PTE Summarize Written Text 2026 | Find Key Points FAST & Score 90 — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00This is gone. This is gone. This is
- 0:02gone. Quotations, examples, gone. So,
- 0:06one of the questions that people
- 0:07struggle with the most [music] is
- 0:08summarize written text. So, in this
- 0:10video, I'll show you how to quickly find
- 0:12the right information [music] to include
- 0:13in your writing summaries, so you can
- 0:15spend more time to actually check your
- 0:17answer, check your grammar, [music]
- 0:18check your spelling. It also helps you
- 0:20increase your points in the reading
- 0:21section because writing [music]
- 0:23summaries also give you points in
- 0:24reading. Here we go. So, let's cover the
- 0:25basics. Summarize written text, you get
- 0:27this massive text up top that's going to
- 0:29look something like this. You have 10
- 0:31minutes to summarize it find all the
- 0:32information. So, the problem is many
- 0:33students spend a lot of time looking for
- 0:35the important information, but if you
- 0:36know several shortcuts, you can find it
- 0:38much quicker. So, when we see this text,
- 0:40what do we do? Well, the first thing, of
- 0:42course, you need to skim it over
- 0:43quickly. You can read it a little bit,
- 0:45but I don't recommend reading it word
- 0:47for word trying to understand every
- 0:48single detail. There's a lot of things
- 0:50that you can eliminate. First things
- 0:52first, you can eliminate any examples.
- 0:54If you see for example, for instance,
- 0:56such as, get rid of it right away.
- 0:59Second thing, quotations. Quotations are
- 1:01somebody's exact words explaining
- 1:03something in more detail. So, typically,
- 1:05if you see massive parts with
- 1:07quotations, the important information is
- 1:09going to be summarized right before or
- 1:11right after. The next thing, processes
- 1:14and procedures. I'm explaining to you
- 1:16this new method of doing a heart
- 1:18surgery. But once I've told you about
- 1:19that, through every single paragraph,
- 1:21I'm going to mention each aspect of the
- 1:23new method of surgery, and then I will
- 1:25explain the process in more detail. So,
- 1:27what you want to capture is the main
- 1:28idea introducing the process, mentioning
- 1:30the process, or naming it without going
- 1:32step by step into every single
- 1:34nitty-gritty detail. You can include a
- 1:36couple small things, but don't include
- 1:37every single thing. Next, list of steps.
- 1:41If you need to buy tomatoes, potatoes,
- 1:42oranges, bananas, and toilet paper, and
- 1:44so on and so forth, you need to buy
- 1:46groceries, right? So, you can include
- 1:47one or two things from that list, but do
- 1:49not include that whole list. You're
- 1:51taking up a lot of very limited space.
- 1:53And if you have a lot of years,
- 1:54statistics, numbers, names of countries,
- 1:57names of people and places, it's
- 1:59probably not that important. Now, we
- 2:01have this text, we look at it. So, if we
- 2:03were to eliminate the things which is
- 2:05discussed, this is gone, this is gone,
- 2:08this is gone, quotations, examples,
- 2:11gone. So, when you know how to do this
- 2:13very quickly, as you can see from this
- 2:15example here, almost 40% of the text, if
- 2:18not more, is actually redundant. It's
- 2:20actually irrelevant. So, you got the
- 2:21skeleton of the text and now depends on
- 2:23your level of English there are two ways
- 2:25to do it. One is what I recommend to my
- 2:28students who need a lower score, who
- 2:30still make writing mistakes, need a
- 2:31little bit of help, need a little bit of
- 2:32work. And the second method is for
- 2:34students who already have a slightly
- 2:35higher base level and they're able to do
- 2:37a lot of things on the go. So, let's go
- 2:39one by one for each one of them. In the
- 2:41first one, you have this leftover
- 2:43information. Obviously, not everything
- 2:44is important. So, you want to identify
- 2:46the key sentences. Typically, these key
- 2:48sentences are going to be at the start
- 2:50of the paragraphs or at the end of the
- 2:52paragraphs. Why? Because at the start of
- 2:54the paragraph, by definition in academic
- 2:56text, we will introduce a new idea. We
- 2:59will introduce new keywords that we
- 3:01haven't spoken about yet. And towards
- 3:03the end of the paragraph, often there's
- 3:04going to be some conclusion, some
- 3:06outcome, some kind of a result. Not
- 3:07always, but often. Now, in every single
- 3:09text, on average, there's going to be at
- 3:11least three important key points, but
- 3:13usually no more than five or six
- 3:16maximum. For example, something from
- 3:17here, something from here, something
- 3:19from here, and something from here. Now,
- 3:21of course, those sentences are too long
- 3:22and because we have a limit of 75 words
- 3:25maximum, we cannot include all of them.
- 3:27So, again, when we look at individual
- 3:28sentences, typically, you will see that
- 3:30part of it is important. You have some
- 3:33new crucial information and the second
- 3:34part, they add extra flavor. They add
- 3:37extra spices, descriptions, adjectives,
- 3:39adverbs. Adjectives, adverbs, those
- 3:42descriptive words. I like coffee or I
- 3:44like coffee very much, incredibly,
- 3:46amazingly. Those kinds of words don't
- 3:47actually change the meaning. So, you can
- 3:49actually cut them down as well. So, out
- 3:50of this whole long sentence, if you
- 3:52actually start reading what's important
- 3:54and what's not, you will quickly see
- 3:55that only about half of that sentence is
- 3:57important. At this point, what can you
- 3:59do? If your level is good enough, you
- 4:01can
- 4:02feel confident kind of cutting things
- 4:03out as you go along. You can actually
- 4:05reduce the sentence, add it in, put your
- 4:07connector, add another, put your
- 4:09connector, add another, put your
- 4:10connector, add another, and then start
- 4:12to rewrite it. But, if you see that your
- 4:13level is a little bit lower, it's harder
- 4:15for you to remove some things, rewrite
- 4:17some words on the go because you tend to
- 4:19make more mistakes. In that case, I want
- 4:21you to copy the sentence almost entirely
- 4:23as it is. 1 2 3 4. And once you've
- 4:26written it out, then you're going to
- 4:27start paraphrasing the text a little
- 4:29bit. Now, my suggestion is if your
- 4:31grammar level spelling is not that
- 4:32strong, keep the same sequence of words
- 4:35more or less, keep the same sentence
- 4:37structure more or less, but start to
- 4:38change some synonyms. Instead of the
- 4:40school system, you can say the education
- 4:42system. And obviously, if some of the
- 4:44words are difficult and there's no easy
- 4:45synonym for them, you don't need to
- 4:47paraphrase everything. Now, for those of
- 4:49you that have a more advanced level,
- 4:50once you identify those four five key
- 4:52sentences, you can actually start
- 4:54writing them out as you go. But again,
- 4:56you need to be confident that when you
- 4:57practice that way and you check your
- 4:59answers that you're not making too many
- 5:00mistakes. Because if you start to change
- 5:02the grammar, the tenses, ing to ed to
- 5:05has been have been, it gets very easy to
- 5:07get caught
- 5:08in such a long run-on sentence and of
- 5:10course make grammatical mistakes. So,
- 5:11that's why if you're unsure, easiest way
- 5:13is use these shortcuts, save this
- 5:15formula, save this video, remember it.
- 5:17Use these shortcuts to find the
- 5:18information very quickly, get rid of the
- 5:20junk, and at the end you're only left
- 5:22with about 50 to 60% of the text. From
- 5:24there, you're going to find about four
- 5:26or three or five sentences maximum which
- 5:29seem important, and you're going to
- 5:30start shortening them,
- 5:31copying them. Once you're done copying
- 5:33them, you're going to rewrite them a
- 5:34little bit. As a general rule, if you're
- 5:36somebody who needs band seven in PTE,
- 5:38you want to be rewriting 40 to 50% of
- 5:40that text. And if you're somebody who
- 5:42needs eight band, you want to be
- 5:43rewriting upwards of 50, 50 60 even 65%
- 5:47of the text. Remember, you got 10
- 5:49minutes to complete this from start to
- 5:50finish. You can only put one full stop
- 5:53at the end. Make sure to check the word
- 5:55counter. The computer counts the words
- 5:57for you, so do not go over 75 words. Oh,
- 6:00and by the way, before you go, if you
- 6:01need any support with classes
- 6:03preparation, mock test, practice
- 6:05questions, or you need just 1 hour with
- 6:07one teacher one-on-one to go through
- 6:09your mistakes, help you understand what
- 6:11you're doing wrong, help you correct
- 6:12some of the things before your exam, let
- 6:14us know. See our options for classes
- 6:16down below for full coaching or
- 6:18individual classes, or if you need
- 6:19practice materials, mock test, check the
- 6:21links in the description. This is Alex
- 6:23from Dream English and Visa Consultancy.
- 6:24I will see you in the next video. Good
- 6:26luck.
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