The Olympic Bomber? The Richard Jewell Case — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00July 27, 1996 was a night of celebration
- 0:04at Centennial Olympic Park, the heart of
- 0:07the Olympic festivities that year.
- 0:09Thousands of spectators and tourists
- 0:11milled around the 21 acre town square of
- 0:14the games, enjoying a late night concert
- 0:17under the warm summer sky. The
- 0:20atmosphere was festive and carefree.
- 0:23Families and young people wandered
- 0:25between food stalls and souvenir stands
- 0:28or relaxed on benches despite the hour
- 0:30being a bit past midnight. On the main
- 0:33stage, a local band, Jack Mac and the
- 0:36Heart Attack, was rocking the crowd with
- 0:39live music. Security personnel were on
- 0:41duty, but nothing had happened so far to
- 0:44raise any alarms. But then two things
- 0:46happened right around the same time.
- 0:48Local 911 dispatchers received a phone
- 0:51call from a pay phone two blocks from
- 0:54the park warning that a bomb would
- 0:56explode within 30 minutes and that
- 0:58security officer Richard Juel had
- 1:01noticed something. It was almost 1:00
- 1:03a.m. when Jules's attention was drawn to
- 1:05a group of teenagers drinking near the
- 1:07large sound and light tower that he was
- 1:09assigned to guard. They seemed underage
- 1:12and Juel decided to intervene. He
- 1:14alerted a Georgia Bureau of
- 1:16Investigation agent, Tom Davis, who was
- 1:19also working security that night, and
- 1:21together they approached the youths. As
- 1:24the officers arrived, the group of kids
- 1:26abruptly got up to leave. It was then
- 1:28that Juel spotted it. A green
- 1:30military-style backpack left abandoned
- 1:33on the ground under a bench right by the
- 1:36base of the tower. Juel called out to
- 1:38the retreating youngsters, asking if
- 1:39they had forgotten their bag, but one of
- 1:41them shook his head. It wasn't theirs.
- 1:44The teens hurried off into the crowd.
- 1:46Juel and Agent Davis exchanged a
- 1:48concerned glance. A lone unclaimed
- 1:51backpack in a public park full of
- 1:54people. This was exactly the kind of
- 1:56thing they didn't want to find,
- 1:58especially during the Olympics. They
- 2:00didn't open or touch the bag. Their
- 2:02protocol was clear. A suspicious package
- 2:05should only be handled by professionals.
- 2:07Instead, Juel contacted his supervisor
- 2:10while Davis placed a call for the park's
- 2:12bomb squad. Within minutes, two federal
- 2:15bomb technicians arrived at the bench.
- 2:17Juel, his supervisor, Bob Aaring, Agent
- 2:20Davis, and an AT&T security officer
- 2:23stood by at a safe distance, anxiously
- 2:26watching. One technician knelt and
- 2:28carefully lifted a corner of the
- 2:29backpack. Using a flashlight, he peered
- 2:32inside and then he froze. Then suddenly
- 2:35both technicians sprang up and
- 2:37frantically backpedalled away from the
- 2:39bench. As they rushed past, one of them
- 2:42shouted a turse warning. This was no
- 2:44false alarm. Aring caught up to one of
- 2:47the bomb texts, pressing for
- 2:48information. "What have we got?" he
- 2:50asked. The answer was grim. "It's big.
- 2:54Real big," the agent replied, visibly
- 2:57shaken. Aing immediately ordered Juel,
- 2:59"Evacuate the tower. Get everyone out
- 3:02now." Juel sprang into action. He dashed
- 3:04to the base of the sound and light
- 3:06tower, a 40-foot structure crowded with
- 3:08technical equipment and 11 people. He
- 3:11began shouting for them to leave
- 3:12immediately. Some didn't take him
- 3:14seriously at first, so Jewel physically
- 3:17pushed people out of the tower one by
- 3:19one, determined to clear the potential
- 3:22blast zone. At the same time, Agent
- 3:24Davis and Aing fanned out into the
- 3:27surrounding crowd, urging spectators to
- 3:29move back without using the word bomb to
- 3:32avoid a panic. Many nearby visitors were
- 3:35confused or reluctant. Some lingered,
- 3:38not quite grasping the danger. Once he
- 3:41was done at the tower, Juel joined them,
- 3:43telling people firmly to get back, to
- 3:46move away from the area. Seconds were
- 3:48ticking away. There were still clusters
- 3:50of people on the benches, stubbornly
- 3:52staying put, and hundreds more milling
- 3:54around just beyond the immediate area.
- 3:57The men had managed to hurt a number of
- 3:59bystanders further from the bench, but
- 4:01time was almost up. At 1:25 a.m.,
- 4:05college student Robert G was filming the
- 4:07band from the crowd when a blue flash
- 4:09filled his viewfinder. The bomb had
- 4:12exploded with a thunderous roar. The
- 4:14blast wave ripped throughout the night.
- 4:16Juel, Aaring, and Davis, who had been
- 4:19just yards away, were knocked off their
- 4:21feet by the concussion. Shrapnel in the
- 4:24form of nails and screws packed into the
- 4:26device tore through the air, whizzing as
- 4:29far as a 100 meters away. For a moment,
- 4:32a stunned silence fell over the park,
- 4:35broken only by the eerie whistle of
- 4:37metal shards flying through the night.
- 4:39Then people began screaming in the smoky
- 4:42haze. There were bodies laying on the
- 4:44ground, injured people crying for help,
- 4:46and others running away in fear. The
- 4:48three pipe bombs hidden in the backpack
- 4:50had killed one woman instantly.
- 4:5344year-old Alice Hawthorne as she stood
- 4:55next to her teenage daughter. Over a
- 4:58hundred other people in the crowd were
- 5:00wounded. And a Turkish camera operator,
- 5:02Melly Uziol, suffered a fatal heart
- 5:05attack while running to film the
- 5:07aftermath. It was a horrific scene, but
- 5:10it could have been far worse. Thanks to
- 5:12the quick response of security and
- 5:14police, most of the crowd had been moved
- 5:16back just in time. In the immediate
- 5:19moments after the blast, Richard Juel
- 5:21didn't seem to celebrate anything. He
- 5:23raced to aid the wounded, helping tend
- 5:25to victims on the ground. Amid flashing
- 5:28emergency lights and sirens, Juel
- 5:30continued assisting the injured,
- 5:32remaining active in the chaotic
- 5:34aftermath. Actions that were widely
- 5:36reported on in the hours that followed.
- 5:39By dawn on July 27, 1996, news of the
- 5:42bombing broke around the world. There
- 5:44are several live recordings of the
- 5:46explosion available here on YouTube,
- 5:48which I may link below for anyone who
- 5:50wants to watch them. I haven't decided
- 5:52yet. In the initial hours and days,
- 5:55Richard Juel was widely hailed as a
- 5:57hero. News outlets praised the alert
- 6:00security guard whose actions had saved
- 6:02countless Olympic visitors from injury
- 6:04or death. on television over the next
- 6:06several days. Juel was a humble figure,
- 6:09slightly overweight, softspoken with a
- 6:12polite and differential manner. He told
- 6:15CNN and the Today show he was just doing
- 6:17his job and he was grateful that he'd
- 6:19been in the right place at the right
- 6:21time. At a press conference, Jules said,
- 6:24"I'm not a hero. I was just doing my
- 6:26job." As the Olympic flag lowered to
- 6:28half mass in the morning, the world
- 6:30latched onto the feel-good story that it
- 6:32badly needed during an Olympics marred
- 6:34by terror. Here was a real life hero, a
- 6:37downto-earth man who had selflessly
- 6:39helped others. Within a matter of days,
- 6:42Jules's face was on every major news
- 6:44network. He sat next to Katie Kurrick on
- 6:47national morning television, receiving
- 6:49congratulatory interviews about that
- 6:51fateful night. The Centennial Olympic
- 6:53Park reopened just 3 days after the
- 6:55bombing, and Juel returned to the scene
- 6:57modestly, even giving media interviews
- 7:00from the very spot where the tragedy
- 7:02occurred. He often reiterated that he
- 7:04was just doing what any other alert
- 7:06guard would do. To understand why he
- 7:08reacted the way he did that night, and
- 7:10why investigators later took such a hard
- 7:12look at him, it helps to know a bit more
- 7:14about Richard Juel's background. I'd
- 7:17also like to note as an interesting
- 7:18aside, when I heard about this as a
- 7:20young child myself, at the time, jewel
- 7:22cases for CDROMs were quite popular. So,
- 7:26I can never look at a Jewel case again
- 7:28without associating it with Richard
- 7:30Jewel. Richard Allenssworth Juul was a
- 7:3333-year-old former law enforcement
- 7:35officer working now as a security guard.
- 7:37Born in 1962, he grew up in a modest
- 7:40household and harbored aspirations of
- 7:43becoming a police officer from a young
- 7:44age. Those who knew him described him as
- 7:47a polite young man who would answer most
- 7:49questions with a respectful yes sir or
- 7:52yes ma'am. Friends described him as
- 7:54dutiful and eager to help. Traits that
- 7:57investigators would later suggest were a
- 7:59desire for recognition. Juel's path into
- 8:02law enforcement wasn't smooth. In 1990,
- 8:05he finally landed a job as a jailer at a
- 8:07sheriff's department in Georgia. He was
- 8:10overjoyed to wear a badge and eager to
- 8:13prove himself. But his zeal to uphold
- 8:15the law was also what got him into
- 8:17trouble. While moonlighting as an
- 8:19apartment complex security guard, he
- 8:21confronted rowdy guests at the pool
- 8:23while wearing a hat that identified him
- 8:25as a sheriff's deputy, which technically
- 8:27he was, but only really within the
- 8:29confines of the jail. After one man got
- 8:32physical with him, Juel subdued him
- 8:34until the actual police could arrive.
- 8:37But in doing so, Juel crossed the line
- 8:40because he held no deputy powers outside
- 8:42of the jail. So, they ended up charging
- 8:44him with impersonating an officer.
- 8:46According to some reports, more than 70
- 8:49residents of the complex defended him,
- 8:51saying he was just being a zealous
- 8:53protector of the community. But the
- 8:55incident left a mark. Juel pleaded
- 8:57guilty to a misdemeanor and he kept his
- 8:59job, but the label overzealous would
- 9:02follow him, casting a shadow over his
- 9:04entire law enforcement career. Despite
- 9:07this setback, though, Richard persisted,
- 9:10and he was eventually promoted to a
- 9:11full-time sheriff's deputy, fulfilling a
- 9:13part of his dream. Colleagues recall him
- 9:16working tireless hours, sometimes
- 9:18pulling double shifts even. But another
- 9:21blow came in 1995 when he was involved
- 9:23in a car accident with his patrol
- 9:25cruiser. Juel claimed he was in pursuit
- 9:28of a suspicious driver when he crashed,
- 9:30but his superiors doubted the story.
- 9:33They demoted him back to a jailer, and
- 9:35feeling humiliated, Juel just instead
- 9:38resigned. By then, he'd earned a
- 9:40reputation as someone who took policing
- 9:43a bit too seriously. Juel next found
- 9:45work as a security officer at Piedmont
- 9:48College. In true to form, he threw
- 9:50himself into the role, too much so in
- 9:52the eyes of his employers. He was known
- 9:55to write incident reports on trivial
- 9:57matters and even issued traffic tickets
- 9:59off-campus grounds. Students found him
- 10:02to be macho and easily angered,
- 10:04describing how he could go from calm to
- 10:06iate in just seconds. After a year,
- 10:10Pedmont's administrators asked Juel to
- 10:12resign. Wary that his aggressive
- 10:14enforcement of rules was bringing the
- 10:16college unwanted attention. Juel was
- 10:19disappointed but not deterred. He still
- 10:21yearned to serve in security or
- 10:23policing. In the summer of 96, he got
- 10:26another chance, a big one. That summer,
- 10:29Atlanta, Georgia hosted the 1996 Summer
- 10:32Olympics, and the city's Centennial
- 10:34Olympic Park became a central gathering
- 10:36spot for visitors and festivities. Jules
- 10:39secured a job working at Centennial
- 10:41Olympic Park, eager to be part of this
- 10:43global event. He was thrilled. Friends
- 10:46recall him saying, "If anything happens
- 10:48during the Olympics, I want to be right
- 10:50in the middle of it." It was a casual
- 10:52remark, seemingly from a man just
- 10:54wanting to do his duty. But after the
- 10:56bombing, it would become a big deal for
- 10:58the FBI. For a brief three days in July
- 11:01of 96, after the bombing, Juel was
- 11:04living out his dream. After years of
- 11:06being a faceless security officer, he
- 11:08was being called a guardian angel of the
- 11:10Olympics. Georgia's governor even
- 11:13publicly thanked him. Many imagined that
- 11:15Juel's future would be bright. Perhaps a
- 11:18commenation or a new career in law
- 11:20enforcement awaited this hero guard. But
- 11:22behind the scenes, investigators began
- 11:25to see Richard Juel in a new light. That
- 11:27of the potential bomber. The FBI's
- 11:30behavioral analysis unit had indeed been
- 11:32working up a psychological profile of
- 11:34the likely bomber. And Juel checked
- 11:36several of these boxes. He was a single
- 11:39white male in his 30s living with his
- 11:42mother with a law enforcement background
- 11:44but a checkered job history. These
- 11:47characteristics in the FBI's mind
- 11:49aligned with a so-called hero bomber,
- 11:52someone who would create danger in order
- 11:54to save the day. His earlier comments
- 11:56about wanting to be in the middle of any
- 11:58action during the Olympics began to look
- 12:00incredibly suspicious as well. The FBI
- 12:03started dissecting Jules's life. They
- 12:05interviewed former employers and
- 12:07acquaintances. At Pedmont College, a
- 12:09former supervisor supposedly described
- 12:12Juel to the FBI in harsh terms, calling
- 12:14him a badgewearing zealot. Comments like
- 12:17these reinforce the FBI's suspicion that
- 12:20Richard Juel had a hero complex.
- 12:23Historically, there have been cases of
- 12:24officers or security guards fabricating
- 12:27heroic rescues, even one at a past
- 12:29Olympics. In 1984, a Los Angeles police
- 12:33officer had planted a fake bomb on the
- 12:35bus that was transporting the Turkish
- 12:37athletes. He then pretended to have
- 12:40diffused it in an attempt to look
- 12:41heroic. So, the FBI's working theory
- 12:44became that Juel had planted the bomb.
- 12:46Rando of pay phone.
- 12:49The snow just fell off my roof.
- 12:52That's what that was. The FBI's working
- 12:55theory became that Juel had planted the
- 12:57bomb, ran to a pay phone two blocks
- 12:59away, called 911 with a bomb warning,
- 13:02then returned to discover the bomb and
- 13:05initiate an evacuation. On July 30th,
- 13:09FBI agents visited Juel, inviting him to
- 13:11come to the station by pretending they
- 13:13needed his help, making a training film,
- 13:16a how to spot a bomb type video. Partway
- 13:19through the interview, they read him his
- 13:21Miranda rights, but some accounts do
- 13:23suggest that they may have given him the
- 13:25impression that it was just a part of
- 13:26the training film rather than an actual
- 13:28Mirandization.
- 13:30They would later come to regret this
- 13:32ill-advised tactic. In a late extra
- 13:35edition that night, July 30th, the
- 13:38Atlanta Journal Constitution, the city's
- 13:40major newspaper, broke a stunning story.
- 13:43The FBI was investigating Juel as a
- 13:46possible suspect in the Olympic bombing.
- 13:49The bold headline struck like a
- 13:50thunderclap. Rando of Payphone.
- 13:54FBI suspects hero guard may have planted
- 13:57bomb. The article written by reporters
- 14:00Kathy Scrugs and Ron Marts laid out the
- 14:03basic theory. Quote, "Richard Juel, 33,
- 14:06a former law enforcement officer, fits
- 14:09the profile of the lone bomber. This
- 14:11profile generally includes a frustrated
- 14:14white man who is a former police
- 14:15officer, member of the military, or a
- 14:18police wannabe who seeks to become a
- 14:20hero." End quote. After that story hit
- 14:22the streets, journalists swarmed the
- 14:24apartment complex where Juel lived.
- 14:26Cameras trained on the door to catch any
- 14:28sight of him. TV networks interrupted
- 14:31programming with a breaking news that
- 14:33the Olympic hero was now a suspect. It
- 14:36was a media circus of astonishing speed
- 14:38and ferocity. TV reporters and pundits
- 14:41drudged up every aspect of Jules's past,
- 14:44spinning even benign details into a
- 14:47suspicious light. An FBI source quoted
- 14:50news reports painted Juel as a lone wolf
- 14:52with a Rambo mentality. And before we
- 14:55get to the next part of the story, if
- 14:57you haven't already, please consider
- 14:58subscribing and liking this video to
- 15:00help our documentaries reach wider
- 15:02audiences and to keep making them for
- 15:04you. NBC's famed anchor Tom Brooff went
- 15:08on air and told viewers, quote, "The
- 15:11speculation is that the FBI is close to
- 15:13making the case. They probably have
- 15:15enough to arrest him right now, probably
- 15:18enough to prosecute him." End quote.
- 15:20Brokaw did add that there were still
- 15:22some holes in the case, but essentially
- 15:24a respected news voice had all but
- 15:26declared Juel guilty on national TV
- 15:29despite no official charges. Other
- 15:32commenters were less restrained. Jay
- 15:35Leno joked on the Tonight's show,
- 15:36calling Juel the Unidoffus, a riff on
- 15:39the Uni Bomber case. On July 31st,
- 15:42hordes of reporters watched from outside
- 15:44as federal agents spent hours combing
- 15:47through the small apartment that Jules
- 15:48shared with his mother, Barbara. Agents
- 15:50carried out boxes of personal
- 15:52belongings, including Tupperware
- 15:54containers and Disney movie tapes, as if
- 15:56any mundane item could be a clue. Even
- 15:59his 1984 Toyota pickup was towed away
- 16:02for a deeper inspection. Juel, who spent
- 16:04most of the day sitting on the steps
- 16:06outside in full view of the cameras,
- 16:08seemed appalled to be labeled a suspect.
- 16:11But despite that, he remained very
- 16:13accommodating to the agents. Later
- 16:15articles quoted him as saying, "Take
- 16:17everything. Take the carpet. I am law
- 16:19enforcement. I'm just like you. Guys,
- 16:22take whatever you're going to take
- 16:23because it's going to prove that I
- 16:25didn't do anything." On August 3rd,
- 16:27reporters were still outside when
- 16:29Jules's lawyer, Watson Bryan, pulled up.
- 16:32The media shouted questions at him about
- 16:34the case. He declined to answer. He was
- 16:37only there to support Juel because
- 16:38another search warrant was issued. This
- 16:41time, the FBI wanted Jules's hair
- 16:42samples, fingerprints, handprints, and a
- 16:46voice recording that could be compared
- 16:48to the bomb threat phone call recording.
- 16:50After waiting for hours, finally around
- 16:53300 p.m., five agents showed up to
- 16:55collect the evidence, further exciting
- 16:58the crowds of reporters, all of whom
- 17:00were probably hoping to catch an arrest
- 17:02on camera. As the frenzy peaked, the
- 17:05actual criminal case against Richard
- 17:07Juel remained quite thin. In truth, the
- 17:10FBI had uncovered no direct evidence
- 17:12tying Juel to the bombing, only their
- 17:14profile and circumstantial suspicions.
- 17:17And soon, key pieces of hard evidence
- 17:19began to emerge that undermined the
- 17:21FBI's theory entirely. Firstly, the
- 17:24timing of the 911 warning call didn't
- 17:26align with Jules's known actions in the
- 17:28park. An anonymous male caller had
- 17:31telephoned 911 sometime between 12:57 to
- 17:3410:07 a.m. on July 27th. I found
- 17:38different accounts that gave conflicting
- 17:39times and said in a calm voice, "There
- 17:42is a bomb in Centennial Park. You have
- 17:4530 minutes. Investigators initially
- 17:47speculated that Juel could have left his
- 17:49post, made that call from a public pay
- 17:52phone, and returned to find the bomb.
- 17:54But analysis proved this scenario was
- 17:56virtually impossible. The Bank of
- 17:58Payones was about two blocks from Jules
- 18:00station at the tower, roughly a 5 to 8
- 18:03minute walk. Juel was seen by multiple
- 18:06people during that time frame. At 1257,
- 18:09Juel was standing with agent Tom Davis
- 18:11as Davis radioed the bomb squad. He
- 18:13remained with Davis until directed to
- 18:15start evacuating, which would have been
- 18:17after the call went through, firmly
- 18:19establishing Jules's presence at the
- 18:21scene when the call was placed. Dozens
- 18:24of eyewitnesses confirmed that Juel
- 18:25never disappeared from the area before
- 18:27the explosion. Therefore, Richard Juel
- 18:30simply could not have been the 911
- 18:33caller. And second, the voice on the 911
- 18:35tape didn't even match Juel at all. The
- 18:38caller spoke with no distinguishable
- 18:40accent. Juel, by contrast, had a
- 18:42noticeable southern slow draw in his
- 18:44speech. Anyone who heard Juel talk, and
- 18:47many investigators had, could
- 18:49immediately tell he didn't fit the voice
- 18:51profile of that calm, flat collar. This
- 18:54discrepancy further eroded the case
- 18:56against him. And there are other
- 18:57factors, too. The FBI lab examined
- 19:00physical evidence from the bomb scene
- 19:02and Jules's belongings, noting
- 19:04concretely that nothing linked to him.
- 19:06No blast residue, no connection to bomb-
- 19:09makingaking materials, and no witnesses
- 19:11saw him plant the bag. And the more they
- 19:13dug, the more Jules's actions made sense
- 19:16only in the context of an innocent man
- 19:19just doing his job. For example, the
- 19:21media had breathlessly reported that
- 19:23Juel sought publicity and loved being
- 19:25hailed a hero, citing that he approached
- 19:28news outlets for interviews. But in
- 19:30reality, Juel never directly called
- 19:32newspapers to promote himself. Not once.
- 19:35A media relations officer later
- 19:37confirmed that he, not Juul, had reached
- 19:39out to offer Jules's availability to one
- 19:41local paper as a courtesy. Juel had been
- 19:44cooperative, but hardly glory seeking.
- 19:47He was quiet and humble in his
- 19:48interviews. So, one by one, the pillars
- 19:51of the FBI's suspicions were crumbling
- 19:53under scrutiny. By midepptember 1996,
- 19:56the investigative team had to face a
- 19:58sobering truth. They had the wrong man.
- 20:01and many of their actions toward him
- 20:03were later determined to be at the very
- 20:05least bad practices. Remember how they
- 20:08failed to clearly state that they were
- 20:10reading him his Miranda rightites? Well,
- 20:12that was just one example of many of
- 20:14those mistakes. So, while the
- 20:15authorities began looking elsewhere to
- 20:17the media and the public, Juel was still
- 20:20suspect number one. For 88 days, from
- 20:23late July until October 96, Juel lived
- 20:26under continuous, crushing scrutiny. He
- 20:29couldn't step outside without having
- 20:31cameras in his face. News vans parked on
- 20:34the street at all hours. His phone rang
- 20:36incessantly with prank calls and taunts.
- 20:39Someone even leaked his mother's home
- 20:41phone number online, resulting in
- 20:43roughly a thousand calls a day until
- 20:45they finally replaced it with an
- 20:47unlisted number. Barbara Juel, his
- 20:49mother, was terrified and devastated.
- 20:52Her son, who she knew to be gentle and
- 20:54beautiful, was being portrayed as a
- 20:56terrorist. Finally, on October 26th,
- 20:59Richard's lawyers received a formal
- 21:01communication that ended the nightmare.
- 21:03The US attorney in Atlanta, Kent
- 21:05Alexander, sent a letter stating
- 21:07officially that he was no longer a
- 21:09target of the bombing investigation. In
- 21:12careful legal language, the letter
- 21:14explained that based on the evidence
- 21:15gathered, Juel was not considered a
- 21:17target of the probe into the July 27
- 21:20bombing. In essence, the government was
- 21:22acknowledging that it had no case
- 21:23against him. The letter notably did not
- 21:26apologize or explicitly declare him
- 21:28innocent. It simply announced that he
- 21:31was not a suspect based on available
- 21:33evidence. But nonetheless, this was the
- 21:35clearance that Juel had desperately
- 21:37awaited. That same day, the Department
- 21:39of Justice issued an unusual public
- 21:42statement. Richard Juel had endured
- 21:44intense publicity that was neither
- 21:46sought by investigators nor helpful to
- 21:48the case. The statement reminded the
- 21:50public that Juel had never been charged
- 21:52with any crime and noted that all
- 21:55deceased property from his home was
- 21:57being returned. Subtly, federal
- 21:59officials were conceding that they had
- 22:01been wrong. And it's exceedingly rare
- 22:03for the Justice Department to make such
- 22:05public remarks about not charging
- 22:07someone. So, the fact that they did
- 22:09spoke volumes about how badly Jules's
- 22:12case had been mishandled, even if they
- 22:14didn't directly admit it at the time.
- 22:16With the investigation's focus finally
- 22:18lifted, Richard Juul was free, at least
- 22:21officially. But returning to normal life
- 22:24after being branded a terrorist proved
- 22:26immensely difficult. The cloud of
- 22:29suspicion took much longer than 88 days
- 22:31to dissipate in the mind of the public.
- 22:34And for Richard himself, there was no
- 22:36simple way to rewind to the days before
- 22:38July 30th. For Richard, a man who
- 22:41devoted himself to law enforcement
- 22:43ideals. The idea that law officers had
- 22:46believed him capable of mass murder was
- 22:48soul crushing. 88 Days of Hell is how
- 22:51Juel later described that period. The
- 22:54joyful, eager to help security guard
- 22:56became wary and paranoid. According to
- 22:59his family, in public, he would
- 23:01constantly watch people's hands and
- 23:02faces, scanning for threats or ill
- 23:05intent. Driving down the road, he'd
- 23:07check the rear view mirror frequently to
- 23:09see if anybody was following him.
- 23:11Nightmares plagued him for years. He
- 23:13would wake up in cold sweats, reliving
- 23:15scenes of being chased or accused. These
- 23:18symptoms of clear post-traumatic stress
- 23:20disorder lingered for a long time. In an
- 23:24effort to set the record straight and
- 23:25hold accountable those who'd smeared
- 23:27him, Juel embarked on a series of liel
- 23:30lawsuits against major media
- 23:32organizations and individuals who had
- 23:34defamed him during the frenzy. He filed
- 23:37suits against the Atlanta Journal
- 23:38Constitution, NBC News, CNN, the New
- 23:42York Post, and even Piedmont College and
- 23:45its former president, who had supplied
- 23:47unflattering comments to investigators.
- 23:50Juul's contention was that these parties
- 23:52had rushed to label him a murderer
- 23:54without evidence, devastating his life
- 23:57and demeaning his character. Some of
- 23:59these cases yielded a measure of
- 24:00vindication and monetary settlements.
- 24:03NBC, for instance, agreed to pay Juul a
- 24:06reported $500,000
- 24:08to settle a defamation claim after Tom
- 24:10Brokaw's onair insinuation of his guilt.
- 24:13CNN likewise settled with Juul for an
- 24:16undisclosed sum, though it maintained
- 24:18that its reporting had been fair. The
- 24:20New York Post settled after Juul sued it
- 24:22for $15 million over a series of
- 24:24sensational articles and even a cartoon
- 24:27that portrayed him as an aberrant likely
- 24:29bomber. And Jay Leno publicly apologized
- 24:32for his comments. At a press conference
- 24:35in July of 97, US Attorney General Janet
- 24:38Reno, the nation's top law enforcement
- 24:40official, finally addressed Jules's
- 24:42traumatic experience. "I'm very sorry it
- 24:45happened," Reno said of the ordeal that
- 24:47Juel endured. "I think we owe him an
- 24:49apology. I regret the leak." Coming from
- 24:52the Attorney General, that was a
- 24:54powerful acknowledgement that Richard
- 24:55Juel had been wronged by the very system
- 24:58sworn to protect the innocent. The
- 25:00Atlanta Journal Constitution, whose
- 25:02early reporting had started the whole
- 25:04media storm, fought Jules's lawsuit
- 25:06fiercely and never settled. But
- 25:08ultimately, the Georgia Court of Appeals
- 25:10decided in 2011 that the newspapers
- 25:12articles were essentially true at the
- 25:14time they were published. Therefore, the
- 25:16court concluded the stories could not be
- 25:18considered liable. Beyond the courtroom,
- 25:21Richard sought to reclaim a sense of
- 25:23normaly and purpose. Remarkably, despite
- 25:26everything, he remained devoted to law
- 25:28enforcement. In the late 90s and early
- 25:312000s, he held various jobs in policing.
- 25:34He worked as an officer in a small
- 25:36Georgia town and later as a sheriff's
- 25:38deputy in another county. For a man
- 25:40who'd been portrayed as a pariah, it was
- 25:43a personal victory that he was able to
- 25:44wear a badge again. But surely, the past
- 25:48was never far from his mind. Indeed,
- 25:50every year on the July 27th anniversary
- 25:53of the bombing, Richard Juel performed a
- 25:55quiet, poignant ritual. He would go to
- 25:57Centennial Olympic Park to the very spot
- 26:00where victim Alice Hawthorne had lost
- 26:02her life and place a single rose in her
- 26:04memory. No cameras or fanfare, just
- 26:07Richard, honoring the life that was
- 26:09taken and likely reflecting on the day
- 26:11that had changed his own life forever.
- 26:14In 2006, a decade after the bombing, the
- 26:16state of Georgia finally gave Richard
- 26:18Juel the public honor he deserved.
- 26:21Georgia's governor at the time, Sunonny
- 26:22Purdue, invited Juel to the capital and
- 26:25formally thanked him for saving lives
- 26:27during the Olympic bombing. Purdue
- 26:29declared that Richard deserves to be
- 26:31remembered as a hero. End quote. It was
- 26:34a brief ceremony, but it moved Juel
- 26:36deeply according to his family. But
- 26:38tragically, Richard Juel's story didn't
- 26:41continue for many more years. In August
- 26:432007, Richard died at the age of 44 from
- 26:47complications of heart disease and
- 26:49diabetes. But the toll of those 88 days,
- 26:53the paranoia, nightmares, and heartbreak
- 26:56that followed certainly left their scars
- 26:58on Richard's mind and body. When Clint
- 27:01Eastwood released a feature film about
- 27:03Richard in 2019, his widow Dana remarked
- 27:07that watching that film made the family
- 27:09both laugh and cry because it brought
- 27:12back the pain of his loss but validated
- 27:15his true heroism. The same year, the
- 27:18city of Atlanta unveiled a memorial
- 27:20plaque in Centennial Olympic Park. It
- 27:23reads in part, quote, Mr. Jewels
- 27:26awareness, vigilance, and heroic actions
- 27:29combined with many other security
- 27:31personnel and law enforcement officers
- 27:34prevented mass injury and death to the
- 27:36thousands present at the park that
- 27:39evening." End quote. Richard Jules's
- 27:41name is now often brought up as a
- 27:43cautionary tale in both criminal justice
- 27:45and journalism. His case forced a lot of
- 27:48newsrooms to take a hard look at the
- 27:50rush to judgment and it exposed just how
- 27:53flawed criminal policing can be when
- 27:55instinct gets confused with evidence.
- 27:58More importantly, it humanized the idea
- 28:00of innocent until proven guilty, a
- 28:02principle that in his case was
- 28:04completely ignored. When Juel testified
- 28:07before Congress in 1997, he pushed for
- 28:10an independent review of the FBI's
- 28:12tactics so that no one else would go
- 28:14through what he did. Eventually, three
- 28:17FBI agents were disciplined for their
- 28:19roles in the investigation. In the end,
- 28:22this story is a reminder of how fragile
- 28:24someone's reputation can be and why it's
- 28:27so important for both authorities and
- 28:29the media to handle every case with care
- 28:32and fairness. That's something we take
- 28:34seriously on this channel. You've
- 28:36probably noticed that we usually focus
- 28:38on cases that have already been decided
- 28:40in court. That's intentional. We never
- 28:42want to be part of destroying an
- 28:44innocent person's life. When we do cover
- 28:46unsolved cases, we make an effort to
- 28:48stay neutral, especially when discussing
- 28:50strong suspects who haven't been
- 28:52convicted. Often, those individuals are
- 28:54already deceased or serving time for
- 28:56other confirmed crimes like Silus Jane
- 28:59or some of the suspects in the Jack the
- 29:01Stripper case, both of which we covered
- 29:03on this channel. Of course, we also know
- 29:05that sometimes the courts get it wrong,
- 29:07too, and innocent people are convicted.
- 29:09That's a type of story that we will
- 29:11probably explore in an upcoming video,
- 29:13but for now, there's still one large
- 29:15loose end in the Centennial Park bombing
- 29:18case. If Richard didn't plant the bomb,
- 29:21then who did? Well, we'll dive into that
- 29:24full story next week. If you believe
- 29:26we've earned it, please consider liking,
- 29:28subscribing, and sharing this content
- 29:30with your friends. As a small channel,
- 29:32viewers like you truly do go a massive
- 29:35way in helping us get discovered and to
- 29:37be able to keep making videos just like
- 29:39this one. Thank you. I'll see you in the
- 29:42next
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