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Pause #138 - “Exonerated: The Sabrina Butler Story” — Transcript

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  1. 0:00Hi, I'm your host Dr. Phil Hoffman, and
  2. 0:02coming up next on Pause, we'll be
  3. 0:03talking about the criminal justice
  4. 0:05system and reforms that may be needed.
  5. 0:07That's coming up right now on Pause.
  6. 0:30And welcome back to Pause. Joining us
  7. 0:32this evening is Sabrina Butler. Sabrina
  8. 0:34is the author of a book entitled
  9. 0:37Exonerated. It's the Sabrina Butler
  10. 0:39story, and it is an interesting story,
  11. 0:42Sabrina. Welcome.
  12. 0:44you.
  13. 0:45So, let's talk a little bit about the
  14. 0:47the process that's laid out here in
  15. 0:50Exonerated.
  16. 0:51Um is is the true story of what happened
  17. 0:54to you
  18. 0:55um starting as a very young woman,
  19. 0:57right?
  20. 0:57Yes. And it took me a while to write the
  21. 0:59story because I had to think about uh
  22. 1:03involving my family and everything, and
  23. 1:05um
  24. 1:06I I just I felt that it needed to be
  25. 1:09told.
  26. 1:10So, let's let's go back and let's start
  27. 1:12at the beginning of the story for folks
  28. 1:13who are not familiar with the book. Tell
  29. 1:16us a little bit about what happened, and
  30. 1:18how did you wind up being the only woman
  31. 1:20ever exonerated from death row?
  32. 1:23In April of '89, I was accused of
  33. 1:27killing my son.
  34. 1:28Um
  35. 1:29I used to like to go to jogging and
  36. 1:31things like that, and where I stayed,
  37. 1:33the people really didn't know me over
  38. 1:35there. And so, one night I put my son to
  39. 1:37sleep, which was a mistake, but I was 17
  40. 1:40and a half and on my own, and have been
  41. 1:42on my own since I was 14.
  42. 1:45And I decided to go jogging. I put him
  43. 1:47to sleep and decided to go jogging. I
  44. 1:49left him in the house by himself, and
  45. 1:51that was a crucial mistake.
  46. 1:53Um but when I I back, I noticed that he
  47. 1:56wasn't breathing, so I panicked. I
  48. 1:58didn't know, you know, what to do, so I
  49. 2:00just grabbed him and ran outside and
  50. 2:03started trying to get somebody to help
  51. 2:05me.
  52. 2:06And the lady, first lady came to the
  53. 2:08door and she was like, you know, I don't
  54. 2:09have time. My kids are in the bed, you
  55. 2:11know, and she closed the door in my
  56. 2:13face.
  57. 2:14So, I had to run downstairs to, you
  58. 2:16know, get someone and a lady came from
  59. 2:18the inner apartment and she grabbed my
  60. 2:20son and she ran in and she put him on
  61. 2:22the floor and started CPR. And I ran
  62. 2:24outside to try to get someone to help me
  63. 2:27and I finally found somebody.
  64. 2:30She told me to press in his stomach,
  65. 2:32hold his nose and blow in his mouth.
  66. 2:33Well, she didn't tell me right because I
  67. 2:35applied adult CPR all the way to the
  68. 2:38hospital.
  69. 2:39When I got him there, they took him from
  70. 2:41me and
  71. 2:43it seemed like a long time, you know.
  72. 2:46But when they came back out, they just
  73. 2:47told me that there was nothing else
  74. 2:49that, you know, that they could do. And
  75. 2:51that began the whirlwind of
  76. 2:53me, uh, going talking to the police
  77. 2:56officers and
  78. 2:59it was just it was horrible, you know,
  79. 3:01to think that, you know, but the first
  80. 3:03thing came to my mind was that, man, I'm
  81. 3:05in trouble cuz I left my kid at the
  82. 3:07house, you know, by himself. That was
  83. 3:09the first thought.
  84. 3:10Sure.
  85. 3:10You know, so I I didn't tell the truth,
  86. 3:13you know, in the beginning, you know, I
  87. 3:15I panicked and I just, you know,
  88. 3:18gave them different versions,
  89. 3:19you know, and uh
  90. 3:21not knowing that in a million years that
  91. 3:23I would be charged with murder. You
  92. 3:25know, I never thought that.
  93. 3:28And um when they did, when I went back
  94. 3:30to the hospital the next morning, they
  95. 3:31let me go home when this happened.
  96. 3:34Next morning, I went back to the
  97. 3:35hospital hospital to see what the
  98. 3:36autopsy report said, thinking that, you
  99. 3:38know, I would know, you know, what what
  100. 3:40the cause was.
  101. 3:42And the detectives, they came back down
  102. 3:43and they were like, you know, we need to
  103. 3:45take you back down for more questioning.
  104. 3:46So, when I got to the police station,
  105. 3:48they just automatically,
  106. 3:49you know, jumped on me. They started
  107. 3:51telling me I beat my baby, I stomped
  108. 3:53him, I did this to him, and I kept
  109. 3:54trying to tell them, you know, what had
  110. 3:56happened.
  111. 3:57And he kept saying, "No, that ain't what
  112. 3:59happened. You know, you did This is what
  113. 4:00you did, you know." So, he wrote a
  114. 4:02statement out, and I was just I had been
  115. 4:04there for hours. They had I think it was
  116. 4:07like 4 or 5 hours in interrogation, and
  117. 4:10I just gave up. I just signed a
  118. 4:12document. And that is the document that
  119. 4:14they initially used to convict me with.
  120. 4:18So, so this whole process, first of all,
  121. 4:21something happens that's terrible to
  122. 4:23begin with that any parent would would
  123. 4:25absolutely be heartbroken.
  124. 4:27Yeah.
  125. 4:27And so, I'm sure there's that thought in
  126. 4:29your mind of like, "Well, surely they
  127. 4:32don't they don't think that I I had
  128. 4:34anything to do with this. I'm upset, I'm
  129. 4:36distraught."
  130. 4:38Um and then when you start this process
  131. 4:41in the legal system as a young person
  132. 4:43who doesn't have a lot of experience in
  133. 4:45life, you don't really know
  134. 4:48what the parameters are of what you're
  135. 4:51doing and what you're signing.
  136. 4:52That's right.
  137. 4:53So, when when you started going through
  138. 4:57the criminal justice system,
  139. 5:00uh was there a point at which you knew,
  140. 5:02"Uh-oh, this this is you know, I'm sure
  141. 5:04at this point still you were thinking,
  142. 5:06'It'll be okay. They're going to find
  143. 5:09out that I'm innocent.'" Was there a
  144. 5:10point at which you realized
  145. 5:12Well, it took me a while to get to that
  146. 5:14because when the trial came, the
  147. 5:17attorneys actually didn't see the
  148. 5:18attorney I had been in the county jail
  149. 5:19for a year.
  150. 5:21I didn't see them but 2 days before
  151. 5:22trial. So, I had no preparation. I
  152. 5:24didn't know, you know, exactly what to
  153. 5:26expect. So, when I got to the courtroom,
  154. 5:29I just was told to just look at the
  155. 5:31attorneys. I had no knowledge of
  156. 5:34anything. I was poor, black, uneducated,
  157. 5:36and they took advantage. They really
  158. 5:38took advantage of that. The district
  159. 5:39attorney, he he took the jury to a
  160. 5:41picnic while they were supposed to be
  161. 5:42sequestered. He talked to all the
  162. 5:44doctors, the nurses. You know, they
  163. 5:45pretty much knew what they were going to
  164. 5:47do to me before they even saw me. So, my
  165. 5:49attorneys, they didn't do the
  166. 5:51investigative work. You know, they just
  167. 5:53one was drunk during the whole trial. I
  168. 5:54mean, it was it was awful.
  169. 5:57And to be sitting next to someone by one
  170. 5:59saying, "Please put me on the stand. Let
  171. 6:01me, you know, tell what happened." That
  172. 6:03wasn't done. They wouldn't let me take
  173. 6:05the stand in my own defense.
  174. 6:07And I guess the district attorney sought
  175. 6:09to, you know, use that as, you know,
  176. 6:12against me, really.
  177. 6:14Now, one of the questions, I'm sure,
  178. 6:15that folks have when you talk talk about
  179. 6:17this story is, why in the world would
  180. 6:20the district attorney pick on you?
  181. 6:21What's why why is he interested in
  182. 6:24Sabrina? Why is it something that he is
  183. 6:28going to put forth all this effort
  184. 6:30Mhm.
  185. 6:30to convict you?
  186. 6:32I feel that it was done
  187. 6:34basically because it was racial and
  188. 6:36because capital cases are more
  189. 6:39uh
  190. 6:40um prosecutors are really they really
  191. 6:43want to win them because they look good
  192. 6:44in the book. And I think this my case
  193. 6:47was his first one. So, that's why I
  194. 6:49think that he, you know, he was young, a
  195. 6:51young DA, and I just think that he
  196. 6:53that's why he done what he did to try to
  197. 6:56gain a conviction in my case.
  198. 6:58Cuz I had majority white on my case. I
  199. 7:00had a
  200. 7:01uh two blacks. One was an alternate. So,
  201. 7:05I I basically, you know, I think that's
  202. 7:07that was the real reason, you know.
  203. 7:10And so, tell us a little bit about your
  204. 7:12your hometown that you're in at the time
  205. 7:14and and obviously um
  206. 7:16when you're talking about racial
  207. 7:18challenges living in Mississippi is a is
  208. 7:22a state that's known sometimes for
  209. 7:24having racial challenges. Tell us a
  210. 7:26little bit about what the what the town
  211. 7:27was like and and what your experience
  212. 7:30growing up there was like.
  213. 7:31Well, back then, you know, we
  214. 7:33experienced racism a lot, you know,
  215. 7:34being that in my town I didn't think I
  216. 7:36would experience that, but we had in
  217. 7:38neighborhoods where they we weren't
  218. 7:40wanted, you know, things like that.
  219. 7:42School, same thing.
  220. 7:44Um
  221. 7:44Um but it wasn't real bad, but it was it
  222. 7:47was there and you could tell, you know.
  223. 7:51Uh but actually, I still stay in the
  224. 7:53same town.
  225. 7:54Um I refused to run
  226. 7:56um because I didn't do anything wrong,
  227. 7:58you know.
  228. 7:59I want to say that later on in my second
  229. 8:02trial, they found out that my son had
  230. 8:03heart problems. He had kidney problems
  231. 8:06and he had chronic bowel syndrome. So,
  232. 8:08it was nothing that I did to cause his
  233. 8:10death. It was just I didn't know how to
  234. 8:12apply CPR. And um
  235. 8:15today, I have a 13-year-old daughter
  236. 8:17that has the same exact disease that he
  237. 8:19has
  238. 8:20had. So, it's still a challenge for me
  239. 8:22because she has to go back to the doctor
  240. 8:24every 6 months.
  241. 8:26And they're telling me that they can't
  242. 8:27save her kidneys. She has polycystic
  243. 8:30kidney disease type two, so
  244. 8:32that's kind of hard, you know, dealing
  245. 8:34with the same thing, you know. Um
  246. 8:37and
  247. 8:38you know, I do this uh going around
  248. 8:41speaking talking about my case hoping to
  249. 8:43um let young the young the youth know
  250. 8:46what happens to, you know, young people,
  251. 8:48what could happen. Um
  252. 8:50and that's I work with this organization
  253. 8:53called Witness to Innocence and we're
  254. 8:55comprised of nothing but death row
  255. 8:56exonerees and what we do is we go around
  256. 8:58states speaking about the death penalty
  257. 9:00and its causes, it's unjust
  258. 9:03and everything hoping to affect a
  259. 9:04change.
  260. 9:06So, in the process when you finally got
  261. 9:09through this first trial
  262. 9:10Mhm.
  263. 9:11and you've sort of set for us the the
  264. 9:13parameters of what that was like going
  265. 9:15through that. Um when when the verdict
  266. 9:18was delivered
  267. 9:19Mhm.
  268. 9:19obviously, that had to be crushing for
  269. 9:22you.
  270. 9:22Yeah.
  271. 9:23Uh even though I'm guessing at that
  272. 9:24point you kind of suspected the
  273. 9:26direction things were going to go,
  274. 9:28right?
  275. 9:28because um I noticed the only thing I
  276. 9:30noticed being that age was that
  277. 9:33the jury, they didn't pay attention to
  278. 9:35anything that my attorney said. They
  279. 9:37were looking up at the ceilings, looking
  280. 9:39at the floors, and when the district
  281. 9:41attorney got to speak, they were at
  282. 9:43attention. They were at everything he
  283. 9:45said. It's like they was clinging on his
  284. 9:47word. But when the verdict was read, you
  285. 9:49know, I had to stand before the judge,
  286. 9:50and he said, "I sentence you to die by
  287. 9:52lethal injection."
  288. 9:54Um I was sentenced March 13th of 1990.
  289. 9:57My death date was July the 2nd of 1990,
  290. 9:59and he said, "May God have mercy on your
  291. 10:02soul." At that time, I just didn't know
  292. 10:04how to feel or how to think. I mean, I
  293. 10:07just felt like, you know, can this be
  294. 10:08real? I mean,
  295. 10:10I mean,
  296. 10:11"Why?" you know, was my was my
  297. 10:14questions. And um they whisked me out of
  298. 10:16there just like they took me in, and
  299. 10:19and they sent me to um prison.
  300. 10:23So, the one, I guess, positive thing
  301. 10:26about this verdict is that almost
  302. 10:29instantaneously there's expected to be
  303. 10:31an appeal, of course.
  304. 10:32Mhm.
  305. 10:33And so, you know, probably going into
  306. 10:36that that you're not the July date is
  307. 10:39probably not going to happen.
  308. 10:41Um but you have this whole process in
  309. 10:44front of you, right?
  310. 10:45Mhm.
  311. 10:45No, you you felt like that was going to
  312. 10:47Really?
  313. 10:48My attorneys did not explain it to me.
  314. 10:50Huh.
  315. 10:50I actually thought July the 2nd was my
  316. 10:53day to die. I paced the floors.
  317. 10:57I listened for every chain, every sound.
  318. 10:59Um
  319. 11:00I was not aware of that.
  320. 11:02It was a death row inmate um who told me
  321. 11:05that the state had to exhaust all
  322. 11:07remedies before they could actually
  323. 11:09carry out a death sentence. I did not
  324. 11:11know that.
  325. 11:11Mhm.
  326. 11:11I was not told that.
  327. 11:13Seems like maybe that would have been
  328. 11:15something that was mentioned during the
  329. 11:16first trial, right?
  330. 11:18So, you begin that process, and but the
  331. 11:21difference now, of course, is that
  332. 11:23instead of a person who is free and and
  333. 11:26living your life, you are now on death
  334. 11:29row while you're going through that
  335. 11:30appeals process.
  336. 11:32Uh
  337. 11:33tell us a little bit about the
  338. 11:34experience of being a person who, in
  339. 11:37your case, innocent and is on death row.
  340. 11:41It's torture.
  341. 11:43I mean, you're living in a 6 by 9 cell.
  342. 11:46You have 23 hours.
  343. 11:481 hour you're on a call.
  344. 11:50Um
  345. 11:51sometimes I got ants,
  346. 11:53bugs on my trays,
  347. 11:55rats in my cell.
  348. 11:58Um it was horrible. And I wouldn't wish
  349. 12:00that on anybody. Um
  350. 12:02I did end up with two sets of attorneys.
  351. 12:04One was named Clive Stafford Smith, who
  352. 12:06was over the Guantanamo Bay Reprieve is
  353. 12:10what it say what it is. And I end up
  354. 12:12with another attorney from Jackson,
  355. 12:14Mississippi, who came in and they
  356. 12:16took the second trial. They took me to
  357. 12:18the second trial. And it took a hour of
  358. 12:20deliberation before I was found, um
  359. 12:23not guilty.
  360. 12:25And exonerated.
  361. 12:26So, that second trial, um when you
  362. 12:29started it,
  363. 12:30did you feel differently? Did you feel
  364. 12:32more hopeful this time around?
  365. 12:34I did because I went back to school um
  366. 12:37while I was incarcerated. I got my GED.
  367. 12:40Um I learned a little bit of, you know,
  368. 12:42reading law cases and things like that.
  369. 12:45So, I was more uh susceptible and
  370. 12:47understanding that as to what was going
  371. 12:49on with me. Um and my attorneys talked
  372. 12:52to me.
  373. 12:53So, I had good turn attorneys this time.
  374. 12:56Well, when the first set of attorneys,
  375. 12:57were they public defenders or
  376. 12:58Yes, they were. Public defenders.
  377. 13:00Mhm. So, so you go through this process
  378. 13:03in the second trial feeling better about
  379. 13:05the situation in the sense that you have
  380. 13:07better communication, you know more
  381. 13:08about what the process is going to be.
  382. 13:11Right.
  383. 13:11But did you, during that process, feel
  384. 13:14like
  385. 13:15they're they're going to listen to me
  386. 13:16this time? I think
  387. 13:17I had faith. I knew that I was going to
  388. 13:19Before I went to trial, before I went
  389. 13:22out of the jail, I was giving away all
  390. 13:23my stuff. I already knew. I just felt
  391. 13:25it. I felt that I was going to finally
  392. 13:27be vindicated and that they were going
  393. 13:29to show and tell the truth as to what
  394. 13:31happened.
  395. 13:33So.
  396. 13:34I knew it.
  397. 13:35So after 6 years or so
  398. 13:38on death row
  399. 13:40uh you're saying 23 hours in that that
  400. 13:43cell per day. Um you finally get through
  401. 13:46to the end of that second trial and the
  402. 13:49verdict is announced.
  403. 13:51What was what was that?
  404. 13:53My legs I felt like uh spaghetti
  405. 13:56noodles.
  406. 13:57When I had to stand before the judge and
  407. 13:58he gave the verdict and I just I fell. I
  408. 14:00fell to the floor cuz I was just so
  409. 14:03happy finally that you know, my story
  410. 14:07had been told and the truth had been
  411. 14:09told. You know, and I thought there at
  412. 14:11that time that is everything was over.
  413. 14:14But it's not over. I'm still going
  414. 14:16through the same thing now. It's just
  415. 14:18that I'm not locked up.
  416. 14:20So let's talk about that. When you say
  417. 14:22you're going through the same thing um
  418. 14:24a lot of folks believe probably
  419. 14:27erroneously that once you're exonerated
  420. 14:29in your case the whole case was expunged
  421. 14:31right from your record. So there's no
  422. 14:33evidence that you were ever convicted.
  423. 14:35I'm not I'm not so absolutely sure.
  424. 14:37Okay. In theory there's no evidence.
  425. 14:40Right.
  426. 14:40Um and so you would be then a person who
  427. 14:44is like anyone else. You don't have a
  428. 14:46criminal record. You're out. You're
  429. 14:47looking for work
  430. 14:49uh but then that doesn't go so well,
  431. 14:51right?
  432. 14:52go so well. I've tried to apply for jobs
  433. 14:54and I've been told I'm ineligible for
  434. 14:56hire and I I don't understand that. So I
  435. 15:00walked around when I got out in '95,
  436. 15:02December '95, I walked around from
  437. 15:03December '95 to 2009 without a job.
  438. 15:07Um and then the the governor passed the
  439. 15:10law for exonerates to receive
  440. 15:12compensation in Mississippi. Um I I
  441. 15:15filed my claim and they they settled
  442. 15:18with me, but they did it according to
  443. 15:20the way they felt that it should be
  444. 15:21done. You know, um
  445. 15:24and that's still hard cuz they give you
  446. 15:25they pay you once a year.
  447. 15:27Um that's just like a average person
  448. 15:29working, you know, um but it's still
  449. 15:32it doesn't I mean it helps, but it's
  450. 15:34not, you know,
  451. 15:35like I think it should have been.
  452. 15:37So.
  453. 15:38And so one of the things that uh and
  454. 15:39you've heard a lot in the last year or
  455. 15:41so, especially about getting rid of the
  456. 15:44box uh when someone has been convicted
  457. 15:47of a crime, taking that off application
  458. 15:49forms, so that people aren't
  459. 15:51discriminated against. Um when you look
  460. 15:54at that concept, is that something that
  461. 15:58uh in in your work with your group in
  462. 16:00witnessing to innocence, is that
  463. 16:02something you would support?
  464. 16:03Yes, I think they do because what do you
  465. 16:05say? I mean, I I didn't commit a crime.
  466. 16:08So, what am I going to say when they ask
  467. 16:10that question? You know, you you check
  468. 16:12it and you say, "Yeah, but." I mean,
  469. 16:15what employers want is going to want to
  470. 16:17be, you know, put that in their job
  471. 16:19system or call attention to their job by
  472. 16:21all you having to do that. So, yes, I
  473. 16:23think they should get rid of that. And I
  474. 16:25don't think it's right.
  475. 16:27So, when we were talking earlier about
  476. 16:29the whole initial process in the first
  477. 16:32trial,
  478. 16:33um
  479. 16:33you definitely mentioned that you felt
  480. 16:35like that race was a key factor in
  481. 16:37there.
  482. 16:38Help us understand why you say that and
  483. 16:40what what
  484. 16:42uh
  485. 16:42made you feel like that the race was a
  486. 16:46part of this whole equation.
  487. 16:47of the jury for one. You know, you're
  488. 16:49supposed to be uh a group of your peers
  489. 16:52and the people that look like you. Um
  490. 16:55it wasn't a group of my peers.
  491. 16:57Um it was all, you know, one sided. My
  492. 17:00attorneys, um
  493. 17:02you know, tried to speak and it it was
  494. 17:04like, you know, the judge was on the
  495. 17:06the district attorney's side and and so
  496. 17:09after the the trial, though I didn't
  497. 17:11mention, um they gave me a candlelight
  498. 17:13vigil and black people came, you know,
  499. 17:15to the courthouse and stood in my
  500. 17:17defense saying that, you know, I was
  501. 17:19wrongfully treated and
  502. 17:20and things like that. And And just the
  503. 17:22history of the town, per se, you know.
  504. 17:25So.
  505. 17:25And it's really, I mean, when you think
  506. 17:27about the fact that the only woman
  507. 17:29exonerated from death row in the US, uh
  508. 17:32first of all, not something that I'm
  509. 17:35sure you ever wanted to have on your
  510. 17:36record.
  511. 17:37No.
  512. 17:37Right?
  513. 17:37That's not good.
  514. 17:38No, that's not a book that you were
  515. 17:39looking to write.
  516. 17:40No.
  517. 17:40But but being a person that has been
  518. 17:44through this experience of being
  519. 17:45wrongfully accused,
  520. 17:48would you anticipate that there are
  521. 17:49probably lots of other people that are
  522. 17:51in your position that just didn't get
  523. 17:54the break of the second trial or things
  524. 17:56didn't go their way, but
  525. 17:57I know it is. Um cuz today it's like 156
  526. 18:01of us death row exonerees. And then not
  527. 18:03counting the countless numbers of
  528. 18:05exonerees that haven't been uh on death
  529. 18:07row. And that just lets you know that
  530. 18:10something is wrong. Something is wrong.
  531. 18:12And the ones that have been killed and
  532. 18:14they found out later on, "Oh, my bad."
  533. 18:16You know,
  534. 18:18I mean, something is wrong with the
  535. 18:19system and it needs to be changed. I
  536. 18:21mean, I just think that, you know, the
  537. 18:24way the sentencing laws and things are
  538. 18:26is some get in, some don't, you know? It
  539. 18:28shouldn't be like that.
  540. 18:30Well, and many countries uh western
  541. 18:33countries have outlawed the death
  542. 18:35penalty.
  543. 18:36Um not everybody, but many have outlawed
  544. 18:39it. Is that something that the Witness
  545. 18:41to Innocence group wants to see happen?
  546. 18:43Yes, we are we are really working toward
  547. 18:47trying to get our stories out there
  548. 18:48enough so people can understand because
  549. 18:50I think it is mostly the main thing is
  550. 18:53lack of knowledge. A lot of people don't
  551. 18:55really understand or know that this is
  552. 18:58actually happening, you know, that these
  553. 19:00are real stories out there. This is
  554. 19:02people that have been, you know, uh
  555. 19:05uh convicted of crimes they didn't
  556. 19:06commit. So, yeah, we really work toward
  557. 19:09We work hard toward that.
  558. 19:11And I imagine that uh like almost anyone
  559. 19:14that runs a foul of the criminal justice
  560. 19:16system,
  561. 19:17the more that you protest that I'm
  562. 19:19innocent and I didn't do anything,
  563. 19:21probably the more people disbelieve you,
  564. 19:22right?
  565. 19:23Right. I had that a lot, you know, even
  566. 19:26when I first got out, it was like, oh,
  567. 19:28she just slipped through the cracks of
  568. 19:29the system and you know, you spend your
  569. 19:31life trying to prove, you know, but I
  570. 19:33I've gotten to the point now I don't do
  571. 19:34that. I just basically tell you my story
  572. 19:37and it's up to you to decide whether,
  573. 19:39you know,
  574. 19:40cuz people are going to think the way
  575. 19:41they want to anyway, you know.
  576. 19:43All I'm trying to do is just live my
  577. 19:44life,
  578. 19:45raise my kids.
  579. 19:46Right.
  580. 19:47And now now that you're
  581. 19:49in this position, you've written this
  582. 19:51book, you're going and speaking to
  583. 19:52college students and that's you're here
  584. 19:55today for
  585. 19:56speech to University of Central
  586. 19:58Missouri.
  587. 19:59When you think about
  588. 20:01the impact that you can make now, what
  589. 20:03do you hope to accomplish now in in your
  590. 20:06role as a person that's going out and
  591. 20:08trying to raise this awareness?
  592. 20:10Well, my thing is it's not about me
  593. 20:12anymore. It's the younger generation.
  594. 20:14Younger minds. You know, talents that
  595. 20:17they have that maybe in their generation
  596. 20:20they can affect a change and make things
  597. 20:22different because young people are
  598. 20:23totally different the way we were
  599. 20:25growing up. And I figured that if I tell
  600. 20:28my story and get enough people to listen
  601. 20:31to the story, maybe, you know, we can
  602. 20:33have, you know, people on fire for a
  603. 20:35change, you know, in the United States
  604. 20:37and that's basically my goal, you know,
  605. 20:40is to try to affect a change.
  606. 20:42Well, certainly this has been a topic
  607. 20:44that's that's been in the news in the
  608. 20:46last couple of years, especially since
  609. 20:48Michael Brown, it's been really front
  610. 20:51and center.
  611. 20:52And I know the Department of Justice is
  612. 20:54is looking into the criminal justice
  613. 20:57system generally.
  614. 20:59You had mentioned earlier that you had
  615. 21:00an opportunity to speak to some folks at
  616. 21:02the Department of Justice. Tell us a
  617. 21:04little bit about that experience.
  618. 21:05Last week actually, we went to the
  619. 21:07Department of Justice and they were
  620. 21:09really open to what we were saying. Um,
  621. 21:12they put all our ideas on board, you
  622. 21:15know, and they were trying to find out
  623. 21:16about not just death row exonerations,
  624. 21:18but exonerations in general.
  625. 21:20And they were trying to find ways that
  626. 21:21they could fix the system. And that was
  627. 21:23really awesome to me because this was my
  628. 21:26second visit. And I was just happy at
  629. 21:29the you know, introduction and the the
  630. 21:31way they were toward us. So, I'm looking
  631. 21:33forward, you know, something great to
  632. 21:35happen. You know, where the justice
  633. 21:37system is.
  634. 21:39So, let's go back. I want to go
  635. 21:41backwards a little bit here and talk
  636. 21:42about the time that you were on death
  637. 21:44row.
  638. 21:45Um, it you've described it pretty pretty
  639. 21:47effectively in terms of the bad things
  640. 21:49about it. Is there anything positive at
  641. 21:52all? I mean, how does a human being
  642. 21:54cling to hope when you're when you're on
  643. 21:56death row and there's there's literally
  644. 21:58no positive thing in your life?
  645. 22:01Well, at first, I you know, at first I
  646. 22:03started to give up when I was in there.
  647. 22:05But, I got to the point to say that, you
  648. 22:07know, God is my main
  649. 22:10hope. That's all I had. I didn't have
  650. 22:12anything else.
  651. 22:13Um, and I got to the point to say that I
  652. 22:16got to do something for me.
  653. 22:18I can't live according to what has
  654. 22:21happened to me.
  655. 22:23So, I began to write a journal, you
  656. 22:25know, I I looked at all the different
  657. 22:26situations in prison, you know, and
  658. 22:29decided that, you know, what would I do
  659. 22:32in that situation? Just trying to grow
  660. 22:33myself up, so to speak, and you know,
  661. 22:36that's the way I live today. I try to be
  662. 22:38as positive as I can.
  663. 22:40Um, holding grudges and
  664. 22:42that don't hurt nobody but me.
  665. 22:45You know, you could be mad at that
  666. 22:46person, but that person is not hurting
  667. 22:47them. So, I choose to live my life in
  668. 22:50bliss, you know, I I live as positive as
  669. 22:52I can. I try to teach my children about
  670. 22:55the things that we take for granted,
  671. 22:57like simple air we breathe, uh,
  672. 23:00the trees, the ground, you know?
  673. 23:03As opposed to the way I was at first,
  674. 23:05you know, 17, you know I was didn't
  675. 23:07think about those things. You know, now
  676. 23:10that that stuff is important to me, you
  677. 23:12know, and that's that's the way I live
  678. 23:13my life.
  679. 23:15So, you had the the the 6 years that
  680. 23:18you're in this cell and you literally
  681. 23:20have only your faith at that time.
  682. 23:23it.
  683. 23:23Uh did you even did you have an
  684. 23:26opportunity even talk to any of the
  685. 23:28other folks around?
  686. 23:29that was on excuse me, the girl that was
  687. 23:31on death row with me at the time, she
  688. 23:33was next door to me and we would have
  689. 23:35conversations through the wall, you
  690. 23:36know, there's a toilet uh connected
  691. 23:38between the rooms and I would get down
  692. 23:40on the floor and that was our like phone
  693. 23:42and we would talk and she was much older
  694. 23:43than me and she taught me a lot of
  695. 23:45things, you know, while I was in there.
  696. 23:47So, I did have some type of, you know,
  697. 23:49somebody to talk to.
  698. 23:52Yeah.
  699. 23:53Now, when we think about the overall
  700. 23:56process,
  701. 23:57the whole thing from beginning to end
  702. 23:59that you've been through, what would you
  703. 24:01say are the key things that you've
  704. 24:02learned in that process?
  705. 24:04Learned I don't ever want to go inside
  706. 24:06of a prison. I don't care if they put
  707. 24:08water beds in there. I do not want to
  708. 24:10see that.
  709. 24:12Uh um you know, I've learned that, you
  710. 24:15know, life is more precious than what I
  711. 24:17thought.
  712. 24:18Um
  713. 24:19and I just right now I'm working through
  714. 24:23trying to my trust issues, you know, it
  715. 24:25took me 10 years to get to the point
  716. 24:27where I am now. You know, I used to get
  717. 24:29up every night like clockwork and go and
  718. 24:31check my family, you know, check my
  719. 24:32husband, check my kids, you know, even
  720. 24:34the dog, you know, just to make sure
  721. 24:36that, you know, everybody's breathing on
  722. 24:38my watch. So, it's it's hard and that's
  723. 24:41the thing with exonerates, when you get
  724. 24:43out of prison, they don't give you any
  725. 24:44mental counseling, they don't give you
  726. 24:45anything, you know, to help you. So.
  727. 24:49Well, thank you, Sabrina, for joining us
  728. 24:51today. The book is called Exonerated.
  729. 24:54It's the the
  730. 24:55Butler story and it is Sabrina's very
  731. 24:58difficult tale of what happened to her
  732. 25:01but now making a big difference in the
  733. 25:03world. So, we appreciate you joining us
  734. 25:05here today, Sabrina. Thank you for
  735. 25:07watching us and we will see you back
  736. 25:09here on pause again next week. Thanks
  737. 25:11for joining us.

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