Post 911 World - Coleen Rowley and Peter Dale Scott — Transcript
Full transcript
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- 1:10stories about the sort of underpinnings
- 1:12of US foreign policy uh and the real
- 1:15issues that are that don't get discussed
- 1:17very much in terms of what's driving
- 1:19much of global politics uh and even in
- 1:22as I in the current Wikileaks I don't
- 1:24there's a layer of Truth one could say
- 1:27that is not really revealed in these
- 1:28Wikileaks because they're not top secret
- 1:30as we've heard described by some of our
- 1:31guests now joining us to talk about
- 1:34Wikileaks and the world since 9/11 are
- 1:38two people that have been associated
- 1:40with this topic first joining us from uh
- 1:44Peter you're you're in Berkeley
- 1:46California right that's correct joining
- 1:48us from Berkeley California is Peter
- 1:50Dale Scott he's the author of the book
- 1:52and I'm going to hold it up here control
- 1:54room and the book is American war
- 1:57machine deep Politics the CIA global
- 2:00drug connection and the road to
- 2:01Afghanistan the CIA Global Drug
- 2:04connection let me get the uh inflection
- 2:06right and the road to
- 2:08Afghanistan and also joining us now from
- 2:10Minneapolis is Colleen Raleigh Colleen
- 2:12was an FBI agent who uncovered certain
- 2:15things fleeing that had to do she
- 2:17thought with a possible terrorist attack
- 2:20if I if I remember the story correctly
- 2:21Colleen it was someone who was trying to
- 2:23get flying lessons to to fly but not
- 2:26necessarily to land but you can correct
- 2:27me on that and Colleen tried to get this
- 2:31information looked into and was more or
- 2:33less blocked by uh headquarters of FBI
- 2:36but Colleen thanks very much for joining
- 2:38us thank you uh Colleen very very
- 2:41quickly just remind us of your of the
- 2:43story where that you were involved with
- 2:45around the 911 events well I'll just
- 2:48correct you slightly it was the agents
- 2:50in the office that had received a call
- 2:53from a flight school um and they
- 2:55basically said we've got the most
- 2:57suspicious student we've ever had here
- 2:59um he's flopping down cash thousands of
- 3:02dollars and says he wants to learn to
- 3:04fly a jumbo jet as an ego boost that was
- 3:07just one of several things if you
- 3:09remember a lot of people don't remember
- 3:11the summer of of uh 2001 but there were
- 3:15so many Clues and so much information
- 3:18coming in that directors uh CIA director
- 3:21George tennet and Richard Clark were
- 3:23said to have their hair on fire um I
- 3:26wrote a memo 8 and 1 half months after
- 3:29911 because of the coverup that had
- 3:31ensued afterwards essentially uh you had
- 3:34everybody denying that that they knew
- 3:36that they had this information you know
- 3:38no one knew that the president had been
- 3:40briefed in early August no one knew that
- 3:43the musawi case had been briefed to the
- 3:45director of Central Intelligence in mid
- 3:48August um I think August 23rd or 24th
- 3:51well before 911 so all of you know uh
- 3:55I'll talk more about this but the the uh
- 3:58911 uh Commission concluded after two
- 4:01and a half years that it was due to a
- 4:03failure to share intelligence and
- 4:05information that 911 attacks actually
- 4:08occurred which to some extent led to
- 4:11this creation of this seet which gave a
- 4:14two two and a half million people mostly
- 4:18in the military but not only also in the
- 4:20Diplomatic area access to information
- 4:23from Secret down to confidential not
- 4:25secret secret and this seet apparently
- 4:28was the source of which Wikileaks but
- 4:30but before we get into the Wikileaks
- 4:32story Peter uh let me ask you a question
- 4:34first of all about 911 uh it's probably
- 4:38of all the emails we've got over the
- 4:40last four or five years at the real news
- 4:42uh maybe the email we get the most is
- 4:45how come nobody talks about 9/11 the
- 4:47issue of the coverup the need for an
- 4:48independent
- 4:50investigation uh what H really happened
- 4:52in terms of the buildings and uh what's
- 4:55your view in terms of the the to start
- 4:59with the idea how taboo it is even to
- 5:01talk about
- 5:03it well I think that what Colleen has
- 5:06just been telling us about is part of a
- 5:08bigger picture that indicates very
- 5:11strongly to me I that the CIA was using
- 5:15elements of Al Qaeda uh for their own
- 5:18operations and that's why for example
- 5:21when two of the uh alleged hijackers
- 5:25came into the United States at the
- 5:27beginning of I think it was 20
- 5:30uh this information was shared in the
- 5:32white house it was considered that
- 5:34important it was not shared with the
- 5:36regular FBI just with the head of the
- 5:39FBI uh the fact that you're talking
- 5:42about the fact that two people had
- 5:43entered the
- 5:44country entered the two countries should
- 5:46have gone on the watch list didn't go on
- 5:48the watch list until much much later and
- 5:52uh I'd like even perhaps more important
- 5:54I have a whole chapter in my other book
- 5:56The Road to 911 which I think um I will
- 6:00also show here uh there's a whole
- 6:03chapter about Ali Muhammad who trained
- 6:07the people who blew up the World Trade
- 6:09Center in
- 6:1093 and they uh they went to Great
- 6:13Lengths to keep his name out of the
- 6:15trial because he was training people who
- 6:18went to Bosnia there were all kinds of
- 6:20things that the CIA was doing and uh
- 6:25there's no doubt that he was a double
- 6:26agent for America because they see he
- 6:29was picked up in Canada uh they had very
- 6:33good reasons to arrest him in Vancouver
- 6:35airport and he gave the RCMP a phone
- 6:38number said phone this number and you'll
- 6:40let me go and they phoned the number and
- 6:43it was the San Francisco office of the
- 6:45FBI and they did let him go with
- 6:48devastating consequences because he then
- 6:50flew to Kenya and surveilled the
- 6:54American
- 6:57Embassy reported the results to
- 7:00personally to Osama Bin Laden that's how
- 7:02high up he was inside al- Qaeda and we
- 7:05then what's what's your source for this
- 7:08of the embassy in
- 7:111998 so that's it's that sort of thing
- 7:13was going on which I think explains why
- 7:17the uh colen was not able to you were
- 7:20trying to get inside the computer of
- 7:22musawi is that right and you were denied
- 7:25the right to do that uh there was an FBI
- 7:28agent who was a a pilot and an
- 7:31intelligence officer and he spotted the
- 7:34suspicious nature you know that this
- 7:36fact I got called one day after that uh
- 7:40call had come into our office that night
- 7:42because the suspicious agents had taken
- 7:45musi already into custody and actually
- 7:47that agent also pinpointed the exact two
- 7:50statutes that were later used to charge
- 7:52him so I mean the agents in Minnesota
- 7:55were very much on this they ended up
- 7:58exchanging 60 to 70 emails and telephone
- 8:01calls arguing with FBI headquarters and
- 8:05actually sometime in late August our
- 8:07supervisor on the phone said this is a
- 8:10guy who could fly into the World Trade
- 8:12Center he was That explicit um so when
- 8:16afterwards you know when Ki rice held up
- 8:18a a plane and said well no one would
- 8:20have known that planes would fly into
- 8:23buildings and that actually kind of you
- 8:25know was the theme of this long uh term
- 8:27cover up I think you're absolutely right
- 8:30that the pre- 911
- 8:33intelligence and some of the
- 8:35embarrassing things uh like blowback you
- 8:37know it's a form of blowback when things
- 8:39don't go correctly when you're uh in the
- 8:42intelligence world and it's amazing how
- 8:44much of that just simply because it's
- 8:46embarrassing this will read us right
- 8:48into Wikileaks that government officials
- 8:51uh will not share even when National
- 8:53Security is on the line it's it's it's
- 8:56actually a pretty um shocking thing to
- 8:58to not hear people come clean and admit
- 9:02uh honest failures or honest uh you know
- 9:06lapses um it's I was actually shocked
- 9:08afterwards that there was this kind of a
- 9:11defensiveness well what was your
- 9:12reaction then when Wikileaks broke and
- 9:14and what do you think is the
- 9:15significance of
- 9:17it well you know initially the first um
- 9:20leaks are at least about the United
- 9:22States I wasn't following it real
- 9:24closely when Wikileaks was uh uh leaking
- 9:27about Kenya uh and murders in Kenya and
- 9:31frauds in Iceland but I began to follow
- 9:33it closely with that collateral murder
- 9:36video and as I saw that was in this kind
- 9:38of like the spring and then of course
- 9:40the arrest of Bradley Manning occurred
- 9:42and I think the the Afghan war documents
- 9:4676,000 had been released and that's when
- 9:49it it occurred to me that everybody that
- 9:52was um really kind of weighing in on
- 9:54this had the wrong idea because they
- 9:56were all going under the premise that
- 9:59extra secrecy protects us and I I
- 10:02started asking people don't you remember
- 10:05what all of the five inquiries had said
- 10:08about 9/11 that it was due to a failure
- 10:11to share information and it wasn't only
- 10:13due to a failure to share information
- 10:15inside the FBI in that one musawi case
- 10:18that was just one of many uh failures uh
- 10:21it was also as uh Mr Scott just
- 10:23mentioned it was that failure between
- 10:25the CIA to tell the FBI when the two
- 10:28hijackers had come into California so it
- 10:30was inter agency and then the 911
- 10:34Commission uh you know I know there's a
- 10:35lot of um you know people criticized
- 10:37that it didn't go far enough Etc but at
- 10:39least the 911 Commission in my opinion
- 10:43correctly concluded that it was also due
- 10:46to a failure to share information with
- 10:49the public and the media and that's the
- 10:52part that of course after Wikileaks
- 10:53began to be criticized that no one
- 10:56remembered that it's actually the public
- 10:58and the media that needs to know a lot
- 11:01of the this threat information because
- 11:03they're they're the ones on the front
- 11:05line in the Wikileaks leaks that we've
- 11:09seen the the kind of information that
- 11:12that has been released in both of the
- 11:13last two made the current release and
- 11:15the one on Afghanistan and Iraq it
- 11:18wasn't startling in terms of makes us
- 11:21think again about the objectives of US
- 11:23foreign policy now some of the experts
- 11:25we've talked to say that the that kind
- 11:27of discourse that would be revealing
- 11:29happens at the top secret level which
- 11:31wasn't revealed but when you talk about
- 11:34something like continuity of government
- 11:36and I'll ask you actually we have a
- 11:37caller on the line who I think wants to
- 11:39ask a question about that uh caller are
- 11:41you
- 11:43there Jeffrey from Wilmington go ahead
- 11:47yes yeah go ahead yeah I'm here um I was
- 11:51wondering but the climate after 911 give
- 11:54the government the right to continue
- 11:57activities like the Patriot Act and
- 11:59continuity of government and what can a
- 12:02citizen do to end these did you hear
- 12:05that Peter not very clear okay I'll
- 12:07repeat it what in terms of the Patriot
- 12:09Act and in terms of the Patriot Act and
- 12:11continuity of government what can a
- 12:14citizen do uh about it so let me let me
- 12:17put my question together with Jeffrey
- 12:19from Wilmington um Wikileaks has so far
- 12:23has not revealed something at that kind
- 12:26of level of continuity of government
- 12:27which has been just sort of mentioned in
- 12:29the Press well first of all tell us what
- 12:32continuity of government is and then you
- 12:34can talk a little bit about what you
- 12:35think people can do about
- 12:37it but you there a lot of things here
- 12:41I'd like just to pick up on whether
- 12:44Wikileaks has released anything
- 12:46Sensational or not we shouldn't forget
- 12:49the the the murder video I mean that's
- 12:52the sort of thing which I think the
- 12:54public should see I mean okay by murder
- 12:57video you're talking about the footage
- 12:58of the helic op shooting people in the
- 13:00streets of in Baghdad and and we hear
- 13:03the voices of the people who are doing
- 13:05the shooting and seem to be getting a
- 13:07thrill out of it uh that absolutely was
- 13:11vital to be revealed we we're getting
- 13:13stuff in this last batch I think some of
- 13:15the really important things have been
- 13:17about the degree of corruption in
- 13:20Afghanistan now I have a chapter in my
- 13:23book about how in Afghanistan we're
- 13:26we're trying to do the same hopeless
- 13:28thing we tried in first of all in LA in
- 13:321959 and then uh in Vietnam shortly
- 13:36after uh to build a nation and that's
- 13:40that's an absurd metaphor but it's the
- 13:42government's metaphor nation building is
- 13:44what they think they're doing doing it
- 13:46with a totally corrupt government and uh
- 13:50what I said in my book was of course
- 13:52before all these leaks from Wikileaks
- 13:54about the corruption but the the public
- 13:58has a right to know just how corrupt it
- 14:00is and just and draw the conclusion how
- 14:04futile it is to think that we can just
- 14:07be in there for a year or two or three
- 14:10years and then hand it over to a system
- 14:12when the system is falling apart and is
- 14:16um being held together with Band-Aids
- 14:18and and bits of Scotch tape okay Peter
- 14:21talk about can do I mean I want to come
- 14:24back to the caller um I think the uh
- 14:29insist on the right to know I mean the
- 14:31the government assumption is that we'll
- 14:33have a better foreign policy if the
- 14:35public are left out there was maybe some
- 14:37excuse for that in the 19th century I
- 14:40there and there will always be a case
- 14:42for some amount of secrecy but you know
- 14:46I'm a former Diplomat myself and I've
- 14:49wrote a long poem in which I make fun of
- 14:51myself because I used to write top
- 14:52secret cables and I say in my poem not
- 14:55one of them was worth being written down
- 14:57at all let alone being label top secret
- 15:00the public is is probably at this point
- 15:03better informed or some of the public
- 15:06are far better informed than some of the
- 15:09people who are making the policy and
- 15:11okay Peter tell us what continuity of
- 15:13government is oh all right the uh there
- 15:17have always been there's always been a
- 15:19need for emergency planning to do deal
- 15:22with the risk that the government would
- 15:24be decapitated by a nuclear attack this
- 15:27was something they worried about
- 15:29legitimately in the 1950s
- 15:32supposing uh not only the president is
- 15:34killed but also the vice president and
- 15:37also the speaker in the house and
- 15:39everyone who's supposed to succeed we
- 15:42have to have some planning for that this
- 15:45became known after a while as continuity
- 15:47of government planning or Cog planning
- 15:50and then in the in the 80s under Reagan
- 15:54and particularly George HW Bush and
- 15:57finally Oliver North who was a big
- 15:59figure in this they change they kept the
- 16:02emergency part of it but they steered it
- 16:06to a new Target which was not now an
- 16:09atomic attack from outside but disent in
- 16:12the streets who might inhibit the
- 16:15ability of the government to wage
- 16:17another Vietnam War and so Oliver North
- 16:20started planning how to round up large
- 16:23numbers of anti-war protesters and that
- 16:25sort of thing and what's really
- 16:27interesting about this that all through
- 16:29the 80s and all through the '90s two of
- 16:33the people who were involved in this
- 16:35secret planning were Dick Cheney and
- 16:38Donald Rumsfeld even though in the 80s
- 16:41only one of them was in the government
- 16:43as a congressman that was chainy and by
- 16:45the late
- 16:4690s uh neither of them were in the
- 16:49government they went on planning for the
- 16:52suspension of the Constitution as it was
- 16:54described and then lo and behold after
- 16:56911
- 16:59actually before even Flight 93 had hit
- 17:02the ground uh Cheney implemented Cog
- 17:06planning so the plans that they had
- 17:08worked on for 20 years they were able to
- 17:11implement because of
- 17:13911 and uh they the the planning
- 17:16continues and Bush introduced some new
- 17:19Cog elements in
- 17:222007 continuity of
- 17:24government we we we don't know what
- 17:27these new elements are and a congressman
- 17:30asked who was on the homeland security
- 17:32committee Congressman defasio asked to
- 17:35see these things and he's told he
- 17:37couldn't do it because he didn't have a
- 17:39high enough CL security clearance right
- 17:42now just for for people that want to
- 17:44really dig into this I did an interview
- 17:45with Peter about this on the Real News
- 17:48Network and you can kind of look up
- 17:49probably the phrase continuity of
- 17:51government and we actually have the
- 17:53speech that uh the congressman you're
- 17:55talking about we have his speech in
- 17:57Congress in in in our story colen when
- 18:00this was happening after 911 it's also
- 18:02in my book I have well you plug your
- 18:05book I'll plug our
- 18:06website uh Colleen when when this
- 18:08happens after n in the days after 911
- 18:11you're still in the FBI are you aware at
- 18:13all of this continuity of government
- 18:15plans is it how far does this
- 18:18reach the continuity of government I was
- 18:21not quite aware of I think I saw in news
- 18:23articles yeah there was there was a
- 18:25couple of articles that broke apparently
- 18:27they even had both people in government
- 18:29and even private citizens invite were
- 18:31asked to come and do regular shifts
- 18:33underground in a secure facility for
- 18:36several months after 911 this creating a
- 18:38creation of a literally a new Shadow
- 18:40government that would that that might
- 18:42take power I suppose if there was I
- 18:44don't know another airplane came and hit
- 18:46the White House or something I think
- 18:47they were producing the Patriot Act and
- 18:50they were producing first of all the
- 18:52Homeland Security office which
- 18:54eventually became the department which
- 18:56is now the third largest Department in
- 18:58the government So Co when you talk about
- 19:00sharing of information coling I mean
- 19:03should all of this be public because uh
- 19:05you know people that are kind of really
- 19:06into this stuff have followed it on the
- 19:08internet you see the odd news report
- 19:11broke around at the at the time about
- 19:13this continuity of government and then
- 19:14disappeared it's there's very few pieces
- 19:16in the Press about it uh how far do you
- 19:18go in terms of
- 19:20transparency well there's some necessary
- 19:23secrecy uh it's better if it's limited
- 19:26in time so for instance the best example
- 19:28is uh an FBI investigation of the mafia
- 19:32has to be secret while the investigation
- 19:35is going on that could take you know a
- 19:37year it could even be two years or
- 19:38longer but once the investigation is
- 19:41over uh the affidavit you know have to
- 19:44be handed to a defense attorney and he's
- 19:45allowed to check to see if every eye is
- 19:47dotted and te is crossed in the
- 19:50intelligence world you have something
- 19:52far different it's almost Perpetual
- 19:54secrecy or or at least many of the
- 19:56people that are you know ing orders and
- 19:59doing things think that it will never be
- 20:01known and that actually really opens the
- 20:04door uh not only to some wrongdoing you
- 20:06know deliberate wrongdoing like Oliver
- 20:08North but it also opens the door to just
- 20:11uh be sloppy and and more Reckless
- 20:14because no one you don't believe that
- 20:15anyone will ever the public will never
- 20:17be reviewing your work there's still uh
- 20:19items classified from 40 years ago so I
- 20:23think that what we can do and I think
- 20:25most Security Experts actually um uh uh
- 20:29uh advise that we limit secrecy to the
- 20:32very lowest amount necessary for things
- 20:35like ongoing investigations for a a
- 20:38strategic military operation or a
- 20:41landing on D-Day things like that but
- 20:44what happened after 9911 uh you know you
- 20:47mentioned that there were these millions
- 20:49I think it's over two million documents
- 20:51on ceret and you're absolutely right
- 20:53that certainly was um a consequence of
- 20:57trying to follow the 9911 commission's
- 20:59uh finding that it was a failure to
- 21:01share information I'm I'm certain that
- 21:03that sharing with uh low-level people
- 21:06like privates was a was that result but
- 21:09they did that wasn't uniform and there
- 21:11also was a um a far greater a generation
- 21:15of secret and top secret documents and
- 21:18so you have everything being stamped
- 21:20secret and top secret and then you also
- 21:22have this idea in perpetuity all of your
- 21:25foreign intelligence surveillance act uh
- 21:28surveillances for instance unlike
- 21:30criminal ones are considered to be
- 21:33perpetually secret so uh secrecy wasn't
- 21:36at all rained in after 911 no in terms
- 21:40of 911 I said we it's one of the things
- 21:42we've been emailed most about uh are you
- 21:45satisfied that we know what caused 911
- 21:49what took place and who's responsible
- 21:52and and a lot of the emails we get have
- 21:54said you know whether anyone believes
- 21:56anything you know happened the buildings
- 21:58came down you know other than just
- 22:00airplanes hitting them or not uh you
- 22:03know there's certainly building I think
- 22:05it's seven is the one that came down
- 22:07just by burning and even in the report
- 22:09the uh I think it's the N National
- 22:10Association of science report even they
- 22:12say they've never seen something like
- 22:14that happen before do you think there
- 22:17needs to be an independent investigation
- 22:18some people suggest it's just a
- 22:20distraction in terms of the economic
- 22:22crisis in terms of what's going on in
- 22:24Afghanistan and Iraq where do you come
- 22:26down on
- 22:27that if if you're asking me I stay out
- 22:30of the engineering and Architectural
- 22:32arguments because I have no background
- 22:34in those areas um I think I I don't
- 22:38think we do know the complete full truth
- 22:40about 911 and my personal opinion uh
- 22:43aligns with uh uh Mr Scott in the sense
- 22:46that I think the murkiest areas are is
- 22:49this area of intelligence and what was
- 22:51known by Foreign intelligence Services
- 22:53what was shared with certain individuals
- 22:56but not fully shared um I think the
- 22:58NORAD call out if you you really want to
- 23:00pick a very obvious thing that the truth
- 23:02was not told about and everybody admits
- 23:04that now uh is that the Tim line on the
- 23:07NORAD call out is not accurate and I
- 23:09think one of the co-chairman of the 911
- 23:11Commission himself has said that they
- 23:12didn't get the truth on
- 23:14that right right and I've actually there
- 23:17was a New York effort to call for a new
- 23:19investigation that I wrote uh because
- 23:22911 served as the pretext for so many
- 23:26wrong so much uh including the order of
- 23:28torture the warrantless monitoring the
- 23:31the creation of this new security um
- 23:34surveillance uh whatever you want to
- 23:36call it top secret America is what the
- 23:38Washington Post called it 911 is the
- 23:40pretext for that and I think you see
- 23:44that is cog planning they planned it for
- 23:4720 years and then suddenly you have 911
- 23:51and they implement it and uh all I know
- 23:54is that the uh the 911 Commission
- 23:57actually it's a use ful report but uh
- 24:00everybody agrees it was very limited
- 24:02some of the biggest issues they didn't
- 24:04look at at all and uh I think that when
- 24:08it that when it comes to Ali Muhammad
- 24:11for example who clearly here is a very
- 24:14senior uh Al Qaeda operative who was a
- 24:17double agent who was sprung by the FBI
- 24:20after he was released by the RC when he
- 24:22arrested by the
- 24:24RCMP and uh what they said about that
- 24:27was
- 24:29almost almost the opposite of the truth
- 24:32and they relied on people who actually
- 24:35had been responsible for the massaging
- 24:38of Ali Muhammad in the court cases that
- 24:41arose out of the First World Trade
- 24:43Center bombing the the question of
- 24:46double agents I I agree with Colleen
- 24:49that uh the uh covering up snafus is one
- 24:53of the things that we see here but I
- 24:56think another thing we're also saying
- 24:57that they used double agents whom they
- 25:00thought they could control who didn't
- 25:02get out of control and although I keep
- 25:05talking about ali Mohammad he has a
- 25:08there's another one now which is Headley
- 25:10who the DEA actually paid to send to the
- 25:14uh to Asia to report on drugs and then
- 25:17he was there he did the same thing as
- 25:19Ali Muhammad he surveilled
- 25:22Mumbai uh for the terrorist bombings in
- 25:25Mumbai so it's not just once but it's
- 25:27twice that we've had these terrible
- 25:30disasters from relying on double agents
- 25:33now let me give you let me give you a
- 25:34counterargument in terms of some of this
- 25:37area um if you talk to a sort of
- 25:40seasoned investigative journalist for a
- 25:43newspaper they'll say that that too much
- 25:46of what get says particularly in terms
- 25:48of the internet conversation about some
- 25:50of these issues doesn't have to meet the
- 25:52standard of really verifiable
- 25:55information and that some things that
- 25:57get said you know if you ask what's your
- 25:58Source or what's your double Source
- 26:01often the stuff isn't sourced how do you
- 26:04respond to that Peter well I would say
- 26:06that probably 95% of the stuff on the
- 26:09internet is junk but then probably a
- 26:12high percentage of the stuff in the
- 26:14mainstream media media is also junk what
- 26:17I do see is that the uh the internet is
- 26:20improving I mean the there's no reason
- 26:23why you can't Source on the internet I I
- 26:26write mostly for the internet now now
- 26:28and I try to follow a journalist rule if
- 26:31it's a single Source story I won't use
- 26:34it I get very a lot of criticism for uh
- 26:37from people who say hey I've got a great
- 26:39story here and you're not using it I do
- 26:41that because uh a journalist has to get
- 26:44corroboration from another source and
- 26:46that can happen let me let me just
- 26:48finish off with leaks again you know
- 26:50there's an accusation here that that
- 26:53that governments need to have a certain
- 26:55level of secrecy and what if it's
- 26:57private Manning actually is the one that
- 26:59released this material that in theory
- 27:02that he's putting lives in Jeopardy this
- 27:03is a national security question
- 27:05governments have rights to be secret uh
- 27:08how do you address that Colleen when
- 27:09you're talking about the need for more
- 27:12transparency well uh I did give a couple
- 27:15of good examples and one thing is the
- 27:18the in this case
- 27:19Wikileaks uh actually is working with
- 27:23major media there were five newspapers
- 27:26and they actually had months to look to
- 27:28those documents and are being quite
- 27:29careful about what's released and
- 27:32they've redacted names out of the uh I
- 27:34think in some cases they've even let the
- 27:36government see what they were going to
- 27:38be releasing and and let them uh say if
- 27:40there was something on there I know
- 27:42Wikileaks took that effort too of
- 27:44actually saying if there's some names
- 27:46that you need blacked out and in the
- 27:48case of the Iraq War documents when they
- 27:51compared what uh Wikileaks had redacted
- 27:54out it was even uh more comprehensive
- 27:56than what the the government or the
- 27:58Pentagon had up till now no one uh has
- 28:01been able to find that anyone has been
- 28:03harmed as a result of the disclosures
- 28:06which I think is with the thousands of
- 28:09of documents that's you know pretty
- 28:11amazing that they that's happened and
- 28:14you as you said these are not top secret
- 28:16they're not the identity of a CIA
- 28:19operative Valerie Plame I mean they're
- 28:21they're really pretty low level confid
- 28:23most of them are confidential well I
- 28:25think part part of the problem too is
- 28:26that there's not enough sources of
- 28:28funding for investigative journalism to
- 28:30cut through some of this fog uh
- 28:33especially independent journalists who
- 28:35are not if you work in any of the major
- 28:37newspapers they they still have to be
- 28:39very careful about the lines that they
- 28:40stay within and there's very few places
- 28:44where investigative journalists can get
- 28:46funding who are willing to Simply follow
- 28:48facts for some of these deeper
- 28:50geopolitical stories which are you know
- 28:52there's a lot of pressure post 9911 not
- 28:55to ask certain questions and not to F
- 28:57follow certain fact Trails this I mean
- 29:00it's something the reason why we we
- 29:02wanted to start real news in the first
- 29:03place is we want to create a place where
- 29:06we could fund investigative journalism
- 29:07that won't be a fear of anything Peter
- 29:10any last words yes I feel I've always
- 29:14said this is a wonderful country I'm a
- 29:16Canadian but I'm I I love Living in
- 29:19America I love my neighbors and the
- 29:21people I meet as I travel around but the
- 29:24foreign policy of this country is badly
- 29:27out of whack doesn't represent the
- 29:29priorities of the American people we've
- 29:32gone into two uh preemptive Wars in for
- 29:35both Afghanistan and Iraq we can see
- 29:38that the Iraq War was a total disaster
- 29:41very few people now would defend the
- 29:44decision to go in I think that
- 29:46Afghanistan something had to be done in
- 29:49Afghanistan but what we're doing there
- 29:51is also wrong and it's in that context
- 29:54that the leaking of documents makes
- 29:57sense s it may be some risk to lives by
- 30:00leaking the documents but the war itself
- 30:03is certainly risking a lot of lives
- 30:05innocent civilian lives and as I say
- 30:08America has to do something in
- 30:09Afghanistan but not what it's doing now
- 30:12right thank you both for joining
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