The Secret To Mixing Like The Pros (In Ableton) — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00I've been producing mixing and mastering
- 0:02music for over 10 years now and I've
- 0:04been able to get over 100 million
- 0:05streams and two of the world as an
- 0:07artist one of the ways I make money is I
- 0:09mix music for other people and what that
- 0:11means is I'm a pro and I'm going to show
- 0:13you exactly how I mix the song in
- 0:15Ableton so hopefully you can follow
- 0:16along and mix your own music or mix
- 0:18other people's music and I think it's
- 0:20going to be super helpful for you
- 0:21whether you've never mixed a song before
- 0:23maybe you've been doing this for a while
- 0:24and you're just looking for a couple
- 0:26tips and tricks here and there to take
- 0:27your mixes to the next level so without
- 0:29further Ado let's open up Ableton and
- 0:31you can follow along every single step
- 0:33of the way real quick I made a PDF
- 0:34checklist for you guys and it's going to
- 0:36make it so much easier for you to finish
- 0:38your mix and I put a link for that in
- 0:39the description so make sure you go grab
- 0:40that for free and then you can follow
- 0:42along every single step in the video and
- 0:43it's going to make it so you can
- 0:44actually finish a mix instead of being
- 0:46lost and just trying to figure out when
- 0:48it's done okay back to the video so
- 0:49before we drag anything into Ableton I'm
- 0:52just going to press command comma or
- 0:53control comma on a PC I'm going to go to
- 0:55record warp launch and make sure that
- 0:58auto warp long samples right here is
- 0:59turned off because if we're dragging
- 1:02stems in and we're mixing them we don't
- 1:03want anything to be warped okay I'm
- 1:05going to go ahead and go to finder I'm
- 1:06going to click in here and I'm going to
- 1:08press command a to select all the stems
- 1:10drag them and I hover them over Ableton
- 1:12and hold command and that's going to put
- 1:14each stem on its own track and then I
- 1:16just let go of the mouse now honestly
- 1:17for years I didn't know about this
- 1:19little trick to put every stem on its
- 1:21own track and so I would drag each stem
- 1:23in individually and I would try to make
- 1:25a new track for every stem and it took
- 1:26forever okay so the first thing I'm
- 1:28going to want to do is press file save
- 1:30live set as now what I do is I have a
- 1:33separate sessions folder and that is
- 1:35dedicated for my Ableton sessions so I
- 1:37know where everything is so I'm just
- 1:39going to name it and I'm going to go
- 1:40ahead and save it in my sessions folder
- 1:41and we're almost ready to start mixing
- 1:43there's one more thing we need to do we
- 1:45want to hit file collect all and save
- 1:47and then make sure all these are
- 1:48selected yes and just press OK what this
- 1:50is going to do is make sure all these
- 1:52stems every single audio clip in this
- 1:54project is going to be saved within that
- 1:55folder that way we don't have to worry
- 1:57about looking for stems down the line
- 1:58it's just all going to be in the same
- 1:59project project it's going to make your
- 2:01life so much easier okay first thing we
- 2:02want to do is figure out what the BPM of
- 2:04the song is so this looks like one of
- 2:06the drum stems so I'm just going to solo
- 2:08this and play it really quick
- 2:10I'm going to mute the click
- 2:17so the first thing we're going to want
- 2:19to do is zoom in on this drum track
- 2:21right here and we're going to want to
- 2:22adjust the master BPM enableton up here
- 2:24to the left just using the arrow keys
- 2:26and I just want to adjust it until these
- 2:28drum transients line up right on the
- 2:30grid it looks like 148 is a good spot
- 2:33and they line up let's go ahead and turn
- 2:34on the click enableton and press play so
- 2:36we can hear
- 2:41okay that seems good to me okay so one
- 2:43last little step before we actually
- 2:45start mixing trust me I know all this
- 2:46housekeeping stuff can seem like a lot
- 2:48but this is going to set you up for
- 2:49success and it's going to make your
- 2:50workflow and ultimately your mix a lot
- 2:52better at the end of the day if you go
- 2:53to this top bar up here with all these
- 2:55numbers and lines you can right click
- 2:57and select add locator and then you can
- 2:59do little labels and label each part of
- 3:01the song which also makes it really
- 3:02helpful to follow along
- 3:04so this is like the intro or the start
- 3:10okay so that's the first verse I'm just
- 3:13gonna type this to me seems like the
- 3:14pre-chorus so I'm just going to label
- 3:15this pre this to me sounds like the
- 3:18chorus verse two here that's the second
- 3:20pre and this is the second chorus great
- 3:23so now that we've got everything labeled
- 3:24out in terms of the song structure it's
- 3:26going to be way easier to keep track of
- 3:27everything and now what I want to do is
- 3:29I want to start organizing the elements
- 3:31I like to organize everything in this
- 3:33order drums bass mids vocals and effects
- 3:36so all I want to do is just group all
- 3:38those elements together so for example
- 3:40for mids we have these Keys these Keys
- 3:43these Keys these Keys they're all these
- 3:44are all keys which I would consider
- 3:46mid-range elements so I'm going to click
- 3:47on one and hold shift and then click on
- 3:49the last one this is going to highlight
- 3:50all of them then I'm going to press
- 3:51command G to group them together and I'm
- 3:53going to right click on that group and
- 3:54hit rename and just call it mids and
- 3:57then if I hover the mouse right here I
- 3:58can click and drag up and close that
- 4:01group and then everything else that's a
- 4:02mid-range element I can click on it and
- 4:04drag it over this group and let go and
- 4:06it'll just move it into that mids group
- 4:08so I'm going to do is just go through
- 4:10and organize this whole set into those
- 4:11five groups drums bass mids vocals and
- 4:14effects okay great so now I've got
- 4:16everything organized and grouped
- 4:18properly and this is going to make our
- 4:19lives so much easier when it comes down
- 4:21to mixing everything so now we can
- 4:23finally get into actually mixing the
- 4:25song step number one of our mixing
- 4:27process is what I like to call balance
- 4:29balance just means adjusting the levels
- 4:31of each individual truck and trying to
- 4:33get everything to sound as good as it
- 4:35possibly can before we dive into things
- 4:37like EQ compression and effects so the
- 4:40best method that I've found for
- 4:41balancing things is on our Master
- 4:42Channel we want to go ahead and go to
- 4:44utilities drag on a utility and just
- 4:46select mono that's going to put
- 4:48everything in the whole song right in
- 4:49the center of the mix and this makes it
- 4:51a lot easier to mix levels get your
- 4:53drums right get your vocals right just
- 4:55make sure all the basics sound good and
- 4:57then we can get more precise and more
- 4:58surgical down the line but if you don't
- 5:00do a great job balancing things in the
- 5:02first step then it's going to give you
- 5:03some trouble down the line another thing
- 5:04that I want to mention really quick is
- 5:06as far as mastering goes I'm just trying
- 5:08to make sure the song is loud enough
- 5:09that's really all mastering is to me and
- 5:11so what I do is I put Pro L2 on my
- 5:13master and I just go to this setting e2e
- 5:16limiter this is a setting I made but you
- 5:18can easily just copy these settings look
- 5:20ahead is at Point 18 attacks all the way
- 5:22up releases all the way down these are
- 5:24all the way down the style is all around
- 5:26then you could just go up here and hit
- 5:28save as and save this preset for
- 5:30yourself but this is just a really great
- 5:31transparent limiter and that way I can
- 5:33just turn everything up and make sure
- 5:35it's loud enough and if my mix is
- 5:37Stellar then that's all I need to do for
- 5:38mastering and I'm good to go if this
- 5:40mastering method bothers you I have a
- 5:42friend who does a bunch of production
- 5:43mixing and mastering stuff for Lady Gaga
- 5:45and Skrillex and all these other people
- 5:47and he's like the best person I know and
- 5:49this is a method that he taught me and
- 5:51if you don't work this way I would
- 5:52highly encourage you even just starting
- 5:53projects if you're a producer just
- 5:55throwing this Pro out on the master and
- 5:57working like that makes things a lot
- 5:58easier okay so first step is balance
- 6:01we've made sure that our Master is mono
- 6:03and what we can do is go through and
- 6:04just balance once each of these elements
- 6:06at a time so we have all the drums here
- 6:07and I'm just going to go through and
- 6:08listen to the drums and I'm going to
- 6:10turn stuff up and down as I hear
- 6:11necessary and try and just get them all
- 6:13to sound good in the context of one
- 6:15another that's really all mixing is at
- 6:16the end of the day and in Ableton to
- 6:18turn stuff up and down you just click
- 6:20over here to the right where it says
- 6:22zero and you use the arrow keys and turn
- 6:24things up and down these are called the
- 6:25faders or you can just click and drag or
- 6:27you can hold shift and use the arrow
- 6:29keys and get super duper precise but for
- 6:31mixing I honestly just like to go in one
- 6:33decibel increments a lot of times I
- 6:35don't have to get more precise than that
- 6:36because I honestly can't hear a
- 6:37difference between one and half a DB so
- 6:40I just stick to one decibel increments
- 6:41okay let's have a listen
- 6:44just solo the drums
- 6:50okay so honestly the drums sound pretty
- 6:52balanced as they are so I'm just going
- 6:53to minimize this drums Group by clicking
- 6:55here and dragging up and we'll move on
- 6:57to base real quick
- 6:59and each time I start working on a new
- 7:01element I'm going to leave the old
- 7:02element in that way we can balance
- 7:04everything together and just keep adding
- 7:06new stuff into it alright seems fine so
- 7:07far
- 7:09maybe a little more bass and then we
- 7:11have some more bass here
- 7:16now also another thing worth mentioning
- 7:18is a lot of these drums Are drum loops
- 7:20and I would probably do a lot more
- 7:22surgical stuff turning stuff up and down
- 7:24working on just a snare just a hi-hat
- 7:26but since it's a loop there's not that
- 7:28much I can do in terms of balance okay
- 7:29so we have the base balance as well now
- 7:31let's dive into the mids there's a lot
- 7:33of mid stuff so we might spend a little
- 7:35bit of time here just seems like that
- 7:36strummy ukulele is a little bit too loud
- 7:39now we move on to vocals there's a lot
- 7:42happening vocally here but what I like
- 7:44to do is at least just focus on the lead
- 7:46vocal and get that sounding great and
- 7:48then we can bring in all the other
- 7:49vocals I'm just going to turn off all
- 7:50the vocals except for the lead and what
- 7:52I like to do when I'm mixing vocals is I
- 7:54use a lot of different waves plugins and
- 7:56I know I said we're going to get into
- 7:57compression and EQ and all that stuff
- 7:58but in terms of vocals I want to get
- 8:00them processed a bit and then balance
- 8:02them after it's just a lot easier for my
- 8:04personal workflow so the first thing I'm
- 8:05going to do is go to waves drag on rvox
- 8:08or arvokes I like using the good vocal
- 8:11preset by Dave fensado and then I go to
- 8:13slate digital I'm going to use the
- 8:14virtual mix rack and then I like using
- 8:16the preset under vocals I like using pop
- 8:19vocals
- 8:20[Music]
- 8:24so that's a good one but honestly if you
- 8:26have this plug-in you can just go
- 8:27through these different presets Airy
- 8:29vocals is really nice too
- 8:30[Music]
- 8:34I'm actually gonna stick with Airy
- 8:36vocals because I like the way it sounds
- 8:37next thing I'm gonna do for the vocal is
- 8:39I'm going to throw a de-esser on it I
- 8:41usually just use Pro DS and this vocal
- 8:43de-essing and music preset and this just
- 8:45kind of chills all the s's out in the
- 8:46vocal
- 8:49and the last thing I like to do is go
- 8:51back into waves and throw on cla2a this
- 8:54compressor is just like a miracle
- 8:56plug-in for me it really brings the
- 8:58vocals right to the front of the mix
- 8:59listen to the vocals now
- 9:01[Music]
- 9:05obviously the vocals are a lot louder
- 9:07now so we need to turn them down
- 9:10here let me group all these together so
- 9:13you can hear the before and after this
- 9:14is before
- 9:16[Music]
- 9:19is with the processing
- 9:21[Music]
- 9:24okay
- 9:25okay so I'm gonna go through the rest of
- 9:27these vocals and just pan stuff to the
- 9:29left and right as necessary try to get
- 9:31everything organized also another thing
- 9:33worth doing is if you've never heard the
- 9:35song before just listen to the whole
- 9:37song from beginning to end I've already
- 9:38heard this song before because Casey
- 9:40showed me before I offered to mix it for
- 9:41her but it's helpful just to hear the
- 9:43whole song so you know what you're in
- 9:44for now keep in mind everything is still
- 9:46mono so even if I pan stuff left and
- 9:48right it's still going to sound right in
- 9:49the middle of the mix all right I'm
- 9:51gonna unmute the rest of these vocals
- 9:52and just quickly adjust things make sure
- 9:55everything's balanced
- 9:56okay that does it for vocals for now and
- 9:59now we have this one effect stem and it
- 10:01seems like it's just these vocals
- 10:02reversed let's see yeah it's actually
- 10:05just vocals so I'm going to go ahead and
- 10:06just move this into that vocal group and
- 10:09now we have our four groups drum space
- 10:11mids vocals and effects if there were
- 10:13any effects and we can listen through
- 10:14and make sure everything's balanced and
- 10:16just adjust stuff as necessary
- 10:21[Music]
- 10:31so now that we've got everything
- 10:32balanced it's time for step number two
- 10:34of our four-step mixing process and that
- 10:36is going to be compression let's go over
- 10:37here and go into our master and we can
- 10:39go ahead and delete this utility so now
- 10:42we can hear stuff in Stereo again
- 10:47he will provide for you that lead vocal
- 10:50seems a little bit loud I'm just going
- 10:51to turn it down a little bit sometimes
- 10:53when you take the project out of mono
- 10:54you'll need to make a couple more
- 10:55adjustments to get everything balanced
- 10:57but let me show you what I do in terms
- 10:59of compression let's give a quick
- 11:00breakdown of What compression is all
- 11:02compression is it's just limiting a
- 11:04Signal's dynamic range making it less
- 11:06like a mountain and more like a stick of
- 11:08butter so let's go ahead and go into
- 11:09Dynamics in Ableton under the audio
- 11:11effects tab here Dynamics compressor I'm
- 11:14just going to drag a compressor onto
- 11:15this drum group this will be easier to
- 11:17explain it so if you look here the ratio
- 11:19is basically just how much the
- 11:20compressor is affecting the sound and
- 11:22this blue line here is called the
- 11:23threshold and this is basically how much
- 11:25you want to squash those Peaks so if you
- 11:27look here
- 11:28[Music]
- 11:31and solo the drums
- 11:34this is like super duper squashing the
- 11:36drums
- 11:37if we move it up
- 11:39[Music]
- 11:40the drums have a little more room to
- 11:42breathe and the attack is just how soon
- 11:44it takes for the compressor to kick in
- 11:45and the release is how long the
- 11:47compressor stays or holds on for once it
- 11:49started but what I'm going to use a
- 11:50compressor for on these drums is I think
- 11:52that these hi-hats are just a bit too
- 11:54much for me
- 11:56so I'm just going to play around with
- 11:58these settings and see if I can get the
- 12:00hi-hats to sound a little bit quieter
- 12:02normally I would turn down the hi-hat
- 12:04stem but it's just a drum Loop so we
- 12:05can't do that
- 12:09let me go ahead and actually drag this
- 12:10compressor onto this track instead of
- 12:12all the drums and let's see if we can
- 12:13make the hi-hat sound a little bit
- 12:14quieter
- 12:21I think what we can actually do is
- 12:22honestly just drag a kick sample in here
- 12:25and really fill out that low end and
- 12:26it'll kind of balance out the hi-hats
- 12:30if we use something like this and we
- 12:32just match the kick pattern
- 12:34and then obviously we need to EQ it and
- 12:36just scoop out that high
- 12:39and then turn it down a lot
- 12:41[Music]
- 12:43this is what it sounds like before
- 12:45there's almost no low end
- 12:48and with this new kick cleared in
- 12:50we actually have some low end coming
- 12:51through and the drums sound a lot more
- 12:53full
- 12:53[Music]
- 12:55and I think what I'm going to do is I'm
- 12:57actually going to add in a rim shot as
- 12:58well now let me be totally clear about
- 13:00this you need to build a relationship
- 13:02with an artist or a producer who you're
- 13:04working with to be able to just start
- 13:05throwing samples in like this because a
- 13:07lot of times producers or artists they
- 13:09just want what they've already made to
- 13:11sound as good as possible but for me
- 13:12since I know the people working on this
- 13:14and I know the sound they want I think
- 13:16these little adjustments where I'm
- 13:17layering in a sample just to add a
- 13:19little bit more low end here or there is
- 13:20going to really go a long way at the end
- 13:21of the day for the mix real quick if
- 13:23you're finding any of this helpful at
- 13:24all I would love for you to consider
- 13:26subscribing and give me the chance to
- 13:27help you make the best music that you're
- 13:29capable of okay back to the video I'm
- 13:31just gonna go into splice real quick I
- 13:33don't like this big view splice if
- 13:35you're watching this the new design is
- 13:37whack and the old design is quite
- 13:39Superior if I do say so myself
- 13:43I'm going to drag in this Rim shot
- 13:45[Music]
- 13:47because it sounds like this one there's
- 13:49our pattern
- 13:50[Music]
- 13:53so basically what I've done is since the
- 13:55hi-hat was too loud in their loop I just
- 13:57added more reinforcement for the kick
- 13:59and the rim shot which in turn makes the
- 14:01hi-hat sound quieter
- 14:02[Music]
- 14:05I just want to make sure I got the loop
- 14:06right
- 14:07the hi-hats are still sounding too loud
- 14:09I'm actually going to try to adjust this
- 14:11compressor a little bit more
- 14:12[Music]
- 14:14you know what what I would actually do
- 14:16is I use a compressor called Pro C2 and
- 14:19I would just throw this on turn the
- 14:20threshold down a little bit turn the
- 14:22ratio up a little bit
- 14:22[Music]
- 14:28and just let that kind of balance things
- 14:30out so as far as compression goes
- 14:32usually for drums I don't do that much
- 14:34compression but for bass what I do is I
- 14:37go into waves and I drag in a cla2a
- 14:39pretty much just put this on almost all
- 14:41the base and mids because it makes the
- 14:42elements sound so present and it just
- 14:44gives them this really expensive
- 14:46sounding quality and for the record as
- 14:48I'm adding in this compression and stuff
- 14:49I'm always balancing as I go and I'm
- 14:52jumping back and forth through different
- 14:53steps in our process all right we've
- 14:55added compression to our base now let's
- 14:57check out the mids
- 14:58[Music]
- 14:59look
- 15:01really almost always sounds good with
- 15:03this cla2a
- 15:07the ukulele sounds pretty good on its
- 15:10own I'm actually not going to use the
- 15:11CLA on that
- 15:13[Music]
- 15:17now the mids overall are just sounding a
- 15:20bit too loud to me so I'm just going to
- 15:21turn down this whole group this is why
- 15:22it's good to group stuff as we go
- 15:24because then we can just do these big
- 15:25kind of macro adjustments of things and
- 15:27it's really convenient okay now the
- 15:29vocals we've already compressed the lead
- 15:31vocal oh my oh my soul I don't think I'm
- 15:34gonna do too much more compression on
- 15:36the rest of these you know what actually
- 15:39I'm going to group these background
- 15:41vocals together and I'm going to go
- 15:42ahead and just put a little effects
- 15:43chain I made on them and this is just
- 15:45going to kind of squash them a bit and
- 15:47really help them sit nicely in the mix
- 15:49as background vocals and not be too
- 15:50prominent no
- 15:53there's a garden for the promise waiting
- 15:57for you if you want it just believe it
- 16:01and receive it
- 16:03open up your heart again okay so as far
- 16:07as compression goes I just used the
- 16:09cla2a on base and mids and then for
- 16:12vocals I'm also using the cla2a and rvox
- 16:15but back in the day I used to just go to
- 16:16audio effects go to Dynamics go to
- 16:19compressor and just drag on like generic
- 16:21compressor and then just turn it up and
- 16:23you can get honestly incredible sounding
- 16:24results from just Ableton stock plugins
- 16:26I have a video called three steps to
- 16:28finishing a song for Spotify and I talk
- 16:30about how to mix vocals with just
- 16:31Ableton plugins in that video but in
- 16:33this video I'm showing you exactly how I
- 16:34do it with all the plugins that I
- 16:36actually use Okay so we've balanced
- 16:37everything we've compressed what we
- 16:39needed to compress next up we have one
- 16:41of the most important parts of the
- 16:42mixing process which is EQ stands for
- 16:44Equalization EQ is great because we can
- 16:46get really surgical we can really shape
- 16:48sounds but most importantly what we're
- 16:50going to do is use it to get rid of
- 16:51stuff that we don't need so as far as
- 16:53drums go
- 16:55you can do is just drag on an EQ from
- 16:58Audio FX where it says EQ you can just
- 17:00drag on eq8 click on the four here and
- 17:02drag it up
- 17:05it's just going to add a lot more high
- 17:08end
- 17:08[Music]
- 17:11and you could just boost the highs a
- 17:13little bit like even just one or two DB
- 17:15[Music]
- 17:17and that will go a long way for your
- 17:19drums for me I'm not going to do that
- 17:21because these hi-hats are already
- 17:22piercing I've been battling against them
- 17:24but what I can do is actually use it on
- 17:25this gym Bay here
- 17:27[Music]
- 17:31I'm going to paste on this other gym Bay
- 17:32as well and then I'm going to paste it
- 17:34on this crash track as well this one
- 17:36right here
- 17:37because I like the hind of this but what
- 17:40I don't like about this crash track is
- 17:41you can see all this low end information
- 17:43right here
- 17:45that's super unnecessary we don't need
- 17:47that in the track at all so I'm going to
- 17:48click on this and click on times four
- 17:50that's just going to do a high pass
- 17:52filter and I'm going to scoop out all
- 17:53this low end
- 17:55now we definitely want to scoot out
- 17:56everything below 80 Hertz but I'm going
- 17:59to keep moving it up because sometimes
- 18:00you can go even higher
- 18:07you don't want to cut all the life out
- 18:08of it but you also want to take out all
- 18:09that low end that you don't need let's
- 18:11see how the drums sound
- 18:12[Music]
- 18:18cool now let's get into the base now for
- 18:20this base there's not very much low end
- 18:22[Music]
- 18:26when I say low end I mean sub bass so
- 18:29basically anything under like 80 Hertz
- 18:32so I'm just going to boost that here
- 18:34[Music]
- 18:39now what I'm going to do is just make
- 18:41sure that EQ is only on that Casio base
- 18:43because this other base actually does
- 18:45have a pretty good amount of low end
- 18:48[Music]
- 18:51there we go all right the drums and bass
- 18:53are sounding good in terms of EQ
- 18:56now let's jump into these mid-range
- 18:57elements usually when it comes to mids
- 18:59this is where I find a lot of
- 19:00unnecessary low end
- 19:04even if we just listen to this Whirly
- 19:08there's a lot of low end Rumble here
- 19:10that we don't need so I'm just going to
- 19:11scoop all that out
- 19:13because we don't want this to interfere
- 19:15with the base we want the base to fill
- 19:16up that low end and the base space and
- 19:18we want the whirly to fill up that
- 19:19mid-range but we don't want them to be
- 19:21fighting each other I'm going to drag an
- 19:22EQ onto this lead line as well
- 19:25you can see all this right here is not
- 19:27even necessary at all it's just like
- 19:29room noise so let's get rid of this
- 19:32now we have our mids
- 19:36foreign
- 19:38once again a ton of low end right here
- 19:41that we don't need
- 19:43[Music]
- 19:45and copy that over to the leads
- 19:48and then to this Juno Keys thing
- 19:50[Music]
- 19:53so I've pretty much pasted this EQ
- 19:54that's scooping out the low end on just
- 19:56about every mid-range element
- 20:00but that's because we want to make room
- 20:01for the base and for the kick sound
- 20:04okay and as far as vocals go I could
- 20:06just put an EQ on the whole vocal group
- 20:09oh my soul you just scoop out that low
- 20:12end that we don't need
- 20:15oh my soul why are you so downcast for
- 20:19okay great that's gonna wrap it up for
- 20:21EQ most of what I do for EQ in the
- 20:22mixing process is just scooping out the
- 20:24unnecessary low end and then boosting
- 20:26highs to make things a little bit more
- 20:27shimmery another thing you can do is
- 20:29like for these bass sounds
- 20:31if you think they're a bit muddy you can
- 20:33just dip around here
- 20:35200 to 500 range
- 20:38but the biggest thing with this with
- 20:40production songwriting all of it is
- 20:42trial and error and use your ears so now
- 20:44that we've balanced everything we've
- 20:46compressed when necessary we've eq'd the
- 20:49final step of my mixing process is
- 20:50effects and basically all I do for
- 20:52effects is I just add a little bit of
- 20:54Reverb or delay to the vocals so here's
- 20:56our vocal for the verse
- 20:59it's completely dry right now what I
- 21:02like to do is utilize the sends in
- 21:04Ableton and if you look right here to
- 21:06the right right below the fader on this
- 21:07vocal track these are sends and what
- 21:09these do is they send the vocal signal
- 21:11all the way down here to these return
- 21:13tracks where it says a Reverb and B
- 21:15delay so let me show you what it does
- 21:17let's listen to the vocal as I turn it
- 21:18up oh my soul why are you so downcast
- 21:23all of a sudden there's a ton of Reverb
- 21:25on it and if you want to adjust the way
- 21:26the Reverb sounds you can double click
- 21:28on the return track down here and here's
- 21:30the Reverb you can adjust all the
- 21:31parameters and then you can adjust how
- 21:33much of the Reverb you want right here
- 21:35the reason we use a send track like this
- 21:37instead of just dragging a Reverb
- 21:38directly onto the vocal is this way we
- 21:40get the full vocal signal as well as the
- 21:42Reverb on top of it it's a great way to
- 21:44do effects for vocals
- 21:46[Music]
- 21:50great I think that actually sounds
- 21:52really good another thing you can do is
- 21:53you can EQ this Reverb so just throw an
- 21:56EQ on after the Reverb on the return
- 21:58track and just scoop out the closed
- 21:59captioning not available
- 22:04[Music]
- 22:21[Music]
- 22:26I'm just going to tweak the settings
- 22:27this one has an EQ built into it
- 22:35obviously a ton so I'm going to back it
- 22:37way off
- 22:45[Music]
- 22:55okay so that's pretty much all I do for
- 22:56effects is just add some Reverb And
- 22:58Delay to the vocals but you can also add
- 23:00Reverb or delay like this to different
- 23:02mid-range elements or even percussion
- 23:04just use your ears and do what sounds
- 23:06good I know it sounds really simple but
- 23:07seriously use your ears so at this point
- 23:09your song should be balanced compressed
- 23:11eq'd and you've added some effects where
- 23:14necessary and maybe your mix sounds
- 23:15pretty darn good but how do you finish
- 23:17that last 10 maybe even five percent to
- 23:19get it sounding professional and ready
- 23:21for Spotify and that kind of stuff
- 23:22there's four little tricks that I do to
- 23:25really take the song across the Finish
- 23:26Line the first thing I do is called
- 23:28combing I just comb through the song I
- 23:30listen through it over and over and I
- 23:31make little adjustments as necessary
- 23:33until I can listen to the whole thing
- 23:35from beginning to end without feeling
- 23:36like I need to change anything after
- 23:38that I take a break okay you're gonna
- 23:40want to give yourself a break at least
- 23:42like one sleep cycle so if I'm working
- 23:44on the song late into the night I'm
- 23:45gonna go to sleep and I'll come back the
- 23:47next day and my refreshed ears are gonna
- 23:49catch so much stuff that my tired ears
- 23:51would normally miss this is like a
- 23:52non-negotiable taking a break really
- 23:54does make a huge world of difference the
- 23:56third thing is I'm going to listen on a
- 23:58few different sets of speakers now my
- 23:59studio monitors are very reliable my
- 24:01headphones are great but still it's good
- 24:03to bump it in the car maybe listen on
- 24:05your airpods just give yourself a chance
- 24:06to hear it in a few different contexts
- 24:08because you'll catch some broad brush
- 24:10stroke mistakes if you're making any
- 24:11like the vocals are just way too loud or
- 24:13for some reason this Rim shot is just
- 24:15out of control so listen on multiple
- 24:16sets of speakers and the fourth and
- 24:18final tip is to a b your song with
- 24:20another professional reference so what I
- 24:22do is I usually go to Spotify I'll find
- 24:24a song that's similar to the one I'm
- 24:25listening to so for this I'd probably
- 24:27look up like maybe Colby collate how do
- 24:29you say it collate Colby kale maybe a
- 24:31song like lucky and then what I would do
- 24:33is I usually just go to iTunes I buy the
- 24:35song I go back into Ableton I'll make a
- 24:37new track I'll make sure I select
- 24:39external output here so it's not going
- 24:41through our mastering chain and then
- 24:43I'll drag the song from iTunes into
- 24:44Ableton I'll mute it and I'll go back
- 24:46and forth listening to the song I'm
- 24:48working on and listening to the
- 24:50reference by pressing solo and listening
- 24:52through and this way I can hold up what
- 24:53I'm working on and compare it to the the
- 24:55best of the best and this is like the
- 24:56last hoop that I jump through to make
- 24:58sure that the mix I'm working on is as
- 25:00good as it could possibly sound now if
- 25:01you want those last four steps broken
- 25:03down in way more detail I have another
- 25:04video that takes you through that whole
- 25:06process as well as how to upload music
- 25:08on Spotify and YouTube music and apple
- 25:10music and all that stuff if you want you
- 25:12can check that out right here now this
- 25:13video I just kind of glossed over the
- 25:15surface I showed you what I do to make
- 25:17stuff but let's be honest there's a lot
- 25:18more that goes into mixing than just a
- 25:2010 20 or 15 minute YouTube video for
- 25:22those of you who want to go above and
- 25:24beyond and you want me to Mentor you
- 25:26through this whole process of
- 25:27songwriting production mixing and
- 25:29mastering I have a course to teach you
- 25:31how to do all those things and I can
- 25:32walk you through everything step by step
- 25:34if that sounds interesting to you I'll
- 25:36include a one hour free training in the
- 25:37description of the video so if that
- 25:39sounds like something you're into then
- 25:40just go ahead and check that out all
- 25:41that to say you're never going to
- 25:42improve if you don't actually work on
- 25:44mixing it is absolutely more than
- 25:46anything like a muscle the more you mix
- 25:48the better you're gonna get I guarantee
- 25:50it like the Men's Warehouse guy you're
- 25:52gonna like the way you look I guarantee
- 25:53it you're gonna like the way you mix I I
- 25:55guarantee it but you're never going to
- 25:56become a great mixing engineer or a
- 25:58great mastering engineer a great
- 25:59producer anything in terms of making
- 26:01music if you don't make music seriously
- 26:04like imagine if you were trying to paint
- 26:05the most realistic portrait ever but you
- 26:07never actually painted you never touched
- 26:09the pencil or the paintbrush to the
- 26:10canvas and you never created anything
- 26:13well good luck because that's not gonna
- 26:15work I mean you think it would be
- 26:17obvious but there's a lot of you guys
- 26:18who are just going to watch this video
- 26:19watch all my other videos and you're not
- 26:21actually going to make any music when
- 26:23you're so capable of making incredible
- 26:25music all you need to do is just set
- 26:26some time aside and give yourself the
- 26:28permission to be creative I get it some
- 26:30of you guys have just had a long day at
- 26:31work you just want to kind of Veg Out
- 26:33watch a few YouTube videos that's fine
- 26:35that's a different story but most of you
- 26:36watching have so much creative potential
- 26:38in you and I just want to encourage you
- 26:40to actually set some time aside and to
- 26:42make some music so all that to be said
- 26:43stop making excuses and start making
- 26:46music cheers
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