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REUNION DE ENTRE SEMANA: La caída de Babilonia y la justicia de Jehová — Transcript

by VIDA Y MINISTERIO ®️​ · 8,968 words · 1,538 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:01Welcome, dear brothers, to the Midweek
  2. 0:04meeting.
  3. 0:06What are we going to be analyzing this
  4. 0:08week?
  5. 0:11Well, remember that we are in the Bible
  6. 0:14reading for this week from Jeremiah,
  7. 0:17chapter 49 and its chapters 50. 49 and
  8. 0:2050. Now, in Treasures of the Bible, to
  9. 0:23begin this meeting, we are going to see
  10. 0:26how Jehovah was just in condemning
  11. 0:29Babylon for its serious sins and
  12. 0:32arrogance, and how he completely forgave
  13. 0:35the Israelites who repented.
  14. 0:40We will learn how we can imitate his
  15. 0:43mercy by preaching the good news of the
  16. 0:46kingdom and helping others to get out of
  17. 0:49the false religions that abound today.
  18. 0:54Then we will move on to let's see them
  19. 0:57hidden and then we will continue with
  20. 0:59the Bible reading for this week where
  21. 1:01all of you can participate by listening
  22. 1:04to this reading.
  23. 1:07In Let's Be Better Teachers, we will see
  24. 1:10demonstrations to start conversations,
  25. 1:12make return visits, and how to make
  26. 1:15disciples.
  27. 1:17And in our Christian life, we will
  28. 1:19consider a very encouraging part.
  29. 1:22The theme is never forget what Jehovah
  30. 1:25remembers, and we will end with this
  31. 1:28week's congregation Bible study of
  32. 1:30chapter 15. Before we begin, I encourage
  33. 1:33all of you who are watching us to help
  34. 1:36us by giving us a like.
  35. 1:38Right below the video, it says like. Why
  36. 1:42?
  37. 1:43So that this meeting can reach many more
  38. 1:46people who still do not know about
  39. 1:48Jehovah and can get to know our Heavenly
  40. 1:51Father.
  41. 1:53So, let's start with treasures from the
  42. 1:56Bible.
  43. 2:00I want to start with a question.
  44. 2:05You can be firm and tender at the same
  45. 2:08time.
  46. 2:12Think of a surgeon in a hospital.
  47. 2:17Before operating, he studies the X-ray,
  48. 2:20he knows exactly where everything is
  49. 2:23wrong, and when he enters the operating
  50. 2:26room, he does not hesitate.
  51. 2:30He cuts where he has to cut.
  52. 2:34But he does it out of cruelty, he does
  53. 2:37not do it precisely because he wants the
  54. 2:41patient to live.
  55. 2:46That mixture of firmness and tenderness
  56. 2:48is precisely what we are going to see
  57. 2:51today in the character of Jehovah.
  58. 2:55Many believe that one must choose either
  59. 2:59a just God or one who punishes, or a
  60. 3:01merciful God who forgives everything.
  61. 3:07The word of God, the Bible, shows us
  62. 3:10something much more beautiful: two
  63. 3:12quadrides that do not fight, but rather
  64. 3:15complement each other.
  65. 3:18To verify this, let's go to the book of
  66. 3:21Jeremiah in chapter 50, where two very
  67. 3:25different groups of people appear: the
  68. 3:28inhabitants of powerful Babylon and the
  69. 3:31Israelites who lived as captives there.
  70. 3:35Let's see how Jehovah treated each of
  71. 3:39them.
  72. 3:40Today we will answer three questions.
  73. 3:44First, why was the judgment against
  74. 3:47Babylon just?
  75. 3:50Second, what does it mean for Jehovah to
  76. 3:52truly forgive?
  77. 3:54And third, how can we reflect that mercy
  78. 3:57?
  79. 3:59Let's remember that Babylon was the
  80. 4:02power of the time.
  81. 4:05It had enormous walls, wealth, armies,
  82. 4:08and that sense of power filled it with
  83. 4:11something dangerous: pride.
  84. 4:16Let's read what it says about it.
  85. 4:18Jeremiah chapter 50 and verse 14
  86. 4:23says the following.
  87. 4:26He says, “Attack Babylon on every side
  88. 4:30in battle array.
  89. 4:33All you who draw the bow, shoot; do not
  90. 4:36spare the arrows, for it is against the
  91. 4:39Lord that
  92. 4:42she has sinned.”
  93. 4:44Notice the reason given. It is not a
  94. 4:48whim.
  95. 4:49Babylon had sinned against the Lord.
  96. 4:52This was not a small mistake, but a
  97. 4:54sustained attitude.
  98. 4:57But look at what verse 29 says.
  99. 5:01Summon the archers against Babylon, all
  100. 5:04you who draw the bow.
  101. 5:07Encamp around her; do not let anyone
  102. 5:09escape.
  103. 5:11Give her what she deserves, for what she
  104. 5:15has done, do to her as she has done,
  105. 5:18because she has dealt arrogantly with
  106. 5:21the Lord, the Holy One of Israel.
  107. 5:25Let us notice two things here.
  108. 5:27First, the measure. Do to her as she did
  109. 5:30.
  110. 5:31The Lord does not invent a
  111. 5:32disproportionate sentence. He gives her
  112. 5:34back what she herself sowed.
  113. 5:37Second, the reason.
  114. 5:39She had dealt arrogantly with the Lord.
  115. 5:42Now look at what verse 31 says.
  116. 5:46“O rebel, behold, I am against you,”
  117. 5:49declares the Sovereign Lord GOD of hosts
  118. 5:52, “for your day must come, the time of
  119. 5:55my reckoning with you.”
  120. 5:59Notice how
  121. 6:02the Sovereign Lord GOD calls her a rebel
  122. 6:05. And notice also that there is a day in
  123. 6:08which there is an appointed day, a time
  124. 6:11of reckoning.
  125. 6:14None of this is improvised.
  126. 6:17Pride is a silent poison. The person who
  127. 6:21has it almost never realizes it.
  128. 6:23He thinks he is too important to correct
  129. 6:25himself.
  130. 6:27And here comes something that affects
  131. 6:28all of us.
  132. 6:31It is one thing to read about Babylon’s
  133. 6:33arrogance and another thing to ask
  134. 6:35ourselves honestly, is there any of that
  135. 6:37in me?
  136. 6:39Do I have trouble asking for forgiveness
  137. 6:41?
  138. 6:41Do I resent being counseled?
  139. 6:45The Lord our God judged Babylon, but he
  140. 6:47did not do it blindly or suddenly.
  141. 6:51That is why we can trust that his
  142. 6:53justice is never cruel or arbitrary.
  143. 6:58Every time the Judge of all the earth
  144. 7:01acts, he does so with full information
  145. 7:04and with perfect fairness.
  146. 7:08But the story doesn’t end there.
  147. 7:11With the fall of a proud city among its
  148. 7:13people, there were people who had
  149. 7:15recognized their mistake, and Jehovah
  150. 7:18acted very differently with them.
  151. 7:21Chapter 50, verse 20. Look what it says
  152. 7:24.
  153. 7:26In those days and at that time, declares
  154. 7:28Jehovah, guilt will be sought for Israel
  155. 7:31, but none will be found, and the sins
  156. 7:33of Judah will not be found, for I will
  157. 7:36forgive those I have spared.
  158. 7:40Listen to the central idea again.
  159. 7:44Guilt will be sought for, but none will
  160. 7:46be found.
  161. 7:47Sins, it says, will not be found.
  162. 7:52Imagine an art restorer in a museum in
  163. 7:55front of an old canvas covered in a dark
  164. 7:59stain.
  165. 8:01With patience and the use of proper
  166. 8:04products, he is slowly removing the
  167. 8:07layer.
  168. 8:08In the end, the original color is seen
  169. 8:11again and there is no scar left that
  170. 8:13would force us to say that there was a
  171. 8:15stain here.
  172. 8:18This is how the word of God describes
  173. 8:20Jehovah’s forgiveness.
  174. 8:23It is not a patch, it is not sweeping
  175. 8:26the fault under the rug, it is a real
  176. 8:28cleansing.
  177. 8:31When someone truly repents, Jehovah does
  178. 8:34not throw it in their face again.
  179. 8:37And why is it important for us to
  180. 8:40understand this point? Because there are
  181. 8:43sincere people who carry guilt around
  182. 8:46for years.
  183. 8:47They believe they've done something
  184. 8:49unforgivable, that there's no remedy.
  185. 8:53If you feel that way, dear brother, dear
  186. 8:55friend, this idea is for you.
  187. 8:59Jehovah's mercy is available to those
  188. 9:01who are willing to change course.
  189. 9:05And notice the balance. Babylon did not
  190. 9:08change and received the result of her
  191. 9:11actions.
  192. 9:13The Israelites did repent and received
  193. 9:16forgiveness.
  194. 9:19The same justice applied with the same
  195. 9:22impartiality produced different results
  196. 9:24because the attitudes were different.
  197. 9:29There is no contradiction, there is
  198. 9:31consistency.
  199. 9:34So the big question arises for us.
  200. 9:38If Jehovah is so merciful, what do we do
  201. 9:42with that?
  202. 9:45The children imitate their father and we
  203. 9:48are invited to reflect this same
  204. 9:51kindness.
  205. 9:54Let's see how this idea appears in the
  206. 9:56same chapter, chapter 50 and verse 2.
  207. 9:59Declare this among the nations and
  208. 10:01proclaim it.
  209. 10:04Set up a sign and proclaim it. Nothing
  210. 10:07hidden.
  211. 10:09Don't say, "Babylon has been conquered.
  212. 10:13"
  213. 10:13Bell has been put to shame.
  214. 10:16Medorath has been terrified.
  215. 10:18Her images have been put to shame. Her
  216. 10:21disgusting idols have been terrified.
  217. 10:25It must be announced. The news must be
  218. 10:28made known without hiding it. It says, "
  219. 10:31Conceal nothing."
  220. 10:34And now verse 8, look what verse 8 says
  221. 10:37.
  222. 10:39Flee from Babylon, get out of the land
  223. 10:41of the Chaldeans and be like the animals
  224. 10:43that go at the head of the flock.
  225. 10:47It's an urgent call.
  226. 10:49He says, “Flee when an earthquake hits a
  227. 10:53city, rescue workers do something
  228. 10:56touching.
  229. 10:59With fists raised, they ask for absolute
  230. 11:02silence from everyone present.
  231. 11:06The engines stop, the voices fall silent
  232. 11:09.
  233. 11:10Why?
  234. 11:12To listen, to detect among the rubble
  235. 11:16any sign that someone is still alive.
  236. 11:21No one asks if the trapped person
  237. 11:23deserves to be rescued.
  238. 11:25No one reproaches how he got there. All
  239. 11:28that matters is that he is alive and can
  240. 11:32be helped.
  241. 11:34That is the spirit in which we preach.
  242. 11:37We are not going to point fingers or
  243. 11:40look down on those who have other
  244. 11:43beliefs.
  245. 11:46Many honest people are trapped in
  246. 11:48teachings that do not answer their
  247. 11:51deepest questions.
  248. 11:54Our job is to listen to them and offer
  249. 11:57them a way out with patience and love.
  250. 12:03And when someone takes that first step,
  251. 12:06our attitude matters a great deal.
  252. 12:09We welcome them with warmth or with
  253. 12:12distance, with patience or with haste.
  254. 12:16Jehovah has shown us how to treat those
  255. 12:18who return.
  256. 12:20Think of how you felt when someone
  257. 12:21treated you patiently in a difficult
  258. 12:23moment.
  259. 12:25That kindness sticks in your mind.
  260. 12:28We can give that same gift to others.
  261. 12:32We can do the same.
  262. 12:35Let's return to the question we began
  263. 12:37with.
  264. 12:38Can one be both firm and tender at once
  265. 12:40? Jehovah is.
  266. 12:42With Babylon, he was just because her
  267. 12:44pride could not go unnoticed.
  268. 12:47With the repentant, he was merciful
  269. 12:50because their debt was truly erased.
  270. 12:53And we have something very beautiful to
  271. 12:55say.
  272. 12:56We are not judges, we are messengers.
  273. 12:59Our job is not to hide, but to open
  274. 13:02doors.
  275. 13:03Every conversation, every visit, every
  276. 13:06kind gesture can be the moment when
  277. 13:08someone hears for the first time that
  278. 13:10there is a way out.
  279. 13:13So, what do we take away today?
  280. 13:16Three things.
  281. 13:18First, that Jehovah's justice is perfect
  282. 13:21and we can trust it.
  283. 13:25Second, that his forgiveness is complete
  284. 13:28and no one who truly repents is left out
  285. 13:30.
  286. 13:33And third, that we have the privilege of
  287. 13:36imitating him, patiently helping others
  288. 13:39find the way out.
  289. 13:43And if you are left with any idea today
  290. 13:46, that is, Jehovah does not ask you to
  291. 13:48never make mistakes.
  292. 13:50He invites you to return to him with
  293. 13:53sincerity.
  294. 13:54His door remains open.
  295. 13:57Ask yourself now this week, who can I
  296. 14:00truly listen to?
  297. 14:02Who can I listen to? encourage?
  298. 14:04Is there anyone who is waiting, perhaps
  299. 14:07unknowingly, for a kind word?
  300. 14:11That we may all reflect each day the
  301. 14:14mercy of our Heavenly Father, Jehovah.
  302. 14:22Very well, dear brothers, now we move on
  303. 14:25to Finding Hidden Pearls.
  304. 14:29To begin and before asking the question
  305. 14:34, I invite all of you to open your
  306. 14:38Bibles to Jeremiah, chapter 50, verse 24
  307. 14:42, Jeremiah chapter 50, verse 24. Let's
  308. 14:47listen to the reading of this verse.
  309. 14:53>> Jeremiah 50, verse 24 says: "I have set
  310. 14:56a trap for you, and you, O Babylon, have
  311. 14:59fallen into it without knowing it.
  312. 15:03You have been found and captured,
  313. 15:04because it was Jehovah whom you opposed
  314. 15:06."
  315. 15:08>> Very good.
  316. 15:10Now, considering the verse that was just
  317. 15:13read, the question is this: For
  318. 15:15spiritual pearls, what pearls did you
  319. 15:18find?
  320. 15:20The question is this: What did Jehovah
  321. 15:24do to trap Babylon?
  322. 15:29What did Jehovah do to trap Babylon?
  323. 15:33Let us all hear the answer to this
  324. 15:35question.
  325. 15:38In Jeremiah 50, verse 24, Jehovah says
  326. 15:41to Babylon, "I set a trap for you, and
  327. 15:44you were captured, and you did not know
  328. 15:47it." How did he do it?
  329. 15:49Jehovah used Cyrus, king of Persia.
  330. 15:52Cyrus diverted the waters of the
  331. 15:54Euphrates River, which flowed through
  332. 15:55the city, and the riverbed was almost
  333. 15:57dry.
  334. 15:58So his soldiers entered where no one
  335. 16:00expected them.
  336. 16:02Babylon felt protected by its river and
  337. 16:04its walls, but Jehovah turned that
  338. 16:07defense into the door of its downfall.
  339. 16:10Nothing can stop what Jehovah intends.
  340. 16:14>> What is most striking in this verse is
  341. 16:17the phrase, "And you did not know it."
  342. 16:19Babylon was so confident that she did
  343. 16:22not even notice the trap.
  344. 16:25That night the city was celebrating a
  345. 16:27great festival, and the Persian soldiers
  346. 16:29advanced unnoticed along the riverbed.
  347. 16:32The city gates had been left open.
  348. 16:35Jehovah arranged everything so the
  349. 16:37Babylonians would let down their guard
  350. 16:39at the worst time.
  351. 16:41This teaches us that trust in human
  352. 16:43power is a very dangerous trap.
  353. 16:45Only trust in Jehovah keeps us safe.
  354. 16:50>> Jehovah did not improvise. Centuries
  355. 16:52earlier, through Isaiah, he had
  356. 16:54announced the name of Cyrus and also
  357. 16:56that he would dry up the waters and that
  358. 16:58the gates would not be shut.
  359. 17:01When the time came, Jehovah put every
  360. 17:03detail of his plan into action.
  361. 17:05Jeremiah 50:24 explains why.
  362. 17:08Babylon was trapped because you opposed
  363. 17:11Jehovah.
  364. 17:13She had mistreated her people and
  365. 17:15proudly set herself up against the true
  366. 17:17God.
  367. 17:18That this was fulfilled so exactly gives
  368. 17:21us full assurance that all of Jehovah’s
  369. 17:23promises will come true.
  370. 17:27>> Let us consider the personal lesson.
  371. 17:30Jehovah brought down Babylon because she
  372. 17:32opposed him and treated his servants
  373. 17:34cruelly.
  374. 17:35To accomplish this, he used a ruler and
  375. 17:37a plan that no one could have imagined.
  376. 17:39And what seemed like his greatest
  377. 17:41strength turned out to be his weakness.
  378. 17:44This comforts us because Jehovah sees
  379. 17:46injustice and acts in his own time. In
  380. 17:49the meantime, we do not have any need to
  381. 17:52retaliate or to despair. We can wait
  382. 17:54patiently, knowing that Jehovah always
  383. 17:57keeps his promises and that those who
  384. 17:59trust in him are never disappointed.
  385. 18:04>> Very good, what excellent answers we
  386. 18:07have just heard.
  387. 18:09Now let's see what spiritual gems have
  388. 18:13you found in this week's Bible reading?
  389. 18:19What spiritual gems have you found in
  390. 18:21this week's Bible reading?
  391. 18:25Let's all hear the answers to these
  392. 18:27questions.
  393. 18:30>> Jeremiah 49, verse 11. Here Jehovah says
  394. 18:33, "Leave your fatherless children, and I
  395. 18:35will keep them alive, and your widows
  396. 18:38may trust in me."
  397. 18:40Notice how tender Jehovah is.
  398. 18:43Even in the midst of a message of
  399. 18:45judgment, he remembers the most
  400. 18:47vulnerable.
  401. 18:48This teaches us that no orphan or widow
  402. 18:51goes unnoticed by him and invites us to
  403. 18:53imitate him.
  404. 18:55We can visit widows in the congregation
  405. 18:57, invite a family where a parent is
  406. 19:00missing, and offer practical help.
  407. 19:03Thus Jehovah cares for them using our
  408. 19:05hands.
  409. 19:08Jeremiah 49, verse 4. Jehovah rebukes
  410. 19:11Ammon, who boasted of his valleys and
  411. 19:13trusted in his treasures, and who said,
  412. 19:16“Who will come against me?”
  413. 19:19His security was in material things, but
  414. 19:22when Jehovah’s judgment came, none of
  415. 19:24that protected him.
  416. 19:26Today it is also easy to set our heart
  417. 19:28on money, a good job, or savings.
  418. 19:31Let us ask ourselves, on what does my
  419. 19:33peace of mind rest?
  420. 19:35A disciple of Christ works diligently,
  421. 19:37but puts his trust in Jehovah and not in
  422. 19:40his riches.
  423. 19:43Jeremiah 49, verse 16. Jehovah says to
  424. 19:46Edom, “The arrogance of your heart has
  425. 19:50deceived you.” Edom lived on high cliffs
  426. 19:53, like an eagle that makes its nest on
  427. 19:55high, and he thought he was untouchable
  428. 19:57.
  429. 19:58But Jehovah said that he would bring it
  430. 19:59down from there.
  431. 20:01Note that pride is deceptive; it makes
  432. 20:03us see our problems as small and our
  433. 20:06abilities as great.
  434. 20:07Jesus taught us to be humble like a
  435. 20:10child.
  436. 20:10We can apply this by accepting advice
  437. 20:13without becoming defensive and by
  438. 20:14recognizing our mistakes with simplicity
  439. 20:17.
  440. 20:19>> Jeremiah 49, verse 7. Jehovah asks with
  441. 20:22irony, “Is there no more wisdom in Teman
  442. 20:26?” That city was famous for its wise men
  443. 20:28. Yet, with all their fame, they could
  444. 20:31not foresee what was coming or prevent
  445. 20:34it.
  446. 20:34Human wisdom, no matter how brilliant it
  447. 20:36may seem, fails when it departs from
  448. 20:38Jehovah.
  449. 20:40This protects us from being impressed by
  450. 20:42philosophers, influencers, or experts
  451. 20:44who contradict the Bible.
  452. 20:46When we have to decide something
  453. 20:48important, let us first seek what
  454. 20:50Jehovah says in his word and then
  455. 20:52consider other opinions.
  456. 20:56>> Jeremiah 49, verse 19. Jehovah asks, “
  457. 20:59Who is like me?
  458. 21:02Who will summon me to judgment?” No one
  459. 21:04can equal him or hold him accountable.
  460. 21:07He is the sovereign of the universe.
  461. 21:09This question helps us to see our
  462. 21:11complaints in proportion.
  463. 21:13Sometimes, when faced with a difficulty
  464. 21:15, we think, “Why does Jehovah allow this
  465. 21:17?” But remembering who he is makes us
  466. 21:20more humble and more confident. He who
  467. 21:22created everything and has never failed
  468. 21:24to keep his promises deserves our
  469. 21:25obedience even if we do not understand
  470. 21:27everything. A good disciple of Christ
  471. 21:28deserves our obedience even if we do not
  472. 21:30understand everything. submits with joy
  473. 21:32.
  474. 21:34>> Jeremiah 49, verse 39. After announcing
  475. 21:37the ruin of Elam, Jehovah ends with a
  476. 21:40promise.
  477. 21:42In the last days I will gather the
  478. 21:44captives of Elam.
  479. 21:46What mercy! Even to a nation that was
  480. 21:50punished, Jehovah leaves an open door to
  481. 21:52restoration. This teaches us not to
  482. 21:55judge anyone as a lost cause.
  483. 21:57That person who today opposes the truth
  484. 21:59or that family member who has distanced
  485. 22:01himself can change. Jehovah always sees
  486. 22:03the potential. Let us continue to pray
  487. 22:05for them and be patient.
  488. 22:09>> Jeremiah 50, verses 4 and 5. Jehovah
  489. 22:12says that the Israelites would return
  490. 22:14weeping, seeking him, and asking for the
  491. 22:17way to Zion.
  492. 22:19They say, "Come, let us join Jehovah in
  493. 22:22an eternal covenant.""Note the attitude
  494. 22:24.
  495. 22:25They wept with repentance, sought
  496. 22:27Jehovah, and wanted to go his way.
  497. 22:30This is how our return to Jehovah should
  498. 22:32be when we have grown cold.
  499. 22:34This message reminds us that our
  500. 22:36dedication is a covenant that must not
  501. 22:38be forgotten.
  502. 22:39Let us renew that commitment each day
  503. 22:41with prayer, personal study, and
  504. 22:44obedience.
  505. 22:46>> Jeremiah 50, verse 6. Jehovah says," My
  506. 22:49people have become like lost sheep.
  507. 22:53Their shepherds have led them astray.
  508. 22:56The leaders who were supposed to care
  509. 22:58for the people have led them astray.
  510. 23:00This makes us value the good shepherd
  511. 23:02Jesus Christ, who gives his life for the
  512. 23:05sheep. It also gives us a responsibility
  513. 23:07.
  514. 23:08If we are elders, parents, or
  515. 23:10instructors, we must shepherd with
  516. 23:11tenderness and always point to Jehovah.
  517. 23:15And if a sheep has gotten lost, let us
  518. 23:17go and look for it with love, with a
  519. 23:18visit or a call.
  520. 23:22Jeremiah 50, verse 8. Here Jehovah gives
  521. 23:25an urgent command to his people. Flee
  522. 23:28from the midst of Babylon. He does not
  523. 23:30say to think about it for a long time,
  524. 23:32but to flee.
  525. 23:33Today, Babylon the Great, the false
  526. 23:35religion, continues to offer deception.
  527. 23:38But we can also ask ourselves what
  528. 23:40customs, entertainment, or friendships
  529. 23:43we have that keep us too close to ideas
  530. 23:45contrary to Jehovah.
  531. 23:47Acting decisively, without delay, is a
  532. 23:50sign of faith.
  533. 23:51Leaving in time is always safer than
  534. 23:53staying and risking everything.
  535. 23:58Jeremiah 50, verse 20. Jehovah promises
  536. 24:00that the error of Israel will be sought
  537. 24:02, and it will not be found, and the sins
  538. 24:04of Judah, and they will not be found,
  539. 24:06because he will forgive.
  540. 24:09How wonderful! When Jehovah forgives, he
  541. 24:12does so completely.
  542. 24:14Many times the feeling of guilt haunts
  543. 24:15us, even though we have already repented
  544. 24:17and Jehovah has forgiven us.
  545. 24:19This text encourages us to accept his
  546. 24:21forgiveness and move forward.
  547. 24:23It also teaches us to truly forgive
  548. 24:25others without holding a grudge or
  549. 24:27reminding them of their faults.
  550. 24:31>> Jeremiah 50, verse 34. Jehovah says of
  551. 24:34his oppressed people, “Their redeemer is
  552. 24:37strong; the Lord of hosts is his name;
  553. 24:40he will plead their cause.”
  554. 24:43The people were captive and powerless,
  555. 24:45but they had a powerful defender.
  556. 24:48When we suffer injustice, whether at
  557. 24:51work, at school, or in the family, we
  558. 24:53can feel helpless.
  559. 24:55But this text assures us that Jehovah
  560. 24:57sees and acts at the right time. That is
  561. 25:00why we do not return evil for evil, but
  562. 25:03leave the matter in his hands and
  563. 25:05continue doing good.
  564. 25:09>> Jeremiah 50, verse 38. Jehovah says that
  565. 25:11a drought would come against the waters
  566. 25:14of Babylon and explains why.
  567. 25:17It was a land of carved images and they
  568. 25:19went mad with idols.
  569. 25:21Notice how what they worshiped could not
  570. 25:24save them.
  571. 25:25Today, idols are not always statues.
  572. 25:28They can be sports, fame, social media,
  573. 25:30or work when they take the place that is
  574. 25:33rightful to Jehovah. Let’s examine what
  575. 25:36occupies our time and our thoughts. May
  576. 25:39Jehovah always come first. in our lives
  577. 25:42.
  578. 25:44>> Very well, dear brothers.
  579. 25:46Now we continue with the Bible reading
  580. 25:49for this week.
  581. 25:51I invite all of you, please, to join me
  582. 25:54in reading the book of Jeremiah. Let us
  583. 25:56open our Bibles.
  584. 25:59Please be so kind as to turn to Jeremiah
  585. 26:08chapter
  586. 26:1150 and focus on verses 24 through 40.
  587. 26:21Let's proceed to read. I have set a trap
  588. 26:25for you, and you, O Babylon, have fallen
  589. 26:29into it without realizing it. You have
  590. 26:33been found and captured, because it was
  591. 26:33the Lord whom you opposed.
  592. 26:37You were found and captured, for you
  593. 26:39opposed Jehovah.
  594. 26:41Jehovah has opened his storehouse and
  595. 26:44brought out the weapons of his
  596. 26:46indignation.
  597. 26:48For the Sovereign Lord, the Lord God of
  598. 26:51hosts, has a work to do in the land of
  599. 26:54the Chaldeans.
  600. 26:57Attack them from afar.
  601. 27:00Open her barns and make heaps of her, as
  602. 27:05if they were heaps of grain.
  603. 27:09Destroy her completely.
  604. 27:12Let nothing be left of her.
  605. 27:15Slaughter all her young bulls, which Go
  606. 27:18down to the slaughter.
  607. 27:21Woe to them, for their day has come, the
  608. 27:24time of their reckoning.
  609. 27:29The sound of those fleeing, those
  610. 27:32escaping from the land of Babylon, is
  611. 27:34heard, to proclaim in Zion the vengeance
  612. 27:37of the Lord our God, vengeance for his
  613. 27:40temple.
  614. 27:43Assemble against Babylon the archers,
  615. 27:46all who draw the bow.
  616. 27:50Encamp around her.
  617. 27:52Let no one escape.
  618. 27:56Give her what she deserves for what she
  619. 27:58has done.
  620. 28:00Do to her as she has done, because she
  621. 28:03has dealt arrogantly with the Lord, with
  622. 28:05the Holy One of Israel.
  623. 28:09Therefore her young men will fall in her
  624. 28:12squares, and all her soldiers will die
  625. 28:14on that day, declares the Lord.
  626. 28:19O rebel, see, I am against you, declares
  627. 28:21the Sovereign Lord, the Lord of hosts.
  628. 28:27For your day must come, the time of my
  629. 28:30reckoning with you.
  630. 28:34O rebel, you will stumble and fall, and
  631. 28:36no one will help you up.
  632. 28:39I will set your cities on fire, and it
  633. 28:42will devour everything around you.
  634. 28:47This is what the Lord of hosts says.
  635. 28:52The people of Israel and Judah are
  636. 28:54oppressed, held captive by all who took
  637. 28:56them captive.
  638. 29:00They have refused to let them go, but
  639. 29:02the repurchaser is strong.
  640. 29:06His name is the Lord of hosts.
  641. 29:10He will surely plead their case to give
  642. 29:15peace to the land and to cause trouble
  643. 29:19for the people of Babylon.
  644. 29:25A sword will come against the Chaldeans
  645. 29:27, declares the Lord, against the people
  646. 29:30of Babylon, against her princes and
  647. 29:32against her wise men.
  648. 29:35A sword will come against those who
  649. 29:38speak empty things and act like fools.
  650. 29:42A sword will come against her warriors,
  651. 29:46and they will be terrified.
  652. 29:49A sword will come against her horses and
  653. 29:52her chariots and against the mixed
  654. 29:54peoples who are in her, and they will
  655. 29:57become like women.
  656. 29:59A sword will come against her treasures
  657. 30:02, and they will be plundered.
  658. 30:05Devastation will come upon her waters,
  659. 30:08and they will dry up, for she is a land
  660. 30:12of graven images.
  661. 30:14And because of their terrifying visions
  662. 30:17, they act like madmen.
  663. 30:20That is why the creatures are acting
  664. 30:21like fools.
  665. 30:22of the wilderness will dwell there with
  666. 30:25the howling beasts, and the ostriches
  667. 30:28will dwell in it.
  668. 30:31It will never be inhabited again, and it
  669. 30:34will be deserted for all generations,
  670. 30:36just as God destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah
  671. 30:39and their surrounding towns, declares
  672. 30:42the Lord.
  673. 30:45No one will live there, and no man will
  674. 30:48settle there.
  675. 30:54Okay, now let's move on to becoming
  676. 30:58better teachers.
  677. 31:00Let's look at the following assignments
  678. 31:02.
  679. 31:04Let's start with the first assignment,
  680. 31:07where we are encouraged to start
  681. 31:09conversations, door-to-door
  682. 31:11conversations, teaching a Bible truth.
  683. 31:16And if the person giving the assignment
  684. 31:20wants, they can use one of the ones in
  685. 31:25Appendix A of the booklet A Labor of
  686. 31:29Love.
  687. 31:31Let's listen to the next assignment.
  688. 31:35>> Good afternoon, my name is Martha.
  689. 31:37Sorry to bother you, I won't take up
  690. 31:39much of your time.
  691. 31:40I'm visiting people in the area to talk
  692. 31:43about something that affects us all.
  693. 31:45Good afternoon. What is it about?
  694. 31:47>> These days we see a lot of news about
  695. 31:50disease, violence, and economic problems
  696. 31:53. I'm sure you worry about your family
  697. 31:55too. Do you think that one day we will
  698. 31:57be able to do that? Could the world
  699. 31:58really change?
  700. 32:00Well, I would like it to, but the truth
  701. 32:02is getting worse every day.
  702. 32:04>> I understand. Many people think the same
  703. 32:07way. That's why I was delighted to find
  704. 32:09a promise in the Bible. Can you let me
  705. 32:11read you a short text? Yes, of course.
  706. 32:15>> Here in Revelation 21:34, God promises
  707. 32:17that he will live close to humanity and
  708. 32:20that he will eliminate suffering. He
  709. 32:23says that he will take away pain, tears
  710. 32:25, and even death.
  711. 32:26What do you think of that promise?
  712. 32:29>> It sounds very nice, but will it really
  713. 32:31come true? That's
  714. 32:32>> a good question. The beautiful thing is
  715. 32:35that the Bible doesn't just say that God
  716. 32:37wants to do it, but it explains how and
  717. 32:39when he will do it.
  718. 32:40For example, did you know that Jesus
  719. 32:42himself taught us to pray asking for
  720. 32:44that kingdom to come and for God's will
  721. 32:46to be done on earth?
  722. 32:48>> Yes, the Lord's Prayer.
  723. 32:50I prayed it as a child, but I never
  724. 32:52thought about what it meant.
  725. 32:54>> Exactly. And that prayer has an answer.
  726. 32:57If you want, I would love to come back
  727. 32:59another day and show you what that
  728. 33:01kingdom is and how it will benefit us.
  729. 33:03That way you will have the answer to
  730. 33:05your question of if it is. will fulfill
  731. 33:07. Well, I'm interested. Come back next
  732. 33:10week.
  733. 33:10>> Perfect. Does Tuesday afternoon sound
  734. 33:12good to you? And for the next visit,
  735. 33:15think about this question. What is the
  736. 33:17kingdom of God really and what will it
  737. 33:20do for us?
  738. 33:21>> Okay, Tuesday. Thank you for the visit.
  739. 33:24>> Thank you for listening to me, Lucia.
  740. 33:26Have a nice afternoon.
  741. 33:28>> Very good.
  742. 33:29Let's continue now to the next
  743. 33:32assignment.
  744. 33:34Let's do door-to-door return visits.
  745. 33:39In this way, we will see how we can
  746. 33:43visit someone to talk about one topic,
  747. 33:47but the person wants to talk about a
  748. 33:50different topic.
  749. 33:53We will see how this situation is
  750. 33:56handled in the next assignment. Let's
  751. 33:59see.
  752. 34:01Good afternoon, Rosa. I'm Marta. Do you
  753. 34:04remember me? We met a few days ago. Oh,
  754. 34:07yes, Marta, come in, come in.
  755. 34:10Excuse me for running into you with
  756. 34:12everything so messy. Don't worry, I
  757. 34:14don't want to take up too much of your
  758. 34:16time. I just stopped by to say hi.
  759. 34:18Last time we agreed to talk about what
  760. 34:21life will be like when suffering is gone
  761. 34:23.
  762. 34:24I brought you a very beautiful verse
  763. 34:25about that.
  764. 34:26>> Yes, I remember. But look, today I'm
  765. 34:29really worried about something else.
  766. 34:32With the power outages, everything in my
  767. 34:34freezer was ruined. I lost the food for
  768. 34:36the week and I don't have enough money.
  769. 34:38I don't know what to do anymore.
  770. 34:40>> Oh, Rosa, how hard it is.
  771. 34:43With how much everything costs, losing
  772. 34:45food is a hard blow.
  773. 34:46There were many days without power,
  774. 34:48almost all of yesterday. And my children
  775. 34:51still have to go to school and I can't
  776. 34:54even plan anything.
  777. 34:56>> I understand. That makes it very
  778. 34:58difficult to organize. And it's not just
  779. 35:00you, there are many families going
  780. 35:01through the same thing.
  781. 35:03Tell me, what worries you the most about
  782. 35:05all this?
  783. 35:06>> Well, that you work and work and there's
  784. 35:08always something that goes wrong.
  785. 35:11Sometimes I think, how long will this
  786. 35:13last?
  787. 35:13>> What a good question, Rosa.
  788. 35:15And that's precisely what the Bible
  789. 35:18promises will change.
  790. 35:20Can I read you something that has given
  791. 35:22me a lot of encouragement? It's in
  792. 35:24Isaiah 65: 21-22.
  793. 35:27It says that people will build houses
  794. 35:30and live in them and enjoy the work of
  795. 35:33their hands. What do you think? What do
  796. 35:36you think?
  797. 35:36>> Nice. I wish it were like that. That's
  798. 35:39what
  799. 35:39>> God promised.
  800. 35:41And look, he's not talking about a
  801. 35:43distant and unreal future, but about
  802. 35:45ordinary people like you and me, with
  803. 35:47jobs, homes, and peace of mind.
  804. 35:49Then, no one will have to worry about
  805. 35:51whether or not they have enough to eat.
  806. 35:54>> Yes, sometimes we don't know what to
  807. 35:56believe anymore.
  808. 35:58I get it.
  809. 35:59>> That's why I like to show you what the
  810. 36:01Bible says so that it's not just my
  811. 36:02opinion.
  812. 36:04Rosa, I had come to talk to you about
  813. 36:07another topic, but I think what you told
  814. 36:09me is more important today.
  815. 36:11If it's okay with you, next time you
  816. 36:13come I'll show you another text about
  817. 36:15how God is going to end these injustices
  818. 36:17.
  819. 36:18That's where what we've been seeing
  820. 36:20about suffering will fit in.
  821. 36:21>> Of course. I'd like to. Come back on
  822. 36:24Thursday, at this same time. Perfect,
  823. 36:26I'll come back on Thursday. Meanwhile, I
  824. 36:28leave you with this question to think
  825. 36:30about.
  826. 36:31Why does God allow so many difficulties
  827. 36:33to exist?
  828. 36:35On Thursday we'll look for the answer
  829. 36:36together in the Bible.
  830. 36:37>> Sounds good to me. Thank you for
  831. 36:39listening to me, Marta.
  832. 36:41I really needed it. That's what we're
  833. 36:43here for,
  834. 36:44>> Rosa. Take care, and I hope your power
  835. 36:46gets fixed very soon. I'll see you on
  836. 36:49Thursday.
  837. 36:50>> Very good.
  838. 36:51Now let's listen to the last assignment
  839. 36:54.
  840. 36:55Let's make disciples.
  841. 36:57Let's see how this situation is handled
  842. 36:59in the next assignment.
  843. 37:01Let's listen and see.
  844. 37:04>> Andrew, last week we saw that Jesus is
  845. 37:06the head of the congregation.
  846. 37:09Do you remember what we said about how
  847. 37:11he leads his people?
  848. 37:12>> Yes. That he does it from heaven and
  849. 37:14that he cares for his followers.
  850. 37:15>> Exactly. That's exactly what we need for
  851. 37:18today.
  852. 37:20Today we will see what kind of leader
  853. 37:22Jesus is.
  854. 37:23Read with me Matthew 11: 28-30.
  855. 37:27>> Come to me, all you who labor and are
  856. 37:29burdened, and I will give you rest.
  857. 37:32Take my yoke and learn from me, for I am
  858. 37:35gentle and humble in heart.
  859. 37:38With me you will find rest, for my yoke
  860. 37:41is easy to bear and my burden is light.
  861. 37:43>> Thank you. Just one question. According
  862. 37:46to what you read, what kind of leader is
  863. 37:49Jesus?
  864. 37:49>> Well, one who doesn't burden you with
  865. 37:51too much.
  866. 37:53It says that his burden is light and
  867. 37:55that he is gentle and humble of heart.
  868. 37:57>> Very well said.
  869. 37:59And how does he want us to feel?
  870. 38:01Relieved with rest. That's right.
  871. 38:04>> Look, I'll give you a simple example.
  872. 38:07Imagine that you are carrying a heavy
  873. 38:09sack of potatoes under the sun and
  874. 38:11someone says to you, "Come, I'll help
  875. 38:13you carry it.""How would you feel?
  876. 38:15>> Grateful and eager to keep walking. Well
  877. 38:18, that's
  878. 38:19>> how Jesus wants us to feel with Him.
  879. 38:23Now, you told me last week that at your
  880. 38:25job your boss is very demanding and is
  881. 38:28never happy.
  882. 38:30How do you see that with Jesus?
  883. 38:32>> That Jesus doesn't pressure you, He
  884. 38:34wants to help you, not overwhelm you.
  885. 38:36>> Right? And here's something interesting
  886. 38:38.
  887. 38:39Jesus is not here on earth, but the
  888. 38:41elders of the congregation try to
  889. 38:43imitate Him.
  890. 38:45Let's read Isaiah 32: 2.
  891. 38:48And each one of them will be like a
  892. 38:50shelter from the wind, a refuge from the
  893. 38:53rainstorm, like streams of water in a
  894. 38:55dry land, like the shadow of a high rock
  895. 38:58in a parched land.
  896. 39:00>> What strikes you about how He describes
  897. 39:02these men? He
  898. 39:03>> compares them to a shelter from the wind
  899. 39:06and a place to hide from the storm.
  900. 39:08>> Very good observation.
  901. 39:10And First Peter 5: 1 to 3 tells us how
  902. 39:13they should act.
  903. 39:14Let's read it. Therefore, I myself am an
  904. 39:17elder, a witness to the sufferings of
  905. 39:20the Christ and One who will also receive
  906. 39:23the glory that is to be revealed, I make
  907. 39:25this appeal to the elders among you:
  908. 39:28Shepherd the flock of God entrusted to
  909. 39:30your care, serving as overseers. Do not
  910. 39:33do it under compulsion, but willingly in
  911. 39:35the sight of God.
  912. 39:37Do not do it for the sake of dishonest
  913. 39:39gain, but with diligence.
  914. 39:41Do not act as if you were masters over
  915. 39:43those who are God’s inheritance, but be
  916. 39:46examples to the flock.
  917. 39:47>> What two things does it say elders are
  918. 39:49not to do? They must
  919. 39:51>> not work for money, nor should they rule
  920. 39:53others like masters.
  921. 39:55>> Great.
  922. 39:56What are they to do instead?
  923. 39:58>> Serve willingly and be a good example.
  924. 40:01That’s it.
  925. 40:01>> No need to explain further. You got the
  926. 40:04main idea yourself.
  927. 40:07Tell me in your own words, how does it
  928. 40:09make you feel to know that these men are
  929. 40:11working hard to help you as Jesus would
  930. 40:12? Don’t
  931. 40:13>> worry, I know I won’t be alone if I have
  932. 40:16a problem. I’m
  933. 40:17>> glad to hear you say that.
  934. 40:19There’s a lesson objective. At your next
  935. 40:22meeting, go to an elder and ask him.
  936. 40:25What do you like most about your work?
  937. 40:27Are you up for it?
  938. 40:28>> Yes. I think it will help me get to know
  939. 40:30you better. Perfect. Next week we will
  940. 40:33continue with point five, where we will
  941. 40:36see how elders preach by example. Thank
  942. 40:39you for your effort, Andrés.
  943. 40:40>> Thank you, Carlos.
  944. 40:44>> Thank you very much, dear brothers, for
  945. 40:46paying attention to our three
  946. 40:48assignments that have been prepared with
  947. 40:51much love for all of you.
  948. 40:54Let's continue with the meeting.
  949. 41:00Very well, dear brothers, we have
  950. 41:02reached the part about our Christian
  951. 41:05life and in the next part, in the next
  952. 41:08section, we are going to see the section
  953. 41:10or topic in the form of a talk.
  954. 41:15Never forget what Jehovah remembers.
  955. 41:20Never forget what Jehovah remembers.
  956. 41:25Through this talk, the following
  957. 41:27question will be answered.
  958. 41:31What lessons do we learn from the video
  959. 41:35that will be analyzed in this section,
  960. 41:38which will be in the form of a talk?
  961. 41:42We invite you to pay attention to the
  962. 41:46following talk.
  963. 41:49The topic is never forget what Jehovah
  964. 41:53remembers.
  965. 41:55Let's listen.
  966. 41:58Imagine that someone told you," There is
  967. 42:02something that Jehovah remembers and
  968. 42:06that you should never forget. "What will
  969. 42:10it be? It's not a date or a historical
  970. 42:14detail.
  971. 42:16It's something that has to do with the
  972. 42:22way Jehovah sees and treats each of us.
  973. 42:29The answer is in Psalm 103 and verse 14.
  974. 42:34Psalm 103 and verse 14 says the
  975. 42:38following.
  976. 42:41It says,
  977. 42:44" For he knows how we are formed, he
  978. 42:47remembers that we are dust.
  979. 42:51Jehovah is very aware of our
  980. 42:54imperfections.
  981. 42:57He knows that we stumble, that we grow
  982. 43:00weary, and that sometimes we say the
  983. 43:03wrong things. "And notice the context.
  984. 43:10David begins this psalm by reminding
  985. 43:13himself not to forget what God has done
  986. 43:16.
  987. 43:20And what's the first thing he mentions?
  988. 43:23That Jehovah forgives.
  989. 43:27Later on he speaks over and over again
  990. 43:30about his mercy and his loyal love.
  991. 43:35We can imagine Jehovah's loyal love as a
  992. 43:39huge house.
  993. 43:42And Jehovah's mercy and forgiveness are
  994. 43:47spacious dwellings within that same
  995. 43:51house.
  996. 43:52There's room for all of us.
  997. 43:56But there's a beautiful detail.
  998. 44:00The Hebrew word translated “remember”
  999. 44:05can mean to remember and to act.
  1000. 44:12Jehovah not only knows that we are
  1001. 44:15fragile, it is this that moves him to do
  1002. 44:19something.
  1003. 44:22What?
  1004. 44:24To show mercy, to show forgiveness.
  1005. 44:29To whom? To the sinner who repents.
  1006. 44:35We can summarize the entire lesson in
  1007. 44:39three words: limitations, expectations,
  1008. 44:42and actions.
  1009. 44:45Jehovah, Jehovah, our heavenly Father
  1010. 44:49knows our limitations and that is why he
  1011. 44:54adjusts what he expects of us.
  1012. 44:59Our Heavenly Father does not demand
  1013. 45:02perfection from us.
  1014. 45:05When we fail, his response is compassion
  1015. 45:09.
  1016. 45:12Think of a father teaching his son to
  1017. 45:15ride a bike.
  1018. 45:18The child falls once, twice, 10 times.
  1019. 45:23The father gets angry and says, “You
  1020. 45:26should know by now.”
  1021. 45:29He doesn’t know that his son is just
  1022. 45:33learning.
  1023. 45:36He picks him up, shakes him, and cleans
  1024. 45:40his knees.
  1025. 45:41And what do you think he says?
  1026. 45:44Come on, let’s try again.
  1027. 45:47You can do it.
  1028. 45:49This is how Jehovah treats us.
  1029. 45:52And this is how he invites us to treat
  1030. 45:56others.
  1031. 45:59This is the first lesson.
  1032. 46:01Let us forgive as Jehovah forgives.
  1033. 46:08How easy it is to forget what Jehovah
  1034. 46:10remembers when someone offends us.
  1035. 46:16When we feel our blood begin to boil,
  1036. 46:19next time let us stop for a moment and
  1037. 46:24ask ourselves, am I perhaps forgetting
  1038. 46:28that which Jehovah himself chooses to
  1039. 46:32remember?
  1040. 46:35Am I demanding perfection from someone
  1041. 46:38who is just as much dust as I am?
  1042. 46:44When we remember the limitations of our
  1043. 46:48brothers and sisters, we adjust our
  1044. 46:52expectations and then it becomes much
  1045. 46:55easier to show mercy, let go of
  1046. 46:59resentment, and nurture peace and unity
  1047. 47:03.
  1048. 47:05This is the second lesson.
  1049. 47:09Let’s help others accept Jehovah’s
  1050. 47:12forgiveness.
  1051. 47:16Some brothers carry so much guilt for
  1052. 47:19past mistakes that, unknowingly, they
  1053. 47:22keep remembering what Jehovah has
  1054. 47:24already forgotten.
  1055. 47:29How can we help them?
  1056. 47:33First, by reminding them why Jehovah
  1057. 47:37wants to forgive.
  1058. 47:41Why?
  1059. 47:42Because he knows that we are dust.
  1060. 47:48And then reading Psalm 103, verse 12,
  1061. 47:53please join me, Psalm 103, verse 12,
  1062. 47:57which says," As far as the west is, as
  1063. 48:01the east is from the west, so far has he
  1064. 48:06put our sins from us.
  1065. 48:10"Do you see, dear brothers?
  1066. 48:16Were you able to notice
  1067. 48:20the east and the west? They never meet.
  1068. 48:26They never meet.
  1069. 48:30Now, a reference work explains that when
  1070. 48:34God removes our sins in this way, there
  1071. 48:38is no trace left, not even their smell,
  1072. 48:42not even their memory.
  1073. 48:47A smell can awaken a memory, but Jehovah
  1074. 48:52forgives so completely that not even the
  1075. 48:57slightest trace remains.
  1076. 49:03Imagine when
  1077. 49:08a memory comes to us and we begin to
  1078. 49:10reproach ourselves for what has happened
  1079. 49:13.
  1080. 49:16Brothers, let us take two decisions
  1081. 49:19today.
  1082. 49:22To forgive as Jehovah forgives and to
  1083. 49:26comfort those who feel unworthy of his
  1084. 49:29forgiveness.
  1085. 49:33When guilt weighs on us, let us remember
  1086. 49:38that our Heavenly Father, Jehovah, knows
  1087. 49:43very well what we are made of.
  1088. 49:47And when someone fails us, let us
  1089. 49:50remember that he is also dust.
  1090. 49:55Never, but never, dear brothers, let us
  1091. 50:00forget what our Heavenly Father reminds
  1092. 50:04us of.
  1093. 50:07And by the way, let us strive, shall we
  1094. 50:11?
  1095. 50:13Let us strive not to remember what
  1096. 50:16Jehovah forgets.
  1097. 50:23Welcome, dear brothers, to this week's
  1098. 50:26congregational Bible study.
  1099. 50:31This week in the book Let's Walk with
  1100. 50:33God with Courage, we will be analyzing
  1101. 50:36chapter 15, Naomi and Ruth.
  1102. 50:40The topic of study is They Remained
  1103. 50:44Together in Difficult Times.
  1104. 50:49We will begin with the summary of this
  1105. 50:52chapter and the answers to each of your
  1106. 50:55questions.
  1107. 50:58You are all welcome to the
  1108. 51:01congregational Bible study.
  1109. 51:04We will begin with the summary.
  1110. 51:10There was a time when famine struck
  1111. 51:13Israel and a man decided to move with
  1112. 51:15his wife Naomi and their two sons from
  1113. 51:19Bethlehem to the land of Mous.
  1114. 51:25But tragedy overtook them.
  1115. 51:29Naomi's husband died and she was left
  1116. 51:32alone with her children in the foreign
  1117. 51:34land.
  1118. 51:36In time, the young people married two
  1119. 51:40Moabite women, Ruth and Orpah.
  1120. 51:43About 10 years passed.
  1121. 51:46years and then came the hardest blow.
  1122. 51:50Both of her sons also died.
  1123. 51:53Naomi was left without a husband,
  1124. 51:55without children, and without the hope
  1125. 51:58of being a grandmother.
  1126. 52:01Her heart was broken.
  1127. 52:04However, with no reason to stay in Mo,
  1128. 52:08Naomi decided to return to Bethlehem, a
  1129. 52:12journey of about a week.
  1130. 52:17Her two daughters-in-law went with her,
  1131. 52:19but on the way Naomi thought of their
  1132. 52:21well-being before her own.
  1133. 52:26She did not want to take them away from
  1134. 52:28their people or take away their chance
  1135. 52:31to remarry and start a family.
  1136. 52:34So she asked them to each return to
  1137. 52:37their mother’s house.
  1138. 52:40She was prepared to walk the rest of the
  1139. 52:43way alone.
  1140. 52:45They both wept.
  1141. 52:48Orpah said goodbye and returned.
  1142. 52:51But Ruth clung to her mother-in-law.
  1143. 52:55Ruth said words that will go down in
  1144. 52:59history.
  1145. 53:00Wherever Naomi went, she would go.
  1146. 53:05Naomi’s people would be hers and Naomi’s
  1147. 53:08God would be her God.
  1148. 53:11Ruth had already made her decision, to
  1149. 53:14worship Jehovah no matter the cost.
  1150. 53:18The two women arrived in Bethlehem and
  1151. 53:22the people were moved to see how much
  1152. 53:25had changed. Naomi.
  1153. 53:29With a sad soul, she said that Jehovah
  1154. 53:32had filled her life with bitterness and
  1155. 53:35that she had returned empty-handed.
  1156. 53:40Those words may have hurt Ruth, who had
  1157. 53:43left everything to accompany her.
  1158. 53:48However, the story does not say that
  1159. 53:51Ruth was upset; on the contrary, she got
  1160. 53:54to work.
  1161. 53:57It was harvest time and she went out
  1162. 54:00into the fields to pick ears of corn
  1163. 54:02that the harvesters left behind,
  1164. 54:05something that God’s law allowed the
  1165. 54:07poor and foreigners to do so that she
  1166. 54:10and Naomi would have something to eat.
  1167. 54:16RC ended up in the field of Boas, a
  1168. 54:19wealthy, respected and faithful man to
  1169. 54:22Jehovah, son of Raath.
  1170. 54:26Boas noticed the young worker and asked
  1171. 54:28who she was.
  1172. 54:31They told him everything he had done for
  1173. 54:33his mother-in-law.
  1174. 54:36Then he encouraged her, told her that he
  1175. 54:39had taken refuge under Jehovah’s wings
  1176. 54:42and ordered his workers to treat her
  1177. 54:44well and leave her alone.
  1178. 54:48That night Ruth told Naomi everything
  1179. 54:51and Naomi felt hope for the first time
  1180. 54:54in a long time.
  1181. 54:57Boas was a relative of her late husband
  1182. 55:00and God’s law.
  1183. 55:02He protected young widows.
  1184. 55:06A close relative could marry her so that
  1185. 55:09the man and the family name and
  1186. 55:11inheritance would not be lost.
  1187. 55:15Naomi explained to Ruth what she was to
  1188. 55:18do.
  1189. 55:19Although the custom seemed strange and
  1190. 55:22even intimidating to her, Ruth obeyed.
  1191. 55:26That night she went to the threshing
  1192. 55:28floor where the men slept beside the
  1193. 55:30freshly harvested grain.
  1194. 55:33She quietly approached Boas and lay down
  1195. 55:36at his feet.
  1196. 55:38When he awoke, she humbly reminded him
  1197. 55:41of the law and asked him to act as a
  1198. 55:44kinsman-redeemer.
  1199. 55:48Boas saw her nervousness, but also her
  1200. 55:50courage and her loyal love for Jehovah
  1201. 55:52and for Naomi.
  1202. 55:55He told her that he wanted to marry her
  1203. 55:57, although he had to settle a legal
  1204. 55:59matter first, because there was another
  1205. 56:02relative who had priority.
  1206. 56:05The next day, Boas went to the city gate
  1207. 56:07to see the elders.
  1208. 56:10The other relative declined, fearing
  1209. 56:12that it would affect his own inheritance
  1210. 56:14.
  1211. 56:15Boas gladly accepted the responsibility
  1212. 56:17,
  1213. 56:20approached Ruth, and was married.
  1214. 56:22In time a son, Obed, was born.
  1215. 56:25Naomi took the child in her arms. arms
  1216. 56:28and loved him with all her heart.
  1217. 56:32The woman who had returned with nothing
  1218. 56:35now had a family.
  1219. 56:38Obet became the grandfather of King
  1220. 56:41David and centuries later the ancestor
  1221. 56:44of the Messiah.
  1222. 56:47Jehovah generously rewarded the courage
  1223. 56:50and loyalty of Naomi and Ruth.
  1224. 56:56Question for this study.
  1225. 57:01In what ways did Naomi and Ruth
  1226. 57:03demonstrate courage?
  1227. 57:06Answers.
  1228. 57:10I believe that Naomi was brave in
  1229. 57:12returning alone and as an adult to a
  1230. 57:14place where she did not know what
  1231. 57:17awaited her.
  1232. 57:19She could have let her daughters-in-law
  1233. 57:21accompany her for convenience, but she
  1234. 57:23thought of them first and encouraged
  1235. 57:25them to rebuild their lives.
  1236. 57:29Sometimes we think of courage as facing
  1237. 57:31danger, but it is also letting go of
  1238. 57:34what one needs for the love of others.
  1239. 57:38Naomi did it with a broken heart and
  1240. 57:41that teaches me that one can be strong
  1241. 57:44even when one is crying inside.
  1242. 57:49I am impressed by Ruth's courage in
  1243. 57:51leaving everything behind.
  1244. 57:54Her country, her culture, her family and
  1245. 57:58her gods.
  1246. 58:00And she did it without guarantees, not
  1247. 58:03knowing if Israel would accept.
  1248. 58:06Changing her life. For the love of
  1249. 58:08Jehovah and loyalty to a person requires
  1250. 58:10enormous courage.
  1251. 58:13When someone today leaves a comfortable
  1252. 58:16path to serve God, they face ridicule or
  1253. 58:19misunderstanding, and they are like Ruth
  1254. 58:21.
  1255. 58:23She teaches us that faith is
  1256. 58:25demonstrated by concrete decisions, even
  1257. 58:27if they are scary.
  1258. 58:32Question: Why is it said that the law of
  1259. 58:34gathering the leftovers of the fields
  1260. 58:37was something special in that region?
  1261. 58:41Answers:
  1262. 58:44What strikes me most is that this law
  1263. 58:47showed how Jehovah thinks.
  1264. 58:51At that time, in the neighboring towns,
  1265. 58:53the landowner would keep everything for
  1266. 58:55himself.
  1267. 58:58But Jehovah asked the landowners to
  1268. 58:59leave the edges of the field unharvested
  1269. 59:02for the poor.
  1270. 59:04That shows that God cares about those in
  1271. 59:07need.
  1272. 59:09To me, that is a beautiful choice.
  1273. 59:11Generosity is not an optional favor, it
  1274. 59:14is part of a life that pleases God.
  1275. 59:18Another special thing is that this law
  1276. 59:22protected dignity.
  1277. 59:25The poor did not have to beg or
  1278. 59:27humiliate themselves.
  1279. 59:28They could work to earn their food.
  1280. 59:32Rook would get up early, bend down, pick
  1281. 59:35up ear by ear, and return with what he
  1282. 59:39had. She earned it with her effort.
  1283. 59:42That gave her value as a person.
  1284. 59:46Today, when we help someone, it is worth
  1285. 59:49considering how to do so without taking
  1286. 59:51away their dignity, seeking to make them
  1287. 59:53feel useful and respected.
  1288. 59:58Question.
  1289. 59:59How do we know that Ruth did not go to
  1290. 1:00:02see Boas with bad intentions?
  1291. 1:00:05Answers.
  1292. 1:00:08The first thing is that Ruth followed
  1293. 1:00:10the instructions of Naomi, an older and
  1294. 1:00:12respected woman who knew the law well.
  1295. 1:00:15She did not act on impulse or out of
  1296. 1:00:18personal interest.
  1297. 1:00:20She obeyed advice based on what Jehovah
  1298. 1:00:23had established to protect widows.
  1299. 1:00:27When someone acts within what God's law
  1300. 1:00:30says and with the advice of wise people
  1301. 1:00:33, their intentions are clear.
  1302. 1:00:36This teaches me to seek advice before
  1303. 1:00:39making important decisions.
  1304. 1:00:42The second is how Boas treated her.
  1305. 1:00:46He was a man of integrity and did not
  1306. 1:00:49scold her or get scandalized.
  1307. 1:00:52On the contrary, he praised her and told
  1308. 1:00:54her that her loyalty was even greater
  1309. 1:00:57than she had shown before.
  1310. 1:01:00Boas recognized that Ruth was not
  1311. 1:01:02looking for rich or poor young men, but
  1312. 1:01:05rather to honor the family of her
  1313. 1:01:08deceased husband.
  1314. 1:01:10If a righteous man understood his
  1315. 1:01:12gesture, we can be sure that his heart
  1316. 1:01:16was pure.
  1317. 1:01:19Question, why is it significant that
  1318. 1:01:22Boaz said to Ruth, “My daughter?”"
  1319. 1:01:26Answers.
  1320. 1:01:28To me, those words were like a hug.
  1321. 1:01:32Ruth was a foreigner, poor, and a widow
  1322. 1:01:35.
  1323. 1:01:37She probably felt insecure among
  1324. 1:01:39strangers.
  1325. 1:01:41And an important man like Boaz spoke to
  1326. 1:01:44her with tenderness like a father.
  1327. 1:01:48With two words he made her feel accepted
  1328. 1:01:52and protected. Sometimes a kind word
  1329. 1:01:55changes someone's day.
  1330. 1:01:58I can ask myself, who can I speak to
  1331. 1:02:01today with kindness so that they feel
  1332. 1:02:04valued?
  1333. 1:02:06It also teaches me how Boaz treated
  1334. 1:02:09people regardless of their position.
  1335. 1:02:13He owned the field and she was a simple
  1336. 1:02:16gleaner, but he did not look down on her
  1337. 1:02:20.
  1338. 1:02:20Jehovah treats his servants with that
  1339. 1:02:24same kindness and those who imitate him
  1340. 1:02:27reflect it in their way of speaking.
  1341. 1:02:31Those in authority as parents, elders,
  1342. 1:02:34or leaders can learn from Boaz.
  1343. 1:02:38Authority is best used when accompanied
  1344. 1:02:41by kindness.
  1345. 1:02:45How was Boaz different from the other
  1346. 1:02:48relative in agreeing to marry Ruth?
  1347. 1:02:53Answers.
  1348. 1:02:55The big difference is in what each one
  1349. 1:02:58thought first.
  1350. 1:03:01The other relative looked at what he
  1351. 1:03:03would lose, for example, money,
  1352. 1:03:06inheritances and comfort.
  1353. 1:03:09Boas focused on what he could give.
  1354. 1:03:13When one puts love above pocketbook,
  1355. 1:03:15decisions change.
  1356. 1:03:19Boas took on responsibilities that did
  1357. 1:03:21not benefit him and he did so with joy.
  1358. 1:03:26That makes me think of how many times he
  1359. 1:03:28passed up an opportunity to help for
  1360. 1:03:30fear of losing something.
  1361. 1:03:33Another difference is that Boas thought
  1362. 1:03:36of Elimelet’s family, not just his own.
  1363. 1:03:40He knew that Ruth’s son would carry the
  1364. 1:03:43deceased’s name and that what he would
  1365. 1:03:46build would not be for his own glory.
  1366. 1:03:50That is true generosity. Working so that
  1367. 1:03:53another person receives honor.
  1368. 1:03:56Today we can imitate him by supporting
  1369. 1:03:58others without seeking recognition and
  1370. 1:04:00rejoicing when they advance.
  1371. 1:04:05Question.
  1372. 1:04:07Ruth was hard-working and grateful.
  1373. 1:04:12How does her example help us when we
  1374. 1:04:13have money problems?
  1375. 1:04:16Answers.
  1376. 1:04:19Ruth expected a miracle.
  1377. 1:04:22She went out to work.
  1378. 1:04:24I believe that when money is tight, the
  1379. 1:04:28first thing is to do what we can
  1380. 1:04:30honestly.
  1381. 1:04:32Even if the work is humble, Ruth bent
  1382. 1:04:35down in the field and did not feel less
  1383. 1:04:38than because of it.
  1384. 1:04:40And Jehovah blessed his efforts.
  1385. 1:04:43We should not be ashamed of any work.
  1386. 1:04:45Honest.
  1387. 1:04:47Every day of sincere effort counts
  1388. 1:04:50before God.
  1389. 1:04:52Ruth was also grateful.
  1390. 1:04:55When Boaz treated her well, she showed
  1391. 1:04:58him respect and appreciation.
  1392. 1:05:02It’s easy to complain when money is
  1393. 1:05:04tight, but gratitude helps us see what
  1394. 1:05:07we do have.
  1395. 1:05:09Health, family, a plate of food, friends
  1396. 1:05:13.
  1397. 1:05:15Giving thanks out loud to Jehovah and to
  1398. 1:05:18those who help us restores our peace and
  1399. 1:05:21protects us from the bitterness that
  1400. 1:05:23sometimes comes with crisis.
  1401. 1:05:31Ruth encouraged Naomi when she was
  1402. 1:05:33devastated, and Naomi accepted the help
  1403. 1:05:36with humility.
  1404. 1:05:37Question, what do we learn from each of
  1405. 1:05:40them?
  1406. 1:05:41Answers.
  1407. 1:05:44From Ruth I learn that encouragement is
  1408. 1:05:47being present.
  1409. 1:05:49She didn’t give big speeches.
  1410. 1:05:51She stayed by Naomi’s side.
  1411. 1:05:55She worked for both of them and listened
  1412. 1:05:57.
  1413. 1:05:58Even when Naomi’s words were harsh.
  1414. 1:06:02When someone is suffering, sometimes you
  1415. 1:06:04don’t need to say much.
  1416. 1:06:07It suffices to accompany patiently.
  1417. 1:06:11That could be a visit, a phone call, or
  1418. 1:06:13a shared meal.
  1419. 1:06:16From Naomi I learn that letting yourself
  1420. 1:06:19be helped is also courageous.
  1421. 1:06:22She could have locked herself away in
  1422. 1:06:25her pain, but accepted Ruth’s support
  1423. 1:06:29and followed her decisions.
  1424. 1:06:33Many people, out of pride, reject help
  1425. 1:06:37when they need it most.
  1426. 1:06:41Naomi’s humility opened the door to the
  1427. 1:06:44blessings that came later.
  1428. 1:06:47If you are going through a tough time,
  1429. 1:06:51allow others to help you too.
  1430. 1:06:55Question.
  1431. 1:06:57In what other ways can we imitate the
  1432. 1:07:00courage of Naomi and Ruth?
  1433. 1:07:03Answers.
  1434. 1:07:05We can imitate them by being loyal when
  1435. 1:07:08things get tough.
  1436. 1:07:10Ruth was loyal to Naomi and Jehovah when
  1437. 1:07:13no one forced her to.
  1438. 1:07:16Today that might mean standing firm for
  1439. 1:07:19what is right, even when people make fun
  1440. 1:07:22of her at work, school, or in her family
  1441. 1:07:25.
  1442. 1:07:26Loyalty is most noticeable in difficult
  1443. 1:07:29times, and Jehovah values it greatly.
  1444. 1:07:33Another way is to start over.
  1445. 1:07:37Naomi returned to Bethlehem empty-handed
  1446. 1:07:40, but she came back.
  1447. 1:07:43Many of us have experienced losses,
  1448. 1:07:46mistakes, or disappointments, and
  1449. 1:07:48getting back up takes courage.
  1450. 1:07:51Every small step counts.
  1451. 1:07:55If you feel weak today, remember that
  1452. 1:07:58Jehovah blessed Naomi after the storm,
  1453. 1:08:01and he can help you too.
  1454. 1:08:06What does this story teach me about
  1455. 1:08:09Jehovah?
  1456. 1:08:11It teaches me that Jehovah sees those
  1457. 1:08:13who suffer.
  1458. 1:08:15Naomi She felt abandoned, but he never
  1459. 1:08:18stopped caring for her.
  1460. 1:08:21He placed Ruth by her side and moved
  1461. 1:08:24things so that there would be food,
  1462. 1:08:27protection, and hope.
  1463. 1:08:30When we think no one understands us,
  1464. 1:08:33this story reminds us that Jehovah is
  1465. 1:08:36attentive to every tear and acts in his
  1466. 1:08:39own time and way.
  1467. 1:08:42It also teaches me that Jehovah is just
  1468. 1:08:45and merciful.
  1469. 1:08:48His law protected the poor, widows, and
  1470. 1:08:51strangers.
  1471. 1:08:53It was not a cold law, but an expression
  1472. 1:08:56of his love.
  1473. 1:08:58Ruth, a Moabite, was accepted and
  1474. 1:09:01blessed.
  1475. 1:09:04This tells me that he looks at the heart
  1476. 1:09:06, not the source, and that those who
  1477. 1:09:08approach him with sincerity are welcome
  1478. 1:09:10.
  1479. 1:09:13Question.
  1480. 1:09:15How does this story connect to Jehovah’s
  1481. 1:09:18purpose and the main theme of the Bible
  1482. 1:09:21?
  1483. 1:09:24Answers.
  1484. 1:09:25The central theme of the Bible is that
  1485. 1:09:28Jehovah will fulfill his purpose through
  1486. 1:09:30the kingdom of the Messiah.
  1487. 1:09:33And in this story, a small, broken
  1488. 1:09:36family becomes a link in that chain.
  1489. 1:09:40From the marriage of Boas and Ruth came
  1490. 1:09:44Obet, then David, and centuries later
  1491. 1:09:47Jesus.
  1492. 1:09:49What seemed like a family tragedy was
  1493. 1:09:51part of it.
  1494. 1:09:52of a much bigger plan.
  1495. 1:09:56Question.
  1496. 1:09:58What would you ask Naomi and Ruth when
  1497. 1:10:00they are resurrected?
  1498. 1:10:03Answers.
  1499. 1:10:06I would ask Ruth what she thought as she
  1500. 1:10:08walked to Bethlehem, leaving everything
  1501. 1:10:10behind.
  1502. 1:10:13I would like to know what gave her
  1503. 1:10:15strength, what she felt when she said
  1504. 1:10:17those strong words, and what it was like
  1505. 1:10:19to meet Jehovah for the first time.
  1506. 1:10:23Her answer would surely strengthen my
  1507. 1:10:25faith and help me make better decisions
  1508. 1:10:28.
  1509. 1:10:30I would ask Naomi, what was it like to
  1510. 1:10:33go from bitterness to joy?
  1511. 1:10:37I would like to know when she began to
  1512. 1:10:39feel that Jehovah had not forgotten her
  1513. 1:10:41and what it felt like to hold Obet for
  1514. 1:10:43the first time.
  1515. 1:10:45I believe that her testimony would
  1516. 1:10:47encourage many who are at their worst
  1517. 1:10:49today
  1518. 1:10:51not to give up.
  1519. 1:10:53And I would ask both of them together
  1520. 1:10:55how they managed to support each other
  1521. 1:10:58in the hardest days.
  1522. 1:11:01I would like to learn how they spoke to
  1523. 1:11:03each other, how they forgave each other
  1524. 1:11:05, and how they kept hope alive.
  1525. 1:11:09I am sure that their advice on
  1526. 1:11:11friendship and loyalty would be a
  1527. 1:11:13treasure for the entire congregation and
  1528. 1:11:16for my own family.
  1529. 1:11:21Thank you very much, dear brothers and
  1530. 1:11:24sisters, for joining us on the
  1531. 1:11:26Congregational Bible study for this week
  1532. 1:11:29.
  1533. 1:11:30Remember, we've been looking at chapter
  1534. 1:11:3415, Naomi and Ruth.
  1535. 1:11:37The theme was they stuck together
  1536. 1:11:39through the tough times.
  1537. 1:11:43See you next time.
  1538. 1:11:47Take good care of yourselves.

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