Order Flow Bootcamp Day 4: The "Sniper Scopes" (DOM, Heatmap, and Footprint) — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00So, so far we've talked about the basics
- 0:01of order flow. We've talked about
- 0:03auction market theory and we've talked
- 0:05about the volume profile. So, from this
- 0:07point, this is where we're going to
- 0:08start jumping into what I like to call
- 0:10the sniper scopes. And this is going to
- 0:13allow you, or these tools, I should say,
- 0:15are going to allow you to actually read
- 0:18the order flow intraday. And these are
- 0:20the tools you're going to be watching
- 0:22whenever price starts trading at a key
- 0:25level of interest. That's why I call
- 0:26these the sniper scopes because this is
- 0:29how you're going to really view what's
- 0:30happening behind the candlestick. The
- 0:32tools that I'm going to talk about
- 0:34today. We're going to start with the
- 0:35depth of market. We're going to go to
- 0:37the heat map after that. And from the
- 0:40heat map, I'll talk about the CVD as
- 0:42well because mine is included with the
- 0:43heat map. And then finally, we're going
- 0:45to talk about footprint charts a little
- 0:47more. Let's just get right into it. So,
- 0:49so this right here is a software called
- 0:51Bookmap. This is what the depth of
- 0:52market looks like if I just play. And
- 0:54this is what the depth of market looks
- 0:56like on Bookmap. So before I go too much
- 0:59into all these tools, I just want to say
- 1:02it does not matter which platform you're
- 1:04using. Whatever data feed you have, it's
- 1:07going to show you the same exact data.
- 1:09So just keep that in mind. You might
- 1:11have, you know, there's people that like
- 1:12Jigsaw DOMs, there's people that like
- 1:14Quantau. Um,
- 1:17it does not matter the platform.
- 1:19whatever data feed you have, all of the
- 1:22platforms are going to show the same
- 1:24data from whatever data feed you're
- 1:26looking at. So, just keep that in mind.
- 1:27Talk about the DOM a little bit. So, so
- 1:29this is a replay from today's session,
- 1:30August 21st,
- 1:32and this is what the DOM looks like. So,
- 1:34if you guys remember, I briefly did walk
- 1:36over the DOM in the orderflow basics
- 1:38video, but we're just going to rewalk
- 1:40over it one more time real quick so you
- 1:44are able to grasp it if you didn't the
- 1:47first time. So there are a couple main
- 1:49components of the DOM and we can just
- 1:51start off with probably the most
- 1:53important components of it off rip. So
- 1:57so the first thing is you have the bid
- 1:59and the ask. So see this column right
- 2:00here the bid and the red column the ask.
- 2:03This is what is called the book. So on
- 2:07the book you have resting orders or
- 2:09passive liquidity limit orders. That is
- 2:12what is resting on the book. So see how
- 2:15you know we have 100 lots at 398
- 2:18and you know there's not really any
- 2:19significant bids too much. These are all
- 2:22just resting limit orders. Okay. And
- 2:24then in between the bid and the ask you
- 2:27you have the recent bid trades and the
- 2:29recent ask trades. So these are just
- 2:30completed transactions that have
- 2:32occurred at these recent prices.
- 2:36So, one thing I'll mention again to you
- 2:38guys if you didn't remember is that
- 2:40every single transaction that occurs in
- 2:43the market, it is a aggressive order
- 2:46taking liquidity from a passive order.
- 2:48So, let me just pause this. So, we're
- 2:50trading at 8975 right here. You can see
- 2:53that
- 2:55in this recent ass column, we see a
- 2:58green box with 93 with the number 93 on
- 3:01it. This number right here means that
- 3:02there were 93 contracts taken from the
- 3:06ask by aggressive market buy orders. So
- 3:10aggressive buyers are taking liquidity
- 3:13from these passive orders. Every single
- 3:15time there's an aggressive buyer, it is
- 3:17never an aggressive participant
- 3:19transacting with another aggressive
- 3:21participant or it's never two passive
- 3:23participants transacting. Never. It is
- 3:26always aggressive taking liquidity from
- 3:29the from the passive orders. So on this
- 3:32right side, these are all the aggressive
- 3:34buy orders that have recently traded. On
- 3:36the left side, these are all the
- 3:39aggressive sell orders that have taken
- 3:41liquidity from the bid. Sellers take
- 3:45liquidity from the bid. Buyers take
- 3:47liquidity from the ask. It's how it
- 3:50works for every single transaction in
- 3:52the market. Now to the right of these
- 3:54prices here you guys can see the VPD
- 3:56section or the VPD column. This is the
- 4:00difference in aggressive transactions
- 4:02that have taken place at these prices.
- 4:05So at this same price level at 638975
- 4:10there were 43 more aggressive buyers
- 4:14transacting than there were sellers. And
- 4:18if we come to the left side now, you can
- 4:20see the volume profile buy and the
- 4:21volume profile sell columns right here.
- 4:25450 aggressive market orders hit the ask
- 4:28at this price. 407 aggressive market
- 4:32cells hit the bid at this price. So the
- 4:34delta measures the difference in
- 4:37aggression or the difference in
- 4:39completed transactions at these prices.
- 4:42Delta has nothing to do with the passive
- 4:44orders. The delta only shows you the
- 4:47difference in aggressive or completed
- 4:50transactions at the price. So just keep
- 4:53that in mind. Some people get that
- 4:54confused. To the right of the delta, we
- 4:56have another volume profile. And this is
- 4:59just going to be the volume profile on
- 5:02the session for regular trading hours.
- 5:04So once again, the volume profile is
- 5:06just showing you the total number of
- 5:08completed transactions at these prices.
- 5:11Once again, these numbers have nothing
- 5:14to do with passive liquidity other than
- 5:17the fact that aggressive participants
- 5:19were taking liquidity from the limit
- 5:22order. So, it's literally just completed
- 5:24transactions.
- 5:25So, if we were to come over here and add
- 5:28up the volume profile buy and the volume
- 5:31profile sell at this 8975 level, 407 +
- 5:36450 is 857. That is how many contracts
- 5:40were traded at this price. Okay. So,
- 5:42boom. That is pretty much what you're
- 5:44looking at when you are watching a DOM.
- 5:47Now, once again, what are we using these
- 5:50tools for? We're using these tools to
- 5:52see where participants want to transact
- 5:55at, where they don't want to transact
- 5:57at, where participants are going to get
- 6:00caught off sides. meaning maybe there
- 6:02was a ton of aggression at a certain
- 6:04price but price failed to move higher or
- 6:08maybe there was a ton of aggression to
- 6:10the downside but price failed to move
- 6:11lower. I'm going to show you guys an
- 6:13example of that from today's session
- 6:16later on probably in a few minutes here.
- 6:18So just keep that in mind. That is what
- 6:20we're looking at for for literally every
- 6:22single one of these tools. We're
- 6:24primarily just gauging the auction in
- 6:27the sense of the relationship between
- 6:29aggressive and passive participants.
- 6:31That is all we're doing with every
- 6:33single one of these tools. It's the
- 6:34same. We're looking for the same stuff
- 6:37in each of these tools. Now, some people
- 6:39are going to say, "Oh, there's no edge
- 6:40in the DOM." And that's really mainly
- 6:42just for like hyper scalping if you're
- 6:44taking really quick scalps, like ticks
- 6:47of of profit. I have no comment on that.
- 6:49I'm not even going to go there. But
- 6:51that's not how I use it. the the main
- 6:53way that I personally use the depth of
- 6:55market is I am primarily just watching
- 6:58the delta and the profile and I will
- 7:02sometimes I put less emphasis on passive
- 7:04orders but the reason why I don't look
- 7:06at the passive liquidity on the actual
- 7:09depth of market is because I use a heat
- 7:11map. So this is what a heat map looks
- 7:12like. Once again this is a software
- 7:14called bookmap. If you guys are
- 7:16interested in bookmap I got a discount
- 7:18link in my description. uh feel free to
- 7:20check that out. But this is what a heat
- 7:23map is. And once again, you guys can see
- 7:25a heat map on many different platforms.
- 7:27Bookmap is my platform of choice. I'm
- 7:30pretty sure you can get a heat map built
- 7:32on Sierra Chart. There's many different
- 7:34platforms where you can get a heat map.
- 7:37It's all going to be the same data. It's
- 7:39all going to show you the same thing.
- 7:41Bookmap is just my favorite heat map on
- 7:43the market. So that's why I use it
- 7:45obviously. So, a heat map is literally
- 7:48just a depth of market represented in a
- 7:51different manner. So, I'm going to pull
- 7:53this depth of market up here and slide
- 7:54it to the right. And I'm going to
- 7:56actually throw myself in the top left
- 7:58here and shrink myself. So, so like I
- 8:01was saying though, the heat map is going
- 8:03to show you everything that's happening
- 8:05on a depth of market in a different way.
- 8:07So once again, if you don't remember
- 8:09from the last video,
- 8:12all of these lines that you're seeing,
- 8:13these are just passive orders that are
- 8:15resting in the book. And you can't see
- 8:17them on the depth of market yet because
- 8:19prices are not loaded in or the book is
- 8:22not loaded in for those prices since
- 8:23they're too far away. But whenever we
- 8:26traded near like if we were started
- 8:28trading at 81 for example and this is
- 8:31actually where the example I'm going to
- 8:32show you guys in a few minutes here is
- 8:35but whenever we trade down here you're
- 8:38going to see passive orders fill in on
- 8:41the or it's going to show up on the book
- 8:42right here on depth of market like a
- 8:45super large buyer in this case or a
- 8:47pretty sizable bid at 380. You'll see it
- 8:49pop up. It's just another way of
- 8:51visualizing the depth of market. Now all
- 8:53of these bubbles, these are completed
- 8:55transactions that have taken place at
- 8:58these prices. So the the bubbles are
- 9:01essentially like the recent bid, recent
- 9:03ask. So whenever you see a bubble, this
- 9:06is a market order taking liquidity from
- 9:08a passive order. So at this high right
- 9:10here, you can see 341
- 9:14aggressive buyers took liquidity from
- 9:17passive sellers at this price right
- 9:18here. And something interesting about
- 9:20this case right here is price didn't
- 9:22move up. Right? You can see even though
- 9:23there was 340 aggressive buyers here,
- 9:26price didn't want to move up. And it's
- 9:29not surprising that that caused a
- 9:30reversal after some selling step in. And
- 9:33we're going to go into all of these
- 9:35concepts and all of these real
- 9:38applications later on in the series. And
- 9:41uh I got a few I got one example at
- 9:43least for you right now. But later on in
- 9:46the series, I'm going to show you guys
- 9:47how to use these tools in actual trades
- 9:49and everything. So, don't worry about
- 9:51that. Just remember, bubbles, aggressive
- 9:53transactions, all of these lines right
- 9:55here are just passive orders that are
- 9:57resting in the book. That is what the
- 9:59heat map shows you. On the right side of
- 10:02the screen here, I have a volume
- 10:03profile. Once again, these are split
- 10:05between buy and pro uh buy and sell
- 10:08profiles. This is all customizable. Most
- 10:11of the stuff is very customizable, so
- 10:12you can make it how you want it. Looking
- 10:14at the bottom of the screen here, this
- 10:16is called the CVD. This is the
- 10:18cumulative volume delta. What the CVD
- 10:21shows you is it shows you the difference
- 10:23in aggressive transactions that have
- 10:26taken place in the market. So, if I zoom
- 10:28back, if I zoom back in on this example
- 10:30right here around the 396s,
- 10:33remember how I was saying that there are
- 10:35actually there's a good amount of
- 10:37aggressive buy contracts traded here,
- 10:39but the price did not move up, right?
- 10:41And if you look at the CVD here, see
- 10:44this jump in the CVD where we make a new
- 10:47high on the CVD, but the price did not
- 10:50make a new high. This would just be a
- 10:53divergence. And in other words, what
- 10:55this is showing you is that it's showing
- 10:57you there's aggression in here, but
- 10:59despite this aggression, the market's
- 11:01not moving higher. And if I zoom in even
- 11:04further, you're going to see that this
- 11:05actually was a large seller transacting
- 11:08at this price that you honestly would
- 11:11have had pretty you you would have had
- 11:13to been pretty zoomed in to even see it.
- 11:15It kind of sneaks right by you. But
- 11:17that's also why I have the absorption
- 11:18indicator on for the most part. So if
- 11:20there's any contracts like if there's
- 11:23any limit orders that sneak in the book
- 11:25like damn near at market at the market
- 11:27price, it's kind of hard to see them
- 11:29especially if they're bigger like this.
- 11:31So, like sometimes that can happen. And
- 11:33one thing that I haven't mentioned yet
- 11:34is that all of these passive orders,
- 11:37every single passive order in the
- 11:39market, these can be pulled at any time.
- 11:41These do not have any they don't have to
- 11:43transact. Like we could we could come up
- 11:46here for this example sake, like we
- 11:48could come up here to these orders at
- 11:50398 and these could just completely
- 11:52disappear without ever transacting.
- 11:54That's known as spoofing or just pulling
- 11:57from the book. So, just keep that in
- 11:59mind. That's why I really don't place
- 12:01too much emphasis on passive orders
- 12:04unless they've transacted because
- 12:06there's really no way of knowing if they
- 12:08really have the intention to transact or
- 12:11not. There's unless they transact,
- 12:13you'll never know if they're going to or
- 12:14not. That's something about the limit
- 12:16orders. That's why I don't place too
- 12:18much emphasis on limit orders personally
- 12:21and that's just how I've learned to do
- 12:22it. But sometimes they can definitely
- 12:26have they definitely have some degree of
- 12:28relevancy. Absolutely. It just depends
- 12:30on the situation and the price and all
- 12:33of that. So, we'll get into that more
- 12:35later on in the series. And like I said,
- 12:36I'm going to show you guys actual
- 12:38examples of trades and setups where
- 12:40where you'll use these sniper scopes,
- 12:43I'll call them, to actually confirm an
- 12:45idea or take a trade. So, just don't
- 12:47worry about that. But, I'm going to keep
- 12:48saying it over and over in this video.
- 12:51Every single one of these tools, we are
- 12:53just using them to see the relationship
- 12:56between passive participants and
- 12:58aggressive participants. To sum it all
- 13:00up for you guys, we're looking for we're
- 13:03looking for participants to get caught
- 13:04off sides most of the time and to be put
- 13:07in pain to capitalize on their pain. Cuz
- 13:10whenever there's pain, there's gain. And
- 13:12like in this case with these buyers up
- 13:14here, if there's 350 lots, that's a huge
- 13:17transaction. That's a ton of money that
- 13:19if this is an institution or something,
- 13:21they're not going to hold this thing all
- 13:23day long. They're not going to hold this
- 13:24thing into a negative to a certain
- 13:27point. So, what they're going to do is
- 13:28whenever they get put underwater,
- 13:30they're going to start dumping it off
- 13:31and they're not going to want to hold it
- 13:32into a loss. So, that just causes a
- 13:36reversal or it's going to cause a move
- 13:38to the opposite side of whatever if
- 13:40they're buyers or sellers getting caught
- 13:42off sides is what they would call it.
- 13:44We're looking for people getting put in
- 13:45pain. We're looking for significant
- 13:47effort and no reward. Meaning, we're
- 13:50looking for a lot of volume trying to
- 13:51move price up or move price down and
- 13:54price is not rewarding them. Price is
- 13:57not moving up or down in the way that
- 13:59they're trying to move it. And whenever
- 14:01that happens, you can bet on them
- 14:03dumping the position and causing a
- 14:05reversal or starting a reversal. So,
- 14:07it's the same thing. These are all going
- 14:09to be different tools and it can seem
- 14:11very overwhelming and confusing at
- 14:13first, but that is really all you're
- 14:15doing. You're looking for areas where
- 14:18significant volume traded and you're
- 14:20looking for areas where there's
- 14:22significant effort and no reward. It's
- 14:24the simplest way I can explain it to you
- 14:27guys. So, let me just skip to an example
- 14:30from this session and I can talk you
- 14:32guys through that. So, we actually had a
- 14:34demand zone today right around 378. So,
- 14:37I'm going to mark this out.
- 14:40378. There was a 1 hour demand zone that
- 14:42formed yesterday, right? So, if I skip
- 14:44ahead here,
- 14:48all right, I skipped a little quick, but
- 14:50you can already see here, right? Right
- 14:53at this 380 level, you can see all these
- 14:55large aggressive sellers trying to move
- 14:58price down, right? It's pretty pretty
- 15:01blatant whenever you zoom out and you
- 15:03just see giant red bubbles. So you're
- 15:05these are aggressive sellers taking
- 15:08liquidity from the bit. But what you're
- 15:10going to notice is despite all of this
- 15:12selling right here, price isn't moving
- 15:14down very much, right? And there's
- 15:16actually some more that's going to come
- 15:18in. So if I just let this play on 4x
- 15:20speed, if I remember correctly, this
- 15:21happens pretty quick. I'm going to slow
- 15:23it down to 2x. But
- 15:25over to the right side of the screen,
- 15:27look at this delta. This sticks out like
- 15:29a sore thumb, right?
- 15:32Sticks out like a sore thumb. And look
- 15:34at that. If I pause it now, it's -1,400.
- 15:38And if I zoom in on the heat map, you
- 15:39can see there's a bid here. The bid
- 15:41fills, another bid. So, this would be a
- 15:43rebid. Bid fills again. And there's a
- 15:46ton of selling
- 15:48taking liquidity from these bids.
- 15:50They're trying to move price down. And
- 15:51even once again, see how you can barely
- 15:53even see the bid. That's why I like to
- 15:55have the absorption indicator on bookmap
- 15:57that you get with global plus because
- 15:59sometimes these bids come in here at
- 16:02market price and they just sit there and
- 16:03they'll fill but you don't even see
- 16:05them. So like there are passive buyers
- 16:09at this price trying to buy these trying
- 16:11to buy all this aggression up. So at
- 16:13this price right here I mean we got
- 16:15negative 14,500 delta traded at 380
- 16:21tons of selling that is not moving price
- 16:23down. And once again, if I show you the
- 16:25CVD, check this out.
- 16:29CVD. This is where the first batch of
- 16:31large selling came in right here.
- 16:34Flattened out. Another huge order came
- 16:37in. See how it just goes straight down
- 16:39like that. Well, price is d price is
- 16:41pretty much the same, right? Price
- 16:42didn't really do that. Price is not
- 16:44following the CVD. So what this can so
- 16:48what you can infer from this activity is
- 16:50that there's a passive buyer scooping up
- 16:53all this aggression and another thing
- 16:56that I forgot to mention earlier is that
- 16:58passive participants don't necessarily
- 17:01have to appear in the book. So it's
- 17:03sometimes sometimes you're going to see
- 17:05a lot of aggression that's not moving
- 17:07price but there may not be limit orders
- 17:10that's absorbing the price. It might
- 17:12just you might be kind of confused.
- 17:14You'll look at it and you'll see a ton
- 17:16of aggression, but there's no limit
- 17:17orders and you're like, "What is what's
- 17:19going on here?" These institutions and
- 17:22these big players have ways of hiding
- 17:24their sides. So, they aren't appearing
- 17:27in the book because if they did show
- 17:29their yourself, if they showed how many
- 17:30contracts they wanted to fill in the
- 17:32book, most likely the market would never
- 17:34even try to fill them. So, these are
- 17:37tricks that are played in the in the
- 17:40market. But this is also why I'm saying
- 17:42sometimes passive liquidity can be a
- 17:46little tricky and that's why I don't
- 17:47place too much emphasis on it because
- 17:49they can pull, they don't have to
- 17:51transact. They could sit in the book and
- 17:52basically fake it. Like they want to
- 17:54transact and then as soon as price gets
- 17:56there they'll pull or they can not even
- 18:00appear. And there's certain things that
- 18:02can happen like iceberg orders. And
- 18:05there's there's ways that these
- 18:06institutions can hide their actual size.
- 18:08So, just keep that in mind. The best way
- 18:11of really gauging the market is by
- 18:14looking at the completed transactions. I
- 18:16don't have I'm going to have examples
- 18:17for you guys later in the series where
- 18:20I'll show you I'll show you examples
- 18:22where there's absorption, but there's
- 18:24not like limit orders that you can see
- 18:26in the book. It'll just be like a
- 18:28certain range of prices is not breaking
- 18:31despite aggressive volume coming in.
- 18:33Just keep that in mind. But let's just
- 18:35come back to this example real quick. So
- 18:38at in this particular example from today
- 18:40at this 380 level, it's pretty obvious
- 18:43like this is one of those things that
- 18:45smacks you in the face. This is what I
- 18:47would call anomalous behavior. So
- 18:49whenever you see something like this,
- 18:51this is where the best trade thesises
- 18:54come from anomalous activity. Stuff that
- 18:56smacks you in the face, stuff that is
- 18:58very blatantly suspicious in the market.
- 19:01So like you see this today. So you see
- 19:04this today, right? and you're like,
- 19:05"Okay, there's a ton of selling that's
- 19:07not moving price down." Yeah, we broke
- 19:09below it, but but if price gets above
- 19:11380, all of this aggressive selling is
- 19:14going to be put underwater.
- 19:16So, we got passive participants. We got
- 19:18passive buyers in this case absorbing
- 19:221,500 lots of aggressive sell orders.
- 19:27And keep in mind, this is happening in a
- 19:29demand zone. So, whenever I say you
- 19:32combine the order flow with other with
- 19:34other strategies, this is what I'm
- 19:36talking about. Like, we can now verify,
- 19:38all right, there's a ton of passive
- 19:39buyers in this demand zone, right? And
- 19:42we already know that there's a ton of
- 19:44selling that's in pain here. So, if I
- 19:46just let this play, I'm going to show
- 19:48you guys what happens.
- 19:50And I'm going to zoom out just a little
- 19:51bit.
- 19:54So, the next piece of the puzzle is what
- 19:57happens when price gets above 380.
- 20:00And you're going to see as soon as it
- 20:02gets above 380, it's going to take off.
- 20:04It is not going to even look back. Like,
- 20:06we didn't even get a pullback on this
- 20:08trade. And we didn't even get a pullback
- 20:10on this activity right here. It just
- 20:13went straight up. And where did the
- 20:14market open up at? The market opened up.
- 20:16So, the market opened up right around
- 20:18394. That would be kind of like the next
- 20:20level of interest I would have. I did
- 20:22not take this trade today, but someone I
- 20:24know did, and I saw this happen in real
- 20:27time. The only reason I didn't take it
- 20:28is because I didn't get a pullback to
- 20:30get long. Um, sometimes absorption
- 20:32setups can be like that where you're not
- 20:34always going to get a pullback. Depends
- 20:36on the situation and everything. And
- 20:38that was kind of what happened today.
- 20:39But like as soon as price trades above
- 20:42this 380, if you're not seeing
- 20:45responsive selling like you did, if
- 20:48you're not seeing selling trying to
- 20:49defend this 380 like it was earlier, you
- 20:52can put it on long and you can put your
- 20:54stop loss even below 380 once we're
- 20:56trading above it or maybe below the low
- 20:58or something. It's all kind of
- 21:01subjective to you. This is an example of
- 21:04sellers getting absorbed today. And we
- 21:06identified that by just looking at the
- 21:07heat map for one or if you were
- 21:10primarily looking at the depth of
- 21:12market. You're just going to see all
- 21:13this delta right here build up at 380.
- 21:16That was a really good example of these
- 21:18sellers getting trapped here in a demand
- 21:20level that we could verify by using
- 21:23orderflow tools. So now going on to the
- 21:26footprint chart. I'm going to show you
- 21:27guys I'm going to show you guys the same
- 21:29thing that happened
- 21:32at this price.
- 21:36So on the footprint chart, this is what
- 21:38it looks like. And I know this footprint
- 21:40chart looks a little bit different than
- 21:43a typical one you might be used to where
- 21:45the bid and the ask are on it. But the
- 21:48way I have my footprint start, uh, the
- 21:50way I have my footprint chart set up,
- 21:52this is basically a Smash Leo template
- 21:54that I kind of made my own. In the
- 21:56middle column here, this is just the
- 21:57total volume transacted. On the right
- 22:00column here, this is what the volume
- 22:01profile is for the footprint chart.
- 22:06On the left side here, this is the delta
- 22:09at these prices in the footprint chart.
- 22:12on the right side of the screen. This is
- 22:14a volume profile
- 22:16with the delta over top of the profile.
- 22:19Right?
- 22:21So, the same thing as always. I know I
- 22:23keep saying it, but all we're doing when
- 22:25we look at all these tools, every single
- 22:27one, is we're looking for places where
- 22:29we're looking for places where there's
- 22:30significant effort is not being
- 22:32rewarded. That's like the main thing.
- 22:33Just looking at the footprint chart, we
- 22:36could see
- 22:38tons of selling at 380 right here. This
- 22:40is the start of it. Tons of selling at
- 22:42380. And look at this negative delta
- 22:45candle at the bottom of the screen. So
- 22:47these candles right here, this is the
- 22:50delta per footprint chart. So instead of
- 22:53using like an actual number for the
- 22:55delta within a footprint, I just use a
- 22:57candlestick chart. Obviously a ton of
- 22:59negative delta. And the number is
- 23:01actually over here to the right. I just
- 23:02I really don't look at it too much
- 23:03unless it's super significant. So,
- 23:05you're just going to see like right
- 23:06here, there's negative,500 contracts in
- 23:10this footprint chart. There were 1,500
- 23:13more aggressive sellers than aggressive
- 23:16buyers. That's really all you need to
- 23:17know. So, next footprint, nothing really
- 23:20significant in this footprint. The
- 23:22following footprint, you can see now we
- 23:25got negative 8002 contracts traded at
- 23:28that 380 once again.
- 23:31So, I'm just looking at this activity
- 23:32and this is anomalous behavior. Like I
- 23:34said, this sticks out like a sore thumb.
- 23:37This is very blatant. This is not
- 23:39something you have to think about at
- 23:41all. Right? You see this and you're
- 23:42like, damn, there's 1700 delta at 380
- 23:46right now. Like, it's it requires
- 23:48literally no thought. If these guys get
- 23:50put underwater, if price trades above
- 23:52where they were selling at, they're
- 23:54going to start buying their positions
- 23:55back. That's exactly what happens. So
- 23:58typically what you want to do for
- 24:00absorption this is this happened very
- 24:02quickly today but typically what I do is
- 24:04I wait for the absorption to occur and
- 24:07then I wait for the opposing side to
- 24:09step in. So like in this case I would
- 24:11wait for buyers and that could be showed
- 24:13by a delta flip where you see buyers or
- 24:16you see aggressive buyers come in that
- 24:18turns the delta more positive and start
- 24:21filling offers above prices and
- 24:24potentially get in on a pullback. That's
- 24:26normally how I trade these and that's
- 24:27why I didn't get it today. But yeah, the
- 24:29footprint chart is essentially another
- 24:32version of looking at how transactions
- 24:35occurred within a certain uh within a
- 24:38certain period or within a certain
- 24:40within a certain range. Like one thing I
- 24:42also didn't mention in this video is
- 24:44these footprints are not timebased
- 24:46footprint. This is not a time based
- 24:47footprint chart. This is a volume bypric
- 24:50based chart. So, if you look at the
- 24:52bottom of the screen here, you can see
- 24:53all of my candles are different times.
- 24:56They're very sporadically. They're not
- 24:59equidistant. All of these candles form
- 25:01whenever price trades outside of a
- 25:04fivepoint range. That's how I like to
- 25:06have mine set up. Sometimes it looks
- 25:08cleaner than other times. Like right
- 25:09down here, it doesn't look as clean. If
- 25:11I would have had like a seven or eight
- 25:13point footprint chart, this would have
- 25:15looked a lot cleaner on a footprint
- 25:17chart. But that's also why you just use
- 25:18the delta from a session. And this is
- 25:20once again another thing you can get by
- 25:23looking at the depth of market in the
- 25:25delta uh in the delta column. Right? So
- 25:28we just seeative700 contracts traded at
- 25:3118 or at 380, excuse me. Bam. They get
- 25:34put underwater. It's a great example of
- 25:36sellers getting trapped and put
- 25:38underwater. Now I can show you guys
- 25:39another example on the session.
- 25:43This is a trade that I did take today
- 25:45and we basically retested where these
- 25:48passive buyers were at 1,700 and you can
- 25:51see that this supported price. So, we
- 25:53immediately bounced off that reclaimed
- 25:55the previous week's low
- 25:57and we come up here and as we're and as
- 25:59we're moving upwards, this is where you
- 26:02can start to see another shift in
- 26:03momentum up here. As soon as we get up
- 26:05to these 407s, 410s, what do you notice
- 26:08here? You can see positive delta,
- 26:11positive delta, positive delta. The most
- 26:14positive delta is obviously right here
- 26:16at 407. We got positive 1285.
- 26:21So we trade above this area. And you can
- 26:23see now we got
- 26:2670. Now we got 777 at 41075.
- 26:31This is basically where you're seeing
- 26:32buyers starting to get absorbed right
- 26:34here. We're waiting for sellers to step
- 26:36in. I did not take this trade, by the
- 26:37way.
- 26:38And you could have basically viewed this
- 26:40as sellers stepping in and taking
- 26:42control. So this is what it looks like
- 26:44on bookmap. This is where these buyers,
- 26:46this is where these buyers start getting
- 26:48trapped at. See this absorption
- 26:49indicator going off. And you can see all
- 26:52these passive orders, right? All of
- 26:54these aggressive buyers filling these
- 26:56passive orders right here. But they're
- 26:58not really able to move price up too
- 27:00high. Like look how look how strong that
- 27:03CVD divergence is. Here's the high on
- 27:06the CVD from this high. And this high is
- 27:09not too far above it, but this high is
- 27:12decently far above it. There's pretty
- 27:14much there's essentially like a thousand
- 27:16contracts caught off sides right here
- 27:18basically. So after you see this, the
- 27:20way I like to play them is I like to see
- 27:22sellers step in first and then look for
- 27:25a short opportunity.
- 27:28So you get some selling stepping in here
- 27:30and you know that sellers are in control
- 27:32when they start filling bids and price
- 27:34is remaining below the bids that filled.
- 27:38So like 404 we're filling 404s. Looks
- 27:42like 404 actually pulled right here. But
- 27:44there's some larger volume right here.
- 27:46Filling 404s staying at 404. Not trading
- 27:50above it. Then we got some more bids
- 27:51down here. 403 filling them not trading
- 27:54above it. So these are sellers. This is
- 27:56sellers taking control right here. So,
- 27:57this absorption reversal example is a
- 27:59little bit sloppy, but the whole idea
- 28:02behind a reversal and using these tools
- 28:04is we're looking for the momentum from
- 28:07the side that's winning to slow down or
- 28:10be taken over. Like the momentum slows
- 28:12down right here when buyers basically
- 28:14get stuffed, sellers absorb all these
- 28:16aggressive market orders. So after you
- 28:18get that slowdown in momentum or that
- 28:20halt in momentum after that happens, now
- 28:24we're looking for the other side to show
- 28:26interest and take control. That's what
- 28:28it's going to look like for every single
- 28:30absorption setup or every single
- 28:31reversal setup in general. It can either
- 28:34be momentum slowing down by absorption
- 28:36or exhaustion where they just completely
- 28:39lose
- 28:41control. Like in this case, you can see
- 28:42buyers exhausted up here at these highs.
- 28:45up here, buyers exhausted, then sellers
- 28:47start stepping in here heavily. That's
- 28:48what you need. It's always a two-step
- 28:50thing. It's absorption or exhaustion
- 28:52followed by the opposing side taking
- 28:55control. In this series, I'm going to
- 28:56show you a bunch of examples of
- 28:59different absorption reversals and even
- 29:01some continuation setups and how we can
- 29:05actually use these tools to better make
- 29:08decisions. This was a video giving you
- 29:09guys the general rundown. But if there's
- 29:11anything I want you to take away from
- 29:13this video, it's that every single one
- 29:16of these tools, we are using them to
- 29:18gauge the relationship between
- 29:20aggressive participants and passive
- 29:23participants. For every good reversal,
- 29:26you need to have passive participants
- 29:29and aggressive participants working
- 29:30together. That's how the tides turn. And
- 29:33before that even you need to have the
- 29:35side that's winning to lose steam, to
- 29:38lose momentum, to lose control. So like
- 29:40I said, more on that later, more on
- 29:42that. But that is the general rundown of
- 29:44all of these tools. It's all going to be
- 29:46the same data no matter what platform
- 29:48you use. The only way these softwares
- 29:51are going to show you different data is
- 29:53if you are using different data feeds.
- 29:55So like these are both on rhythmic for
- 29:57example. So let's just use let's just
- 29:59use this 410 for example. 41075. See how
- 30:02there's -777 contracts in the Delta.
- 30:07There's 777 on the Delta. If I pull up
- 30:11Sierra chart, completely different
- 30:12platform
- 30:14at this price. We're seeing 777
- 30:19on the Delta. So, don't worry about
- 30:20these showing you different data.
- 30:22Whatever data feed you're using, as long
- 30:24as it's the same data feed, it's going
- 30:25to be the same data. The only reason
- 30:27some other prices are a little bit
- 30:28different is because bookmap is only
- 30:30running up to 9:40 a.m. in this chart
- 30:33and my Sierra has been going all day
- 30:35long. So if you're wondering so if
- 30:37you're wondering what's up with this
- 30:381285 verse the,53 it's just because
- 30:41price actually did come up here later on
- 30:45and you'll see that change if I just
- 30:46played this out till the same time I had
- 30:49my Sierra. So, that's a general rundown
- 30:52of the sniper scopes, what I like to
- 30:55call them, and basically how you're
- 30:56going to view what's happening behind a
- 30:58candlestick chart. So, in the next few
- 30:59videos, I'm going to show you guys how
- 31:01to actually get key levels to where
- 31:03you're actually going to want to view
- 31:05the price action at cuz you're not just
- 31:07looking at the you're not just looking
- 31:09at the orderflow data all day without
- 31:11any reference points. You need to pair
- 31:14it with a location of interest or else
- 31:17it is not as significant. So, just keep
- 31:18that in mind. But the next few videos
- 31:20are going to be on how we can get key
- 31:22levels and all that stuff and then pair
- 31:23it with sniper scopes. So, if you guys
- 31:25haven't subscribed yet, make sure you
- 31:27subscribe. If you're liking this
- 31:28orderflow series, drop me a like, drop
- 31:30me a comment. Orderflow Discord is in
- 31:32the description and I'll catch you guys
- 31:33in the next
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