The Psychology of Perfectionism and Why You Never Feel Good Enough — Transcript
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- 0:00Have you ever noticed that no matter how
- 0:02much you achieve, how much you improve
- 0:04yourself, how hard you try, you still
- 0:07feel not good enough? Today I want to
- 0:10explain the psychology behind this
- 0:12feeling, why perfectionism keeps us
- 0:15stuck in it, and most importantly, what
- 0:18to do to actually change it. This is
- 0:20something so many people experience,
- 0:23often without realizing how much it's
- 0:26affecting their lives. And when we talk
- 0:28about perfectionism, we often imagine a
- 0:31person who is so ambitious, organized,
- 0:34productive, has everything under
- 0:36control. But in real life, it can look
- 0:39in so many different ways. It can look
- 0:42like spending an hour writing an email
- 0:44because you're worried of how someone
- 0:46will interpret it. Or it can look like
- 0:49having a really productive day, and then
- 0:51at the end of the day still getting this
- 0:54guilt feeling that you haven't done
- 0:56enough. Can look like constantly
- 0:58comparing yourself to other women and
- 1:01questioning whether you're intelligent
- 1:03enough, attractive enough, doing enough,
- 1:06whether you're enough just enough in
- 1:08comparison to someone else. Or maybe you
- 1:11have this idea that you're supposed to
- 1:14become this version of you who is more
- 1:16confident, more intelligent, more
- 1:20disciplined, more successful, and you
- 1:22keep thinking that once you become this
- 1:24version of yourself, then you can be
- 1:27satisfied with yourself. But somehow,
- 1:29the goal keeps moving, and once you
- 1:32achieve something, you already think of
- 1:34the next thing to achieve. And I think
- 1:36an important question here is what if
- 1:39your sense of self-worth depends on
- 1:42constantly becoming better. So first,
- 1:44let's understand what is happening
- 1:46psychologically here. One of the most
- 1:49important concepts here is conditional
- 1:52self-worth. It's when your sense of
- 1:55self-worth depends on meeting a specific
- 1:59criterion. For example, I feel good
- 2:01about myself when I'm productive. I feel
- 2:04worthy when other people approve of me.
- 2:07I feel attractive when I look a certain
- 2:11way. I feel successful when I achieve
- 2:14something. And when those conditions
- 2:16aren't met, your sense of worth starts
- 2:19to suffer. Now, where does this come
- 2:21from? There's no one universal
- 2:24explanation for it. It's normally a
- 2:26combination of personality, family
- 2:29experiences, environment, and learning.
- 2:32But, I want to still give you an
- 2:33example. Imagine a child who grows up
- 2:36receiving a lot of attention and
- 2:38recognition for being a good student.
- 2:41Whenever she receives good grades,
- 2:43people praise her. They say how
- 2:45intelligent she is, how much of a
- 2:47potential she has.
- 2:49And there's nothing inherently wrong
- 2:51with praising a child. But, depending on
- 2:54the wider environment, that child can
- 2:57gradually start to associate her value
- 3:02on success, on her grades, on
- 3:05performance. She starts to believe that
- 3:07being an intelligent one, being the
- 3:09responsible one, being the best is an
- 3:12important quality for what she gets
- 3:16valued, for what she receives love. And
- 3:19then, when she makes a mistake, it can
- 3:22carry a much bigger emotional weight
- 3:25because this is now connected to how she
- 3:28sees herself. And something similar can
- 3:31also happen when we grow up around a lot
- 3:33of criticism, high expectation,
- 3:36comparison. And sometimes, these
- 3:38expectations are not even explicitly
- 3:41communicated, but children are extremely
- 3:45observant, and they notice how adults
- 3:47react to their failures, how they talk
- 3:51about their bodies, what seems to get
- 3:53approval, and we can internalize these
- 3:56messages, and we can create rules around
- 3:59this. Rules about what makes us
- 4:02acceptable. And what I find fascinating
- 4:04is how we can carry all of this into
- 4:07adulthood. You can be 30 years old,
- 4:10living independently, building a career,
- 4:12being successful in what you do, and
- 4:15react to mistakes as if re-experiencing
- 4:20disappointing someone. Of course, our
- 4:22early experiences don't determine our
- 4:24entire future, but it's very helpful to
- 4:27look at those early experiences to
- 4:29understand ourselves better. Now, here's
- 4:32something I really want you to
- 4:34understand. If you've been living with
- 4:36this feeling of not being good enough,
- 4:39you've probably tried to solve it by
- 4:41improving yourself. You started
- 4:42exercising more, eating healthier,
- 4:45reading more books, doing more courses.
- 4:48And these all can be wonderful things. I
- 4:51love self-development. I love setting
- 4:53goals and working towards all that
- 4:56matters to me, but I think it's
- 4:57important to look at the psychological
- 5:00reason of why all of this matters to me.
- 5:04Are you working towards something
- 5:06because it's really meaningful to you,
- 5:09or are you hoping that this is going to
- 5:11change the way you feel about yourself?
- 5:14Because these experiences can feel very
- 5:17different. Let's say, for example, you
- 5:20work really hard for a promotion, and
- 5:22finally you get that promotion, and for
- 5:25a few days you feel really happy. You
- 5:27celebrate it, and then you start
- 5:30noticing that maybe someone is doing a
- 5:33little bit better than you. Someone your
- 5:35age is already running a company, and
- 5:37you start feeling again that you're not
- 5:40good enough, that you need to work
- 5:42harder, that something needs to change.
- 5:44And suddenly this achievement that you
- 5:46are looking forward to so much, that was
- 5:51going to make you feel successful,
- 5:53doesn't mean anything to you. This can
- 5:56happen because we adapt to positive
- 5:58changes and because perfectionistic
- 6:01thinking often times involves having
- 6:04standards that are constantly evolving
- 6:07and changing. One of the patterns we see
- 6:09in clinical perfectionism is that people
- 6:12discount their achievements. If you
- 6:14succeed, you might think, "Well, that
- 6:16wasn't so hard. Anyone could have done
- 6:18that." And if you fail, you might think,
- 6:21"See, I'm not good enough." So, imagine
- 6:24what happens psychologically. Your
- 6:26success doesn't really count, but your
- 6:28mistakes become evidence of your
- 6:30inadequacy. And of course, when you look
- 6:33at life through that lens, it's
- 6:35incredibly difficult to create a stable
- 6:38sense of confidence. There's always
- 6:40another standard to meet. Something else
- 6:42I really want to discuss is the
- 6:44relation- ship between perfectionism and
- 6:47procrastination. Because I hear people
- 6:49say, "Oh, I'm definitely not a
- 6:51perfectionist. I'm so disorganized. I
- 6:53procrastinate." But sometimes
- 6:55perfectionism doesn't make us do
- 6:58everything perfectly. It makes us afraid
- 7:01to even start. So, let's imagine you
- 7:04want to start sharing your work online.
- 7:06Maybe it's starting a YouTube channel,
- 7:08applying for a new job, starting a
- 7:10business. You're excited. You have
- 7:13ideas. And then you start thinking,
- 7:16>> [snorts]
- 7:16>> "What if people think I'm stupid? What
- 7:18if someone knows more than I do? What if
- 7:20I make a mistake? What if I'm not
- 7:22ready?" So, you decide that you need a
- 7:24little bit more preparation. So, you
- 7:26spend another few weeks researching. You
- 7:30take another course. You read a book.
- 7:32And I want to be clear here that yes,
- 7:35preparation can be useful, but it also
- 7:38can be a way of avoiding being seen,
- 7:41being judged, and procrastinating this
- 7:44start, procrastinating the action. And
- 7:47the more we avoid those situations, the
- 7:50less opportunities we have to show
- 7:54ourselves that we can handle this. This
- 7:57is one of the reasons why perfectionism
- 7:59can keep people stuck for years. You can
- 8:02have so many ideas, you can have so much
- 8:05potential, but you wait for that perfect
- 8:08moment to feel ready. And of course,
- 8:11perfectionism can show up in
- 8:13relationships, too. Maybe you want to be
- 8:16the perfect partner, or the perfect
- 8:17friend. You replay conversations
- 8:21in your head worrying that maybe you
- 8:22have said something wrong, or you are
- 8:24afraid to set boundaries because
- 8:29you don't want to hurt anyone. There's
- 8:31so much emotional energy that goes into
- 8:34constantly monitoring yourself that
- 8:37after a while, you can become so focused
- 8:40on how you're being perceived, and
- 8:42actually lose touch with how you feel.
- 8:45Now, this is probably one of my favorite
- 8:47parts of this topic because I think it
- 8:50goes so much deeper than many people
- 8:52realize. Perfectionism can become a part
- 8:55of our identity. Maybe for years you
- 8:58have been this person who is always
- 9:01responsible, who is always successful,
- 9:03who is always motivated. And after years
- 9:06of being that person, you might lose
- 9:09touch with the person underneath, like
- 9:12who you are without those qualities.
- 9:15Because what happens when the
- 9:16responsible person needs help, or what
- 9:18happens when the successful person
- 9:21fails? What happens when the person who
- 9:23always has everything figured out feels
- 9:27completely lost? For someone whose
- 9:29identity is strongly connected to
- 9:31achievement, these experiences can feel
- 9:34very scary and threatening. And this is
- 9:38where I think it's so important to
- 9:40explore what makes you who you are. Your
- 9:44values, your sense of humor, your
- 9:47kindness, your curiosity, the things
- 9:50that interest you when you're not
- 9:51particularly good at them or you're not
- 9:54looking for performance. And I really
- 9:57want you to think about it for a moment.
- 10:00If I took away your career, your
- 10:02relationships, your looks, everything
- 10:06that you have used for years to define
- 10:08yourself, what makes you who you are?
- 10:12And I think this is such a valuable
- 10:14question because life will change. In
- 10:18some moments you will feel less
- 10:20productive, your body will change, your
- 10:23career environment will change. When
- 10:25relationships and plans fall apart or
- 10:29you simply don't know what you're doing,
- 10:32I want you to have this strong sense of
- 10:35who you are still there. Okay, now let's
- 10:38talk about the practical part because
- 10:40understanding your patterns, where it
- 10:42comes from, is incredibly valuable, but
- 10:45what changes the patterns is action. We
- 10:48need new experiences, we need proof. So,
- 10:52I want to share four things that are
- 10:55going to be incredibly helpful. First,
- 10:57start noticing your internal rules. Pay
- 11:00attention to how often you say to
- 11:02yourself things like "I should be
- 11:04productive, I should be doing more, I
- 11:06shouldn't be disappointing anyone." And
- 11:09when you notice these thoughts, ask
- 11:11yourself, "Where did I learn this? Is
- 11:14this expectation realistic? And what am
- 11:17I afraid would happen if I didn't meet
- 11:20it?" Sometimes we follow expectations
- 11:22for years without ever questioning
- 11:25whether they actually make sense for us.
- 11:27Second, practice doing things
- 11:30imperfectly. This is really, really
- 11:32important. Share something when you feel
- 11:35like it's not really ready. Send an
- 11:37email without reading it for five times.
- 11:40Make a decision without researching
- 11:42every possible outcome. Start really
- 11:45small and notice what happens. Because
- 11:48every time that you allow yourself to
- 11:50experience imperfection, you discover
- 11:53that you can handle it. Third, learn to
- 11:55recognize your achievements without
- 11:58immediately moving the goal post. I want
- 12:01you to imagine that a good friend of
- 12:02yours tells you that she achieved
- 12:04something that she's been working hard
- 12:07for months.
- 12:09And can you imagine yourself telling
- 12:11her, "Well, but what about the next
- 12:13thing? Other people have done much
- 12:16more." I guess not. You would probably
- 12:19celebrate it with her. You would
- 12:21recognize her effort. You would allow
- 12:23her to feel happy about it and make her
- 12:26even happier by saying her the good
- 12:30words about all of this, but somehow so
- 12:32many of us struggle to offer this same
- 12:36kindness to ourselves. So, here's a
- 12:39simple practice. By the end of the day,
- 12:42take a notebook and just take a moment
- 12:45to write down something that you've
- 12:46achieved today and it doesn't have to be
- 12:49big. Maybe you took care of yourself
- 12:51when you're really tired. Maybe you
- 12:53tried something new. Whatever it is,
- 12:56notice your tendency to minimize it,
- 12:59compare it to someone else, think that
- 13:01it's not enough, and practice allowing
- 13:04that experience to be enough for a
- 13:07moment. And last one, separate your
- 13:09worth from your performance.
- 13:11Particularly when something goes wrong,
- 13:14notice how quickly you turn that into
- 13:16judgment about yourself. You made a
- 13:19mistake and suddenly you're not good
- 13:21enough, you're stupid, you're incapable.
- 13:24Making a mistake tells you something
- 13:26about this particular situation. It does
- 13:29not have to define your entire identity.
- 13:33And I think learning to treat ourselves
- 13:35with the same compassion and kindness we
- 13:38would offer to someone that we love is a
- 13:40big part of creating a healthier
- 13:42relationship with ourselves. So, I want
- 13:45you to leave with one final thought. We
- 13:48live in a world where there's so much
- 13:50emphasis on becoming better. Better
- 13:53career, better body, better habits,
- 13:55better version of ourselves. And while I
- 13:58think that personal growth is beautiful
- 14:01and important, I think it's as important
- 14:04to learn to appreciate ourselves in that
- 14:07process. There will always be something
- 14:10to achieve, something to improve,
- 14:12something we could have done
- 14:14differently. And if we constantly
- 14:16postpone feeling good about ourselves
- 14:19until we achieved this imaginary goal or
- 14:24standard, we might spend our entire
- 14:26lives waiting. Here's a question I'd
- 14:29love you to reflect on. What would you
- 14:32allow yourself to do, experience, to
- 14:35enjoy if you weren't constantly proving
- 14:38that you're good enough? And if this
- 14:41topic resonates with you, let me know in
- 14:43the comments. Follow my YouTube channel.
- 14:45I also work with women on these patterns
- 14:48through my one-to-one coaching. So, if
- 14:50you'd like to explore this more deeply,
- 14:52you'll find the details down below.
- 14:54Thank you for being here, and I'll see
- 14:56you in the next video.
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