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Science Proves That Thick Thighs Do Indeed Save Lives — Transcript

by Today I Learned Science · 414 words · 69 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

Full transcript

  1. 0:00Here's some good news, finally. Thick
  2. 0:02thighs do indeed save lives. Here's the
  3. 0:04proof. A study published in the British
  4. 0:06Medical Journal followed 3,000 adults
  5. 0:08for 12 years, and a single measurement
  6. 0:10that best predicted who would die early
  7. 0:12from heart disease wasn't blood
  8. 0:13pressure, cholesterol, or BMI. It was
  9. 0:15thigh circumference. Specifically,
  10. 0:17having small thighs was the problem. And
  11. 0:19this finding held up after research was
  12. 0:21controlled for belly fat, blood
  13. 0:23pressure, smoking, and every other major
  14. 0:24risk factor they could measure. And a
  15. 0:26large meta-analysis pulling together
  16. 0:27data from millions of people arrived at
  17. 0:29the same conclusion independently. So,
  18. 0:31what's actually happening? The instinct
  19. 0:32is to assume that this is about fat
  20. 0:34distribution. While there's some
  21. 0:35evidence for that, it's not the main
  22. 0:36story, and the main story is far more
  23. 0:38interesting. Your thighs contain the
  24. 0:40largest muscle group in your body. When
  25. 0:42that muscle mass is high, your body is
  26. 0:45able to clear glucose from your
  27. 0:46bloodstream more efficiently after
  28. 0:47meals, so your insulin resistance stays
  29. 0:49low as does overall inflammation. In
  30. 0:51other words, thicker thighs ultimately
  31. 0:53help prevent cardiovascular disease.
  32. 0:54But, here's where it gets genuinely
  33. 0:56surprising. A study at King's College
  34. 0:58London took over 300 pairs of identical
  35. 1:01twins, so same genetic, same fundamental
  36. 1:03biology, and measured their leg
  37. 1:04strength, and then followed them for a
  38. 1:06decade. The twin with greater leg
  39. 1:08strength had measurably better memory
  40. 1:10and faster cognitive function 10 years
  41. 1:12later. Same genes, same childhood,
  42. 1:14different legs, different brains. This
  43. 1:16has become so validated [music] that low
  44. 1:18muscle mass is now a formal surgical
  45. 1:21risk factor. Because when your body
  46. 1:23faces serious illness or major surgery,
  47. 1:25it draws on muscle tissue for energy and
  48. 1:27recovery. So, people with greater muscle
  49. 1:29mass survive at a significantly higher
  50. 1:31rates. Now, surgeons assess this before
  51. 1:33major operations. It predicts outcomes
  52. 1:35with uncomfortable accuracy. So, if
  53. 1:37you're watching this and you're like, "I
  54. 1:38ain't got no leg muscle." Here's what
  55. 1:40actually builds and maintains lower body
  56. 1:42muscle. Walking uphill, climbing stairs,
  57. 1:44squats, resistance training of basically
  58. 1:46any kind. And for anyone caring for an
  59. 1:48aging parent, watch their legs. Loss of
  60. 1:51lower body muscle is one of the earliest
  61. 1:52observable signs of accelerated decline,
  62. 1:54and one one most [clears throat]
  63. 1:55reversible if caught early enough.
  64. 1:57Resisted exercise works even in adults
  65. 1:59in their 80s. This summer we want to see
  66. 2:01all the thunder thighs saving lives. If
  67. 2:03you like science we're sharing like
  68. 2:04this, then follow us everywhere
  69. 2:05@todayilearnedscience @tilscience.

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