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Paxi - The water cycle — Transcript

by European Space Agency, ESA · 445 words · 90 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

Full transcript

  1. 0:00[Music]
  2. 0:09oh
  3. 0:10nothing beats a cold glass of water on a
  4. 0:13hot day
  5. 0:16i'm paxy your favorite space explorer
  6. 0:20and today i will tell you all about the
  7. 0:22water cycle
  8. 0:24did you know that the water i am
  9. 0:26drinking is the same water that
  10. 0:28dinosaurs drank over 200 million years
  11. 0:31ago
  12. 0:32[Music]
  13. 0:34and the same water that you will be
  14. 0:36drinking 50 years from now
  15. 0:39as you know every living thing on earth
  16. 0:42needs water to survive
  17. 0:44plants
  18. 0:47trees
  19. 0:49animals
  20. 0:51and of course humans
  21. 0:54the earth only has a certain amount of
  22. 0:56water and it's the same today as it was
  23. 0:59four billion years ago
  24. 1:02it travels around and around and around
  25. 1:08this is called the water cycle it's
  26. 1:11mother nature's clever way of recycling
  27. 1:13its water come i'll show you how
  28. 1:19when the sun heats the earth it causes
  29. 1:22the temperature of water in rivers lakes
  30. 1:25and oceans to rise
  31. 1:28when this happens
  32. 1:30some of the water evaporates into the
  33. 1:32air
  34. 1:33becoming a gas called water vapor
  35. 1:37this is called evaporation
  36. 1:40as the water vapor moves up into the air
  37. 1:43it becomes cold and turns back into
  38. 1:46liquid droplets
  39. 1:48that's how clouds are formed
  40. 1:50this process is called condensation
  41. 1:58when a lot of water has condensed and
  42. 2:00the air cannot hold so many water
  43. 2:02droplets anymore the water falls back to
  44. 2:05earth
  45. 2:07it can do this in different ways
  46. 2:09rain
  47. 2:10hail
  48. 2:12sleet
  49. 2:13or snow
  50. 2:16this is what we call precipitation
  51. 2:19which is not always very nice
  52. 2:22especially when you want to play outside
  53. 2:26all the water that falls back to earth
  54. 2:28will be collected in different ways
  55. 2:31this is called collection
  56. 2:34water that falls into the oceans lakes
  57. 2:37and rivers
  58. 2:38will evaporate again and begin a new
  59. 2:40cycle
  60. 2:44water that falls on land soaks it and
  61. 2:47becomes groundwater that plants animals
  62. 2:50and humans use to drink
  63. 2:52water that falls on vegetation
  64. 2:54evaporates again through the leaves of
  65. 2:56the plants
  66. 2:59and do you know what happens to water
  67. 3:01that falls on glaciers as snow
  68. 3:04some of it freezes and keeps the glacier
  69. 3:07alive
  70. 3:08and some of it becomes liquid with the
  71. 3:10heat of the sun and feeds rivers
  72. 3:14cool isn't it
  73. 3:15wherever the water falls it keeps on
  74. 3:18recycling itself over and over and over
  75. 3:21again
  76. 3:23your planet really is amazing
  77. 3:27so
  78. 3:28today we learned that
  79. 3:30every living thing needs water to
  80. 3:32survive water on earth has been the same
  81. 3:35for four billion years water evaporates
  82. 3:39forms clouds and then falls back to
  83. 3:41earth
  84. 3:43it's collected into oceans lakes and
  85. 3:46rivers
  86. 3:47and it keeps on recycling itself over
  87. 3:51and over and over again
  88. 3:54bye-bye
  89. 3:55see you soon for our next adventure
  90. 3:58through the wonderful universe

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