The BEST Teacher! - The Pedagogical Techniques of the Prophet (SAW) - Shaykh Dr. Yasir Qadhi — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00So as most of you are aware one of the
- 0:02projects that I'm doing is about the s
- 0:04of the prophet sallallahu alaihi
- 0:06wasallam examining the s from multiple
- 0:08angles and uh one of the projects which
- 0:12is a summary today inshallah I'm going
- 0:13to be doing that looking at the s and
- 0:17extracting from it the teaching
- 0:20mechanism of the prophet sallallahu
- 0:22alaihi wasallam how did he effectively
- 0:24teach what are the pedagogical tools
- 0:28like if you look at the s of prophet you
- 0:30can extract everything from it right so
- 0:33let's look at it from the lens
- 0:35of mud teacher what are the effective
- 0:40techniques that we can see that he
- 0:42employed and when you do this one thing
- 0:45you will find is that subhan allah all
- 0:48of this that you extract modern
- 0:51pedagogical tools are mentioning the
- 0:53same things as effective teaching
- 0:56mechanisms for students so this is a one
- 0:59of the projects I'm doing. So a summary
- 1:01today inshallah of that project and
- 1:03obviously the goal today. So what my
- 1:05goal is to give you maybe 10 15 however
- 1:07much time presents specific scenarios of
- 1:11how the prophetam taught and then give
- 1:13one example because we don't have time
- 1:15for lots of examples and then contrast
- 1:17this or not contrast but explain the
- 1:20same idea is used by modern PhDs in
- 1:24education modern you know professors who
- 1:27teach you how to teach right the
- 1:30teaching tools we
- 1:32find understandably we don't to say this
- 1:35that he sallallahu alaihi wasallam is
- 1:37the ideal role model in all of these
- 1:39fields. So in no particular order and as
- 1:42many of you aware I'm writing multiple
- 1:43books. So one of the books I'm writing
- 1:45in is just being published now.
- 1:46Leadership from the s leadership from
- 1:49the what does the s teach us about
- 1:51leadership right? Another book I'm
- 1:53writing is undergoing trials from the s.
- 1:56So what does the s teach us about trials
- 1:58tragedy grief tribulation? This is
- 2:00another project. These are all you know
- 2:02projects on my computer. One day
- 2:04inshallah it'll see the light of day. So
- 2:06this is the project is pedagogical tools
- 2:09from the how was the prophet the best
- 2:13teacher. So let's begin in no particular
- 2:15order. The first of
- 2:17them many times the prophet sallallahu
- 2:19alaihi wasallam would begin a lecture
- 2:22with a question or begin an information
- 2:24with a question. So instead of just
- 2:27handing the information, you begin with
- 2:31a question. And by the way, this is well
- 2:34known in pedagogical teaching
- 2:36mechanisms. This is called the Socratic
- 2:38method.
- 2:39Socrates, he was famous for this. But
- 2:42our prophet didn't need to study
- 2:44Socrates. This is something that he did
- 2:46because it is the effective mechanism.
- 2:48You begin with a powerful question. The
- 2:51question causes you to think and then
- 2:54while you're thinking then the process
- 2:55will give you the right answer and when
- 2:57you get the right answer you will
- 2:58remember it for the rest of your life
- 3:00but in the process your brain was forced
- 3:02to think and again many examples again
- 3:04today's lecture we're only going to give
- 3:06one or two examples we don't have time
- 3:07for the examples the goal is the
- 3:09template of the examples actually I
- 3:11should quiz you let me quiz you let me
- 3:14follow this right here let me see do you
- 3:15have an example in mind when he began an
- 3:18information by not handing it but by
- 3:20asking the question. He begins the
- 3:23hadith with with the
- 3:26question. Excellent. Excellent example.
- 3:29The prophet asked the question who is
- 3:31the bankrupt person. And everybody
- 3:35thought bankruptcy with the banks,
- 3:38bankruptcy with ma money, bankruptcy
- 3:41with declaring default. And then the
- 3:43prophetam said no no the real bankrupt
- 3:46person, the one who comes on the day of
- 3:47judgment. And then he hadith goes on,
- 3:49right? He has good deeds like mountains.
- 3:55But he did so much and all of his good
- 3:59deeds will be given until he's left with
- 4:01nothing. That is the bankrupt person.
- 4:03Now you tell me if you had been in that
- 4:05audience. How how can you forget this
- 4:08ever? The impact right of this teaching
- 4:10mechanism. And this is the same thing as
- 4:12the Socratic method. You tease the
- 4:14answer via question back and forth,
- 4:17right? And this is the uh uh modern
- 4:19educational equivalent of it is also
- 4:21called guided inquiry. Guided inquiry
- 4:24series of questions until you get to the
- 4:26answer that you want. Another teaching
- 4:29mechanism is and this is very common.
- 4:31There's at least a dozen examples in the
- 4:34and other authentic books. Another very
- 4:36common technique is you begin the piece
- 4:39of information by an analogy by a
- 4:42metaphor. So again you begin with a
- 4:45completely different topic you start
- 4:47with an analogy you start with a
- 4:49metaphor and then from it you
- 4:51extrapolate the information that you
- 4:53need. So for example the prophet
- 4:55sallallah.aii alaihi wasallam said there
- 4:57is a tree who is that is equivalent in
- 5:01its efficiency to the Muslim the mmin
- 5:05what is that tree there's a tree that
- 5:08it's anology it's metaphorically it's
- 5:10like a mmin what is that tree so it is
- 5:13the date palm but again does none of the
- 5:15sahaba could answer none of the sahaba
- 5:17could answer and then the prophet
- 5:19explained another example that he gave
- 5:22for example is that that can you imagine
- 5:25If there was a river next to your house
- 5:28and you would just dip
- 5:31in regularly, would you have any dirt
- 5:35left on you? And that was the ideal
- 5:37house. This is like the luxury luxury
- 5:39house for the people of that time. The
- 5:42biggest luxury is running water. For us,
- 5:44this is even the lowest house has
- 5:46running water, right? How times have
- 5:48changed. For them to have a river right
- 5:50next to your house, this was the highest
- 5:52form of luxury. So he said can you
- 5:54imagine if you had that and you would
- 5:56just dip in to your you know river few
- 5:59times a day would you have any dirt left
- 6:02and everybody's like obviously the
- 6:04imagery is there in their heads who
- 6:06doesn't want such a house then the
- 6:07prophet is basically saying all of you
- 6:09have such a house because that river it
- 6:11is the daily salawat and if you pray
- 6:13five times a day you won't have a speck
- 6:15of dust left so again this is analogy
- 6:18this is uh uh giving a metaphor and then
- 6:20teaching from there another you know
- 6:23this is Again very common throughout the
- 6:24s and this is the way we all learn our
- 6:27facts and in fact the entirety of the s
- 6:30is an example of this and that is
- 6:32gradual learning or it is called
- 6:34scaffolded learning or it is called
- 6:36progressive disc disclosure. You teach
- 6:39the people a basic fact let it sit with
- 6:42them then you go higher let it with them
- 6:44then you go higher and this is the
- 6:46default of how every Islamic teacher
- 6:49should teach any person. You start with
- 6:51the basics and then you build up. And
- 6:53this is called scaffolded learning. And
- 6:55our entire western system is based upon
- 6:58this. Look at any science or even
- 7:00history or mathematics. What do you
- 7:02study? You know, in grade three of
- 7:04science, really basic stuff. Then in
- 7:06grade seven, a little bit more, then in
- 7:08high school, then in your biology class
- 7:11in university, you keep on going back to
- 7:13the same detail. But then you build and
- 7:15you build and you build. And of course
- 7:17the entirety of the s this is how the
- 7:19religion of Islam is you begin with
- 7:21small and then you work your way up
- 7:23until you have more and more and this is
- 7:25again well known that even when the
- 7:27prophet sent muad to Yemen he taught him
- 7:30this technique he said when you go to
- 7:32Yemen then begin with the basics teach
- 7:35them just to how to pray once they learn
- 7:38how to do this then go once they do this
- 7:40then go on and he gave them the tiered
- 7:43system of learning so again the notion
- 7:45of what is call scaffolded learning or
- 7:47gradual progression. This is a
- 7:49well-known technique and the prophet
- 7:51himself he he embodied this. Another
- 7:54example of the prophet sallallahu alaihi
- 7:56wasallam in teaching is to begin his
- 7:59lectures to begin his teaching with a
- 8:01story. A story and stories subhan Allah
- 8:05we never grow out of stories. You know
- 8:07it is in our nature we love a story. If
- 8:10you take any class on public speaking,
- 8:13if you listen to any lecture about
- 8:15public speaking, if you listen to any
- 8:17effective TED talk, it always begins
- 8:20with an anecdote, a story. Because it
- 8:22doesn't matter how old you are, how many
- 8:24white hairs we have, we are children at
- 8:26heart when it comes to stories. We all
- 8:28love a good story. And the prophet would
- 8:30many times begin a hadith that has a
- 8:33moral. The lesson is at the end, but the
- 8:36beginning is a story. Again, I can quiz
- 8:38you. Any example comes to mind of a
- 8:40hadith that has a lesson, teaching
- 8:43point, but it begins with a story.
- 8:45There's so many. The story
- 8:47of the three people, the three people in
- 8:50the in the cave that were blocked. Very
- 8:52good. The man killed the man who killed
- 8:5599. Excellent. So, all of these stories
- 8:57are there, right? So, there's so many
- 8:59stories that the prophetam said and of
- 9:01course, everybody's mesmerized. And at
- 9:03at the end you get the moral, the
- 9:05lesson, you get the anecdote, the fact
- 9:07that you need. You're never going to
- 9:09forget it because the story has driven
- 9:11that point home. This is a teaching
- 9:13mechanism we can use. And by the way,
- 9:15when we were kids, what did our parents
- 9:17do? Tell us some story. And then at the
- 9:19end of the story, the the kid who cried
- 9:20wolf, right? They tell us a story. Then
- 9:23at the end of the story is the lesson
- 9:25that you shouldn't do that as well. So
- 9:26this is a very well-known technique and
- 9:29of course the prophetam is mastering it.
- 9:32Another mechanism of teaching is
- 9:35practical
- 9:39demonstration. He was sitting with in
- 9:41the time of his sitting with a group of
- 9:43people. He said bring water for me. So
- 9:45they brought water for him. He sat down
- 9:48and he started doing wudoo and he did
- 9:50wudoo perfectly and then he said this
- 9:53wudoo that I have done the prophetam
- 9:56demonstrated it for me. He showed me how
- 9:59to do it. Right? And the hadith is well
- 10:00not I don't have time to get there but
- 10:02the to go into the details but this is
- 10:04the most famous about
- 10:08where practically demonstrates how did
- 10:11he practically demonstrates because he
- 10:13said the prophetam practically
- 10:15demonstrated for me he literally sat
- 10:18down showed me bit by bit and of course
- 10:21this is uh education via demonstration
- 10:24this is handson learning which is of
- 10:27course you know that's how you learn
- 10:28your teacher does it And then you see
- 10:30how how the teacher does. So this is
- 10:32practical demonstration also. For
- 10:34example, the prophet would say pray as
- 10:37you have seen me pray. And he would say
- 10:39take from me how to do Hajj. Pray as
- 10:41you've seen me pray. Follow my Hajj. So
- 10:44he is doing it. And then he wants the
- 10:46Sahabah to observe and pay attention.
- 10:48This is also of the learning techniques
- 10:50of the teaching mechanisms of the
- 10:52prophet sallallah.aii wasallam. And
- 10:54again we find at least half a dozen such
- 10:56hadith is that he would use and this is
- 10:58very interesting very rare for that time
- 11:00frame visual aids and drawing. He would
- 11:04use visual aids and drawing. So for
- 11:07example multiple times he would take a
- 11:11stick and he would draw something in the
- 11:14sand and then he would begin his
- 11:16teaching from that drawing over there.
- 11:18So for example he said this is the life
- 11:21of man. and he said a straight line and
- 11:22then he pointed right he goes this is
- 11:25calling you here and there and he gave
- 11:26the whole hadith again I don't have time
- 11:28for the details I'm just telling you
- 11:30what he did that he's demonstrating this
- 11:32reality by a visual diagram and of
- 11:35course I mean modern teaching mechanisms
- 11:38PowerPoint and all of the visual tools
- 11:41you need some image so that the fact is
- 11:43in your head and the prophet multiple
- 11:46times he used that imagery in fact hand
- 11:49gestures while you're teaching this says
- 11:51again I I do this a lot by I I speak and
- 11:54done this with my tongue with my hands
- 11:55as well everywhere they're going
- 11:56everywhere at least I can say there is
- 11:58prophetic sunnah to do so so the prophet
- 12:00is giving the is in and he literally
- 12:03uses his hands to make the point he says
- 12:06the hadith is in he
- 12:10said he used his left hand whoever
- 12:13humbles himself he put himself down
- 12:15whoever humbles himself for Allah then
- 12:17he took his right hand Allah raises him
- 12:19up now you tell me if You saw the
- 12:21prophetam using his hands like this. How
- 12:24can you forget the imagery? How can you
- 12:26possibly forget? That's why when the
- 12:28sahabi is telling us, he literally says,
- 12:31I saw the prophet put his left hand
- 12:35down, then take his right
- 12:37hand. Look, he's using this is even
- 12:40imagery in the air, right? Hand gestures
- 12:43in the air to bring the point across so
- 12:45that you learn the lesson. Another uh
- 12:48teaching mechanism of the prophet and
- 12:50again this is the
- 12:51norm actually says this was his sunnah
- 12:54and that is repetition and this is well
- 12:57known repetition you hardly learn a fact
- 13:01the first time you hear it to hear it
- 13:03over and over and over our mother Aisha
- 13:05said the prophet would generally repeat
- 13:08himself three times and we learned this
- 13:10in so many traditions that the prophet
- 13:12would you know keep on saying the same
- 13:14thing over and over again. So for
- 13:17example another hadith in Bkari he said
- 13:19shouldn't I tell you the biggest sins
- 13:21they said yes he repeated the question
- 13:24shouldn't I tell you the biggest sins
- 13:25yes shouldn't I tell you the biggest
- 13:27sins yes why is he repeating you're not
- 13:29going to forget now so repetition and
- 13:32every teacher knows this you have to
- 13:34repeat so that your students understand
- 13:37another uh core of the prophet sallall
- 13:39alaihi wasallam's teaching mechanism is
- 13:42using emotional and physical cues now
- 13:45this is something that we have to be a
- 13:47bit careful in our modern world because
- 13:48of all of the controversies and issues.
- 13:51But if you're close to somebody like the
- 13:54real sheh figure, let's not talk about
- 13:56corrupt teachers that are evil, what
- 13:58not. The real sheh figure is not some
- 14:01distant disconnected person. He cares
- 14:04about you. And there is a physical
- 14:06interaction as well. There are so many
- 14:09instances in the s where the prophet
- 14:12physically held on to a person
- 14:14physically held on to his shoulders and
- 14:17he said that
- 14:21oh he held him by the shoulder. Can you
- 14:24imagine the prophet walks up to you he
- 14:26puts his hand on you how are you going
- 14:28to feel? How can you forget? And then he
- 14:31says be in this world as if you are a
- 14:33stranger or you're just passing by. So
- 14:36that physical that emotional involvement
- 14:39looking straight at you speaking to you
- 14:41in endearing terms another you can say
- 14:44this is a part of this tactic or another
- 14:46tactic but using names directly to your
- 14:50students how many times he would speak
- 14:52directly you know he would speak
- 14:55directly to his students for forming
- 14:57that one-on-one bond and connection with
- 14:59them and again how can you ever forget
- 15:02when the prophet is literally
- 15:04encouraging you're a student. So he says
- 15:07to he says, "What is the greatest verse
- 15:09in the Quran?" And says, "Yeah, I don't
- 15:13want to answer. Who who who am I that
- 15:15you ask?" No, no. Tell me. He literally
- 15:18forces it out of him. Tell me what is
- 15:20the greatest verse in the Quran. Then
- 15:26says, and then the prophetam again
- 15:29physically taps him on the shoulder and
- 15:31he says, "Knowledge has been made light
- 15:34and easy for you. Allah has blessed you
- 15:36with knowledge. Now how can Ubeay ever
- 15:38forget this fact right that the
- 15:40prophetam is literally you know bringing
- 15:42it out of him that one-on-one speaking
- 15:44to him and then you know another tactic
- 15:47you can say encouragement student
- 15:49encouragement right when the teacher
- 15:51encourages you when the teacher praises
- 15:54you I guarantee you every one of you one
- 15:57of your most vivid memories of your
- 15:59school will be a time when you raised
- 16:01the hand and you answered the question
- 16:02and the teacher praised you isn't that
- 16:04the case one of your most vivid Memories
- 16:06of your youth without a doubt will be
- 16:09something that the teacher praised you
- 16:11for when you were a child. This is human
- 16:13nature. You will remember it till you're
- 16:1580 years old. Why? Because
- 16:17psychologically that is now literally
- 16:20seared in your head. This is teaching
- 16:23mechanism of the prophet sallallah.aii
- 16:25wasallam. He literally is
- 16:28studententoriented interacting with the
- 16:30students one-on-one, praising them
- 16:32one-on-one. Another uh teaching
- 16:34mechanism of the prophet sallallahu
- 16:36alaihi wasallam is through context
- 16:39related real life situation looking at
- 16:42what's happening immediately assessing
- 16:45the situation and then using it to bring
- 16:48about something of benefit to teach
- 16:50something. So for example a famous
- 16:52hadith ink Muslim that somebody passed
- 16:55away they all walked to his lo and
- 16:57behold the grave has not yet been dug.
- 16:59So they all sat down. This hadith then
- 17:02the prophet began saying a hadith which
- 17:05is a page long and he described the
- 17:07journey of death and the journey of the
- 17:10soul. This hadith is considered to be
- 17:13the foundational text
- 17:16of when was it done situation.
- 17:20Everybody's waiting for the to be dug.
- 17:23Who can possibly forget? That's why this
- 17:25hadith is like a page long and it's full
- 17:28of detail because the mind is going to
- 17:30absorb all of this. How can you not when
- 17:33you're at the you're at the graveyard
- 17:35and the prophetam says when the and the
- 17:37hadith is famous when I did my barak
- 17:39series so many years ago that was the
- 17:41fundamental hadith that we base the
- 17:42entire you know so many lectures on that
- 17:45when the person is about to pass away
- 17:47the angel of death comes and hadith goes
- 17:49on and on when did he say this context
- 17:52everybody's waiting in the battlefield
- 17:54he passes by and he sees you know a
- 17:57mother screaming where's my baby where's
- 17:59my baby until when she finds the baby.
- 18:01She jumps for joy and she screams a
- 18:04shriek of joy and she jumps on the child
- 18:06and immediately the child is crying and
- 18:08she gives it milk and everybody's in
- 18:10awe. What a sight to see immediately.
- 18:12What does the prophetam say? He says,
- 18:14"Do you ever think this woman with her
- 18:16love for her child will harm the child,
- 18:19throw the child into a fire?" They said,
- 18:21"No way." Then he said, "So then know
- 18:24that Allah is more merciful to his
- 18:27creation, to his servants, than this
- 18:29woman is to her child." Contextbased,
- 18:32right? You take advantage of something
- 18:34that your memory, you're going to never
- 18:36forget that incident. You use it to
- 18:38teach something, to teach a life lesson.
- 18:41You're going to keep it until you pass
- 18:43away. So again, this is called
- 18:45contextbased learning or situated
- 18:47learning. And by the way, this is
- 18:49extremely common, especially in graduate
- 18:51level. They'll give you a scenario. You
- 18:53know, they're going to begin the class
- 18:54with an entire even medical school,
- 18:56right? Medical school, they give you an
- 18:58entire scenario and then you extrapolate
- 19:00from that. So, this is situationbased
- 19:02learning. Another technique of the
- 19:05prophet sallallahu alaihi
- 19:06wasallam light humor, little bit of
- 19:09laughing because again, go back to your
- 19:12middle school, high school. The teachers
- 19:14that had a little bit of humor were
- 19:16always your most favorite teachers. The
- 19:18teachers who brought some levity to the
- 19:20classroom. They made you smile. They
- 19:21made you laugh. Always your favorite
- 19:23teachers. And our prophet wasallam,
- 19:26believe it or not, he would crack jokes.
- 19:27Halal jokes. All of them halal. But he
- 19:30would say things that would make the
- 19:32people smile. And that memory and and
- 19:35never did he say something that was
- 19:37false. Cuz remember the prophet's quote
- 19:40unquote jokes, his humor was always what
- 19:43we would call linguistic puns. So
- 19:46because he cannot say uh something that
- 19:49is incorrect because of his high status
- 19:52we are yeah it's going to be allowed to
- 19:54because it's not so for example we will
- 19:55say oh there were three people in a
- 19:57plane you know this and this and this
- 19:59and then they had to jump out everybody
- 20:00knows it's a joke we start off like this
- 20:02you know oh and a lot of times we make
- 20:04fun of some nationalities you know
- 20:05Indian Pakistani this and we'll make a
- 20:07joke like this right obviously our
- 20:09prophet cannot do this obviously it's
- 20:11too high m obviously he cannot say
- 20:13something that is factually incorrect
- 20:15there were three people. No, everything
- 20:17he has to say has to be 100% correct. So
- 20:20his level of humor is very different
- 20:23than ours, right? And I have a whole
- 20:24lecture about the reality of humor in
- 20:26Islam and the conditions we have to have
- 20:28because even even if we don't have to be
- 20:30that high, we still have a bar we cannot
- 20:33go underneath. As for our prophet, he
- 20:35would always use linguistic, you know,
- 20:37double meanings that is factually
- 20:39correct, but the point is to be made.
- 20:41And there are many hadith like this of
- 20:42them. the famous one where the old lady
- 20:44comes right and says you know Allah you
- 20:48know I've done this and that and I make
- 20:50dua that Allah causes me to enter Jenna
- 20:52and the prophet said oh my oh my elderly
- 20:56auntie don't you know you know elderly
- 20:58aunties will never enter Jenna right
- 21:00they're not going to enter Jenna and
- 21:02she's like well she's like what how am I
- 21:04going to what happened this and that and
- 21:05of course then the prophet said don't
- 21:07worry Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala will
- 21:09transform you until you will be at your
- 21:12prime time and your youngest and your
- 21:14most beautiful and healthy then Allah
- 21:16will cause you to enter Jenna right
- 21:18little bit of humor and subhan Allah how
- 21:22powerful the imagery how powerful the
- 21:24the happiness that would come so a
- 21:26little bit of humor when you teach this
- 21:28is something that and again there's a
- 21:30famous hadith I don't have time to get
- 21:32into all of the you know the
- 21:33technicalities I im he said I thought of
- 21:37this one hadith you know one night
- 21:39tossing and turning in bed I couldn't
- 21:40sleep the whole night I extracted ed
- 21:42over 100 benefits from this hadith and
- 21:44that is when the child lost its pet uh
- 21:47there was a child two and a half three
- 21:49four years old maybe right lost its pet
- 21:51pet bird and he was so sad and so the
- 21:54prophetam he would you know this is
- 21:56child coming and imagine in this whole
- 21:58audience right a child sitting in the
- 22:00back and the child is intimidated the
- 22:02prophet you know is very intimidated you
- 22:04understand and the prophetam sees the
- 22:07child crying right and so the prophet
- 22:10makes the child happy with a little
- 22:14right that the prophet cracked a joke at
- 22:17him again I don't have time to get into
- 22:18the the technicalities but it caused the
- 22:21child to feel special and to laugh and
- 22:24smile again little bit of humor to cheer
- 22:27him up and then you know to make him
- 22:29feel special so a little bit of
- 22:31happiness levity to make the person
- 22:34happy and then you know teach something
- 22:36this is also from the prophet sallallahu
- 22:38alaihi wasallam another uh Another uh
- 22:42mechanism of the prophet sallallahu
- 22:44alaihi wasallam is let's see time is
- 22:47coming up here. Um let us see here which
- 22:49one we going to do. Ah yes
- 22:51um differing
- 22:53between speaking to people so teaching
- 22:56people at the level they are used to and
- 22:59not becoming too advanced on them. So
- 23:01I'll give you two examples each one will
- 23:03contrast with the other. In other words,
- 23:05the teacher tailors the lecture or the
- 23:08the the benefit to the person directly.
- 23:11So for example, look at two incidents in
- 23:13the both of them mistakes or minor
- 23:16mistakes or big mistakes. How did the
- 23:18prophet react? The Beruin urinating in
- 23:21the
- 23:22masid
- 23:23versus Jabal reciting Bakar in or
- 23:29sorry Jabal
- 23:31recited Bakar or a long portion of Bakar
- 23:35ina and the Beruin urinated in the
- 23:38masjid. Two separate incidents. How did
- 23:40the prophet react in each one? Even
- 23:43though technically urinating in the
- 23:45masid is a much bigger deal. much bigger
- 23:49deal. But when the man the bedawin came
- 23:53in and he lifted his th and he sat down
- 23:56in the middle of everywhere and he just
- 23:58started urinating right and as you know
- 24:01what happened that the sahaba began
- 24:03throwing things at him telling what are
- 24:04you doing get out of here right and what
- 24:06are you going to do you began urination
- 24:08what are you going to do you cannot do
- 24:09anything the prophetam said let him be
- 24:11let him be don't don't interrupt him now
- 24:14as you know and then he called the man
- 24:17after he was done and he said oh so and
- 24:19so this is a house of Allah subhanahu wa
- 24:21ta'ala. It is not befitting that in the
- 24:24house of Allah we urinate or defecate
- 24:27and we honor and respect it. What did
- 24:29the man
- 24:33say? He didn't beat me. He didn't hit
- 24:36me. He didn't make me feel any
- 24:38humiliation. The man himself
- 24:42said, "I never saw a teacher better than
- 24:46the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam."
- 24:47This is the better. I never saw a
- 24:50teacher who taught me this lesson better
- 24:53than the prophet sallallahu alaihi
- 24:55wasallam. Look, you teach at that level.
- 24:57Now Jab the scholar of the Sahabah. The
- 25:01scholar of the Sahabah when he
- 25:04led as you know he recited he recited
- 25:08Bakar and a man just said Salam went
- 25:12prayed for and went back and then the
- 25:15next day he complained to the prophetam
- 25:16that Allah in my masjid he
- 25:20started withah we have to go to sleep we
- 25:24have to go to work the next day right so
- 25:26he called him and he was angry his
- 25:29eyebrows could tell was anger
- 25:33said are you making the religion
- 25:35difficult when you want to pray
- 25:40injite then you
- 25:42recite you recite with
- 25:46notice he didn't commit a sin but the
- 25:49prophet is visibly angry and the bedawin
- 25:53commits a sin and the prophet is smiling
- 25:56look at the difference why because you
- 25:59treat people as
- 26:02said speak to the people at their level
- 26:05and the prophet saidith is in beginning
- 26:07of Muslim that the prophet commanded us
- 26:11to deal with people at their
- 26:16level whatever is the of the person you
- 26:19deal with him at that so one of our
- 26:21problems and I'm saying this bluntly a
- 26:23lot of times when we preach when we
- 26:25teach we expect everybody to be like
- 26:28muad rather than the bedin
- 26:30And we make Islam super strict and
- 26:33tight. And when you're teaching the
- 26:37average person, you need to lower the
- 26:39bar as low as you can. I've said this
- 26:41multiple times. The general rule of
- 26:44scholars when they preach and teach,
- 26:46lower as much as you can. And in your
- 26:48private life, do as high as you want.
- 26:50When the bedin comes and says,
- 26:52"Yahoolah, how many salawats?" You all
- 26:55know what he said. Only five. Do I have
- 26:58to pray any sunnas? You don't have to
- 26:59pray in the sunnah and no the sahaba
- 27:02were shocked because none of them around
- 27:04him have abandoned the sunnah and none
- 27:07of them they're shocked how much and you
- 27:09know the hadith contrast this to to his
- 27:12advice to to his advice to his advice to
- 27:16his advice to is that pray to and please
- 27:20some he's telling them pray to and sleep
- 27:22as well that advice is not given to the
- 27:25bedin that advice is not given to the
- 27:27new convert Make sure you pray. You
- 27:30don't need to tell that the new convert,
- 27:32the new Muslim, the new practicing. Just
- 27:34pray your five prayers. Right? This is
- 27:37this is the teacher. You look at
- 27:39students where they are and you teach
- 27:41them according to their level. Again, so
- 27:43much more can be said. I don't want to
- 27:44go on and on. I know it's also a weak
- 27:45day. Um I'll just give you two more
- 27:47inshallah and then we'll call it a day.
- 27:49Um another example that I can give uh of
- 27:52his techniques of the prophetam's
- 27:54techniques uh and this is
- 27:56interesting to delay the response so
- 28:00that curiosity is peaked everybody's
- 28:02even more interested to delay don't
- 28:04answer the question this happened
- 28:06multiple times I have a number of
- 28:07examples of this so the man comes and
- 28:10the adan has been called but not the man
- 28:13comes says in the crowd yahool Allah I
- 28:16have committed a sin I did this and that
- 28:18and I kissed a lady and I had this and
- 28:20that. How embarrassing. Everybody's you
- 28:23say this again. You have to understand
- 28:25not everybody's cultured. Not everybody
- 28:27there are people that just barge in and
- 28:28ask the question and the prophet is
- 28:30sitting and it's time for salah. Few
- 28:32minutes left. He doesn't even
- 28:34respond. No response. Everybody's
- 28:37curiosity. What is going to happen now?
- 28:40Then is called he gives the when the
- 28:44prayer finishes he turns around goes
- 28:46where is that man who shouted that
- 28:48question where is that man the man
- 28:50stands up I am the one who asked the
- 28:51question then the prophet said didn't
- 28:54you do and come to the masid yes didn't
- 28:56you walk all the way yes didn't you pray
- 28:57with us didn't you do yes then don't you
- 29:00know
- 29:03that don't you know when you do a good
- 29:05deed it will cause your bad deeds to be
- 29:08wiped away The man became so happy, so
- 29:12overjoyed. He said, "Yeah, is this verse
- 29:14Allah revealed only for me?" Goes, "No,
- 29:16for you and everybody else as well."
- 29:18Right? But the happiness that the man
- 29:20felt and the the the way the prophet
- 29:23responded to him, right? This is
- 29:24teaching technique about you. The man
- 29:26will never forget and even this hadith
- 29:28makes us happy as well. The way that he
- 29:30responded. So simply by looking at the
- 29:33time, delaying and then giving the
- 29:35response at the right time. We can go on
- 29:37and on. I'll just conclude with
- 29:38obviously the main the main which is the
- 29:42most powerful mechanism and that is to
- 29:44teach with action and not with words.
- 29:47This is without a doubt the the dignity
- 29:52the the I mean what what I don't need to
- 29:55even give you this right the role model
- 29:58that he
- 30:00was the the role model that he was the
- 30:03best way to teach is not via lectures it
- 30:07is via your actions it is via your
- 30:11lifestyle your living and the entirety
- 30:14of the s from the beginning to the end
- 30:16how he walked, how he acted, how he
- 30:18lived, how he interacted with the kufur,
- 30:21how he interacted with the bedawins, how
- 30:22he interacted with the elite of the
- 30:24Sahabah, everything about him. He was
- 30:27the best teacher in his actions before
- 30:30in his speech and this is really the
- 30:32most effective mechanism of teaching. So
- 30:35these are some and of course they're
- 30:36much more than this and indeed the
- 30:38prophetam is a perfect role model in
- 30:41every field and facet of human existence
- 30:44and may Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala bless
- 30:47us all to take him as a role model and
- 30:50to allow our own lives to be affected by
- 30:53his character hisl his teachings and may
- 30:56he make us follow the sunnah of the
- 30:58prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam
- 31:05[Music]
- 31:13of
- 31:15[Music]
- 31:27me. Whatever.
- 31:33[Music]
- 31:37Down to river
- 31:40of down
- 31:43the river of me.
About this transcript
This page contains the full transcript of The BEST Teacher! - The Pedagogical Techniques of the Prophet (SAW) - Shaykh Dr. Yasir Qadhi by Yasir Qadhi, generated from the public captions YouTube serves with the video. The transcript has 5,452 words across 775 segments, with the original timestamps preserved so you can click any line to jump to that moment in the embedded player.
What you can do with it
Use the transcript to take notes, quote the speaker, build a study guide, generate a summary with ChatGPT or Claude via the YouTube Summary tool, or export it as a timed subtitle file with YouTube to SRT. You can also re-open it in the transcriber to translate the transcript into 100+ languages.
Free YouTube transcript tool
YouTube2Text is a free YouTube transcript generator — no signup, no daily limit. Paste any YouTube link and get the full transcript instantly, with timestamps, click-to-jump, translation to 100+ languages, AI prompts for ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini, and exports to TXT, SRT, VTT, or Markdown.