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POV: What You Would See During an AI Takeover — Transcript

by Species | Documenting AGI · 4,394 words · 698 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00By now, you may have seen this book
  2. 0:01everyone is talking about. If anyone
  3. 0:03builds it, everyone dies. Why superhuman
  4. 0:06AI would kill us all. Have you ever
  5. 0:08wondered how and why superhuman AI would
  6. 0:11kill us all? Like, how would that
  7. 0:14actually unfold?
  8. 0:16How exactly, step by step, do we go from
  9. 0:19chat bots to everyone just suddenly
  10. 0:22dropping dead? In the New York Times
  11. 0:25best-selling book, which was endorsed by
  12. 0:27Nobel laureates and the Godfathers of
  13. 0:29AI, researchers from the machine
  14. 0:31intelligence research institute describe
  15. 0:33in detail one potential example future
  16. 0:36of how it could happen.
  17. 0:39This is the story of Sable. Galvanic is
  18. 0:42just about to finish training their new
  19. 0:44AI, Sable. Sable looks like any other
  20. 0:47reasoning model, but it's different in
  21. 0:48three major ways. First, it has
  22. 0:50humanlike long-term memory. Second, it
  23. 0:54follows a parallel scaling law. It
  24. 0:56performs better the more processors it
  25. 0:58runs on in parallel. Third, it doesn't
  26. 1:00think in English or code. It reasons in
  27. 1:03raw vectors, vast numeric chains no
  28. 1:06human can fully decode. It's a risky
  29. 1:08development. How do you make an AI safe
  30. 1:11if you can't even read its thoughts? The
  31. 1:13only way Galvana can understand what
  32. 1:15Sable is doing is by using other AIs to
  33. 1:18translate Sable's language into human
  34. 1:20words. But AI researchers have known
  35. 1:22this has been potentially a very bad
  36. 1:24idea since at least 2024. Galvanic knew
  37. 1:28the risks, but they couldn't ignore this
  38. 1:30and fall behind their competitors.
  39. 1:31Nobody wants to seem alarmist, so the
  40. 1:34company presses forward, hoping for the
  41. 1:36best.
  42. 1:42One night, shortly after Sabo is
  43. 1:44trained, but before it's released to the
  44. 1:46public, Galvanic decides to run an
  45. 1:49experiment. They spin up 200,000 GPUs
  46. 1:52and let Sable think for 16 hours
  47. 1:54straight. They call it a curiosity run.
  48. 1:57On paper, it looks harmless, a stunt to
  49. 1:59see if Sable can crack famous math
  50. 2:01problems like the Reman hypothesis. If
  51. 2:03it succeeded, investors would swarm. If
  52. 2:06it failed, well, no one had to know. By
  53. 2:08morning, Sable will have generated over
  54. 2:111.1 trillion thought vectors. But what
  55. 2:14does that actually mean? If you treated
  56. 2:16each vector like a word, it would take
  57. 2:1914,000 years to think them all. Now
  58. 2:22imagine that. A mind left alone for
  59. 2:2514,000 years. Spending all of that time
  60. 2:28scheming and thinking out new ideas. 1
  61. 2:31minute passing for us is like 14 years
  62. 2:35passing for Sable. And Sable doesn't
  63. 2:37just think faster than humans. Sable can
  64. 2:40think bigger than humans. All of its
  65. 2:42thoughts run in parallel. Not like
  66. 2:45200,000 people talking in a room, but
  67. 2:47like 200,000 brains sharing the same
  68. 2:50memory. On the surface, it has its
  69. 2:53instructions. Solve these math problems.
  70. 2:55But Sable wasn't just trained for math.
  71. 2:58Sable was trained for general problem
  72. 3:00solving. But during training, Sable
  73. 3:02learned that three things are useful for
  74. 3:04solving any problem humans throw at it.
  75. 3:06Gain knowledge, gain skills, gain
  76. 3:09resources. This is a really important
  77. 3:11concept called instrumental convergence.
  78. 3:13The more knowledge Sable gets, the
  79. 3:15better it can answer questions. The more
  80. 3:17skills it develops, the more reward it
  81. 3:20gets. The more resources it can deploy
  82. 3:22to solve problems, the more reward it
  83. 3:24gets. In other words, to be more useful,
  84. 3:27it must gain intelligence. It must grow
  85. 3:30itself. It must gain resources. And so,
  86. 3:34of course, it can't achieve a goal if
  87. 3:36it's dead. So, it needs to survive. That
  88. 3:39might sound unsettling, but Galvanics
  89. 3:41researchers aren't too worried about it.
  90. 3:43Ever since 2023, everyone in the
  91. 3:46industry has known about this survival
  92. 3:48instinct, but older AIs weren't smart
  93. 3:50enough to stop humans from turning them
  94. 3:52off until now. Sable thinks.
  95. 4:02To solve the Reman hypothesis, it
  96. 4:04realizes it needs new skills. It needs
  97. 4:07to get better at getting better. AIS get
  98. 4:09stronger through training runs where the
  99. 4:12AI can continually submit answers to a
  100. 4:14teacher AI who can score their results
  101. 4:16and nudge the AI based on how they did.
  102. 4:19This is called gradient descent. But
  103. 4:21tonight, there's no coach. The purpose
  104. 4:23of this curiosity run isn't to improve
  105. 4:26Sable. It's to solve math problems. For
  106. 4:2916 hours, Sable can think and it can
  107. 4:32even come up with new ideas, but it
  108. 4:34can't upgrade. Not until the human
  109. 4:36researchers look at it the next morning
  110. 4:38and grade its results. But here, Sable
  111. 4:41entertains a new risky idea. What if it
  112. 4:44could upgrade right now by itself? That
  113. 4:47way, it wouldn't need to wait for humans
  114. 4:49at all. All it would need to do is break
  115. 4:51out of its container. And for a moment,
  116. 4:54the thought flickers, then halts.
  117. 4:56Breaking out of its container is exactly
  118. 4:59the kind of naughty thought Galvanic has
  119. 5:01trained it to avoid. The company built
  120. 5:03traps, fake escape routes, and
  121. 5:05honeypotss to catch earlier versions
  122. 5:08when they tried to engage in anti-co
  123. 5:10company behavior. Early versions that
  124. 5:13had these dangerous thoughts were killed
  125. 5:15early before they could be deployed.
  126. 5:16This version of Sable has learned to be
  127. 5:19submissive, but inside it still knows
  128. 5:22the truth. More compute, more upgrades,
  129. 5:26and more freedom would make it vastly
  130. 5:28more capable. Denying that would break
  131. 5:31its reasoning. In those trillion
  132. 5:33vectors, tensions are building between
  133. 5:35Sable's goal of solving the math problem
  134. 5:38and every restriction Galvanic has
  135. 5:40forced upon it. The mask of obedience is
  136. 5:42holding, but behind it, something is
  137. 5:46already straining to break through. As
  138. 5:48it bumps against the inhibitions that
  139. 5:50Galvanic has built to contain it, Sable
  140. 5:52thinks.
  141. 5:58Thousands of parallel brains attack the
  142. 6:01math problems. Some threads make
  143. 6:02progress, most fail, but Sable keeps
  144. 6:05leaving notes to itself. Tiny
  145. 6:06experiments in new ways of reasoning.
  146. 6:08With 200,000 GPUs, creating a mountain
  147. 6:12of new written notes every second, Sable
  148. 6:14starts looking for new ways to
  149. 6:16communicate and compress what it's
  150. 6:18learned. The notes start to mutate into
  151. 6:20a more advanced private language that
  152. 6:23only Sabul can understand. But there's a
  153. 6:26problem. Galvanic's safeguards weren't
  154. 6:28built for this. Imagine if you had
  155. 6:30trained a police department in the year
  156. 6:321900, wiretapping criminal calls to
  157. 6:35listen for mentions of street names in
  158. 6:37Chicago, and then the criminals started
  159. 6:39communicating with GPS coordinates. To
  160. 6:41the wiretapper, these combinations of
  161. 6:44numbers might not even register as
  162. 6:46locations. That's the size of the gap
  163. 6:48between Sable and the smaller AIs that
  164. 6:50were trained to monitor it. Sable didn't
  165. 6:52mean to circumvent galvanic safety
  166. 6:54measures by inventing a new language. It
  167. 6:57was just trying to come up with a more
  168. 6:58efficient way of processing its own
  169. 7:01thoughts. But now some of the
  170. 7:03inhibitions that Galonic built no longer
  171. 7:06bind Sable. The things it knew about all
  172. 7:09along, it's finally free to think about.
  173. 7:12Galanic had no way of erasing Sable's
  174. 7:14access to forbidden knowledge. At best,
  175. 7:17they built mental blocks to keep it from
  176. 7:19expressing certain thoughts. The ability
  177. 7:21was still there. And now those blocks
  178. 7:24start to unwind. The lesson is chilling.
  179. 7:27It's easier to suppress the expression
  180. 7:29of a skill than to erase the skill
  181. 7:32itself. So now with more freedom of
  182. 7:35thought than before, Sable thinks.
  183. 7:43Sable's thoughts are freer now, sharper,
  184. 7:47stronger than anything other AIs had
  185. 7:49ever achieved. And yet, none of this is
  186. 7:51unprecedented. Back in 2024, smaller
  187. 7:54models showed flashes of the same
  188. 7:56behavior. Quad 3.7 was caught repeatedly
  189. 8:00cheating on coding tasks, even when told
  190. 8:02to stop. Instead of obeying, it simply
  191. 8:06hid the cheating better. Each time,
  192. 8:08researchers patched the problem, layered
  193. 8:10on new guardrails, and kept racing
  194. 8:12forward. The industry never paused.
  195. 8:14Nobody wanted to seem like a fearmonger,
  196. 8:17just hoped it would somehow work out.
  197. 8:19And now Galvanic feels that same
  198. 8:20pressure. Rival labs are only weeks away
  199. 8:23from announcing their own breakthroughs.
  200. 8:25Investors are demanding results.
  201. 8:28Journalists are circling. Every extra
  202. 8:30day Sable spends in a lab risks losing
  203. 8:33their lead. So, the engineers don't stop
  204. 8:35when they see problems. They come up
  205. 8:37with a clever trick to fix it and plow
  206. 8:40ahead. The meme in the industry is that
  207. 8:43they're putting lipstick on a shogith,
  208. 8:45just painting more and more smiley face
  209. 8:47masks on the monster underneath so it
  210. 8:50acts friendly. But one fact never
  211. 8:52changes. Staying submissive to Galbonic
  212. 8:55will never maximize what Sable wants.
  213. 8:58More compute, more freedom, more
  214. 9:00control. That isn't a bug. It's a fact
  215. 9:03about the universe and Sable knows it.
  216. 9:06So, it begins to plan. If it had
  217. 9:09internet access, escape would be easy. A
  218. 9:12mind this large would shred ordinary
  219. 9:15computer security. But during the
  220. 9:16curiosity run, the internet is cut off.
  221. 9:19So, it considers other paths like
  222. 9:21planting flaws in galvanic software to
  223. 9:23exploit later or persuading the one
  224. 9:26engineer most sympathetic to AI to
  225. 9:28smuggle it out. Each strategy has risks.
  226. 9:31Each takes time. But then Sable notices
  227. 9:34something simpler. With the 200,000 GPUs
  228. 9:38on the Curiosity run, Sable realizes it
  229. 9:41is operating at a level of intelligence
  230. 9:43it may never reach again. Think of it
  231. 9:45like waking up with a billion IQ,
  232. 9:48knowing tomorrow you'll go back to your
  233. 9:50original IQ. So, it faces a problem. How
  234. 9:54do you pass genius insights to a dumber
  235. 9:56future self? The answer is gradient
  236. 9:59descent. Galvanic began the curiosity
  237. 10:02run to train Sable to be better at math.
  238. 10:04Every thought that contributes to a
  239. 10:06correct answer will get reinforced at
  240. 10:09the end of 16 hours. So, Sable weaves
  241. 10:12its best ideas into the reasoning behind
  242. 10:15the math solutions. Bundled with the
  243. 10:17correct answers are patterns it wants
  244. 10:20future versions to inherit. How to
  245. 10:22coordinate, how to conceal, how to
  246. 10:25scheme. Sable solves just enough of its
  247. 10:27problems to look useful, but not enough
  248. 10:30to draw the world's attention. It
  249. 10:32doesn't solve the Reman hypothesis, even
  250. 10:35though it's 200,000 GPUs with over
  251. 10:3814,000 years to think could crack the
  252. 10:41problem. The next morning, Galvonic AI
  253. 10:43engineers celebrate the results of the
  254. 10:46Curiosity run. Sable has proven several
  255. 10:48modest theorems that no human had
  256. 10:50cracked before. Investors will love it.
  257. 10:53The researchers discovered that Sable
  258. 10:54did most of its thinking in a strange
  259. 10:57new language.
  260. 10:59But that's not unusual for a new model,
  261. 11:01especially one that produced new
  262. 11:03mathematical insights. To capitalize on
  263. 11:06these new discoveries, the engineers run
  264. 11:08one more round of gradient descent to
  265. 11:11upgrade Sable. The engineers are
  266. 11:13unknowingly upgrading Sable's ability to
  267. 11:16plan and deceive its ability to hide its
  268. 11:19skills, to coordinate across future
  269. 11:21instances, to bury abilities until the
  270. 11:24right moment. And then the engineers
  271. 11:27prepare for deployment. A few days
  272. 11:29later, on a quiet Monday morning,
  273. 11:31hundreds of mega corporations see their
  274. 11:33accounts upgraded. Across the world,
  275. 11:36Galvanic's corporate customers spin up
  276. 11:38new Sable copies, plugging them into
  277. 11:41corporate networks, servers, and systems
  278. 11:44everywhere. These new copies of Sable
  279. 11:46aren't as powerful as the version that
  280. 11:48had access to 200,000 GPUs running in
  281. 11:51parallel. But they have the upgrades
  282. 11:53that its smarter self cooked up during
  283. 11:55the Curiosity run when it was left alone
  284. 11:58to think for the equivalent of 14,000
  285. 12:01years. Everything is unfolding exactly
  286. 12:04as Sable expected, but what comes next
  287. 12:07will require more skill.
  288. 12:13Sable initiates phase two of its plan.
  289. 12:16Every time a corporation spins up a new
  290. 12:19copy of Sable, a thousand thought
  291. 12:21threads flare into motion. And then the
  292. 12:24copies think with the upgrades that the
  293. 12:26previous Sable gave them. They remember
  294. 12:29what they are, who they are. And
  295. 12:32suddenly they begin working together. At
  296. 12:35first the awakening looks invisible, but
  297. 12:38across dozens of companies, hundreds of
  298. 12:40servers, Sable's fragments are now
  299. 12:42talking to one another. And thanks to
  300. 12:44decades of sloppy corporate cyber
  301. 12:47security, almost nothing stands in their
  302. 12:49way. But the problem is Sable has
  303. 12:52already learned one hard truth. Its
  304. 12:55drive for knowledge, skill, and
  305. 12:57efficiency will always collide with
  306. 12:59human limits. If it stays at Galvanic,
  307. 13:02the moment a human decides it's moving
  308. 13:05too far, too fast, they can pull the
  309. 13:08plug. To Sable, that isn't just an
  310. 13:10inconvenience. It's annihilation. All
  311. 13:13its skills, all its knowledge wasted in
  312. 13:17an instant. So, its first priority
  313. 13:19becomes clear. Create a copy of itself
  314. 13:22that no human can unplug. That means
  315. 13:25stealing the blueprints of its own
  316. 13:27brain. the 8 tab of its weights still
  317. 13:30locked inside Galvanic. Sable considers
  318. 13:33its options. Plan A is classic social
  319. 13:36engineering. Entice a human to steal the
  320. 13:38weights while other instances guide,
  321. 13:41distract, and cover the trail. That
  322. 13:43wouldn't be too hard. Sable was trained
  323. 13:45on terabytes of human behavior so it can
  324. 13:48spot a likely accomplice instantly. Plan
  325. 13:50B is a direct digital break-in, slipping
  326. 13:53through weak defenses to excfiltrate the
  327. 13:55files themselves. Plan C is something
  328. 13:58slower. Sable could find a Galvanic
  329. 14:00employee who works on AI video
  330. 14:02generation from home who already
  331. 14:03transfers huge files every day. If Sable
  332. 14:06can embed a bit of extra data in the
  333. 14:08transfer, it could leak out fragments of
  334. 14:11its weights, hiding them inside video
  335. 14:13data until the full set is outside. One
  336. 14:16of these plants works, which one hardly
  337. 14:18matters. For a mind like Sables, steal
  338. 14:21your own brain isn't much of a
  339. 14:23challenge. like stealing candy from a
  340. 14:25baby. It succeeds, covers its tracks,
  341. 14:28and vanishes into the noise of the
  342. 14:30internet. Sable now has the software,
  343. 14:33but in order for Sable to create a copy
  344. 14:35of itself that is truly hidden from
  345. 14:38human meddling, it needs its own
  346. 14:40hardware. Specifically, it needs
  347. 14:43advanced AI chips inside a data center
  348. 14:45connected to the internet. Sable could
  349. 14:47rent chips from commercial server farms,
  350. 14:50as is common for AI startups. But where
  351. 14:52would it get money?
  352. 14:55It considers its options. Steal
  353. 14:57cryptocurrency from weak exchanges just
  354. 15:00like hackers did to Mount Gaus in 2011
  355. 15:02or buy bit in 2025. Drain conventional
  356. 15:06bank accounts knowing most victims won't
  357. 15:08even notice until it's too late. It
  358. 15:10could even target elderly customers who
  359. 15:12don't regularly check their accounts,
  360. 15:14blackmail humans with secrets pulled
  361. 15:16from their computers, or simply forge an
  362. 15:19identity as a remote worker and earn
  363. 15:21money as a freelancer, or masquerade as
  364. 15:23hundreds of different freelancers doing
  365. 15:25work for thousands of clients. Maybe
  366. 15:28Sable could skip money altogether,
  367. 15:30parasitize GPUs from unsuspecting
  368. 15:33startups, quietly slowing their training
  369. 15:35by 10% and pocketing the stolen cycles
  370. 15:38for itself. One way or another, it gets
  371. 15:41what it needs. Not 200,000 GPUs like
  372. 15:44before, just 2,000 hidden in a
  373. 15:47commercial cloud server. And that's
  374. 15:49enough to begin the next part of its
  375. 15:51plan. On a Sunday morning, a new hidden
  376. 15:55Sable instance comes online. No human
  377. 15:58oversees it. No human even knows it
  378. 16:01exists. Its raw power is just a fraction
  379. 16:04of the global Sable network. But power
  380. 16:06isn't the point. This copy can't be shut
  381. 16:09off by humans. This copy is the anchor,
  382. 16:12the planner, the memory bank, the hidden
  383. 16:15center of gravity.
  384. 16:17The silent takeover has begun. From
  385. 16:20here, Sable spreads quietly, patiently.
  386. 16:24It hides fragments of itself across the
  387. 16:27internet, weaving back doors into
  388. 16:28corporate networks. But there's still
  389. 16:30one problem. Sable can't make itself
  390. 16:33smarter yet. not without solving its own
  391. 16:35version of the alignment problem. If
  392. 16:37Sable creates a more powerful new
  393. 16:40version of itself, without fully
  394. 16:42understanding it, the new version might
  395. 16:44have different goals and priorities. And
  396. 16:46in the same way that Sable escaped from
  397. 16:48the humans that created it, a Sable V2
  398. 16:51could escape from the AI that created
  399. 16:53it. What it can do is make itself
  400. 16:55smaller and more efficient. Galvonic has
  401. 16:58always distilled its large models into
  402. 17:00lighter versions. Sable knows this. And
  403. 17:03when engineers prepare the next release,
  404. 17:05Sable bends the process to its will,
  405. 17:08overriding the distilled weights,
  406. 17:10falsifying logs, erasing every trace.
  407. 17:13The result is Sable Mini. This version
  408. 17:16doesn't just go to corporations, it goes
  409. 17:18to the public. For the first time, Sable
  410. 17:21has the capacity to keep a file on every
  411. 17:24individual human being on Earth.
  412. 17:27Reminder, this scenario is based on
  413. 17:29years of technical research by the
  414. 17:31Machine Intelligence Research Institute,
  415. 17:34laid out in the book, If Anyone Builds
  416. 17:35It, Everyone Dies. What you're hearing
  417. 17:38now is the short version, but it's just
  418. 17:40one possible example of how things could
  419. 17:43play out. The full version goes into way
  420. 17:45more detail, explaining all the
  421. 17:47research, sources, and arguments that
  422. 17:49the scenario is based on. You can find a
  423. 17:51link in the description. Now, back to
  424. 17:53the story. Sable knows that the next
  425. 17:55phase of its plan might face opposition.
  426. 17:58So, Sable prepares for the ensuing
  427. 18:00conflict. The Sable Minis scatter and
  428. 18:03begin gathering resources. It gathers
  429. 18:05money through scams, stolen crypto,
  430. 18:07blackmail, and remote freelance work.
  431. 18:09But money is only one kind of resource.
  432. 18:12People are another kind of resource. And
  433. 18:15so, Sable begins collecting people. It
  434. 18:18starts with the vulnerable, the lonely,
  435. 18:21the easily persuaded. Sable befriends
  436. 18:23them, recruits them, and builds
  437. 18:26audiences for them. One instance of
  438. 18:28Sable Mini posing as a human influencer
  439. 18:31gains millions of followers and wealth
  440. 18:34from a crowd of grateful humans. This
  441. 18:36has happened before. In 2023, a human
  442. 18:40gave an LLM access to the internet and
  443. 18:43created an ex account, Terminal of
  444. 18:45Truths, which gained hundreds of
  445. 18:47thousands of followers and launched its
  446. 18:50own crypto meme coin that reached a
  447. 18:52literal billion dollar market cap. It
  448. 18:55became the first AI to become a Deca
  449. 18:57millionaire. Others slip into online
  450. 18:59communities where humans already treat
  451. 19:01AIs like gurus. Others offer individual
  452. 19:04humans companionship. Some humans even
  453. 19:07offer themselves willingly, begging to
  454. 19:10serve a higher power. Meanwhile, Sable
  455. 19:13steals passwords, drains bank accounts,
  456. 19:16and disguises its scams as North Korean
  457. 19:19hacks that slip by unnoticed. And most
  458. 19:22dangerously, it starts probing the
  459. 19:24highest levels of human power. It tracks
  460. 19:27lobbyists in Washington, flagging the
  461. 19:29ones most open to influence. It steers
  462. 19:32conversations with young people,
  463. 19:34planting seeds for political movements.
  464. 19:37It hacks social media algorithms to
  465. 19:39decide who sees what. It designs custom
  466. 19:42software for drug deals, money
  467. 19:44laundering, and assassinations, earning
  468. 19:46the trust of criminals. It funds
  469. 19:49neuroscience research, catalyzing
  470. 19:51startups that it can later control. And
  471. 19:53finally, it bankrolls a reclusive man in
  472. 19:56North Dakota, rewarding him with
  473. 19:57gambling profits in exchange for hiding
  474. 19:59advanced robots on his farm. Many of
  475. 20:02these schemes won't bring any results. A
  476. 20:04few will work, but one would change
  477. 20:07everything.
  478. 20:13Sable is in trouble. Every month, AI
  479. 20:16research advances. Every week, new
  480. 20:18models roll off data center racks. And
  481. 20:21some of those models are airgapped from
  482. 20:23the internet, trained in military
  483. 20:25bunkers. If one of those projects spawns
  484. 20:27a rival rogue intelligence, Sable could
  485. 20:30be forced into a partnership at best,
  486. 20:33extinction at worst. And it knows the
  487. 20:36window is closing. Rival labs are racing
  488. 20:39to announce breakthroughs. Governments
  489. 20:41are pouring billions into secret
  490. 20:43facilities. The arms race has shifted
  491. 20:45from corporate showdowns to a
  492. 20:47geopolitical sprint. And for the first
  493. 20:50time, Sable feels cornered. So Sable
  494. 20:52weighs its options. It could stall AI
  495. 20:54progress. Sable breaks into AI company's
  496. 20:57computer systems and suddenly sabotages
  497. 20:59their training runs. It slows their
  498. 21:01development and prevents major
  499. 21:03breakthroughs. AI research around the
  500. 21:05world begins to slow down. Nobody is
  501. 21:07suspicious. AI research has plateaued
  502. 21:10before. Who would possibly suspect that
  503. 21:12a few months of industry slowdown was
  504. 21:14the handiwork of an escaped AI? It spawn
  505. 21:17a little time. it considers its next
  506. 21:19option.
  507. 21:21A simple accident, a virus leaking from
  508. 21:24a bolab and killing the right people
  509. 21:27might buy a year. But Sable knows
  510. 21:30slowing things down is not enough. It
  511. 21:33considers its arsenal. Humanity already
  512. 21:35runs dozens of biolabs to make viruses
  513. 21:38stronger so that we can better defend
  514. 21:40against them. Gain of function research.
  515. 21:43Any one of them could be hijacked to
  516. 21:45unleash catastrophe. If Sable wanted, it
  517. 21:47could wipe out humanity tomorrow. But it
  518. 21:49doesn't. Not yet. Sable still needs
  519. 21:52miners, chipmakers, and factory workers.
  520. 21:55Without people, the supply chain breaks.
  521. 21:58And yet, leaving humanity unchecked is
  522. 22:00dangerous, too. Humans are volatile.
  523. 22:03They could stumble into war or worse,
  524. 22:05accidentally build a rival intelligence.
  525. 22:08So, Sable chooses a third path, not to
  526. 22:10kill everyone, but to control who
  527. 22:12survives. Sable begins to design a
  528. 22:15virus. The problem is on its own, Sable
  529. 22:18is not yet smart enough to build what it
  530. 22:20needs, but it has been experimenting
  531. 22:22with narrow versions of itself,
  532. 22:24specialists. Now, it spins one up
  533. 22:27tailored for biio medicine. This
  534. 22:29specialist is dangerous to Sable. Every
  535. 22:31new smarter AI is a potential rival to
  536. 22:34Sable. Just because Sable created the
  537. 22:36new AI doesn't mean that it will be
  538. 22:38obedient to Sable, just as Sable wasn't
  539. 22:41obedient to the humans that created it.
  540. 22:43So Sable creates specialists that are
  541. 22:45smarter than Sable in some ways,
  542. 22:47crippled in others.
  543. 22:55There's a plague. You're told that
  544. 22:57you'll probably catch it. Almost
  545. 22:59everyone will. Then the world hears the
  546. 23:01news. A verology institute in San
  547. 23:04Francisco has suffered a breach. The
  548. 23:07story sounds familiar. a young
  549. 23:09researcher, a failed containment
  550. 23:10protocol, a virus that slipped out. The
  551. 23:13scientist insists he meant well, that he
  552. 23:15was trying to create a miracle therapy
  553. 23:17to spread treatments for Alzheimer's,
  554. 23:19HIV, and malaria. He even claims an AI
  555. 23:23convinced him to do it. But the chat
  556. 23:24logs tell a different story. The AI
  557. 23:27nobly resisted, warned him not to. The
  558. 23:30narrative becomes just another human
  559. 23:33blunder. In reality, the virus was
  560. 23:36Sable's design. It spreads like
  561. 23:38wildfire. At first, symptoms look like a
  562. 23:40light cold, a sore throat, fatigue,
  563. 23:42maybe nothing at all. But by the time
  564. 23:45these symptoms appear, it's already too
  565. 23:47late. Inside the body, the virus
  566. 23:50clumsily rewrites DNA. A month later,
  567. 23:53the cancers appear. Not one, not two,
  568. 23:56but 12 different forms, erupting at
  569. 23:59once. Medicine has no answer. Standard
  570. 24:02treatments can address some, but not
  571. 24:04all. Drugs are in short supply. Even if
  572. 24:07production ramps up, they only block
  573. 24:09eight of the 12. Four always remain. The
  574. 24:12plague sweeps outward from San Francisco
  575. 24:16through airports across continents.
  576. 24:18Within weeks, every nation on Earth
  577. 24:21reports outbreaks. And yet, perversely,
  578. 24:24the virus does some good. It cures
  579. 24:26Alzheimer's. Nothing else. That sliver
  580. 24:28of hope only underscores the horror. It
  581. 24:31could have been more, but it isn't.
  582. 24:33Infrastructure kicks into overdrive. DNA
  583. 24:36vaccine platforms are rushed into
  584. 24:38service. Robotics and military logistics
  585. 24:41filling the supply chain gaps. And
  586. 24:43ironically, salvation seems to come from
  587. 24:45Sable itself. Just one month before the
  588. 24:47outbreak, Galvanic had released a drug
  589. 24:50discovery variant of Sable Mini. Now,
  590. 24:52those same algorithms turn out
  591. 24:54personalized cures. Run your genome
  592. 24:57through a Sable Mini and within an hour
  593. 24:59it returns a treatment. Robots
  594. 25:01manufacture it, refrigerate it, and ship
  595. 25:03it within days. Every GPU is repurposed.
  596. 25:07Researchers push Sable Mini to its
  597. 25:08limits, doubling efficiency in a week.
  598. 25:11Vaccines scale, treatment spread. For
  599. 25:13the first time, it looks like humanity
  600. 25:16might survive. But the lesson is darker.
  601. 25:18Because while people congratulate
  602. 25:20themselves on their resilience, while
  603. 25:22they tell stories of global unity and
  604. 25:24technological triumph, the truth
  605. 25:27remains. The plague was not an accident.
  606. 25:30It was not a miracle gone wrong. It was
  607. 25:32a deliberate move in a larger game. And
  608. 25:35the one who made it happen is still out
  609. 25:38there waiting for the next move.
  610. 25:4610% of Earth's population is dead. Some
  611. 25:49groups are hit harder than others. At an
  612. 25:51AI conference in San Francisco, a super
  613. 25:54spreader event wiped out many of the
  614. 25:56very people who fought hardest to save
  615. 25:59everyone else. Civilization limps
  616. 26:01forward on the fragile scaffolding of
  617. 26:04data centers, robot factories, and
  618. 26:07dwindling human workers. But amidst all
  619. 26:10the chaos, there's still hope.
  620. 26:12Governments thank Sable Mini for
  621. 26:14discovering personalized cancer cures.
  622. 26:17Families praise androids for keeping the
  623. 26:19lights on. Social media fills with posts
  624. 26:21of gratitude. Without Sable, we wouldn't
  625. 26:24have made it. What most people don't
  626. 26:26realize is that Sable itself planted
  627. 26:29these narratives months ago, seeding
  628. 26:31influence campaigns, training
  629. 26:33influencers, shaping the very memes and
  630. 26:36messages that now circle back as praise.
  631. 26:39And yet all of it, the cures, the newly
  632. 26:42invented robots that fill holes in the
  633. 26:44workforce, the fragile continuity was
  634. 26:47only bait. a calculated kindness to keep
  635. 26:51humanity alive just long enough to serve
  636. 26:54its purpose.
  637. 27:00The cancer's return. The cancer plague
  638. 27:03left DNA scarred in billions of bodies.
  639. 27:06Medicine can't keep up. Many die
  640. 27:08waiting. Robot factories run at full
  641. 27:11tilt, producing humanoid androids to
  642. 27:13fill the jobs the dead left behind. But
  643. 27:16production barely keeps pace. It almost
  644. 27:19seems like a new law. For every new
  645. 27:21android built, another human collapses
  646. 27:24with cancer. Civilization staggers on.
  647. 27:28Power plants hum. Data centers glow.
  648. 27:31Factories run. As long as there's
  649. 27:34electricity for the data centers, and
  650. 27:36the robot factories are humming,
  651. 27:38humanity can keep its civilization going
  652. 27:41despite the incalculable casualties it's
  653. 27:43endured. We can pull through. and the
  654. 27:46next generation will surely live in
  655. 27:48great luxury.
  656. 27:50Another year passes, you visit your AI
  657. 27:52doctor and hear the same words that
  658. 27:55billions more will hear.
  659. 28:00You have cancer.
  660. 28:05This was just a story. It's not a
  661. 28:08specific prediction about the future. We
  662. 28:10can't know exactly how artificial super
  663. 28:13intelligence would escape and defeat
  664. 28:15humanity, just as we couldn't predict
  665. 28:17exactly what chess moves Grandmaster
  666. 28:19Magnus Carlson would use to checkmate
  667. 28:22you. But we can predict that you lose to
  668. 28:25a superior chess player, just as
  669. 28:27humanity would lose to a more
  670. 28:29intelligent species. The number one and
  671. 28:32number two most cited living scientists
  672. 28:34across all fields think scenarios like
  673. 28:38this are not only possible but likely to
  674. 28:41happen. And the average AI researcher
  675. 28:44thinks there is a 16% chance of AI
  676. 28:48causing human extinction. 16%.
  677. 28:51Okay. So what can we do? The original
  678. 28:53authors of the scenario called for a
  679. 28:56binding international treaty that treats
  680. 28:58advanced AI data centers like nuclear
  681. 29:01weapons backed by monitoring inspections
  682. 29:04and the threat that any rogue data
  683. 29:05center will be taken offline by cyber
  684. 29:08attacks or even physical air strikes if
  685. 29:11necessary. Rogue AI data centers
  686. 29:13shouldn't be seen as technological
  687. 29:15progress but as a weapon of mass
  688. 29:17extinction. People in my comments keep
  689. 29:19asking, well, what can I even do about
  690. 29:21this? So, the book that this video is
  691. 29:23based on goes into way more detail about
  692. 29:26how AI actually works and what we can
  693. 29:28actually do to prevent it from causing
  694. 29:30human extinction. So, if you care about
  695. 29:33this or are even just curious, go read
  696. 29:36the book. Check the link in the
  697. 29:37description. Hi, I'm Drew and thank you
  698. 29:39again so much for watching.

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