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Pharmacognosy LEC-LIPIDS — Transcript

by Nathaniel Caezar Paulo Pastoriza · 3,301 words · 696 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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2:11hello everyone good afternoon
2:23yes ma'am
2:28um
2:35if you are president in a Google
2:39classroom or Google Maps and we say
2:42fluorescent is your name
2:50aliola
2:52present mom
2:55ENT
3:02s
3:22[Music]
3:26fine enough
3:30okay so can you turn on your message
3:38[Music]
3:48gulam
3:50in present man
3:53hello
3:56or telano present mom
4:01I
4:03present mom Uber
4:06present mom
4:08ENT
4:14present mom
4:16ENT
4:18present mom
4:20um
4:29presence mom
4:32ENT
4:34now
4:37present moment
4:41Medina
4:52present mom
4:54ENT
4:56present mom
5:00from
5:02Korea
5:06from alone
5:10granola
5:16um
5:32Crescent mom present put a Legazpi or
5:35glorious mom
5:38albino
5:45present mom
5:52ENT
5:53[Music]
6:00excuse me sorry
6:15together
6:16please start video
6:20but online classes
6:27okay
6:47so before I start with the lecture I
6:50wanted to turn on your camera
6:56while I do that discussion
6:59foreign
7:33am I right
7:36foreign
7:51[Music]
8:08by Cold expression of the right seed
8:11retinous communist and the main concept
8:14event is we have rest analogic acid now
8:18due to this constituent
8:20pharmacologically after oil is employed
8:23as a cannulon sarcardic with a dose of
8:2815 to 60 ml
8:32and due to the restinaloic acid in a
8:36damage and castor oil as a cathartic
8:39family
8:40[Music]
8:42in the foreign
8:56it is also used as an immoral event a
9:00ointment separation dreams and a wetting
9:05agent to a few liquid vaporation
9:09castor oil as a lubricate inclusion now
9:14another precautions with the use of
9:16castor oil to take notes that castor oil
9:19should not be ever any preparations
9:21containing Castor oils should not be
9:24used to pregnant women
9:27next
9:41after expressing the fixed oil from the
9:43bathroom beans there is a product served
9:47as castor oil located again this is the
9:50Russian Jew or the undissolved product
9:52of the transference state in the form of
9:55cake that is commonly employed as a
9:59manure and in the production of
10:02fertilizer and the enzyme like a so this
10:06byproduct of castor oil expression the
10:09castor oil cake contains a poisonous
10:12principle term as
10:15resin so communication
10:21that should not be used to Castle
10:24livestock because it is poisonous to
10:27catalyzed
10:29as a manure
10:32fertilizer and in the collection of
10:35lipase enzymes so aside from the caster
10:39oil space there are or applied
11:02first one we have this
11:12it is the unsaturated fatty acids with
11:16one double bond and 11 carbon atoms in
11:19its structure and this considered with
11:21its obtained from the pyrolysis of
11:25castor oil
11:27okay
11:28then take note of the conscious about
11:32produced by spiral lifters of the castor
11:36oil and pharmacologically in a gametes
11:38are an anti-fungal in athletics
11:47that's the other fatty acids
11:50we have the allelic acid this is the
11:54saturated fatty acid with a nine carbon
11:57atoms in its structure and it is
11:59obtained from the ozoneelitis of the
12:03caster oil
12:08producer by pyrolysis
12:14and this is pharmacologically employed
12:18in skin care products or skin care
12:21preparation we have it is an
12:25anti-actness
12:27so if you are interesting care products
12:31or skin care I know
12:33and you are prone to ask you or not I
12:37actually actually
12:39thrown in the skin you may use
12:42preparations that contains acidic acid I
12:45have here a cosmetic example of a
12:47cosmetic that has an as they lay it acid
12:51information
12:54you are trying to join my class so
12:58kindly well
13:01University
13:04okay so I'm not promoting the ordinary
13:09happy and I'm not using the ordinary
13:11said as an example of a preparation that
13:16contains azulaic acid Parts it's
13:20anti-acne properties
13:22next the second source of fixed oils we
13:26have olive oil salad oil or sweet oil or
13:30the oil of Europia so the oil of Europia
13:34is the fixed oil obtained by Cold
13:36expression as a right fruit of Oria
13:39Europe it's consistent wind is a
13:42mixtures of glycerides to Which oleic
13:44acid is the major constituent so it can
13:48take it constitutes about
13:51um 56 to 85 percent of allegiant acid
13:56foreign
14:20this is classified as a
14:23fine fairy carp oil not a seed oil but
14:26it's very car boiled guys
14:29very curve of the fruit not from the sea
14:33uh
14:34yes thumbs up
14:38what's the next commonly used of olive
14:42oil so it is pharmaceutical Leaf
14:44employment
14:47as always
14:55okay
15:00commonly used pharmaceutically employed
15:02as a pharmaceutical Aid retardant in the
15:06dental extended
15:08um one of the ingredients in the
15:10preparation for green so plasters and
15:13even in the preparation of Linens
15:19um
15:24then we'll treat them for jafort and
15:28official identification test or olive
15:31oil is the melon test
15:35melon okay it is the olive oil offered
15:39in the market is half the several grades
15:43of Purity Market is
15:49purities are olive oil and aftermarket
15:52so for we have first grade oil or virgin
15:55oil is as obtained by gently preventing
15:59the pill pop free from the endocard so
16:03this type of oil of olive oil it
16:06expressed with less pressure on pressure
16:10energy applies to extract the thick oil
16:12from the fairy cart or grade one grade
16:17one less on pressure applied so they are
16:21virgin olive oil
16:23then we have the second grade we have
16:26the virgin olive oil this is the term
16:30used to describe oil obtained from the
16:33top of the first grade practice
16:38after expressing the first great olive
16:41oil it is subjected to another round of
16:45cracking oil and obtained in the second
16:48round of pressing it is now then curved
16:52as the second grade oil so it is
16:56um pressed with more pressure compared
17:00to the first great olive oil the third
17:03Purity or the third type of olive oil we
17:07have the technical oils this is the
17:10thick oil produced by expressing the pot
17:13with hot water so technically the
17:16technical oil is employs hot expression
17:20in obtaining the explains expression
17:29and we have the super green olive oil so
17:32these are produced by expressing the
17:35pulp with carbon disulfide Yanina hot
17:39water is
17:41carbon disulfide so this type of olive
17:44oil it has an inferior quality meaning
17:47it has
17:51quality so super great garlic also
17:54openated garlic and oil on telegram it
17:58is employed as a
18:00hello
18:03yes or in the production of paint now
18:07very niches installators so for industry
18:10use only
18:12then we have the fourth uh fifth Palace
18:15we have the tournament winners
18:20oil which contains large amount of free
18:24fatty acids that are obtained from the
18:27Fallen decompose or refused or rejected
18:30olive oils and I reject them always
18:33foreign
18:59[Music]
19:01it's been a very source of
19:04basic oil rehab peanut oil or the Iraqis
19:08oil this is the oil obtained by
19:10expression of the seeds of arakis
19:13iPhones yeah so similar to olive oil it
19:16comes with the web is a mixture of
19:17glycerides with oleic acid as if major
19:22component that constitutes about 50 to
19:2565 percent of the old eraic acid because
19:29the olive oil
19:31I mean amount of oleic acids has a 50 to
19:3865. the olive oil
19:44uses of peanut oil pharmaceutically used
19:48as a food oil
19:51Alternatives
19:55peanut oil in our ancestor salad
20:15in the production of so
20:19uh
20:21those low on faculty situation rates
20:24need peanut oil it produces an excellent
20:28firm white soil yeah
20:34you may use peanut oil
20:38qualifications
20:45and after expressing the thick oil from
20:49the peanut
20:50um
20:52by products such as the peanut oil cake
20:55which is the residue after expressing
20:58the oil
20:59Sally
21:21if it's a good source of vitamin B1 and
21:25peanut butter
21:26vitamin B1 or science
21:30okay next we have soybean oil this is
21:34the oil obtained by expression at the
21:36right use of lighting
21:38so secondary metabolites includes
21:42lenoneic acid or the omega-6
21:45lecithin and stigmaster Rose or
21:48pharmaceutically soybean oil is employed
21:51as a parenteral nutrient or in the
21:53preparations of CPM or total parenteral
21:58nutrients aside from a nutritive ISM or
22:02nutrient
22:05um soybean oil is a good source of
22:08lecithin which helps in controlling the
22:11range lipids and cholesterol metabolism
22:23the eye problem with cholesterol in
22:28those outside beam oil for them because
22:30it has a good source or it is a good
22:32source of
22:36um cholesterol metabolism
22:38then aside from elasticity soybean oil
22:41it has a good source of it is a good
22:44source of steak Master roles
22:55foreign
23:00[Music]
23:07[Music]
23:12oil has an iodine value of 120 to 141 so
23:18it is classified as a nice driving in a
23:21garment position in the production of
23:23varnishes
23:32[Music]
23:35it will be filled plants but create
23:38mental health scale
23:40and after expressing the oil of course
23:43there are residuals are that the Mumbai
23:45products we have partially hydrogenated
23:48soybean oil it is
23:51employed as an ingredient for products
23:54and oral administrations as a dietary
23:57balance to connect we have also soybean
24:01cake this is residue after expressing
24:04the oil and this is valuable for
24:08livestock food it contains
24:11um high amount of protein potassium and
24:14phosphorus and the third byproduct of
24:18soybean oil we have the soybean meal it
24:21is a flower sustained from the
24:24participated grounded different kinds of
24:26fats not commonly employed as a
24:28diagnostic agent is
24:31that's
24:34[Music]
24:37okay next we have the cotton steel oil
24:41so this is very fine fixed oil obtained
24:44on the right field of the septum hairs
24:46at all through hydraulic
24:49hydraulicity so the process of
24:53um getting the oil from the kernels is
24:55that the kernels is breast and first
24:59before it pressed for a pressure of
25:03about
25:051500 pounds of pressure to express the
25:10cotton seed oil from the corner so it's
25:14about
25:15681 kilograms not pressure to heal just
25:19like uh 30 percent of
25:21[Music]
25:37is a mixture of glycerides to which the
25:41majority is linoleic acid
25:48they use pharmaceutically employed as
25:52one of the vehicle for iron injection
25:55substitution for large and as a
26:00supported by Asia in the production of
26:03soap so the official identification test
26:05for cotton seed oil is the half cell or
26:09that one's left side
26:13we buy product after expressing the oil
26:17we have the residue which is the cotton
26:20sheet cake contains 0.6 of this toxic
26:25principle The Gospel which is actually
26:29um the fluorescent in cold pressed oil
26:33emotional retreat with alkaline
26:35removable
26:42a high amount it is actually employed as
26:46a medicine
26:48um
26:49in the form of birth control for men
26:55birth control for men how does it work
26:59the gospel actually interferes with the
27:03sperm development and function their
27:06role is for further studies
27:10why it interferes
27:13as a birth control part
27:18for further again for further
27:23[Music]
27:27understanding sterility
27:39is next we have sesame oil or the bean
27:43oil or the tail oil it is the refined
27:56includes mixtures of glycerides of which
27:59majority is oleic acid it also contains
28:03a Nancy salmon in which is hydrolyzed
28:08which has an antioxidant property now
28:11the lignant Sesame there is only
28:14converted to Samuel lymphoma refined and
28:18oil condiment refined our oil
28:28antioxidant properties
28:40it can only be converted to the stamulin
28:44which has an antioxidant properties
28:50oil
28:54from the sesame seeds
28:59the antioxidant property in the
29:03Summerlin
29:06thank you
29:09next
29:11um it's also a good source of vitamin A
29:13and vitamin C
29:16if pharmaceutically
29:19as a resultant
29:22solvent for IM injection emollient
29:25nutritive and has a mild laxative
29:29effects
29:32of the Summerlin and vitamin E it is
29:36used as an antioxidant and radical
29:39scavengers in cosmetic preparation
29:43official identification test so I have I
29:46did not included in my slides and we
29:49take the official identification test
29:51for sesame oil is
30:10foreign
30:27obtained by expressing the taste of
30:29punos magdalus or brunus Amaria it is it
30:33contains a mixtures of glycerides to
30:36Which oleic acid is the measure
30:37constituent or the prevailing considered
30:41compared to the rest of the constituents
30:43commonly employed against the almond oil
30:46for its flavor flavoring
30:49oh
30:51and we have the perfect oil or the
30:54apricot kernel or or Peach caramel oil
30:57from Bruno's Armenia or brunus persica
31:00so it closely resembles the almond oil
31:03so definitely they have the same
31:06constituent which is oleic acid and used
31:09as a vehicle and in pharmaceuticalness
31:13acid
31:14okay
31:15and we have the coconut oil the Cooper
31:18oil or the loric oil this is the fixed
31:21oil obtain by expressing the dried solid
31:25part of the in the sperm of cocoa not
31:28cocosmosphera it contains tax breaks
31:32caprylic lauric acid and meristic acid
31:36Now useful or valuable in the dietary
31:39supplement or dietary products
31:43then we have orange oil or the Maize oil
31:47from the expression of the embryos of
31:50VMAs which contains
31:54acids are dissolvent for high and
31:58injection so since we
32:00um I discussed about one of the source
32:02of starch is
32:08for the starch production and the kernel
32:11for fixed oil production so the English
32:14set flotation process so on kernels and
32:17embryos
32:23for starch Productions
32:33but that's how they separate the kernels
32:36for starch and for foreign
32:47oil cake or the oil cake meal you know
32:52livestock per person good for the
32:55livestock
32:57next we have this fast flour oil this is
33:01the oil obtained by progressing the
33:03expression of the right righteous of our
33:06family's it contains a mixtures of
33:09glycerides that is largely unsaturated
33:12since it is unsaturated it is a good
33:17um or it is beneficial to
33:20hypercholesterol
33:22so it helps in the
33:26the range lipids and cholesterol
33:29metabolism so this one it has an
33:32anti-atomic property so same with
33:36um soybean meal as a renewal foreign
33:48and we have sunflower oil so from
33:53heliantos are not it contains a mixtures
33:56of glycerides that is largely
33:58unsaturated insulin makes a flower in a
34:02gametes and dietary supplements
34:04beneficial transportations with
34:06hypercholesterolemia or fast or
34:08cholesterol it has an anti-atomic
34:10properties
34:19fire
34:25blood
34:27is Sunflower
34:34next we have the limited oil or the
34:36flaxseed oil this is the oil obtained by
34:39Expressions
34:42it contains a mixture of rice to which
34:46then oleic acid is the major ones
34:49limited oil emollients
34:53Etc Pharmaceuticals
34:58and we have the mustard oil this is the
35:01thick edible oils
35:03Gloria
35:08so the medicinal property of the muscle
35:11oil comes from the refined wine
35:17medicinal properties
35:22which is refined for
35:25okay so the the use of
35:34Vegeta can
35:36next we have the hydrogenated vegetable
35:39oil this is where we find to each
35:41hydrogenated and deodorize vegetable oil
35:44stereo
35:46or it contains triglycerides of barric
35:49and parametric acid commonly employed in
35:52tablet lubricant or as a tablets
35:56the identification test or
36:01hydrogenated vegetable oil is burgers
36:06serger
36:07then we have
36:09though this is salt it affects oil it
36:12contains poppy seeds so if iodized oil
36:16injection and iodine additional products
36:20acids of poppy seed oils
36:23or the the active constituation with
36:26iodized oil injection is not from the
36:29poppy seed oil but from the iodine the
36:32other iodine so this preparation
36:35contains about 35 to 38
36:39organic iodine
36:41now commonly used for as a radio effect
36:45as a diagnosis and that is lymphography
36:52diagnostic or radioactive agent London
36:56then we have elastic oil we have
37:00theobroma oil cocoa butter or the cacao
37:03water obtained from the roasted seeds of
37:06the Obama
37:07it contains it consists of glyceride
37:11sterile
37:13spermatic acid and oleic acid but the
37:16majority is the oil Palmetto steering so
37:19in the form of all your pharmacist areas
37:23is
37:40[Music]
37:43common is the most commonly used
37:45suppository
37:48so after expressing the oil we have
37:51byproducts such as prepared cacao or
37:53breakfast
37:55you after expressing the cocoa butter or
37:58the oil
38:02beverage then we have the bitter
38:05chocolate and of course the sweet
38:07chocolate
38:09I have here a
38:12um
38:14summary of the specific test for a
38:17specific vegetable oil so my mnemonic
38:19for this is
38:22a vegetables
38:27now
38:32the vegetables
38:36the
38:40the terminal
38:48foreign
38:58the step book there is definitely and
39:01you pronounce
39:05Sesame and test vegetable is serger
39:10steps
39:12the melon test is for olive oil
39:20yes
39:21yes
39:24man
39:29hola
39:33foreign
40:23ifiable matters like cholesterol fatty
40:26alcohol and squalene and a mixtures of
40:29life right it also contains vitamins A
40:32and vitamin D which is
40:35a good source of vitamin D is called
40:38liver oils
40:40a source of vitamin D for the treatment
40:43of rickets
40:49liver oil
40:50discuss if you're familiar with this
40:53Vitamins because it contains fat liver
40:56oil which stores a vitamin B
41:00and we have is fatty acids of cod liver
41:03oil we have sodium Maria this is a
41:06sodium salt and fatty acid called liver
41:08oil viruses
41:28those is one ml that is five percent
41:32solution
41:34eight
41:35we have
41:37sharks liver oil this is obtained from
41:40the Fresh and healthy liver of shark
41:42fish hypothyroidism
41:46is vitamin A so this is a rich
41:50source of vitamin A organic shaft all
41:54the treatment for cerebellumia that is
41:57vitamin A deficiency
42:03vitamin A
42:05and like um a source of vitamins that is
42:09a nutritive and Sonic
42:13next we have lanolin lanolin or wolfad
42:18this is the fat like purified stick
42:20pressure of the sebaceous glands of the
42:22wool of the ship or west Iris
42:25and the considerate is cholesterol but
42:29full of cholesterol and there are two
42:32forms of manually we have the hydrous
42:34forms and the anhydrous forms commonly
42:36employed as an emollient and ointment
42:40base
42:46a purified internal fat obtained from
42:49the abdomen alcohol
42:51yes
42:57because the product it produces is
43:05alive
43:10and we have wax it
43:13so we're done with the fixed oil spots
43:15down with the boxes so these are Esters
43:19of Esters resulting from the
43:21condensation of high molecular weight
43:23long chain fatty acids and alcohol they
43:26are commonly employed in the
43:27Pharmaceuticals too hardly an ointments
43:30cosmetic creams and as a protective
43:33Coating in the industry type so we have
43:37two sources of boxes we have from
43:39animals and we have some plants for
43:42animal sources we have super machete and
43:45Beeswax or plant sources we have
43:48Carnival Wax the Bayberry wax and the
43:50jujogo one
43:54which is a liquid one
43:57the first one we have one dishwash or
44:00the yellow box the purified rocks
44:03obtained from the honeycomb or the D
44:05apis maleficial it contains my resin or
44:08the Malaysia Parliament face and
44:10propolis called pharmaceutical in
44:13pharmaceutical science they are commonly
44:15employed as a testament ages but in
44:19Pharmacology
44:21usefulness because it has an
44:25anti-inflammatory property commonly
44:28quantities for cosmetic preparation
44:30cipropology
44:32foreign
45:17from the head of the sperm whale is
45:20already so we have available in our
45:23synthetic preparations
45:29we have
45:31Federal Ester wasps which is the
45:34synthetic pharmaceutical it is a
45:36mixtures of
45:37um Esters of saturated fatty alcohols
45:40and fatty acids
45:50then we have the liquid black the only
45:53liquid was
45:55jojoba oil the only liquid wax expressed
45:58from the seeds of
46:01simonsha chain lenses it contains it
46:04costs the lowric acid
46:07if you're familiar with the ecosinoic
46:09acid of
46:14I need adults pharmacology
46:24like production in the prostaglandine
46:29precursors
46:46is your job
46:51next we have carnoboa
46:58of the leaves of Brazilian wax palm tree
47:01copernicia from espera the wax consists
47:05of alkyl acids of rock acid to which my
47:08resale therapist is the chief
47:10constituency
47:12or Noble Watsons
47:18or anywhere
47:20every hair regulatory one of the
47:23ingredients for candles varnishes and
47:26polish
47:31and
47:33we have
47:35prostaglandine so that's why we will
47:37discuss this face to face
47:41is
47:47this would be face to face on Thursday
48:02question
48:06clarification
48:10with our
48:12discussed
48:14this afternoon
48:16Mama seriously my quiz
48:19yes Thursday
48:29[Music]
48:32[Applause]
48:3820 to 25.
48:40okay
48:44Mom thank you for
48:48the rest questions
49:18yes ma'am
49:21banal
49:23present month
49:25parole
49:27present mom
49:30um
49:33[Music]
49:45present mom
49:48gulam
49:49um
49:52mom
49:56present mom Popeye
50:01present mom
50:04I said Mom
50:15um
50:28my bio
50:30president
50:35foreign
51:09please
51:10present mom
51:13um
51:22[Music]
51:34Salazar
51:36present mom
51:42ENT
51:43[Applause]
51:43[Music]
51:46already
51:49present mom
51:55present moment
51:59okay
52:01question thank you everyone
52:11okay I'll see you on Wednesday for the
52:13laboratory bye everybody
52:16[Applause]
52:19thank you
52:28[Music]

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