She Survived a Plane Crash But Her Nightmare Was Just Beginning - The Story of Juliane Koepcke — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:01It's most people's worst nightmare.
- 0:04You're on a flight when it enters a
- 0:06thunderstorm and is tossed about in
- 0:09ferocious turbulence. The cabin lights
- 0:12go out as the sound of the engines
- 0:14roaring fills your head. The next thing
- 0:17you know, you're outside the plane
- 0:20falling in pitch darkness.
- 0:23It would be easy to assume that the fate
- 0:26of the person going through this would
- 0:29be sealed. Death approaching them at
- 0:32speed. Miraculously, one person would
- 0:35survive this very scenario. However,
- 0:38their fight for survival was only just
- 0:41beginning. In the history of human
- 0:44endurance, few tales resonate so
- 0:46profoundly as that of Julianne Copka.
- 0:50What makes her survival so astonishing
- 0:53is not just the fall itself, but what
- 0:56followed. It is a tale that has
- 0:58fascinated and inspired generations. And
- 1:02today we will journey through every
- 1:04gripping detail of this incredible saga.
- 1:13Julian Copka was born on October the
- 1:1610th, 1954 in Lima, Peru to German
- 1:20parents Maria and Hans Rohelm Copka. Her
- 1:24father was a renowned zoologologist
- 1:26while her mother was an ornithologist.
- 1:30The couple had moved to Peru to conduct
- 1:32research in the rich biodiversity of the
- 1:35Amazon rainforest, establishing the
- 1:38Panguana Research Station in
- 1:411968. Julianne grew up amidst this
- 1:44environment, fostering a deep connection
- 1:46with nature from an early age. Her
- 1:49parents were passionate about their work
- 1:51and their enthusiasm for the natural
- 1:53world was inherently passed down to
- 1:55their daughter. Unlike many children who
- 1:59spend their childhoods in urban
- 2:01settings, Julianne had the rainforest as
- 2:04her playground. She learned from an
- 2:06early age how to identify different
- 2:08species of animals and plants, how to
- 2:11move safely through the jungle, and how
- 2:14to respect the power and dangers of
- 2:17nature. Her upbringing in such an
- 2:19environment would later prove to be one
- 2:22of the key factors in her survival.
- 2:25Despite her unusual childhood, Julianne
- 2:28was not completely cut off from modern
- 2:30education. She attended a German high
- 2:33school in Lima where she excelled in her
- 2:35studies. Her parents encouraged her
- 2:38academic pursuits, hoping she would one
- 2:40day follow in their
- 2:42footsteps. Having had few chances of
- 2:44attending social gatherings with her
- 2:46peers, Julianne was keen to attend her
- 2:49graduation ball on December the 23rd,
- 2:521971. Her mother who was in Lima on
- 2:56business and wanted to head back to
- 2:58Pukalpa that day decided to stay a day
- 3:00longer to allow her daughter to enjoy
- 3:03the event. The pair would then fly to
- 3:06Palpa on the 24th in time to spend
- 3:09Christmas with Hans Wilhelm. This
- 3:12decision would prove fateful. On
- 3:14December the 24th, 1971, Julianne, a
- 3:18mere 17 years old and her mother boarded
- 3:21Lancer flight 508 from Lemur to
- 3:25Palpa. Hans Wilhelm had warned the pair
- 3:28about flying with the operator as they
- 3:31had a poor safety record, but flying so
- 3:33close to Christmas meant all other
- 3:36options were fully booked. The Lockheed
- 3:40L188A Electra aircraft took off without
- 3:43issue around midday. The weather was
- 3:46clear and bright. However, things would
- 3:49soon change. Approximately 40 minutes
- 3:52into the journey, the plane encountered
- 3:54a large storm front, and soon the bright
- 3:57sunshine was replaced with darkness
- 4:00permeated by flashes of lightning.
- 4:03Turbulence struck the flight and people
- 4:05cried out as items fell from the
- 4:07overhead storage, including bags,
- 4:10flowers, toys, gifts, and clothing. The
- 4:13scene in the cabin soon turned to one of
- 4:16chaos. Julianne, who was sat near a
- 4:18window, remembers seeing a bright flash
- 4:21before hearing what would be her
- 4:23mother's last words. "Now it's all
- 4:26over." Lightning had struck the
- 4:29aircraft, causing structural failure.
- 4:32the right wing attached, leading to the
- 4:34plane's disintegration in midair.
- 4:37Julianne lost all her sense of time as
- 4:39her body was filled with the deep roar
- 4:41of the plane as it slanted downward. She
- 4:45was still strapped into her seat when
- 4:46she felt herself being ejected into the
- 4:49open sky. The sheer terror of that
- 4:52moment is unimaginable.
- 4:54One second she was seated next to her
- 4:57mother and the next she was free falling
- 5:00from thousands of feet above the ground.
- 5:03The noise of the wind rushing past her
- 5:05ears, the disorientation, the
- 5:07realization that she was plunging
- 5:10towards certain death. All of it must
- 5:14have been overwhelming. from hearing the
- 5:16screams of fellow passengers to eery
- 5:20silence. During the intense ordeal, she
- 5:23lost consciousness, a possible blessing
- 5:26that spared her the full horror of the
- 5:29descent. When Julianne awoke, she found
- 5:32herself in the dense rainforest foliage
- 5:35that had helped cushion her fall.
- 5:37Looking at her watch, which by another
- 5:40miracle was still working, she could see
- 5:43that the time was now 9:00 a.m., she had
- 5:46sustained a broken collarbone, a deep
- 5:48gash on her right arm, an eye injury,
- 5:52and a concussion. As her senses
- 5:55returned, she was struck by how alone
- 5:58she now found
- 5:59herself. She called for her mother, who
- 6:02in her mind was sat next to her mere
- 6:05moments ago. Her calls, however, were
- 6:09met only with the forest's silent
- 6:12indifference. In simply a mini dress and
- 6:15one sandal, she ventured away from the
- 6:18spot she landed without the glasses to
- 6:20see the way. In her book, When I Fell
- 6:23from the Sky, Julianne explains that
- 6:26whenever she'd explore the rainforest,
- 6:28she'd always do so with a machete, not
- 6:32only to help cut away through the dense
- 6:34foliage, but to also leave markers to
- 6:37find a way back and to avoid going
- 6:39around in circles. Without this vital
- 6:43tool, she instead fixated on a
- 6:45particular tree that stood out from the
- 6:47rest and kept it in her vision as she
- 6:50moved through the
- 6:52undergrowth. Eventually, she happened
- 6:55across the crash site. While she found
- 6:57no other survivors, she did find a bag
- 7:00of sweets, but curbed her hunger for a
- 7:03short while. As she scoured the
- 7:05location, planes could be heard above,
- 7:08searching for the wreckage. Their view,
- 7:10like Julianne's ability to catch their
- 7:13attention, was blocked by the
- 7:15rainforest's dense tree covering, and
- 7:17they soon departed. While the sound of
- 7:20the search party turning away filled her
- 7:22with despair, it ultimately gave way to
- 7:26fresh hope, when the roar of engines was
- 7:29replaced with a faint babble of running
- 7:31water. Following the sound, Julianne
- 7:34happened upon a small stream and
- 7:36recalled the lesson from her father.
- 7:38quote, "If you get lost in the jungle
- 7:41and you find flowing water, then stay
- 7:44near it. Follow its course. It will
- 7:47bring you to other
- 7:50people." With this, she sat on her way,
- 7:53but the going was far from easy. Large
- 7:57roots and trees would often block her
- 7:59path, causing her to take small detours.
- 8:03It was also the rainy season, and the
- 8:05soft earth sapped her energy with each
- 8:08step. Day after day, she would trudge
- 8:11along the river. 3 days into her trek,
- 8:15she came face to face with a familiar
- 8:18piece of wreckage, a turbine engine
- 8:20blackened across one side, a sign of the
- 8:23lightning strike, perhaps. Day four
- 8:26brought fresh horrors as first Julianne
- 8:29recognized the sound of king vultures
- 8:32carrying eaters she knew were now
- 8:34feasting on those less fortunate than
- 8:37herself. Then as she came to a bend in
- 8:40the river, she spotted an upside down
- 8:42row of seats from the crash. The
- 8:45passengers still fastened in place,
- 8:48their heads and upper toes are buried in
- 8:50the soft ground, their legs protruding
- 8:53into the air like a grotesque stature.
- 8:57As she persevered, the small stream
- 8:59eventually opened up into a roaring
- 9:02river, but the arduous journey was far
- 9:05from over. With no clear path at the
- 9:08sound of the water, Julianne took to
- 9:11swimming, which carried its own myriad
- 9:14troubles. The night provided little
- 9:16restbite. Mosquitoes swarmed this new
- 9:19banquet laid out before them. Sleep was
- 9:22rare and often disturbed by their bites
- 9:25or the sting of some other small
- 9:27creature. For the particularly
- 9:30squeamish, I suggest you skip ahead to
- 9:32this part of the show, as it would soon
- 9:35be revealed that the bugs Julianne had
- 9:38to deal with weren't only on the
- 9:41outside. Turning to check on the wound
- 9:44on her right upper arm, she found that
- 9:46it had become infested with maggots,
- 9:49despite her best efforts to remove them.
- 9:51She was unsuccessful and would have to
- 9:53suffer her new passengers for the
- 9:55remainder of her trek, growing ever
- 9:59weaker. On her 10th day in the
- 10:02unforgiving rainforest, Julianne spotted
- 10:05something
- 10:06unbelievable. On the riverbank, the
- 10:09first man-made object outside of the
- 10:11craft that had stranded her there, a
- 10:14boat. Nearby, she found a hut with a can
- 10:17of petrol inside. She used some of this
- 10:20on the wound in her arm, managing to
- 10:23evict some 30 maggots. However, there
- 10:26were still no people. But with her
- 10:28energy sat, she decided to stay a night
- 10:31out before trying to move on further.
- 10:33The following evening, as she sought the
- 10:36energy to continue, she finally heard
- 10:38voices. Several men appeared from the
- 10:41forest, and upon spotting the wounded
- 10:43and bedraggled girl, recoiled in shock.
- 10:47She explained to them her stunning story
- 10:50and in turn they informed her of the
- 10:52authorities futile attempts to find a
- 10:55crash site. They also explained to her
- 10:58that the river she had been following
- 11:00was the Rio Shabona, an area almost
- 11:03totally
- 11:04uninhabited. It was some time before the
- 11:07group reached the mouth of the Shabona
- 11:09and a small village of Tonavista.
- 11:12There the group stopped to eat and as
- 11:15Julianne approached two children ran off
- 11:18and a woman recoiled in fear, stating,
- 11:20"Oh god, those terrible eyes." Copa
- 11:23wouldn't know what the woman meant until
- 11:25finally seeing her face in a mirror. All
- 11:29the blood vessels in her eyes had burst,
- 11:31leaving her looking as though her eyes
- 11:33were entirely red. After a period of
- 11:36recovery, Julianne helped search parties
- 11:39locate the crash site and recover the
- 11:41bodies of those who perished. This was
- 11:44an emotionally challenging task for her
- 11:47as she had to confront the wreckage and
- 11:50the devastating loss of life, including
- 11:53that of her beloved mother, whose
- 11:55remains were found on January the 12th,
- 11:581972.
- 12:01Investigations revealed that up to 14
- 12:03other passengers had initially survived
- 12:06the crash but succumbed to their
- 12:08injuries or the harsh environment while
- 12:11awaiting rescue. This tragic revelation
- 12:14proves how close survival was for many.
- 12:17Yet fate did not grant them the same
- 12:19endurance or opportunity that Julianne
- 12:22possessed. Her unique survival has been
- 12:25attributed to several factors, each
- 12:28playing a pivotal role in ensuring she
- 12:31defied the
- 12:33odds. One of the primary reasons that
- 12:35experts believe she survived was the
- 12:38cushioning effect of her seat row during
- 12:40the fall. As the plane broke apart, she
- 12:44remained strapped to her seat, which
- 12:46along with two adjacent seats still
- 12:49attached, may have slowed her descent.
- 12:51The thick canopy of the rainforest
- 12:54provided an additional buffer, breaking
- 12:57her fall in stages rather than allowing
- 13:00her to plummet straight to the ground.
- 13:03Some have theorized that updrafts in the
- 13:06storm may have also caught her row
- 13:09seats, sending them into a slow spiral
- 13:12like the seeds of a sycamore. From
- 13:15there, it was Julianne's familiarity
- 13:18with the rainforest ecosystem that
- 13:20played a significant role in her
- 13:22survival. Unlike most passengers on the
- 13:25flight, she was not entirely helpless in
- 13:28this alien environment. Having grown up
- 13:30in Panguano, she had acquired vital
- 13:33survival skills, many of which were
- 13:36second nature to her. She knew how to
- 13:38avoid dangerous plants and creatures,
- 13:41and most importantly understood that
- 13:45following water sources would increase
- 13:47her chances of finding
- 13:50civilization. The average person thrown
- 13:53into such a setting without preparation
- 13:56might have panicked or wandered
- 13:58aimlessly, wasting precious time and
- 14:01energy.
- 14:03Julianne, however, moved with purpose,
- 14:06an instinct likely instilled in her by
- 14:08her scientist parents. Resilience and an
- 14:12exceptional will to survive also played
- 14:15their part. She was young, physically
- 14:18fit, and accustomed to the rigors of the
- 14:21natural world. Despite her injuries, she
- 14:24did not succumb to despair. The
- 14:27psychological aspect of survival cannot
- 14:30be underestimated. Her determination to
- 14:33keep going even when hunger and
- 14:36infection threatened to overpower her
- 14:39was remarkable. There is also the
- 14:41question of sheer
- 14:44luck. Many have debated whether certain
- 14:47inexplicable elements contributed to her
- 14:49survival. Was it mere chance that she
- 14:52landed in an area that cushioned her
- 14:55fall, that she did not suffer a more
- 14:57severe or possible fatal head injury, or
- 15:01that she encountered the lumberjack's
- 15:03boat at precisely the right time when
- 15:06her strength was nearly depleted?
- 15:09These factors raise questions about fate
- 15:12versus randomness and whether Julianne's
- 15:15story was one of extraordinary fortune
- 15:19or simply the perfect confluence of
- 15:22factors necessary for survival. Upon
- 15:25learning of a tale, newspaper reaction
- 15:28was mixed. Some lacking details of what
- 15:33actually happened concocted a story
- 15:36where Julianne had built a raft from
- 15:38wood and leaves and floated down river
- 15:41before being discovered by a tribe.
- 15:44Others accused her of abandoning other
- 15:46survivors who had been wandering the
- 15:48forest screaming and looking for
- 15:50help. These accusations are of course
- 15:54false.
- 15:55Following her ordeal, Julianne faced
- 15:58years of physical and emotional
- 16:00recovery. She returned to Germany where
- 16:03she lived with relatives and resumed her
- 16:05education. Her experiences did not deter
- 16:09her from pursuing a career in science.
- 16:12Rather, they reinforced her dedication
- 16:14to the natural world. Inspired by her
- 16:18parents' passion for research, she
- 16:20studied biology at the Ludwig Maximleian
- 16:23University of Munich. eventually earning
- 16:26her doctorate. Rather than avoiding the
- 16:28Amazon rainforest, Julianne embraced it,
- 16:32seeing it as a place of beauty rather
- 16:35than terror. In later years, she
- 16:38returned to Peru after her father passed
- 16:40away to take over the work at the
- 16:43Panguana Research Station, ensuring its
- 16:46legacy continued. Her efforts in
- 16:48conservation and education have made a
- 16:51lasting impact. She has worked
- 16:54tirelessly to preserve the rainforest
- 16:56and educate the world on its
- 16:59importance. Julianne's harrowing
- 17:02experience and remarkable survival have
- 17:04captured the imagination of filmmakers,
- 17:07writers, and audiences
- 17:10worldwide. Her story has been the
- 17:12subject of various films and books, each
- 17:15offering a different perspective on her
- 17:18ordeal. The 1974 film Miracles Still
- 17:22Happen dramatized her survival, bringing
- 17:25her story to a wider audience. While the
- 17:28film took creative liberties, it
- 17:30remained largely true to the events she
- 17:33experienced. In
- 17:351998, renowned director Wernner Herzog,
- 17:39who had narrowly missed being on the
- 17:41same ill- fated flight, created the
- 17:44documentary Wings of Hope. Herzog
- 17:47retraced Julianne's journey, taking her
- 17:50back to the crash site and allowing her
- 17:53to reflect on her survival decades
- 17:55later. The film provided a deeply
- 17:58personal look at her experience and
- 18:01added new dimensions to the story. In
- 18:052011, Julianne published her memoir,
- 18:08When I Fell from the Sky, in which she
- 18:11detailed her account of the crash, her
- 18:13survival, and its lifelong impact on
- 18:16her. The book was wellreceived and
- 18:19provided an unfiltered, deeply personal
- 18:22insight into her experience. Unlike
- 18:25previous retellings, her memoir allowed
- 18:28readers to understand the psychological
- 18:31and emotional toll of what she
- 18:34endured. Her story remains a source of
- 18:37fascination, not just because of the
- 18:40extraordinary nature of her survival,
- 18:43but because of the way she has chosen to
- 18:46live her life in its
- 18:48aftermath, thriving rather than simply
- 18:52surviving.
- 18:53Julianne Copka's life is a profound
- 18:56narrative of survival, scientific
- 18:59pursuit, and unwavering dedication to
- 19:03nature. What she endured at the tender
- 19:06age of 17 would have broken many, but
- 19:10she emerged from the depths of tragedy
- 19:13with a sense of purpose and a
- 19:16determination to contribute to the
- 19:18world. Her resilience is not just about
- 19:21surviving a plane crash. It is about
- 19:25what she chose to do afterwards. She
- 19:28could have retreated from the world,
- 19:30haunted by her past, but instead she
- 19:34forged ahead, embracing the very
- 19:37environment that nearly claimed her
- 19:39life. Her commitment to conservation and
- 19:42education ensures that the lessons
- 19:45learned from her experiences extend far
- 19:49beyond her own survival. Julianne's
- 19:52story is a testament to the human
- 19:55spirit. The power of knowledge and the
- 19:58importance of
- 20:00perseverance. It is a tale that
- 20:03continues to amaze, inspire, and remind
- 20:06us of the extraordinary capabilities
- 20:09within us
- 20:13all. Thank you for watching.
- 20:17Right. Then take care and I'll see you
- 20:21next time with another story that will
- 20:25maybe you say, "Well, I never
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