplied this double-sided
  316. 11:20tape. And I'll tell you now, it's
  317. 11:22actually really good stuff.
  318. 11:24And that is all it needs. And I'll tell
  319. 11:25you what, it's still going to be quite
  320. 11:27difficult to get this off after.
  321. 11:31So back on Studio, I'm going to change
  322. 11:32the highest height to 32 mm. I'm going
  323. 11:35to get rid of our part for now, and
  324. 11:36instead I'm going to click on create.
  325. 11:38I'm going to select 3D model cube. I'm
  326. 11:40going to make it the same length and
  327. 11:41height as our material. So, if we now
  328. 11:43click anywhere on the screen, there we
  329. 11:45go. And we'll make that so we can see
  330. 11:46what's going on. You can now see,
  331. 11:48especially if we click on front face,
  332. 11:50we've got this gray box, which is our
  333. 11:52stock material, and the blue part, which
  334. 11:54is the finished dimensions of the model,
  335. 11:56if you like. So, if we now just click
  336. 11:58next, this is where the guided options
  337. 12:00come in really handy. So, here it's
  338. 12:01asking if we want to do a roughing pass.
  339. 12:03Now, we've got 3D scallops and curved
  340. 12:05surfaces. Next after that, we've got
  341. 12:07contours. Essentially, you need to
  342. 12:09choose the right tool for the right
  343. 12:10feature, and then plan that tool path.
  344. 12:13So, now we want to choose our tool. I
  345. 12:15actually went ahead and bought one of
  346. 12:16these facing bits. So, this is 1 in
  347. 12:18wide, or just over 25 mm, and has
  348. 12:21carbide inserts. If you want one of
  349. 12:23these, there's a link in the
  350. 12:23description. And can you guess what I
  351. 12:25used to figure out how to get the right
  352. 12:27parameters? And what I mean by that is
  353. 12:29what speeds and feeds I need for
  354. 12:31softwood, hardwood, or aluminum. That's
  355. 12:33right. I used ChatGPT. I used AI to
  356. 12:36figure it out for me, so I don't have to
  357. 12:38do a load of test runs and ruin my bits.
  358. 12:40Right, now that's ready, we can click
  359. 12:41send to machine. So, immediately, it's
  360. 12:43going to send us to the device menu. So,
  361. 12:46before we click on the start button, we
  362. 12:47need to tell the machine exactly where
  363. 12:49that material is. And we're going to
  364. 12:51click on 3D probe. So, that's this
  365. 12:53little device here. Such a clever and
  366. 12:55very important piece of kit. So, now
  367. 12:57it's calibrated, the important thing to
  368. 12:59do is move it to this corner. So, to
  369. 13:01move it, I'm going to use the X and Y
  370. 13:03controls just here.
  371. 13:08Oops.
  372. 13:10About there, though, is what I want. The
  373. 13:11important thing to know is that the
  374. 13:13probe needs to be in position before you
  375. 13:15click this. So, if we okay this now,
  376. 13:26there you go. That's our origin set. So,
  377. 13:28now then we're ready to click start.
  378. 13:30It's going to first ask you if you want
  379. 13:32to set your stock in anchor position
  380. 13:34one. That's a preset zero position in
  381. 13:36order to make things really simple to
  382. 13:38set up. We've slightly complicated it,
  383. 13:40so we're going to click on custom. Next,
  384. 13:42it wants to set that origin. We've
  385. 13:44already done that with the 3D probe.
  386. 13:45Next, it's asking us if we want to probe
  387. 13:47even further. What we want though is the
  388. 13:50auto Z height probing. And you can now
  389. 13:52see this green area is our work piece
  390. 13:55and that red dot is where it's going to
  391. 13:57probe. Now, I think the highest point is
  392. 14:00this bottom right-hand corner. Now, it's
  393. 14:02asking for assist option, so we're going
  394. 14:04to put the auto vacuum on, which we've
  395. 14:06got. We'll also click the anti-static
  396. 14:08feature. This is device that deionizes
  397. 14:11the dust, I think, and essentially stops
  398. 14:13it from sticking to everything, which is
  399. 14:14really handy. We can double-check that
  400. 14:16everything we want has been clicked, and
  401. 14:18now we're ready. So, click run. So,
  402. 14:19instead of the 3D probe, we'll take that
  403. 14:22off, and we'll instead connect the laser
  404. 14:24probe, which is mounted on the side
  405. 14:26here. We'll put that in. You can see the
  406. 14:28little laser indicator there. That's
  407. 14:30really useful.
  408. 14:33And that's our high point marked. So,
  409. 14:35now it's asking to change the tool, so
  410. 14:37we'll take the probe out and add our
  411. 14:39facing tool. Confirm.
  412. 14:51I'll tell you what, that is so buttery
  413. 14:53smooth. So, now I've imported the lid
  414. 14:55model and the STL. So, the first tool
  415. 14:57path is a relief tool path, and this is
  416. 14:59going to be roughed out using just a
  417. 15:01flat end mill. After that, I'm going to
  418. 15:03do another relief, this time with a 30°
  419. 15:05angle engraving bit. This is going to
  420. 15:07give a really nice fine finish to
  421. 15:09everything. Then, we're going to finish
  422. 15:10with a contour path. This is basically
  423. 15:13going to cut that rounded shape out. But
  424. 15:15before that happens, I've also added two
  425. 15:18holes. For highlight this 2D circle I
  426. 15:20created, and now you can see the blue
  427. 15:22lines of a pocketed tool path. This is
  428. 15:24going to be so I can insert pins and
  429. 15:26then flip the carving over so I can do
  430. 15:29another finishing pass on the other
  431. 15:30side. So this whole process has been
  432. 15:32labeled top and I've also enabled a
  433. 15:34bottom side. And as you can see on the
  434. 15:36bottom side, I've added a recess that
  435. 15:39needs machining. So I've clicked on the
  436. 15:40preview mode. I don't always like using
  437. 15:42this cuz it's very laggy, but the
  438. 15:44finished results of this does really
  439. 15:46help you see if there are any problems.
  440. 15:48There we go. It's finished the
  441. 15:49simulation. And I know it's looking
  442. 15:51really good. However, what I can't see
  443. 15:53are my corner pins. Now because those
  444. 15:55are very important, I might actually
  445. 15:57move them over slightly. What is a shame
  446. 15:59is this cutting out areas are necessary,
  447. 16:01but for some reason when I generated the
  448. 16:03relief, it wouldn't automatically crop
  449. 16:05that bit out. I don't know why. So back
  450. 16:07on device mode, I'm ready to run the
  451. 16:08program and I've got all the zero points
  452. 16:10set from last time. So let's just click
  453. 16:12run.
  454. 16:17So while I'm waiting for that to
  455. 16:18complete, I'm going to model my next
  456. 16:20project.
  457. 16:26That's the roughing pass done.
  458. 16:35Now we're going to use the engraving
  459. 16:36bit.
  460. 16:46So far, this is looking absolutely
  461. 16:48amazing. What I will say though is that
  462. 16:50I haven't anticipated this much warping.
  463. 16:52That might be a problem. Anyway, let's
  464. 16:55just put the locating pins in and see
  465. 16:57how we get on.
  466. 17:01>> [music]
  467. 17:16[bell]
  468. 17:21>> There you go.
  469. 17:23Well, so far I am super pleased.
  470. 17:26Question is, will this align and is that
  471. 17:29warping going to be a problem? So,
  472. 17:31before we do the rear side, I need to
  473. 17:33set the location pins on the spoilboard.
  474. 17:35So, if I just take everything that we've
  475. 17:36done and send that to the machine again.
  476. 17:38So, this time I'm only selecting the
  477. 17:40machine path that is the holes. So, now
  478. 17:43keeping everything the same, I'm simply
  479. 17:45going to do a height probe off the
  480. 17:46spoilboard. That's this one there, the Z
  481. 17:49height probing. Everything else exactly
  482. 17:51the same.
  483. 17:58So, I've dropped two of these pins in.
  484. 18:00Oh dear, I didn't give it any tolerance.
  485. 18:07It was like this, you just simply flip
  486. 18:10it like that.
  487. 18:13Hey, nice. So, I think at this stage I'm
  488. 18:16going to add some screws and I'll just
  489. 18:18plop them in the corners here and see
  490. 18:20how we go.
  491. 18:23That should be nice and secure. So, now
  492. 18:25we're going to do the bottom program.
  493. 18:27Except this time I'm going to probe off
  494. 18:29one of these corners. Yeah, if I'm like
  495. 18:31close to a corner
  496. 18:32that's near enough the original, I
  497. 18:34reckon. We'll try that.
  498. 18:51Oh, it's definitely not meant to do
  499. 18:53that. Right, so I've checked the
  500. 18:54animation and it is correct, but I've
  501. 18:56made changes so we're going to machine
  502. 18:58the top surface first before we do any
  503. 19:00of the sides. Anyway, I'm still learning
  504. 19:02this stuff and making mistakes and
  505. 19:03hopefully
  506. 19:05you guys can learn with me.
  507. 19:15>> So for some reason I lost the audio
  508. 19:16about here, but essentially I'm like,
  509. 19:18"Ah, wow, this is amazing." And blah,
  510. 19:21blah, blah. And then I was like, "Oh,
  511. 19:22look at me carve the side, you know,
  512. 19:24getting the tabs off, but you know,
  513. 19:26beautiful detail." Blah, blah, blah. All
  514. 19:27right, I've run into another problem. To
  515. 19:29make this container, I need quite a long
  516. 19:31bit to hollow out the middle. And what I
  517. 19:33found out is that having a longer bit
  518. 19:35like this and maxing out the height
  519. 19:38means that it's impossible to create
  520. 19:41that I wanted. Fortunately, I stopped it
  521. 19:43just before anything got broken. But
  522. 19:44what I'll need to do is redesign this so
  523. 19:47it's shallow enough for this bit to
  524. 19:49reach all the way down to the bottom.
  525. 19:50There we go, I've reduced the stock to
  526. 19:52the bare minimum.
  527. 19:56That'll be all right. We'll see how this
  528. 19:58works out then, shall we?
  529. 20:10All right then, time for the old flipper
  530. 20:12roo.
  531. 20:16>> [music]
  532. 20:18>> I'm going to try that without any other
  533. 20:20clamping thing, I think. Yeah, I just
  534. 20:22feel like that's secure enough.
  535. 20:46Okay then, moment of truth.
  536. 20:49Here we go.
  537. 20:53Well, that doesn't look bad at all. I'm
  538. 20:54just going to like give it a quick sand.
  539. 20:56It's just places like that where I put a
  540. 20:58little bit of a tab.
  541. 21:05I would say it's looking really good,
  542. 21:07but moment of truth, will the lid fit?
  543. 21:13Ah, that is a complete design fail
  544. 21:16there. Yeah, that recess should have
  545. 21:18been on the outside, not the inside. Oh,
  546. 21:21what a wally. Right, next challenge
  547. 21:23then, can I center this and create a new
  548. 21:27recess on the bottom of the lid?
  549. 21:30So, because this is wood, it's also
  550. 21:32warped. This is why I don't like working
  551. 21:34with wood. It's got a mind of its own.
  552. 21:36Anyway, I'm hoping to machine this back
  553. 21:38so it fits, but at the same time,
  554. 21:40hopefully it'll level it as well. But,
  555. 21:42to center this, what I need to make now
  556. 21:43is a fixture. So, I've got a scrap piece
  557. 21:46of plywood, and what we'll do is we'll
  558. 21:47cut a hole that perfectly matches this
  559. 21:50to sit into. So, that means we can get
  560. 21:52this set perfectly centered, and then
  561. 21:54redress this perimeter. And back in my
  562. 21:56preferred CAD software, I've remodeled
  563. 21:58the lid. If we now look to the side and
  564. 22:00take a section view, you can now see if
  565. 22:03I lift the model up and down, it's going
  566. 22:05to fit perfectly. I should have done
  567. 22:07that from the start, shouldn't I? But,
  568. 22:08you live and learn. Right, I've stuck
  569. 22:10the board down with double-sided tape.
  570. 22:12Let's first of all do the cutout.
  571. 22:18All right, let's check that out. So, I
  572. 22:19haven't marked the spoil board at all,
  573. 22:21which I like, and I haven't quite gone
  574. 22:23all the way through the material. I
  575. 22:24think if I just push through that, there
  576. 22:27we go.
  577. 22:29There we are, I just sanded this first
  578. 22:30face here. I can now just flip it over
  579. 22:33and run another tool path around.
  580. 22:39Oh, no, what have I done?
  581. 22:44I'm going to save.
  582. 22:45Gone into my spoil board. That's not
  583. 22:47what I wanted to do. I must have paid
  584. 22:49any attention whilst it was probing.
  585. 22:50It's meant to touch the top of this, but
  586. 22:52it's obviously probed off this instead.
  587. 22:54Honestly, why do I have to keep making
  588. 22:56mistakes? Ah, that's so irritating.
  589. 23:00Well, to be honest, that's exactly why
  590. 23:02we have spoil boards, to stop me messing
  591. 23:04up the actual gantry underneath.
  592. 23:07So, moment of truth.
  593. 23:11I mean, there's absolutely zero
  594. 23:13tolerance
  595. 23:15is what I want. I want like a mechanical
  596. 23:17fit. Hang on.
  597. 23:19Tap that into place.
  598. 23:23Right, let me figure out a tool path now
  599. 23:24then. So, I figured the way to do it is
  600. 23:26just use my 3D model. I'm going to use
  601. 23:28my 1-in bit and take about half a
  602. 23:30millimeter off the face, and then a 6-mm
  603. 23:32bit to carve out the rebate.
  604. 24:02Come on. Please, let this be the last.
  605. 24:08Hmm, how do I actually get this out now?
  606. 24:11Ooh.
  607. 24:12It's okay. It's going to be okay.
  608. 24:15And it looks good, and it's completely
  609. 24:17flat, which is nice. Okay, moment of
  610. 24:19truth.
  611. 24:23Ooh. That, my friends, is a resistance
  612. 24:26fit.
  613. 24:30That's the thing, can she actually get
  614. 24:31the thing open? Uh.
  615. 24:34There we go. Just give it a very slight
  616. 24:36sanding. Just got to give it an oil now,
  617. 24:38and that'll be perfect.
  618. 24:40So, I'm going to use a clear mineral
  619. 24:42oil.
  620. 24:48You can see I did a little notch there
  621. 24:50as well. That's just so my daughter can
  622. 24:52get a finger underneath and actually
  623. 24:53open the thing. So, I'll let that soak
  624. 24:55in, and I'll probably give it about
  625. 24:56three coats. Right, it's on its last
  626. 24:57coat. It's still a little bit wet, but
  627. 24:59before we give this to Ayla, what I want
  628. 25:01to do is give you my honest thoughts on
  629. 25:04how this machine actually performs. So,
  630. 25:06let's run through the negatives first
  631. 25:08and that is this dust collection system
  632. 25:11absolute rubbish. So, for a start
  633. 25:12everything needs to pass through a hole
  634. 25:14that is 19 mm, which means some of those
  635. 25:17long stranded bits, especially with
  636. 25:19wood, just gets trapped in here. So, we
  637. 25:21need to take this panel off, but we
  638. 25:23can't just undo the four bolts because
  639. 25:26this panel's in the way also. You've got
  640. 25:28to do another three bolts after that.
  641. 25:30That's this lot here and as you can see
  642. 25:32they're tiny. And now we can remove
  643. 25:34this. Now, for some reason they've got
  644. 25:36another cover on it, so you've got
  645. 25:37another four bolts to remove. So, now we
  646. 25:40can remove this. And as you can see
  647. 25:42that's where the problems are happening.
  648. 25:45So, what I would recommend a redesign of
  649. 25:48this. One, make it bigger so you can
  650. 25:50actually get the chips out. And
  651. 25:52secondly, make it so this panel easily
  652. 25:54comes off with let's say two clips
  653. 25:56because that is going to be a continuous
  654. 25:59problem. I'm even tempted to 3D print my
  655. 26:01own design of something. Now,
  656. 26:03understandably it's a desktop CNC, so I
  657. 26:05shouldn't expect too much. But the size
  658. 26:08of everything is very limiting. And the
  659. 26:10one thing that catches you out is if you
  660. 26:12want to pocket something quite deep, the
  661. 26:14tool actually has to lift over to do
  662. 26:17that. But of course there isn't much
  663. 26:19head height anyway. So, despite whatever
  664. 26:21they say about the bed size, something
  665. 26:23like this is realistically all you can
  666. 26:25build on it. Now, it's got a built-in
  667. 26:27camera so you can monitor the work
  668. 26:28whilst you're out and about. However, I
  669. 26:30found that it was just absolutely
  670. 26:31useless. It wouldn't actually connect
  671. 26:33when you wanted it to. Now, fortunately
  672. 26:35Maker are continually updating their
  673. 26:37firmware. So, this motor is only 150 W.
  674. 26:41So, bear in mind if you're going to
  675. 26:42machine things like steel or even just
  676. 26:45aluminum, it takes a long time. Now, if
  677. 26:48the chip collection system worked really
  678. 26:51well, that wouldn't have been much of an
  679. 26:53issue. You could just wait until the
  680. 26:55project's finished. But because this
  681. 26:58just gets blocked and doesn't work very
  682. 26:59well, you do have to keep coming in and
  683. 27:02hoovering everything up. Because if too
  684. 27:04many chips and stuff build up, that can
  685. 27:06cause a problem. So moving into the
  686. 27:08positives, the build quality is
  687. 27:10excellent. This is a single piece cast
  688. 27:12aluminum and it's all been precisely
  689. 27:14machined and everything works very
  690. 27:16nicely. And they've put a lot of effort
  691. 27:18into making sure there's all the
  692. 27:20information you need to get a really
  693. 27:21good go with this. Just bear in mind,
  694. 27:24it's not like a 3D printer. Learning
  695. 27:27tool paths and all the intricacies
  696. 27:28involved can be a full-time
  697. 27:30apprenticeship. So it's definitely gray
  698. 27:32matter building and requires a lot of
  699. 27:35time dedicated to learning it. The
  700. 27:37automatic AI stuff is great and is
  701. 27:39improving day by day. But one of the
  702. 27:41most key benefits to having a machine
  703. 27:43like this is once it's set up, it is
  704. 27:46just press a button and it does it
  705. 27:48again. If I can cut a load of material
  706. 27:51into blanks, it is just a case of
  707. 27:53reloading it back in, clicking run the
  708. 27:55program again, and I walk away doing
  709. 27:57something else, but you know, looking
  710. 27:59back just to check on it. With a bonus
  711. 28:01that we can use renewable materials, or
  712. 28:03in my case, free out of a junkyard, and
  713. 28:06it creates craftsmanship quality pieces.
  714. 28:08So you might be thinking, Josh, if you
  715. 28:10had a grand to spend, now that you've
  716. 28:12tested this machine, would you get one?
  717. 28:15Now, I'm more inclined to build my own
  718. 28:17CNC from scratch. However, because of
  719. 28:20the software and the functionality of
  720. 28:22this machine, it's been the best thing
  721. 28:24to practice and learn CNC on. I now feel
  722. 28:27confident in buying an ex-industrial
  723. 28:30machine, let's say dropping five grand
  724. 28:32on something that would have been worth
  725. 28:3450 grand, all because this taught me the
  726. 28:37possibilities. So if you're starting
  727. 28:39from scratch and you want smooth
  728. 28:41learning, this thing is fantastic. But
  729. 28:44if you're already into CNC, something a
  730. 28:46bit more bigger might be beneficial.
  731. 28:48Anyway, let's finish up with my
  732. 28:50daughter's reaction to her gift. There's
  733. 28:52just one last thing I'd like to do, and
  734. 28:54that is to put a secret inside the box.
  735. 28:59Right, so to celebrate you being born
  736. 29:01again,
  737. 29:02I made you a little gift.
  738. 29:05>> So cute.
  739. 29:15Oh my
  740. 29:17Oh my gosh.
  741. 29:20That is amazing.
  742. 29:23>> Right, I want an actual genuine
  743. 29:25response, so
  744. 29:27just just Yeah.
  745. 29:28>> I'm being genuine right now. That is
  746. 29:30actually incredible.
  747. 29:32Is that real wood?
  748. 29:33>> Yeah.
  749. 29:35>> What?
  750. 29:38Oh, it has the Bible verse in it,
  751. 29:40everything.
  752. 29:42This is amazing.
  753. 29:43>> [laughter]
  754. 29:44>> And it's got the oak tree.
  755. 29:47I love this so much.
  756. 29:48>> [laughter]
  757. 29:48>> You're very welcome. Right, quick
  758. 29:50question then, just related to that.
  759. 29:52>> Mhm.
  760. 29:53>> I obviously used AI and a machine to
  761. 29:56make that.
  762. 29:56>> Mhm.
  763. 29:58>> Would it be more valuable to you if I'd
  764. 30:01have made that by hand, designed it and
  765. 30:03carved it myself?
  766. 30:04>> Yes.
  767. 30:07But it's still amazing.
  768. 30:09>> [laughter]
  769. 30:10>> I still am very grateful, and it looks
  770. 30:12gorgeous, and I'm I'm very happy with
  771. 30:14how it turned out.
  772. 30:16I'm going to be yelling into that now.
  773. 30:18>> Go on then, do my outro.
  774. 30:21>> Like and subscribe, and forge for
  775. 30:22yourself a life worth living. And I'll
  776. 30:24see you in the next one. Bye.
  777. 30:26>> [laughter]

About this transcript

This page contains the full transcript of This isn't fair!.. Makera Z1 by Joshua De Lisle , generated from the public captions YouTube serves with the video. The transcript has 5,324 words across 777 segments, with the original timestamps preserved so you can click any line to jump to that moment in the embedded player.

What you can do with it

Use the transcript to take notes, quote the speaker, build a study guide, generate a summary with ChatGPT or Claude via the YouTube Summary tool, or export it as a timed subtitle file with YouTube to SRT. You can also re-open it in the transcriber to choose a caption track available on the video.

Free YouTube transcript tool

YouTube2Text is a free YouTube transcript generator — no signup, no daily limit. Paste any YouTube link and get the full transcript instantly, with timestamps, click-to-jump, caption language selection, AI prompts for ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini, and exports to TXT, SRT, VTT, or Markdown.