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Steve Scalzi on his NBA Coaching Methods and Constraints — Transcript

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  1. 0:00Steve, welcome to the Basketball
  2. 0:02Podcast.
  3. 0:03>> Thanks, Chris. Appreciate the
  4. 0:04opportunity, man.
  5. 0:05>> Fun to talk to you. What a summer.
  6. 0:07Really, when you think about it, you got
  7. 0:09a chance to do just about everything.
  8. 0:10Run the pre-draft workouts, coach summer
  9. 0:12league team, and now moving into the
  10. 0:14fall, get a chance to be head coach of
  11. 0:16the Motor City G-League team. So, pretty
  12. 0:19exciting.
  13. 0:20>> Yeah, thank you, Chris. To be clear, the
  14. 0:21G-League group did an incredible job
  15. 0:23running our draft workouts. and we were
  16. 0:25in the NBA playoffs and not long after
  17. 0:27that I was given the chance to be the
  18. 0:28summer league head coach and the chance
  19. 0:31to do that and wrap that up as being the
  20. 0:33G-League head coach for Motor City. I'm
  21. 0:35entirely grateful. It's a really
  22. 0:37exciting opportunity.
  23. 0:38>> You probably had so many ideas in your
  24. 0:40mind for all these years and now you get
  25. 0:42a chance to try a few of them and apply
  26. 0:44them as well. And how is that for you to
  27. 0:46be able to window down those ideas to
  28. 0:47the ones you could actually use?
  29. 0:49>> You want to fit in within the larger
  30. 0:50program, right? Like JB Baker staff does
  31. 0:52an incredible job. Trejan Langden sets
  32. 0:54the pace for the place and chooses the
  33. 0:56players and I fall into his system and
  34. 0:58JB is the best communicator I've ever
  35. 0:59worked for. He makes it abundantly clear
  36. 1:01what the role and the responsibility is
  37. 1:03and what you're supposed to do as a
  38. 1:04coach and I think he makes it equally as
  39. 1:06clear for his players. So with that
  40. 1:08being the case trying to smooth into
  41. 1:09that I feel like I have a nice set of
  42. 1:11marching orders and then there'll
  43. 1:13probably be moments Chris Noblesville
  44. 1:15and overtime where you try an idea but
  45. 1:17for the most part we want to mirror the
  46. 1:18big club.
  47. 1:19>> Absolutely. And so I got a few texts
  48. 1:22this summer about you and we hadn't done
  49. 1:24the podcast yet, but we've been talking
  50. 1:26about it and it was pretty exciting to
  51. 1:27see all these texts come in after a lot
  52. 1:29of people saw you speak at coaching you
  53. 1:32and people kept texting me saying you
  54. 1:34got to have this guy on and I said
  55. 1:36ironically he's coming on at some point
  56. 1:38if we can make it work. Congrats on that
  57. 1:39and what a cool experience and I'm sure
  58. 1:41you got a lot of great feedback too.
  59. 1:43>> Yeah, thank you. That was very cool.
  60. 1:44That was a truly unique experience. I
  61. 1:46always credit Brendan sir with one of
  62. 1:48those guys who taught me how to coach if
  63. 1:49you will from afar. Kevin Eastman was in
  64. 1:51Boston when I was there as an assistant
  65. 1:53coach at Northeastern University. I was
  66. 1:55ingrained in the Northeast and New
  67. 1:57England hoop scene and later on when I
  68. 2:00went to the NBA I just kind of continued
  69. 2:02to follow their progress. Now there are
  70. 2:04many guys who I've worked with who've
  71. 2:06over overlapped with that program and
  72. 2:08the chance to speak at that that was
  73. 2:10truly unique. It was pretty awesome. I I
  74. 2:11probably bought the DVDs 15 years ago.
  75. 2:13>> Very cool. full circle and Brennan's a
  76. 2:16great guy and awesome what him and Zach
  77. 2:17have built there with coaching you just
  78. 2:19tremendous. So I'm going to ask you a
  79. 2:20few things that came up from the
  80. 2:22presentation that I think would be add
  81. 2:23value to all of our listeners and one of
  82. 2:25them is the term shotline. Can you talk
  83. 2:27to us about the term shotline?
  84. 2:29>> Yeah, a million years ago working with a
  85. 2:31guy like Kevin Durant, I noticed that he
  86. 2:33would do this drill and I think he might
  87. 2:34have adapted it from Steve Nash, Adam
  88. 2:37Harrington. There's a lot of other great
  89. 2:38coaches before me. didn't create it, but
  90. 2:40it's more or less you just touch the
  91. 2:41floor with the ball and the touch the
  92. 2:44floor creates a natural shot line that
  93. 2:46sort of connects your kinetic chain up
  94. 2:48towards the hoop. And I've just always
  95. 2:51preferred that over form shooting and
  96. 2:52anything that's very stationary.
  97. 2:54>> We can I think most coaches can probably
  98. 2:56visual visualize it. If not, you can
  99. 2:57search it. I've seen it many times. And
  100. 2:59it's just curious to hear the term
  101. 3:01connect to that. And you mentioned
  102. 3:02kinetic chain. So just explain that to
  103. 3:04coaches that don't know what kinetic
  104. 3:05chain is.
  105. 3:06>> Golly, I wish I could. I'm not an
  106. 3:08expert. I'm not an expert. I just know
  107. 3:10the flow. And we use that term a lot.
  108. 3:12The flow of look, if you're on the wing
  109. 3:14and you're in transition and you catch
  110. 3:16and shoot and you feel like that shot's
  111. 3:18about to go in, you feel a certain flow.
  112. 3:21And I feel like that is when your
  113. 3:23kinetic chain is at your best. So
  114. 3:25therefore, when you're taking flow
  115. 3:28warm-ups where you touch the floor,
  116. 3:29where you're taking mid-range shots,
  117. 3:31where we're just practicing the flow of
  118. 3:34what this looks like, almost like it's
  119. 3:36batting practice and then building that
  120. 3:37out to catch and shoot three. To me,
  121. 3:39they're all the same. I think off the
  122. 3:41dribble, you can also access and find
  123. 3:43the same flow. And it it resembles
  124. 3:46connecting the same kinetic chain as the
  125. 3:48touch the floor drill.
  126. 3:49>> Yeah, you nailed it there. But it just
  127. 3:51means of all of our body is
  128. 3:52interconnected. It's not their muscles
  129. 3:54aren't separate from our bones, from our
  130. 3:56fascia. It all works together in this
  131. 3:58flow. And that's definitely a big part
  132. 4:00of it. Now, I've said it a few times on
  133. 4:02this podcast. One of the main questions
  134. 4:04to ask someone to be able to feel this
  135. 4:06kinetic chain is how does it feel? It
  136. 4:08shouldn't feel effortless. I assume that
  137. 4:10connects to what you're talking about.
  138. 4:12>> Yeah. I say finish high. I say this
  139. 4:14should be effortless. Hand to rim, touch
  140. 4:16a net, things of that nature that are
  141. 4:18visual cues that are also physical or
  142. 4:21maybe kinetic cues. of course our
  143. 4:23knowledge of these differential learning
  144. 4:24type of shooting techniques that again a
  145. 4:27lot of people pioneered long before we
  146. 4:29really understood what they were and
  147. 4:30kind of the biomechanics and the science
  148. 4:32behind it. But do you use these at the
  149. 4:35beginning of a workout? Is that
  150. 4:36primarily where you use them or where do
  151. 4:38you integrate these type of shot type of
  152. 4:40challenges?
  153. 4:41>> At the start of a workout just kind of
  154. 4:42while you're in conversation, right?
  155. 4:44Touch the floor with it. Touch it twice.
  156. 4:46A lot of times I tell players send it to
  157. 4:48the moon. Just shoot it to the sky. I
  158. 4:49don't care if it makes or not. you're
  159. 4:51physically warming up the experience of
  160. 4:53touching, flowing, shooting, sending.
  161. 4:56And I think people become result-based.
  162. 4:58And you don't have to be until you start
  163. 5:01to kind of actually access your body.
  164. 5:03And some of that involves I'll throw it
  165. 5:05to your left hand, bring it back to your
  166. 5:08shot line, I'll throw it to your right
  167. 5:10hand, bring it back to your shot line.
  168. 5:12In the same sense, we'll warm up off the
  169. 5:14dribble to your shot line. And then the
  170. 5:17game calls for what it calls for, right?
  171. 5:19There's a million moves, a bunch of
  172. 5:20physicality, and all of a sudden, this
  173. 5:22might be your shot line. And as you
  174. 5:25might know from where I started with the
  175. 5:27Kevin Durant concept is Kevin shoots a
  176. 5:29little bit like this. And when he does
  177. 5:31his shot line is different from other
  178. 5:32athletes, accessing yours and finding
  179. 5:35yours, that can be part of conversation
  180. 5:36just as warm-ups as we described.
  181. 5:38>> Very cool. And really, it's an adaptable
  182. 5:40shot line. It's not a repeatable shot
  183. 5:42line in a sense, right?
  184. 5:43>> Um, I think it's individual. That's well
  185. 5:45said. Yeah. It's probably uniquely to
  186. 5:47you a little bit. Sure. And I'm I'm
  187. 5:49fortunate, right? We're at a high level
  188. 5:51of the game where I don't have to
  189. 5:52necessarily teach you the most basic.
  190. 5:54And if it's pretty clean up top, then I
  191. 5:56just think to myself about like, how do
  192. 5:58I correct your flow into it?
  193. 6:01>> Very interesting. So getting into those
  194. 6:03kind of micro details is really what
  195. 6:06you're talking about, right? You don't
  196. 6:07have to do the macro. You're not
  197. 6:08starting from the beginning of the shot.
  198. 6:10They've already got a shot and then
  199. 6:12within that you're trying to refine it
  200. 6:13in some way or make it more efficient or
  201. 6:15more effective.
  202. 6:16>> Yeah. I like to introduce it to NBA
  203. 6:18players as I'm not changing your shot.
  204. 6:20I'm not changing anything other than
  205. 6:22accessing when you feel best about your
  206. 6:23shot. Everyone can relate to that
  207. 6:25concept that I described to you. You're
  208. 6:27flowing down the wing. All of a sudden,
  209. 6:28the ball flows to you. The shot goes up.
  210. 6:30You're almost like Steph Curry. You're
  211. 6:32turning around before it goes in.
  212. 6:33Everyone knows that feeling. How do we
  213. 6:35access that for five for five from
  214. 6:37mid-range? And not because I expect you
  215. 6:40to take that in the game, but because
  216. 6:42that is the physical T-ball batting
  217. 6:44practice experience of hitting home runs
  218. 6:46later.
  219. 6:47>> I love it. I love talking to people like
  220. 6:48you because you've had to learn how to
  221. 6:49phrase it in a way that doesn't make the
  222. 6:51athlete feel like they're doing
  223. 6:53something wrong. It's just that they can
  224. 6:55do something better potentially. So try
  225. 6:57it and see if it works, right?
  226. 6:59>> Yeah. Sure. Yeah.
  227. 7:00>> Yeah. It's a lot of fun to be able to
  228. 7:02kind of phrase things that way. For
  229. 7:04sure. So thinking about it, you may not
  230. 7:07know this, but Pete Krill used to say if
  231. 7:09you could shoot threes, you could shoot
  232. 7:10from anywhere.
  233. 7:12>> And to a certain extent, they shot
  234. 7:13layups and threes in practice because he
  235. 7:15felt that would take care of everything
  236. 7:17else. And I've heard you say everything
  237. 7:19is a catch and shoot three, even the
  238. 7:21mid-range. Can you explain that to us?
  239. 7:23>> Yes. There was one time I saw an
  240. 7:25interview with Steve Kerr and he talked
  241. 7:27about the year that they moved the NBA
  242. 7:29line in was one of the first years that
  243. 7:31he really shot it well. They moved the
  244. 7:32NBA line into 22 feet all around in the
  245. 7:35mid 90s and then they moved it back to
  246. 7:37239 and he talked about how later when
  247. 7:39they moved it back he continued to
  248. 7:41practice at the 22 foot range feeling
  249. 7:44like adrenaline would take over in the
  250. 7:46game. So there are situations where I'd
  251. 7:49like you to go through the physical flow
  252. 7:52of what it feels like and if you can go
  253. 7:55five for five from five spots. I know
  254. 7:57that's not the most creative player
  255. 7:59development design, but if you can do
  256. 8:00that, please go 25 or 25 cuz I've seen
  257. 8:02what that looks like. And if you're
  258. 8:04saying, "I'll do it later." No, do it
  259. 8:05now. And what is that like for you? And
  260. 8:08how does that physically feel for you?
  261. 8:09And can you access that so that we can
  262. 8:11go 22 out of 25 from five spots around
  263. 8:14the three? Cuz that's what really good
  264. 8:16shooters I've been around can do. So
  265. 8:18there is no later. There is the find it
  266. 8:20now and do it now. And they, in my
  267. 8:23opinion, they respond to that. But I
  268. 8:24also think there's, like I said,
  269. 8:26physical cues or warm-ups that create
  270. 8:28that.
  271. 8:28>> I love this. Love this conversation. And
  272. 8:30I understand it's not sexy to talk about
  273. 8:32doing repetitive shots from spots. But
  274. 8:34look, I'm with you. There's not one way.
  275. 8:36And what is the value of that for a
  276. 8:39player? Because I do feel there's a
  277. 8:41value for them, even though I know
  278. 8:42you're well versed in CLA and all the
  279. 8:44different things that you do.
  280. 8:45>> Comfort, consistency, repeatability,
  281. 8:48those things matter in any job, in any
  282. 8:50profession. even when you know that
  283. 8:53isn't exactly the realest rep. Like the
  284. 8:56players will tell you there's probably
  285. 8:58equivalents in other professions.
  286. 9:00Everyone needs it to an extent. It's not
  287. 9:02a waste of our time. In my opinion, it's
  288. 9:04two to three minutes of your time. What
  289. 9:06does it really take? And as long as
  290. 9:07there's a little bit of a system to it
  291. 9:09or a physical experience to it that's
  292. 9:11recreatable, I appreciate it to be
  293. 9:13honest.
  294. 9:13>> Me as well. And it's not the solution,
  295. 9:15it's part of the solution for sure. And
  296. 9:17and I experienced it all the time with
  297. 9:19young players is as much as I make it
  298. 9:21random and variable, sometimes I got to
  299. 9:23make it really block for them to remind
  300. 9:24them that wait, you can really shoot,
  301. 9:27it's just that sometimes when you make
  302. 9:28it so CLA based or random and variable,
  303. 9:31they're going to miss more. And that's
  304. 9:33hard sometimes for a player from a
  305. 9:34psychology perspective, I feel.
  306. 9:36>> Yeah. Very well said. So, when you're
  307. 9:39working with players to build their
  308. 9:41confidence in their shot, what are some
  309. 9:44of the other areas other than seeing the
  310. 9:46ball go in, which is again the cliche,
  311. 9:48what are some other ways that you can
  312. 9:49help a player understand that they're
  313. 9:50improving and that they should be
  314. 9:52confident in their shot?
  315. 9:53>> Good question. I think part of it is
  316. 9:56your the spacing of your offense as
  317. 9:57well, like where do you belong? Where
  318. 10:00will you be? And then are you in the
  319. 10:02right spot? And then from there, do you
  320. 10:05know when to go? If you get into the
  321. 10:07right spot, as simple as as it sounds,
  322. 10:09say you're playing from the corner, you
  323. 10:11have to literally scrape the sideline,
  324. 10:13sprint to the corner. When you get
  325. 10:14there, your feet are set, the ball flows
  326. 10:16to you. That was a no when to go moment.
  327. 10:18You should have shot that. And I can
  328. 10:20show you that on film. And that was the
  329. 10:21flow moment. That's our drill. Don't
  330. 10:23mess it up. But if you casually jog
  331. 10:25there, you're not ready for it. It So
  332. 10:28for me, like the know when to go moment
  333. 10:30is really important. So you can show
  334. 10:32that on film, you can create that in
  335. 10:34drills, and then you can create that
  336. 10:35environmentally. I think that's like the
  337. 10:37three layers to these are the spots or
  338. 10:39the environments where that's your
  339. 10:41moment, kiddo. Like when they see that
  340. 10:43and they get excited by it and they know
  341. 10:45what to do with it, they can critique
  342. 10:46themselves at times, too.
  343. 10:48>> Yeah, I love that. In a way, some of
  344. 10:49those things remove decision from a
  345. 10:52player and instill confidence in them to
  346. 10:54say, "This is your spot. This is your
  347. 10:56shot. Shoot this."
  348. 10:57>> Yeah, exactly that.
  349. 10:59>> So, your handto rim concept, can you
  350. 11:01explain that a little bit deeper for us?
  351. 11:03Yeah, I thought it was just a cue for
  352. 11:05players when they're finishing that
  353. 11:07creates full extension that creates
  354. 11:10creativity that if you're trying to get
  355. 11:12your hand to the rim and then obviously
  356. 11:13there's a defender there or there's
  357. 11:15another handto- rim option. There is
  358. 11:17hand to rim until you now have convinced
  359. 11:20the defense that you're ready to finish
  360. 11:22and now passes are available. For me
  361. 11:24even I think it's the full ex extension
  362. 11:26of when you touch the floor with it,
  363. 11:28you're hand to rim, you're all the way
  364. 11:30there. I think there's been other
  365. 11:31versions of it historically. I think
  366. 11:32it's just been the one that I've focused
  367. 11:34on latest. And I think there's like a
  368. 11:35stretch your arm, spread your fingers
  369. 11:37aspect to whatever queue you want, but
  370. 11:39handto rim is all-encompassing for me.
  371. 11:41>> It's a great one because it's an
  372. 11:42external cue in the sense that it just
  373. 11:44gives them a reference point in terms of
  374. 11:46that. I've said extend the ladder before
  375. 11:48as well in terms of that and just giving
  376. 11:50them a visual and a reference point
  377. 11:51outside their body so they're not so
  378. 11:53attuned to their body and thinking
  379. 11:56technique in terms of that because again
  380. 11:58ultimately it's an outcome that you're
  381. 12:00trying to achieve. And no, I was going
  382. 12:02to say Chris, it also focuses quite
  383. 12:04literally eyes on the rim. Like how
  384. 12:05often do we go to finish and it's like
  385. 12:07or like just go believe it, show it, and
  386. 12:10then pass late. We'll drill that. And
  387. 12:12that's really what you're trying to
  388. 12:13create is that comfort of that and then
  389. 12:16exit low and get as as far out of the
  390. 12:18way as you can.
  391. 12:19>> We actually with one of the programs,
  392. 12:21youth programs I worked with, we filmed
  393. 12:23from the baseline during a game. So,
  394. 12:24anytime someone went in for a layup, we
  395. 12:26filmed to to actually prove that point
  396. 12:29about how many times people take their
  397. 12:31eyes off the rim as they're shooting a
  398. 12:33layup. Correct.
  399. 12:34>> And it's fascinating. It it is a
  400. 12:35probably one of the most common reasons
  401. 12:37I feel why players miss layups at the
  402. 12:39youth level especially. So,
  403. 12:41>> you're given context to that, which is
  404. 12:43absolutely great. So, where does the
  405. 12:45mid-range fit into the game nowadays in
  406. 12:47your mind, whether it's player
  407. 12:48development or team development?
  408. 12:50>> Look, Max players make mid-range shots
  409. 12:53late game. mid-range might be what the
  410. 12:55game calls for. It is not something that
  411. 12:57is no longer part of our game. Those are
  412. 12:59just antiquated thoughts. Seth partner
  413. 13:02had the mid-range theory. Like in some
  414. 13:04ways, the mid-range is its is in its
  415. 13:07heyday in some ways that the right
  416. 13:09players are taking those. In my opinion,
  417. 13:12I think it's very valuable so that you
  418. 13:13have the adrenaline driven threes later
  419. 13:15in the game.
  420. 13:16>> Absolutely. a lot of different ways to
  421. 13:18be able to get there in terms of those
  422. 13:21things. But generally, again, at your
  423. 13:22level, you're just focused on the best
  424. 13:24player, shooting them. Are you working
  425. 13:26on them in your player development
  426. 13:28workouts?
  427. 13:29>> Yeah, absolutely. And like I said, like
  428. 13:30I have no problem with the five spot
  429. 13:32mid-range. I know that's like this
  430. 13:34hallmark of lack of creativity, but on
  431. 13:36the flip side, I think players want to
  432. 13:37do that. The players come into the gym.
  433. 13:39That's just my conversation piece. I
  434. 13:40haven't started my workout. So if a
  435. 13:42coach or someone else from afar is
  436. 13:44judging that as not valuable, the player
  437. 13:46is judging it as valuable to an extent.
  438. 13:48I do not think that's the end all beall.
  439. 13:50I understand how to create environmental
  440. 13:53changes from there so that the player is
  441. 13:55truly tested in things that he'd face in
  442. 13:56the game. But quite literally it's like
  443. 13:59touching your toes. Like you just got to
  444. 14:00do it before you start your yoga
  445. 14:02sometimes. Like it's not the actual
  446. 14:04practice. It is just what you're doing
  447. 14:06to get ready for practice. I loved
  448. 14:08learning so many of your phrasing and
  449. 14:10your terminology for some of these
  450. 14:12things. And another one was rim as
  451. 14:14protection. Talk to us about that since
  452. 14:15we're on finishing and we're talking
  453. 14:17about finishing.
  454. 14:18>> Yeah. So rim is protection is as simple
  455. 14:19as if you're into the deep paint, if
  456. 14:21you're playing in deep water and you're
  457. 14:22really kind of comfortable with using
  458. 14:24the other side of the rim or playing
  459. 14:26underneath the rim, things of that
  460. 14:28nature. I feel like those are the best
  461. 14:29passing angles that really open up.
  462. 14:31Cutters who follow the drive tend to
  463. 14:34touch the paint by the time you're
  464. 14:36airborne. Things of that nature. It's as
  465. 14:38simple as can't goend, can't stick your
  466. 14:39hand through the rim. If I put it on the
  467. 14:41other side of the rim and you're
  468. 14:42guarding me, then maybe just maybe I've
  469. 14:44used the rim as protection against your
  470. 14:46shot contest.
  471. 14:47>> I think it's pretty consistent. Like
  472. 14:48everyone from youth level on up trying
  473. 14:51to get their players better and more
  474. 14:52consistent and probably more creative at
  475. 14:54finishing at the So, can you share some
  476. 14:56of the different constraints that you
  477. 14:57use to be able to help develop finishing
  478. 14:59at the rim?
  479. 15:00>> There's a buildup of just onehanded,
  480. 15:03can't put a second hand on it. There's
  481. 15:06mild level of defense and then of course
  482. 15:08there's live defense. There's multiple
  483. 15:09defenders and then there's just absolute
  484. 15:11chaos, right? So there's three or four
  485. 15:13layers of all of that. We like all of
  486. 15:14it. And then of course there's like full
  487. 15:17speed out of breath. Can't ask NBA
  488. 15:19players to do this all the time. But
  489. 15:21when there's like we are running, we are
  490. 15:23sprinting, there's chaos, there's
  491. 15:25multiple defenders, we have all the
  492. 15:26bodies out there, that's the absolute
  493. 15:28best true rep for like an in-game
  494. 15:30finish.
  495. 15:30>> How are you creating the chaos? Is it
  496. 15:32multiple coaches on the floor or what
  497. 15:34creates the chaos in the end world?
  498. 15:36>> I'd love to. We're blessed by a lot of
  499. 15:38player development bodies. As the
  500. 15:39director of player development, one of
  501. 15:41the things that I did for a minute there
  502. 15:42was collaborate with Tan and JB and hire
  503. 15:44the best 24 year olds we could find and
  504. 15:47they've played all over the world. They
  505. 15:48played in the Ivy League. They've played
  506. 15:50in the Big 10. They're legit. They're
  507. 15:51great. They're young coaches who I love
  508. 15:54coaching coaches. And now these people
  509. 15:56are going to be on the G-League staff.
  510. 15:57They killed it on the summer league
  511. 15:58staff. Those are the guys that we're
  512. 16:00blessed with. The other version of that
  513. 16:02in some ways at any other level in my
  514. 16:04opinion is players. And I think there is
  515. 16:07a version of asking players like, "Hey
  516. 16:09man, like just 50% defense. Just be out
  517. 16:12there. Give them something to read. Like
  518. 16:13this is not about you versus him." And I
  519. 16:15think when you describe it as such, they
  520. 16:17get low-key competitive. And if you ask
  521. 16:19them to go 50%, they tend to turn it up
  522. 16:21to 75. Asking him to go straight up
  523. 16:23100%, you might get 50. It's like funny
  524. 16:25how players work. But I think if I were
  525. 16:28to be in another environment, and I will
  526. 16:29be this year, where there's less player
  527. 16:31development bodies around, I would use
  528. 16:33players in that in that situation as
  529. 16:35much as I possibly could and kind of ask
  530. 16:37them to half speed it. And they might
  531. 16:39joke, they might laugh, they might slap
  532. 16:41down on the ball, but it creates
  533. 16:42different environmental changes for the
  534. 16:43player.
  535. 16:44>> I love that example of guided defense.
  536. 16:46And again, really, you're just trying to
  537. 16:47create distracting information, visual
  538. 16:50stimuli for them, different things like
  539. 16:51that. So, it is fascinating that you
  540. 16:53tell them to go 100 and they'll go 50.
  541. 16:55But I totally understand what you're
  542. 16:56saying in that sense cuz when you tell
  543. 16:58them to go 50, you're removing ego from
  544. 17:00it at all and saying you're not really
  545. 17:02trying to stop them. You're just trying
  546. 17:03to get in their way. And that's such a
  547. 17:05great example with that coach. What's a
  548. 17:08drive line?
  549. 17:08>> As straight as possible. As straight as
  550. 17:10possible. So like whether that's driving
  551. 17:12from the corner, you're trying to
  552. 17:14obviously straight line it along the
  553. 17:15baseline. You're trying to get you're
  554. 17:16trying to get middle from those high
  555. 17:18quads. Just the concept of when I go
  556. 17:20straight, can I drive into the defender
  557. 17:22and therefore he's the first to give
  558. 17:24ground.
  559. 17:25>> Of course, we talk a lot and we see a
  560. 17:26lot of these advantage drills now,
  561. 17:28including from basketball immersion that
  562. 17:30we share these advantage starts that are
  563. 17:32there. And so the drive line and working
  564. 17:34on the drive line. Great. Talk to us a
  565. 17:36little bit more about leveraging an
  566. 17:38advantage. So once they have a drive
  567. 17:41line, one of the hardest things is to be
  568. 17:42able to maintain the drive line. and
  569. 17:44talk to us a little bit about some of
  570. 17:45the ways that you can create constraints
  571. 17:47or drills that help do that.
  572. 17:48>> Ooh, yeah. So, you need bodies to lean
  573. 17:50on people. You need certain angles. I
  574. 17:52don't mind scripting finishes at the
  575. 17:54start. I don't mind saying like
  576. 17:55essentially like we're trying to create
  577. 17:58an angle so that you feel comfortable
  578. 18:00using a bump euro and naming the the
  579. 18:04move, if you will, scripting the move.
  580. 18:06And then say you did three finishes. At
  581. 18:08some point, it's just like, all right,
  582. 18:09any of the three finishes with them
  583. 18:10leaning on you at various angles go. and
  584. 18:13they adapt quickly if you haven't given
  585. 18:15them five to seven finishes. If you give
  586. 18:17them just two or three and sometimes
  587. 18:18those might be as basic as like chin to
  588. 18:21rim, bump, euro. All right, come to a
  589. 18:23twoft stop. Those are your three
  590. 18:24options. Go. And then the creativity
  591. 18:26that they come with after that at our
  592. 18:28level is really impressive. And that's
  593. 18:30where I start to queue. Hand to rim.
  594. 18:31Why' you jump stop at two foot? You went
  595. 18:33to the rondo and now you're fading away.
  596. 18:35Like why didn't you extra step and get
  597. 18:37your hand to the rim? Those are the
  598. 18:39moments where I cue that. So you
  599. 18:41prescribe a pool of possible moves. Is
  600. 18:43that the idea? Or are you initially
  601. 18:45starting with, okay, let's repeat this
  602. 18:47one a few times, once you understand it,
  603. 18:49then this one, and then mix them.
  604. 18:50>> I do both.
  605. 18:51>> I do both. If you got a guy for a couple
  606. 18:53weeks, like, why not both? One day it's
  607. 18:55this. And remember when we prescripted
  608. 18:57it, now just do any of the three. Do the
  609. 19:00same three three times or do the the
  610. 19:03move you should have used last night.
  611. 19:04When you name the moves, you get to be
  612. 19:06able to be like back to what we said,
  613. 19:08Chris. It's like in the corner, you got
  614. 19:10to know when to go and when you were
  615. 19:11driving, your drive line wasn't
  616. 19:13straight. And now you should bump Euro.
  617. 19:15See the clip? Let's work on that today.
  618. 19:17And then I feel like they have they've
  619. 19:20stacked their understanding. And also
  620. 19:22they'll stack something else on top of
  621. 19:23that, such as now coach, can I go hand
  622. 19:26to rim on the other side with rim as
  623. 19:27protection? And you're like, oh my gosh,
  624. 19:29you're learning. Like that's that those
  625. 19:31are the moments, man. Those are the
  626. 19:32moments I live for.
  627. 19:33>> That's awesome. That's a such a great
  628. 19:35example. So you're giving them a menu of
  629. 19:37solutions and possible solutions. How do
  630. 19:39you then work that towards more
  631. 19:41individual law of biological
  632. 19:43individuality in the sense that certain
  633. 19:45players are going to prefer different
  634. 19:46ones over other players? How do you
  635. 19:48account for the individual differences?
  636. 19:50>> Relationships study. Yeah. Just
  637. 19:52continuing to know the player, knowing
  638. 19:54who you're speaking to. You just
  639. 19:55wouldn't ask Russell Westbrook to take a
  640. 19:57floater. You just, you know what I mean?
  641. 19:58Just there's certain things that Yeah.
  642. 20:00If you know the group and you know the
  643. 20:01guy, if it was an absolute stranger,
  644. 20:03it's very different than your team and
  645. 20:05your player and your guy you're spending
  646. 20:07so much time with.
  647. 20:08>> No, it's a great answer. At the end of
  648. 20:10the day, the player or the game or the
  649. 20:12practice will reveal what they prefer
  650. 20:14and what they like, especially if you
  651. 20:16give them, as I said, these
  652. 20:17possibilities rather than these must
  653. 20:19with it.
  654. 20:20>> You use the phrase break the nail. What
  655. 20:22do you mean by break the nail?
  656. 20:24>> Yeah. So I think that's like a drive
  657. 20:25from the high quad when there's someone
  658. 20:27on the ball and there's a nail defender
  659. 20:29and let's say you're trying to hit the
  660. 20:31other quad or the other wing. There is
  661. 20:33the drive kick aspect as like as soon as
  662. 20:35the defense converges you give it up
  663. 20:37early and then of course there's the
  664. 20:39break through or get over or do
  665. 20:42something to literally defeat the nail
  666. 20:44defender. I feel like in those
  667. 20:46situations when the ball handler drives
  668. 20:48it deep enough and say he's foul line
  669. 20:50extended or maybe at the dotted and then
  670. 20:52passes to the wing, it's a natural
  671. 20:54creation that he can exit low as low as
  672. 20:57possible to distort the shell of the
  673. 20:59defense. So you can help us reconcile
  674. 21:02this a little bit. This concept of break
  675. 21:03the nail talking about again like youth
  676. 21:06level high school coaches like you draw
  677. 21:08two, we want you to pass it and a high
  678. 21:10paint decision. when is the example of
  679. 21:12when they should try and break the nail,
  680. 21:14take a deeper split, whatever it may be
  681. 21:16in terms of that, how do we understand
  682. 21:18the differences largely based on the
  683. 21:20player, I imagine, but beyond that,
  684. 21:22>> yeah, I think when the defense is
  685. 21:24stagnant, it's much harder. When, let's
  686. 21:26say, you reverse it through the trailer,
  687. 21:28you're playing classic five out, maybe
  688. 21:30it's a zoom action or it's a corner DHO.
  689. 21:34Those pitch actions happen with so much
  690. 21:36pace where the big man tosses it more
  691. 21:39than DHO's into his belly. It's not EMTT
  692. 21:41Smith. You're tossing the ball. You're
  693. 21:44sprinting towards the nail. Everything's
  694. 21:46happening fast. You're passing, moving,
  695. 21:48and the defense takes a weave aspect. It
  696. 21:51doesn't necessarily happen on your
  697. 21:53average sideline pick and roll with the
  698. 21:55one on five on the side and then three
  699. 21:57on the other side of the floor.
  700. 21:59>> So, a moving versus a loaded kind of
  701. 22:01nail type of situation.
  702. 22:03>> Yeah. Awesome. Love that. Spacing of
  703. 22:05course. So, we mentioned high paint
  704. 22:06decisions, low paint decisions, whatever
  705. 22:08it is. What are you t talking about in
  706. 22:11terms of getting into space then getting
  707. 22:13out to space especially let's start with
  708. 22:15maybe I have a high kick out so I kick
  709. 22:17it out early where are we respacing
  710. 22:20>> so you kick it out early as in you've
  711. 22:22touched the paint
  712. 22:23>> you saw the nail yeah you drove you draw
  713. 22:25two high kick early kick so you haven't
  714. 22:27got into I think you call it the deep
  715. 22:29water yet you made an early pass is that
  716. 22:32is there maybe I should start from there
  717. 22:34is there a difference between that
  718. 22:35relocation and then getting deeper in a
  719. 22:37relocation
  720. 22:38Yeah. So, I feel if I drive the nail and
  721. 22:41I drive early and I bounce back to where
  722. 22:43I came from, I've left your defender and
  723. 22:46my defender in play for you, if I can
  724. 22:48somehow break the nail and break your
  725. 22:50defender or maybe turn his back or force
  726. 22:53a bit of a close out for you and
  727. 22:56continue to exit towards the opposite
  728. 22:58corner as low as possible, then I feel
  729. 23:00like the person who catches the ball has
  730. 23:03decision to go left or right in a lot of
  731. 23:05environments. the ones where you want to
  732. 23:08do the right thing. Players are good at
  733. 23:10following what coaches say. They say
  734. 23:12make the extra pass, draw two and kick.
  735. 23:14When you draw two and kick and you leave
  736. 23:16your defender and help, I feel like the
  737. 23:17defense is too stagnant. And as much as
  738. 23:19you're trying to do the right thing, we
  739. 23:21might be asking for the wrong thing.
  740. 23:22>> Awesome. What about the dunker spot and
  741. 23:25the spacing in the dunker spot?
  742. 23:26Obviously, that's become a little bit
  743. 23:27more relevant over the last number of
  744. 23:29years. Can you talk to us about that?
  745. 23:31When does a player go to the dunker spot
  746. 23:33and use that as a spacing spot if it's
  747. 23:36not designated as a matchup spot?
  748. 23:38>> Yeah, I tend to feel like if the floor
  749. 23:39is stagnant, I'd prefer if you're in the
  750. 23:41dunker to space to the corner. That's me
  751. 23:44philosophically in combination with
  752. 23:46three or four environments. That's not
  753. 23:47necessarily the Detroit Pistons way or
  754. 23:50what the coach always asks for. That's
  755. 23:52just my inclination or what I would do
  756. 23:54if I were stuck down there, if that
  757. 23:56makes sense. Mediocre player, but I
  758. 23:57don't function with my back to the
  759. 23:59basket. That's not always a comfortable
  760. 24:00environment. I think modern day
  761. 24:01basketball is everyone can drive in a
  762. 24:04straight line from the corner. So even
  763. 24:06if that's my five and you're guarding
  764. 24:08him like a non-shooter, we'll take two
  765. 24:10or three dribbles and start to go into
  766. 24:12one of our bump euros or things that I
  767. 24:14work with or we work on. And if it's a
  768. 24:16hand or rim finish, then we're okay. And
  769. 24:19positionless basketball is a version of
  770. 24:21when you get to that spot to finish, you
  771. 24:23also are capable of making the same
  772. 24:25passes as those guards. So, I tend to
  773. 24:28feel like I'd rather space you to the
  774. 24:30corner. Spacing in the dunker spot
  775. 24:32becomes relevant when the floor is
  776. 24:34moving when you've drive and you've
  777. 24:36driven and you've kicked. You can pause
  778. 24:39briefly on the baseline because when you
  779. 24:41do and you watch the floor set, trust
  780. 24:43me, your defender does too. And this and
  781. 24:45the shell is very distorted and it
  782. 24:47doesn't look like anything they drill.
  783. 24:49So, you may feel lost. It might not show
  784. 24:51up great on a whiteboard, but I promise
  785. 24:54in game those are moments where the
  786. 24:55defender relaxes, the court is different
  787. 24:58and gaps have been created.
  788. 24:59>> I'm curious at your level then are your
  789. 25:01spacing rules, your penetration reaction
  790. 25:03rules, are they something that you teach
  791. 25:06as a structure early, but then
  792. 25:08universally they're probably not always
  793. 25:11followed because the game doesn't make
  794. 25:13you follow them because there's other
  795. 25:15advantages to figure out or how are they
  796. 25:17taught at your level?
  797. 25:18>> Yeah, that's well said. I think you need
  798. 25:20to begin with a baseline of some cutting
  799. 25:22rules. Oklahoma City is one of the most
  800. 25:24excellent cutting teams. When I was in
  801. 25:26Phoenix, we were an excellent cutting
  802. 25:27team. Now we are in Detroit. And some of
  803. 25:29that is just in general, just go, man.
  804. 25:31Just go and figure out the chemistry
  805. 25:33with your group. No one will ever say,
  806. 25:35"Stop getting layups." So when it works,
  807. 25:37cutting is like the placebo effect of
  808. 25:39basketball. It's like something that is
  809. 25:41undeniably true only because you only
  810. 25:43throw it to the guy when he's about to
  811. 25:45score. So it's something we discount as
  812. 25:48analytically. of course you throw it to
  813. 25:50the cutter or it's just one of those
  814. 25:52things that even when you try to
  815. 25:53measure, it's hard to measure. But the
  816. 25:55more you do it, the more it works. So
  817. 25:57the less I teach it and the more I say
  818. 25:59get layups, it tends to work if they're
  819. 26:01sprinting from higher spacing. If
  820. 26:03they're sprinting from a quad, from a
  821. 26:05corner, from within our offense, from
  822. 26:07within what JB is asking, it tends to
  823. 26:10work and you never say stop.
  824. 26:11>> Love that. You referenced a number of
  825. 26:13environments you've been in. Obviously,
  826. 26:14you've evolved your philosophy over the
  827. 26:17years and you've messed around a lot
  828. 26:19with the CLA. So, maybe some coaches
  829. 26:21that are just figuring it out and
  830. 26:22getting into that environment a little
  831. 26:24bit. Can you share a little bit of your
  832. 26:26thoughts of how you decide what to teach
  833. 26:28explicitly, what to constrain or what
  834. 26:31allow players to discover? You said
  835. 26:34environmental, ecological, whatever it
  836. 26:36may be. So, how do you balance that and
  837. 26:38how do you figure out what to constrain
  838. 26:39versus what to allow versus what to
  839. 26:42obviously create as an explicit rule?
  840. 26:45>> Tough question. I don't know.
  841. 26:46>> That's why we're here, Steve. We're here
  842. 26:48to ask these tough questions. And
  843. 26:49>> I don't know if I have an answer. That's
  844. 26:51a tough question because I think you
  845. 26:52face the same environment, coach, where
  846. 26:53you put something together and
  847. 26:54occasionally you're like talking to your
  848. 26:56players and you're like, "Hey, man, was
  849. 26:57this clunky? Like, how do I fix this?
  850. 26:59Should I do a 7-second shot clock?
  851. 27:00Should I do a 5-second shot clock?" you
  852. 27:02just in conversation with the player
  853. 27:04sometimes it takes a couple reps to
  854. 27:06figure it out and I think that's the
  855. 27:07beauty of the NBA is in these morning
  856. 27:09workouts before a shoot around before a
  857. 27:11morning practice they don't want to go
  858. 27:14full speed at first totally understand
  859. 27:16it we're playing a lot of games we're
  860. 27:17doing a lot of things when they start to
  861. 27:19go half speed is when I'm like is this
  862. 27:22clunky should we fix like I said and
  863. 27:24then by the time you get it right
  864. 27:25they're going more or less full
  865. 27:27full-blown and we've got bodies and
  866. 27:29people out there is where I was like
  867. 27:30nice build them and we figured it out
  868. 27:32together,
  869. 27:32>> which is the fun part about coaching
  870. 27:34this way, right? There's an adaptability
  871. 27:36piece that is kind of fun and
  872. 27:37challenging for you as a coach, isn't
  873. 27:38it? To try and figure out what can make
  874. 27:40it better. Cuz sometimes a constraint
  875. 27:42simply doesn't achieve the goal that you
  876. 27:44think it's going to go. And especially
  877. 27:46at your level, I imagine some of the
  878. 27:48constraints that I've tried sometimes
  879. 27:49with some NBA coaches, they said, "Oh,
  880. 27:51that'd be too easy for a player." And
  881. 27:52that makes sense to me when they say
  882. 27:54that, like, "That's way too easy, so
  883. 27:55it's not challenging."
  884. 27:57>> Yes. I work with a guy named Will Jent.
  885. 27:58He's a really talented young guy and he
  886. 28:00gave me this one drill which basically
  887. 28:02twoon-one at the elbows with a coach in
  888. 28:04the middle and you toss it to an elbow
  889. 28:06and the guy has to use only his outside
  890. 28:09hand until he's ready to finish. So he
  891. 28:11can't put a second hand on it unless
  892. 28:13he's about to finish. So every catch,
  893. 28:15every pass, every dump off, every has to
  894. 28:17be one-handed. And I remember thinking
  895. 28:19like that doesn't totally apply to the
  896. 28:21game, but it does turn on your brain and
  897. 28:22it does create little spacing instances
  898. 28:24where twoon-one's all the time you have
  899. 28:26to be very clean with that. incredibly
  900. 28:28clean with maybe a defender on you and
  901. 28:30you have to toss it and the guy has to
  902. 28:31finish around contact and suddenly I saw
  903. 28:34the relevancy in the drill in a way that
  904. 28:35this really starts the group in a
  905. 28:37certain way and I feel like it's as
  906. 28:39quote unquote irrelevant as a threeman
  907. 28:41weave. However, guys like it, it turns
  908. 28:44on their brain and it's actually
  909. 28:45dexterity and skill-based. So, let's
  910. 28:47roll.
  911. 28:47>> So, getting comfortable with one hand
  912. 28:49type of stuff is in theory like an
  913. 28:52increase in skill too, isn't it? to be
  914. 28:54able to manipulate the game somehow a
  915. 28:57little bit faster because touching it
  916. 28:59with the other hand inevitably slows it
  917. 29:00down too.
  918. 29:02>> Yeah. So, I played for a high school
  919. 29:03coach who said, "Don't leave your feet
  920. 29:04to pass. No one-handed passes." He
  921. 29:06didn't nec He was like Bobby Knight
  922. 29:07style, like not necessarily a pick and
  923. 29:09roll guy and it was incredible.
  924. 29:10>> They're still all over the place.
  925. 29:11>> Yeah.
  926. 29:12>> Not just your coach.
  927. 29:13>> Yeah. It's incredible how much it's
  928. 29:15evolved. And I know that the helpside
  929. 29:16rules are very different at various
  930. 29:17levels. In the NBA, it's a little
  931. 29:19different. You can obviously euroep and
  932. 29:22continuations and so forth. I get the
  933. 29:24differences. However, I also felt like a
  934. 29:27little bit constrained as a player. And
  935. 29:28the more I started opening up the
  936. 29:30concept of I can do all these two ball
  937. 29:32drills, coach. Can I do this? And he'd
  938. 29:34be like, nope. So, but I think that's
  939. 29:36that's obviously like how a lot of Steve
  940. 29:37Nash and other point guards have just
  941. 29:39made their living.
  942. 29:40>> It's interesting again coaching so many
  943. 29:41diverse players that I get to coach. One
  944. 29:43of the things that I tell them is like
  945. 29:45literally like same idea this constraint
  946. 29:47you can only use one hand. And a lot of
  947. 29:49them like would inevitably come back and
  948. 29:51say, "My coach would never let me do
  949. 29:52this." And I'm like, "This is not about
  950. 29:54your coach right now. This is about you
  951. 29:56exploring your possibilities and you
  952. 29:57getting better." And that is a challenge
  953. 30:00constantly for players to be able to
  954. 30:02kind of reconcile sometimes what their
  955. 30:04coach allows versus what their team
  956. 30:06allows. And I'm imagining for the NBA,
  957. 30:09it's like ultimately you're not really
  958. 30:11stopping things because they didn't use
  959. 30:13a proper technique. Most of it relates
  960. 30:15to the decision they made with that
  961. 30:17technique. Is that a fair way to be able
  962. 30:19to look at it?
  963. 30:20>> Yes, that's really well said. Really
  964. 30:22well said. And sometimes like our drills
  965. 30:24are just yoga to weightlifting, right?
  966. 30:26Like they're not the same. I didn't say
  967. 30:28they were the same, but they're going to
  968. 30:29aid each other, right? So this drill and
  969. 30:31this one-handed concept that will be
  970. 30:33games where someone is on your arm and
  971. 30:35you have to win the arm fight. You're
  972. 30:36going to go ahead and scoop and you're
  973. 30:38going to hand a rim. We're going to say
  974. 30:39all the same things and it's going to
  975. 30:41look like this drill, but there's no way
  976. 30:43I could I could script that for you. But
  977. 30:45I'm glad it shows up once or twice a
  978. 30:47year. Fascinated. So, thinking about
  979. 30:49this and thinking about some of the
  980. 30:50players that you've coached through your
  981. 30:52time that are veterans that came up
  982. 30:54maybe very traditional in player
  983. 30:55development and then have shifted a
  984. 30:57little bit into CLA. Talk to us about
  985. 31:00some of the things that they've enjoyed
  986. 31:02and some of the things that they've
  987. 31:03struggled with in those pieces because I
  988. 31:05think this will help all coaches
  989. 31:06understand more this process that
  990. 31:08players go through.
  991. 31:10>> Yeah. So, what comes to mind, and I hope
  992. 31:12he doesn't mind me using his name, but
  993. 31:14Dennis Shruder comes to mind. And to me,
  994. 31:15I've always joked with him that he's the
  995. 31:17best point guard in the world cuz he's
  996. 31:19low-key like a pure point guard in the
  997. 31:21sense, and then he's obviously
  998. 31:22successful in world championship and
  999. 31:23Olympic settings and in the NBA and so
  1000. 31:26forth. He's learned through a lot of
  1001. 31:28unique environments and coaches and
  1002. 31:30situations. And Darko Ryakovich and I
  1003. 31:32paired up with him while in Oklahoma
  1004. 31:34City and he would do things naturally
  1005. 31:36that I'd name later. Like I think I
  1006. 31:38might have gotten hand to rim or rim is
  1007. 31:40protection from him if that makes sense.
  1008. 31:43And then when I'd ask him like who
  1009. 31:44taught him and he'd be like no one
  1010. 31:46because my coaches were so traditional
  1011. 31:48or I just had to because that's how you
  1012. 31:51guarded me. And he [snorts] was
  1013. 31:53explaining back to me a philosophy that
  1014. 31:55you and I now own and hold and can can
  1015. 31:57label and explain better. So he was a
  1016. 32:00and I've had him twice. One time in
  1017. 32:02Detroit and it was like 5 to seven years
  1018. 32:04later. Our families had kids at the same
  1019. 32:06time. like what an incredible
  1020. 32:07experience. He was an absolute joy
  1021. 32:08coaching him. So that that player comes
  1022. 32:10to mind most.
  1023. 32:11>> Yeah, it'd be fascinating definitely to
  1024. 32:12ask those questions and I've asked some
  1025. 32:14questions of NBA players before and it
  1026. 32:16is amazing kind of like in a way and I
  1027. 32:18totally get it that so much of what they
  1028. 32:20do has become automatic at the point
  1029. 32:22that you're dealing with them that they
  1030. 32:24don't really remember or understand
  1031. 32:26where some stuff evolved or came from
  1032. 32:28which makes complete sense. So it's like
  1033. 32:31hard to go back through it and say okay
  1034. 32:32this is where this came but somewhere
  1035. 32:35along the line line obviously Dennis got
  1036. 32:38a ton of freedom
  1037. 32:39>> to be himself and ultimately isn't that
  1038. 32:42the superpower of kind of this approach
  1039. 32:43is ultimately we want players to be
  1040. 32:45themselves.
  1041. 32:46>> Yeah really well said right like for the
  1042. 32:48for the guy who's not a classically
  1043. 32:50trained or form shooter but still a
  1044. 32:53great shooter. Yeah, we'll cheer the
  1045. 32:55results regardless. You mentioned like
  1046. 32:57asking players for feedback in the
  1047. 32:59player development pieces. Talk to us
  1048. 33:01about that a little bit deeper. What are
  1049. 33:03some other ways that you get their
  1050. 33:04feedback to ensure that they're feeling
  1051. 33:06comfortable and confident in what you're
  1052. 33:07doing is helping them?
  1053. 33:09>> I'm not nearly as capable as I used to
  1054. 33:10be, Chris, but I still like to guard a
  1055. 33:12little bit. I really used to like to
  1056. 33:13coach within my proximity. I had a
  1057. 33:15unique experience where I was a college
  1058. 33:18coach for seven years and you could kind
  1059. 33:19of do whatever you wanted whenever. And
  1060. 33:21then when I came into the NBA, you had
  1061. 33:22to coach within your proximity, within
  1062. 33:24whispering, within talking to people.
  1063. 33:26And some of that was just, if you don't
  1064. 33:28mind me saying, was just talking
  1065. 33:29and just being like, "I'm in shape. Are
  1066. 33:31you ready? It's the morning. Let's
  1067. 33:32roll." Like all that jokey stuff. And I
  1068. 33:35think they got a kick out of I got into
  1069. 33:36League when I was 30. So I think they
  1070. 33:38got a kick out of I was low-key older
  1071. 33:40and I had kids and I'm ready to roll in
  1072. 33:42the morning. And that stuff was fun. I
  1073. 33:44had some some names you've heard of and
  1074. 33:46Russell Westbrook was crazy energetic.
  1075. 33:48Victor Oladipo sort of turned his career
  1076. 33:49around in Oklahoma City and became an
  1077. 33:51all-star. What an incredible
  1078. 33:53environment. And then no better player
  1079. 33:54development teachers than Darko
  1080. 33:56Rayakovich, Billy Donovan, Mark Dagnal.
  1081. 33:58That was a lot of fun in that
  1082. 34:00experience. That set the groundwork. So
  1083. 34:02when I got into Phoenix and resources
  1084. 34:03were mildly different and we were a
  1085. 34:06little further along as an NBA Finals
  1086. 34:07team in that situation. We also didn't
  1087. 34:09have a G-League team. So therefore, in
  1088. 34:11my opinion, we had the highest paid
  1089. 34:12two-way players in the NBA, or excuse
  1090. 34:15me, the lowest paid roster of players in
  1091. 34:17the NBA, I should say. And those guys
  1092. 34:20were incredibly adaptable and ready to
  1093. 34:22contribute. And we used everyone cuz it
  1094. 34:24was a co year. His Wayne Wright has
  1095. 34:26turned his career into something where
  1096. 34:28he's a Euro League star. These are my
  1097. 34:29pride moments. So when you come to the
  1098. 34:31Detroit Pistons and they ask you to
  1099. 34:33create an academy setting and coach all
  1100. 34:36these coaches and things, it just was
  1101. 34:38like all those experiences stacking upon
  1102. 34:40each other that that's allowed us the
  1103. 34:42chance to try to do something special
  1104. 34:44here.
  1105. 34:44>> I love that. And obviously your passion
  1106. 34:46for coaching the coaches is awesome as
  1107. 34:48well. Something that we share. Talk to
  1108. 34:50us about this. You said academy model.
  1109. 34:52What does that mean?
  1110. 34:54>> Our G-League team is in-house and we
  1111. 34:57share an environment that matters. Also,
  1112. 34:59we're an ownership group that has a WNBA
  1113. 35:01coming down the pipeline. These are
  1114. 35:02exciting things. It's going to be all
  1115. 35:04located within the same mere city
  1116. 35:06blocks, and I'm not sure another
  1117. 35:07ownership group can match that
  1118. 35:09currently. So, whatever that takes on
  1119. 35:11the highest levels, not taking any
  1120. 35:12credit, I promise you, but whatever that
  1121. 35:14takes on the highest level to design, I
  1122. 35:16think it's an academy style setting for
  1123. 35:18guys who are like 19 years old and
  1124. 35:20you're carrying them upwards to 38 and
  1125. 35:2240 nowadays. It's incredible. Yeah, you
  1126. 35:24hear the academy model mainly in Europe
  1127. 35:26in terms of especially referencing
  1128. 35:28soccer football more than anything. So,
  1129. 35:30it's just fascinating to hear you use
  1130. 35:31that word and really what you're talking
  1131. 35:33about there's an education piece for all
  1132. 35:35coaches to be able to develop in these
  1133. 35:38ways specifically CLA way or in other
  1134. 35:42ways as well. When I talked about
  1135. 35:44coaching coaches, the thing I first
  1136. 35:45began with was like, what is our settled
  1137. 35:47terminology? And there's what JB
  1138. 35:49establishes of what he calls and then
  1139. 35:51his coverages and so forth and what he
  1140. 35:53calls his plays. And then there's an
  1141. 35:54established terminology where you check
  1142. 35:56with your head coaches such as, can I
  1143. 35:58use the phrase break the nail? Does that
  1144. 35:59make some sense to you? If I say it a
  1145. 36:01lot around you, would you ever squash
  1146. 36:02it? Is it okay? And if JB were on the
  1147. 36:06call right now, I don't know if he knows
  1148. 36:07that term, but I know our players do,
  1149. 36:09and I know we all benefit from it. And
  1150. 36:10he has allowed so much freedom to the
  1151. 36:13entire staff to do that. There are
  1152. 36:14people who are going to carry that forth
  1153. 36:16this year. I'll do it from the from the
  1154. 36:18G-League setting this year. And I think
  1155. 36:20I think that's because we all share
  1156. 36:23staff meetings and environments as I
  1157. 36:25described and quite literally like a
  1158. 36:27physical hallway.
  1159. 36:28>> It's fascinating. I had a chance to
  1160. 36:30interview JB with with an NBA role that
  1161. 36:32I had at Allstar this year and I didn't
  1162. 36:35know him. I mean, I've certainly heard
  1163. 36:37so many good things about him and I've
  1164. 36:38heard a lot about terminology from him,
  1165. 36:40but when I started talking about CLA, I
  1166. 36:43wasn't sure if he was wellversed in it.
  1167. 36:46And he absolutely blew me away with his
  1168. 36:49knowledge of it. And it made sense
  1169. 36:51because later I connected dots with the
  1170. 36:53different people that have been around
  1171. 36:54him in his time. And it's a really cool
  1172. 36:57kind of thing to be able to see how all
  1173. 36:59coaches have evolved in some way with
  1174. 37:01again just continuing to evolve and grow
  1175. 37:03the game. What are some of the areas
  1176. 37:05that have helped you do that the most?
  1177. 37:08Where have some of the areas that you've
  1178. 37:09investigated, even maybe beyond
  1179. 37:11basketball, that have helped you grow as
  1180. 37:13a coach?
  1181. 37:14>> Really good question. I'm a voracious
  1182. 37:15reader. I'm like unabashedly a nerd.
  1183. 37:18It's okay. I love stuff outside of the
  1184. 37:19game. Yeah, podcasting, writing,
  1185. 37:22listening, learning. I'm all about it in
  1186. 37:24a lot of ways. Big time into meditation.
  1187. 37:26Those things have all helped me. you try
  1188. 37:28to carry it into player relations a
  1189. 37:30little bit, but I think just even
  1190. 37:31expressing an interest in something
  1191. 37:33outside the game, even if they don't
  1192. 37:35know what it is or what it's all about,
  1193. 37:37you just show them that diversity and
  1194. 37:38you ask them what else they're into and
  1195. 37:40they open up from there. You you
  1196. 37:42referenced the playing off two feet
  1197. 37:44thing from your old coach and I know
  1198. 37:46there's tons of coaches now that feel
  1199. 37:47like Jaylen Brunson justifies playing
  1200. 37:49off of two feet all the time, but of
  1201. 37:51course he's one of the most creative
  1202. 37:52players in the world and we could never
  1203. 37:54say he plays off two feet or one foot or
  1204. 37:56anything like that. Plays off all feet.
  1205. 37:58But going a little bit deeper, I know
  1206. 38:00one of the things that you value is
  1207. 38:03getting airborne. So talk to us about
  1208. 38:05that because this old cliche about don't
  1209. 38:08leave your feet without a decision. I
  1210. 38:10don't know if that applies anymore. So,
  1211. 38:12I'm curious your thoughts.
  1212. 38:14>> Yeah, the clearest one, the clearest
  1213. 38:15example to me is a slot drive where you
  1214. 38:17go airborne. So, maybe you're by your
  1215. 38:19guy and there's a low man who helps. So,
  1216. 38:21it creates a twoon-one on the weak side
  1217. 38:23and you go airborne to decide whether to
  1218. 38:25throw to the corner or the other high
  1219. 38:26quad. And I feel like in that decision,
  1220. 38:29you're literally airborne, your eyes are
  1221. 38:31on the rim, you might be decoying the
  1222. 38:33defense by peeking at one side and
  1223. 38:35throwing to the other. I feel like
  1224. 38:36that's something we should drill over
  1225. 38:38and over whether it's scripted and say
  1226. 38:40do this or it's read this. I think
  1227. 38:43that's something that shows up in the
  1228. 38:44game an awful lot nowadays.
  1229. 38:46>> I've seen it a few times from some
  1230. 38:47different NBA coaches as well which I've
  1231. 38:49adapted is that concept of like going
  1232. 38:52one dribble into that airborne. So we're
  1233. 38:54not spending all the time on all the
  1234. 38:56other stuff. They're just going that one
  1235. 38:58dribble into airborne and it starts live
  1236. 39:00from there. I'm not sure if you use
  1237. 39:01stuff like that, but I'm just sharing
  1238. 39:02that with coaches because it's a a great
  1239. 39:04way to be able to get players more
  1240. 39:06adaptable in those situations.
  1241. 39:08>> Yeah. So, sometimes occasionally I
  1242. 39:10simply roll the ball out and the way
  1243. 39:11you're able to take that first bounce,
  1244. 39:13you have your gather step, you have all
  1245. 39:15kinds of extras and get airborne and
  1246. 39:18just the amount of like you some of
  1247. 39:19these athletes can cover 25 ft in that
  1248. 39:22spacing, you know what I mean? It's
  1249. 39:23absolutely incredible. So, reminding
  1250. 39:25them of that, making them comfortable
  1251. 39:26with that, making them alert that's
  1252. 39:28available to them. And then the next
  1253. 39:30read on the next layer is like maybe a
  1254. 39:32second dribble after that because you
  1255. 39:34might want to come to Jaylen Brunson's
  1256. 39:35two feet because that is within your
  1257. 39:37game because you are capable. But
  1258. 39:39usually it might be because you might
  1259. 39:41have gotten to the other side of the rim
  1260. 39:43like a Steve Nash underneath. You're
  1261. 39:45doing the lacrosse play behind the
  1262. 39:46basket type situation. Like I'm already
  1263. 39:49like my mind is going on the how else do
  1264. 39:51we drill this and layer these on top of
  1265. 39:53each other.
  1266. 39:54>> I love that. That's what the fun of this
  1267. 39:55is. I referenced that before is like
  1268. 39:57trying to figure out how to make it
  1269. 39:59challenging but also representative of
  1270. 40:01the game situation and then when they
  1271. 40:03leave their feet what you'll have some
  1272. 40:05coaches say is helpside defenders in
  1273. 40:07different locations. Are they sometimes
  1274. 40:09stationary? Are they able to move? Are
  1275. 40:11there different constraints that you
  1276. 40:13give them in terms of understanding how
  1277. 40:15to place kind of optimal demands on the
  1278. 40:17player?
  1279. 40:17>> Yeah. Yeah. Said I think we sum it up at
  1280. 40:20some point by just telling the guy who's
  1281. 40:21got a good rim feel like mix it up. And
  1282. 40:24I I don't know if that's the perfect
  1283. 40:25answer, but when they do understand what
  1284. 40:27you're asking, it does create all the
  1285. 40:28reads you're looking for.
  1286. 40:30>> Yeah. And with those coaches, obviously
  1287. 40:31they're educated about constraints and
  1288. 40:33that approach, but generally like if we
  1289. 40:36want to shape offense, we constrain the
  1290. 40:37defense and then the offense doesn't
  1291. 40:40know and they have to figure it out type
  1292. 40:41of thing. What are some different
  1293. 40:42constraints because I don't know if we
  1294. 40:44talk about this enough in this whole
  1295. 40:45scope. What are some different
  1296. 40:46constraints we can give defenders that
  1297. 40:48can help shape offense?
  1298. 40:50>> My favorite one is just I'm going to
  1299. 40:51fail you. Like how about that? Let's
  1300. 40:53start.
  1301. 40:54>> Yeah. My favorite one is like I'm gonna
  1302. 40:56foul you. Like I'm a hack. I can't keep
  1303. 40:57up with you. So this is how it's gonna
  1304. 40:58go. And I think
  1305. 41:00>> play through it and figure it out.
  1306. 41:02>> Correct. Yeah.
  1307. 41:03>> Correct. Yeah. Win the arm fight, get to
  1308. 41:05the free throw line. I learned a lot
  1309. 41:06from SGA about that stuff. Like that was
  1310. 41:08obviously a design science and some of
  1311. 41:10that came from Dennis Shruder and it
  1312. 41:12overlapped at the same time. A year
  1313. 41:14later it was Chris Paul and now if Kade
  1314. 41:16Cunningham ever benefits because I've
  1315. 41:18coached other coaches in that, like
  1316. 41:20that's like my career aspiration. Like
  1317. 41:21that's really what it's about. It
  1318. 41:23doesn't have to be me and I take no
  1319. 41:24credit. But stack it all together.
  1320. 41:26>> It also kind of creates because I mean
  1321. 41:28there's no way you can represent an NBA
  1322. 41:30defender as you referenced at this
  1323. 41:31point. Correct. So it does reference the
  1324. 41:33fact that the way I can make it harder
  1325. 41:35is you're going to get fouled.
  1326. 41:36>> Correct. Yeah. I think that's the safest
  1327. 41:38one, the easiest one. Obviously there's
  1328. 41:39coverage solutions. There's there are
  1329. 41:41just various coverages you might quickly
  1330. 41:43huddle. I do also occasionally when the
  1331. 41:46garden the big don't know what the other
  1332. 41:47coverage is going to be. Occasionally I
  1333. 41:50tell them like big do whatever you want
  1334. 41:52guard you don't get a call and then I'll
  1335. 41:54tell the screener set it either side and
  1336. 41:56that's like the truest most random high
  1337. 41:58pick and roll situation and out of that
  1338. 42:00you create a lot of messy stuff that
  1339. 42:03isn't a perfect rep of your defense so
  1340. 42:05maybe not asking your players to quote
  1341. 42:07unquote mess up your defense like that
  1342. 42:09but asking the coaches too creates the
  1343. 42:11read and
  1344. 42:12>> I mean that's the advantage of having
  1345. 42:13your coaches because they don't have to
  1346. 42:14actually play your defense in a game but
  1347. 42:16that's an awesome one that's a really
  1348. 42:18curious one Just thinking about that a
  1349. 42:20little bit deeper and that does create
  1350. 42:22such variability for the player
  1351. 42:24defending the ball, doesn't it? In terms
  1352. 42:26of they got to figure it out on the fly
  1353. 42:27and they could do the wrong thing quite
  1354. 42:29often. And you referenced this like
  1355. 42:31learning from Schroeder a little bit
  1356. 42:33like it is amazing how players do reveal
  1357. 42:36things to us that maybe we haven't
  1358. 42:37thought about until they actually do it.
  1359. 42:39And you kind of have a lab with your
  1360. 42:41coaches to be able to do that as well a
  1361. 42:43little bit, right?
  1362. 42:44>> Yeah. Yeah. Really well said. I learned
  1363. 42:46so much from just observing these guys.
  1364. 42:48And a younger me might have been a
  1365. 42:50little insecure with how quiet I am in
  1366. 42:52the gym at times. Like there's there's a
  1367. 42:54lot of moments where I'm really super
  1368. 42:56excited to see four courts going and
  1369. 42:58then hop into rebound. And a younger me
  1370. 43:01might have been like, I'm not running
  1371. 43:02things. I'm not out there. No one sees
  1372. 43:04me. I think it's really good when you've
  1373. 43:06enacted like 10, 12 people because we
  1374. 43:09have those resources. So scale it down
  1375. 43:11to whatever it might be. Even if it's
  1376. 43:13two hoops and you stand in the middle
  1377. 43:15and you've got players out there as
  1378. 43:17well, when the environment is really
  1379. 43:19functioning and humming and sometimes
  1380. 43:21you might throw music on and do other
  1381. 43:23things to continue to mess with the
  1382. 43:24environment or have it feel good, but
  1383. 43:26when not a lot is being said and
  1384. 43:29everything is just like in action. Those
  1385. 43:31are like the the real like moments where
  1386. 43:32like this we're hitting, man. This is
  1387. 43:34good.
  1388. 43:34>> I'm glad you said that. That is one of
  1389. 43:36the challenges in mentoring so many
  1390. 43:38coaches in this approach that they feel
  1391. 43:40like they're not coaching. And I remind
  1392. 43:42them that you actually did all the hard
  1393. 43:44work by creating the environment in the
  1394. 43:46first place. But talk to us about maybe
  1395. 43:48some of the other things that kind of
  1396. 43:50have you've grown in this approach over
  1397. 43:52the years that maybe at first were a
  1398. 43:53little uncomfortable like that and maybe
  1399. 43:56are there some other things that can
  1400. 43:58help coaches understand?
  1401. 43:59>> Yeah. So my first year in Tulsa, I
  1402. 44:01worked for Darko Rayakovich, who's the
  1403. 44:03head coach of Toronto now. And he was
  1404. 44:05pretty classically trained by European
  1405. 44:07coaches and he's got that Eastern
  1406. 44:09European honesty, man. And he hit me a
  1407. 44:12couple times early. Like the drill
  1408. 44:13design, it was off. You didn't think
  1409. 44:15about reps. Too many guys are standing.
  1410. 44:18Whatever the critique was, he was very
  1411. 44:20harsh and in a great way. And it changed
  1412. 44:22my entire career in some ways because
  1413. 44:24there's a medical component. There's, as
  1414. 44:27they say, like a load component to what
  1415. 44:30we're doing. There's all kinds of things
  1416. 44:32to think about. And taking all things
  1417. 44:34into consideration and feeling like
  1418. 44:36you're achieving a lot at once was when
  1419. 44:38I was like two or three cycles or
  1420. 44:40seasons into the NBA being like, I think
  1421. 44:42I'm hitting on all of what everyone's
  1422. 44:44asking now and my players are getting
  1423. 44:46better. Those were the moments where I
  1424. 44:48was like, all right, this is really is
  1425. 44:49really starting to stick.
  1426. 44:51>> Steve, this is awesome. I've really
  1427. 44:52enjoyed this and we can geek out. We're
  1428. 44:54both geeks on this stuff, but man, you
  1429. 44:56you reference this to me offline, but
  1430. 44:58you've been a part of every place you've
  1431. 45:00been, the coaching staff has been coach
  1432. 45:02of the year, and you've got a chance to
  1433. 45:03coach in all-star games. Talk to us
  1434. 45:06about that experience of being around
  1435. 45:08elite staffs and then getting this
  1436. 45:09intimate moment around some of these
  1437. 45:11elite players where when you're just
  1438. 45:13competing against them, you might not
  1439. 45:14get to observe them in the same way.
  1440. 45:16>> Yeah. 20 had an opportunity to do it in
  1441. 45:19Phoenix, which was the 75th anniversary
  1442. 45:21of the NBA. That was an absolutely
  1443. 45:23incredible who's who of the legends of
  1444. 45:26the game who were just in the
  1445. 45:27environment in the building. They still
  1446. 45:29were doing the team LeBron, team KD,
  1447. 45:31pick your own team type situation. And
  1448. 45:34we coached team LeBron in Cleveland with
  1449. 45:37Luca and Jokic and all kinds of guys on
  1450. 45:39the team. And that was absolutely the
  1451. 45:41most humbling experience to be able to
  1452. 45:43observe them because obviously you're
  1453. 45:44not coaching very hard in that
  1454. 45:45environment, but you're observing their
  1455. 45:47their habits and their experiences and
  1456. 45:48the way they carry themselves. And one
  1457. 45:51of the most fulfilling moments of my
  1458. 45:53career too was to observe Chris Paul
  1459. 45:56drawing an atto for the rest of his
  1460. 45:57teammates. And to see just like the rest
  1461. 46:00of us, he tends to at some time. And he
  1462. 46:03did an incredible job. But I saw the
  1463. 46:05nerves in him too as he looked around
  1464. 46:07and saw other Hall of Famers just like
  1465. 46:09himself. And I thought to myself, I'm
  1466. 46:11gonna have a little bit of extra
  1467. 46:12confidence when I try to coach Chris
  1468. 46:13because these moments are stressinducing
  1469. 46:15and he's just like me. And that was
  1470. 46:18incredibly fortifying. It's okay to be
  1471. 46:20vulnerable and keep trying. And to be
  1472. 46:23able to do it four years later in 2026
  1473. 46:25for Detroit. Again, another humbling
  1474. 46:27experience in the city of Los Angeles
  1475. 46:30with all those eyes with a whole new
  1476. 46:32generation of guys there with a couple
  1477. 46:33first time allstars that you helped
  1478. 46:35build to that point. Absolutely all
  1479. 46:38inspiring. It was incredible.
  1480. 46:39>> Ah, it's a great story and just shows
  1481. 46:40you that these guys are humans, right?
  1482. 46:43They're humans. They have the same
  1483. 46:45emotions we go through, the ups and
  1484. 46:46downs, the everything that goes with it.
  1485. 46:48And that's just tremendous to be able to
  1486. 46:50think about that in that way.
  1487. 46:52>> Yeah.
  1488. 46:53>> So, you've been a head coach in summer
  1489. 46:55league, you're going to be a head coach
  1490. 46:56in the G- League. The natural
  1491. 46:58progression then is to potentially be a
  1492. 47:00head coach at the NBA level. Talk to us
  1493. 47:02about that career progression for you to
  1494. 47:04get to this point where again, you're
  1495. 47:06thinking about it. Whether it happens or
  1496. 47:08not, it's a possibility. That's pretty
  1497. 47:10cool.
  1498. 47:10>> Yeah. Thank you, Chris. I just want to
  1499. 47:12stay in it, man. I just want to stay in
  1500. 47:13it and stack years, right? There's
  1501. 47:15there's a lot of people who ask how many
  1502. 47:16years you've been in it. I'm not sure
  1503. 47:17anyone ever really asks, "Were you more
  1504. 47:19fulfilled in year three than year 7
  1505. 47:21versus year 10." That's your own story
  1506. 47:23line. The real story line is I'm 14
  1507. 47:26years in with three teams and someone's
  1508. 47:28given me an opportunity to be a head
  1509. 47:29coach. Whether it's for 50 games this
  1510. 47:32year or it's 100 games or it's 250 games
  1511. 47:34like someone like Mark Dagnald who's
  1512. 47:36turned it into being an NBA head coach.
  1513. 47:38I've observed all of it. I don't know
  1514. 47:40what's next for me. I'm super grateful
  1515. 47:42that no matter what, left, up or down,
  1516. 47:44coming from a head coaching seed, even
  1517. 47:46if that's being a bigger fish in a
  1518. 47:47smaller pond, what's next for me is
  1519. 47:49really exciting and I'm eternally
  1520. 47:50grateful.
  1521. 47:51>> It's so cool to think that when I met
  1522. 47:53you, Mark was the G-League head coach
  1523. 47:56>> and I got to spend some time watching
  1524. 47:57him run practice and it's just an
  1525. 48:00amazing how kind of the career
  1526. 48:02trajectories and you just never know.
  1527. 48:04And I love how you said it, just stack
  1528. 48:05yours, stay in it, and keep going. And
  1529. 48:07we can't wait to watch your team play
  1530. 48:09this year. We can say that now. And what
  1531. 48:11an incredible experience to have you
  1532. 48:13share the game with us. Thanks so much,
  1533. 48:14Steve.
  1534. 48:15>> And Chris, I need to thank you in
  1535. 48:16reverse, man. I'm a big- time listener,
  1536. 48:17long time long time admirer, man. You've
  1537. 48:19done an incredible job. I obviously knew
  1538. 48:21you from afar when you visited Oklahoma
  1539. 48:23City. So, thank you for the opportunity.
  1540. 48:24It's really cool.
  1541. 48:25>> Appreciate it. Thank you.

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