The Macro Minute: Will Japan force the Fed to Ctrl+P? — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00Happy Monday out there, team 42. It's
- 0:01your skipper here at Darius Dale, to
- 0:02present our macro minute for Monday,
- 0:04August 3rd, 2026. Hope everyone had a
- 0:06great weekend. So, as always, we'll
- 0:08start with the executive summary from
- 0:09today's lead-off morning note, so let's
- 0:10dive right in. Today's key macro
- 0:12question is, will Japan force the Fed to
- 0:14control P, print? The short answer is
- 0:17yes, it already has, and it will likely
- 0:19continue to do so in increasing
- 0:21quantities over the long term, amid
- 0:23Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi's
- 0:25aggressive reflation agenda. The
- 0:28prospect of a larger, more lasting
- 0:29allocation shift by Japanese capital
- 0:32allocators out of the US Treasury market
- 0:34and back into the JGB market represents
- 0:37a structural risk to the marketable
- 0:39Treasury securities asset class,
- 0:41something we have been warning about for
- 0:42over 3 years, since we first published
- 0:44our Investing in a New Normal Turning
- 0:46Regime analysis in the summer of 2023.
- 0:49It is in US policymakers' interest to
- 0:51convince their Japanese creditors to
- 0:53delay this inevitable outcome. While
- 0:55expanding usage of the Fed's FEMA repo
- 0:57facility buys them time, it does signal
- 0:59an erosion of Fed independence, because
- 1:01the Fed is choosing to debase the US
- 1:03dollar in a controlled manner to comply
- 1:06with the Treasury Department's desire to
- 1:07avoid foreign investors dumping US
- 1:10dollar-denominated assets in the open
- 1:12market in an uncontrolled manner, akin
- 1:15to what we saw in March of 2020. So, um,
- 1:18obviously we we we we did a deep dive on
- 1:20all these dynamics in today's lead-off
- 1:21morning note, particularly from the
- 1:23perspective of the global dollar res-
- 1:25cycle, you know, the global credit
- 1:27growth, uh, I'm sorry, global global
- 1:28savings growth, and and also how that's
- 1:30impacting global bond markets. Uh,
- 1:31obviously we got the JGB yields at a
- 1:3430-year high, uh, US and UK, uh,
- 1:36long-term bond yields at a 20-year high,
- 1:39UK, uh, eurozone, uh, long-term bond
- 1:41yields at a 15-year high, and this is
- 1:43all in the context of the
- 1:45ever-increasing demand for capital that
- 1:46we're seeing out of the AI, uh, CapEx
- 1:49bubble. So, uh, these things are all
- 1:50coming to a head, and so ultimately we
- 1:52think the the prob- possibility, uh, uh,
- 1:55the increasing possibility that the
- 1:56Federal Reserve is going to get forced
- 1:58to tight monetary policy by the bond
- 1:59market. Uh, we believe that that risk
- 2:01continues in in probabilistic terms. So,
- 2:04uh, we'll transition to our uh, 42 macro
- 2:06dashboard here. As always, I'll wrap up
- 2:08with the question from our community.
- 2:09It's titled Market Intervention {slash}
- 2:10Manipulation. It says, "Can the market
- 2:12ever correct if the admin keeps
- 2:13intervening uh, intervening with in it?"
- 2:16Or I assume it's interfering with it.
- 2:18Uh, "Does the yen intervention uh,
- 2:20correct or postpone uh, the inevitable
- 2:22uh, downturn?" Uh, so, in my experience,
- 2:25you know, regulators and policy makers
- 2:27tend to break out the brooms and the
- 2:29mops after a spill occurs. And so,
- 2:32unless they're doing some sort of
- 2:34open-ended yield curve control uh,
- 2:36whereby, you know, they're essentially
- 2:37capping yields and and and and expanding
- 2:40the balance sheet, the Fed being uh, the
- 2:41operative central bank here. If they're
- 2:43capping yields and expanding the balance
- 2:44sheet, which we ultimately think they
- 2:45will get to at some point, we still
- 2:47think that's ahead of us. Uh,
- 2:48not an immediate risk, but a longer-term
- 2:50market risk. Um, you know, ultimately
- 2:51they're going to be doing things like
- 2:53that in response to adverse outcomes in
- 2:56the Treasury market, adverse outcomes in
- 2:58the currency market, etc. And so,
- 2:59clearly, with this back up in long-term
- 3:02bond yields around the world, the
- 3:03Treasury market included, you know, in
- 3:05our opinion, we think part of that is
- 3:06investors are selling. Uh, could be, you
- 3:09know, investors to Japanese investors
- 3:10are selling cuz they need to go buy
- 3:11their own bond markets. The European
- 3:12investors need are selling cuz they need
- 3:14to go buy their own bond markets in the
- 3:15context of their remilitarization. Uh,
- 3:17China doesn't want to be long Treasuries
- 3:19anymore in the context of our uh,
- 3:21strategic decoupling. Um, there's just a
- 3:23lot of countries in the global south
- 3:24that, you know, really don't that that
- 3:26that disrespect the dollar as the global
- 3:28uh, hegemonic currency. So, all these
- 3:29dynamics are ongoing. We've been talking
- 3:32about them for years in the context of
- 3:34our macro scouting reports. Uh, if you
- 3:35want our latest deep dive thoughts on
- 3:37this entire subject matter, just refer
- 3:39to the
- 3:40uh, the fiscal policy cycle and the
- 3:42liquidity cycle uh, and and positioning
- 3:44cycle uh, components of our most recent
- 3:47monthly macro scouting report. So, we'll
- 3:49wrap it up there. Darius Dale here
- 3:50presenting our macro minute for Monday,
- 3:52August 3rd, 2026. Best of luck out there
- 3:54today. We'll catch back here tomorrow.
- 3:55Cheers.
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