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The Thinking System That Made Chess Easy — Transcript

by ChesswithAkeem · 14,364 words · 1,890 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00Most people make chess way more complex
  2. 0:02than it needs to be. Today, I'm going to
  3. 0:04show you all the core fundamental things
  4. 0:07that you need to get better at chess.
  5. 0:09Nothing that you need to memorize, just
  6. 0:11pure understanding. And these are not
  7. 0:14the other stuff that you already tried
  8. 0:15and it's not working. Most of these
  9. 0:18stuff you've never seen before. So, if
  10. 0:20you watch the full video and apply what
  11. 0:23I teach, you will get better. So, our
  12. 0:26opponent is at the 500 level. Usually at
  13. 0:29this level, you need to focus on two
  14. 0:31things. Let's just play E5 here first to
  15. 0:34start. We're going to be developing our
  16. 0:35pieces normally, and we're going to be
  17. 0:37following the opening principles. We're
  18. 0:39not going to be trying to attack too
  19. 0:40quickly. He develops his knight to
  20. 0:42attack my pawn. I'll develop my knight
  21. 0:44just to guard it. And then he's playing
  22. 0:46the two knights game. So, it looks like
  23. 0:48he understands that development is
  24. 0:50important. at the 500, 600, 400 level,
  25. 0:53focus on hanging pieces and counting and
  26. 0:56then you'll get to a thousand very, very
  27. 0:58easily. But let me just continue with my
  28. 1:00development. We're playing the four
  29. 1:01knights game here and let's see how well
  30. 1:04he knows how to develop his pieces. So
  31. 1:06he develops his bishop to C4. A lot of
  32. 1:09players make this mistake. It's actually
  33. 1:11a blunder because it allows knight takes
  34. 1:14E4 which equalize the game. And because
  35. 1:17I'm black, black should not be equal
  36. 1:18here. But he allows it with knight takes
  37. 1:21e4. And it doesn't mean I'm winning, by
  38. 1:24the way, which is why I say it's equal.
  39. 1:26Once he takes, I hit him with this fork.
  40. 1:29And then he has to either give me his
  41. 1:31bishop or give me his knight. But the
  42. 1:33reason why I managed to equalize the
  43. 1:35game is because I'm going to be the only
  44. 1:38one with a pawn in the center of the
  45. 1:40board. He pulls the bishop back. Let's
  46. 1:43just take. And then once his bishop
  47. 1:45takes, we're just going to develop like
  48. 1:47everything is normal. He has two pieces
  49. 1:48developed. I have two pieces developed.
  50. 1:50His king is castled and I'm just going
  51. 1:53to develop my bishop to G4. Cuz what I'm
  52. 1:55doing now is I'm pinning his knight to
  53. 1:58his queen. Like if you're able to pin
  54. 2:00someone's knight to their queen, it's
  55. 2:01usually very very dangerous because once
  56. 2:04you start applying pressure to that pin
  57. 2:06knight, then it gets super annoying. For
  58. 2:09example, let's see. My opponent just
  59. 2:12played the move pawn to D3. Very
  60. 2:14interesting move. I'm now just going to
  61. 2:16castle my king. Now all my pieces are
  62. 2:18developed and my king is castled. He
  63. 2:21plays H3, which is chasing away my
  64. 2:24bishop. So, let's just move. Let's just
  65. 2:26pull back the bishop. Maintaining the
  66. 2:28pin on the knight. Usually, when you're
  67. 2:30pinning a knight or you're putting
  68. 2:31pressure on a knight and someone chases
  69. 2:33it away, you don't have to take the
  70. 2:34knight. Maintain the pressure. Keep the
  71. 2:36tension or let them overexert their
  72. 2:39position like this. And now we pull back
  73. 2:41because you should not be pushing pawns
  74. 2:44on the side that your king is on in
  75. 2:46chess. So because he's pushing pawns on
  76. 2:48the side that his king is on, he's going
  77. 2:49to get mated pretty soon or he's going
  78. 2:51to have so much issues defending his
  79. 2:54king. So he took with the bishop. And
  80. 2:57the principled thing to do here is to
  81. 2:59take towards the center of the board.
  82. 3:01But because my opponent has been
  83. 3:04breaking principles, exposing his king
  84. 3:06like this, I'm also going to be breaking
  85. 3:07some principles. So, I'm going to be
  86. 3:09taking away from the center of the
  87. 3:11board. What this does though, it opens
  88. 3:14up the file for my rook. And then he
  89. 3:16plays D4, which is a complete mistake
  90. 3:19because he thinks he has enough
  91. 3:21defenders on D4. I have two attackers.
  92. 3:23He has two defenders. But my queen is
  93. 3:26actually a hidden defender. So, here's
  94. 3:27how I'm going to punish this move.
  95. 3:29First, I'm just going to take the pawn
  96. 3:31like everything is normal because it
  97. 3:34allows my bishop to pawn towards his
  98. 3:35king. But now once he takes with the
  99. 3:37knight and these are the types of
  100. 3:39mistake that 500 rated player sees. So
  101. 3:41don't bully him. Now I'm actually going
  102. 3:43to take with my knight because he thinks
  103. 3:46it's just a trade and his queen is going
  104. 3:48to take but then his queen becomes an
  105. 3:50unprotected piece. And whenever there's
  106. 3:52unprotected piece in a position that's
  107. 3:54when tactics comes in a position. So
  108. 3:56let's just take the knight on d4 again.
  109. 3:58Now his queen is actually not able to
  110. 4:00take. He's probably going to do it
  111. 4:01because he's 5 in. But once he takes,
  112. 4:03we're going to hit him with what is
  113. 4:05called a discovered attack. A discovered
  114. 4:08attack is when your piece x-rays the
  115. 4:10opponent's piece, seeing through your
  116. 4:12piece, but you need to move your piece
  117. 4:14out the way so that way you can take his
  118. 4:17piece. So, he now has to react to my
  119. 4:20bishop move and then I'll grab the
  120. 4:21queen. Just like that, I'm winning the
  121. 4:23game. Andy resigned. What have we
  122. 4:26learned? Do not push pawns on the side
  123. 4:29that your king is on. We're going to be
  124. 4:30doing the same thing but with someone at
  125. 4:33the 600 level. Stick around. Now we're
  126. 4:35playing someone at the 600 level. We're
  127. 4:38going to be doing the same idea. Moving
  128. 4:39the pawn in the center of the board. And
  129. 4:42then he plays E5. So let's simp play
  130. 4:44develop our knight. Apply some pressure
  131. 4:46to the pawn. He develops his knight to
  132. 4:48defend it. And we're going to be playing
  133. 4:50the Italian game. So he's playing the
  134. 4:53two knights defense. And anything below
  135. 4:56a th00and I usually recommend that you
  136. 4:58try out the fried liver attack. But I
  137. 5:00want you to keep in mind that the fried
  138. 5:02liver attack is not a principled
  139. 5:05opening. Why? Because we're moving the
  140. 5:08same pieces more than once in the
  141. 5:10opening stage of the game. Now my
  142. 5:11opponent here, he's going for the
  143. 5:13Traxxler counterattack, which is a nice
  144. 5:16way to prevent the fried liver attack.
  145. 5:19So, I'm going to check to see if my
  146. 5:22opponent knows what he's doing. Now,
  147. 5:24he's only 600. So, we're not sure, but I
  148. 5:27want to show you guys the concept. So,
  149. 5:29let's flip the board. Now, in this
  150. 5:31position, fried liver players becomes
  151. 5:33greedy and they think they're winning
  152. 5:36material once they fork on F7, you know,
  153. 5:39cuz that's the whole point. But, I want
  154. 5:41you to notice how I'm just already
  155. 5:43moving the knight so many times. Now,
  156. 5:45this bishop sacrifice is a very, very
  157. 5:48nice idea, but I want you guys to keep
  158. 5:50in mind if you're going to be playing
  159. 5:51the Traxxla counterattack, you need to
  160. 5:53be prepared if they play king to F1. And
  161. 5:55if they do play king to F1, then you
  162. 5:58need to move your queen to E7 and then
  163. 6:00play E5. But for the video, I'm going to
  164. 6:02take on F2 just to see if my opponent
  165. 6:05knows what he's doing. So, he decided to
  166. 6:08take with the knight. Pretty playable
  167. 6:10move. And my king is now in check. So
  168. 6:12keep in mind, I'm still forking his
  169. 6:14queen and his rook, but my king is in
  170. 6:16check. So I have to move my king out of
  171. 6:18check. Now in these types of positions,
  172. 6:21the normal move that you'll see is just
  173. 6:23the opponent pulling back their king,
  174. 6:24thinking, "Okay, I'm still forking the
  175. 6:26queen and the rook. So let me just move
  176. 6:28the king out the way so that way he
  177. 6:30still gets far." But that's where queen
  178. 6:34to H4 check comes in because he's
  179. 6:38getting the queen out with tempo. And I
  180. 6:40want you to keep in mind that if I move
  181. 6:42my king to F1, queen to F2 is a
  182. 6:44checkmate. If I move the pawn to G3,
  183. 6:46blocking the check, there's actually
  184. 6:48knight takes G3 because if the rook
  185. 6:50takes, queen takes rook and black is
  186. 6:52going to win the queen. Now, if the king
  187. 6:55moves to E2 in this position, that will
  188. 6:58also lead to a forced checkmate. So
  189. 7:00basically, once it gets to this
  190. 7:02position, black is completely winning.
  191. 7:04Now, let me just show you guys what
  192. 7:06happens if king E2. If king e2, queen f2
  193. 7:09check, king has to go to d3, then knight
  194. 7:11b4 check. King has to take on e4. Then
  195. 7:14queen f4 is a checkmate. With that being
  196. 7:16said, let's play the more aggressive
  197. 7:18pawn to g3 and see if the opponent knows
  198. 7:20what they're doing. So he sacrificed his
  199. 7:23knight. And in this position again, if I
  200. 7:26just take the rook, he's going to take
  201. 7:27my rook with check. I'm going to lose
  202. 7:28the game. So usually in this position,
  203. 7:31white players, they take back on G3. But
  204. 7:34this is just losing at this point
  205. 7:36because for one, so he takes the rook,
  206. 7:40checking my king. And this is where I'm
  207. 7:42just going to lose my queen because if I
  208. 7:44move the king to F2, the queen takes my
  209. 7:46queen and I'm losing. But if I move the
  210. 7:49king to E2, there's a very nice removing
  211. 7:51the guard tactic where he plays knight
  212. 7:54to D4 check first. Then after I move my
  213. 7:58king, then he takes the queen and that's
  214. 8:00a free queen and then black just wins
  215. 8:02the game. But will he find it? Let's
  216. 8:05see. Let's play king to E2. Knight to
  217. 8:08D4. He knows what he's doing. He checks
  218. 8:10my king. The king now has to move. And
  219. 8:12then he'll take the queen. And now black
  220. 8:14is winning the game. No resigned. What
  221. 8:18have we learned? The fry liver attack is
  222. 8:19a premature attack. The Traxxler
  223. 8:21counterattack is one way to defeat the
  224. 8:24fry liver attack. We're going to be
  225. 8:25playing some good chess now against
  226. 8:27someone at the 700 level. So stick
  227. 8:29around for this. Peace. Our opponent is
  228. 8:31now 700. You know the drill. Let's see
  229. 8:34what he's coming with. Ricardo is from
  230. 8:36Portugal and he started with knight f3.
  231. 8:39It is a development move. Unorthodox,
  232. 8:42but he's developing. Let's just play d5
  233. 8:44here. Let's assume that we don't know
  234. 8:46what opening he's playing. When you're
  235. 8:48faced with someone who is playing an
  236. 8:50opening that you're not sure what's
  237. 8:51happening, just develop the pieces.
  238. 8:53Don't try to remember what your prep
  239. 8:55was. Just develop the pieces. Pawn to
  240. 8:57D5. Let's just develop the knight.
  241. 8:59That's what one out of four pieces
  242. 9:01developed. And then he plays G3. Now
  243. 9:03what he's playing is this is probably
  244. 9:05the Kings Indian attack, the R probably
  245. 9:08even the English. But again, let's just
  246. 9:10keep developing. Now I'll play knight
  247. 9:12C6. Now we have two out of four pieces
  248. 9:15developed. Okay, if bishop, let's keep
  249. 9:19going. Now I'm going to play bishop to
  250. 9:20G4. Now we have three out of four pieces
  251. 9:23developed. That's all we're doing.
  252. 9:25Develop the pieces, castle the king,
  253. 9:27then we start the attack. So he castled.
  254. 9:30Let's play queen to D7 here. It's a nice
  255. 9:32move. I could have also moved this pawn
  256. 9:35in order to develop my bishop, but I
  257. 9:37don't want him to play H3. So I'm
  258. 9:39actually guarding the H3 square twice.
  259. 9:42So that's nice. And then I can also
  260. 9:44decide to just castle on the queen side
  261. 9:46and just
  262. 9:47m Why did he still play H3? Is it You
  263. 9:51have to look on the opponent's move,
  264. 9:53man. Ricardo. Ricardo, man. Well, that's
  265. 9:55just a free pawn. I'm attacking the
  266. 9:57square twice and he's only guarding the
  267. 9:59square once. This is called a battery by
  268. 10:01the way. Maybe he missed that the queen
  269. 10:03was behind the bishop. You shouldn't be
  270. 10:05missing batteries at almost 800 Ricardo.
  271. 10:08Come on, bro. And then he took. This is
  272. 10:11bad by the way. This is bad. Like now my
  273. 10:14queen is able to come in. I'm ahead by a
  274. 10:16pawn by the way. So even if I don't get
  275. 10:18to checkmate him, I'm ahead by a pawn.
  276. 10:21So he plays knight to G5. He's chasing
  277. 10:23out my queen. That's the normal thing to
  278. 10:25do. Let's just go back. But it doesn't
  279. 10:27change the fact that I'm ahead by a
  280. 10:28pawn. Then he plays E4. So he's trying
  281. 10:32to open the center a bit. But look at
  282. 10:34what's happening now. I'm attacking E4
  283. 10:36how many times? Twice. He's guarding E4
  284. 10:38how many times? Twice. So what are we
  285. 10:41going to do? We're going to remove one
  286. 10:44of the main defenders of E4. This is
  287. 10:46called removing the guard. Very nice
  288. 10:48tactic. And once his knight moves, I
  289. 10:51have two options. Take. And then I'm
  290. 10:53just ahead by what? Two pawns. trade the
  291. 10:55queens off the board. And for the
  292. 10:56persons out there who don't want to
  293. 10:58trade, even if you're ahead by a pawn or
  294. 11:01two pawns, like why don't you want to
  295. 11:02trade queens? I heard person saying they
  296. 11:04don't want to trade their queens off the
  297. 11:06board. Well, he took on D5. This is
  298. 11:08interesting. What Ricardo is seeing is
  299. 11:12he takes my knight, I take his knight.
  300. 11:14Okay, let's keep playing. But when I
  301. 11:17take his
  302. 11:18knight, it opens up this file pointing
  303. 11:21towards his king. So Ricardo doesn't
  304. 11:23know that he's about to get mated. Once
  305. 11:25there's a rook pointing towards a king
  306. 11:27like that, it's over. It's GG's. So if
  307. 11:30he tries to take my knight, he's in
  308. 11:32trouble. So I'm just ahead by a piece.
  309. 11:35Okay. He plays queen to F3. You see, he
  310. 11:38finally sees what's happening. But it's
  311. 11:40too late, bro. You're still going to get
  312. 11:41mate. Cuz what I'm going to do here is
  313. 11:43remember guys, to find the best moves in
  314. 11:45chess, look for moves on the opponent's
  315. 11:47half of the board. I'm going to play the
  316. 11:48move knight to D4 hits the queen.
  317. 11:51threatens C2 to win a rook and I'm
  318. 11:54trying to get my queen to H3.
  319. 11:55Multi-purpose moves. And for the three
  320. 11:58persons in the comment who is going to
  321. 11:59say, "You're breaking principles. Why
  322. 12:01you moving the knight more than once?
  323. 12:03Your king is not even castling." He did
  324. 12:05it first. So, he basically permits me to
  325. 12:07do it. Guy gave me a pawn on H3. So, he
  326. 12:11pulls his queen back to G2 cuz he
  327. 12:13doesn't want my queen to get here. But I
  328. 12:16already warned you, he suffocates his
  329. 12:18own king into a semisothered checkmate.
  330. 12:22His king is not able to move here. So,
  331. 12:24we hit
  332. 12:25him with knight to E2. We're going to be
  333. 12:28doing the same thing though against
  334. 12:29someone at the 800 level, you know.
  335. 12:32Let's let's keep going. Let's keep
  336. 12:34going. Now, our opponent is 800. Let's
  337. 12:37just play E4 here. He plays E5, develop
  338. 12:40the knight, hit the pawn, he guards it
  339. 12:43with the knight, and now we're playing
  340. 12:45the Italian game. Let's see what we're
  341. 12:47going to be facing here. Okay, I think
  342. 12:50we play enough um fried liver attack for
  343. 12:52you guys. Just get the idea that the
  344. 12:54fried liver attack is not a principled
  345. 12:56line. So, we're just going to be playing
  346. 12:58D3 for this one. And this is the correct
  347. 13:00way to play. If you're below a th00and,
  348. 13:02the fry liver attack is fine, but it's
  349. 13:04not a principled way to play. So, bishop
  350. 13:07C5 here. We're just going to castle the
  351. 13:09king and we're just going to be
  352. 13:11continuing with our development. So,
  353. 13:13pawn to D6 was played. This is very
  354. 13:16theoretical how black is playing. The
  355. 13:19highle way to play this is we usually
  356. 13:21play C3 followed by D4. But because
  357. 13:24we're still at the 800 level, let's not,
  358. 13:26you know, do too much. So, I'm going to
  359. 13:28play H3 here. Especially since he plays
  360. 13:30D6. This is how I'd recommend my lower
  361. 13:33level students to do it, which is
  362. 13:34develop the bishop and pin the knight.
  363. 13:36So if you're playing with white, just
  364. 13:38play H3 and prevent the pin right here.
  365. 13:41Queen to E7. It's a queen move. I can't
  366. 13:44necessarily attack the queen right now.
  367. 13:46Again, C3 followed by D4 is good, but it
  368. 13:49it weakens the E4 pawn. So you have to
  369. 13:51really know how to protect the E4 pawn
  370. 13:54if you want to play like this. So I'm
  371. 13:55going to just develop normally. I'm just
  372. 13:57going to develop my knight here. We're
  373. 13:59just following it the normal develop
  374. 14:01principled way. Bishop to E6. Okay, he's
  375. 14:04developing. He's not castling so early.
  376. 14:07So that's interesting. Now, usually it's
  377. 14:10not advised to take the bishop. You
  378. 14:11know, you want to remember that to take
  379. 14:13is a mistake and you only want to trade
  380. 14:15when it improves your position. So I'm
  381. 14:18going to pull the bishop back here. And
  382. 14:19then if the bishop takes, it helps my
  383. 14:21rook to get the open file. So I prefer
  384. 14:23that trade. And then he plays A5, which
  385. 14:26is also a very nice idea. Like if you're
  386. 14:29playing with the black pieces, this is a
  387. 14:31good way to play it. except you can also
  388. 14:33play H6 and then castle your king on the
  389. 14:35king side. Like just picture this with
  390. 14:38the black position. That's a very nice
  391. 14:40way to play. But let me just continue
  392. 14:41with my development. Let's see if he
  393. 14:43really knows what he's doing or he's
  394. 14:44just bluffing. Like I'm just developing
  395. 14:46my pieces as well. This is fine. And
  396. 14:48then he took and then I'm going to take.
  397. 14:50I actually covered a line like this in
  398. 14:53this series that you're watching. So,
  399. 14:55usually if they castle on the king side,
  400. 14:57there's a very nice plan that I use
  401. 14:59where I say you go queen E1, queen G3,
  402. 15:02and attack the king with knight H4,
  403. 15:04knight F5. That's a very, very nice
  404. 15:06idea. So, like maybe just click that
  405. 15:08little part of the video and just use it
  406. 15:10whenever you get a double pawn in the
  407. 15:12center. Remember, the rook gets the
  408. 15:13file, the queen maneuver to G3, the
  409. 15:16knight goes to H4 and F5. Nice little
  410. 15:18plan. And then longterm, we still want
  411. 15:20to play moves like D4. Okay, he plays
  412. 15:22knight B4. The guy's not trying to get
  413. 15:24castled because he's not yet castled.
  414. 15:26We're not really sure where we're going
  415. 15:27to be attacking him. So, let's just aim
  416. 15:29towards the center of the board. So,
  417. 15:31another important thing that we want to
  418. 15:33keep in mind is how important pawn
  419. 15:36breaks are, you know. So, for example,
  420. 15:38we're going to play the move pawn to D4
  421. 15:40here because it helps us to open lines
  422. 15:42for our pieces. But the queen E1, queen
  423. 15:44G3 idea, nice. So, if takes takes, we
  424. 15:47have two very strong pawns in the
  425. 15:48center. So the rook gets to file and
  426. 15:50then he plays pawn to C5. Okay. Well,
  427. 15:54first of all, I could push away the
  428. 15:56bishop, but then that would block out my
  429. 15:57bishop and that would make me have a bad
  430. 16:00bishop. I could just take stakes. Okay,
  431. 16:02this C5 move was decent. Okay, so
  432. 16:05because the knight is in our half of the
  433. 16:06board, let's just get the knight out of
  434. 16:08our half of the board first. Let's just
  435. 16:09deal with that first because it's
  436. 16:11annoying. Now, if the knight goes back
  437. 16:13here on to D5 would just be a nice fork
  438. 16:15and we're winning. If it goes back to
  439. 16:17the edge of the board, that's actually a
  440. 16:18bit better. He could try to take on B3
  441. 16:21as an in between move. Let's
  442. 16:24see. Ah, Dante, man. Dante, bro, he was
  443. 16:30doing so well. I mean, he wasn't
  444. 16:33castling his king and this knight B4
  445. 16:37move was questionable. So, okay, let's
  446. 16:40let's play on the game first. Let's play
  447. 16:43D5. That's just that far. Dante just
  448. 16:46blundered a for after doing so well. Now
  449. 16:48Dante is someone who he plays the
  450. 16:51opening well or he's just not losing out
  451. 16:53of the opening but right as soon as he
  452. 16:55hits the middle game he just blunders
  453. 16:57and that's what we've been dealing with
  454. 16:58like so like that's what we're trying to
  455. 17:01prevent just not blundering all the
  456. 17:03students who joins the academy we're
  457. 17:04just trying to help them to not blunder.
  458. 17:07Dante, bro, what the Dante? See, you're
  459. 17:11telling me you just got fartked. I'm
  460. 17:14hitting the knight and the bishop. This
  461. 17:16knight on F6 has nothing to do with
  462. 17:19what's happening here. So, he decided to
  463. 17:22give me another piece. Like, look at
  464. 17:25this. I'm not doing anything. Like, the
  465. 17:28guy just gave me a knight and he still
  466. 17:30fartked. So, what is he going to do here
  467. 17:32now? I'm going to be ahead by two piece.
  468. 17:34What did I do? Nothing. just develop and
  469. 17:37don't blunder while doing it. Ah, see,
  470. 17:40now he wants to to attack my bishop when
  471. 17:42he sees that he's losing his. So,
  472. 17:44obviously, we're not going to be taking
  473. 17:46the bishop or the knight here because
  474. 17:48he's going to take our bishop. And we're
  475. 17:49not trying to trade cuz he's forked. So,
  476. 17:51let's pull our bishop back to A2. He's
  477. 17:54still forked. If he moves the bishop, he
  478. 17:55grabbed the knight. If he moves the
  479. 17:57knight, we grab the
  480. 17:59bishop. Now, he's trying. Now he's
  481. 18:01really trying. He counterattacks my
  482. 18:04knight. And he's like, "If you take my
  483. 18:05bishop, I'm taking your knight. If you
  484. 18:07take my knight, I'm taking your knight."
  485. 18:09Okay. So, what if I go here? Just attack
  486. 18:12the bishop. He moves the bishop. We grab
  487. 18:13the knight. Go here. Maybe he attacks my
  488. 18:16knight. But then I just grab the bishop.
  489. 18:17So, let's just go here. He's still fart.
  490. 18:20We're not in any rush. Okay. So, he
  491. 18:22plays E4 attacking my knight. But I'll
  492. 18:25just take his bishop. No, that's bad.
  493. 18:28Yes, I'll take the bishop because if he
  494. 18:30takes my knight, I'll take his knight
  495. 18:32and I'll still be ahead by two pieces
  496. 18:35because my bishop on A2 protects my
  497. 18:38knight on E6. He took my knight. Let's
  498. 18:41take his knight. Now his king is not
  499. 18:44able to get castled. Like Dante did
  500. 18:46everything well except the main thing
  501. 18:48which is get the king to safety. Okay,
  502. 18:51so he moves the queen. What was it
  503. 18:53doing? Preventing this far, protecting
  504. 18:55this pawn. Don't be like Dante from the
  505. 18:59United Kingdom. He plays the opening
  506. 19:01decent though. But looks like he just
  507. 19:03hands someone the mouse because I could
  508. 19:05take this pawn. I could fork him. I
  509. 19:08could take this pawn and threaten a
  510. 19:09checkmate. All right, let's take this
  511. 19:11pawn. We're going. It's always best to
  512. 19:13go for mate. Let's take the pawn. Queen
  513. 19:15D7 is going to be a mate. I don't know
  514. 19:16why he puts his queen here, though. But
  515. 19:18let's
  516. 19:20see. So, he pulls back the queen to H6.
  517. 19:23Didn't try to prevent the fork. didn't
  518. 19:25try to defend the pawn. Didn't try to
  519. 19:27defend the
  520. 19:29mate. And that's a checkmate. What have
  521. 19:31we
  522. 19:32learned? Don't be like Dante. Ensure
  523. 19:35that you castle your king after your
  524. 19:37development. But let's do the same thing
  525. 19:39against someone at the 900 level. And
  526. 19:41let's see what we'll find. Now, our
  527. 19:43opponent is 900. I want to show you guys
  528. 19:45how to beat players at 900 and the
  529. 19:47mistakes that they make. Let's just play
  530. 19:50E4 here to start. And then he plays E5.
  531. 19:53I'll develop my knight to attack this
  532. 19:56pawn. He plays knight C6 to guard it.
  533. 19:58And we're going to be playing the
  534. 20:00Italian game. This is how I recommend
  535. 20:02that it's played below anything below
  536. 20:051500. And now he's playing the two
  537. 20:06knights defense. Now, my take on playing
  538. 20:08the two knights defense below a,000 is
  539. 20:10if you know how to defeat the fried
  540. 20:12liver attack, then play the two knights
  541. 20:13defense. If not, then do not play the
  542. 20:15two knights defense. But I recommend
  543. 20:17that you play the two knights defense,
  544. 20:19which means all you need to do is just
  545. 20:20watch one of my videos of me defeating
  546. 20:22the fried liver attack. But this is the
  547. 20:24fried liver attack that I'm playing. And
  548. 20:26if someone does not know how to play
  549. 20:28against this line, then they will be in
  550. 20:30trouble. Now, I want to let you guys
  551. 20:32know that the fried liver attack is not
  552. 20:33a principled opening because as you can
  553. 20:36see, I just move my knight to F3 and
  554. 20:38then I move the same piece to G5, which
  555. 20:41is moving the same piece more than once
  556. 20:42in the opening stage of the game. So you
  557. 20:44could say I'm going for a premature
  558. 20:46attack, but if you're below a th00and,
  559. 20:48knock yourself out. So he plays D5. This
  560. 20:50is the correct response to this move.
  561. 20:52Let's just take on D5. That's how it's
  562. 20:55done. And the incorrect move would be to
  563. 20:57play knight takes D5. The correct move
  564. 21:00would be to play knight D4. And I'm
  565. 21:02happy that he's playing knight D4 here.
  566. 21:04So maybe I could just give you guys a
  567. 21:07quick lesson on how to defeat the fried
  568. 21:09liver attack. What do you say? So, so
  569. 21:10let me give you guys a lesson on how to
  570. 21:12defeat the fifer attack because it looks
  571. 21:14like he knows what he's doing. So, as
  572. 21:16black, let me flip it. So, as black, you
  573. 21:18should play knight to d4. And the
  574. 21:21correct move as white in this position
  575. 21:23is actually pawn c3, just chasing away
  576. 21:25the knight. But a lot of greedy players
  577. 21:27with the white pieces, they usually play
  578. 21:28a move like pawn to d6 in this position.
  579. 21:32And what it does, it opens the attack
  580. 21:35pointing towards your f7 pawn. But as
  581. 21:37you can see, this guy, he knows what
  582. 21:39he's doing. It looks like he's he has
  583. 21:41learned some stuff from me. Because what
  584. 21:43persons usually do when they see this is
  585. 21:45they're like, "Okay, that's a fork." And
  586. 21:47you should actually allow them to go for
  587. 21:50this fork. Because once they play the
  588. 21:52move knight takes F7, forking the queen
  589. 21:55and the rook, now you hit them with
  590. 21:57queen C6. This guy knows exactly what's
  591. 21:59coming and it's going to be a beautiful
  592. 22:01smothered mate. Now look at this. The
  593. 22:03queen is attacking the unprotected pawn
  594. 22:05on C4, but it's also attacking the
  595. 22:07unprotected pawn on G2. And this is why
  596. 22:09I say the fried liver attack is not a
  597. 22:11principled line because white is moving
  598. 22:13the same piece so many times. One knight
  599. 22:15move, two knight move, three knight
  600. 22:16move, four knight moves, and then black
  601. 22:18is using the time to develop his pieces.
  602. 22:21So being the greedy player who I am, I'm
  603. 22:24going to grab the rook on H8 thinking
  604. 22:25that, oh, I'm ahead by a rook. The fry
  605. 22:27liver attack worked and I'm going to win
  606. 22:29the game. But no, if you notice my
  607. 22:31opponent, he didn't even take the bishop
  608. 22:33on C4. He decided to take the pawn on
  609. 22:36G2. And this is where white players
  610. 22:39usually see that they're losing because
  611. 22:41there's actually nothing that white can
  612. 22:42do to save the rook here. Like if he
  613. 22:44leaves the rook there, then black is
  614. 22:46going to just take the rook. The only
  615. 22:47safe square for the rook is F1. But once
  616. 22:50the rook goes to F1, then there's a
  617. 22:53beautiful smother mate that's going to
  618. 22:55be coming up here. Yes, he played the
  619. 22:57move queen to E4. It checks my king. But
  620. 23:00let's say I block with the queen. Then
  621. 23:04the knight is just going to take the
  622. 23:05queen and then black is just going to
  623. 23:07win the game. I'm going to lose 16
  624. 23:09rating points for this. But after the
  625. 23:11bishop blocks, there's a beautiful
  626. 23:13smother mate and my opponent will find
  627. 23:15it. Let's see. And that's a checkmate
  628. 23:19and I lost 16 points. Now I'm going to
  629. 23:21show you guys how to do stuff like these
  630. 23:24but at the 1,000 level. So stick around
  631. 23:27and I'll see you in that one. Okay, our
  632. 23:29opponent is
  633. 23:311,99. We're going to be doing the same
  634. 23:33treatment. He started off as D4. I'm
  635. 23:36sure a lot of you guys have issues
  636. 23:38playing against D4. So, I'm just going
  637. 23:40to play D5. And it's still going to be
  638. 23:42regular simple chess. He's playing a
  639. 23:44Queen's Gambit. And I'm actually going
  640. 23:46to play the Queen's Gambit declined. So,
  641. 23:48that way you see just a simple approach,
  642. 23:51nothing too fancy. I want you to also
  643. 23:53keep in mind that I am blocking in my
  644. 23:56light squareed bishop. You have to have
  645. 23:58certain level of understanding in order
  646. 24:00to like block in one of your bishops.
  647. 24:01But it is there. And the plan is to
  648. 24:04activate the bishop on another time. I'm
  649. 24:06just going to play knight to f6 here.
  650. 24:07We're going with the same game plan.
  651. 24:09We're going to be developing four of our
  652. 24:11pieces. We're going to be getting our
  653. 24:12king castled. And that's where we're
  654. 24:14going to be starting our attack. He
  655. 24:15plays knight to c3. I'm now going to hit
  656. 24:17him with bishop e7. Now we have two
  657. 24:19pieces developed. And I'm about to
  658. 24:21castle my king. He also developed his
  659. 24:22bishop. I'll simply castle my king. It's
  660. 24:25nothing fancy happening right here.
  661. 24:27We're both just trying to get out of the
  662. 24:29opening as quickly as possible. And
  663. 24:31notice how he got his bishop out before
  664. 24:33he plays E3. So that way he does not
  665. 24:35have a bad piece. But now I'm going to
  666. 24:37play C6. This is a very famous pawn
  667. 24:40triangle as you may see. I'm just trying
  668. 24:42to really consolidate in the center of
  669. 24:44the board, especially because I'm
  670. 24:46playing with the black pieces. When
  671. 24:47you're playing with the black pieces,
  672. 24:49first you need to ensure that you draw
  673. 24:51the game and then after you draw the
  674. 24:53game, you go for a win. So, I'm
  675. 24:54basically playing to equalize first.
  676. 24:56Now, he developed his bishop to D3, and
  677. 24:59I want to show you guys a very nice idea
  678. 25:02on how to deal with these types of bad
  679. 25:04bishops. Now, here's how it works.
  680. 25:06Because he developed his bishop to D3,
  681. 25:08I'm actually going to take on C4. And
  682. 25:11why I'm going to take on C4 is because
  683. 25:13I'm forcing his bishop to move more than
  684. 25:16once in the opening stage of the game.
  685. 25:17So, you could say I'm gaining tempo
  686. 25:19because you don't want to be moving the
  687. 25:21same pieces more than once in the
  688. 25:23opening. So, now once he takes with the
  689. 25:25bishop, I'm going to play the move B5.
  690. 25:27I'm still forcing him to move the same
  691. 25:29pieces more than once, but I'm actually
  692. 25:32just trying to get my bishop active. So,
  693. 25:34if you notice, he pulls his bishop back
  694. 25:35and all I'm going to do here is play the
  695. 25:37move bishop to B7 and I develop my
  696. 25:39bishop. But you're probably saying that
  697. 25:41doesn't mean the bishop is active. It is
  698. 25:42blocked behind the pawn. And you are
  699. 25:44correct. The bishop is not activated if
  700. 25:46it is behind the pawn. So my plan in the
  701. 25:49future is to play C5 and activate this
  702. 25:52bishop. For now, let me just develop my
  703. 25:54knight. And the other thing is if I play
  704. 25:56C5, I'm going to lose my B pawn. There's
  705. 25:58two ways to deal with this. One, you
  706. 26:00could play A6, then play C5, and you're
  707. 26:02fine. Or you could actually play B4,
  708. 26:05chase away the knight, so that way your
  709. 26:07B5 pawn is no longer hanging, then play
  710. 26:10C5, and you're doing fine. Let's see
  711. 26:12what he does. So he plays the move queen
  712. 26:15to D3. He's developing. He's connecting
  713. 26:18his rooks and everything. And I'm
  714. 26:20actually going to play the A6 approach
  715. 26:23in this position because if B4, the
  716. 26:24knight could go here and it gets tricky.
  717. 26:26Now my next move is to play pawn to C5.
  718. 26:29And then every single minor piece is
  719. 26:33going to be doing something. But
  720. 26:34remember, it doesn't necessarily mean
  721. 26:36you've accomplished everything when all
  722. 26:37your minor pieces are in the game. You
  723. 26:39also need to get your major pieces in
  724. 26:40the game. Now he plays bishop to C2.
  725. 26:42This is called a battery, by the way,
  726. 26:44because the bishop and the queen is
  727. 26:45lining up on the same diagonal, pointing
  728. 26:48towards H7. I'm not in any real danger
  729. 26:50as yet, but I'm sure one of his plans is
  730. 26:53how can I remove this knight, but I
  731. 26:56don't care about that just now. So, I'm
  732. 26:57going to play the move pawn to C5,
  733. 26:59finally activating my last piece. And
  734. 27:02then, black is just doing fine here.
  735. 27:04Okay, so he decided to move his queen
  736. 27:06back to E2. And he just didn't want me
  737. 27:09to take his knight on F3. I want you
  738. 27:11guys to also notice how my bishop all of
  739. 27:13a sudden it's like one of my best
  740. 27:14pieces. So here I'm thinking of do I
  741. 27:17just take this pawn seeing that if his
  742. 27:19knight takes pawn E5 is just winning a
  743. 27:21piece. You have to be tactical sharp or
  744. 27:23if he takes with the pawn he has an
  745. 27:25isolated pawn which is also a strategic
  746. 27:27weakness. So let's just take on D4 here.
  747. 27:31Now if he takes with the knight pawn to
  748. 27:32E5 is just going to be a fork and then
  749. 27:34I'm just going to win the game. If he
  750. 27:36takes with his pawn, then D4 is
  751. 27:38isolated. And then the whole idea is to
  752. 27:40attack the weak D4 pawn. So now his pawn
  753. 27:42on D4 is isolated. When you're playing
  754. 27:44against an isolated pawn, there's a few
  755. 27:46things that you want to do. You want to
  756. 27:48exchange the minor pieces so that way
  757. 27:50there's no complications on the board so
  758. 27:52it's easier for you to get to the
  759. 27:53isolated pawn. And ideally, you want to
  760. 27:56get into an endame where it is a queen
  761. 27:58and a rook versus a queen and a rook.
  762. 28:00Like that would be the best. But we're
  763. 28:02not going to be rushing anything. We
  764. 28:03already created the weakness. Let's just
  765. 28:05bring more pieces in the game. Rooks
  766. 28:07needs open file. Once you develop your
  767. 28:09minor pieces, you need to get your major
  768. 28:10pieces in the game. Now, he puts his
  769. 28:13bishop on D3, which was not a blunder,
  770. 28:16but it did not really do much. I'm sure
  771. 28:19a lot of persons are usually in some
  772. 28:20chess situations where their position is
  773. 28:22not losing or winning, but they just
  774. 28:24genuinely don't know what to do and
  775. 28:27they're in the middle game. And I'm
  776. 28:28about to help you guys on that. Whenever
  777. 28:29you're in these types of situation, you
  778. 28:31just want to ask yourself, what piece do
  779. 28:33I have that is not doing anything? and
  780. 28:34how can I give it some work to do. For
  781. 28:36example, his bishop was already
  782. 28:38chilling, you know, like he needs to get
  783. 28:39his rook in the game and that's he's not
  784. 28:41doing that. Now, I know that my F rook
  785. 28:43is not in the game and I need to get my
  786. 28:45F rook in the game. But a move like rook
  787. 28:47to E8 doesn't really change much. So, I
  788. 28:49need to move other pieces in order to
  789. 28:51get this rook in the game. So, for
  790. 28:52example, one thing I may do is move my
  791. 28:54queen to B6 so that way my rook goes to
  792. 28:56D8. Another thing I'm thinking of is
  793. 28:58moving my knight to B6. So that way I
  794. 29:00could centralize my knight because in
  795. 29:02chess it's better to always focus on the
  796. 29:04pieces that you have not yet moved. I'm
  797. 29:07going to move my queen. See that I
  798. 29:09haven't moved my queen. And it also
  799. 29:11helps my rooks to be connected. If you
  800. 29:13want to know if you had a successful
  801. 29:14opening, this is what your background
  802. 29:17should look like. Only two rooks and a
  803. 29:18king, nothing else. And the good thing
  804. 29:20is I'm also attacking his isolated pawn.
  805. 29:23So I'm thinking of moves like removing
  806. 29:26the guard. He takes grab the isolated
  807. 29:28pawn and I'm already a hit by a pawn. So
  808. 29:31he plays bishop to E5, spotting that
  809. 29:33idea. Now what he is doing, he's giving
  810. 29:36me the option of getting the bishop
  811. 29:38here. At what cost though? If I grab the
  812. 29:41bishop, his pawn takes and his pawn is
  813. 29:43no longer isolated. There's also another
  814. 29:45saying in chess to take is a mistake and
  815. 29:47you should only trade when it improves
  816. 29:49the activity of your pieces. So let's
  817. 29:51not take just yet. and let's use the
  818. 29:53time to just bring the final piece in
  819. 29:56the game. Now, if you look on my
  820. 29:57position, every single piece has a job.
  821. 30:01You have to remember that you're the
  822. 30:03general of your army and you need to
  823. 30:05ensure that all your pieces is doing
  824. 30:08something. What he needs to focus are
  825. 30:09his rooks. The rooks aren't doing
  826. 30:11anything. Okay, he just wanted to give
  827. 30:14up the bishop for the knight. Like,
  828. 30:15guys, come on, man. I I'm not saying
  829. 30:18bishops are just dead better than
  830. 30:20knights, but Maurice Ashley calls it the
  831. 30:23grandmaster trade. It basically means
  832. 30:25whenever you see someone give up their
  833. 30:27bishop for a knight, they have a very
  834. 30:29nice reason why they think the knight is
  835. 30:32superior or they're giving up the
  836. 30:33bishop. So, all I'm going to do now is
  837. 30:36just take the bishop. And now he's in
  838. 30:38trouble again because I'm still
  839. 30:40threatening to just get rid of the
  840. 30:41knight and win the free pawn. And I also
  841. 30:43have the bishop here, which is an
  842. 30:45advantage. All my pieces are active.
  843. 30:47Rooks are on open file and he just
  844. 30:49doesn't care about his rook. This is not
  845. 30:51a good general. And then he plays D5.
  846. 30:54Yeah, he he knew the pawn was just going
  847. 30:56to die. So, he just moved it forward cuz
  848. 30:59I was about to do the Grandmaster trick.
  849. 31:01I was about to give up my bishop for a
  850. 31:03knight. But this does not really help
  851. 31:05him a lot though cuz there's a lot that
  852. 31:07I could do. How do I take this pawn? I'm
  853. 31:10just going to take it with the knight
  854. 31:11obviously cuz if I take with the pawn
  855. 31:13that's an isolated pawn. If I take out
  856. 31:14the bishop, I'm giving up my bishop. So,
  857. 31:16let's just grab the free pawn. We're
  858. 31:17already ahead by a pawn. And you could
  859. 31:20say I'm winning the
  860. 31:23game. He sacrificed his bishop, guys.
  861. 31:26This is crazy. This does not work, by
  862. 31:29the way. But, I mean, he's trying. Like,
  863. 31:32I'm not sure why he sacrificed his
  864. 31:33bishop, though. Like, what did he see?
  865. 31:35That's just a free bishop. Like if the
  866. 31:38center is this open and you can't easily
  867. 31:41see yourself putting more pieces on the
  868. 31:44opponent's half of the board after the
  869. 31:46sacrifice, then it's very likely the
  870. 31:48sacrifice doesn't work. I'm just going
  871. 31:49to take that bishop. That's a free
  872. 31:51bishop. Oh, he's trying the Greek gift
  873. 31:54sacrifice where he sacked the bishop,
  874. 31:56but then and then he checks with the
  875. 31:58knight and then after the king move, the
  876. 32:00queen comes in. But this is not a Greek
  877. 32:02gift. This is just a gift cuz that's
  878. 32:05just a free knight. That's crazy. I want
  879. 32:07you guys to notice something. These guys
  880. 32:10are not extremely weak. I mean, he's a
  881. 32:12thousand. But if you can just develop
  882. 32:15your pieces, put your pieces on good
  883. 32:17squares. Just wait. You know, they will
  884. 32:20play moves like this, it's like charity
  885. 32:22business. Now, he's attacking my bishop
  886. 32:24and my king at the same time. But this
  887. 32:26is an easy solve. I'm just going to
  888. 32:27block with the bishop, and I'm doing
  889. 32:28fine. Yes, he could take a free pawn,
  890. 32:31but I just want two pieces without even
  891. 32:34trying to attack him.
  892. 32:36Okay, so he plays knight to E4. He's
  893. 32:39trying to bring some pieces in the
  894. 32:41attack. And just by the look of this, he
  895. 32:44wants to check here and then my bishop
  896. 32:45won't be able to take and then if I pull
  897. 32:47my king back, then his queen comes in
  898. 32:49with check. So I need to apply some
  899. 32:51level of prophylaxis here. And
  900. 32:53prophylaxis basically mean seeing the
  901. 32:55opponent's threats and just trying to
  902. 32:57prevent them before it happens. So
  903. 32:59knowing that he wants to play the move
  904. 33:00knight to G5, I'm just going to move my
  905. 33:02king back to G8. So that way if he still
  906. 33:05plays knight to G5, my bishop is not
  907. 33:07pinned and I can always just get rid of
  908. 33:09the knight because I'm ahead in
  909. 33:10material. If you're ahead in material,
  910. 33:12then trade pieces off the board, maybe
  911. 33:15he doesn't know that he could actually
  912. 33:18use his rooks. Like when you play chess,
  913. 33:20you can actually use all your pieces and
  914. 33:22you should use all your pieces. And if
  915. 33:24you're playing chess and you're only
  916. 33:26attacking with some of your pieces, it's
  917. 33:28called a pre at your attack. He is now
  918. 33:30using his rook. That's nice, but it's
  919. 33:32too late. Now he got his rook in the
  920. 33:34game. Now I'm going to start my attack.
  921. 33:36Now I'm going to play the move knight to
  922. 33:38f4. My knight is attacking his queen. So
  923. 33:40he has to move the queen. My bishop is
  924. 33:42also applying some pressure to his
  925. 33:43knight. His back rank is weak. What my
  926. 33:45opponent just did is called a premature
  927. 33:47attack. And I want to leave you guys
  928. 33:48with something. By the way, there's a
  929. 33:50book called The Art of War by Sunsu. has
  930. 33:52nothing to do with chess, but there's a
  931. 33:54quote in the book that says, "The
  932. 33:55general who is unable to control his
  933. 33:57impatience will launch his men into
  934. 34:01battle like swarming ants." This will
  935. 34:03result in the town not taken and
  936. 34:07onethird of his men slain. He's
  937. 34:09basically saying, "If you don't know
  938. 34:11what to do, that's not the time to make
  939. 34:13like a big decision and said, "Oh, let's
  940. 34:15attack." And by the way, my opponent
  941. 34:18also moved this queen away and blunder a
  942. 34:20fork because now I'm going to play the
  943. 34:22move pawn to F5, hitting the queen,
  944. 34:24hitting the knight, and now it's just
  945. 34:27GG's. Okay, so he checks with the
  946. 34:30knight. That was a bit creative. It
  947. 34:32doesn't work though because all I need
  948. 34:33to do is move my king. I mean, I'm not
  949. 34:35able to take due to the pin, but once I
  950. 34:38move my king, he's still in the same
  951. 34:40conundrum. I'm attacking his knight and
  952. 34:42I'm attacking his queen. He will lose
  953. 34:44material. He moves the queen, but he
  954. 34:47only has like 02 seconds on the clock.
  955. 34:50So, let's just take on F2 and he ran out
  956. 34:55of time. Now, I'm going to be showing
  957. 34:56you guys just how to apply these same
  958. 34:58principles, but when you're playing
  959. 35:00against someone at,00 stick around. Our
  960. 35:03opponent is now, 100. Same treatment.
  961. 35:06Let's just play pawn E5. You guys have
  962. 35:08seen this so many times, so you should
  963. 35:10at least get used to what's happening
  964. 35:12here. Develop the knight, guard the
  965. 35:14pawn. But this person is actually
  966. 35:16playing the Roy Lopez or the Spanish
  967. 35:18game. The main theoretical move here is
  968. 35:20to play A6 because the Grand Masters
  969. 35:22know that bishops are better than
  970. 35:23knights. I like to play bishop to C5
  971. 35:26here or any move that just develops the
  972. 35:28pieces to be honest. For example, I'm
  973. 35:31just going to play knight to F6, castle
  974. 35:33my king. What is this guy doing? Why did
  975. 35:36he play knight takes E5 in this
  976. 35:40position? This is either a trap or I'm
  977. 35:42going crazy. Let's see what's happening.
  978. 35:45If I take on E5, he plays D4. And this
  979. 35:50seems like something. Okay, he may be on
  980. 35:53to something. If I take his knight, he's
  981. 35:55going to play D4 and fork me my back.
  982. 35:57But I'm just going to play queen to G5
  983. 35:59here. It hits the unprotected knight and
  984. 36:01it also attacks his pawn on G2. So, it's
  985. 36:03not like I'm losing a pawn or something.
  986. 36:06I'm getting back my pawn. Plus, I'm
  987. 36:07forcing him to be moving the same pieces
  988. 36:09more than once. He's thinking. He
  989. 36:11doesn't know what hit him.
  990. 36:13What? He plays queen G4. Well, maybe he
  991. 36:17thinks I'm going to take his queen and
  992. 36:19then his knight is going to take my
  993. 36:21queen. But dude just straight up hung a
  994. 36:24knight. Let's just take the knight.
  995. 36:26That's crazy. Just like that, we're
  996. 36:28ahead by a knight and we're winning the
  997. 36:30game. So now he took my knight. Well,
  998. 36:33maybe he thinks he's going to win my
  999. 36:36bishop or something cuz all of these are
  1000. 36:37bad moves. He blundered a knight. Now
  1001. 36:39he's giving up his bishop for a knight.
  1002. 36:41I'm actually going to take with the D
  1003. 36:42pawn. So that way once I take, I'm
  1004. 36:45automatically attacking his queen. And
  1005. 36:48then he moves his queen out the way. So
  1006. 36:49not only am I ahead by a piece, I'm also
  1007. 36:52ahead in development. I'm just going to
  1008. 36:54develop my knight, applying some
  1009. 36:55pressure to this pawn. And then he plays
  1010. 36:58pawn to D3, which is defending the pawn.
  1011. 37:01But now I'm able to develop my bishop
  1012. 37:02and attack this queen at the same time.
  1013. 37:05So, I'm ahead by a piece and I'm just
  1014. 37:07going to trade the pieces off the board
  1015. 37:09and just win a comfortable game. Okay,
  1016. 37:12so he plays queen to F4. I mean, I want
  1017. 37:16to trade, so let's just take the queen
  1018. 37:18and once his bishop takes, I'll simply
  1019. 37:21castle my king B. Now, this will go into
  1020. 37:24the endame, but I just really hope that
  1021. 37:27you guys know what my strategy will be
  1022. 37:29from here. I'm going to be attacking the
  1023. 37:31pawns and I'm going to be trying to
  1024. 37:32trade off as much pieces as I possibly
  1025. 37:35can. So, because all my pieces are
  1026. 37:37already doing something, I'm going to
  1027. 37:38play the move pawn to H5 here. It starts
  1028. 37:41some attack on his king. The endame is
  1029. 37:44not somewhere where you try to attack
  1030. 37:46someone's king, but because I have a lot
  1031. 37:48of minor pieces on the board, I'm just
  1032. 37:50going to be pushing my H pawn up the
  1033. 37:52board because this helps with forcing
  1034. 37:54the opponent to push pawns on the side
  1035. 37:56that their king is on. So now that he
  1036. 37:58plays H3, I'm just going to pull back my
  1037. 38:00bishop. My rook is not the worst placed
  1038. 38:03piece here. So he's attacking my bishop,
  1039. 38:07but I intend to trade pieces off the
  1040. 38:09board. So not sure what he's doing, but
  1041. 38:11I don't want him to take my bishop,
  1042. 38:13though. And I'd prefer to trade the
  1043. 38:14bishop. So I'm going to pull my bishop
  1044. 38:16back to E7. pulling the bishop back to
  1045. 38:18B6 would have also been fine. But I'm
  1046. 38:21planning on playing G5 just to attack
  1047. 38:23his bishop soon my rook on the open
  1048. 38:25file. Put it on the same line as his
  1049. 38:27king and just keep attacking the pawns.
  1050. 38:29Want you guys to keep in mind it's
  1051. 38:30usually best to attack the pawns around
  1052. 38:33the opponent's king. That's where your
  1053. 38:35attack is going to come from. So he
  1054. 38:37plays B3 and I'm going to play pawn to
  1055. 38:40G5 here. This is a pawn sacrifice which
  1056. 38:43I'm not advising him to take. So he
  1057. 38:45didn't take it. But my whole idea is to
  1058. 38:48open the G file for my rook. So that's
  1059. 38:50what I'm doing. If he had captured with
  1060. 38:51his bishop, I just attacked the bishop,
  1061. 38:53but he didn't capture with the bishop.
  1062. 38:55So I'm going to play G4. Pawn break.
  1063. 38:57This is called a pawn break. If you want
  1064. 38:59to open lines for your major pieces or
  1065. 39:01even your minor pieces, think about pawn
  1066. 39:03trades. If you're in the middle game and
  1067. 39:05you're not sure what the plan is, think
  1068. 39:07about pawn breaks. Trading the pawns in
  1069. 39:09the center of the board. It will open
  1070. 39:11lines for your pieces. So he finally
  1071. 39:15decided to take. Now I have two options.
  1072. 39:18Do I push H3 so that way I really open
  1073. 39:21up stuff or do I just take first? Let's
  1074. 39:23just take hitting the bishop and I can
  1075. 39:25always play H3 after. And then he took
  1076. 39:28on A7. But this is a mistake because now
  1077. 39:32he's going to be down by a piece. This
  1078. 39:34is actually a well-known trap. Whenever
  1079. 39:36a bishop takes on A7 like this, always
  1080. 39:38think about playing a move like B6
  1081. 39:40because now his bishop is just trapped.
  1082. 39:42And I'm just going to attack the bishop
  1083. 39:44with my king and then just take the
  1084. 39:46bishop. So I'm assuming he's going to
  1085. 39:48try to sacrifice one of his pieces and
  1086. 39:51that's just going to be more pieces for
  1087. 39:52me. So he sacrificed the knight. Let's
  1088. 39:55just take him ahead. He took a pawn and
  1089. 39:58I'm just going to move my rook over on
  1090. 40:00this open file on the same line as his
  1091. 40:03king. And I'm ahead by two pieces. So,
  1092. 40:05there's a checkmate coming up soon or a
  1093. 40:07resignation. But let let's see what's
  1094. 40:09happening. He plays A4. He's pushing his
  1095. 40:11pass pawns, which means I have 1 2 3
  1096. 40:14four moves to cook something. I'm going
  1097. 40:16to play H3 here. Again, it's another
  1098. 40:18pawn break. The purpose of H3 is to open
  1099. 40:21the H file for my H rook. My G rook has
  1100. 40:24a file. I need my H rook on a file.
  1101. 40:27Okay, so he took with the
  1102. 40:29pawn. Ah, that's bad though. How do I
  1103. 40:32mate this guy? Do I have a discovered
  1104. 40:35attack? Seeing that my rook is on the
  1105. 40:36same line as this king, for example,
  1106. 40:38knight E3 check. And well, that at least
  1107. 40:41wins a rook. Oh, it's mate. What am I
  1108. 40:43doing? Knight E3 check. The king has to
  1109. 40:46go to H2 or H1. And then my rook is
  1110. 40:48going to take on H3. And that's going to
  1111. 40:50be a checkmate. So, let's go. Knight E3
  1112. 40:52check. This is what happens when you
  1113. 40:54understand how to use your pawns. Pawn
  1114. 40:57break. Pawns are the soul of the game.
  1115. 40:59Understand the pawns because that's just
  1116. 41:02a checkmate. Now we're going to be doing
  1117. 41:04the same thing against someone at the
  1118. 41:061200 level. Stick around. Peace. Our
  1119. 41:09opponent is now 1,200 playing with the
  1120. 41:11black pieces. And we're just going to
  1121. 41:13play E5 here. Just the normal stuff. He
  1122. 41:16attacks my pawn. We develop. We guard
  1123. 41:18it. He's playing the Italian game. And
  1124. 41:21I'm going to be playing the two knights
  1125. 41:23defense. I do recommend the two knights
  1126. 41:25defense, but you must know how to beat
  1127. 41:27the fried liver attack. Knight C3 is the
  1128. 41:29mistake that I've been seeing so much
  1129. 41:32today. But he played pawn to D3, which
  1130. 41:34is the current move. So I'll just
  1131. 41:36continue with my development. Now I have
  1132. 41:38three pieces developed. All I need to do
  1133. 41:40is castle my king, develop my bishop,
  1134. 41:42and my development will be complete. My
  1135. 41:44opponent castled their king. I'm going
  1136. 41:46to play D6 here. It allows me to develop
  1137. 41:48my bishop to G4 and pin their knight to
  1138. 41:51their queen and just be annoying and
  1139. 41:53cause chaos. Okay, now he plays bishop
  1140. 41:55to G5. It's funny though because bishop
  1141. 41:57to G5 is not as threatening if my king
  1142. 42:00is not yet castled. I can actually get
  1143. 42:02away with just playing pawn to H6,
  1144. 42:04forcing his bishop to move away. And
  1145. 42:06obviously if he gives up his bishop for
  1146. 42:08a knight, I'll be so happy with that.
  1147. 42:10Why is everyone give Stop giving up your
  1148. 42:13bishop for a knight? Who is this guy?
  1149. 42:15Corner is from Greece. Don't be like
  1150. 42:17corner from Greece. Let's just take like
  1151. 42:20it shouldn't be this easy giving black
  1152. 42:22an advantage. Bishops are better than
  1153. 42:24knights, guys. Come on. So he played
  1154. 42:26knight to D2. Now he's playing
  1155. 42:28defensive. Now, I'll just develop my
  1156. 42:30bishop, which immediately pins his
  1157. 42:32knight to his queen. And then I'm just
  1158. 42:34going to castle my king and start an
  1159. 42:36attack on him. So, here he plays pawn to
  1160. 42:38C3. Not too bad. I want to start an
  1161. 42:41attack on his king. So, I'm going to be
  1162. 42:44castling on the queen side, which is
  1163. 42:46slightly risky because he's able to
  1164. 42:49start a pawn storm on my king, but
  1165. 42:51there's no attack there. He moves his
  1166. 42:54queen to A4. It doesn't attack anything
  1167. 42:56right now. And he's moving his queen
  1168. 42:58away from his king side. So, I'm not
  1169. 43:01bothered by that. So, I'm gonna start my
  1170. 43:04attack on him. I'm going to move my
  1171. 43:05knight to E7. And this is called a
  1172. 43:08maneuver, where we're trying to maneuver
  1173. 43:10our pieces to the opponent's side of the
  1174. 43:12board. If you want to learn more about
  1175. 43:14chess, read the book, The Art of War by
  1176. 43:16Sunsu. It's not a chess book, but it
  1177. 43:18will help your chess. Now, he plays
  1178. 43:21bishop back to E3. What is this guy
  1179. 43:24doing? It's it's actually crazy. If you
  1180. 43:26could just get to move 15 or 20 without
  1181. 43:29blundering, you'll be surprised how
  1182. 43:32persons just throw pieces at you, like
  1183. 43:35gifting you pieces. Because what he did,
  1184. 43:37he he just blocked out his queen from
  1185. 43:39ever going back. Can't I just play
  1186. 43:41bishop back to D7 here? Oh. Oh, I can't
  1187. 43:44because if I play bishop back to D7, his
  1188. 43:46queen goes to C4. That's the only score
  1189. 43:48for the queen, though. And then if I
  1190. 43:50play B5, he plays queen takes F7 and his
  1191. 43:52queen is not trapped. So, he got away
  1192. 43:54there. He got away there. So, let's
  1193. 43:56continue with our attack. Let's play
  1194. 43:57knight to G6. I'm just bringing as much
  1195. 44:00pieces as possible, as close as possible
  1196. 44:03to his king side to start my attack. He
  1197. 44:06doesn't know what he's doing. So, now he
  1198. 44:08plays D4. Interesting move. He has one,
  1199. 44:12two, three attackers. I have one, two,
  1200. 44:14three defenders, which means I'm not
  1201. 44:16going to be winning any material. So,
  1202. 44:18let's just pull back the bishop. No need
  1203. 44:20to take this pawn as yet. If he takes,
  1204. 44:23then I take and my rook gets the open
  1205. 44:25file. Why? Because to take is a mistake
  1206. 44:28and we only trade if it improves our
  1207. 44:30position, not the opponent. Knight to C4
  1208. 44:33was a mistake. That was a mistake. This
  1209. 44:35is called the drawback principle, by the
  1210. 44:37way. So, he moves the knight to C4 to
  1211. 44:40attack my bishop. But he didn't ask
  1212. 44:42himself, "What is my knight doing on
  1213. 44:44D2?" The knight was guarding his knight.
  1214. 44:48Now, I have two pieces attacking his
  1215. 44:51knight. He only has one piece guarding
  1216. 44:54it, which means once I grab this knight,
  1217. 44:56not only am I going to win a pawn, but
  1218. 44:59this guy is going to be getting
  1219. 45:01checkmated. So, he took my bishop with
  1220. 45:04check. And if I take with the pawn and
  1221. 45:06this queen check and I go here, he
  1222. 45:08checks again. That's too much drama. So,
  1223. 45:11let's just take with the C pawn. But
  1224. 45:14then if I take with the C pawn, he
  1225. 45:15checks here. King has to move. And then
  1226. 45:17in some universe, he takes here. Not
  1227. 45:19afraid of that, though. Let's just take
  1228. 45:21the knight. Oo, he checks my king. Okay.
  1229. 45:24Okay. Let's just move the king out the
  1230. 45:26way. The thing is, if he takes this
  1231. 45:28pawn, I'm just going to be ahead by a
  1232. 45:29piece. So, is he trying to just play
  1233. 45:32down by a piece here? Okay. He decided
  1234. 45:35that he wants to play down a piece. He
  1235. 45:37doesn't want to expose his king, but I'm
  1236. 45:39going all in on this attack. Like, he
  1237. 45:42thinks I'm going to be pulling back my
  1238. 45:43bishop, but no. We're going to be now
  1239. 45:45using a tactic called attraction. How
  1240. 45:48does it work? I'm going to be
  1241. 45:50sacrificing my bishop to open his king
  1242. 45:53knowing that his king is not able to
  1243. 45:55take my bishop because if he tries to
  1244. 45:57take his king I lower his king on the G2
  1245. 45:59square and then I hit well he did take
  1246. 46:02the bishop. So knight to F4 checks the
  1247. 46:05king and hits the queen at the same time
  1248. 46:08and that's just me winning a queen
  1249. 46:11tactics. He moves his queen out the way.
  1250. 46:13Let's just grab the queen. And this
  1251. 46:16should just be checkmate in a few moves
  1252. 46:18or he's going to resign. He took with
  1253. 46:21the pawn. And here's how he's going to
  1254. 46:23get checkmated. I'm not going to just
  1255. 46:25take back the pawn. We're going for the
  1256. 46:26king. So, I'm going to check on F3. King
  1257. 46:28has to move to G1. And then knight to
  1258. 46:30F4. And there's literally nothing he
  1259. 46:32could do to prevent queen to G2. Like, I
  1260. 46:35could literally just premove something
  1261. 46:37like this. But just to show you guys, he
  1262. 46:39moves the king, knight to F4. There's
  1263. 46:41nothing he could do to prevent queen to
  1264. 46:43G2. And my opponent resigns. Now, I want
  1265. 46:46to show you guys how to do the same
  1266. 46:48thing at the 1300 level. Stick around.
  1267. 46:50Our opponent is
  1268. 46:521300. So, he plays D4. And I'm just
  1269. 46:56going to keep it simple. Let's just play
  1270. 46:57D5 here. Develop our pieces normally and
  1271. 47:00punish him for his mistakes in the
  1272. 47:02middle game. He plays C6. And we're
  1273. 47:04going to be playing the Queen's Gambit
  1274. 47:06Declined. Usually, nothing fancy happens
  1275. 47:08in the opening. He develops his knight.
  1276. 47:11I'm also going to be developing my
  1277. 47:12knight. Just development move here. And
  1278. 47:14then he develops his bishop. Now I'm
  1279. 47:15going to play the move bishop to E7.
  1280. 47:17Just unpinning my knight. Preparing to
  1281. 47:19castle a king. He plays E3. Okay, let's
  1282. 47:22castle the king. He's developing his
  1283. 47:23pieces normally. This is some good chess
  1284. 47:25here, guys. And then he develops his
  1285. 47:27bishop to D3. Now I'm going to play the
  1286. 47:30move C6 here. And the regular persons
  1287. 47:33may be saying, why am I blocking in my
  1288. 47:34bishop? This is a bad bishop. And you
  1289. 47:36are correct. But I have a cool little
  1290. 47:40idea to help this C8 bishop and I'm
  1291. 47:42going to show you guys how. So he
  1292. 47:43develops his knight. All his minor
  1293. 47:45pieces are developed. That's good. So
  1294. 47:47let me get all my minor pieces out. And
  1295. 47:49now I just need to solve the issue of
  1296. 47:51this bad C8 bishop. So he castles his
  1297. 47:54king. And here's how I'm going to do it.
  1298. 47:56The first thing I'm going to do is I'm
  1299. 47:57going to take on C4. So take is a
  1300. 48:00mistake, right? But the reason why I'm
  1301. 48:02doing this is I'm forcing his bishop to
  1302. 48:04move again. And I'm gaining temper on
  1303. 48:06his bishop. Watch this. Once his bishop
  1304. 48:08takes, I play the move B5, forcing his
  1305. 48:11bishop to move again. Then once he moves
  1306. 48:13the bishop, I play the move bishop to
  1307. 48:15B7. And you may be saying that doesn't
  1308. 48:18help the bishop. It's still not doing
  1309. 48:20anything. But all I need to do is move
  1310. 48:21this pawn out the way. And just like
  1311. 48:23that, my bishop is going to be a good
  1312. 48:25bishop on this
  1313. 48:27diagonal. Knight E5. He's moving the
  1314. 48:30knight here, which means if I take and
  1315. 48:32the pawn takes, he's trying to trade the
  1316. 48:34queens off the board. The thing is
  1317. 48:36though, I don't have to react to this
  1318. 48:38immediately. So, I'm going to continue
  1319. 48:40with my plan. But if I play C5, I'm
  1320. 48:43going to lose my pawn on B5. So, I have
  1321. 48:46to play a proylactic A6. Then, I'm going
  1322. 48:49to play C5. Then, he pulls his knight
  1323. 48:52back to E2. I'm not 100% sure what this
  1324. 48:56does, so let's continue with our plan.
  1325. 48:58Pawn to C5. Do I have any bad pieces?
  1326. 49:02All my pieces are on good squares. So,
  1327. 49:03step one is out the way. All pieces are
  1328. 49:05developed. King is castled. What's step
  1329. 49:07two? Get major pieces in the game. How
  1330. 49:09do we get our major pieces in the game?
  1331. 49:11Pawn breaks like this one. So, he took
  1332. 49:14on D7. How do we recapture? With the
  1333. 49:17queen or with the knight? Let's just
  1334. 49:19take with the knight. Eliminate this
  1335. 49:21bishop. It's the only piece on our half
  1336. 49:23of the board. So once we get rid of that
  1337. 49:25piece on our half of the board like
  1338. 49:26this, then black has already equalized
  1339. 49:29and I have no issues whatsoever. He took
  1340. 49:32on C5. Okay, now I just need to take
  1341. 49:34back and I'm fine. Do I get anything
  1342. 49:36from this? Threaten the mate. If he
  1343. 49:38plays knight to F4, then I take. Okay,
  1344. 49:41let's start by playing queen to G5. It
  1345. 49:43threatens a checkmate on G2. So he has
  1346. 49:46to react to that, which is why he's not
  1347. 49:48able to take my knight. This is called
  1348. 49:49danger levels. So he puts his knight
  1349. 49:52here to guard the mate. Let's just take
  1350. 49:54back our pawn attacking the bishop. And
  1351. 49:56then look on this. My plan from here is
  1352. 49:58to get my rooks in the game. The D file
  1353. 50:00is open. The C file is open. So that's
  1354. 50:03where I'm going to be putting my rook.
  1355. 50:04He pulls his bishop back to C2. Rooks
  1356. 50:07needs files. So let me play rook to D8.
  1357. 50:10Putting my rook on this open file. And
  1358. 50:12I'm gaining a tempo on his
  1359. 50:15queen. Queen to H5. So basically, he's
  1360. 50:19trying to go into an end game because he
  1361. 50:22thinks he has more chance to draw in the
  1362. 50:24endame. I used to think like this when
  1363. 50:26I'm playing against strong persons as
  1364. 50:27well, but that's a losing strategy. I'm
  1365. 50:30going to go into the end game with him
  1366. 50:31for one, and I want to teach you guys
  1367. 50:33how to play the end game as well. So,
  1368. 50:34now that we're in the endame, everything
  1369. 50:36changes. What you want to be doing is
  1370. 50:38attacking weak pawns, pushing your pass
  1371. 50:40pawns, and activating your king. Another
  1372. 50:43very important factor that you need to
  1373. 50:44know about the end game is rooks belong
  1374. 50:47on the seventh. I call this the seventh.
  1375. 50:49It's the second. This is where the seven
  1376. 50:51is. But when I was younger, my coach
  1377. 50:53used to say rooks on the seven is in
  1378. 50:55heaven. So remember that and put your
  1379. 50:57rooks on the seventh. His knight is on
  1380. 50:58the edge of the board not doing
  1381. 51:00anything. His bishop is unprotected and
  1382. 51:01I'm attacking it. If he moves the
  1383. 51:03bishop, I'm already ahead by a pawn. So
  1384. 51:05how does he solve this? Okay, so he
  1385. 51:07decided to defend the bishop. And that's
  1386. 51:10not a bad move because it comes with a
  1387. 51:12threat. If I'm not careful, he's going
  1388. 51:14to take on H7 and capture my unprotected
  1389. 51:18knight. So, what I'm going to do is I'm
  1390. 51:19going to play the move bishop to E4,
  1391. 51:21getting rid of the bishops off the
  1392. 51:23board. But after the trade happens, his
  1393. 51:26B pawn is going to be under attack. And
  1394. 51:27remember what we said about the endame,
  1395. 51:29you must attack pawns. He took on E4.
  1396. 51:32Let's just take back. Now, he has to
  1397. 51:35defend his B2 pawn. And just for a tip,
  1398. 51:38guys, like if you have to play passive
  1399. 51:41defensive moves, then it's usually best
  1400. 51:43to lose a pawn in the end game. F3 is a
  1401. 51:46nice idea. He wants to play rook to F2.
  1402. 51:49But I'm just going to pull my knight
  1403. 51:50back to F6. I'm allowing him to double
  1404. 51:53up my pawns because I want to quickly
  1405. 51:55solve any back rank issues that I may
  1406. 51:58have. So, let's just take the knight.
  1407. 52:00And then once he plays rook to F2, I'll
  1408. 52:02play rook to D8. So, if he takes my
  1409. 52:04rook, I'm just going to take and he will
  1410. 52:06lose a pawn. And I'm threatening to take
  1411. 52:08his rook, then get my rook to D2, and
  1412. 52:10I'll win a pawn. This guy's played well,
  1413. 52:12though. But let's see how well he'll
  1414. 52:14play. Ah, he played king to F1. That was
  1415. 52:18his first mistake. The better move in
  1416. 52:20this position would have been to play
  1417. 52:22rook to F1. But now that he plays king
  1418. 52:24to F1, all I need to do is take the
  1419. 52:26rook, force the king on the F2 square,
  1420. 52:29then hit him with rook to D2 check. He
  1421. 52:31has to move his king. I'll grab the B2
  1422. 52:33pawn and I'll be attacking his A2 pawn.
  1423. 52:35Just like that, we're winning the game.
  1424. 52:37He moves his king. Let's grab the pawn.
  1425. 52:39It's not finished as yet, though. He
  1426. 52:42played a passive move like rook to A1.
  1427. 52:44Again, do not play these types of
  1428. 52:46passive moves. It's best to lose a pawn
  1429. 52:48than put your rook in jail. Now, it's
  1430. 52:51just game over. How I'm going to win
  1431. 52:52this game is I'm going to advance my
  1432. 52:54pawn majority. I have two pawns. The
  1433. 52:56opponent only has one. But remember that
  1434. 52:59thing we spoke about, activating the
  1435. 53:00king. We must activate our king. So, let
  1436. 53:02me start by playing king to f8. Just
  1437. 53:05getting my king in the game. Then he
  1438. 53:07plays f4. I think he's trying to get his
  1439. 53:09king in the game as well, but let's keep
  1440. 53:11going. King to e must get the king in
  1441. 53:13the game. And then he's playing some
  1442. 53:15weird looking pawn moves. Now, I don't
  1443. 53:17know what he's trying to do. I'm going
  1444. 53:18to hit him with F5. F5 prevents E4 and
  1445. 53:21it prevents G4. And then we're going to
  1446. 53:23be continuing. Okay. So, he puts his
  1447. 53:25king here. The thing is with the end
  1448. 53:26game is you have to be very patient. For
  1449. 53:29example, I'm also going to play H5 just
  1450. 53:32so that he's not able to play G4. Now,
  1451. 53:35once he plays G3, now I'm going to start
  1452. 53:37pushing my pawn majority. Let's start by
  1453. 53:39playing B4. And the reason why I'm
  1454. 53:41pushing the B pawn before the A pawn is
  1455. 53:43because I'm pushing what is called a
  1456. 53:45candidate pawn. Moving the pawn without
  1457. 53:47a counterpart. Okay, so he plays E4
  1458. 53:49here. If he takes, I take. And that's
  1459. 53:52something. If I take, that's a very
  1460. 53:54active king. But I think I'm forced to
  1461. 53:57take. Or I could push. If I push and he
  1462. 54:01takes, then I take and I'm ahead by
  1463. 54:03another pawn. And that's a very strong
  1464. 54:04pawn. But if I push and he takes and I
  1465. 54:06takes and Okay, that doesn't work. Let's
  1466. 54:08just take. So he took with the king.
  1467. 54:10Let's just play A5. Advancing our pawn
  1468. 54:13majority. This is a very passive rook.
  1469. 54:15Now he plays F5. This doesn't seem to do
  1470. 54:18much. I don't necessarily need to react
  1471. 54:20to it. So I'm just going to continue to
  1472. 54:22push my pawn majority. Once you have
  1473. 54:24more pawns than the opponent on one
  1474. 54:26side, it's usually advised to advance
  1475. 54:28them up the board. Easy way to create a
  1476. 54:30pass pawn. He took my pawn. Let's just
  1477. 54:33take back. Everything is fine here.
  1478. 54:35We're going to be winning with this pawn
  1479. 54:37majority. Okay, now he's pulling back
  1480. 54:39his king. And I need to teach you guys
  1481. 54:41about another thing in the end game,
  1482. 54:42which is called the principle of two
  1483. 54:44weaknesses. The fact that his rook is
  1484. 54:46tied down to his pawn and I have this
  1485. 54:48pawn majority. That's one weakness that
  1486. 54:50he has. Now that he's running over
  1487. 54:52there, I'm not going to try to run over
  1488. 54:54here. I'm going to run over here to
  1489. 54:56apply pressure to these pawns. And I
  1490. 54:58could possibly win the game with these
  1491. 55:00pawns. So now he plays king here
  1492. 55:02attacking my pawn, but it's guarded. So
  1493. 55:04let's play here attacking the G3 pawn.
  1494. 55:08Then he plays A3. That's very
  1495. 55:11interesting because if I push, he
  1496. 55:13attacks my pawn. But I think there's
  1497. 55:15something that he missed because I'm
  1498. 55:17able to actually push and then he got
  1499. 55:20he's playing passive. I thought he would
  1500. 55:21have attacked here. He's playing a bit
  1501. 55:23too passive because this pawn is very
  1502. 55:25easy to win. And I'm not going to allow
  1503. 55:27him to win this pawn. So, I'm going to
  1504. 55:29put my rook right here. It has two/3s. I
  1505. 55:32could go here and pick up this pawn, but
  1506. 55:34I'm actually protecting this pawn first.
  1507. 55:37So, let's give a check here just to
  1508. 55:39ensure that he's not able to take this
  1509. 55:40pawn. And then we're going to continue
  1510. 55:42with our idea. Now that he puts his king
  1511. 55:44here, I should be able to check. His
  1512. 55:46king has to move and then grab this
  1513. 55:49pawn. Obviously,
  1514. 55:51Why did he trade? Okay, this is just
  1515. 55:53winning. Once I take, I'll promote and
  1516. 55:55I'll win the game. And my opponent
  1517. 55:58resigns. Now, I'm going to show you guys
  1518. 55:59how to do the same thing, but at the 400
  1519. 56:02level. Stick around. Our opponent is
  1520. 56:051400. We're going to be doing the same
  1521. 56:06thing. Principal chess, tactical chess.
  1522. 56:09He start off by playing D4. And I'm
  1523. 56:12going to be playing knight to F6 here. I
  1524. 56:14mean, we're 1400. We should already
  1525. 56:16understand some ideas. He plays C4. And
  1526. 56:19I'm going to try the Kings Indian
  1527. 56:21defense. Let's see how well he knows his
  1528. 56:24stuff. He plays knight to C3. Okay, this
  1529. 56:27is all theory. I'm going to go bishop to
  1530. 56:29G7. It's another way of developing my
  1531. 56:32pieces, but I'm still developing my
  1532. 56:33pieces. So, that's what's important. He
  1533. 56:36developed his knight, and now I'm going
  1534. 56:38to castle my king. So, I managed to
  1535. 56:40develop two of my minor pieces, castle
  1536. 56:42my king. Now, all I need to do is get
  1537. 56:45these other two minor pieces in the
  1538. 56:46game, and then I'll be fine. So, he
  1539. 56:48develops his bishop. I'm going to play
  1540. 56:50the move D6 here. And what it does, it
  1541. 56:53saves a square for my knight and it also
  1542. 56:56allows my bishop to get developed. But
  1543. 56:58then he plays H3, which means he's
  1544. 57:00preventing my bishop from going to the
  1545. 57:02G4 square. Now, if you're not very
  1546. 57:05tactical and willing to put some work in
  1547. 57:07your openings, then I don't recommend
  1548. 57:09playing the Kings in the end because it
  1549. 57:10is a lot of work and it's very tactical.
  1550. 57:12Plus, you have to go against a lot of
  1551. 57:14principles. For example, developing the
  1552. 57:16bishop to a square like F5 here isn't
  1553. 57:18really good because it's very easy to
  1554. 57:20get chased out. So, I'm just going to
  1555. 57:22use the time to play knight to D7. You
  1556. 57:24may say I'm blocking out my bishop,
  1557. 57:26which I am blocking out my bishop, but
  1558. 57:28eventually my bishop will join the game.
  1559. 57:30For example, I'm going to play the move
  1560. 57:32pawn to B6 here. And now I'm going to
  1561. 57:34fancet my light squared bishop as well.
  1562. 57:38He developed his bishop. I'll fancet my
  1563. 57:40light squared bishop. and then now all
  1564. 57:42my minor pieces are developed, but
  1565. 57:45that's not where chess ends. And you
  1566. 57:47should not be watching this video
  1567. 57:48looking confused and everything. If you
  1568. 57:51are confused, it goes to show that
  1569. 57:53you're relying too much on your memory
  1570. 57:55and not your understanding. Once you
  1571. 57:57understand that you need to develop the
  1572. 57:59pieces, it doesn't really matter where
  1573. 58:01you put them. So, he plays D5 and it
  1574. 58:04looks like he's trying to get some space
  1575. 58:06for his pieces. I mean, the guy's 1400.
  1576. 58:08I'm going to play H6. I'm not expecting
  1577. 58:10him to give up his bishop for a knight
  1578. 58:12at 1,400, but let's see what he does
  1579. 58:15because persons have been playing a lot
  1580. 58:17of weird moves. He pulls back the
  1581. 58:18bishop. Very good. Now, remember what I
  1582. 58:20said. After you develop your minor
  1583. 58:22pieces, you need to develop your major
  1584. 58:24pieces. Your major pieces will join the
  1585. 58:27game with the use of what is called a
  1586. 58:29pawn break. Pawn break is where you use
  1587. 58:32your pawn to attack the opponent's pawn.
  1588. 58:35For example, if he takes my pawn and I
  1589. 58:37take back, it opens up the file for the
  1590. 58:38rook. If he does nothing, I take his
  1591. 58:40pawn and it will open the E file for the
  1592. 58:43rook. So, he plays E4 to support his
  1593. 58:46pawn. That's a decent move. Let's just
  1594. 58:49take here with the old idea of I need to
  1595. 58:52put my rook on an open file. He took out
  1596. 58:56the pawn. That's a decent move. Now, I'm
  1597. 58:58going to simply play the move rook to
  1598. 58:59E8, putting my rook on the open file.
  1599. 59:01Now, I have two pieces attacking his
  1600. 59:03pawn, and he only has one piece
  1601. 59:05defending it. So, he has to be a bit
  1602. 59:07careful here. So, he did add another
  1603. 59:09defender to the pawn. And what I'm
  1604. 59:12trying to do here is just to keep
  1605. 59:14targeting this E4 pawn. Now, hopefully
  1606. 59:16you guys notice that my knight is
  1607. 59:18pinned. So, I can't just go ahead and
  1608. 59:20take. So, I'm going to play the move
  1609. 59:21pawn to G5 here, which is forcing his
  1610. 59:24bishop away. Now, I have two attackers,
  1611. 59:26but he also has two defenders. So, I'm
  1612. 59:28going to hit him with the move knight to
  1613. 59:30C5. Now, I have one, two, three
  1614. 59:33attackers on his E4 pawn. He only has
  1615. 59:35two defenders on his E4 pawn. So, he has
  1616. 59:38to find a good defensive move here. See
  1617. 59:41what he
  1618. 59:43plays. Bishop to B5. That's interesting.
  1619. 59:47He did not try to defend the pawn, but
  1620. 59:49he counterattacks my rook. Is there
  1621. 59:52tactics? Can I get tactics here? If I
  1622. 59:54take his pawn and he takes my rook, I
  1623. 59:57have nothing. Was that a good move? Or
  1624. 59:59maybe I just need to play rook to E7. I
  1625. 1:00:01mean, he's in the same issue. He still
  1626. 1:00:03needs to guard his pawn. He decided to
  1627. 1:00:05castle on the queen side, which is weird
  1628. 1:00:07because that's just a free pawn. He
  1629. 1:00:09could have used his knight to guard it.
  1630. 1:00:11So, I have one, two, three attackers. He
  1631. 1:00:13has won two defenders. Let's just grab
  1632. 1:00:15the pawn. Now, we're ahead by a pawn.
  1633. 1:00:17So, he got his rook to attack my knight,
  1634. 1:00:21but I'm just going to be exposing his
  1635. 1:00:23king. Like, I can always take his bishop
  1636. 1:00:25cuz bishops are better than knights. But
  1637. 1:00:27I'm actually going to take his knight
  1638. 1:00:28because if I take his knight, he has to
  1639. 1:00:30take with the pawn. And the pawns around
  1640. 1:00:33this king is going to be separated. And
  1641. 1:00:36I'm also going to be able to win this
  1642. 1:00:38pawn on D5. So taking his knight was
  1643. 1:00:40actually a removing the guard tactic as
  1644. 1:00:42well because now I have two attackers on
  1645. 1:00:44his D5 pawn. And he only has his rook.
  1646. 1:00:48So he decided to take with the pawn. And
  1647. 1:00:51I'm now thinking, do I just take the
  1648. 1:00:53pawn right now or do I trade the rooks
  1649. 1:00:56then take the pawn? Okay, so the pawn is
  1650. 1:00:58free. Let's just trade the rooks off the
  1651. 1:01:00board first and then once he takes back
  1652. 1:01:03now, I'll take the pawn on D5. I'm
  1653. 1:01:05already ahead by two pawns. And I have
  1654. 1:01:07two pieces attacking his pawn on C3. And
  1655. 1:01:10he only has one. So he has to be careful
  1656. 1:01:12there as well. Oh shoot, I bl I blunder.
  1657. 1:01:16Didn't I just blunder? Wait, why didn't
  1658. 1:01:18he play rook to E8?
  1659. 1:01:22This is called the drawback principle,
  1660. 1:01:24guys. Look, I should have took with the
  1661. 1:01:25pawn, but taking with the knight left
  1662. 1:01:28the E8 square unprotected. So, he could
  1663. 1:01:30have played rook to E8 check. Now, it
  1664. 1:01:32doesn't mean that I'd lose the game cuz
  1665. 1:01:34I would lose my queen and I'm already
  1666. 1:01:36ahead by two points. So, I'd still be
  1667. 1:01:38ahead by a point. But, he just
  1668. 1:01:40completely missed it, which is crazy.
  1669. 1:01:42Now, I'm just going to put my knight
  1670. 1:01:43back on F6 and just cover the E8 square.
  1671. 1:01:47And now I'm just ahead by two clean
  1672. 1:01:49pawns. So he puts his queen on A2 and it
  1673. 1:01:53looks like he's trying to attack along
  1674. 1:01:54this file. Now the only issue that I
  1675. 1:01:56have is I need to get my rook in the
  1676. 1:01:58game. So I'm going to find a very
  1677. 1:02:01creative way to get my rook in the game.
  1678. 1:02:03I'm going to start by playing knight to
  1679. 1:02:04E4 here though because it attacks his
  1680. 1:02:06bishop. I don't want him to be attacking
  1681. 1:02:08along this file and it comes with some
  1682. 1:02:10knight C3 I guess. So he moves his queen
  1683. 1:02:14to C2. He has two attackers on my
  1684. 1:02:16knight. I only have one defender, so I
  1685. 1:02:18need to be careful. But I'm going to
  1686. 1:02:20play the move pawn to A6. So if he tries
  1687. 1:02:24to take my knight twice, his bishop is
  1688. 1:02:26going to be left hanging. So I'll be
  1689. 1:02:28fine. And now he pulls his bishop back
  1690. 1:02:29to A4. And I'm about to play a very
  1691. 1:02:32interesting move. Pawn to B5. He's
  1692. 1:02:34covering the B5 square two times. So why
  1693. 1:02:36am I playing B5? The idea is to open
  1694. 1:02:39lines for my pieces. Well, he didn't
  1695. 1:02:41take the free pawn. He pulls his bishop
  1696. 1:02:43back. But I still want to open some
  1697. 1:02:45lines for my rook. So I'm going to take
  1698. 1:02:48on C4 in this position. Still attacking
  1699. 1:02:50his bishop, which means he's not he's
  1700. 1:02:52still not able to take my knight. So he
  1701. 1:02:53took with the queen, which is
  1702. 1:02:55interesting because now he still has two
  1703. 1:02:57pieces on my knight and he's attacking
  1704. 1:02:59F7. But I'm just going to play pawn to
  1705. 1:03:01D5 here. I guard my knight. Offense is
  1706. 1:03:04the best defense. I attack his queen. He
  1707. 1:03:06has to move his queen out the way. So
  1708. 1:03:08black is doing fine. So he moves his
  1709. 1:03:10queen to B4 and I like the idea of
  1710. 1:03:16bishop to C3. That would be a nice fork.
  1711. 1:03:18But then his queen takes my bishop and
  1712. 1:03:20then I take his rook and then his knight
  1713. 1:03:22takes and that does not seem too
  1714. 1:03:24beneficial for me. So what I'm going to
  1715. 1:03:26do instead is first move my bishop out
  1716. 1:03:28the way with the same idea of playing
  1717. 1:03:31bishop to C3. And I also want to get my
  1718. 1:03:33rook on the B file. Now he decides to
  1719. 1:03:36play knight to D4. That's a defense.
  1720. 1:03:39That's a defense. But for one, I'm ahead
  1721. 1:03:41in material. Two, this is not a good
  1722. 1:03:43bishop because my pawn is on a light
  1723. 1:03:45square. So, I'm going to play the move
  1724. 1:03:47queen to F6. It immediately attack his
  1725. 1:03:50knight and the queen guards the bishop.
  1726. 1:03:52It also comes with ideas of playing
  1727. 1:03:54queen to B2, which could lead to some
  1728. 1:03:57serious checkmating threats. Let's see
  1729. 1:04:00what he does. Okay, now he plays pawn to
  1730. 1:04:02F3, but this is just someone who is
  1731. 1:04:04asking to lose. I guess he just gave up.
  1732. 1:04:07This is called a drawback. Remember the
  1733. 1:04:08same way how I just blundered. This is
  1734. 1:04:10how most of my students blunder. This is
  1735. 1:04:13how most people who join our academy
  1736. 1:04:15comes in and this is all we fix where
  1737. 1:04:17they move a piece but it leaves
  1738. 1:04:19something else unprotected. So what is
  1739. 1:04:22my knight doing? Nothing important.
  1740. 1:04:24Let's just take the free bishop. This is
  1741. 1:04:26just completely winning and his knight
  1742. 1:04:27is still under attack. Okay. Now he
  1743. 1:04:30plays rook to E7. I'm not able to take
  1744. 1:04:33the rook cuz the queen guards it. But as
  1745. 1:04:34I say, he's just playing bad moves all
  1746. 1:04:36of a sudden. I have two pieces attacking
  1747. 1:04:38his knight. He only has one piece
  1748. 1:04:40guarding it. So now I'm just going to
  1749. 1:04:42take on D4. And now I'm just completely
  1750. 1:04:44winning. So he took my queen. Let's just
  1751. 1:04:47take back. And once you're ahead by this
  1752. 1:04:50amount of material, you're going to win
  1753. 1:04:51the game. The goal is to start trading.
  1754. 1:04:53We know the drill. He took with his
  1755. 1:04:55rook. Now I'm just going to move my
  1756. 1:04:57bishop out the way. Seeing that he's
  1757. 1:04:59attacking it. And my next move is to
  1758. 1:05:01finally get this rook in the game. Maybe
  1759. 1:05:04put it on this open file or this open
  1760. 1:05:06file. Well, my opponent resigns. Now,
  1761. 1:05:08I'm going to be showing you the same
  1762. 1:05:10thing, but at the 1500 level. Stick
  1763. 1:05:12around. Now, we're going to be doing the
  1764. 1:05:13same thing against someone at the 1500
  1765. 1:05:16level. Let's start by playing E4. And
  1766. 1:05:19then he's playing the Scandinavian
  1767. 1:05:20defense. Here, we usually just take with
  1768. 1:05:22the whole idea of pulling out his queen,
  1769. 1:05:24but he plays the move knight to F6. So,
  1770. 1:05:27that way he's able to capture with the
  1771. 1:05:29knight. So, that's not a bad way to
  1772. 1:05:30play. Now, whenever people develop like
  1773. 1:05:33this, I like to play bishop to B5 check
  1774. 1:05:35because it's actually a very tricky
  1775. 1:05:37line. And if they don't know what
  1776. 1:05:38they're doing, I could just be playing
  1777. 1:05:40with an extra pawn. So, he blocks with
  1778. 1:05:42the pawn, but now I'm going to take.
  1779. 1:05:45He's going to take back. I'm going to be
  1780. 1:05:47down on time, but I'm going to be ahead
  1781. 1:05:49in material. Why do I say that? From a
  1782. 1:05:52time perspective, he's going to be able
  1783. 1:05:54to develop his bishop easily. Now, I
  1784. 1:05:56have to move my bishop more than once.
  1785. 1:05:58So, you could say he has the slightest
  1786. 1:06:00lead in development, but I have an extra
  1787. 1:06:02pawn, which means if I'm able to develop
  1788. 1:06:05my pieces easily and he doesn't do
  1789. 1:06:07anything, I'm just going to be better.
  1790. 1:06:09Now, he plays E5, putting his pawn in
  1791. 1:06:11the center of the board. From here, I'll
  1792. 1:06:13just play knight to F3, developing my
  1793. 1:06:15knight, applying some pressure to that
  1794. 1:06:17weak, unprotected pawn. But then, he
  1795. 1:06:20plays bishop to G4, which clearly shows
  1796. 1:06:22that he does not know what he's doing.
  1797. 1:06:24Or maybe he's not tactically aware.
  1798. 1:06:26There's a tactic here. Pause the video.
  1799. 1:06:27try to find it. But what I'm going to do
  1800. 1:06:29here, I'm going to play the move bishop
  1801. 1:06:32takes F7. I'm already ahead by a pawn
  1802. 1:06:34and I'm about to win another pawn. The
  1803. 1:06:36whole idea is once I take on F7, if he
  1804. 1:06:40decides to take with his king, I'm going
  1805. 1:06:42to hit him with knight takes E5,
  1806. 1:06:44checking the king and hitting the
  1807. 1:06:46bishop, which means I regain my piece
  1808. 1:06:49plus two extra pawns. So now I'm just
  1809. 1:06:52going to be playing with three extra
  1810. 1:06:53pawns coming out of the opening. He
  1811. 1:06:56moves his queen. Let's just take back
  1812. 1:06:58our piece. Know I'm ahead by three
  1813. 1:07:00pawns. And when you're ahead in
  1814. 1:07:02material, it means you need to start
  1815. 1:07:03trading pieces off the board. So, I'm
  1816. 1:07:06going to go for every trade I get. So,
  1817. 1:07:10he took on G4. I'm not just going to
  1818. 1:07:13take with the queen. I'm also
  1819. 1:07:14threatening checkmate. He saw it though.
  1820. 1:07:17So, he checked. Hm. This is now tricky.
  1821. 1:07:19So, I could block the check with my
  1822. 1:07:20queen. Trade the queens off the board
  1823. 1:07:22and I'm winning. But there's something
  1824. 1:07:24else that I could do. Seems
  1825. 1:07:27counterintuitive, but I'm actually going
  1826. 1:07:28to move my king to D1 because I'm still
  1827. 1:07:32threatening a checkmate on C4, which
  1828. 1:07:34well, it's not a checkmate. He's able to
  1829. 1:07:36block with his queen. But my whole idea
  1830. 1:07:38doing this was to move my rook to D1,
  1831. 1:07:42gaining some tempo on his queen. And
  1832. 1:07:44then now once he puts his queen on F6,
  1833. 1:07:46I'm trying to make queen to C4 work, but
  1834. 1:07:50he's just going to block with his queen.
  1835. 1:07:51But then he puts his queen on F6
  1836. 1:07:53blundering a is this guy really 1500?
  1837. 1:07:56That's just a knight, bro. That's crazy.
  1838. 1:07:58Is he
  1839. 1:08:001500? He is 1500. That's crazy. Okay, so
  1840. 1:08:05he plays H6 here and we're ahead by two
  1841. 1:08:08pieces. Now I definitely want to just
  1842. 1:08:10trade the pieces off the board. So I'm
  1843. 1:08:12going to play the move queen to E6
  1844. 1:08:14check. Just forcing the queens off the
  1845. 1:08:16board. He has to take my queen or move
  1846. 1:08:18his king. Either way, we trade the
  1847. 1:08:20queens and we're winning. So, let's just
  1848. 1:08:22take. Now, he protects his pawn. I'm
  1849. 1:08:24severely behind in development, but I
  1850. 1:08:27have six points that he does not have.
  1851. 1:08:28So, let's just get our pieces out. I'll
  1852. 1:08:30develop my knight, develop my bishop,
  1853. 1:08:32get my other rook in the game, and then
  1854. 1:08:34we're just going to win. He develops his
  1855. 1:08:37bishop and he is also attacking my pawn.
  1856. 1:08:40But I what I'm going to do here is I'm
  1857. 1:08:42going to play the move knight to E4,
  1858. 1:08:45which protects my pawn and counterattack
  1859. 1:08:48his bishop. He pulls his bishop back.
  1860. 1:08:51Now I'm able to play the move pawn to D3
  1861. 1:08:53because I want to ensure that I get my
  1862. 1:08:55bishop out, get my recult. That's the
  1863. 1:08:57only way you'll be able to see that I'm
  1864. 1:09:00actually ahead in material. He moves his
  1865. 1:09:02king to H7 here. And the natural move
  1866. 1:09:04for me in this position is to play
  1867. 1:09:06bishop to E3 and just start trading
  1868. 1:09:08pieces off the board. So let's go for
  1869. 1:09:09that. Let's go. Bishop E3. Trade off the
  1870. 1:09:12bishops. Get my rook in the game and
  1871. 1:09:14just win. So, he's trying not to trade.
  1872. 1:09:17At least we could say he understands
  1873. 1:09:19something about chess. The only piece
  1874. 1:09:22that is not doing anything is now my
  1875. 1:09:24rook. And the E file is the only file
  1876. 1:09:26for my rook. So, I'm going to move my
  1877. 1:09:27king to D2. So, that way I'm able to get
  1878. 1:09:29my rook in the game. And now all my
  1879. 1:09:31pieces will be doing something. He plays
  1880. 1:09:34rook to D1, which is bad by the way
  1881. 1:09:37because he's basically offering the
  1882. 1:09:39trade while he's down in material. So,
  1883. 1:09:42let's just take the rook. And once he
  1884. 1:09:44takes back with his rook, now I have two
  1885. 1:09:46pieces attacking this pawn. So, we're
  1886. 1:09:49just going to continue trading. Let's
  1887. 1:09:50take the free pawn. And my opponent
  1888. 1:09:53resigns. There you have it. What have we
  1889. 1:09:55learned? You have to be tactically sharp
  1890. 1:09:57when you reach a certain

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