Por qué HACER MANGA es MÁS COMPLEJO de lo que crees — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00Making this video required me to do
- 0:02something I never thought I’d do:
- 0:04socialize. Remember that manga about a
- 0:07boy named Denji? One day, the final
- 0:11chapter came out, and there were people
- 0:13saying, "I hope the volume or
- 0:15compilation book has extra pages with
- 0:17content that improves the ending by
- 0:19extending the story." That didn’t
- 0:23happen, but I saw people praising
- 0:25Chainou Man. Praising it. Chainou Man,
- 0:28which one is that? Chainou is a word
- 0:30that doesn't exist. Anyway, they
- 0:32praised Denji's manga for not joining
- 0:35the trend of giving endings via DLC by
- 0:38putting extra content in the volume,
- 0:41because that should be in the chapter
- 0:43on the day it premiered. That was
- 0:47comparing it a bit to Boku Nojiro,
- 0:49which put an epilogue in its final
- 0:51volume. The same with Yuchutsu Kaisen,
- 0:54calling that DLC. But the reality is
- 0:57that if Shane Sou Man included more
- 0:59story, it would have been fine, because
- 1:01more than a trend of adding content to
- 1:03the volume, it has always been done,
- 1:05even extending endings and adding
- 1:07epilogues. Sure, that "ending via DLC"
- 1:11thing might be an internet joke, so the
- 1:13important thing is that I did some
- 1:15research and saw an opportunity to
- 1:17explain how a manga volume really works
- 1:19and the treatment they give to stories.
- 1:22What is a manga volume? That little
- 1:24book where several chapters of a manga
- 1:26are collected, that's why they call it
- 1:29a compilation volume. And to be even
- 1:32more specific, the volume is where
- 1:34animation studios get the content to
- 1:36adapt to create the anime you like. If
- 1:40you buy one, you'll see there are pages
- 1:42that contain illustrations of random
- 1:44situations, character information, or
- 1:46shorts called OMAKES. These are called
- 1:50extra pages or simply extras that come
- 1:52between chapters or also at the end of
- 1:55the volume. Why there are extra pages,
- 1:59how important they are, how they can
- 2:01modify a story or complement it
- 2:03naturally, how many chapters a volume
- 2:06can have to influence this, and how
- 2:08exactly it's decided what to include in
- 2:11those extra pages and the number of
- 2:13them is today's topic. By the way, this
- 2:18video features information provided by
- 2:21Wickly Chonen Fan, whom you can find on
- 2:23Facebook. Today they will accompany us
- 2:27spiritually because I will speak the
- 2:28whole script, but if something goes
- 2:30wrong, they are the ones getting
- 2:32canceled. That said, this is "Blessed
- 2:35be the art of collecting." Did you know
- 2:38that manga also have a beta or demo
- 2:40version? In video games, those concepts
- 2:44like demo or beta are an incomplete
- 2:46version of a game, a simple
- 2:48demonstration used to attract people to
- 2:50buy the full game in the future. DLCs
- 2:54are things that come separately from
- 2:56the full game, additional content or
- 2:59add-ons of all kinds. In terms of manga
- 3:02, it works like this. Chapters first
- 3:05come out in a magazine, which could be,
- 3:07for example, Weekly Shonen Jump. In
- 3:11that magazine you can find chapters of
- 3:13different manga as well as ads, news
- 3:16about future series, video games,
- 3:18surveys, one-shots, or shampoo for bald
- 3:20men—why not? The point is that it is
- 3:24a magazine made to be thrown away. You
- 3:26can collect it if you want, but that is
- 3:29not its main purpose. Now imagine that
- 3:32one of them might have, let's say, 500
- 3:34pages, let's assume that. And suppose
- 3:37you buy one for just a single manga,
- 3:40like Dragon Ball back in the day. You
- 3:42would only be interested in about 15 to
- 3:44a little over 20 pages out of the rest,
- 3:47so the rest is no longer useful to you.
- 3:49Besides, its paper is not the most
- 3:51suitable for preservation, nor is it of
- 3:53the highest quality. So the art of a
- 3:56manga cannot be fully appreciated, and
- 3:59some manga must even limit their
- 4:00content because there has to be room
- 4:03for everyone. That a chapter suffers
- 4:06cuts, therefore, is common and normal.
- 4:08So, in reality, when Shonen Jump puts
- 4:11manga in its magazine, take them as a
- 4:13demo or beta, because the full version,
- 4:16100%real, no fake, is the volume that
- 4:18compiles its chapters along with any
- 4:20modifications or extra additions they
- 4:23want to include. So if there are—I
- 4:25mean, if there are additions in the
- 4:28volume, it really is most sensible to
- 4:30say it is part of the complete and main
- 4:33content. Just like in a game, sometimes
- 4:35you start reading the included files
- 4:37and data; it can be the same thing. And
- 4:40with the above said, that means
- 4:42including an epilogue or adding pages
- 4:44that extend parts of the story or even
- 4:47modifications is standard practice; the
- 4:50volume is the important version meant
- 4:52for collecting. It is normal that you
- 4:56don't know this, since Shonen Jump is
- 4:57published in Japan along with other
- 4:59magazines and I don't know if you are
- 5:00in Japan—maybe you have been—but
- 5:02you don't live in Japan, and if you do
- 5:04live in Japan, then I suppose you
- 5:05already knew, right? Anyway. And just
- 5:09as video games have Deluxe or Ultimate
- 5:12editions, manga have Kanzenban editions
- 5:14, which is like the perfect edition of
- 5:17a manga that includes new covers, a
- 5:19custom dust jacket, and color
- 5:21illustrations. Some pages are larger,
- 5:25and what's more, this manga edition is
- 5:27so pro that it reads itself; you don't
- 5:30have to do anything. If you want an
- 5:33example that confirms how the magazine
- 5:35chapter is a beta, there are cases like
- 5:38Jujutsu Kaisen or One Piece where they
- 5:40sent in unfinished drawings that they
- 5:42were able to finish in the volume,
- 5:44because that is what volumes exist for
- 5:47anyway: to take care of the details and
- 5:49allow the mangaka to give more love to
- 5:51their work. if they wish. That is also
- 5:55part of the benefits of buying a
- 5:58collectible volume. Imagine you are
- 6:00following an ongoing manga. The day
- 6:03comes when its chapters are released
- 6:04and you read it digitally if you don't
- 6:06live in Japan, taking advantage of the
- 6:08fact that there are ways to read those
- 6:10chapters on their premiere day. But if
- 6:13you read the chapter on the day of its
- 6:15release, then you read the beta version
- 6:18from the magazine, which was scanned to
- 6:20extract it so you could read it; when
- 6:22it arrives in the volume, it could have
- 6:24modifications, and along with those
- 6:26modifications, there are the
- 6:27aforementioned extra pages. Many times,
- 6:31those modifications are unavoidable.
- 6:34Why? First of all, obviously marketing
- 6:37things to attract you to buy the volume
- 6:39. But there is a mathematical reason as
- 6:42well. When a volume is printed in Japan
- 6:44, the idea is that the total number of
- 6:46pages in the book must be a multiple of
- 6:4916. The reason is that when they make
- 6:52the books, they don't print page by
- 6:54page. They have a huge piece of paper
- 6:56called a signature, and it is folded in
- 6:58half several times. From those folds
- 7:01come the pages. In this case, each fold
- 7:04must yield 16 pages. It's their lucky
- 7:07number, the one that makes the most of
- 7:09the sheet and is appropriate for
- 7:11production costs. It seems to be even
- 7:14more important; if you are a mangaka
- 7:16and your content doesn't add up to a
- 7:18multiple of 16, guess what? You're sent
- 7:21to a dungeon to reflect, and you'll say
- 7:23to your editor-in-chief, "But, sir, I
- 7:25want to see my family." And your boss
- 7:28will say, "You should have thought
- 7:30about that before giving me content
- 7:32that doesn't add up to a multiple of
- 7:3316." Now think about this. A manga
- 7:37volume usually has about 200 pages on
- 7:39average. It can be more, it can be less
- 7:42, I don't know if there is a minimum.
- 7:44And I read that a maximum can be 240,
- 7:47but even then, exceeding that can
- 7:49happen and the difference is noticeable
- 7:51. Some increased their page count
- 7:55abundantly. Then, imagine that in the
- 7:58case of weekly manga, because there are
- 8:00also monthly ones, maybe they compile
- 8:0210 chapters in a volume, depending on
- 8:04how many pages each one has. In the
- 8:07case of monthly manga, well, they
- 8:09surely compile fewer episodes. Let's
- 8:12assume we have a volume and we want to
- 8:14include 10 chapters of a weekly manga,
- 8:17each with 18 pages, just as an example.
- 8:21And if you multiply 18 by 10, that’s
- 8:25180. That is not a multiple of 16. Keep
- 8:30in mind, besides that, chapters aren't
- 8:32the only content. These volumes include
- 8:36pages intended for inside covers,
- 8:38credits, and mangaka comments, among
- 8:41other things. There you have more pages
- 8:44to take into account. With all that,
- 8:47let's suppose the result still isn't a
- 8:49multiple of 16, and you're a mangaka
- 8:51one step away from being exiled from
- 8:53the country. I mean, come on, how can
- 8:56you not reach a multiple of 16, you
- 8:58failure? Ah, but there's more. Look at
- 9:01this page from Jujutsu Kaisen. It's
- 9:03from when it was released in the
- 9:04magazine. Now look at the same
- 9:06situation in the volume. There are
- 9:08changes in the layout of the panels.
- 9:10It’s normal for this to happen
- 9:12because the magazine has ads, and
- 9:14removing them for the volume leaves
- 9:16blank spaces to fill. Changing a page's
- 9:20layout to avoid those blank spaces is
- 9:23part of the job. Including redraws is
- 9:27very possible, but for that, mangakas
- 9:29have assistants helping them out. Also,
- 9:32there are illustrations that require
- 9:35two pages to look good, the so-called
- 9:37spreads. When moving that to a volume,
- 9:41then. You will have to change the
- 9:43layout again so that the illustration
- 9:45that needs two pages can be properly
- 9:47displayed. So I told you all that stuff
- 9:50, and guess what? You still don't have
- 9:53a multiple of 16. I mean, not only will
- 9:57you not see your family if you're a
- 9:58mangaka, but we’ll use your soul to
- 10:00get Dragon Ball Super out of hiatus.
- 10:04Fortunately, this is when extra pages
- 10:06are lifesavers, and they can be filled
- 10:09with basically anything. Is it
- 10:12important to fill them? Well, yes, it
- 10:14gives the volume more value as a
- 10:17collectible item. For example, Uma
- 10:20Musume included illustrations related
- 10:22to a chapter, character data, or showed
- 10:24design sheets for other characters.
- 10:28Jujutsu Kaisen usually takes the chance
- 10:30to share character details, anecdotes
- 10:32from Gege Akutami, or even explanations
- 10:34of certain techniques. One Piece has
- 10:38the SBS section where Oda answers fan
- 10:41questions. Katekyo Hitman Reborn had a
- 10:45section with illustrations sent by fans
- 10:48, or that extra page could even be
- 10:50filled with a message from the author
- 10:52explaining something, whatever. The
- 10:57point is that no box should be left
- 10:59empty and that the multiple of 16 is
- 11:01reached, but it's not as bad as I made
- 11:03it sound. Extra pages provide good
- 11:06opportunities. Some take advantage of
- 11:10this to improve their story,
- 11:11capitalizing on the fact that in the
- 11:13volume they won't have the space
- 11:15limitations they had in the weekly or
- 11:17monthly magazine, because they won't
- 11:19have to share space with anyone else.
- 11:23Volumes are the opportunity to polish
- 11:25details. Araki, the creator of JoJo's,
- 11:28added extra pages in the final volume
- 11:30of Stone Ocean. Spoilers for Stone
- 11:34Ocean, for those who haven't seen it,
- 11:36in the original edition there is a
- 11:38transition that can leave you with
- 11:40doubts about what happened, but in the
- 11:42volume they include extra illustrations
- 11:44that now make it clearer that the
- 11:46universe has been reset. But anyway,
- 11:49the point is, that is one occasion
- 11:51where the additional pages were a
- 11:52little help to better explain the story
- 11:54. In fact, while we're at it, including
- 11:57extended chapters is also normal. Demon
- 12:00Slayer added 10 pages to its final
- 12:02volume. Saint Seiya also added seven
- 12:05pages to its final chapter in the
- 12:07volume. There is a case of a cancelled
- 12:10manga that for its final volume had so
- 12:13few pages after the last chapter that
- 12:15they added one-shots so it would reach
- 12:17approximately 200. Maybe 200 is the
- 12:20recommended minimum, now that I think
- 12:22about it. Some add epilogues to their
- 12:24stories in the volume. Horikoshi from
- 12:27My Hero Academia did it. One day his
- 12:29story released its final chapter and
- 12:31later it had an epilogue in the volume.
- 12:34By the way, an epilogue is something
- 12:36placed after the conclusion of the main
- 12:38story, as in this case. Said epilogue
- 12:41was announced in advance. Also, those
- 12:44things are always going to be announced
- 12:46. Keeping ultra-secrets for when you've
- 12:49already bought the volume wouldn't make
- 12:51sense, because by announcing it, they
- 12:53encourage the purchase of it. So if we
- 12:57look at Fujimoto with Chainsaw Man once
- 13:01again, that name never existed. If we
- 13:04look at Fujimoto who created the Denji
- 13:07manga, people who expected an epilogue
- 13:09out of nowhere had no chance, so there
- 13:12was no more content, and there wasn't
- 13:14even an epilogue because nobody felt
- 13:17like having one. It happened to the
- 13:20mangaka of Kingdom that one volume
- 13:22wasn't enough to put in all the final
- 13:24part of an important arc. On that
- 13:26occasion, they couldn't make an
- 13:28exception with more pages, from what I
- 13:30see. Instead, he took advantage of the
- 13:32extras to explain to the reader why
- 13:34this volume isn't conclusive about
- 13:36something important as would have been
- 13:38ideal. Gege Akutami is criticized for
- 13:41telling character facts off-camera
- 13:43because some would have preferred to
- 13:45see rather than read or hear. The
- 13:48reality is that volume extras provide
- 13:50this help so the mangaka can focus on
- 13:52the main story without affecting the
- 13:54pace of the work. Sometimes it recounts
- 13:58events, gives explanations, and other
- 14:00times it shares very random details.
- 14:03Also, don't just assume that every
- 14:04Jujutsu Kaisen extra is the most
- 14:06transcendental thing in the world. One
- 14:08of the extras could easily be that
- 14:10Itadori doesn't scratch his balls for
- 14:13fear that Sukuna might bite them. All
- 14:15that is valid, but I still have to
- 14:17mention something. When it comes to
- 14:20epilogues, there are cases where the
- 14:21epilogue was made for another medium
- 14:23just because they felt like it.
- 14:26Recently, Black Clover did an epilogue
- 14:28in its guidebook, and Demon Slayer also
- 14:31included an epilogue in its fanbook. It
- 14:34won't always be in the volume. The best
- 14:37one of all, in my opinion, is with Slam
- 14:39Dunk, where its author is such a legend
- 14:41that he made an epilogue by drawing it
- 14:44on school blackboards, just as if it
- 14:46were an art exhibition in a museum.
- 14:49Look at his happiness while drawing. Ah
- 14:51, pure cinema, that. Then, in other
- 14:55cases, there's Dr. Stone, which ended
- 14:57in one volume, but Boichi, the artist,
- 14:59already knew they would do a miniseries
- 15:01that ended up becoming another volume.
- 15:04Does that seem strange to you? There
- 15:07are manga that supposedly end and
- 15:09continue in one-shot format that become
- 15:11more volumes, or even come back to life
- 15:14with a second serialization, so to
- 15:16speak. Good heavens. Maybe, in the end,
- 15:20there are cases that fit the DLC
- 15:22analogy at this rate. Therefore, the
- 15:25final moral of this video is: "Be
- 15:28careful with multiples of 16." Oh, by
- 15:31the way, the multiples of 16 thing
- 15:34isn't universal. For standard manga
- 15:37volumes, it can be very frequent, but
- 15:39there are general cases where it can be
- 15:42a multiple of four, 8, or 32. It all
- 15:46depends on the size and format of the
- 15:48book in question, because if we also
- 15:50talk about format and size, I mentioned
- 15:52that in manga there is the standard
- 15:54edition called Tankobon, and the
- 15:56Kanzenban, which is the premium edition
- 15:58. In cases like Dragon Ball, its
- 16:02Kanzenban edition has included small
- 16:03modifications at the end, very small,
- 16:05but it is new content. Because, check
- 16:09this out, publishers in other countries
- 16:11make their own versions of the volumes,
- 16:13like in France, which has an
- 16:14anniversary edition of Blue Lock, which
- 16:17even has sketches of the first episode
- 16:19of the anime, if I remember correctly;
- 16:21but it definitely has content that
- 16:22other volumes from Japan don't have.
- 16:26Also the Hashira edition of Demon
- 16:28Slayer, which are larger volumes and
- 16:30finish the story faster because they
- 16:32cover more chapters. There are
- 16:35countries that can also have
- 16:36modifications like that. Why am I
- 16:38telling you this? Because man, this
- 16:41manga culture is so vast that a single
- 16:43video isn't enough to cover it all.
- 16:46Consider everything I said here as just
- 16:49one part of that culture if you're
- 16:51interested. But the final moral, for
- 16:53real this time. Collecting volumes is a
- 16:56way to preserve that culture, so I'm
- 16:59grateful for that. I'm also grateful to
- 17:02Weekly Shonen Fan for providing me with
- 17:05all the information. The only way this
- 17:08video could go wrong is if Weekly
- 17:11Shonen Fan betrayed me and gave me
- 17:13wrong information. In that case, I'll
- 17:17track down where he lives and send him
- 17:19to the pits of Hades. But the thing is
- 17:21simple. If this video goes wrong, blame
- 17:25Weekly Shonen Fan on Facebook. If it
- 17:28goes well, then I am the mastermind. Oh
- 17:32, I spat on the microphone. Thank you
- 17:34for giving me your time to watch this
- 17:37video. As always, if you want more
- 17:39content, you can check the channel, my
- 17:41Twitter, or my WhatsApp channel.
- 17:44Special thanks to the channel members
- 17:46for supporting with their membership,
- 17:48to the WhatsApp channel participants
- 17:50for being there, and to Weekly Shonen
- 17:51Fan for contributing to this video. The
- 17:54link to his page will be in the
- 17:56description. If everything goes well,
- 17:58we'll see each other another time. Take
- 18:00good care, be happy, and remember how
- 18:04great the ending of Stone Ocean is.
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