Steve Scalzi on his NBA Coaching Methods and Constraints — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00Steve, welcome to the Basketball
- 0:02Podcast.
- 0:03>> Thanks, Chris. Appreciate the
- 0:04opportunity, man.
- 0:05>> Fun to talk to you. What a summer.
- 0:07Really, when you think about it, you got
- 0:09a chance to do just about everything.
- 0:10Run the pre-draft workouts, coach summer
- 0:12league team, and now moving into the
- 0:14fall, get a chance to be head coach of
- 0:16the Motor City G-League team. So, pretty
- 0:19exciting.
- 0:20>> Yeah, thank you, Chris. To be clear, the
- 0:21G-League group did an incredible job
- 0:23running our draft workouts. and we were
- 0:25in the NBA playoffs and not long after
- 0:27that I was given the chance to be the
- 0:28summer league head coach and the chance
- 0:31to do that and wrap that up as being the
- 0:33G-League head coach for Motor City. I'm
- 0:35entirely grateful. It's a really
- 0:37exciting opportunity.
- 0:38>> You probably had so many ideas in your
- 0:40mind for all these years and now you get
- 0:42a chance to try a few of them and apply
- 0:44them as well. And how is that for you to
- 0:46be able to window down those ideas to
- 0:47the ones you could actually use?
- 0:49>> You want to fit in within the larger
- 0:50program, right? Like JB Baker staff does
- 0:52an incredible job. Trejan Langden sets
- 0:54the pace for the place and chooses the
- 0:56players and I fall into his system and
- 0:58JB is the best communicator I've ever
- 0:59worked for. He makes it abundantly clear
- 1:01what the role and the responsibility is
- 1:03and what you're supposed to do as a
- 1:04coach and I think he makes it equally as
- 1:06clear for his players. So with that
- 1:08being the case trying to smooth into
- 1:09that I feel like I have a nice set of
- 1:11marching orders and then there'll
- 1:13probably be moments Chris Noblesville
- 1:15and overtime where you try an idea but
- 1:17for the most part we want to mirror the
- 1:18big club.
- 1:19>> Absolutely. And so I got a few texts
- 1:22this summer about you and we hadn't done
- 1:24the podcast yet, but we've been talking
- 1:26about it and it was pretty exciting to
- 1:27see all these texts come in after a lot
- 1:29of people saw you speak at coaching you
- 1:32and people kept texting me saying you
- 1:34got to have this guy on and I said
- 1:36ironically he's coming on at some point
- 1:38if we can make it work. Congrats on that
- 1:39and what a cool experience and I'm sure
- 1:41you got a lot of great feedback too.
- 1:43>> Yeah, thank you. That was very cool.
- 1:44That was a truly unique experience. I
- 1:46always credit Brendan sir with one of
- 1:48those guys who taught me how to coach if
- 1:49you will from afar. Kevin Eastman was in
- 1:51Boston when I was there as an assistant
- 1:53coach at Northeastern University. I was
- 1:55ingrained in the Northeast and New
- 1:57England hoop scene and later on when I
- 2:00went to the NBA I just kind of continued
- 2:02to follow their progress. Now there are
- 2:04many guys who I've worked with who've
- 2:06over overlapped with that program and
- 2:08the chance to speak at that that was
- 2:10truly unique. It was pretty awesome. I I
- 2:11probably bought the DVDs 15 years ago.
- 2:13>> Very cool. full circle and Brennan's a
- 2:16great guy and awesome what him and Zach
- 2:17have built there with coaching you just
- 2:19tremendous. So I'm going to ask you a
- 2:20few things that came up from the
- 2:22presentation that I think would be add
- 2:23value to all of our listeners and one of
- 2:25them is the term shotline. Can you talk
- 2:27to us about the term shotline?
- 2:29>> Yeah, a million years ago working with a
- 2:31guy like Kevin Durant, I noticed that he
- 2:33would do this drill and I think he might
- 2:34have adapted it from Steve Nash, Adam
- 2:37Harrington. There's a lot of other great
- 2:38coaches before me. didn't create it, but
- 2:40it's more or less you just touch the
- 2:41floor with the ball and the touch the
- 2:44floor creates a natural shot line that
- 2:46sort of connects your kinetic chain up
- 2:48towards the hoop. And I've just always
- 2:51preferred that over form shooting and
- 2:52anything that's very stationary.
- 2:54>> We can I think most coaches can probably
- 2:56visual visualize it. If not, you can
- 2:57search it. I've seen it many times. And
- 2:59it's just curious to hear the term
- 3:01connect to that. And you mentioned
- 3:02kinetic chain. So just explain that to
- 3:04coaches that don't know what kinetic
- 3:05chain is.
- 3:06>> Golly, I wish I could. I'm not an
- 3:08expert. I'm not an expert. I just know
- 3:10the flow. And we use that term a lot.
- 3:12The flow of look, if you're on the wing
- 3:14and you're in transition and you catch
- 3:16and shoot and you feel like that shot's
- 3:18about to go in, you feel a certain flow.
- 3:21And I feel like that is when your
- 3:23kinetic chain is at your best. So
- 3:25therefore, when you're taking flow
- 3:28warm-ups where you touch the floor,
- 3:29where you're taking mid-range shots,
- 3:31where we're just practicing the flow of
- 3:34what this looks like, almost like it's
- 3:36batting practice and then building that
- 3:37out to catch and shoot three. To me,
- 3:39they're all the same. I think off the
- 3:41dribble, you can also access and find
- 3:43the same flow. And it it resembles
- 3:46connecting the same kinetic chain as the
- 3:48touch the floor drill.
- 3:49>> Yeah, you nailed it there. But it just
- 3:51means of all of our body is
- 3:52interconnected. It's not their muscles
- 3:54aren't separate from our bones, from our
- 3:56fascia. It all works together in this
- 3:58flow. And that's definitely a big part
- 4:00of it. Now, I've said it a few times on
- 4:02this podcast. One of the main questions
- 4:04to ask someone to be able to feel this
- 4:06kinetic chain is how does it feel? It
- 4:08shouldn't feel effortless. I assume that
- 4:10connects to what you're talking about.
- 4:12>> Yeah. I say finish high. I say this
- 4:14should be effortless. Hand to rim, touch
- 4:16a net, things of that nature that are
- 4:18visual cues that are also physical or
- 4:21maybe kinetic cues. of course our
- 4:23knowledge of these differential learning
- 4:24type of shooting techniques that again a
- 4:27lot of people pioneered long before we
- 4:29really understood what they were and
- 4:30kind of the biomechanics and the science
- 4:32behind it. But do you use these at the
- 4:35beginning of a workout? Is that
- 4:36primarily where you use them or where do
- 4:38you integrate these type of shot type of
- 4:40challenges?
- 4:41>> At the start of a workout just kind of
- 4:42while you're in conversation, right?
- 4:44Touch the floor with it. Touch it twice.
- 4:46A lot of times I tell players send it to
- 4:48the moon. Just shoot it to the sky. I
- 4:49don't care if it makes or not. you're
- 4:51physically warming up the experience of
- 4:53touching, flowing, shooting, sending.
- 4:56And I think people become result-based.
- 4:58And you don't have to be until you start
- 5:01to kind of actually access your body.
- 5:03And some of that involves I'll throw it
- 5:05to your left hand, bring it back to your
- 5:08shot line, I'll throw it to your right
- 5:10hand, bring it back to your shot line.
- 5:12In the same sense, we'll warm up off the
- 5:14dribble to your shot line. And then the
- 5:17game calls for what it calls for, right?
- 5:19There's a million moves, a bunch of
- 5:20physicality, and all of a sudden, this
- 5:22might be your shot line. And as you
- 5:25might know from where I started with the
- 5:27Kevin Durant concept is Kevin shoots a
- 5:29little bit like this. And when he does
- 5:31his shot line is different from other
- 5:32athletes, accessing yours and finding
- 5:35yours, that can be part of conversation
- 5:36just as warm-ups as we described.
- 5:38>> Very cool. And really, it's an adaptable
- 5:40shot line. It's not a repeatable shot
- 5:42line in a sense, right?
- 5:43>> Um, I think it's individual. That's well
- 5:45said. Yeah. It's probably uniquely to
- 5:47you a little bit. Sure. And I'm I'm
- 5:49fortunate, right? We're at a high level
- 5:51of the game where I don't have to
- 5:52necessarily teach you the most basic.
- 5:54And if it's pretty clean up top, then I
- 5:56just think to myself about like, how do
- 5:58I correct your flow into it?
- 6:01>> Very interesting. So getting into those
- 6:03kind of micro details is really what
- 6:06you're talking about, right? You don't
- 6:07have to do the macro. You're not
- 6:08starting from the beginning of the shot.
- 6:10They've already got a shot and then
- 6:12within that you're trying to refine it
- 6:13in some way or make it more efficient or
- 6:15more effective.
- 6:16>> Yeah. I like to introduce it to NBA
- 6:18players as I'm not changing your shot.
- 6:20I'm not changing anything other than
- 6:22accessing when you feel best about your
- 6:23shot. Everyone can relate to that
- 6:25concept that I described to you. You're
- 6:27flowing down the wing. All of a sudden,
- 6:28the ball flows to you. The shot goes up.
- 6:30You're almost like Steph Curry. You're
- 6:32turning around before it goes in.
- 6:33Everyone knows that feeling. How do we
- 6:35access that for five for five from
- 6:37mid-range? And not because I expect you
- 6:40to take that in the game, but because
- 6:42that is the physical T-ball batting
- 6:44practice experience of hitting home runs
- 6:46later.
- 6:47>> I love it. I love talking to people like
- 6:48you because you've had to learn how to
- 6:49phrase it in a way that doesn't make the
- 6:51athlete feel like they're doing
- 6:53something wrong. It's just that they can
- 6:55do something better potentially. So try
- 6:57it and see if it works, right?
- 6:59>> Yeah. Sure. Yeah.
- 7:00>> Yeah. It's a lot of fun to be able to
- 7:02kind of phrase things that way. For
- 7:04sure. So thinking about it, you may not
- 7:07know this, but Pete Krill used to say if
- 7:09you could shoot threes, you could shoot
- 7:10from anywhere.
- 7:12>> And to a certain extent, they shot
- 7:13layups and threes in practice because he
- 7:15felt that would take care of everything
- 7:17else. And I've heard you say everything
- 7:19is a catch and shoot three, even the
- 7:21mid-range. Can you explain that to us?
- 7:23>> Yes. There was one time I saw an
- 7:25interview with Steve Kerr and he talked
- 7:27about the year that they moved the NBA
- 7:29line in was one of the first years that
- 7:31he really shot it well. They moved the
- 7:32NBA line into 22 feet all around in the
- 7:35mid 90s and then they moved it back to
- 7:37239 and he talked about how later when
- 7:39they moved it back he continued to
- 7:41practice at the 22 foot range feeling
- 7:44like adrenaline would take over in the
- 7:46game. So there are situations where I'd
- 7:49like you to go through the physical flow
- 7:52of what it feels like and if you can go
- 7:55five for five from five spots. I know
- 7:57that's not the most creative player
- 7:59development design, but if you can do
- 8:00that, please go 25 or 25 cuz I've seen
- 8:02what that looks like. And if you're
- 8:04saying, "I'll do it later." No, do it
- 8:05now. And what is that like for you? And
- 8:08how does that physically feel for you?
- 8:09And can you access that so that we can
- 8:11go 22 out of 25 from five spots around
- 8:14the three? Cuz that's what really good
- 8:16shooters I've been around can do. So
- 8:18there is no later. There is the find it
- 8:20now and do it now. And they, in my
- 8:23opinion, they respond to that. But I
- 8:24also think there's, like I said,
- 8:26physical cues or warm-ups that create
- 8:28that.
- 8:28>> I love this. Love this conversation. And
- 8:30I understand it's not sexy to talk about
- 8:32doing repetitive shots from spots. But
- 8:34look, I'm with you. There's not one way.
- 8:36And what is the value of that for a
- 8:39player? Because I do feel there's a
- 8:41value for them, even though I know
- 8:42you're well versed in CLA and all the
- 8:44different things that you do.
- 8:45>> Comfort, consistency, repeatability,
- 8:48those things matter in any job, in any
- 8:50profession. even when you know that
- 8:53isn't exactly the realest rep. Like the
- 8:56players will tell you there's probably
- 8:58equivalents in other professions.
- 9:00Everyone needs it to an extent. It's not
- 9:02a waste of our time. In my opinion, it's
- 9:04two to three minutes of your time. What
- 9:06does it really take? And as long as
- 9:07there's a little bit of a system to it
- 9:09or a physical experience to it that's
- 9:11recreatable, I appreciate it to be
- 9:13honest.
- 9:13>> Me as well. And it's not the solution,
- 9:15it's part of the solution for sure. And
- 9:17and I experienced it all the time with
- 9:19young players is as much as I make it
- 9:21random and variable, sometimes I got to
- 9:23make it really block for them to remind
- 9:24them that wait, you can really shoot,
- 9:27it's just that sometimes when you make
- 9:28it so CLA based or random and variable,
- 9:31they're going to miss more. And that's
- 9:33hard sometimes for a player from a
- 9:34psychology perspective, I feel.
- 9:36>> Yeah. Very well said. So, when you're
- 9:39working with players to build their
- 9:41confidence in their shot, what are some
- 9:44of the other areas other than seeing the
- 9:46ball go in, which is again the cliche,
- 9:48what are some other ways that you can
- 9:49help a player understand that they're
- 9:50improving and that they should be
- 9:52confident in their shot?
- 9:53>> Good question. I think part of it is
- 9:56your the spacing of your offense as
- 9:57well, like where do you belong? Where
- 10:00will you be? And then are you in the
- 10:02right spot? And then from there, do you
- 10:05know when to go? If you get into the
- 10:07right spot, as simple as as it sounds,
- 10:09say you're playing from the corner, you
- 10:11have to literally scrape the sideline,
- 10:13sprint to the corner. When you get
- 10:14there, your feet are set, the ball flows
- 10:16to you. That was a no when to go moment.
- 10:18You should have shot that. And I can
- 10:20show you that on film. And that was the
- 10:21flow moment. That's our drill. Don't
- 10:23mess it up. But if you casually jog
- 10:25there, you're not ready for it. It So
- 10:28for me, like the know when to go moment
- 10:30is really important. So you can show
- 10:32that on film, you can create that in
- 10:34drills, and then you can create that
- 10:35environmentally. I think that's like the
- 10:37three layers to these are the spots or
- 10:39the environments where that's your
- 10:41moment, kiddo. Like when they see that
- 10:43and they get excited by it and they know
- 10:45what to do with it, they can critique
- 10:46themselves at times, too.
- 10:48>> Yeah, I love that. In a way, some of
- 10:49those things remove decision from a
- 10:52player and instill confidence in them to
- 10:54say, "This is your spot. This is your
- 10:56shot. Shoot this."
- 10:57>> Yeah, exactly that.
- 10:59>> So, your handto rim concept, can you
- 11:01explain that a little bit deeper for us?
- 11:03Yeah, I thought it was just a cue for
- 11:05players when they're finishing that
- 11:07creates full extension that creates
- 11:10creativity that if you're trying to get
- 11:12your hand to the rim and then obviously
- 11:13there's a defender there or there's
- 11:15another handto- rim option. There is
- 11:17hand to rim until you now have convinced
- 11:20the defense that you're ready to finish
- 11:22and now passes are available. For me
- 11:24even I think it's the full ex extension
- 11:26of when you touch the floor with it,
- 11:28you're hand to rim, you're all the way
- 11:30there. I think there's been other
- 11:31versions of it historically. I think
- 11:32it's just been the one that I've focused
- 11:34on latest. And I think there's like a
- 11:35stretch your arm, spread your fingers
- 11:37aspect to whatever queue you want, but
- 11:39handto rim is all-encompassing for me.
- 11:41>> It's a great one because it's an
- 11:42external cue in the sense that it just
- 11:44gives them a reference point in terms of
- 11:46that. I've said extend the ladder before
- 11:48as well in terms of that and just giving
- 11:50them a visual and a reference point
- 11:51outside their body so they're not so
- 11:53attuned to their body and thinking
- 11:56technique in terms of that because again
- 11:58ultimately it's an outcome that you're
- 12:00trying to achieve. And no, I was going
- 12:02to say Chris, it also focuses quite
- 12:04literally eyes on the rim. Like how
- 12:05often do we go to finish and it's like
- 12:07or like just go believe it, show it, and
- 12:10then pass late. We'll drill that. And
- 12:12that's really what you're trying to
- 12:13create is that comfort of that and then
- 12:16exit low and get as as far out of the
- 12:18way as you can.
- 12:19>> We actually with one of the programs,
- 12:21youth programs I worked with, we filmed
- 12:23from the baseline during a game. So,
- 12:24anytime someone went in for a layup, we
- 12:26filmed to to actually prove that point
- 12:29about how many times people take their
- 12:31eyes off the rim as they're shooting a
- 12:33layup. Correct.
- 12:34>> And it's fascinating. It it is a
- 12:35probably one of the most common reasons
- 12:37I feel why players miss layups at the
- 12:39youth level especially. So,
- 12:41>> you're given context to that, which is
- 12:43absolutely great. So, where does the
- 12:45mid-range fit into the game nowadays in
- 12:47your mind, whether it's player
- 12:48development or team development?
- 12:50>> Look, Max players make mid-range shots
- 12:53late game. mid-range might be what the
- 12:55game calls for. It is not something that
- 12:57is no longer part of our game. Those are
- 12:59just antiquated thoughts. Seth partner
- 13:02had the mid-range theory. Like in some
- 13:04ways, the mid-range is its is in its
- 13:07heyday in some ways that the right
- 13:09players are taking those. In my opinion,
- 13:12I think it's very valuable so that you
- 13:13have the adrenaline driven threes later
- 13:15in the game.
- 13:16>> Absolutely. a lot of different ways to
- 13:18be able to get there in terms of those
- 13:21things. But generally, again, at your
- 13:22level, you're just focused on the best
- 13:24player, shooting them. Are you working
- 13:26on them in your player development
- 13:28workouts?
- 13:29>> Yeah, absolutely. And like I said, like
- 13:30I have no problem with the five spot
- 13:32mid-range. I know that's like this
- 13:34hallmark of lack of creativity, but on
- 13:36the flip side, I think players want to
- 13:37do that. The players come into the gym.
- 13:39That's just my conversation piece. I
- 13:40haven't started my workout. So if a
- 13:42coach or someone else from afar is
- 13:44judging that as not valuable, the player
- 13:46is judging it as valuable to an extent.
- 13:48I do not think that's the end all beall.
- 13:50I understand how to create environmental
- 13:53changes from there so that the player is
- 13:55truly tested in things that he'd face in
- 13:56the game. But quite literally it's like
- 13:59touching your toes. Like you just got to
- 14:00do it before you start your yoga
- 14:02sometimes. Like it's not the actual
- 14:04practice. It is just what you're doing
- 14:06to get ready for practice. I loved
- 14:08learning so many of your phrasing and
- 14:10your terminology for some of these
- 14:12things. And another one was rim as
- 14:14protection. Talk to us about that since
- 14:15we're on finishing and we're talking
- 14:17about finishing.
- 14:18>> Yeah. So rim is protection is as simple
- 14:19as if you're into the deep paint, if
- 14:21you're playing in deep water and you're
- 14:22really kind of comfortable with using
- 14:24the other side of the rim or playing
- 14:26underneath the rim, things of that
- 14:28nature. I feel like those are the best
- 14:29passing angles that really open up.
- 14:31Cutters who follow the drive tend to
- 14:34touch the paint by the time you're
- 14:36airborne. Things of that nature. It's as
- 14:38simple as can't goend, can't stick your
- 14:39hand through the rim. If I put it on the
- 14:41other side of the rim and you're
- 14:42guarding me, then maybe just maybe I've
- 14:44used the rim as protection against your
- 14:46shot contest.
- 14:47>> I think it's pretty consistent. Like
- 14:48everyone from youth level on up trying
- 14:51to get their players better and more
- 14:52consistent and probably more creative at
- 14:54finishing at the So, can you share some
- 14:56of the different constraints that you
- 14:57use to be able to help develop finishing
- 14:59at the rim?
- 15:00>> There's a buildup of just onehanded,
- 15:03can't put a second hand on it. There's
- 15:06mild level of defense and then of course
- 15:08there's live defense. There's multiple
- 15:09defenders and then there's just absolute
- 15:11chaos, right? So there's three or four
- 15:13layers of all of that. We like all of
- 15:14it. And then of course there's like full
- 15:17speed out of breath. Can't ask NBA
- 15:19players to do this all the time. But
- 15:21when there's like we are running, we are
- 15:23sprinting, there's chaos, there's
- 15:25multiple defenders, we have all the
- 15:26bodies out there, that's the absolute
- 15:28best true rep for like an in-game
- 15:30finish.
- 15:30>> How are you creating the chaos? Is it
- 15:32multiple coaches on the floor or what
- 15:34creates the chaos in the end world?
- 15:36>> I'd love to. We're blessed by a lot of
- 15:38player development bodies. As the
- 15:39director of player development, one of
- 15:41the things that I did for a minute there
- 15:42was collaborate with Tan and JB and hire
- 15:44the best 24 year olds we could find and
- 15:47they've played all over the world. They
- 15:48played in the Ivy League. They've played
- 15:50in the Big 10. They're legit. They're
- 15:51great. They're young coaches who I love
- 15:54coaching coaches. And now these people
- 15:56are going to be on the G-League staff.
- 15:57They killed it on the summer league
- 15:58staff. Those are the guys that we're
- 16:00blessed with. The other version of that
- 16:02in some ways at any other level in my
- 16:04opinion is players. And I think there is
- 16:07a version of asking players like, "Hey
- 16:09man, like just 50% defense. Just be out
- 16:12there. Give them something to read. Like
- 16:13this is not about you versus him." And I
- 16:15think when you describe it as such, they
- 16:17get low-key competitive. And if you ask
- 16:19them to go 50%, they tend to turn it up
- 16:21to 75. Asking him to go straight up
- 16:23100%, you might get 50. It's like funny
- 16:25how players work. But I think if I were
- 16:28to be in another environment, and I will
- 16:29be this year, where there's less player
- 16:31development bodies around, I would use
- 16:33players in that in that situation as
- 16:35much as I possibly could and kind of ask
- 16:37them to half speed it. And they might
- 16:39joke, they might laugh, they might slap
- 16:41down on the ball, but it creates
- 16:42different environmental changes for the
- 16:43player.
- 16:44>> I love that example of guided defense.
- 16:46And again, really, you're just trying to
- 16:47create distracting information, visual
- 16:50stimuli for them, different things like
- 16:51that. So, it is fascinating that you
- 16:53tell them to go 100 and they'll go 50.
- 16:55But I totally understand what you're
- 16:56saying in that sense cuz when you tell
- 16:58them to go 50, you're removing ego from
- 17:00it at all and saying you're not really
- 17:02trying to stop them. You're just trying
- 17:03to get in their way. And that's such a
- 17:05great example with that coach. What's a
- 17:08drive line?
- 17:08>> As straight as possible. As straight as
- 17:10possible. So like whether that's driving
- 17:12from the corner, you're trying to
- 17:14obviously straight line it along the
- 17:15baseline. You're trying to get you're
- 17:16trying to get middle from those high
- 17:18quads. Just the concept of when I go
- 17:20straight, can I drive into the defender
- 17:22and therefore he's the first to give
- 17:24ground.
- 17:25>> Of course, we talk a lot and we see a
- 17:26lot of these advantage drills now,
- 17:28including from basketball immersion that
- 17:30we share these advantage starts that are
- 17:32there. And so the drive line and working
- 17:34on the drive line. Great. Talk to us a
- 17:36little bit more about leveraging an
- 17:38advantage. So once they have a drive
- 17:41line, one of the hardest things is to be
- 17:42able to maintain the drive line. and
- 17:44talk to us a little bit about some of
- 17:45the ways that you can create constraints
- 17:47or drills that help do that.
- 17:48>> Ooh, yeah. So, you need bodies to lean
- 17:50on people. You need certain angles. I
- 17:52don't mind scripting finishes at the
- 17:54start. I don't mind saying like
- 17:55essentially like we're trying to create
- 17:58an angle so that you feel comfortable
- 18:00using a bump euro and naming the the
- 18:04move, if you will, scripting the move.
- 18:06And then say you did three finishes. At
- 18:08some point, it's just like, all right,
- 18:09any of the three finishes with them
- 18:10leaning on you at various angles go. and
- 18:13they adapt quickly if you haven't given
- 18:15them five to seven finishes. If you give
- 18:17them just two or three and sometimes
- 18:18those might be as basic as like chin to
- 18:21rim, bump, euro. All right, come to a
- 18:23twoft stop. Those are your three
- 18:24options. Go. And then the creativity
- 18:26that they come with after that at our
- 18:28level is really impressive. And that's
- 18:30where I start to queue. Hand to rim.
- 18:31Why' you jump stop at two foot? You went
- 18:33to the rondo and now you're fading away.
- 18:35Like why didn't you extra step and get
- 18:37your hand to the rim? Those are the
- 18:39moments where I cue that. So you
- 18:41prescribe a pool of possible moves. Is
- 18:43that the idea? Or are you initially
- 18:45starting with, okay, let's repeat this
- 18:47one a few times, once you understand it,
- 18:49then this one, and then mix them.
- 18:50>> I do both.
- 18:51>> I do both. If you got a guy for a couple
- 18:53weeks, like, why not both? One day it's
- 18:55this. And remember when we prescripted
- 18:57it, now just do any of the three. Do the
- 19:00same three three times or do the the
- 19:03move you should have used last night.
- 19:04When you name the moves, you get to be
- 19:06able to be like back to what we said,
- 19:08Chris. It's like in the corner, you got
- 19:10to know when to go and when you were
- 19:11driving, your drive line wasn't
- 19:13straight. And now you should bump Euro.
- 19:15See the clip? Let's work on that today.
- 19:17And then I feel like they have they've
- 19:20stacked their understanding. And also
- 19:22they'll stack something else on top of
- 19:23that, such as now coach, can I go hand
- 19:26to rim on the other side with rim as
- 19:27protection? And you're like, oh my gosh,
- 19:29you're learning. Like that's that those
- 19:31are the moments, man. Those are the
- 19:32moments I live for.
- 19:33>> That's awesome. That's a such a great
- 19:35example. So you're giving them a menu of
- 19:37solutions and possible solutions. How do
- 19:39you then work that towards more
- 19:41individual law of biological
- 19:43individuality in the sense that certain
- 19:45players are going to prefer different
- 19:46ones over other players? How do you
- 19:48account for the individual differences?
- 19:50>> Relationships study. Yeah. Just
- 19:52continuing to know the player, knowing
- 19:54who you're speaking to. You just
- 19:55wouldn't ask Russell Westbrook to take a
- 19:57floater. You just, you know what I mean?
- 19:58Just there's certain things that Yeah.
- 20:00If you know the group and you know the
- 20:01guy, if it was an absolute stranger,
- 20:03it's very different than your team and
- 20:05your player and your guy you're spending
- 20:07so much time with.
- 20:08>> No, it's a great answer. At the end of
- 20:10the day, the player or the game or the
- 20:12practice will reveal what they prefer
- 20:14and what they like, especially if you
- 20:16give them, as I said, these
- 20:17possibilities rather than these must
- 20:19with it.
- 20:20>> You use the phrase break the nail. What
- 20:22do you mean by break the nail?
- 20:24>> Yeah. So I think that's like a drive
- 20:25from the high quad when there's someone
- 20:27on the ball and there's a nail defender
- 20:29and let's say you're trying to hit the
- 20:31other quad or the other wing. There is
- 20:33the drive kick aspect as like as soon as
- 20:35the defense converges you give it up
- 20:37early and then of course there's the
- 20:39break through or get over or do
- 20:42something to literally defeat the nail
- 20:44defender. I feel like in those
- 20:46situations when the ball handler drives
- 20:48it deep enough and say he's foul line
- 20:50extended or maybe at the dotted and then
- 20:52passes to the wing, it's a natural
- 20:54creation that he can exit low as low as
- 20:57possible to distort the shell of the
- 20:59defense. So you can help us reconcile
- 21:02this a little bit. This concept of break
- 21:03the nail talking about again like youth
- 21:06level high school coaches like you draw
- 21:08two, we want you to pass it and a high
- 21:10paint decision. when is the example of
- 21:12when they should try and break the nail,
- 21:14take a deeper split, whatever it may be
- 21:16in terms of that, how do we understand
- 21:18the differences largely based on the
- 21:20player, I imagine, but beyond that,
- 21:22>> yeah, I think when the defense is
- 21:24stagnant, it's much harder. When, let's
- 21:26say, you reverse it through the trailer,
- 21:28you're playing classic five out, maybe
- 21:30it's a zoom action or it's a corner DHO.
- 21:34Those pitch actions happen with so much
- 21:36pace where the big man tosses it more
- 21:39than DHO's into his belly. It's not EMTT
- 21:41Smith. You're tossing the ball. You're
- 21:44sprinting towards the nail. Everything's
- 21:46happening fast. You're passing, moving,
- 21:48and the defense takes a weave aspect. It
- 21:51doesn't necessarily happen on your
- 21:53average sideline pick and roll with the
- 21:55one on five on the side and then three
- 21:57on the other side of the floor.
- 21:59>> So, a moving versus a loaded kind of
- 22:01nail type of situation.
- 22:03>> Yeah. Awesome. Love that. Spacing of
- 22:05course. So, we mentioned high paint
- 22:06decisions, low paint decisions, whatever
- 22:08it is. What are you t talking about in
- 22:11terms of getting into space then getting
- 22:13out to space especially let's start with
- 22:15maybe I have a high kick out so I kick
- 22:17it out early where are we respacing
- 22:20>> so you kick it out early as in you've
- 22:22touched the paint
- 22:23>> you saw the nail yeah you drove you draw
- 22:25two high kick early kick so you haven't
- 22:27got into I think you call it the deep
- 22:29water yet you made an early pass is that
- 22:32is there maybe I should start from there
- 22:34is there a difference between that
- 22:35relocation and then getting deeper in a
- 22:37relocation
- 22:38Yeah. So, I feel if I drive the nail and
- 22:41I drive early and I bounce back to where
- 22:43I came from, I've left your defender and
- 22:46my defender in play for you, if I can
- 22:48somehow break the nail and break your
- 22:50defender or maybe turn his back or force
- 22:53a bit of a close out for you and
- 22:56continue to exit towards the opposite
- 22:58corner as low as possible, then I feel
- 23:00like the person who catches the ball has
- 23:03decision to go left or right in a lot of
- 23:05environments. the ones where you want to
- 23:08do the right thing. Players are good at
- 23:10following what coaches say. They say
- 23:12make the extra pass, draw two and kick.
- 23:14When you draw two and kick and you leave
- 23:16your defender and help, I feel like the
- 23:17defense is too stagnant. And as much as
- 23:19you're trying to do the right thing, we
- 23:21might be asking for the wrong thing.
- 23:22>> Awesome. What about the dunker spot and
- 23:25the spacing in the dunker spot?
- 23:26Obviously, that's become a little bit
- 23:27more relevant over the last number of
- 23:29years. Can you talk to us about that?
- 23:31When does a player go to the dunker spot
- 23:33and use that as a spacing spot if it's
- 23:36not designated as a matchup spot?
- 23:38>> Yeah, I tend to feel like if the floor
- 23:39is stagnant, I'd prefer if you're in the
- 23:41dunker to space to the corner. That's me
- 23:44philosophically in combination with
- 23:46three or four environments. That's not
- 23:47necessarily the Detroit Pistons way or
- 23:50what the coach always asks for. That's
- 23:52just my inclination or what I would do
- 23:54if I were stuck down there, if that
- 23:56makes sense. Mediocre player, but I
- 23:57don't function with my back to the
- 23:59basket. That's not always a comfortable
- 24:00environment. I think modern day
- 24:01basketball is everyone can drive in a
- 24:04straight line from the corner. So even
- 24:06if that's my five and you're guarding
- 24:08him like a non-shooter, we'll take two
- 24:10or three dribbles and start to go into
- 24:12one of our bump euros or things that I
- 24:14work with or we work on. And if it's a
- 24:16hand or rim finish, then we're okay. And
- 24:19positionless basketball is a version of
- 24:21when you get to that spot to finish, you
- 24:23also are capable of making the same
- 24:25passes as those guards. So, I tend to
- 24:28feel like I'd rather space you to the
- 24:30corner. Spacing in the dunker spot
- 24:32becomes relevant when the floor is
- 24:34moving when you've drive and you've
- 24:36driven and you've kicked. You can pause
- 24:39briefly on the baseline because when you
- 24:41do and you watch the floor set, trust
- 24:43me, your defender does too. And this and
- 24:45the shell is very distorted and it
- 24:47doesn't look like anything they drill.
- 24:49So, you may feel lost. It might not show
- 24:51up great on a whiteboard, but I promise
- 24:54in game those are moments where the
- 24:55defender relaxes, the court is different
- 24:58and gaps have been created.
- 24:59>> I'm curious at your level then are your
- 25:01spacing rules, your penetration reaction
- 25:03rules, are they something that you teach
- 25:06as a structure early, but then
- 25:08universally they're probably not always
- 25:11followed because the game doesn't make
- 25:13you follow them because there's other
- 25:15advantages to figure out or how are they
- 25:17taught at your level?
- 25:18>> Yeah, that's well said. I think you need
- 25:20to begin with a baseline of some cutting
- 25:22rules. Oklahoma City is one of the most
- 25:24excellent cutting teams. When I was in
- 25:26Phoenix, we were an excellent cutting
- 25:27team. Now we are in Detroit. And some of
- 25:29that is just in general, just go, man.
- 25:31Just go and figure out the chemistry
- 25:33with your group. No one will ever say,
- 25:35"Stop getting layups." So when it works,
- 25:37cutting is like the placebo effect of
- 25:39basketball. It's like something that is
- 25:41undeniably true only because you only
- 25:43throw it to the guy when he's about to
- 25:45score. So it's something we discount as
- 25:48analytically. of course you throw it to
- 25:50the cutter or it's just one of those
- 25:52things that even when you try to
- 25:53measure, it's hard to measure. But the
- 25:55more you do it, the more it works. So
- 25:57the less I teach it and the more I say
- 25:59get layups, it tends to work if they're
- 26:01sprinting from higher spacing. If
- 26:03they're sprinting from a quad, from a
- 26:05corner, from within our offense, from
- 26:07within what JB is asking, it tends to
- 26:10work and you never say stop.
- 26:11>> Love that. You referenced a number of
- 26:13environments you've been in. Obviously,
- 26:14you've evolved your philosophy over the
- 26:17years and you've messed around a lot
- 26:19with the CLA. So, maybe some coaches
- 26:21that are just figuring it out and
- 26:22getting into that environment a little
- 26:24bit. Can you share a little bit of your
- 26:26thoughts of how you decide what to teach
- 26:28explicitly, what to constrain or what
- 26:31allow players to discover? You said
- 26:34environmental, ecological, whatever it
- 26:36may be. So, how do you balance that and
- 26:38how do you figure out what to constrain
- 26:39versus what to allow versus what to
- 26:42obviously create as an explicit rule?
- 26:45>> Tough question. I don't know.
- 26:46>> That's why we're here, Steve. We're here
- 26:48to ask these tough questions. And
- 26:49>> I don't know if I have an answer. That's
- 26:51a tough question because I think you
- 26:52face the same environment, coach, where
- 26:53you put something together and
- 26:54occasionally you're like talking to your
- 26:56players and you're like, "Hey, man, was
- 26:57this clunky? Like, how do I fix this?
- 26:59Should I do a 7-second shot clock?
- 27:00Should I do a 5-second shot clock?" you
- 27:02just in conversation with the player
- 27:04sometimes it takes a couple reps to
- 27:06figure it out and I think that's the
- 27:07beauty of the NBA is in these morning
- 27:09workouts before a shoot around before a
- 27:11morning practice they don't want to go
- 27:14full speed at first totally understand
- 27:16it we're playing a lot of games we're
- 27:17doing a lot of things when they start to
- 27:19go half speed is when I'm like is this
- 27:22clunky should we fix like I said and
- 27:24then by the time you get it right
- 27:25they're going more or less full
- 27:27full-blown and we've got bodies and
- 27:29people out there is where I was like
- 27:30nice build them and we figured it out
- 27:32together,
- 27:32>> which is the fun part about coaching
- 27:34this way, right? There's an adaptability
- 27:36piece that is kind of fun and
- 27:37challenging for you as a coach, isn't
- 27:38it? To try and figure out what can make
- 27:40it better. Cuz sometimes a constraint
- 27:42simply doesn't achieve the goal that you
- 27:44think it's going to go. And especially
- 27:46at your level, I imagine some of the
- 27:48constraints that I've tried sometimes
- 27:49with some NBA coaches, they said, "Oh,
- 27:51that'd be too easy for a player." And
- 27:52that makes sense to me when they say
- 27:54that, like, "That's way too easy, so
- 27:55it's not challenging."
- 27:57>> Yes. I work with a guy named Will Jent.
- 27:58He's a really talented young guy and he
- 28:00gave me this one drill which basically
- 28:02twoon-one at the elbows with a coach in
- 28:04the middle and you toss it to an elbow
- 28:06and the guy has to use only his outside
- 28:09hand until he's ready to finish. So he
- 28:11can't put a second hand on it unless
- 28:13he's about to finish. So every catch,
- 28:15every pass, every dump off, every has to
- 28:17be one-handed. And I remember thinking
- 28:19like that doesn't totally apply to the
- 28:21game, but it does turn on your brain and
- 28:22it does create little spacing instances
- 28:24where twoon-one's all the time you have
- 28:26to be very clean with that. incredibly
- 28:28clean with maybe a defender on you and
- 28:30you have to toss it and the guy has to
- 28:31finish around contact and suddenly I saw
- 28:34the relevancy in the drill in a way that
- 28:35this really starts the group in a
- 28:37certain way and I feel like it's as
- 28:39quote unquote irrelevant as a threeman
- 28:41weave. However, guys like it, it turns
- 28:44on their brain and it's actually
- 28:45dexterity and skill-based. So, let's
- 28:47roll.
- 28:47>> So, getting comfortable with one hand
- 28:49type of stuff is in theory like an
- 28:52increase in skill too, isn't it? to be
- 28:54able to manipulate the game somehow a
- 28:57little bit faster because touching it
- 28:59with the other hand inevitably slows it
- 29:00down too.
- 29:02>> Yeah. So, I played for a high school
- 29:03coach who said, "Don't leave your feet
- 29:04to pass. No one-handed passes." He
- 29:06didn't nec He was like Bobby Knight
- 29:07style, like not necessarily a pick and
- 29:09roll guy and it was incredible.
- 29:10>> They're still all over the place.
- 29:11>> Yeah.
- 29:12>> Not just your coach.
- 29:13>> Yeah. It's incredible how much it's
- 29:15evolved. And I know that the helpside
- 29:16rules are very different at various
- 29:17levels. In the NBA, it's a little
- 29:19different. You can obviously euroep and
- 29:22continuations and so forth. I get the
- 29:24differences. However, I also felt like a
- 29:27little bit constrained as a player. And
- 29:28the more I started opening up the
- 29:30concept of I can do all these two ball
- 29:32drills, coach. Can I do this? And he'd
- 29:34be like, nope. So, but I think that's
- 29:36that's obviously like how a lot of Steve
- 29:37Nash and other point guards have just
- 29:39made their living.
- 29:40>> It's interesting again coaching so many
- 29:41diverse players that I get to coach. One
- 29:43of the things that I tell them is like
- 29:45literally like same idea this constraint
- 29:47you can only use one hand. And a lot of
- 29:49them like would inevitably come back and
- 29:51say, "My coach would never let me do
- 29:52this." And I'm like, "This is not about
- 29:54your coach right now. This is about you
- 29:56exploring your possibilities and you
- 29:57getting better." And that is a challenge
- 30:00constantly for players to be able to
- 30:02kind of reconcile sometimes what their
- 30:04coach allows versus what their team
- 30:06allows. And I'm imagining for the NBA,
- 30:09it's like ultimately you're not really
- 30:11stopping things because they didn't use
- 30:13a proper technique. Most of it relates
- 30:15to the decision they made with that
- 30:17technique. Is that a fair way to be able
- 30:19to look at it?
- 30:20>> Yes, that's really well said. Really
- 30:22well said. And sometimes like our drills
- 30:24are just yoga to weightlifting, right?
- 30:26Like they're not the same. I didn't say
- 30:28they were the same, but they're going to
- 30:29aid each other, right? So this drill and
- 30:31this one-handed concept that will be
- 30:33games where someone is on your arm and
- 30:35you have to win the arm fight. You're
- 30:36going to go ahead and scoop and you're
- 30:38going to hand a rim. We're going to say
- 30:39all the same things and it's going to
- 30:41look like this drill, but there's no way
- 30:43I could I could script that for you. But
- 30:45I'm glad it shows up once or twice a
- 30:47year. Fascinated. So, thinking about
- 30:49this and thinking about some of the
- 30:50players that you've coached through your
- 30:52time that are veterans that came up
- 30:54maybe very traditional in player
- 30:55development and then have shifted a
- 30:57little bit into CLA. Talk to us about
- 31:00some of the things that they've enjoyed
- 31:02and some of the things that they've
- 31:03struggled with in those pieces because I
- 31:05think this will help all coaches
- 31:06understand more this process that
- 31:08players go through.
- 31:10>> Yeah. So, what comes to mind, and I hope
- 31:12he doesn't mind me using his name, but
- 31:14Dennis Shruder comes to mind. And to me,
- 31:15I've always joked with him that he's the
- 31:17best point guard in the world cuz he's
- 31:19low-key like a pure point guard in the
- 31:21sense, and then he's obviously
- 31:22successful in world championship and
- 31:23Olympic settings and in the NBA and so
- 31:26forth. He's learned through a lot of
- 31:28unique environments and coaches and
- 31:30situations. And Darko Ryakovich and I
- 31:32paired up with him while in Oklahoma
- 31:34City and he would do things naturally
- 31:36that I'd name later. Like I think I
- 31:38might have gotten hand to rim or rim is
- 31:40protection from him if that makes sense.
- 31:43And then when I'd ask him like who
- 31:44taught him and he'd be like no one
- 31:46because my coaches were so traditional
- 31:48or I just had to because that's how you
- 31:51guarded me. And he [snorts] was
- 31:53explaining back to me a philosophy that
- 31:55you and I now own and hold and can can
- 31:57label and explain better. So he was a
- 32:00and I've had him twice. One time in
- 32:02Detroit and it was like 5 to seven years
- 32:04later. Our families had kids at the same
- 32:06time. like what an incredible
- 32:07experience. He was an absolute joy
- 32:08coaching him. So that that player comes
- 32:10to mind most.
- 32:11>> Yeah, it'd be fascinating definitely to
- 32:12ask those questions and I've asked some
- 32:14questions of NBA players before and it
- 32:16is amazing kind of like in a way and I
- 32:18totally get it that so much of what they
- 32:20do has become automatic at the point
- 32:22that you're dealing with them that they
- 32:24don't really remember or understand
- 32:26where some stuff evolved or came from
- 32:28which makes complete sense. So it's like
- 32:31hard to go back through it and say okay
- 32:32this is where this came but somewhere
- 32:35along the line line obviously Dennis got
- 32:38a ton of freedom
- 32:39>> to be himself and ultimately isn't that
- 32:42the superpower of kind of this approach
- 32:43is ultimately we want players to be
- 32:45themselves.
- 32:46>> Yeah really well said right like for the
- 32:48for the guy who's not a classically
- 32:50trained or form shooter but still a
- 32:53great shooter. Yeah, we'll cheer the
- 32:55results regardless. You mentioned like
- 32:57asking players for feedback in the
- 32:59player development pieces. Talk to us
- 33:01about that a little bit deeper. What are
- 33:03some other ways that you get their
- 33:04feedback to ensure that they're feeling
- 33:06comfortable and confident in what you're
- 33:07doing is helping them?
- 33:09>> I'm not nearly as capable as I used to
- 33:10be, Chris, but I still like to guard a
- 33:12little bit. I really used to like to
- 33:13coach within my proximity. I had a
- 33:15unique experience where I was a college
- 33:18coach for seven years and you could kind
- 33:19of do whatever you wanted whenever. And
- 33:21then when I came into the NBA, you had
- 33:22to coach within your proximity, within
- 33:24whispering, within talking to people.
- 33:26And some of that was just, if you don't
- 33:28mind me saying, was just talking
- 33:29and just being like, "I'm in shape. Are
- 33:31you ready? It's the morning. Let's
- 33:32roll." Like all that jokey stuff. And I
- 33:35think they got a kick out of I got into
- 33:36League when I was 30. So I think they
- 33:38got a kick out of I was low-key older
- 33:40and I had kids and I'm ready to roll in
- 33:42the morning. And that stuff was fun. I
- 33:44had some some names you've heard of and
- 33:46Russell Westbrook was crazy energetic.
- 33:48Victor Oladipo sort of turned his career
- 33:49around in Oklahoma City and became an
- 33:51all-star. What an incredible
- 33:53environment. And then no better player
- 33:54development teachers than Darko
- 33:56Rayakovich, Billy Donovan, Mark Dagnal.
- 33:58That was a lot of fun in that
- 34:00experience. That set the groundwork. So
- 34:02when I got into Phoenix and resources
- 34:03were mildly different and we were a
- 34:06little further along as an NBA Finals
- 34:07team in that situation. We also didn't
- 34:09have a G-League team. So therefore, in
- 34:11my opinion, we had the highest paid
- 34:12two-way players in the NBA, or excuse
- 34:15me, the lowest paid roster of players in
- 34:17the NBA, I should say. And those guys
- 34:20were incredibly adaptable and ready to
- 34:22contribute. And we used everyone cuz it
- 34:24was a co year. His Wayne Wright has
- 34:26turned his career into something where
- 34:28he's a Euro League star. These are my
- 34:29pride moments. So when you come to the
- 34:31Detroit Pistons and they ask you to
- 34:33create an academy setting and coach all
- 34:36these coaches and things, it just was
- 34:38like all those experiences stacking upon
- 34:40each other that that's allowed us the
- 34:42chance to try to do something special
- 34:44here.
- 34:44>> I love that. And obviously your passion
- 34:46for coaching the coaches is awesome as
- 34:48well. Something that we share. Talk to
- 34:50us about this. You said academy model.
- 34:52What does that mean?
- 34:54>> Our G-League team is in-house and we
- 34:57share an environment that matters. Also,
- 34:59we're an ownership group that has a WNBA
- 35:01coming down the pipeline. These are
- 35:02exciting things. It's going to be all
- 35:04located within the same mere city
- 35:06blocks, and I'm not sure another
- 35:07ownership group can match that
- 35:09currently. So, whatever that takes on
- 35:11the highest levels, not taking any
- 35:12credit, I promise you, but whatever that
- 35:14takes on the highest level to design, I
- 35:16think it's an academy style setting for
- 35:18guys who are like 19 years old and
- 35:20you're carrying them upwards to 38 and
- 35:2240 nowadays. It's incredible. Yeah, you
- 35:24hear the academy model mainly in Europe
- 35:26in terms of especially referencing
- 35:28soccer football more than anything. So,
- 35:30it's just fascinating to hear you use
- 35:31that word and really what you're talking
- 35:33about there's an education piece for all
- 35:35coaches to be able to develop in these
- 35:38ways specifically CLA way or in other
- 35:42ways as well. When I talked about
- 35:44coaching coaches, the thing I first
- 35:45began with was like, what is our settled
- 35:47terminology? And there's what JB
- 35:49establishes of what he calls and then
- 35:51his coverages and so forth and what he
- 35:53calls his plays. And then there's an
- 35:54established terminology where you check
- 35:56with your head coaches such as, can I
- 35:58use the phrase break the nail? Does that
- 35:59make some sense to you? If I say it a
- 36:01lot around you, would you ever squash
- 36:02it? Is it okay? And if JB were on the
- 36:06call right now, I don't know if he knows
- 36:07that term, but I know our players do,
- 36:09and I know we all benefit from it. And
- 36:10he has allowed so much freedom to the
- 36:13entire staff to do that. There are
- 36:14people who are going to carry that forth
- 36:16this year. I'll do it from the from the
- 36:18G-League setting this year. And I think
- 36:20I think that's because we all share
- 36:23staff meetings and environments as I
- 36:25described and quite literally like a
- 36:27physical hallway.
- 36:28>> It's fascinating. I had a chance to
- 36:30interview JB with with an NBA role that
- 36:32I had at Allstar this year and I didn't
- 36:35know him. I mean, I've certainly heard
- 36:37so many good things about him and I've
- 36:38heard a lot about terminology from him,
- 36:40but when I started talking about CLA, I
- 36:43wasn't sure if he was wellversed in it.
- 36:46And he absolutely blew me away with his
- 36:49knowledge of it. And it made sense
- 36:51because later I connected dots with the
- 36:53different people that have been around
- 36:54him in his time. And it's a really cool
- 36:57kind of thing to be able to see how all
- 36:59coaches have evolved in some way with
- 37:01again just continuing to evolve and grow
- 37:03the game. What are some of the areas
- 37:05that have helped you do that the most?
- 37:08Where have some of the areas that you've
- 37:09investigated, even maybe beyond
- 37:11basketball, that have helped you grow as
- 37:13a coach?
- 37:14>> Really good question. I'm a voracious
- 37:15reader. I'm like unabashedly a nerd.
- 37:18It's okay. I love stuff outside of the
- 37:19game. Yeah, podcasting, writing,
- 37:22listening, learning. I'm all about it in
- 37:24a lot of ways. Big time into meditation.
- 37:26Those things have all helped me. you try
- 37:28to carry it into player relations a
- 37:30little bit, but I think just even
- 37:31expressing an interest in something
- 37:33outside the game, even if they don't
- 37:35know what it is or what it's all about,
- 37:37you just show them that diversity and
- 37:38you ask them what else they're into and
- 37:40they open up from there. You you
- 37:42referenced the playing off two feet
- 37:44thing from your old coach and I know
- 37:46there's tons of coaches now that feel
- 37:47like Jaylen Brunson justifies playing
- 37:49off of two feet all the time, but of
- 37:51course he's one of the most creative
- 37:52players in the world and we could never
- 37:54say he plays off two feet or one foot or
- 37:56anything like that. Plays off all feet.
- 37:58But going a little bit deeper, I know
- 38:00one of the things that you value is
- 38:03getting airborne. So talk to us about
- 38:05that because this old cliche about don't
- 38:08leave your feet without a decision. I
- 38:10don't know if that applies anymore. So,
- 38:12I'm curious your thoughts.
- 38:14>> Yeah, the clearest one, the clearest
- 38:15example to me is a slot drive where you
- 38:17go airborne. So, maybe you're by your
- 38:19guy and there's a low man who helps. So,
- 38:21it creates a twoon-one on the weak side
- 38:23and you go airborne to decide whether to
- 38:25throw to the corner or the other high
- 38:26quad. And I feel like in that decision,
- 38:29you're literally airborne, your eyes are
- 38:31on the rim, you might be decoying the
- 38:33defense by peeking at one side and
- 38:35throwing to the other. I feel like
- 38:36that's something we should drill over
- 38:38and over whether it's scripted and say
- 38:40do this or it's read this. I think
- 38:43that's something that shows up in the
- 38:44game an awful lot nowadays.
- 38:46>> I've seen it a few times from some
- 38:47different NBA coaches as well which I've
- 38:49adapted is that concept of like going
- 38:52one dribble into that airborne. So we're
- 38:54not spending all the time on all the
- 38:56other stuff. They're just going that one
- 38:58dribble into airborne and it starts live
- 39:00from there. I'm not sure if you use
- 39:01stuff like that, but I'm just sharing
- 39:02that with coaches because it's a a great
- 39:04way to be able to get players more
- 39:06adaptable in those situations.
- 39:08>> Yeah. So, sometimes occasionally I
- 39:10simply roll the ball out and the way
- 39:11you're able to take that first bounce,
- 39:13you have your gather step, you have all
- 39:15kinds of extras and get airborne and
- 39:18just the amount of like you some of
- 39:19these athletes can cover 25 ft in that
- 39:22spacing, you know what I mean? It's
- 39:23absolutely incredible. So, reminding
- 39:25them of that, making them comfortable
- 39:26with that, making them alert that's
- 39:28available to them. And then the next
- 39:30read on the next layer is like maybe a
- 39:32second dribble after that because you
- 39:34might want to come to Jaylen Brunson's
- 39:35two feet because that is within your
- 39:37game because you are capable. But
- 39:39usually it might be because you might
- 39:41have gotten to the other side of the rim
- 39:43like a Steve Nash underneath. You're
- 39:45doing the lacrosse play behind the
- 39:46basket type situation. Like I'm already
- 39:49like my mind is going on the how else do
- 39:51we drill this and layer these on top of
- 39:53each other.
- 39:54>> I love that. That's what the fun of this
- 39:55is. I referenced that before is like
- 39:57trying to figure out how to make it
- 39:59challenging but also representative of
- 40:01the game situation and then when they
- 40:03leave their feet what you'll have some
- 40:05coaches say is helpside defenders in
- 40:07different locations. Are they sometimes
- 40:09stationary? Are they able to move? Are
- 40:11there different constraints that you
- 40:13give them in terms of understanding how
- 40:15to place kind of optimal demands on the
- 40:17player?
- 40:17>> Yeah. Yeah. Said I think we sum it up at
- 40:20some point by just telling the guy who's
- 40:21got a good rim feel like mix it up. And
- 40:24I I don't know if that's the perfect
- 40:25answer, but when they do understand what
- 40:27you're asking, it does create all the
- 40:28reads you're looking for.
- 40:30>> Yeah. And with those coaches, obviously
- 40:31they're educated about constraints and
- 40:33that approach, but generally like if we
- 40:36want to shape offense, we constrain the
- 40:37defense and then the offense doesn't
- 40:40know and they have to figure it out type
- 40:41of thing. What are some different
- 40:42constraints because I don't know if we
- 40:44talk about this enough in this whole
- 40:45scope. What are some different
- 40:46constraints we can give defenders that
- 40:48can help shape offense?
- 40:50>> My favorite one is just I'm going to
- 40:51fail you. Like how about that? Let's
- 40:53start.
- 40:54>> Yeah. My favorite one is like I'm gonna
- 40:56foul you. Like I'm a hack. I can't keep
- 40:57up with you. So this is how it's gonna
- 40:58go. And I think
- 41:00>> play through it and figure it out.
- 41:02>> Correct. Yeah.
- 41:03>> Correct. Yeah. Win the arm fight, get to
- 41:05the free throw line. I learned a lot
- 41:06from SGA about that stuff. Like that was
- 41:08obviously a design science and some of
- 41:10that came from Dennis Shruder and it
- 41:12overlapped at the same time. A year
- 41:14later it was Chris Paul and now if Kade
- 41:16Cunningham ever benefits because I've
- 41:18coached other coaches in that, like
- 41:20that's like my career aspiration. Like
- 41:21that's really what it's about. It
- 41:23doesn't have to be me and I take no
- 41:24credit. But stack it all together.
- 41:26>> It also kind of creates because I mean
- 41:28there's no way you can represent an NBA
- 41:30defender as you referenced at this
- 41:31point. Correct. So it does reference the
- 41:33fact that the way I can make it harder
- 41:35is you're going to get fouled.
- 41:36>> Correct. Yeah. I think that's the safest
- 41:38one, the easiest one. Obviously there's
- 41:39coverage solutions. There's there are
- 41:41just various coverages you might quickly
- 41:43huddle. I do also occasionally when the
- 41:46garden the big don't know what the other
- 41:47coverage is going to be. Occasionally I
- 41:50tell them like big do whatever you want
- 41:52guard you don't get a call and then I'll
- 41:54tell the screener set it either side and
- 41:56that's like the truest most random high
- 41:58pick and roll situation and out of that
- 42:00you create a lot of messy stuff that
- 42:03isn't a perfect rep of your defense so
- 42:05maybe not asking your players to quote
- 42:07unquote mess up your defense like that
- 42:09but asking the coaches too creates the
- 42:11read and
- 42:12>> I mean that's the advantage of having
- 42:13your coaches because they don't have to
- 42:14actually play your defense in a game but
- 42:16that's an awesome one that's a really
- 42:18curious one Just thinking about that a
- 42:20little bit deeper and that does create
- 42:22such variability for the player
- 42:24defending the ball, doesn't it? In terms
- 42:26of they got to figure it out on the fly
- 42:27and they could do the wrong thing quite
- 42:29often. And you referenced this like
- 42:31learning from Schroeder a little bit
- 42:33like it is amazing how players do reveal
- 42:36things to us that maybe we haven't
- 42:37thought about until they actually do it.
- 42:39And you kind of have a lab with your
- 42:41coaches to be able to do that as well a
- 42:43little bit, right?
- 42:44>> Yeah. Yeah. Really well said. I learned
- 42:46so much from just observing these guys.
- 42:48And a younger me might have been a
- 42:50little insecure with how quiet I am in
- 42:52the gym at times. Like there's there's a
- 42:54lot of moments where I'm really super
- 42:56excited to see four courts going and
- 42:58then hop into rebound. And a younger me
- 43:01might have been like, I'm not running
- 43:02things. I'm not out there. No one sees
- 43:04me. I think it's really good when you've
- 43:06enacted like 10, 12 people because we
- 43:09have those resources. So scale it down
- 43:11to whatever it might be. Even if it's
- 43:13two hoops and you stand in the middle
- 43:15and you've got players out there as
- 43:17well, when the environment is really
- 43:19functioning and humming and sometimes
- 43:21you might throw music on and do other
- 43:23things to continue to mess with the
- 43:24environment or have it feel good, but
- 43:26when not a lot is being said and
- 43:29everything is just like in action. Those
- 43:31are like the the real like moments where
- 43:32like this we're hitting, man. This is
- 43:34good.
- 43:34>> I'm glad you said that. That is one of
- 43:36the challenges in mentoring so many
- 43:38coaches in this approach that they feel
- 43:40like they're not coaching. And I remind
- 43:42them that you actually did all the hard
- 43:44work by creating the environment in the
- 43:46first place. But talk to us about maybe
- 43:48some of the other things that kind of
- 43:50have you've grown in this approach over
- 43:52the years that maybe at first were a
- 43:53little uncomfortable like that and maybe
- 43:56are there some other things that can
- 43:58help coaches understand?
- 43:59>> Yeah. So my first year in Tulsa, I
- 44:01worked for Darko Rayakovich, who's the
- 44:03head coach of Toronto now. And he was
- 44:05pretty classically trained by European
- 44:07coaches and he's got that Eastern
- 44:09European honesty, man. And he hit me a
- 44:12couple times early. Like the drill
- 44:13design, it was off. You didn't think
- 44:15about reps. Too many guys are standing.
- 44:18Whatever the critique was, he was very
- 44:20harsh and in a great way. And it changed
- 44:22my entire career in some ways because
- 44:24there's a medical component. There's, as
- 44:27they say, like a load component to what
- 44:30we're doing. There's all kinds of things
- 44:32to think about. And taking all things
- 44:34into consideration and feeling like
- 44:36you're achieving a lot at once was when
- 44:38I was like two or three cycles or
- 44:40seasons into the NBA being like, I think
- 44:42I'm hitting on all of what everyone's
- 44:44asking now and my players are getting
- 44:46better. Those were the moments where I
- 44:48was like, all right, this is really is
- 44:49really starting to stick.
- 44:51>> Steve, this is awesome. I've really
- 44:52enjoyed this and we can geek out. We're
- 44:54both geeks on this stuff, but man, you
- 44:56you reference this to me offline, but
- 44:58you've been a part of every place you've
- 45:00been, the coaching staff has been coach
- 45:02of the year, and you've got a chance to
- 45:03coach in all-star games. Talk to us
- 45:06about that experience of being around
- 45:08elite staffs and then getting this
- 45:09intimate moment around some of these
- 45:11elite players where when you're just
- 45:13competing against them, you might not
- 45:14get to observe them in the same way.
- 45:16>> Yeah. 20 had an opportunity to do it in
- 45:19Phoenix, which was the 75th anniversary
- 45:21of the NBA. That was an absolutely
- 45:23incredible who's who of the legends of
- 45:26the game who were just in the
- 45:27environment in the building. They still
- 45:29were doing the team LeBron, team KD,
- 45:31pick your own team type situation. And
- 45:34we coached team LeBron in Cleveland with
- 45:37Luca and Jokic and all kinds of guys on
- 45:39the team. And that was absolutely the
- 45:41most humbling experience to be able to
- 45:43observe them because obviously you're
- 45:44not coaching very hard in that
- 45:45environment, but you're observing their
- 45:47their habits and their experiences and
- 45:48the way they carry themselves. And one
- 45:51of the most fulfilling moments of my
- 45:53career too was to observe Chris Paul
- 45:56drawing an atto for the rest of his
- 45:57teammates. And to see just like the rest
- 46:00of us, he tends to at some time. And he
- 46:03did an incredible job. But I saw the
- 46:05nerves in him too as he looked around
- 46:07and saw other Hall of Famers just like
- 46:09himself. And I thought to myself, I'm
- 46:11gonna have a little bit of extra
- 46:12confidence when I try to coach Chris
- 46:13because these moments are stressinducing
- 46:15and he's just like me. And that was
- 46:18incredibly fortifying. It's okay to be
- 46:20vulnerable and keep trying. And to be
- 46:23able to do it four years later in 2026
- 46:25for Detroit. Again, another humbling
- 46:27experience in the city of Los Angeles
- 46:30with all those eyes with a whole new
- 46:32generation of guys there with a couple
- 46:33first time allstars that you helped
- 46:35build to that point. Absolutely all
- 46:38inspiring. It was incredible.
- 46:39>> Ah, it's a great story and just shows
- 46:40you that these guys are humans, right?
- 46:43They're humans. They have the same
- 46:45emotions we go through, the ups and
- 46:46downs, the everything that goes with it.
- 46:48And that's just tremendous to be able to
- 46:50think about that in that way.
- 46:52>> Yeah.
- 46:53>> So, you've been a head coach in summer
- 46:55league, you're going to be a head coach
- 46:56in the G- League. The natural
- 46:58progression then is to potentially be a
- 47:00head coach at the NBA level. Talk to us
- 47:02about that career progression for you to
- 47:04get to this point where again, you're
- 47:06thinking about it. Whether it happens or
- 47:08not, it's a possibility. That's pretty
- 47:10cool.
- 47:10>> Yeah. Thank you, Chris. I just want to
- 47:12stay in it, man. I just want to stay in
- 47:13it and stack years, right? There's
- 47:15there's a lot of people who ask how many
- 47:16years you've been in it. I'm not sure
- 47:17anyone ever really asks, "Were you more
- 47:19fulfilled in year three than year 7
- 47:21versus year 10." That's your own story
- 47:23line. The real story line is I'm 14
- 47:26years in with three teams and someone's
- 47:28given me an opportunity to be a head
- 47:29coach. Whether it's for 50 games this
- 47:32year or it's 100 games or it's 250 games
- 47:34like someone like Mark Dagnald who's
- 47:36turned it into being an NBA head coach.
- 47:38I've observed all of it. I don't know
- 47:40what's next for me. I'm super grateful
- 47:42that no matter what, left, up or down,
- 47:44coming from a head coaching seed, even
- 47:46if that's being a bigger fish in a
- 47:47smaller pond, what's next for me is
- 47:49really exciting and I'm eternally
- 47:50grateful.
- 47:51>> It's so cool to think that when I met
- 47:53you, Mark was the G-League head coach
- 47:56>> and I got to spend some time watching
- 47:57him run practice and it's just an
- 48:00amazing how kind of the career
- 48:02trajectories and you just never know.
- 48:04And I love how you said it, just stack
- 48:05yours, stay in it, and keep going. And
- 48:07we can't wait to watch your team play
- 48:09this year. We can say that now. And what
- 48:11an incredible experience to have you
- 48:13share the game with us. Thanks so much,
- 48:14Steve.
- 48:15>> And Chris, I need to thank you in
- 48:16reverse, man. I'm a big- time listener,
- 48:17long time long time admirer, man. You've
- 48:19done an incredible job. I obviously knew
- 48:21you from afar when you visited Oklahoma
- 48:23City. So, thank you for the opportunity.
- 48:24It's really cool.
- 48:25>> Appreciate it. Thank you.
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