YT YouTube2Text

YouTube2Text → Transcripts → October 7, 2020

October 7, 2020 — Transcript

by S.O.I.L777🪶 · 9,499 words · 1,589 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

Open in transcriber Summarize with AI Download SRT/VTT

Full transcript

0:22i had a friend
0:24right he was a hunk he came from dc came
0:27from a rich
0:28dc family lives in georgetown his
0:31father's
0:32president of rca in washington dc and
0:35this this guy had been to pretty
0:39decent schools the best schools i'm so
0:42happy that i don't know whether it was
0:43his luck or his bad luck but he ended up
0:46pumping a radio with me humping a radio
0:49you know carrying a radio on your back
0:51with me
0:52okay now i told him
0:57that america was corrupt the system was
1:00bad
1:01and that all whites hated any kind of
1:04colored people
1:05and he told me you're racist you're sick
1:07man
1:08i told you watch your own people for one
1:10month
1:12then you tell me whether they
1:15are racist or not about a month and a
1:18half later
1:19he came to me and told me he said
1:22lorenz he said i'm a man without a
1:25country
1:27so i said to one says what what are you
1:29kidding me
1:30you pulling a bathroom on me again he
1:32said no man i'm a man without a country
1:34so i said what he says i'll tell you
1:37later
1:38later on he came over to me and he ran
1:41it down to me he says you were right
1:43he says i watched them and most of these
1:45people have they
1:46they don't care for anyone that's not
1:48white they think that everybody that's
1:50not white stupid
1:52that's home i told you that in the
1:53beginning he told me
1:55he says i'm a man without a country he
1:58says i don't know where to go or what to
2:00do
2:00i live here this is my community of
2:02course you live here but don't you
2:04respect the right
2:05why do you organize their own march
2:13[Applause]
2:25in opposition to the war in vietnam
2:27that's why i'm here
2:28i'll be glad to get behind the group but
2:30i want to go with them i'm a part of
2:32this community and i feel a part of it
2:43the black united action front has a very
2:46uncompromising
2:48attitude and policy vis-a-vis the war in
2:50vietnam
2:52the black united action firm does not
2:55call for
2:56negotiation the black united action firm
3:00called for the complete
3:02victory of the national liberation front
3:04of south vietnam
3:06and the black united action front says
3:08that all american troops
3:10have been out of vietnam and we wish the
3:13national liberation front to completely
3:15defeat
3:16all of the opposing forces that are
3:18trying to subjugate their country
3:20are you opposed to the one in vietnam
3:26are they on draft age
3:29so how do you expect to keep them out
3:31how do you plan it to prevent them i
3:33don't know
3:34all of them all of them are they are all
3:37my family
3:37but i see nine versus three boys i'll
3:40tell them all
3:41then the rest of
3:44in vietnam them but we don't
3:48i don't i don't have to i don't think
3:50i'd like to walk down there
3:52and demonstrate i think about it and
3:55pray that we don't have it
3:56we don't have to go and our boys don't
3:58have to go
4:00that's it this is the first
4:02demonstration there have been many
4:03demonstrations
4:04for several years ever since the vietnam
4:06war and it doesn't seem to change the
4:08government's views at all
4:10i'm beginning to wonder whether the
4:11people really ruled the government as it
4:13was supposed to be
4:14did you ever think i did well when i was
4:16small
4:18that's what i was taught my son was here
4:20for 13 months and was hurt
4:23three times and i think he have every
4:26right
4:34he was there for 13 months and i'm proud
4:37of him
4:44you know well you think that you should
4:46we should be there
4:47i think they should i think they should
4:50have did what my
4:50author said many years ago
4:54when i was a young girl in the first the
4:56second world war
4:58he said why didn't you go to right on
5:01through the manchurian
5:02i think truman was wrong by
5:05not letting me oh they go right on
5:08through them
5:09uh manchuria if he said if he had did
5:12what
5:12he wanted to we wouldn't have this now
5:14this is how i feel
5:16there's no group of plans over there but
5:19they're here
5:20what do you think of some people saying
5:21that black men have to prove
5:30[Music]
5:36right
5:51virgin woman have this thing
5:54pointed at my mouth
6:00the symbolic the symbol of america right
6:04right all that america stands for have
6:06your thing
6:07pointed in my mind okay you said you're
6:10just a country
6:11american grandma i have this in my mind
6:14turn it off and go and turn it on it
6:16will it makes no deal with me
6:18because i ain't nobody i'm so simple
6:21until i love everybody
6:23but you don't but you want to see what's
6:25going on so i'm letting you know what's
6:27going on
6:27right are you going to march in this
6:28march march i'm going to march right in
6:30this march
6:31uh-huh uh-huh and you think that it's
6:34going to end the war you think it's
6:35going to make well
6:36of course not it's not going in the wall
6:38but it just only expressed my sentiment
6:40that you feel better it doesn't make me
6:42feel any better
6:43but it expressed my sentiment
6:46because of course it'll make it's gonna
6:48make you feel better
6:49because you'd like to see me accept it
6:52and like like
6:53you say i am simple
6:56as like you just said i am simple
7:00you see simple now in its troop of
7:02personification
7:04tell mr charlie tell mr hayes tell the
7:07patterson syndicate
7:09the simple is here and simple as hear
7:11this thing
7:27what do we want
7:42hell
7:49[Applause]
7:58[Laughter]
8:02just a few of the uh what other people
8:05they killed
8:05that's not right that's not right
8:08you don't think they're killing black
8:10and white
8:18so many americans you think it's all the
8:21same everybody's dying
8:24what do you think about the water huh is
8:27the water doing any good the boy ain't
8:28doing nothing
8:29the war is no good it's doing work
8:32what are you doing about it why are you
8:34staying on the stoop why aren't you
8:35marching
8:36well because uh i've got some place
8:38today i'm march don't worry
8:41don't worry about it i'll join you but
8:42what they're doing is no damn
8:44good that's right i mean the government
8:47says they're stopping communism over
8:48there what do you think about that stop
8:50what
8:50they say they're stopping communism i
8:52don't
9:04[Laughter]
9:06taiwan
9:20have you seen the papers where the black
9:22men have a white man over the shoulder
9:25and saving them and everything else when
9:27that black man come back here
9:29he can't take that same white man over
9:31his shoulder
9:33how do you think things are going to
9:34change they ever going to change no no
9:36we going to change them well why weren't
9:38you marching today then i'm going
9:40i'm going to my heart
9:43i'm going to march because i might not
9:46live to see it
9:46but my children will live to see i'm not
9:49gonna that
9:50you and everybody else took everything
9:53away from us
9:54and we're gonna get it back believe me
9:56when we say we gon
9:58get it back and you think this march
10:00will help you to get it back
10:01it's a piece it's a step forward
10:04you know you got there one step two
10:06steps three steps you can't just
10:09buy them to the top what do you think
10:11about this question of patriotism
10:13that uh you should be patriotic and send
10:14your kids to fight over in vietnam no
10:17but for what
10:19what what we gotta be patriotic for
10:22what you gave us didn't give us
10:24something why should we
10:26keep them fight for you you all got the
10:29best
10:30part the best house the best of
10:32everything
10:33when we get it we have to stop and pay
10:36all of our salary for rents
10:39so halfway get a decent place to live
10:42i got a house that is full of so much
10:44rapid even funny
10:46man and i'm working every day
10:49and i'm working for the state so the
10:51united states government that don't even
10:53give me nothing
10:55and i gotta pay all that rest for a raft
10:57to come eat the right food i put the
10:59right food out there
11:00and when i wake up in the morning the
11:02rashfood was going i don't know where
11:04the rice was
11:05maybe they look better than i do but
11:07they're right here
11:20i had about 60 days left 64 65 days left
11:24to do it
11:25on the nom downtown and uh
11:28i was singing a song that i made up from
11:31you know another tune and it was uh soon
11:34i'll be going back to uh
11:36where the rats on the roaches roam and
11:40this
11:40guy who was next to me said to me uh
11:43what do you mean
11:44you got rats in your house so i turned
11:47to him and he was a honk i turned to him
11:49and i said
11:50yeah i got rats and roaches in my house
11:52don't you have any in your
11:54and he said to me no he said he'd never
11:56seen a rat
11:58and it started me thinking because soon
12:00i would be going back home and he would
12:02be going back home
12:03i would be going back to the rats and
12:05the roaches because i knew they were
12:06that
12:07if you come home right now you can hear
12:08him if you're eating in my kitchen
12:10you'll hear him talking
12:11and and he would be going back to his uh
12:15nice california pad and for me
12:19the problem would begin again and for
12:21him there would be no problem
12:25[Applause]
12:37like the rest of the [ __ ] they
12:38don't want their child to go over in
12:40midnight i really don't want mine to
12:42figure out what it's all about yeah
12:45that's the only reason i'm a mother just
12:47like everybody i know they feel the same
12:49way like i feel
12:50why do you think that the black people
12:52are demonstrating against the world
12:53because more black going over than any
12:56other color
12:57they say that the death rate of the uh
12:59black gi
13:00is uh comparatively higher than the
13:02defeat of the white gi
13:04and i i i i would like to
13:07come right back to basic training or
13:09even further back to high school
13:12where uh you're in a ghetto and uh
13:16your mother is on welfare and your
13:17father left home and then you have to go
13:19out and get a job and quit high school
13:20for some
13:21reason or other and you don't finish
13:23high school or you do get high school
13:24education and it's not
13:26it's not uh on a level with the white
13:29high school and you go to take the army
13:31test and you score lower than the white
13:33guys
13:34and the next thing you know you're in
13:35the infantry and that's one reason
13:38another reason is that uh a black guy is
13:40seeing uh
13:41their bodies in infantry and airborne
13:43these
13:44elite units would naturally want to be
13:47right where the brothers are
13:48so a brother will come in there he has
13:50three years of college
13:52and right away bam he wants to get into
13:54that elite outfit because uh
13:56uh his other brothers are there you know
13:58and uh
14:00that's why you see the 173 everyone in
14:02vietnam which we used to support when i
14:04was on helicopter
14:05uh missions uh it's
14:08i i can really safely say to my
14:11accountant
14:12about 60 of that outfit is black
14:16and another reason why he's dying so
14:18much is because of his uh
14:20he you just want to he just he just want
14:23to show the man that he is a man
14:25and that he can do anything that the
14:28white guy does
14:29and you go all out all out to uh you
14:31know prove that
14:32well i don't want my black boys go over
14:34there fighting ain't getting when they
14:35come here
14:36that's how i feel about it when they
14:38come in they don't get no jobs and they
14:40get turned down they get killed
14:41and get their legs come up cut off and
14:43don't get nothing that's how i feel
14:45about it
14:45you're against the one in vietnam that's
14:47why i guess the world's victim i don't
14:49like it because there's no good
14:50our black boys going they're getting
14:51killed and they ain't doing nothing for
14:53us
14:54and when we get here to get a job we
14:55don't get none and then another thing
14:57you're getting
14:58housework you've got to have you you
15:00have to go to a whole lot
15:01the hell to get that you don't even get
15:03that for nothing there used to be a time
15:05you could get a job
15:06like that but you gotta you gotta show
15:08your whole history where you was born
15:09high it was born to get housewife
15:12that's right i
15:15left the service in 1966 and i
15:20had a skill as an
15:24in aircraft
15:28maintenance i walked both
15:32kennedy airport and
15:38guardia airport for 45 days trying to
15:42find a job out there
15:44i wound up with
15:48a 60 buck a week job
15:53where i packed little light bulbs and
15:57things like that my take-home pay was 49
16:01a week what do you think about that
16:05demonstration well if they go to vietnam
16:07they went on their own
16:09the bible said we know that lies god and
16:11we ain't gonna worry about it no more
16:13you're not gonna worry about what we
16:15ain't worrying about vietnam if you went
16:17over there you went on your own
16:18yeah we gave respect to the government
16:20100 while we know what the government is
16:22doing
16:23with the people out here see we are five
16:25percent of poor righteous teachers
16:27see we know everything see we respect
16:30the government
16:31at all costs while we'll back him up but
16:34we know he doing their job while we out
16:36here to do a job
16:37also right just while we're here what do
16:40you think about the jobs they're doing
16:41the government the government the
16:43government is doing everything right and
16:44exact that's the way it's supposed to be
16:46the government has always been right in
16:47this app
16:48they doing their job and we doing hours
16:49the father center's going to do their
16:51job in the poor part of the planet earth
16:53what's the difference between the jobs
16:54they're doing their job you're going to
16:55be different see we're going to be
16:56building we're going to build a black
16:58nation that's going to be all wise and
16:59righteous
17:01that's right so we got our own rules and
17:04regulations and we know that god
17:05is alive and he is black why are you
17:08marching today
17:09why because we march for what we don't
17:12need the march we know who god is and
17:14the lord gonna take care of it all
17:16that's why his son's out here now you
17:18see three of us standing here
17:19protests you know we're feeling right
17:21here we respect the government we don't
17:23go through
17:23walking through the streets and
17:24protesting the people want to do
17:26something just go down there one at a
17:28time and tell the government what they
17:30want to do the government is writing
17:31this act they know what they doing
17:33sure do i see a lie to god he told us to
17:36respect the government 100
17:38and do anything the government acts well
17:40see we know we gonna do
17:41for the government see the government
17:43got to speak to us while we're the high
17:45intelligent people of this planet earth
17:47elijah muhammad he's the last and
17:49greatest opossum of almighty god allah
17:52see he already submitted 100 percent
17:55he's the holy muslim how about your
17:57friend this year that's my brother
18:02[Applause]
18:07how do you feel about the demonstration
18:08how i feel about it didn't you hear me
18:10speak ain't no difference we always
18:11weren't
18:18improve and come back home in no limit
18:19of time same way i went in there
18:22are you a girlfriend now no sir or
18:24either of you
18:25have you been called who said well i
18:27spoke to the governor why the government
18:29told me
18:30lay cool for a while you got a deferment
18:33yes sir are you trying to get other
18:35black youth to not going to the army
18:36are you know i'm not stopping you i'm
18:39not stopping
18:40not stopping nobody if you go to vietnam
18:42you go on your own
18:43see everyone is independent right this
18:46year is independent here
18:48if they don't know the independent why
18:49they got to go out in the street and go
18:51by themselves
18:52ain't no one will help them
19:03[Applause]
19:05i'm not in favor of cleaning up another
19:07country when this is filthy that's bad
19:13don't worry about vietnam you can't you
19:15can't guarantee freedom for the people
19:17millions of miles away when you've got
19:19crap going on right here in the
19:20neighborhood
19:21in this city right about there america
19:23needs their own face cleaning
19:24first we were in this
19:27foxhole and the ceo's he was one of the
19:30most scared people i've ever seen doing
19:32any kind of an operation
19:34and we were being artilleried by the uh
19:36north vietnamese
19:38artillery batteries in the dmz the
19:40mountain areas
19:42and he was speaking to another
19:43lieutenant he was saying the coons are
19:45getting out of hand
19:47he looked over to the other corner of
19:49the bunker and he saw me and he quickly
19:51changed the statement from
19:53to color people are getting out of hand
19:57now right away it doesn't make me feel
20:00like i want to help him
20:02or i want to serve his cause and from
20:04before
20:05i didn't have any kind of a feeling for
20:07it to start with
20:08i i i was on
20:12my way home north
20:15and and i stopped in a food shop in
20:28and i had on on the whole
20:32green suit i walked in and
20:36they wouldn't serve me
20:40so right then
20:46with me
20:49the green suit and the flag didn't mean
20:52a goddamn thing
20:55and 19 days passed
20:59and i was in in the vietnam
21:04and for for the first four months there
21:07i fixed flat tires on jeeps
21:12uh lightweight trucks and uh caught and
21:15killed rats
21:19then i complained
21:23and got in the
21:31school to learn how to fix
21:36uh once which is a three-week course and
21:39i passed that
21:40and and from
21:45that time on i i fixed planks you see
21:48and then the
21:52middle of the tour i walked in into the
21:55out
21:56house and and saw the
21:59usual racial slur written on the wall
22:04so my my whole mind changed and i said
22:08how how how would that i'll do
22:11my time and get the hell out
22:18first time i realized that
22:21the man was definitely after me uh
22:24personally and us generally black
22:27brothers
22:28was when i was getting ready to go
22:31overseas and uh
22:33i was going overseas with this
22:34helicopter outfit
22:36combat assault helicopter as an air
22:39traffic
22:40control modified to be a ground combat
22:42controller
22:44and i was trained for this in an air
22:48force school in mississippi
22:51and i was the only brother to graduate
22:57so uh before i before i get into the
22:59story i was i must say that uh
23:01the graduation party that the at the
23:04class had
23:05i was the only one who couldn't attend
23:06because i was the only black guy in that
23:08class
23:09and they had their graduation party on a
23:11beach in mississippi
23:14and uh i couldn't even go on that beach
23:17and it struck me real hard thinking that
23:20uh
23:20after all i graduated with the guys and
23:23i could at least you know
23:25uh uh be part of this celebration
23:29anyway uh i finally went overseas
23:33and uh i figured uh well this will give
23:36me some experience to go
23:37when i come back i want to do this thing
23:39in civilian life
23:40air traffic control
23:41[Applause]
23:44but when i got over there the guy made
23:45me uh
23:47a driver for the other officers in the
23:51uh
23:51company and i said look i'm an air
23:54traffic controller and uh
23:56i'm supposed to be doing my job but
23:58that's what you sent me over here for
23:59spent eighteen thousand dollars of
24:01family to school
24:03and uh he said look i told him i said
24:06look because i'm i'm black or
24:08is it is it the reason that is it am i
24:10too uh
24:11black for a job like that is that uh is
24:13is it
24:15uh air traffic control is it a job too
24:17uh too good for a man like me to
24:20do and uh immediately sent me to the
24:23jungle the fulfillment of the first
24:25infantry division
24:26the fifth artillery group and then i
24:29stayed until i got out best of black
24:32youth are in the battlefields
24:34of vietnam see the
24:39the best of white youth are often the
24:42colleges they're not going to vietnam
24:45you know what you get of the white guys
24:47over there are the
24:49lowest level of you know the poor guy
24:52the poor little racist guy
24:53from some honky town down in mississippi
24:57you know who will never amount to
24:59anything anything you know all his life
25:01will just be based on hate and black
25:02folk
25:03you know because that's how he's trapped
25:04that's how he's oriented
25:06you know that's how you live unless it's
25:09something basic and fundamental that
25:11happens that's how he'll die
25:14you know but the best of the white youth
25:16are off here in the universities and
25:18frankly they're not going
25:20and their parents are committed they'll
25:22do everything you know and their
25:24and they'll go to jail before they go
25:26but the best of the black youth are over
25:28there fighting another colored people
25:30and so that the racist enemy in this
25:32country does two things
25:34okay he fights a racist war
25:37and then trails war of aggression
25:38against the vietnamese people
25:40with black youth
25:44who are carrying the major share of that
25:46battle certainly in terms of
25:47percentage of casualties and fatalities
25:50and he also deprives
25:52black folk here of the cream of the crop
25:55of black youth
25:56for wage war against racist americans
26:16[Applause]
26:23i think it's wonderful
26:26i think the war i think it's very unfair
26:28why should the
26:30people american boys white and black go
26:32to vietnam to fight
26:34when a quarter of the american
26:36population can't even vote
26:38not only they can't vote they can't even
26:39go to a toilet down south
26:41a public toilet i think it's a wonderful
26:43thing and i hope they continue to keep
26:45it very peaceful
26:47and uh well
26:50i'm trying to tell them the way i feel
26:52about it that you're right
26:55just keep it straight you're alright
27:10[Applause]
27:18the war what do you think these marches
27:20can do whether you can arouse interest
27:22and dramatize an issue very very very
27:25important what do you think about the
27:26black people marching
27:27i think they have a greater stake in it
27:29than white people
27:34or is it an anti-peace peace movement i
27:36think it's real peaceful
27:38do you feel any anti-white sentiment
27:39here no not at all
27:42i think if there is any it will be
27:43dissolved in the common cores that
27:45they're all fighting
27:48[Applause]
27:55i think it's lousy they're nothing but
27:57communists every one of them
28:00they don't deserve to live in this damn
28:01country what do you think about the law
28:03well i think about the war i think is
28:05right where fighting isn't real
28:09that's what we're doing we're fighting
28:11for our freedom idiots
28:17[Applause]
28:26that's all right
28:30don't make no difference to him get
28:32pieces don't make any difference
28:34everybody wants the water in you know
28:38it's all right what do you think about
28:40all that
28:42demonstration
28:55how do you feel about the war
29:00[Applause]
29:10in 64
29:13i received
29:17mail from home when i heard that the
29:20three civil rights workers got killed
29:22and
29:23and then they had rice in brooklyn and
29:29and i said what in the hell am i doing
29:32out here
29:33and uh my whole
29:37mind changed
29:43these skills here
29:46and help my own folks at home
29:51use these same girls to
29:57be free because as as
30:00as i've seen it just being in
30:04in a civil rights march
30:13at all
30:15[Applause]
30:17because there's racist cops dogs
30:23hate electric trick sticks that
30:26they shock you with hoes hoes
30:30hoses and i cannot see
30:35myself being in a nice
30:38piece full civil rights
30:42march
30:45sing songs
30:54[Applause]
31:02well i have one pretty sharp experiences
31:05about this uh
31:06elderly vietnamese woman i was in charge
31:08of giving out the sea rats
31:10one day and this elderly vietnamese
31:12woman
31:14came along with a crowd of children she
31:15kept begging me
31:17for one of the sea rats
31:20and i told her no no no no no no
31:23and i was laughing with her and the
31:25children and this woman
31:28kept begging me for one whole hour
31:31she kept begging me and finally i looked
31:34at her and i
31:35saw in this woman's face you know real
31:38sincere
31:39begging and then i thought to myself
31:42this woman could be my mother
31:45or she could be my grandmother and
31:48that child that she's holding in her
31:50hand could have been a relative of mine
31:52and there she is begging for
31:56food and i got so much on her side
32:00i started coming out of a pity bag and i
32:02just
32:03reached down in the box and gave her two
32:05whole boxes of sea rations
32:07and they would you know the other guy's
32:09food
32:11and they were pretty riled up because i
32:13had taken their food and given to her
32:15but i couldn't help it really because
32:17it was her land we'd come to would
32:19destroy
32:20and she needed food for the child but
32:23the best part of it was she went away
32:26and about two hours later when we were
32:28getting ready to leave she brought back
32:30the bag of roasted peanuts
32:33for me and she gave it to me and she
32:36wanted me to eat it
32:38and i gave it to her
32:41and it just showed that really if you
32:45want to help people
32:46then the best thing to do is to give
32:48them
32:49food clothes instead of going over and
32:52trying to tell them what to do
32:54and this really played a heavy part on
32:55me because it brought the vietnamese
32:57people
32:58through this lady closer to me or closer
33:01to understanding than their problem
33:05but the black the black gi's over there
33:08we had uh
33:10with the the majority of the vietnamese
33:13girls you know
33:14uh we had a much more uh
33:17report with them than the white guys
33:20because they would always say me and you
33:21same same you know me and you same same
33:23gi come here you know
33:24things like that and uh well they got
33:27uh they got a dislike
33:31for the uh white guys uh because the
33:34white guys went around saying that we
33:35were sushi and was back in the state
33:36that we were we had tails we used to
33:39have tails we were descendants of the
33:41monkeys in africa and uh
33:43things like that you know whenever
33:44you're having sex with them why don't
33:45you take them you know look
33:46you'll see they have uh big
33:49buttocks you know and uh that's because
33:51of their you know
33:53origins in africa uh you know and uh
33:57well the vietnamese then it saw
34:00what was happening back in the states
34:02was happening right there in their own
34:03country it was
34:04racism right there in front of their
34:05eyes you know and they'll call
34:07us soul brothers hateful brother here's
34:09our soul sister things like that and
34:11the uh and what a lot of color guys
34:15wouldn't call the vietnamese of [ __ ] or
34:16slope you know the white guys
34:18will mainly do that because it's a
34:20racial epithet you know like uh they'll
34:21call us
34:22[ __ ] here cool and everything we'll
34:24call them vietnamese or their
34:26slope anything but for me i never did
34:28call them that you know because i think
34:30i've been doing them the same injustice
34:31the white guy the white man over here
34:33was doing to me you know
34:34you know i just call him playing
34:35vietnamese by their name you know
34:38there was a survey made in the marine
34:39corps
34:41and they wanted to know what the marines
34:43felt about the vietnamese people
34:44how they felt about them and it
34:48surprised many of the
34:49officers that most of the men
34:52came back saying that they thought the
34:54vietnamese weren't human
34:57and because they don't think the
34:58vietnamese are human then they treat
35:00them less than human they think they're
35:01pigs
35:02dogs everything else
35:07tell me about you talking about how you
35:08uh but how you felt when you went over
35:11there
35:12what used to be feelings about the
35:15associated with this country
35:19are you felt like being american and all
35:21that happened that changed
35:27oh well i i
35:31was blinded by
35:34a life of being in white schools
35:38hearing white lies and
35:42i
35:46thought that since i'm being sent there
35:49okay i'll
35:50i'll i'll i'll
35:55spend my time in in there and
35:58get out but uh
36:03i use
36:07to like write
36:11i until i was stationed down south
36:15and i learned more of this
36:18hate in both down south and in
36:23vietnam too and
36:27because of that i am very suspicious of
36:31of 99 and and 99 100
36:36of all whites in the states and
36:41to me my uniform and my flag
36:44[Applause]
36:46don't mean a damn thing now
36:50if it wasn't finished you wouldn't have
36:53the right to assemble here today
37:21they should gather them all together and
37:23put it on a grave of a
37:24of a soldier in vietnamese
37:35wait a minute i my parents come from
37:38italy
37:39and i would fight against my country for
37:42this country
37:44no i'm back uh looking back on this
37:47patriotism thing or
37:48what is patriotism is it my country
37:50right or wrong whether my country is
37:52right or wrong
37:53i'll stick with it all right is it right
37:56or is it wrong
37:56is it right or wrong take a look at them
37:58do they look like they'd be able to get
38:00into service
38:03you're yeah what do you think about the
38:05world
38:06well i don't care i don't know anything
38:08about it but i know if my country's
38:09there uh i'm behind my country
38:11do you have service man yeah
38:21i was a sniper in the third marine
38:22division and uh
38:25it really hurt me a lot of times to see
38:2613 14 year old kids that we'd killed
38:29but then again i'm there coming down to
38:31kill us
38:33and the thing is we we didn't start the
38:34bombing until they started bringing
38:36supplies down from north vietnam
38:38to resupply their men and uh we've gotta
38:41we gotta
38:42we gotta stay there now until it's over
38:47uh it does definitely i think martin
38:49luther king is hurting around a lot
38:51by saying that the colored people are
38:53fighting a disproportionate war over
38:54there
38:55because i know a lot of the color boys
38:57that i work with they were proud
38:59to be there what do you think about the
39:00black people
39:01[Applause]
39:02i think martin luther king made a
39:04mistake the tie of civil rights
39:06with the um
39:09uh vietnam war what do you think of
39:11martin luther king marching
39:21he is a communist educated communist he
39:24used the colored paper
39:25for the propaganda for moscow nothing
39:27else
39:28what do you think about the relating of
39:30the civil rights movement
39:31and the uh peacemaker well i'd like to
39:34see everybody get along
39:36i'm like i'm for everybody
39:40uh it says america for whites nrp stands
39:44for national renaissance party
39:47well yes but i also believe that africa
39:49should be for the blacks
39:52i believe i believe that we should have
39:54a white empire i believe that the black
39:56should be part of the black empire and
39:57that the asiatic should be part of the
39:59yellow empire
40:00i i see i think it's against the laws of
40:02nature
40:03i don't think nature meant it meant that
40:05the races should have been mixed
40:06i don't think he did because if he did
40:08then we all
40:09about nature i think that we all would
40:11have been born in
40:12one race taking part in this
40:16demonstration
40:18well there are a lot of negroes in this
40:20country who
40:21they they don't have good jobs they're
40:24they're in bed they're in a bad economic
40:26situation they live in ghettos
40:28and they see they see the war in vietnam
40:31as as the war of
40:33of the uh the ghetto war where you take
40:36a lot of people
40:36out of together and you send them over
40:38there to vietnam which i do agree with
40:40them on that
40:40that a lot of a lot of poor kids are
40:42being sent over to vietnam because there
40:44aren't any jobs over them
40:45over here for them i agree with them on
40:47that but
40:48i think it would be better for them to
40:50so i am opposed to the world of vietnam
40:52but i am not opposed
40:54to the american gis over there i will
40:56support them 100 percent
40:59but i want i want the war to be won my
41:01book says bomb hanoi
41:03if i had a plane and if i had a bomb not
41:05a nuclear bomb
41:06but a big enough bump i would bomb hanoi
41:09i don't want to go to vietnam and shoot
41:10at a tree but there's some guy behind
41:12the tree who i can't see
41:13and i don't know what he's shooting at
41:14me with it's ridiculous
41:17and you say these people have a right to
41:19march what's that sign over here i said
41:21that they had a right to much but
41:22no but they don't have the right to wear
41:24a vehicle uniform it says
41:26kill red peace creeps
41:29and well we we want publicity and uh
41:34we're getting nothing and uh we really
41:36actually wouldn't kill any red peas
41:38groups of course the idea
41:39it isn't such a bad idea but we really
41:42wouldn't kill them i think we'd let them
41:44live
41:44because to me communism is just a
41:46disease of the mind it can't be cured
41:48we there are a lot of psychiatrists and
41:50psychologists in this country
41:52who can cure communism of course they
41:54look at
41:55they look at other things um like it's a
41:57disease like they'll say that fascism is
41:59a disease which i don't think it is
42:00i think communism is a disease and we
42:03don't have to kill them
42:04we can cure them but people who were
42:06born racial and furious well
42:08unfortunately well they should have
42:11their own sphere of influence
42:13the sphere of influence for the african
42:15is africa the sphere of influence for
42:16the asian is asia
42:18let them stay over there
42:21i'm pretty disgusted and
42:24i won't hide that i'm pretty angry angry
42:27about the whole mess
42:28not only black veterans but angry angry
42:31about the way black people have been
42:32treated on a whole
42:34and everyone knows what's going on and
42:37still yet people there's some people who
42:39insist that nothing is going bad and
42:40that things
42:41are going for the better and we know
42:44that nothing's going for the better
42:46um i have been made even more angry by
42:50going to vietnam and having to
42:52contribute
42:53and seeing black youth die in vietnam
42:57and still yet coming back and no one
42:59wants to listen to us no one wants to
43:01hear what we have to say
43:02and no one wants to do anything for us
43:04we're still being treated as sub-humans
43:08i've came come back from vietnam and
43:09i've seen the things in my neighborhood
43:11i walk through the alleys and the alleys
43:13are piling high with garbage
43:15i see uh young children young black
43:17children running through the streets
43:19they don't have the proper clothes on
43:20and it's not
43:21it's not the same old lie that they
43:23their parents don't want to work that is
43:25not the case
43:26the case is they can't find jobs now the
43:29people complain about welfare they
43:30complain about what
43:31is being paid to these people now well
43:34we didn't
43:35think up the welfare scheme we didn't
43:38think up the welfare agency idea
43:41the man thought of the idea he is the
43:43one that put it into practice
43:45and he put it into practice to hide us
43:48he paid enormous sums of money
43:50for two rooms that the welfare agencies
43:53would pay something like
43:54a hundred and fifty dollars and these
43:55weren't two good rooms i can take you
43:57and show them to you right now
43:59they were rent infested rooms to plaster
44:02holes in the wall broken the ceilings
44:04corroding
44:05and they paid this money to the people
44:07to keep them off the streets to hide
44:09them
44:10and then they built subways and they
44:11built the subways under us so they would
44:13never have to see us
44:15but they did something wrong when they
44:17built those skyscrapers because then we
44:19could see the skyscrapers and we saw
44:21what they were putting out and then we
44:23started crawling out of
44:24our neighborhoods and taking looks at
44:26what the man had
44:28and because we saw what the man had then
44:30we became more angry
44:32and it's now because these people are
44:34demanding that they get what's theirs
44:36now the man says do away with welfare he
44:39says these people are lazy they're
44:40always collecting welfare
44:42oh man it was your idea it wasn't our
44:45idea
44:45so crawl off our backs these people
44:49didn't want to hide to start what they
44:51asked you for jobs in the beginning
44:53you didn't want to give them the jobs
44:54you didn't want to give them the better
44:55education you didn't want to give them
44:57the better housing
44:58instead you chose to give them charity
45:01and now you're complaining because you
45:04have to pay out more charity than you
45:06want to pay out
45:07i mean don't complain to us
45:10if you wanted to do free giving in the
45:12beginning
45:14continue to give free giving just
45:16because you started out giving a man a
45:17dollar and he's asking you for two
45:19dollars now don't start crying on our
45:20shoulders
45:22it's not our problem
45:27well uh i think uh it's a really
45:30pathetic situation uh
45:32i think this summer and uh i was
45:35succeeding someone's gonna really
45:37um see a change in the black man's
45:39attitude to what the white man
45:41what the white man is putting out to him
45:44so
45:45all i can say is uh it's going to be a
45:48pathetic thing
45:50if you really really read the riot
45:52report and
45:53see what it has in those pages
45:58you would you may not sleep nights just
46:01thinking what's going to happen
46:04unless a man does something to alleviate
46:07these conditions
46:08these worse than conditions not here in
46:11new york in chicago and in the south and
46:14mississippi all over the place it's uh
46:16it's right here the war is going to
46:19escalate right here
46:21as he escalates the war in vietnam it's
46:22going to escalate right here
46:24the price of an f4 phantom jet
46:27is two and a half million bucks each
46:31with that uncle sam
46:35can build two beautiful schools
46:40here
46:42for that same amount
46:46but instead it's being used to buy
46:51a high performance multi-engine
46:54jet that is being shot down and
46:59will wind up being a useless
47:03scrap a useless heap of scrap
47:10you know i think one of the worst
47:11mistakes that the man has ever made is
47:13to think that we would be
47:14full enough to be trained in
47:17warfare and still yet come back home
47:20watch our people live in misery die in
47:23misery
47:24and still be stupid enough not to want
47:27to help our people
47:28now for people on the street the people
47:31in the so-called riots i call them
47:32revolts
47:33the people in the revolts are to be shot
47:36down and killed
47:38then i don't think there's any brother
47:40who's going to stand around knowing what
47:42he can do
47:43and knowing what he's capable of putting
47:45out he's going to stand around and watch
47:48his own people get shot down
47:50if a man on the street dies i die
47:53if the this country ever decides to
47:55exterminate
47:56black people i'm sure they're not going
47:58to exclude me because i've been in
48:00vietnam
48:01they're going to exterminate all black
48:04people and that includes
48:05all vietnam veterans uh
48:08four little girls died in a sunday
48:11school
48:13the man who laid the charge was a white
48:16national guardsman yet the white people
48:19in this damn united states have the
48:21nerve
48:21to get shooken up when i
48:25say i will use my skills to fight
48:29for a revolt against 400 years of
48:34racism that's a bunch of bull
48:37because i i will be out in in the damn
48:40streets
48:41and and i won't be wearing
48:45a fatigue uniform and boots
48:50of of some damn armed force
48:54i got i got a solution to this whole
48:55problem i think it's the united
49:01just states out you know there's a big
49:03mistake let the people govern themselves
49:05you know i have elections and everything
49:06okay the nlf take over okay that's all
49:08right that's their country was their
49:10country in the first place
49:11and come back here and reorganize
49:13revitalize the whole all the programs
49:15that you have started
49:16revitalize everything you know just a
49:17regeneration of everything
49:19uh slums at inadequate house and
49:22everything just
49:23just get together and plan you know just
49:26okay this is a great society that's what
49:28johnson said okay i'll really make it a
49:30great society
49:31building better schools better housing
49:33you train the black people and
49:35the skills that that that the black
49:37people are supposed to be training
49:39and uh and just start a new society and
49:44then this would
49:44be really democracy you know it's uh but
49:47they're not going to do it
49:49if if the united states government were
49:51able to pull out of vietnam
49:53and you ask them what happened to the 80
49:55billion dollars they spent in vietnam
49:58why can't they put it in the in our
50:01black communities
50:02they're gonna say they don't have the
50:04money but where did all the money
50:06disappear to
50:08what are you fighting for why don't you
50:09just let people live just let us
50:12work just let us make a living each in
50:14their own category
50:16each working the best of their ability i
50:18don't want to live on park avenue i
50:20can't afford it but if my black brother
50:22can and can't afford it let him live
50:24my son mate can't go to harvard i can't
50:26afford it but if his black brother can't
50:28let him go
50:29i mean i don't know what we are fighting
50:32about i'll tell you
50:33one reason why they're fighting one
50:35reason why they're fighting
50:37it's not the idea of he has
50:40more than the other fella what they're
50:43fighting for
50:44and how you say kind of equal right
50:47yeah equal rights in america
51:06apartment the white guy want to move in
51:10the apartment who gets the first
51:11preference
51:11but that's what i'm talking about well
51:13you don't want to know
51:15if i had if i had first choice from the
51:18beginning
51:19if i had first choice from the beginning
51:21why shouldn't i get in there first
51:23because you're black ah that's what i'm
51:26trying to say
51:27that's not the end of the day
51:30vietnam now you're president of the
51:33united states
51:34because i am a democrat
51:48getting the same results that they're
51:50getting now
51:52no what do you think of the fact that
51:54more black men are dying over there than
51:55white men how does that make you feel
51:57well
51:57i don't know i really don't know
52:00whether the black man is dying more so
52:03than the white man
52:05but i do know this much i know that
52:08my boy is over there
52:11he's supposed to be fighting for his
52:13rights here in the united states
52:15but he's not getting them he is not
52:18getting them
52:19i want it i want it for him
52:23and if i don't think he's not getting
52:24them you believe me i'll do
52:26every book anything i watch today
52:29i don't know i have to see about that
52:33because i am an authority well then i
52:35don't know what's right normally
52:36i think the black people's fighting for
52:39wars ever since i can remember
52:41and even before your time of mine the
52:43black man has been sent all over the
52:45world fighting for his rights
52:46and your day there's oneness in his wife
52:49down there forming some kind of
52:51thing to keep the black child out of
52:53school in
52:54america let us clean up him my darling
52:58we would live what we preach in the
53:00world we wouldn't have the fight
53:03we are fighting for nothing because the
53:05white man say you
53:06fight the white man holds your light and
53:09the palm in his hand
53:11you're afraid to open your mouth
53:16he can put you out of your apartment he
53:18can take your
53:19job so you walk along with me come on
53:21and say what do you think about so and
53:23so so oh i got that to say i haven't
53:25seen himself i don't introduce me what
53:26can you do
53:27but you pay your taxes when i get my
53:29little envelope
53:30the bad got my money he don't ask me for
53:33it
53:34i'm a citizen then but if i open my
53:37mouth about anything
53:38else i'm a communist i'm a raverizer i'm
53:41stirring up things
53:42but the same thing that i'm speaking for
53:44for myself
53:45the white man doesn't and they're doing
53:47it all of his life
53:48what do you think of the black man
53:50defending himself with guns and over in
53:51vietnam and yet why do you keep
54:02when they push him like that what the
54:05hell are you if somebody keep on coming
54:07up to you with a damn gun
54:08what are you going to do yeah sit back
54:10they teach him to fight and kill over
54:12there
54:19well he's supposed to defend this damn
54:21song listen
54:23you said to me a black man that sent
54:25over to vietnam with a gun
54:27what should he do isn't a white man
54:29sitting over there right
54:30well what the hell if he should defend
54:32himself at home here too with the gun
54:34that's your damn life if they keep on
54:36[ __ ] them
54:38if they keep on [ __ ] them yet shoot
54:42the hell out of them
54:49if they pull then
54:53most people say if you don't like it
54:55here get out
54:56that's that's for spineless people
54:59spineless bastards who
55:01don't want to fight for what they
55:03believe in
55:06well i'm staying here because i was born
55:09here
55:10and i am going to fight for my freedom
55:14and before i have kids
55:17i am going to make sure that this damn
55:20united states deserves
55:23the existence of my kids because
55:26i will not rest until this
55:29until every sunday school is safe
55:33for my kids so that
55:39they won't get killed or beaten up
55:43like those kids down in mississippi
55:48in 1966 that
55:51is going to stop or else i'll be dead
55:56i they're one you white folks have
56:01have either one of two choices
56:05give me my damn freedom or kill me
56:09because i am tired of sitting by
56:13being an uncle tom or a house
56:17naked grow like
56:20booth and wilkins
56:24those two guys are not negroes
56:31they're white people with man tan
56:34that's all they don't speak
56:38for us they have
56:42have found their way in in into the
56:45white man's
56:47house the white man's establishment
56:50and they are not about
56:54to make waves but i i i
56:58am because i am not going to take
57:02seeing my kids walking to a newly
57:05integrated school and getting their
57:06heads
57:09whipped in my grown men because of that
57:11happens to my kids
57:12there are going to be a lot of damn dead
57:15white folks
57:16and and and and i mean a lot
57:19because i am not going to take this john
57:21no no more
57:25the the days of step and fetch it are
57:28dead
57:31the days of the plaque face big
57:34wide-eyed
57:35gin drinking black men
57:39are dead now we have
57:43what is called black consciousness
58:00[Applause]
58:06oh
58:12[Applause]
58:19oh will i be on television
58:26well i think the parade is wonderful i
58:28think you bring all the boys back home
58:30because
58:31it's a very unconstitutional thing yeah
58:41it isn't fair for our youngsters
58:44to be in vietnam fighting somebody
58:46else's wall you got negroes fighting
58:48people they don't even know
58:50and another thing
58:54but over in vietnam we're the majority
58:56and i don't think this is right
58:58that's why i think this demonstration i
58:59think is um
59:01some good gonna come out of it i think a
59:03lot of good gonna come out of it myself
59:27don't have no right being over there
59:28anyway the americans are the black
59:30people
59:31the americans are the black people
59:32they're all this is not our i think
59:34those people just settle
59:35differences when you think about the
59:38merger of the civil rights struggle with
59:40the peace movement
59:41in favor of the nation the leaders
59:42should be the same they should everybody
59:44should work for both causes
59:46i think so all right i mean what's going
59:49to happen
59:52this next presidential next presidential
59:54election
59:56johnson is going to stop this war and
59:58use it to bring the boys back home
1:00:00for for voters and soldiers and
1:00:02political rights
1:00:03it's a political war man the vietnamese
1:00:06the vietnamese
1:00:06people are being slaughtered
1:00:11told america to get out of there and
1:00:13lead those people along they had the
1:00:15fresh legends fighting
1:00:16and they didn't beat them and they are
1:00:18not going to beat
1:00:27time two them boys get killed eight boys
1:00:29get killed
1:00:31[Applause]
1:00:34what do you think we can do well uh if
1:00:36there's enough
1:00:38pressure public pressure used
1:00:41johnson can be shamed enough to bring
1:00:43these kids back home
1:00:45you're wrong for being over there first
1:00:47of all you have no right feeling
1:00:49and he's asking for this don't surrender
1:00:52man you gotta clean up your own backyard
1:00:54man before you can
1:00:55clean up somebody else's backyard the
1:00:57wall should be in mississippi and
1:00:59alabama and georgia
1:01:02and uh clean up their own backyards
1:01:05right
1:01:05in harlem the rats infested areas around
1:01:09here
1:01:10whiskey stores a church in a pool room
1:01:12that's all we got around here in holland
1:01:14this is where the war should be fought
1:01:17right here
1:01:18how do you think when you think we're
1:01:20not fighting it fighting in alabama
1:01:23you can't win down there because the
1:01:24united states government don't support
1:01:26you the attorney general
1:01:27you still let them gangsters uh use that
1:01:30hitlerism down there not aggressive
1:01:32enough
1:01:33it's coming this mississippi and georgia
1:01:35that's what it is
1:01:43you know this this this revolution is
1:01:45filled with so many ironies really
1:01:48uh first you tell us that it is manly to
1:01:50keep your word
1:01:52all right if you are a man you keep your
1:01:54word
1:01:55and now all the black people in this
1:01:58country are demanding and even the black
1:02:00people in the whole world are demanding
1:02:02is that you keep your word you told us
1:02:05we were free
1:02:06well then show us that we're free
1:02:09you told us that there is just this
1:02:11equality for all in this country women
1:02:13can
1:02:14stick to your word and let us see the
1:02:16justice inequality for all
1:02:19or else admit to us that you're not a
1:02:21man you're a worm you're afraid of us
1:02:23you're afraid to give us
1:02:24equal stead you're afraid that if you
1:02:26give us equal ground that we will match
1:02:29you and we will override you
1:02:31and if that's what you're afraid of us
1:02:33then then tell us that just what you're
1:02:35afraid of
1:02:36but don't keep hiding it from us and
1:02:38holding this up to us and every time we
1:02:40ask you for something
1:02:41you give us a little bit of something
1:02:43and it's all tokenism we don't want
1:02:45tokenism
1:02:46and they're most black men in this world
1:02:48that don't want charity
1:02:50and yet still every time we ask you for
1:02:52something you give us a little piece a
1:02:53little piece you're playing games with
1:02:55us
1:02:55we're not children we're big men i've
1:02:59seen my father have to put up with all
1:03:01kinds of stuff
1:03:02he was a big man he raised a family he
1:03:05went down south
1:03:06and he had to go around to the back door
1:03:08with his wife
1:03:10we're not asking for anything we're not
1:03:12asking for any favors all we want is
1:03:14what's ours
1:03:17now there are many black veterans who
1:03:19are coming back and they're mad they're
1:03:21angry
1:03:22do you think that they're going to sit
1:03:24down through this our fathers didn't
1:03:25have the knowledge that we had
1:03:28they sat through it but there are other
1:03:31black youth that are not going to sit
1:03:33through it we know about chair we know
1:03:35about uh
1:03:35fannin we've read the books of our
1:03:38revolution we've listened to mountainous
1:03:41quotations we know where we stand
1:03:44we're not gonna sit for it we're asking
1:03:47and if we ask and we don't get we're
1:03:49prepared to stand up and take it
1:03:52if i ask a man i tell a man i am hungry
1:03:56i tell him i am cold and i ask him to do
1:04:00something about my condition
1:04:02and this man holds a loaf of bread right
1:04:04in front of me so i can see it and i
1:04:06keep asking him i'm begging him
1:04:08to please give me a slice of the loaf of
1:04:10bread i am hungry
1:04:13then it is known by every psychologist
1:04:15that the next step in the progression is
1:04:17i am going to knock him upside the head
1:04:19and take the bread from him
1:04:21i'm not going to starve to death
1:04:24all we're asking no one wants to see
1:04:27blood no one likes the smell of blood no
1:04:29one wants war anyone who's been in war
1:04:32doesn't want
1:04:33war everyone knows what it is to see the
1:04:36inside of a man's gut hanging out and
1:04:38see your friends die see relatives die
1:04:41no one wants to
1:04:42regress back to the state of mind where
1:04:44you have to think
1:04:46it's all for the cause therefore my
1:04:48mother has to die my wife has to die my
1:04:50brothers and sisters have to die no one
1:04:52wants that
1:04:54but you're pushing us to it you're
1:04:57leaving us no choice we're asking we're
1:05:00begging the students of the columbia
1:05:02they asked the brothers down south as
1:05:04the brothers in latin america the
1:05:06brothers in africa they're all asking
1:05:09all they're doing is asking our fathers
1:05:11asked our grandfather's ass
1:05:14the presidents of our universities our
1:05:17colleges had to go to your back doors to
1:05:19beg that their children be given just
1:05:21enough money so that they could be
1:05:22taught
1:05:23something to live off and and yet still
1:05:27they asked and asked and asked and you
1:05:29refused to give them anything
1:05:32we're just about out of patience we're
1:05:35not gonna
1:05:36ask anymore the news media says that
1:05:39it's only the young that are militant
1:05:41only the young that want this and wants
1:05:43that
1:05:43okay we're 40 of the black population
1:05:46now or we were a year ago and still yet
1:05:50we're climbing before long we'll be 50
1:05:5255 and then we'll have a command
1:05:57we're not going to take it we're not
1:05:59going to take sitting in rotten parks
1:06:01and in
1:06:02in places that just aren't fit for
1:06:05living we're not going to take it
1:06:07there's a limit to a man's patience and
1:06:10everyone knows that
1:06:12god christ heaven everyone knows that
1:06:15what we're asking is not
1:06:17a million dollars all we're asking for
1:06:20is humanity
1:06:22we're asking to be allowed to live like
1:06:24human beings
1:06:27and god you tell us that this is too
1:06:29much to ask
1:06:31you're sick you're definitely sick how
1:06:35can you tell me that it's too much to
1:06:37ask to be a human being
1:06:58so
1:07:13you

About this transcript

This page contains the full transcript of October 7, 2020 by S.O.I.L777🪶, generated from the public captions YouTube serves with the video. The transcript has 9,499 words across 1,589 segments, with the original timestamps preserved so you can click any line to jump to that moment in the embedded player.

What you can do with it

Use the transcript to take notes, quote the speaker, build a study guide, generate a summary with ChatGPT or Claude via the YouTube Summary tool, or export it as a timed subtitle file with YouTube to SRT. You can also re-open it in the transcriber to choose a caption track available on the video.

Free YouTube transcript tool

YouTube2Text is a free YouTube transcript generator — no signup, no daily limit. Paste any YouTube link and get the full transcript instantly, with timestamps, click-to-jump, caption language selection, AI prompts for ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini, and exports to TXT, SRT, VTT, or Markdown.