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Small Steps, Big Changes|The Power of Habits | Saurabh Bothra | TEDxYouth@TheShriramMillenniumNoida — Transcript

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  1. 0:00[Music]
  2. 0:03so I'll begin with a
  3. 0:05question did you brush your teeth
  4. 0:08today I hope yes and uh if I ask you why
  5. 0:12you would probably say cavities or my
  6. 0:15mouth should not smell and who doesn't
  7. 0:17brush teeth today in in today's time
  8. 0:19right but if I have to ask you another
  9. 0:23question did you exercise
  10. 0:25today ah come
  11. 0:27on I know for a fact 80% of of us don't
  12. 0:30do exercise every single day but when
  13. 0:34you say that I brush my teeth because I
  14. 0:35want to care for my oral health we don't
  15. 0:38do exercise when it comes to our
  16. 0:40physical health why you might say that
  17. 0:43brushing our teeth is pretty easy but
  18. 0:44exercise is tough no here is where we
  19. 0:47are wrong brushing our teeth is easy
  20. 0:50because it has become our habit and
  21. 0:53exercise is difficult for us why because
  22. 0:56we have not yet developed it as an habit
  23. 0:59okay
  24. 1:01almost 40 to 60% of our day goes into
  25. 1:05autopilot mode like you use your mobile
  26. 1:08phone you keep scrolling and you don't
  27. 1:10even realize when it is half an hour 1
  28. 1:12Hour 2 hours and then suddenly you
  29. 1:13realize oh my God I wasted so much time
  30. 1:16this happens every single day we are on
  31. 1:19autopilot mode for 40 to 60% even 90%
  32. 1:23for some people so here is what is
  33. 1:25important when you talk about
  34. 1:28habits it's the the most important thing
  35. 1:31if you talk about physical fitness if
  36. 1:33you talk about your professional success
  37. 1:36or if you talk about anything that you
  38. 1:37want to learn unless and until it
  39. 1:39becomes part of our habit or I would say
  40. 1:42if unless we are consistent with it it's
  41. 1:45not going to work for us and I'm sure we
  42. 1:47have had our experiences now let me tell
  43. 1:49you why I talk about habits so much and
  44. 1:51what has it created in my life so I
  45. 1:54started teaching yoga online I was
  46. 1:56teaching it before also but I started
  47. 1:58teaching it online 22nd March 2020 the
  48. 2:01day of lockdown that was day one and I
  49. 2:04had three people joining my yoga session
  50. 2:06after
  51. 2:091,63 days where I have taken a live
  52. 2:13session every single day even after I
  53. 2:16had dingu I had covid twice I had a knee
  54. 2:18injury or I have fallen sick once in a
  55. 2:21while still I ensured that I follow a
  56. 2:24routine I take my yoga session every
  57. 2:26single day in the morning today I had
  58. 2:28279,000 ,40 people attending a live yoga
  59. 2:33session
  60. 2:36now thank
  61. 2:38you this is absolutely magical if you
  62. 2:42tell someone when you are teaching three
  63. 2:44people in an online medium that one day
  64. 2:47you will be teaching three lakh people
  65. 2:49they would probably think you're joking
  66. 2:52and that was the case with me also I did
  67. 2:53not realize or I did not even think or
  68. 2:56even aim in my life that I would want to
  69. 2:58teach three lakh people people in an
  70. 3:00online yoga session but it happened why
  71. 3:03not because I wanted to come first like
  72. 3:05we do in our classes or I wanted to
  73. 3:07reach X number of people I just wanted
  74. 3:09to follow a habit of teaching every
  75. 3:12single day now the interesting part is
  76. 3:14of course uh we just heard that we have
  77. 3:17the online largest online yoga class we
  78. 3:20have a Guinness record on that but the
  79. 3:23interesting part is not this the
  80. 3:25interesting part is on day one I had
  81. 3:27three people on after one year of
  82. 3:30regular teaching I had 120 people in my
  83. 3:33yoga
  84. 3:33session after 2 years I had 1,30 people
  85. 3:38after 3 years I was at 81,000 here I
  86. 3:41have stopped expecting anything more
  87. 3:44than what I have in my life I was so
  88. 3:46happy but when you are happy and you
  89. 3:48continue following the process this is
  90. 3:50what
  91. 3:51happens in any habit when you start
  92. 3:54doing it consistently you never get
  93. 3:56results never if it's a good habit by
  94. 3:59the way
  95. 4:00uh whenever we keep doing it keep doing
  96. 4:03it keep doing it you keep improving on
  97. 4:06it magic happens and I still don't
  98. 4:10believe today that I'm teaching three
  99. 4:12lakh people in an online session we have
  100. 4:15in the past four years we have touched
  101. 4:1760 lakh people can you just imagine how
  102. 4:20many people we have taught and honestly
  103. 4:24speaking when I was teaching three
  104. 4:25people in my first class I thought the
  105. 4:28maximum that I can teach teach is 1,000
  106. 4:31that was an impossible number you say
  107. 4:32now that you aim for the moon and then
  108. 4:34you reach the sky some some prb like
  109. 4:36that but this is phenomenal and that's
  110. 4:40why I keep telling people that focus on
  111. 4:43building a process building a habit and
  112. 4:45becoming consistent rather than aiming
  113. 4:47for your Target because your target will
  114. 4:49always be limited by your mind you will
  115. 4:52be able to think oh I want to just Excel
  116. 4:54or I want to come first in my classroom
  117. 4:56but the the life is much much more
  118. 4:59beyond that
  119. 5:00yeah so now the obvious question is bad
  120. 5:04habits are so simple right you just keep
  121. 5:06scrolling
  122. 5:07and time is gone but when you want to
  123. 5:10build a good habit it is challenging of
  124. 5:13course yes what is the difference or why
  125. 5:16is a bad habit easy and why is it a good
  126. 5:18habit difficult or challenging the
  127. 5:20answer is pretty straightforward
  128. 5:22whenever you do something which is bad
  129. 5:25so now uh we have to also Define bad bad
  130. 5:28is not necessary neily bad like
  131. 5:30scrolling your mobile phone or eating a
  132. 5:32junk food is not necessarily bad but we
  133. 5:34consider that for some time as a bad
  134. 5:35habit whenever you are doing something
  135. 5:38like eating pizza burger or anything
  136. 5:41junk you get some pleasure
  137. 5:44right and the second point is you don't
  138. 5:48have any negative impact if you do it
  139. 5:52once if you know that eating cyanide is
  140. 5:56poisonous and it's going to take your
  141. 5:57life you will never dare to eat it
  142. 6:01but eating a pizza is
  143. 6:02not once it's not but if you build it as
  144. 6:05a habit eventually you end up having a
  145. 6:07sedentary lifestyle similarly for good
  146. 6:11habits doing a good habit might not
  147. 6:14necessarily be pleasurable or rather
  148. 6:16starting a good habit let's take example
  149. 6:18for exercise
  150. 6:20starting that that initial momentum of
  151. 6:23exercise is really difficult but once
  152. 6:25you do it you might feel that oh yeah
  153. 6:27I'm feeling more energetic I'm feeling
  154. 6:28more flexible great but starting is
  155. 6:31always
  156. 6:32tough and second point is there is no
  157. 6:35immediate result you do exercise once
  158. 6:37nothing
  159. 6:39happens you do it twice nothing happens
  160. 6:41you do it Thrice one month two month
  161. 6:44probably not like that result that you
  162. 6:46might be expecting that's
  163. 6:49why bad habits are easy to form and good
  164. 6:52habits are difficult to form they are
  165. 6:54not difficult necessarily it's just like
  166. 6:57brushing your teeth and surpr
  167. 6:59surprisingly you know what brushing your
  168. 7:00teeth is easy but brushing your teeth
  169. 7:02before going to bed is still tough
  170. 7:05because it's not your
  171. 7:06habit and exercise can also become a
  172. 7:09habit and it can become very easy for
  173. 7:11you we have seen it across three lakh
  174. 7:14people join my
  175. 7:16sessions average daily attendance in our
  176. 7:19classes is
  177. 7:2070% you would not even get like in an
  178. 7:23offline setup if 10 people have joined a
  179. 7:25yoga session seven people don't come but
  180. 7:28in an online setup building a habit
  181. 7:30becomes so so easy and people want to
  182. 7:32exercise with
  183. 7:34us and why does that happen how do you
  184. 7:37make a good habit easy this is what I'm
  185. 7:41going to share there are three simple
  186. 7:43things that you need to do if you follow
  187. 7:44these three things you can make any
  188. 7:47difficult habit which might seem
  189. 7:50difficult literally easy for you like
  190. 7:52brushing your teeth would you be
  191. 7:54interested to
  192. 7:55know perfect thank you so much at least
  193. 7:57two people said
  194. 7:59okay so if you want to make any good
  195. 8:04habit easy or you want to stay okay let
  196. 8:06me ask you one question how many of you
  197. 8:07struggle with consistency of practice
  198. 8:09you can raise your hand you have started
  199. 8:11something and you couldn't follow it and
  200. 8:13you know that it is so important for you
  201. 8:14thank you hands down but you couldn't do
  202. 8:17it here are three things that you can do
  203. 8:20first do not get into All or Nothing
  204. 8:22trap let me ask you another question how
  205. 8:24many of us have got that super solid
  206. 8:27motivation on a Monday morning or first
  207. 8:30of uh any month or first of January and
  208. 8:33then you picked up okay I'll wake up
  209. 8:35early I'll eat clean food I'll read a
  210. 8:38page every single day I'll read one book
  211. 8:40in a week and I'll complete 52 books in
  212. 8:43a in an year and you decided like
  213. 8:45multiple things you probably followed it
  214. 8:48also for a week but after that when your
  215. 8:50motivation went down you stopped doing
  216. 8:53literally everything raise your hands if
  217. 8:55you have experienced something like this
  218. 8:57this is precisely called as the All or
  219. 8:58Nothing trap either we do everything or
  220. 9:01we stop doing
  221. 9:04everything so next time whenever you
  222. 9:08start a habit never rely on your
  223. 9:11motivation when your motivation is high
  224. 9:13you take wrong decisions for your habits
  225. 9:16so whenever you are motivated to start
  226. 9:18something always choose the least
  227. 9:21possible action that you can do when you
  228. 9:23are not motivated suppose you not
  229. 9:25motivated to read you can still read one
  230. 9:28page at least a page Ag and I'm sure if
  231. 9:32you decide that you want to read one
  232. 9:35book A Week in 12 months you will read
  233. 9:38zero
  234. 9:40books but if you read one page a day
  235. 9:42you'll probably end up reading much much
  236. 9:44more than even what you thought so never
  237. 9:48ever start doing everything at once take
  238. 9:52small steps
  239. 9:55and so let me also give you another
  240. 9:57example of exercise whenever we think of
  241. 9:59exercise we feel we should sweat we
  242. 10:02should feel exhausted we should feel
  243. 10:04like we have done something then we feel
  244. 10:06that we have done Exercise not really
  245. 10:08true exercise can be as low as 5 minutes
  246. 10:1110 minutes but our mind sets an
  247. 10:14expectation what is the expectation the
  248. 10:17exercise is complete only when I do it
  249. 10:19for an hour for 45 minutes or I sweat
  250. 10:23that's not necessarily true you can do
  251. 10:25even 10 squats five squats 5 minutes of
  252. 10:29high intensity exercise everything is
  253. 10:31okay until and unless it is
  254. 10:34nonzero so when you are good when you
  255. 10:37have energy do 100 but when you are not
  256. 10:40good when you are not motivated do one
  257. 10:42just don't do zero is that
  258. 10:45clear okay perfect so that's step number
  259. 10:47one step number
  260. 10:50two very
  261. 10:52important how many of you have said this
  262. 10:55I'm going to start doing X activity
  263. 10:57tomorrow and tomorrow we have said the
  264. 11:00same thing please raise your hand thank
  265. 11:03you now you know what motivation is not
  266. 11:06the missing Factor here you are
  267. 11:08motivated that's why you are at least
  268. 11:10thinking about doing it you know what is
  269. 11:12missing setting
  270. 11:14intention now what do I mean by setting
  271. 11:16intention let me tell you this
  272. 11:18first setting intention is going to help
  273. 11:23you 40 like it is more 40% more likely
  274. 11:26that you will do an activity if you set
  275. 11:27an intention Now setting intention is as
  276. 11:30simple as taking the decisions before
  277. 11:34like one day before and not just before
  278. 11:36the activity suppose like uh I usually
  279. 11:39teach yoga so my normal examples are all
  280. 11:41about exercise but you can relate to
  281. 11:42your activity also so someone says I
  282. 11:46want to start doing yoga
  283. 11:49tomorrow very important for them to
  284. 11:51decide what time are they going to do
  285. 11:54where are they going to do with whom
  286. 11:56they are going to do are they going to
  287. 11:57do inside the house or they going to go
  288. 11:58to the gym or they're going to go to the
  289. 12:00Garden or a Yoga Center why because next
  290. 12:03day when they get up and if they have to
  291. 12:05take 10
  292. 12:07decisions when where how what they will
  293. 12:10end up saying I'll do it
  294. 12:11tomorrow is it making sense to you yeah
  295. 12:15so setting intention means simply
  296. 12:17deciding beforehand and probably writing
  297. 12:20it down so that you have more clarity
  298. 12:22that is how you convert your motivation
  299. 12:26into an actual action motivation is
  300. 12:29Never Enough you always need an intent
  301. 12:33of when what where how etc etc to
  302. 12:36actually converted into an action so
  303. 12:39that is Step number two you always
  304. 12:42decide write down send in WhatsApp
  305. 12:45message to your friend or or anyone whom
  306. 12:48you want to be your accountability
  307. 12:49partner so that you are clear what to do
  308. 12:53and this is applicable not just for
  309. 12:55habits it's for everything any single
  310. 12:58task if if you're not able to do it just
  311. 13:00write down when where what how will I do
  312. 13:02it and you are 40% more likely to
  313. 13:05actually attempt and do that task okay
  314. 13:08that's step number two third and the
  315. 13:10most important task set an intention
  316. 13:14yeah very important very very important
  317. 13:17how many of you have said this I am
  318. 13:19lazy come on don't be
  319. 13:22shy okay
  320. 13:25perfect what you tell yourself is what's
  321. 13:28going to happen if you say you are a
  322. 13:30lazy person you will be a lazy person
  323. 13:32forever no scientific tool no
  324. 13:35motivational speaker not even God can
  325. 13:37help you
  326. 13:38here if you say you're lazy that's
  327. 13:42true that's just
  328. 13:45true yeah very important of what you say
  329. 13:49now I am not saying you should lie to
  330. 13:52yourself you're waking up at 10:00 and
  331. 13:54you're saying to yourself no no I'm a
  332. 13:56very active
  333. 13:57person not going to work so you don't
  334. 13:59have to lie to yourself but very
  335. 14:01important that you don't have negative
  336. 14:04selft
  337. 14:06talk now what does this mean if you say
  338. 14:09I'm an active person or let's take
  339. 14:11example of you want to become a morning
  340. 14:13person so for example you're waking up
  341. 14:15at 9:00 and you want to become a morning
  342. 14:17person that does not mean you have to
  343. 14:19wake up at 4:00 a.m. you just have to
  344. 14:21wake up at
  345. 14:228:30 you have to do something very
  346. 14:25similar very small that justifies what
  347. 14:28you want to say to
  348. 14:30yourself is that clear so very important
  349. 14:33what you talk and I'm telling you a
  350. 14:34secret to actually change
  351. 14:38this join a group if you want to be a
  352. 14:41morning person join a group where
  353. 14:42everyone is a morning person if you want
  354. 14:44to become an entrepreneur join a group
  355. 14:45where everyone is doing business or
  356. 14:47talking about ideas if you want to be a
  357. 14:49guitarist join a group where everyone is
  358. 14:51playing guitar your group will create an
  359. 14:54identity for you so when you talk about
  360. 14:57habit building and consistency identity
  361. 14:59creation is supposed to be the notar
  362. 15:01what you want to achieve eventually is
  363. 15:04not habit it's an identity today I say
  364. 15:06I'm a yoga person why because I've done
  365. 15:08yoga for 1,600
  366. 15:10days today I say I'm an entrepreneur
  367. 15:12because I'm running a company it's an
  368. 15:15identity that I live with once you have
  369. 15:18your identity set you do not need any
  370. 15:21support any motivation you will do
  371. 15:24it is that clear so that is the last
  372. 15:27thing and the most most easiest thing to
  373. 15:30do join a group where your desired
  374. 15:34outcome is a normal behavior everyone
  375. 15:36behaves in a way how you want to be is
  376. 15:40it making sense yes so your friends will
  377. 15:43Define your identity if they do wrong
  378. 15:46you are very likely I'm not saying you
  379. 15:48will 100% do wrong but you are very very
  380. 15:49likely to do wrong and if they are doing
  381. 15:52good you are very very likely to
  382. 15:55actually do good so you have to ensure
  383. 15:57that your surrounding also supports your
  384. 15:59good
  385. 16:00habits that's the last thing I want to
  386. 16:02say if you build your habits today your
  387. 16:05habits will build your tomorrow thank
  388. 16:07you so much

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