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PATHFIT 2: Exercise-Based Fitness Activities_Module 1 — Transcript

by Arnel Sabido · 5,394 words · 851 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00Good day everyone so for today's topic
  2. 0:02We will be tackling the first module of
  3. 0:05Pat fit 2 starting with the first lesson
  4. 0:09which is the physical fitness and
  5. 0:13wellness of course before we start dapat
  6. 0:16ay alam po muna natin kung ano nga ba
  7. 0:19ang definition ng physical fitness in
  8. 0:22our meeting previously napag-usapan po
  9. 0:26natin that not all people that you see
  10. 0:29that you encounter is considered
  11. 0:32physically fit no so let us define kung
  12. 0:35ano nga ba ang ibig sabihin ng physical
  13. 0:37fitness physical fitness refers to your
  14. 0:40body system's capacity to function
  15. 0:42effectively together to allow you to be
  16. 0:45healthy and perform daily living
  17. 0:47activities um since we have a lot of
  18. 0:50things to do in our day ' ba we have
  19. 0:53this tendencies na ah mapagod makaramdam
  20. 0:57ng ah hindi Ah ganon ka komportableng
  21. 1:01feeling whenever we do something It's
  22. 1:03because absent yyung pagiging fit or
  23. 1:06yyung physical fitness So if you will be
  24. 1:11um telling other people kung tingin niyo
  25. 1:15ba physically fit ako or tingin mo ba
  26. 1:17sila ba physically fit this can be your
  27. 1:19basis so physical fitness again you are
  28. 1:22able to function effectively and wala
  29. 1:25kang nae-experience na patig or pagod on
  30. 1:28your end
  31. 1:31Ano nga ba yyung mga pwedeng maging
  32. 1:33examples of the activities in our daily
  33. 1:36life that can test our physical fitness
  34. 1:38So it can be our school works because we
  35. 1:42know that schoolworks covers all the
  36. 1:44bases Di ba hindi lang naman yyan sa
  37. 1:47utak even in other subjects
  38. 1:49nagre-require din siya ng physical
  39. 1:51emotional So it can be one of the
  40. 1:53challenges or barriers number two
  41. 1:56Syempre pag natapos ka sa school uuwi ka
  42. 1:58meron ka namang duties sa bahay So
  43. 2:02ngayon Itong mga reasons na to yung
  44. 2:06nagiging barrier ng tayo nagiging
  45. 2:11mahirap na sa atin to have enough time
  46. 2:12to enjoy sports and other leisure
  47. 2:14activities kasi nga Iyung physically fit
  48. 2:18it means you are able to complete tasks
  49. 2:20with the minimum possible effort So if
  50. 2:23these things mentioned ay medyo
  51. 2:25challenging na sa atin So may
  52. 2:26possibility na mahirap at we can say
  53. 2:30that we are not physically
  54. 2:35fit This is another definition from mit
  55. 2:38Medical Center for Health promotion and
  56. 2:40wellness according to mit Medical Center
  57. 2:43physical fitness is to the human body
  58. 2:46What fine tuning is to engine Sabi nga
  59. 2:49nila ba ang katawan daw ng tao ay parang
  60. 2:52sasakyan So it enables us to perform up
  61. 2:55to our potential because fitness can be
  62. 2:58described as that helps us look feel and
  63. 3:03do our
  64. 3:04best physical fitness involves the
  65. 3:07performance of our heart and lungs and
  66. 3:10the muscles of the body and since what
  67. 3:12we do with our Bodies also affects or
  68. 3:15affects what we can do with our minds
  69. 3:17fitness influences on some degree
  70. 3:20quality such as mental alertness and
  71. 3:22emotional stability Kaya minsan kapagka
  72. 3:25may mga bagay that we are tasked to do
  73. 3:29tapos feeling natin Bakit kaya ganon ang
  74. 3:32sluggish ng isip ko parang tamad na
  75. 3:34tamad ako wala akong masyadong
  76. 3:36nagagawa Uh it can be a factor of
  77. 3:39physical fitness because it doesn't only
  78. 3:42cover physical Actually lahat eh
  79. 3:44internal external and many
  80. 3:48more maybe this will be your Next
  81. 3:51question after hearing iyung mga bagay
  82. 3:55regarding physical fitness So ano nga ba
  83. 3:57yung mga checklist no Pwede mo siyang
  84. 3:59i-check kung a applied SAO or baka hindi
  85. 4:05so according to duffy ng 2017 Ikaw daw
  86. 4:08ay isang fit na tao if you do the
  87. 4:10following or able to do the following
  88. 4:13one Uh you have the energy to do what is
  89. 4:15important to you and to be more
  90. 4:17productive so Uh you're able to function
  91. 4:20well on your daily life on your daily
  92. 4:22tasks Wala ka masyadong backlogs or at
  93. 4:25least if you want to do something you're
  94. 4:27able to do it with ease and walang
  95. 4:29problema
  96. 4:30number two maglalakad ka sa hagdanan
  97. 4:33you're going to do physical things so
  98. 4:35ang stamina mo matibay and also you have
  99. 4:38a positive Outlook to handle the mental
  100. 4:40challenges and emotional ups and downs
  101. 4:43of everyday life and deal with stress
  102. 4:46the fact that we are able to deal with
  103. 4:49stress is a good sign of being
  104. 4:51physically fit number three reduced risk
  105. 4:55for many health problems such as heart
  106. 4:57disease cancer Diabetes and osteoporosis
  107. 5:00these are mostly genetically or
  108. 5:05lifestyle related diseases so since
  109. 5:09physical fitness Iyung pinag-uusapan
  110. 5:11malaking factor din Iyung you're able to
  111. 5:15ah do physical things para Itong mga too
  112. 5:18is naiiwasan na
  113. 5:23natin number four you have the chance to
  114. 5:26look and feel your best kapag nga ano '
  115. 5:29ba nagwo-workout tayo daily or at least
  116. 5:33madalas tayong nakakapag relase ng
  117. 5:35stress through exercise feeling natin '
  118. 5:38ba we're at our best nasa optimum tayo
  119. 5:41So that's a good sign of fitness five
  120. 5:44physical strength and endurance
  121. 5:46accomplish physical challenges too
  122. 5:49magbuhat ng tubig sa bahay ah magdala ng
  123. 5:52bigas magbuhat ng mga furnitures
  124. 5:55maglinis kumilos ng hindi hinihingal
  125. 5:58umakyat sa nv paba balik-balik ng
  126. 6:00minimum lang yung hingal so those are
  127. 6:03all under physical strength and last
  128. 6:06number six a better chance for a higher
  129. 6:08quality of life and perhaps a longer
  130. 6:10life too since ang life expectancy ng
  131. 6:13mga tao even here in the Philippines ay
  132. 6:16paig na ngigi um physical fitness is one
  133. 6:20of the parang considered na sand na in
  134. 6:25ending this
  135. 6:28yung bang life expectancy kasi nga when
  136. 6:31you are fitter well you have a better
  137. 6:34chance for a higher quality of life kasi
  138. 6:36you're able to do everything that you
  139. 6:38want to do So kung iung anim na iyon ay
  140. 6:41check SAO Congratulations because you
  141. 6:44are physically
  142. 6:46fit but in the next slides I will be
  143. 6:50discussing yung mga possible din naman
  144. 6:52na reasons kakit hindio physically fit
  145. 6:57Ano naman yung m yaka
  146. 6:59nating ma-improve
  147. 7:01maiwasan Sabi nga nila looking fit does
  148. 7:04not automatically mean being fit minsan
  149. 7:07di ba may mga tao nga na akala mo
  150. 7:09Sobrang payat or maliit pero yun pala
  151. 7:12sleeper yung build or nakikita mo lang
  152. 7:14kapagka um na-trigger yyung muscles
  153. 7:17Minsan naman May medyo malaki Akala mo
  154. 7:19sobrang taba yun pala weightlifter Di ba
  155. 7:22and other things because given the many
  156. 7:24aspects of health and wellness it is
  157. 7:27important to see physical fitness from a
  158. 7:29more holistic perspective It's important
  159. 7:32to remember that health is an individual
  160. 7:34attribute that varies from person to
  161. 7:37person like what I mentioned kung ano
  162. 7:40ang meron ka posibleng wala sa iba
  163. 7:43because we are uniquely created and
  164. 7:45Magkakaiba tayo ng body composition so
  165. 7:48we really can't judge di ba sabi nga
  166. 7:49nung activity we listen and we don't
  167. 7:51judge kasi we We're not entitled to do
  168. 7:54that because we are created differently
  169. 7:57so There is nothing you can do
  170. 8:00about pwedeng itong Mga tatlong factors
  171. 8:02like Age sex and heredity kasi itong mga
  172. 8:06to Ano na nasao na yan eh um though
  173. 8:09ngayon medyo may mga improvements na
  174. 8:12nagagawa but if this things comes
  175. 8:17because of Age sex and heredity pwedeng
  176. 8:20wala na siyang remedy or hindi na siya
  177. 8:23gaanong ma-improve Pero itong mga
  178. 8:25kasunod na to like lifestyle well can
  179. 8:29affect the first three that I mentioned
  180. 8:32Age sex and heredity lifestyle in
  181. 8:35definition is about how you live your
  182. 8:38life Gigising ka sa umaga Anong gagawin
  183. 8:40mo Paano mo gagawin yung ganitong bagay
  184. 8:43Paano mo ah pinatatakbo Iyung isang araw
  185. 8:46so yyun Iyung lifestyle lifestyle is a
  186. 8:48set of pattern Pattern that you choose
  187. 8:51to do everyday it can be improved Yes or
  188. 8:54pwede bang ma-stock na lang ako do yes
  189. 8:56also so among the good things that you
  190. 9:00can improve in our or in your lifestyle
  191. 9:03are your exercise and your eating habits
  192. 9:06exercise and eating habits magkakambal
  193. 9:09po yan ah Hindi po pwedeng mag-exercise
  194. 9:12ka tapos kakain ka naman ng bawal hindi
  195. 9:14maganda hindi din makakatulong SAO and
  196. 9:17Vice Versa Hindi naman pwedeng ang
  197. 9:19healthy nga ng pagkain mo pero pagkakain
  198. 9:21mo naman tutulog ka lang wala kang ibang
  199. 9:23gagawing exercise so as you can see
  200. 9:26magkakonekta po silang lahat if you're
  201. 9:28eating habit and your exercise is on a
  202. 9:32minimum or maximum you can have good
  203. 9:34lifestyle if you have good lifestyle it
  204. 9:37can have an effect on your age sex and
  205. 9:39your heredity so ganon lang po yyan So
  206. 9:42kahit na wala tayong magagawa doon sa
  207. 9:44first three yyung mga factors na nasa
  208. 9:47baba pwede pa natin siyang i-improve and
  209. 9:49we can still improve
  210. 9:52ourselves so that is about physical
  211. 9:55fitness and wellness and with that let's
  212. 9:59proceed with Our first learning check
  213. 10:02for today's discussion so ito pong
  214. 10:05learning check i-introduce ko lang siya
  215. 10:07sa inyo for you to know what you're
  216. 10:09going to do on the following slides kasi
  217. 10:11you'll encounter um many learning checks
  218. 10:14that you will be doing so for every
  219. 10:17learning check that you see in this
  220. 10:18lecture video um you will be answering
  221. 10:23this questions through a Google form
  222. 10:28that will be provided in the description
  223. 10:31box of this video so yung Google form na
  224. 10:36yon doesn't have any question because
  225. 10:39the questions will be here in the slides
  226. 10:43So you will just answer the question by
  227. 10:45basing on what you watch and kung ano po
  228. 10:47yung nakita niyo sa atin pong um lecture
  229. 10:51video Ano po so nasa Google forms lahat
  230. 10:55isasagot and you will just submit it
  231. 10:58once you are done Okay so let's start
  232. 11:01with Our first learning
  233. 11:03check so for our learning check number
  234. 11:06one Please answer this Question with all
  235. 11:10the facts discussed and given in the
  236. 11:12previous slides do you consider yourself
  237. 11:15physically active or physically fit or
  238. 11:19both then you will just explain why so
  239. 11:23maigsi lang po hindi po kailang sobrang
  240. 11:25haba Ano po right so let's proceed with
  241. 11:28the next
  242. 11:35part fitness which covers the health
  243. 11:39related fitness and skill related
  244. 11:41fitness so these two I'm sure na-discuss
  245. 11:45na to ng mga previous teachers ninyo or
  246. 11:48even I in the first semester so we will
  247. 11:51just have a quick review of the
  248. 11:53following starting with the first one
  249. 12:01which is the health related fitness so
  250. 12:04in definition ang major difference lang
  251. 12:06nilang dalawa si health related fitness
  252. 12:09is a program na prescribed to improve
  253. 12:12the general health of the individual
  254. 12:15health related fitness is something that
  255. 12:18we are born with so Ito po ay bata pa
  256. 12:21lang tayo nasa atin na So this are
  257. 12:24things that Yes can be improved but
  258. 12:26usually um may mga limit siya certain
  259. 12:30limit So what are those Let's start with
  260. 12:32the first
  261. 12:36one we have the cardiovascular endurance
  262. 12:39cardiovascular endurance is about being
  263. 12:43able to do Uh exercises maalin man sa
  264. 12:47moderate to vigorous intensity for a
  265. 12:50prolonged period of time we have this
  266. 12:52experience na p halimbawa Maglalakad
  267. 12:55lang tayo ng malayo aakyat ng hagdan
  268. 12:57it's already hard for us
  269. 12:59So it means that yung cardiovascular
  270. 13:01endurance natin medyo mababa or mahina
  271. 13:04So um cardiovascular endurance mainly
  272. 13:07tackles the heart so we know that Cardio
  273. 13:10Talks about the heart or the system of
  274. 13:12the heart and it Talks about how our
  275. 13:16heart pumps the blood which carries
  276. 13:19oxygen to and away from our heart the
  277. 13:22brain and so on kaya po minsan you Might
  278. 13:26Be wondering Bakit po ba ako hinihingal
  279. 13:28bait po ba ako hinahapo nawawalan ng
  280. 13:30paghinga or Minsan parang mag-block out
  281. 13:33almost mahimatay Yun po yung reason kasi
  282. 13:37nacha-challenge or nagkakaroon ng stress
  283. 13:40sa ating
  284. 13:41cardiovascular system So it Talks about
  285. 13:44our
  286. 13:47endurance number
  287. 13:50two we have mascular strength so
  288. 13:53muscular strength simply is the force
  289. 13:55your muscles can exert or how heavy
  290. 13:58weights they can lif not all people can
  291. 14:01lift some things and there are some
  292. 14:04naman na malakas talaga nakakapag buat
  293. 14:06like wit lifters so mascular strength
  294. 14:08naman yung tinatamaan
  295. 14:13Don the contrary mascular endurance is
  296. 14:17kung kaan gaano mo kahaba kayang
  297. 14:20i-sustain yung isang exercise for a
  298. 14:23period of time usually ang tinatamaan
  299. 14:26dito kapag mga core exercises or or
  300. 14:29lifting So kung gaano mo kahabang kayang
  301. 14:32i-end literally yyung exercise that is
  302. 14:36mascular endurance um best example sa
  303. 14:38weightlifting mabubuhat mo that's
  304. 14:41strength but How long you will hold it
  305. 14:44that's
  306. 14:49endurance next we have flexibility
  307. 14:52flexibility is the ability to move
  308. 14:55muscles and joints through a full range
  309. 14:57of motion not all people
  310. 14:59but usually easier for girls ano kasi um
  311. 15:05biologically speaking Mas madali siya sa
  312. 15:08because unlike boys may limitations kasi
  313. 15:11ang katawan ng boys in terms of
  314. 15:13flexibility so it's about being able to
  315. 15:16extend your body to certain extents or
  316. 15:19to certain points without um
  317. 15:23experiencing pain or discomfort
  318. 15:31and lastly we have body composition so
  319. 15:35body composition is your body's ratio of
  320. 15:38fat mass to fat free mass like muscle
  321. 15:40and bone like what I said since health
  322. 15:43related nga ito Ito po Iyung best
  323. 15:45example ng something that comes
  324. 15:48Uh when we are born Comes with us so ito
  325. 15:52na po Iyung ah kung ano po yung ratio ng
  326. 15:55fat natin ng mass ng muscle sa bone ng
  327. 15:58ating katawan So can it be changed Yes
  328. 16:00it can be improved but usually ito yung
  329. 16:03Limit na sinasabi ko
  330. 16:07kanina skill related fitness so Ito
  331. 16:10naman po yung another group of fitness
  332. 16:15that we have so skill related fitness is
  333. 16:18a fitness program that can be further
  334. 16:20improved enhanced or can be acquired
  335. 16:23kanina si health related fitness is
  336. 16:25something that we're born with si skill
  337. 16:28naman ito since skill nga siya pwedeng
  338. 16:31meron ka nito inate kang meron nito or
  339. 16:34pwedeng something na na-acquire mo along
  340. 16:38the way of Growing Up
  341. 16:41experiences which means it can easily be
  342. 16:43improved or it can be enhanced so unlike
  343. 16:47health related fitness na may limit But
  344. 16:50not all meron nito Nong mga so let's
  345. 16:55talk about the examples we have
  346. 17:00first is agility agility is very simple
  347. 17:03um since Ayan Kapatid po ito ni speed si
  348. 17:07agility is being able to change
  349. 17:10Direction na Meron pong quickness and
  350. 17:13lightness of movement Uh we move Uh
  351. 17:18depending upon the speed that we are in
  352. 17:20but if you're able to change Direction
  353. 17:22quickly that is
  354. 17:26agility next we have balance balance is
  355. 17:29the ability to keep an upright posture
  356. 17:31while either standing or still moving
  357. 17:33good balance is essential in many
  358. 17:35activities like skating surfing skiing
  359. 17:37and gymnastics even simply walking
  360. 17:39itself It's a good ability Uh not all
  361. 17:43people ay may good balance kaya nga
  362. 17:45minsan may mga taong laging natatapilok
  363. 17:47ah mabilis matumba because it's hard for
  364. 17:51them to keep their own
  365. 17:53balance coordination Ito naman po is
  366. 17:57simply moving one
  367. 17:59um part of your body the another part of
  368. 18:02your body simultaneously na merong
  369. 18:05accurate smooth and harmonious body
  370. 18:08movement so like in the picture paper
  371. 18:10juggling is the best
  372. 18:13example speed is simply kung gaan mo po
  373. 18:17kayang i-cover Iyung distance from one
  374. 18:19point to another so unlike agility si
  375. 18:22speed is ano lang yan point a to point B
  376. 18:24si agility kasi parang point a tapos
  377. 18:27liliko sa kabila and so on and so forth
  378. 18:30so si speed naman ano lang to um Usually
  379. 18:33sa sports like Athletics track and field
  380. 18:38specifically power refers to the ability
  381. 18:40of the muscles to release maximum force
  382. 18:43in the shortest period of time so
  383. 18:46usually jumping movements na i-exhibit
  384. 18:48iyung
  385. 18:50power and lastly we have reaction time
  386. 18:55reaction time is the time or amount of
  387. 18:58time
  388. 18:59Uh it takes to start a movement once
  389. 19:01there sense a signal the need to move
  390. 19:03simply by responding to a stimulus So
  391. 19:06doon mo po or stimuli doon mo malalaman
  392. 19:09kung mataas ba or mababa yung reaction
  393. 19:11time mo Sabi ko nga di ba sa examples ko
  394. 19:13pag binato ka ng bato Ano bang gagawin
  395. 19:15mo di ba You should Dodge or sambutin mo
  396. 19:19So pag mataas po yung reaction time mo
  397. 19:22well mas mabilis pong gumana ang sens
  398. 19:26natin So yun po yung ating health
  399. 19:29related and skill related fitness
  400. 19:32component so for our second learning
  401. 19:34check you will simply number one Choose
  402. 19:38one health related component that you
  403. 19:40think limits your physical activity or
  404. 19:43activities and explain why number two
  405. 19:46which among the skill related component
  406. 19:48do you think is your strength naman So
  407. 19:50sa health related ano Iyung
  408. 19:57nagli-link mo ay strength mo and
  409. 20:02house that is Our first lesson and now
  410. 20:07we will proceed with our lesson two
  411. 20:09which is defining wellness so we focused
  412. 20:13a while ago with physical fitness on the
  413. 20:16second lesson we will go with wellness
  414. 20:20naman
  415. 20:22po wellness in definition is an act of
  416. 20:26consistently practicing healthy habits
  417. 20:28to achieve better physical and Mental
  418. 20:31Health results So you prosper while
  419. 20:33living rather than just
  420. 20:36living wellness is a state of complete
  421. 20:39physical mental and social wellbeing and
  422. 20:41not merely the absence of disease or
  423. 20:43infirmity according to the World Health
  424. 20:48Organization another definition from
  425. 20:51National wellness
  426. 20:52institute wellness is a conscious
  427. 20:55self-directed and evolving process of
  428. 20:58achieving your full potential Sabi ko
  429. 21:01nga po if you're able to maintain an
  430. 21:04optimal level of wellness is it is
  431. 21:08utterly essential to a better quality of
  432. 21:11life wellness matters as everything we
  433. 21:14do and every emotion we feel is
  434. 21:16connected to our
  435. 21:18wellbeing ang ating pong wellbeing
  436. 21:20itself identifies or tells us kung tayo
  437. 21:24po ba ay magkakaroon ng influence sa
  438. 21:27ating mga behavior Emotions parang ano
  439. 21:30yan eh constant na loop so all of us
  440. 21:33need to reach optimal wellness the same
  441. 21:35with optimal Fitness to decrease tension
  442. 21:39reduce the likelihood of illness and
  443. 21:40ensure positive
  444. 21:45relationships we have the following
  445. 21:47dimensions of fitness So kanina
  446. 21:50napag-usapan po natin ang fitness Ito po
  447. 21:52yung mga dimensions na natatamaan niya
  448. 21:55we have first physical second is
  449. 21:59cultural third
  450. 22:01isal f is financial five is
  451. 22:05environmental si is intellectual 7 is
  452. 22:09emotional 8 is
  453. 22:12sexual 9 is occupational and then is
  454. 22:16spiritual so These are the dimensions of
  455. 22:25fitness
  456. 22:27fit dimensions of wellness so This is
  457. 22:31what we're going to be discussing
  458. 22:33further so we have emotional spiritual
  459. 22:36cultural intellectual financial
  460. 22:38environmental occupational physical and
  461. 22:40social well if you will observe almost
  462. 22:43the same din naman silang dalawa so
  463. 22:45let's talk about each of the
  464. 22:54dimensions this Dimension is about
  465. 22:56understanding your feeling
  466. 23:02eff since physical AC is not only
  467. 23:05limited to physical Uh It also have an
  468. 23:09effect with our emotional wellness So
  469. 23:11how we feel how we cope that is our
  470. 23:14emotional wellness and I think ito yung
  471. 23:18isa sa mga pinakamahirap na i-achieve
  472. 23:20emotional wellness but still It's a good
  473. 23:24um Achievement kungo yung maachieve
  474. 23:27natin kasi Uh once we are well
  475. 23:30emotionally everything else can
  476. 23:39follow second we have environmental this
  477. 23:42dimension helps us to live in Harmony
  478. 23:44with our surroundings by doing something
  479. 23:47to preserve it so interacting with
  480. 23:50nature taking care of it that is
  481. 23:53environmental wellness and it directly
  482. 23:55affects us because Uh whatever is
  483. 23:57happening around us tends to have an
  484. 24:00impact to us as
  485. 24:06well Syempre Sino ba naman ang hindi
  486. 24:09mag-aama ng financial wellness So this
  487. 24:12relates to the process of learning how
  488. 24:14to handle your financial expenses
  489. 24:17effectively Ano ba
  490. 24:22mag-play hindi ako gagastos magbabaon
  491. 24:26ako magmalabis
  492. 24:31financial
  493. 24:36wellness intellect wellness this
  494. 24:39dimension involves keeping an Open mind
  495. 24:41as you come across new ideas and
  496. 24:43improving your knowledge further by
  497. 24:46simply watching this lecture video
  498. 24:48attending your cles We are becoming
  499. 24:51richer and richer intell
  500. 24:59occupational wellness is a dimension of
  501. 25:02wellness which encourages personal
  502. 25:04fulfillment and enrichment of one's life
  503. 25:07through
  504. 25:09work
  505. 25:12kay Because we want to have good
  506. 25:14occupation and having good occupation
  507. 25:18can lead to financial freed financial
  508. 25:20freed emotional
  509. 25:28first we have physical wellness this
  510. 25:31relates to keeping a safe body and
  511. 25:33finding treatment when appropriate Uh
  512. 25:36Sabi nga nila we have to learn to listen
  513. 25:39to our own Bodies kasi sometimes it
  514. 25:42signals us of something wrong pero ba we
  515. 25:46tend to ignore so we have to be very
  516. 25:49cautious about
  517. 25:54this next we have sexual wellness this
  518. 25:58applies to the individual's active
  519. 26:01involvement in his or her life by
  520. 26:05discussing the various issues
  521. 26:07surrounding sexuality and sexual health
  522. 26:10so though Ito po ay medyo tabo na topic
  523. 26:13for some It's important that we also
  524. 26:16explore and learn sexual
  525. 26:24wellness social wellness encompasses all
  526. 26:27aspects of well being pertaining to
  527. 26:29social connections relationships and
  528. 26:31personal expression ika nga po nila nan
  529. 26:35is an island we can do everything
  530. 26:37without other people kahit na loner ka
  531. 26:40pa ka sanay ng maraming tao mahirap pong
  532. 26:44mabuhay ng wala walang kasama So this is
  533. 26:48about being Well in terms of connections
  534. 26:50relationships and personal expr
  535. 26:58and lastly above all Syempre hindi
  536. 27:01pwedeng mawala ang spiritual wellness
  537. 27:03this helps you to develop a set of
  538. 27:05spiritual values that will help you
  539. 27:07achieve purpose and meaning Kaya nga ba
  540. 27:10minsan maririnig natin yung mga tao
  541. 27:12parang even though I'm financially free
  542. 27:14I'm emotionally Uh good I feel like my
  543. 27:19environment is Okay so parang ang ending
  544. 27:21po ay
  545. 27:23Um yung ating pong achievement is hindi
  546. 27:27nagiging
  547. 27:28kasi nga yung atin pong spiritual
  548. 27:30wellness is hindi natin na-enhance
  549. 27:33Okay po So that's spiritual wellness so
  550. 27:36those are the dimensions of
  551. 27:41wellness so for our third learning
  552. 27:44check simple question lang which do you
  553. 27:47think is the dimension of fitness that
  554. 27:49is being explored most by people and
  555. 27:53satingin niyo Bakit po kaya
  556. 27:58now for our last lesson We will be
  557. 28:01talking about training concepts and
  558. 28:03methodologies so kan po we were able to
  559. 28:07discuss about physical fitness and
  560. 28:10wellness So how would we achieve
  561. 28:13physical fitness and wellness So this is
  562. 28:16the answer through good training
  563. 28:18concepts and guided
  564. 28:24methodologies so The following are the
  565. 28:26key Principles to keep in mind
  566. 28:29ait
  567. 28:30PR napagusapan ng po natin na we are
  568. 28:34different from one another so program
  569. 28:37that works for me might not work for You
  570. 28:40So Here are the principles that you can
  571. 28:42keep in mind In order for you to find or
  572. 28:45to create a good program for you so
  573. 28:48first is the principle of specificity um
  574. 28:53principle focuses on kungo yung mas
  575. 28:58prefer mo na i-enhance SAO So kung
  576. 29:01halimbawa may certain sport ka na
  577. 29:04gustong ma-improve yyung skills mo
  578. 29:07halimbawa let's say volleyball so
  579. 29:09kailangan makapag pataas ka ng talon or
  580. 29:13at least lumakas yyung pwersa ng pulso
  581. 29:15mo So yyung mga workouts dapat that you
  582. 29:17do the program that you should create or
  583. 29:19all lot for certain times ay dapat yun
  584. 29:24mismo yung tina-target why Because if
  585. 29:28you're going to target another muscle na
  586. 29:30hindi naman involve yon para sa certain
  587. 29:34skills na i-enhance mo So mawawalan siya
  588. 29:37ng purpose so another example is for
  589. 29:40Halimbawa gusto mong um lumaki ang
  590. 29:44biceps or triceps so dapat specific yung
  591. 29:49plan or yung program na ginagawa mo
  592. 29:51dapat para siya sa triceps and para siya
  593. 29:53sa bicep if that's what you're aiming
  594. 29:55for so that is
  595. 29:57specificity number two we have the
  596. 30:00principle of overload so Sabi nga dito
  597. 30:02only by training more than usual can
  598. 30:04fitness be enhanced you must exert
  599. 30:07considerable effort so halimbawa
  600. 30:10nananakbo ka one lap kapag nag-one laap
  601. 30:14ka lang ng nag-one
  602. 30:16laap magiging stagnant yung kaya mo So
  603. 30:20dapat
  604. 30:21um halimbawa one lap Sige ano lagpasan
  605. 30:25natin ng konti pa parang nagpasa mo ng
  606. 30:28konti pa yung more than the usual so
  607. 30:30baka pwedeng habang nananakbo ka Dala ka
  608. 30:33ng something na mabigat kumbaga parang
  609. 30:35ino overload mo yung sarili mo kasi when
  610. 30:38your body gets accustomed to something
  611. 30:41that you usually do yung effect niya
  612. 30:44kasi nagla-last so kailangan in-
  613. 30:47overload mo siya para nagugulat yung
  614. 30:49katawan mo nagbabago yung training na
  615. 30:53nagiging or nagiging effect ng training
  616. 30:55sa katawan natin
  617. 30:59third principle is the principle of
  618. 31:01progression so Sabi nga nila um when
  619. 31:05starting to workout or your fitness
  620. 31:07routine hindi pwedeng Umpisa pa lang
  621. 31:09pangatayan na agad kailangan you
  622. 31:12increase it gradually kumbaga parang
  623. 31:15habang nag-over load ka p feeling mo
  624. 31:18enough na yyung overloading iprog mo
  625. 31:21naman So halimbawa nagbubuhat ka ngayon
  626. 31:23ng ah 20 lbs hindi pwedeng habang buhay
  627. 31:2720 lbs ka ka so kailangan
  628. 31:57hindi pwedeng bigla dapat palaging kung
  629. 32:00ano lang yung kaya so paunti-unti five
  630. 32:03ta's p feeling mo okay na ulit lakihan
  631. 32:06natin gawin nating 10 and so on so that
  632. 32:08is
  633. 32:09progression okay and number four we have
  634. 32:12the principle of reversibility
  635. 32:13reversibility is any adaptation that
  636. 32:16occurs as a result of exercise will be
  637. 32:20reversed When you see training you will
  638. 32:22lose fitness if you take a break or do
  639. 32:24not work out frequently enough ito na
  640. 32:26ung sinasabi nila na sir Ba't po ganon
  641. 32:29ang ano lang po Parang weeks lang po or
  642. 32:31month lang po naman akong tumigil Bakit
  643. 32:34po parang lumaki po ulit ako agad and so
  644. 32:37on Hindi naman po ako kumakain ng Madami
  645. 32:39Yun po yung sinasabi nilang
  646. 32:40reversibility kapag nakarating na po
  647. 32:43tayo sa ating maintained or ideal na
  648. 32:45weight Hindi Ibig sabihin po non titigil
  649. 32:48na tayo we should still exercise and
  650. 32:51work out maybe not as intense as before
  651. 32:55but at least we work out
  652. 32:58do you get the point kailangan ano
  653. 33:00kailangan meron ka pa ring workout h mo
  654. 33:02siya pwedeng tanggalin Why kasi
  655. 33:03magkakaroon siya ng reverse reverse
  656. 33:06effecto right so that is the principle
  657. 33:09of reversibility so those are the four
  658. 33:12Principles that you can
  659. 33:17add aside from those principle So pwede
  660. 33:20din po nating icons mahalaga the fit
  661. 33:23principle or the F principle
  662. 33:29This is very simple lang ang concept
  663. 33:31lang niya is frequency intensity time
  664. 33:34and type so in frequency decide how
  665. 33:37often or often you would like to train
  666. 33:39Ano bang start mo ah Ikaw ba ay mag
  667. 33:43everyday Ikaw ba ay magpa five days 2
  668. 33:46days rest day Ikaw ba ay magta twice a
  669. 33:48day twice a week muna
  670. 33:50um Pwede bang once muna So you decide
  671. 33:53the frequency and it should be
  672. 33:55consistent so hindi pwede ngayon isang
  673. 33:57arw next week 2 days kailangan mag
  674. 34:01establish ka ng pattern second is
  675. 34:03intensity how hard you want to workout
  676. 34:06Hindi kasi pwedeng be minimum lang sa
  677. 34:08workout Sabi nga kanina Di ba principle
  678. 34:10of overload and progression kailangan
  679. 34:13nagiimprove
  680. 34:14three time gaano ka ba kahabang
  681. 34:17mag-train um in my experience I usually
  682. 34:21a
  683. 34:22lot 2 hours 2 to 3
  684. 34:26hours minan for kapag wala talaga
  685. 34:28masyadong gawain ang ginagawa ko yung
  686. 34:31cooldown yung medyo hinahabaan ko kasi
  687. 34:33hindi pwedeng nagwo-work out ka for how
  688. 34:35many hours ang ending non magma-migrate
  689. 34:58Might Be Harder for you or easier for
  690. 35:00you We don't know So kailangan talagang
  691. 35:02i-customize siya based on what Uh you
  692. 35:05have or what you can
  693. 35:09do So after the principles and the
  694. 35:13guides that I discussed ito yung isang
  695. 35:16suggestion na pwede nating gawin
  696. 35:18actually I will allow you to experience
  697. 35:20face to face so we have the high
  698. 35:22intensity interval training or the hiit
  699. 35:25or hit program so it involves exercises
  700. 35:29performed in repeated quick bursts at
  701. 35:31maximum or near maximal effort with
  702. 35:34periods of rest or low activity between
  703. 35:37bouts best example nito are tabata
  704. 35:40workouts or iyung mga workout na May
  705. 35:42list ka ng workout tapos you work out
  706. 35:44for certain um time tapos may rest
  707. 35:48Habang nag-rest may low impact exercise
  708. 35:50it can also be
  709. 35:52ah circuit training yan heit program
  710. 35:55yang mga yan ah Bakit siya sa Mahalaga
  711. 35:58kasi ito yung mga possible na reasons
  712. 36:02una effective siyang training method
  713. 36:04bakit ah it
  714. 36:07improves your patience mag-intay mag
  715. 36:11endure endurance It's a good endurance
  716. 36:13training two alternating between intense
  717. 36:16bouts of exercise and low intensity
  718. 36:18exercise kasi hindi pwedeng puro high
  719. 36:20intensity hindi din pwedeng puro low so
  720. 36:23at least meron kang Salitan three it can
  721. 36:25be used anaerobically pwede siya sa gym
  722. 36:28pwedeng may weights Pwede din namang
  723. 36:30Cardio and mostly it Burns more fat it
  724. 36:34improves endurance and it builds
  725. 36:36strength and I believe that this three
  726. 36:38pag meron ka nito sobrang laking Edge no
  727. 36:41sa ibang tao mostly at talagang um you
  728. 36:47can perform anything na gusto mong
  729. 36:51i-perform So ano yung mga benefits niya
  730. 36:54aside from yung nabanggit ko kanina So
  731. 36:56it builds muscle It helps lose weight
  732. 37:00quickly it improves aerobic and
  733. 37:02anaerobic capacity and for all over siya
  734. 37:05So lahat na muscles Cardio and
  735. 37:10others Yun lang ang limitations kapag
  736. 37:13hindi mo siya nagagawa ng tama so you
  737. 37:15can have the following muscle loss
  738. 37:17muscle cramps ito yung mga maexperience
  739. 37:19mo um slow recovery May L of energy and
  740. 37:25fa last part we we have the fundamental
  741. 37:28body movements so these body movements
  742. 37:31are the foundations for physical
  743. 37:32activities like games sports and
  744. 37:35recreational activities so Itong mga to
  745. 37:37are um linked or it involves um your
  746. 37:43body parts but should not be confused
  747. 37:45with sporting abilities So bago po tayo
  748. 37:48makapag Uh engage with sport Una yung
  749. 37:52mga to Ito muna yung una nating
  750. 37:54natutunan so ito yung requirement ng
  751. 37:56ating katawan and you're very very
  752. 37:59familiar with Uh the
  753. 38:03following course we have nonlocomotor
  754. 38:07movements so nonlocomotor
  755. 38:09movements are commonly called actual
  756. 38:13movements it refers to the body
  757. 38:15movements without allowing the body to
  758. 38:17travel so ito iyung mga examples so you
  759. 38:20can read kung ano Iyung examples ng
  760. 38:22nonlocomotor
  761. 38:23movements So basically gumagalaw ka pero
  762. 38:26hindi ka nag-t or nag-change ng
  763. 38:29Direction kung meron tayong non
  764. 38:31locomotor we have locomotor movements So
  765. 38:34this refers to the body movements where
  766. 38:36the body travels from one location to
  767. 38:38another and um maraming locomotor
  768. 38:42movements na example
  769. 38:54naka-cap jumping and yung mga an even
  770. 38:58rythm Uh which includes skipping
  771. 39:01galloping and
  772. 39:05sliding so let's just
  773. 39:08um go through the movement concepts
  774. 39:12first we have body awareness body
  775. 39:15awareness is learning a person's body
  776. 39:17part and of course understanding what
  777. 39:18parts can do and moving the parts alam
  778. 39:22naman natin that Uh our body has
  779. 39:25functions and each part ay may kanya
  780. 39:27kanyang function two spatial awareness
  781. 39:30um we should know how to utilize yung
  782. 39:33space na meron tayo into physical space
  783. 39:37three directional awareness we should
  784. 39:40understand directions like left right up
  785. 39:43down in out top and bottom and front and
  786. 39:48back or temporal awareness the
  787. 39:51construction of an internal time
  788. 39:52structure that identifies movement time
  789. 39:55relationships
  790. 39:57and five relationship awareness
  791. 40:00understanding with what the body makes
  792. 40:02movements or with whom the body Mak
  793. 40:10movements and lastly we
  794. 40:12have
  795. 40:15the movement Principles So kanina we
  796. 40:19have movement concepts now we have
  797. 40:22movement principle we have
  798. 40:24balance So I will no longer this cuse
  799. 40:27the following kasi ito naman ay
  800. 40:29napapadaan Daanan na natin balance we
  801. 40:32have centering so core ng katawan three
  802. 40:37we have center of Gravity so ito ay
  803. 40:40point where all The bodies weight is
  804. 40:42distributed equally across all
  805. 40:46sides we have posture so atin pong
  806. 40:50presumed position Kapag tayo po ay
  807. 40:53naglalakad to have stability five
  808. 40:57gesture how we convey Emotions how we
  809. 41:01express si we have
  810. 41:05RM and breathing so inhalation
  811. 41:09exhalation fluidity and Harmony to a
  812. 41:12person's movement so last we
  813. 41:16have the parq test so parq stands for
  814. 41:21physical activity readiness question So
  815. 41:24it is a screening tool used to mean
  816. 41:27whether an individual is ready to engage
  817. 41:29in physical activity or exercise So
  818. 41:33bakit natin siya ginagawa kasi We want
  819. 41:36to have sort of a clearance before we do
  820. 41:40or before you do activities na
  821. 41:43intensified or Mahirap talaga so we will
  822. 41:46do parq very soon who should use the PAR
  823. 41:52um kayo na mag-start ng exercise program
  824. 41:56and personal trainers so hindi pwed
  825. 41:58mag-start ng routine without Uh
  826. 42:01answering a Part
  827. 42:04test outcome of the parq test kapagka no
  828. 42:08so technically safe naman kayo to have
  829. 42:11an
  830. 42:13activity however if an individual
  831. 42:16answers Yes to one or more questions
  832. 42:19kailangan ng medical consultation so we
  833. 42:21will check kung kaya ba talaga or yung
  834. 42:26par test is magiging okay ba yung
  835. 42:30result importance niya last na po ito
  836. 42:34ayos useful siya in PE settings kasi
  837. 42:37it's an assurance na high so It helps us
  838. 42:41Educators and trainers to Tailor an
  839. 42:44activity na gaya ng
  840. 42:46limitations All
  841. 42:48right so The Last One learning chat is
  842. 42:53List down fitness goals Syempre ah mag
  843. 42:57undergo Tay ng certain activities
  844. 43:00talagang so I want you to List down your
  845. 43:03fitness goals na feeling niy You can
  846. 43:07achieve oning
  847. 43:11inac So that's it for the first module
  848. 43:15lessons
  849. 43:181 so I hope you learn something and i'll
  850. 43:21see you on the next lecture Thank you
  851. 43:24for listening

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