Not Everything Is About Race | Coleman Hughes — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00though we have different experiences we
- 0:02do live in an objective reality there is
- 0:05such a thing as truth there is such a
- 0:07thing as facts and those facts can't
- 0:09depend on the fact that you're you and
- 0:11I'm me so we have to be able to have a
- 0:14conversation where we can disagree with
- 0:16each other where no one by default
- 0:19trumps anyone else just by virtue of
- 0:21your skin color or your
- 0:23identity and um and that's the only way
- 0:26that we can actually have a
- 0:28conversation today we welcome Coleman
- 0:30Hughes a writer podcaster and opinion
- 0:32columnist known for his work in the
- 0:33fields of race politics and culture
- 0:35Hughes has quickly become one of the
- 0:37most influential young thinkers in
- 0:38America earning him widespread
- 0:40recognition including being names to
- 0:41forbes's 30 under 30 list in the media
- 0:43category in 2021 former fellow at the
- 0:46Manhattan Institute and a contributing
- 0:47editor at City Journal his writings have
- 0:49been featured in Publications ranging
- 0:51from The New York Times to the Wall
- 0:52Street Journal to The Spectator and
- 0:53National Review in 2019 Hughes testified
- 0:56before the United States Congress during
- 0:58a hearing on reparations where he
- 0:59eloquent argued against the idea citing
- 1:01concerns about its potential
- 1:02divisiveness and ineffectiveness this
- 1:04testimony further cemented his position
- 1:06as a significant voice in the National
- 1:08conversation on race in February 2024
- 1:11Hughes published his latest book the end
- 1:12of race politics Arguments for a
- 1:14colorblind America in this book Hughes
- 1:16advocates for a colorblind approach to
- 1:18politics and culture challenging
- 1:20contemporary anti-racist movements that
- 1:22he believes perpetuate Division and
- 1:24resentment he argues that we need to get
- 1:26out of the business of racial
- 1:27classification and rethink the longrun
- 1:29consequences of of race thinking and
- 1:30race-based policy today we cover a wide
- 1:33range of topics including Hugh's viral
- 1:35appearance on The View where he
- 1:36discussed race relations in America and
- 1:37the failures of Marxism when applied to
- 1:39race we also delve into the history of
- 1:41race-based riots implications of the
- 1:43George Floyd case he's his own
- 1:45experiences with racism in his life and
- 1:47so much more Coleman hughes's commitment
- 1:49to fostering dialogue and his Fearless
- 1:50approach to contentious issues make him
- 1:52a truly compelling figure in today's
- 1:54intellectual landscape plus he's an
- 1:56excellent guest on today's Sunday
- 1:57special
- 2:00[Music]
- 2:05[Music]
- 2:08Coleman thanks so much for joining us
- 2:09really appreciate the time my pleasure
- 2:11so why don't we start where everybody's
- 2:12been starting with you I'm sure the last
- 2:14couple of weeks and that is that
- 2:16interview on The View which has always
- 2:18been my lifelong dream I've been begging
- 2:19to go on The View for legitimately years
- 2:21at this point and they will never have
- 2:22me on to my shagrin and dismay but they
- 2:25did have you on at which point Sunny
- 2:27host declared that you were a charlatan
- 2:29and apparent a republican operative
- 2:31which seems kind of shocking since my
- 2:33understanding is that you have not voted
- 2:34Republican in any presidential election
- 2:37thus far why don't you take us through
- 2:38what actually that experience was like
- 2:40in person yeah so the view is not my
- 2:44audience uh it's it's I was excited to
- 2:47be able to reach a kind of listener that
- 2:49would never normally listen to my
- 2:50podcast or or buy my book so I was
- 2:52excited to go on and one of their
- 2:54producers warned me that Sunny hustin
- 2:56was going to come after me uh rather
- 2:59Hardon I I didn't know who she was so I
- 3:03had no expectations um I just had you
- 3:06know the typical level of anxiety going
- 3:08into a major TV appearance and uh what
- 3:12happened is that I had a pretty normal
- 3:14exchange with whoopy Goldberg we
- 3:15disagreed respectfully but Sunny host
- 3:19you know she claimed to have read my
- 3:20book twice which was clearly not true
- 3:22because she had no idea what was in the
- 3:24book obviously and she had an agenda uh
- 3:29to to come after me from a particular
- 3:31angle that she didn't realize wasn't
- 3:33going to land right she she she thought
- 3:35this was going to be some kind of
- 3:35knockdown blow to say that I've been
- 3:37co-opted by the right as if you know
- 3:40there's you know Koch brothers money
- 3:42being funneled into my bank account to
- 3:43get me to say what I'm saying whereas
- 3:45the truth is that I just believe what
- 3:47I'm saying uh and and I've done a lot of
- 3:49research on this topic I feel strongly
- 3:50about it you know in terms of politics I
- 3:54consider myself a moderate and an
- 3:55independent I've only voted twice
- 3:57because I'm I'm 28 years old uh both
- 3:59times for Democrats but I'm open to
- 4:01voting for republicans and so her
- 4:04critique had nowhere to land and the
- 4:06reason I think it went viral um and this
- 4:08is what I've gathered from people you
- 4:10know coming up to me telling me you know
- 4:13in some cases on the street coming up to
- 4:14me saying I saw you on the view is that
- 4:17so often on daytime television on cable
- 4:20news you see performative energy meeting
- 4:23performative energy it's basically all
- 4:26theater and you rarely see someone come
- 4:30with a kind of performative canned
- 4:32attack but the other person just respond
- 4:36kind of calmly with facts um and that's
- 4:40what I did there and I think that was so
- 4:42jarring to people that the moment went
- 4:44viral so I mean let's talk about that on
- 4:46a personal emotional level so obviously
- 4:48I've been in situations very similar
- 4:49where I'm under attack from you know
- 4:51people who disagree with me and it is
- 4:53very difficult to stay emotionally sort
- 4:57of calm and Placid when you're being
- 4:59accused of things that obviously are
- 5:01untrue so how how did you handle that
- 5:03was that difficult or was it more just
- 5:04puzzlement as to what was going on no I
- 5:07I guess uh it ended up really well
- 5:09obviously I I'm a normal human being I
- 5:11have anxiety I have you know my my heart
- 5:14rate uh gets up in moments like that but
- 5:18really the way I try to approach it is
- 5:20to actually listen to what she's saying
- 5:23right even someone who hates you even
- 5:25someone who is is you know a clown and
- 5:28someone who's bad faith they might make
- 5:29a good point so I always just try to
- 5:31listen to people actually understand
- 5:33what they're saying and then respond to
- 5:36it on the merits and if you do that and
- 5:38if you're uh very researched and very
- 5:41prepared there's really not much to be
- 5:43afraid of so to switch to the topic of
- 5:46your book which obviously is related to
- 5:47the interview one of the reasons I think
- 5:49that that Sunny host assumed that you
- 5:51were a member of the right is because
- 5:52you're making an argument that very
- 5:54often is associated with the right
- 5:55mainly because the left has abandoned
- 5:57what used to be its own argument with
- 5:59regard to race that the left argument
- 6:01for most of my childhood actually and
- 6:03most of my teenage years with regard to
- 6:04race was the old MLK argument which is
- 6:06that you were supposed to see people as
- 6:08individuals without reference primarily
- 6:11to their racial group that that was that
- 6:14was a piece of information that
- 6:15typically could only be used for ill and
- 6:18was very rarely used for good and then
- 6:20it seems like the left has shifted away
- 6:22from that MLK message and now has
- 6:24embraced much more racial Politics as a
- 6:27mechanism for electoral and and
- 6:29political success so why don't you talk
- 6:31a little bit about that why why do you
- 6:32think that first of all what is the
- 6:34argument that you're making and why do
- 6:36you think it is that this has now become
- 6:37more associated with quote unquote the
- 6:38right even though it was never
- 6:39historically a right-wing argument yeah
- 6:42my childhood mirrored yours in that
- 6:43sense I grew up in a liberal town I
- 6:45think I met one Republican my whole life
- 6:48as a kid and everyone took for granted
- 6:51that Martin Luther King's famous speech
- 6:53and his now cliched phrase judge people
- 6:57by the content of their characters not
- 6:59the over their skin everyone took that
- 7:01for granted as the
- 7:03obvious way to think about race it was a
- 7:06liberal position it was associated with
- 7:08the Civil Rights
- 7:09Movement however there's always been a
- 7:12fringe among academics Elite
- 7:15intellectuals the critical race Theory
- 7:17Fringe which since the 70s and 80s has
- 7:21said that actually the Civil Rights
- 7:23Movement was wrong they didn't go far
- 7:25enough and we have to think about race
- 7:27all the time American society is
- 7:29fundamentally racist the institutions
- 7:31are shot through with racism so we have
- 7:34to burn it all down and build it back up
- 7:36again that
- 7:38movement Kimberly Kenra is one of the
- 7:40big uh leaders of that movement and the
- 7:44whole movement defined itself in
- 7:45opposition to color blindness and what
- 7:47they did was very clever they wrote a
- 7:49completely false history of color
- 7:51blindness they said that color blindness
- 7:53was invented by conservatives in the 70s
- 7:56and reactionaries that didn't like the
- 7:58Civil Rights Movement wanted to reverse
- 8:00it but so they basically invented this
- 8:02Trojan Horse of color blindness and um
- 8:06uh so that they could sort of get racism
- 8:09in through the back door it's totally
- 8:11false and chapter two of my book is all
- 8:13about this I go back to the 1860s to
- 8:17this guy named wend Phillips who was one
- 8:18of the most important
- 8:20abolitionists uh and he believed black
- 8:23people should had full should have full
- 8:24rights right after the Civil Civil War
- 8:26so he was the more radical wing of the
- 8:28Abolitionist move movement and he's the
- 8:30first person to push the idea and the
- 8:32word color blindness he actually asked
- 8:34for a color blind government is how he
- 8:36put it in 1865 so I go from there and
- 8:39it's a straight line all the way through
- 8:40the Civil Rights Movement with where the
- 8:43the one of the central demands of the
- 8:45nwacp in the Civil Rights Movement was a
- 8:48colorblind race neutral regime of
- 8:50government this was at the core of the
- 8:52civil rights movement and so what
- 8:55happened is in the late 60s and 70s
- 8:57liberals abandoned this idea during the
- 8:59race riots very similar to what happened
- 9:02during George Floyd where you had every
- 9:03politician trying to outdo the other to
- 9:06show how much they cared about racism
- 9:08and implementing race-based policies
- 9:10everywhere from you know Microsoft to
- 9:13like a local Town
- 9:14ordinance um liberals abandoned
- 9:18colorblindness and starting in 2013 this
- 9:22trend really accelerates the trend
- 9:25accelerates because everyone has a
- 9:26smartphone starting in around 2013
- 9:28smartphone with a camera and social
- 9:30media and so we get this narrative false
- 9:33narrative people are seeing videos in
- 9:36their social media feeds of unarmed
- 9:38black Americans getting shot by cops and
- 9:41they're being told that this is a daily
- 9:42reality and that this never happens to
- 9:44white people both of which are false but
- 9:47people believe it and that leaves an
- 9:49opening in people's minds for these
- 9:51Fringe theories critical race Theory to
- 9:54seep into the public and that's been
- 9:57called Mt GLA has called it the Great
- 9:59awokening it was I think what many of us
- 10:01experienced starting in 2013 where
- 10:03suddenly everyone is talking about white
- 10:05privilege systemic racism how whiteness
- 10:07is evil how black people are inherently
- 10:09morally Superior and we get the whole
- 10:12complex of racial tensions and BLM that
- 10:16we've seen over the past about 11 years
- 10:20how much of that do you think is tied
- 10:21into the presidency of of Barack Obama
- 10:24because when he took office in 2009 he
- 10:26he came into office with a with with the
- 10:29basic argument which was that we were
- 10:31aiming toward the post-racial society
- 10:33and that he and his person was
- 10:35emblematic of that move in sort of the
- 10:37postracial society there wasn't Black
- 10:38America there wasn't White America there
- 10:40was just America no red States no blue
- 10:41States just the United States and then
- 10:43Circle about 2012 probably with the
- 10:46Trayvon Martin case you started to see
- 10:48the the president start to inject
- 10:49himself in some of these issues in a lot
- 10:51more loud fashion there was the Henry
- 10:53Louis Gates incident in in Cambridge
- 10:55Massachusetts where he suggested that
- 10:56the police officer had acted stupidly
- 10:59targeting Henry Lewis Gates over his
- 11:01race it turned out was a little bit more
- 11:02of a complex situation than that and he
- 11:04started sounding off a lot more loudly
- 11:06about these issues and it it for a lot
- 11:08of Americans it was kind of an Abrupt
- 11:10reversal and I I think that abrupt
- 11:12reversal sort of carried on into 2013
- 11:15and then in 2014 with the Ferguson riots
- 11:17in which the president again said people
- 11:18aren't making things like this up even
- 11:20though the Ferguson case actually was
- 11:21largely made up in terms of the original
- 11:23hands up don't shoot narrative and all
- 11:24of this yeah so you're exactly right
- 11:26about Barack Obama's trajectory his
- 11:28first term he was he sounded a lot like
- 11:31me I mean if you if you go back to his
- 11:33speech on race in 2008 it almost looks
- 11:36like something I would write um by 2013
- 11:40he was already drinking the Kool-Aid on
- 11:43BLM and so forth so my view is he didn't
- 11:46cause that Trend he rode he rode the
- 11:49political winds essentially the trend
- 11:52was because of social media and Camera
- 11:55enabled smartphones that changed the
- 11:57political Winds of the country fun
- 11:59mentally and Barack Obama was like a
- 12:01Weather Vein he he felt he could no
- 12:03longer get away with the kind of old
- 12:06school mentality that that he had in
- 12:092008 so he rode the winds in the
- 12:11direction of identity politics but he
- 12:13didn't cause it so when you look at sort
- 12:15of the roots of the radical Fringe of
- 12:18the civil rights movement that you're
- 12:19that you're talking about that was
- 12:20calling for a a rejiggering of America
- 12:23based on group instead of based on
- 12:25individual and sort of the post-racial
- 12:27society that streams very heavily with
- 12:31with Marxist thought and there there are
- 12:32a lot of people who have suggested I
- 12:34think correctly that basically what
- 12:36happened in the late 60s early 7s is
- 12:39that many of the arguments that had
- 12:40historically been made about class and
- 12:42did not work in the United States
- 12:43because America is is pretty obviously
- 12:46not a class-based society unlike say
- 12:48many elements of Europe historically
- 12:50where classes were were basically baked
- 12:51into the cake where you had a House of
- 12:52Lords for example people with historic
- 12:54wealth you never had that in the United
- 12:56States to toille talks about the idea
- 12:58that the United States was shockingly
- 12:59middle class that there really was no
- 13:01boundary between the middle class and
- 13:02the upper class and that people could
- 13:04move freely within the classes and so
- 13:06the failure of Marxism in the United
- 13:08States a class-based system was
- 13:10transmuted into a a race-based system
- 13:13where instead of making the argument
- 13:14that people were inherently a part of a
- 13:16lower economic strata the argument was
- 13:18that if one group racially was
- 13:21disproportionately a member of a lower
- 13:22economic strata that is because Society
- 13:25was racist as opposed to being classist
- 13:27and so they grafted many of the Marxist
- 13:28AR arguments into a much more fragile
- 13:31area for the United States historically
- 13:32which is Ray I think that's right I
- 13:35think if you go back and read a lot of
- 13:36the critical race theorists they were
- 13:38very much steeped in Marxism they all
- 13:41swam in those Waters they all admired
- 13:43Marx and the Litany of Scholars who came
- 13:47out of the Marxist
- 13:49school but they were dissatisfied with
- 13:51one aspect of Marx which is that Marx
- 13:53didn't care about race I mean he was a
- 13:55bit of a racist and an anti-semite
- 13:57himself but in his philosophy he didn't
- 13:59Focus very much on race and they didn't
- 14:01like that so they added race to a
- 14:04broadly Marxist framework of of looking
- 14:06at the world and that's those are the
- 14:09waters out of which critical race theory
- 14:12was born now there's another similarity
- 14:14to
- 14:15Marxism which is when you look at IAM
- 14:17kend's school of thought ibram kendi
- 14:20believes that if black people are 133%
- 14:23of the American population black people
- 14:25should be 13% of everything that is 13 %
- 14:29of people in the bad parts of society
- 14:32prisons uh you know being punished and
- 14:35juvenile detention so forth 133% of
- 14:38wealth 133% of every profession 133% of
- 14:43professors 13% of people in the media
- 14:46and so forth on down the list this is an
- 14:50idea very similar to the kind of marxist
- 14:53diagnosis of society that led commun uh
- 14:56communist countries to ruin on on almost
- 14:59every continent um throughout the 20th
- 15:02century so there is a there's an that's
- 15:04the other similarity to to to Marxism is
- 15:06the the false dream of equal
- 15:10outcomes we'll get some more on this in
- 15:12just one moment first you often hear me
- 15:14talk about the importance of
- 15:15diversification one notable example of
- 15:17somebody who didn't do that is a person
- 15:19named Ike Batista once Brazil's richest
- 15:21man Batista concentrated heavily on
- 15:23sectors like mining oil and shipping but
- 15:25his lack of diversification became a
- 15:27significant issue when commodity prices
- 15:28started to fall and the Brazilian
- 15:30economy slowed by around 2014 Batista
- 15:32had lost nearly all of his fortune don't
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- 16:229898 one one of the things that's been
- 16:24fascinating to watch inside the
- 16:25Democratic party is the Embrace of this
- 16:27by people who are pretty openly Marxist
- 16:29Bernie Sanders in 2016 runs and he meets
- 16:32with shocking levels of popularity
- 16:34inside the Democratic party running on a
- 16:36class-based platform and then he
- 16:38basically gets shellacked for not being
- 16:40racialist enough and by 2020 he's now
- 16:43mirroring many of the arguments of of
- 16:45black lives matter specifically in an
- 16:46attempt to sort of fill in that Gap how
- 16:50much do you think the Democratic party
- 16:52has been captured by this is it is it
- 16:54possible for the Democratic party to
- 16:55self-correct here well I hope that I can
- 16:58be you know I can be part of the the
- 17:01solution here I mean the the fact that I
- 17:03was received so well by the views
- 17:05audience I mean that's the other part
- 17:07that was interesting that audience is
- 17:09mostly Democrat if not completely
- 17:11Democrat and they were clapping uh for
- 17:14me despite the fact I was getting
- 17:15attacked by Sunny hustin so I think
- 17:18people confuse the positions of the
- 17:19Democrat Elites and Democrat leadership
- 17:22with the position of rank and file
- 17:24Democrat voters Rank and file Democrat
- 17:26voters often believe in colorblind
- 17:30policy uh and believe in my message that
- 17:33where we do have where the government
- 17:35does have a legitimate interest in
- 17:37helping the poor uh and the
- 17:39disadvantaged if they want to do that
- 17:41and if it works they should do it on the
- 17:43basis of income not on the basis of race
- 17:45right if you're going to tell me you're
- 17:46going to help pay for the college
- 17:48tuition of someone whose parents make
- 17:50$30,000 a year that makes sense to me
- 17:53and you don't need to pay for the
- 17:54tuition of someone who whose parents
- 17:56make half a million dollars a year those
- 17:58sorts of income based policies don't
- 18:00receive very much backlash if they work
- 18:03when they work well um so to the extent
- 18:06that the Democrats can go back to that
- 18:09kind of message I think they'll have
- 18:10more success electorally and they'll
- 18:12have a better uh profile of public
- 18:14policies unfortunately I think the
- 18:16Democrats are far too easily swayable by
- 18:21the activist Fringe the easiest way to
- 18:23see this is with the word Latin X I mean
- 18:25many people have made this point but the
- 18:27word Latin X makes no sense with the
- 18:29Spanish language um almost no Hispanic
- 18:32people have heard of it yet you heard it
- 18:34coming out of the mouths of Elizabeth
- 18:35Warren and even Joe
- 18:37Biden when Pew finally did a poll and
- 18:40asked American Hispanics do you like
- 18:43this word Latin X 96% said either never
- 18:46heard of it or I don't like it now I
- 18:50could have told you that but um the the
- 18:53this is it's basically that 4% that
- 18:574% who are who comprise the subculture
- 19:01and the bubble of democrat Elites and
- 19:04are often unable to get outside that
- 19:06bubble and realize uh that they have a
- 19:08totally different set of values
- 19:10different way of speaking a different
- 19:12language than the voters that they need
- 19:14to reach it does feel like an insular
- 19:16click and this isn't true for just one
- 19:18party but it's certainly true in this
- 19:19matter for for the Democratic party
- 19:21there's an insular click that uses the
- 19:23language or uses sort of faith-based
- 19:26skin in the game attempts to demonstrate
- 19:29cultural solidarity with this ideology
- 19:32and so you mention latinx or another
- 19:34example would be using pronouns in your
- 19:35in your bio uh which you know unless you
- 19:38are a trans identifying person is
- 19:40completely irrelevant and everybody will
- 19:41just assume that you are exactly what
- 19:43you appear to be um what when it comes
- 19:45to some of the you know racial arguments
- 19:47I think there's some of this going on as
- 19:49well one of the things that that's
- 19:50occurred to me over the years and I've
- 19:51said it many times is that the black
- 19:53lives matter movement has historically
- 19:55picked victims who are actually not the
- 19:58Great examples of victims there are in
- 20:00fact black men who have been shot
- 20:02unjustifiably by the police and those
- 20:04are never the ones who are famous it it
- 20:06is always the the black men who are in
- 20:08at the very least controversial
- 20:10situations with the cops who are then
- 20:11made iconic by the black lives matter
- 20:14movement and the only reason to do that
- 20:15presumably would be as a show of faith
- 20:17that if you're willing to say that this
- 20:18too is an example of systemic American
- 20:20racism well then you're part of the club
- 20:22so Michael Brown is a great example of
- 20:23this obviously hands up don't shoot was
- 20:25completely a lie start to finish and
- 20:27Michael Brown ends up being an icon of
- 20:29the movement to the point where hands up
- 20:30don't shoot becomes the thing that
- 20:32people are saying years years later
- 20:34people are still paying homage to to the
- 20:36image of Michael Brown being an innocent
- 20:38victim of the police despite the fact
- 20:40that the federal government under Eric
- 20:41Holder found that that that was not in
- 20:43fact the case you've written pretty
- 20:44extensively about the George Floyd
- 20:47situation where there's basically two
- 20:49major questions one is there was never
- 20:50even the accusation that derck chovin
- 20:52killed George Floyd based on his race
- 20:54that accusation was never even made in
- 20:56court there was no evidence even
- 20:57presented to that effect and and then
- 20:58there's the secondary question which is
- 21:00whether Derek chovin actually even
- 21:02murdered George Floyd or whether George
- 21:04Floyd experienced some form of cardiac
- 21:07arrest based on the fact that he was
- 21:08saying he couldn't breathe before he
- 21:10even he couldn't breathe even before
- 21:11they had him on the ground outside the
- 21:13car what do you make of the the attempt
- 21:15to choose particular victims as opposed
- 21:17to others yeah I mean you're absolutely
- 21:20right I mean so a case like philando
- 21:22Castile was just kind of straightforward
- 21:24absolute tragedy uh that almost nobody
- 21:27who looked at it really disagreed with
- 21:29it and not not for any significant
- 21:31period of time but that became a
- 21:34footnote in the black Liv matter black
- 21:37lives matter story relative to these
- 21:38other examples like Michael Brown who um
- 21:42you know I mean the officer I'm not sure
- 21:45the officer could have done anything
- 21:46different in that in that scenario un
- 21:48unless he was a super cop um and and of
- 21:51course George Floyd which you know
- 21:53changed the world and which people uh
- 21:57you know people were so deeply pressured
- 22:00to take the line that he was murdered
- 22:03that people have ignored all the the
- 22:05counter evidence at trial so U you know
- 22:08I've been writing about this
- 22:10recently you know
- 22:12essentially so let's just first talk
- 22:14about the ways in which the trial was
- 22:15unfair and this is something I don't
- 22:17think anyone has even really tried to
- 22:19disagree with me about right you had one
- 22:21jury member who is wearing a shirt that
- 22:24said get your knee off our necks before
- 22:26the trial okay before the trial they
- 22:29attended a March in commemorating Dr
- 22:32King where George Floyd's family memb
- 22:34spoke and he was wearing a shirt that
- 22:36said get your knee off our necks and
- 22:37then he was selected uh to be in a jury
- 22:40about a trial about whether a knee on
- 22:42the neck constituted murder okay so you
- 22:45went to law school right Ben I did if
- 22:47you if you if you get this as a
- 22:48hypothetical with the names removed how
- 22:51many people in class are saying that
- 22:53that juror's objective zero I mean
- 22:55obviously that that that is a permet
- 22:57challenge immediately that is upell by
- 22:59the court okay so then add to that the
- 23:02fact that you have in their interviews
- 23:04you have several jurors seated jurors
- 23:06and unseated jurors saying that they
- 23:08were afraid for their safety if the
- 23:10trial were to come out one way we all
- 23:12know what that means if it were to be an
- 23:14aquid the the whole city was going to go
- 23:16up in Flames they knew that their names
- 23:18were going to come out some months after
- 23:21the trial and if you are associated with
- 23:24the aquid of a of May perhaps the least
- 23:27popular defendant in American history
- 23:30certainly in modern American history uh
- 23:33you know understandably you fear for
- 23:35your family okay so there's that uh
- 23:39there's the fact that the jury wasn't
- 23:40sequestered in one of the most talked
- 23:42about trials in modern American history
- 23:45there's a fact that everyone knew the
- 23:46City of Minneapolis was which had been
- 23:49traumatized historically traumatized by
- 23:51the Riots of the past year would go up
- 23:53in riots again if he was acquitted yet
- 23:56the trial wasn't moved every judgment
- 23:58call that that a judge could make to
- 24:00make it fairer went in the wrong
- 24:01direction okay so putting all that to
- 24:04the side actually looking at the facts
- 24:06of what happened you had two different
- 24:09theories of what killed George Floyd you
- 24:11had the positional asfixia Theory and
- 24:13the adrenaline surge Theory the
- 24:15positional aixia theory was that chovin
- 24:18had so much weight on his neck and back
- 24:20that he couldn't take full breaths Floyd
- 24:21couldn't take full breaths and he he he
- 24:25died in exactly the way you would
- 24:26imagine you know aixia he he l Lally
- 24:28couldn't breathe he couldn't expand his
- 24:29lungs because there was so much weight
- 24:30on his
- 24:31back um that was the prosecution's
- 24:34theory and they had Dr Tobin back it up
- 24:37not a crazy Theory it's
- 24:39possible um then there was the theory of
- 24:41the guy who did the actual autopsy Dr Dr
- 24:45Andrew Baker from hennipen County his
- 24:47theory was totally different had nothing
- 24:48to do with getting full breaths nothing
- 24:50to do with positional asphyxia he
- 24:52believed that uh George Floyd had an
- 24:55adrenaline surge because of the whole
- 24:57altercation he was
- 24:59physically uh struggling for minutes and
- 25:01minutes on end and his his what what
- 25:04happens is your body surges with stress
- 25:06hormones which a asks your heart to beat
- 25:08faster and the problem was George Floyd
- 25:10he had an En a very enlarged heart he
- 25:13had severe uh um a hypertensive U arter
- 25:18artery sclerosis which means his his
- 25:21arteries were constricted one 90%
- 25:23constricted one was 75% constricted very
- 25:26severe he he also had fent in his system
- 25:30um a significant amount of fenol in his
- 25:31system and Trace Amounts of
- 25:33methamphetamine and other drugs and you
- 25:35put all this together and his his heart
- 25:38could not respond to the demands of the
- 25:41adrenaline asking it to beat faster so
- 25:43that was Dr Baker's Theory also not a
- 25:45crazy Theory very much possible now
- 25:48these these were both plausible theories
- 25:50nothing ruled either one out uh and if
- 25:53you're a jury and you have two theories
- 25:56one of which implicates the defendant
- 25:58and one of which doesn't you were
- 26:00supposed to acit because that's that's
- 26:02reasonable doubt it could be the case
- 26:04that chovin could be the case that
- 26:05chovin killed him because of the weight
- 26:07could also be the case that he died
- 26:08because the struggle his heart gave out
- 26:11as a result of the adrenaline brought on
- 26:12by the whole situation in which case
- 26:14chovin didn't kill him so so that right
- 26:17there that's re that should be that
- 26:19should have been Reasonable Doubt on all
- 26:20three charges uh but of course uh uh you
- 26:24know this was one of the least Fair
- 26:26trials that that I've ever seen and and
- 26:29so that's my view of of of what should
- 26:32have happened I'm not saying chovin was
- 26:33a good cop I'm not saying he handled the
- 26:34situation well not saying he shouldn't
- 26:36have been disciplined in some way for
- 26:38for uh that arrest but um there was
- 26:42certainly Reasonable Doubt on the
- 26:43criminal charges now what did you make
- 26:45of obviously Bradley Bal came after you
- 26:47pretty hard uh over all of this what did
- 26:49you make of his critiques of your of
- 26:50your speaking out about all of this yeah
- 26:52so his critiques uh on the point of the
- 26:55autopsy were uniformly wrong um I think
- 26:59where he did make some good points was
- 27:01on the training so for
- 27:03example uh they were they were trained
- 27:06to be a be be aware of positional
- 27:09asfixia right they were trained to be
- 27:10aware of this and uh they were tra to
- 27:13roll them into the side recovery
- 27:15position as opposed to staying on their
- 27:17back what Balco doesn't talk about is
- 27:20the fact that they were also trained on
- 27:22a bunch of other stuff which is more
- 27:25favorable to Chin's defense for example
- 27:27they were trained that if someone is
- 27:29talking then they're breathing that's in
- 27:31their training okay Floyd was talking
- 27:33for 5 minutes in fact he was yelling so
- 27:36if you train officers to be aware that
- 27:39people often lie to get out of arrests
- 27:42which is true and you say no matter what
- 27:44they say if they're talking then they're
- 27:45breathing and then you see a guy that's
- 27:47breathing for five minutes and who
- 27:49claimed to be claustrophobic even though
- 27:51he was just sitting in a car locked car
- 27:54voluntarily uh obviously know it's very
- 27:58possible that officers are going to
- 28:00think he's fine he's talking this is my
- 28:02training my training is that if they're
- 28:04talking they're fine um they were also
- 28:06trained that there are situations in
- 28:07which you can stay on a suspect in the
- 28:10prone position not rolling them over if
- 28:12the situation isn't code for meaning
- 28:14there's a for instance there's a hostile
- 28:16crowd or something like that and that
- 28:18was that was they were very worried
- 28:20about the crowd encroaching and
- 28:21attacking and obviously hindsight is
- 28:232020 we know that Floyd died and that
- 28:25they should have their attention should
- 28:26have been fully focused on him but you
- 28:29don't judge officers with 2020 hindsight
- 28:31you judge them based on what was
- 28:32reasonable at the time so I think
- 28:34there's a lot of counter evidence even
- 28:36on what shovin was trained that make it
- 28:39uh more defensible or more
- 28:41understandable given what he was trained
- 28:43to do so let's talk about some of the
- 28:45myths that you talk about in your book
- 28:46with regard to race and and racial
- 28:50justice so obviously you know there are
- 28:53those of us who are Advocates of the
- 28:54idea that Justice there shouldn't never
- 28:56be a modifier to Justice there's just
- 28:57Justice there's no such thing as social
- 28:58justice or racial Justice there is just
- 29:00what is just or unjust in a particular
- 29:02circumstance and the minute you add a
- 29:03modifier you actually move into the
- 29:05realm of Injustice as soon as you say
- 29:07social justice you're doing so at the
- 29:09detriment of individual Justice if you
- 29:10say racial Justice then what you're
- 29:12doing so is it the detriment to the
- 29:15individual in circumstances because
- 29:16you're obviously substituting another
- 29:18priority for for that priority you go
- 29:20through a series of myths in the book
- 29:22about race why don't we go through some
- 29:24of those myths right now so that you can
- 29:25sort of fill in the audience on what
- 29:26those myths are the most obvious one is
- 29:29one that Thomas Sol has spent a lot of
- 29:30time on is the the myth that disparity
- 29:32equals discrimination that that just
- 29:34because things don't end up the way that
- 29:36e Max kendi wants where 133% of every
- 29:38industry is black this means that the
- 29:40industry is discriminating against the
- 29:43group that is disproportionately either
- 29:45underrepresented or over represented in
- 29:47that
- 29:48industry yes so let me let me start here
- 29:50with that people often mistake me for
- 29:54saying that racism doesn't exist it's
- 29:56one of the most common criticism I get I
- 29:58think it's one of the most common
- 29:59criticisms so has gotten as well it's
- 30:02absolutely not what we're saying racism
- 30:04does exist in the literature there is
- 30:06RAC racism against minorities in the
- 30:08labor market um Soul uh you know having
- 30:12grown up in the 1930s in the gim Crow
- 30:14South is highly aware that racism exists
- 30:17the argument however is that um if
- 30:20racism were the main reason why people
- 30:23succeeded or failed we would see a
- 30:25totally different landscape
- 30:28of success than in fact what we see so
- 30:31for example what we see is that Indian
- 30:35indian-americans uh South
- 30:36asian-americans face discrimination in
- 30:38the labor market yet indian-americans
- 30:40are the highest earning ethnic group
- 30:43however pakistanis and bang bangladeshis
- 30:45earn far less than average is it that
- 30:49one group is receiving more
- 30:50discrimination than the other well no
- 30:53Nigerian Americans do better than
- 30:54average and whatever races and black
- 30:57people as a whole experience Nigerians
- 30:59are also experiencing and yet they do
- 31:00better than average um you see different
- 31:03white ethnic groups uh make very
- 31:06different sums of money right if you
- 31:07look at russian-americans as opposed to
- 31:09French Americans you're talking about a
- 31:11difference of 80 cents on the dollar and
- 31:12I don't think anyone is discriminating
- 31:14against different ethnic white groups
- 31:17Chinese Americans earn something like
- 31:20it's like it's like 60 cents on the
- 31:21dollar between Mong Americans and
- 31:24Chinese Americans and you and I could
- 31:25not tell a Mong American apart from a
- 31:27Chinese American americ so what you see
- 31:29is that
- 31:30actually uh the vast majority of what
- 31:33determines whether a group is successful
- 31:35in America modern America are all the
- 31:38other things the human capital the
- 31:40social capital um the skills you bring
- 31:42to the table the level of Education not
- 31:45how much discrimination you face the
- 31:48Discrimination seems in the literature
- 31:50not to matter very much to determining
- 31:52outcomes that's the argument um what
- 31:56what's happened is that you have a whole
- 31:57group of Scholars a whole a whole
- 31:59portion of Academy that believes that
- 32:02discrimination uh that disparities are
- 32:05only caused by discrimination there's
- 32:07just no evidence for this belief if that
- 32:09were true we would see a totally
- 32:11different landscape uh of disparities so
- 32:14when it comes to sort of a a subset of
- 32:17that fallacy or maybe an extension of
- 32:19that fallacy there's an attempt very
- 32:21often to redirect from statistics where
- 32:23this is obviously true to statistics
- 32:25that are historically based so what
- 32:26you'll see is movement from you're
- 32:28talking about income statistics which
- 32:29are very real because they're in the
- 32:31here and now uh and so if one group has
- 32:34a lower income than another group or one
- 32:36income group has a one group has a a
- 32:38greater level of income Mobility than
- 32:40another income group you can see how
- 32:42current policy shapes the income of of
- 32:45these various groups and you can rule
- 32:46out whether discrimination is true or
- 32:48not and so then there's a misdirect and
- 32:50the misdirect typically is to wealth in
- 32:52communities and because wealth obviously
- 32:54is going to contain vestiges of the past
- 32:57obviously if your grandfather was
- 32:59wealthy and your grandfather is wealthy
- 33:00because he engaged in racism or or
- 33:03because your great great great
- 33:04grandfather engaged in racism you can
- 33:06carry that forward the the attempt is to
- 33:09suggest that because there are vast
- 33:10wealth differentials in American life
- 33:12that those are either largely or
- 33:14entirely due to discrimination
- 33:15historically and that it's impossible to
- 33:17overcome those those wealth
- 33:20differentials and what that misses that
- 33:22the way that wealth is typically built
- 33:23is through income so if you actually
- 33:24wish to fix that in the future you need
- 33:26to change income trajectories not wealth
- 33:28distributions there's an attempt to say
- 33:30for example with regard to reparations
- 33:33well the the way to fix the wealth
- 33:34disparities of the past is to is to
- 33:36Simply redistribute the wealth that
- 33:38already exists among different racial
- 33:39groups in order to make up for
- 33:40discrimination of the past without
- 33:43mentioning that if you don't change the
- 33:44income trajectories of the groups right
- 33:45now those income the wealth traj the the
- 33:48the wealth differentials will just
- 33:49reemerge incredibly quickly no matter
- 33:52what level of redistribution ISM you use
- 33:54yeah there's also uh I mean so I think
- 33:56the wealth argument they certainly have
- 33:58a stronger point to point out the ways
- 34:00in which black people were um uh
- 34:04disadvantaged in the booming how post
- 34:06World War II housing market I think
- 34:08that's a good point uh I think it gets
- 34:10taken too far however and if you just
- 34:13look at like the the building of wealth
- 34:15among asian-americans the vast majority
- 34:18of whom arrived after 1965 right after
- 34:20that glorious boom period um and arrived
- 34:24here with very little um coming from
- 34:27countries like China and and so forth
- 34:29which were largely still third world
- 34:33countries at that time um and the extent
- 34:36that they've they've almost caught up in
- 34:38median wealth with white Americans just
- 34:40in the in the past uh 50
- 34:43years is a testament to the fact that
- 34:46America is still the best place for
- 34:50someone who is poor to build wealth
- 34:53within two generations there there's no
- 34:56place better for for for that um on
- 34:58planet Earth right now and so um I think
- 35:02uh you're you're certainly right to
- 35:04point out that that uh this attitude
- 35:07which blames everything on the past it's
- 35:10it's anti-scientific it's just not it's
- 35:12not the truth and it's certainly not a
- 35:13helpful mindset in terms of encouraging
- 35:17people to to do the healthy things that
- 35:19are going to um get them to succeed in
- 35:22the only life that we do have and
- 35:24there's very rarely an attempt to
- 35:26actually try to measure create some sort
- 35:28of metric for how much has past
- 35:30discrimination contributed to
- 35:32current income trajectories for example
- 35:35that that that is Le somebody will say
- 35:37okay well there's racism for your
- 35:38parents and therefore there's an income
- 35:40trajectory now without attempting to
- 35:41actually measure to what extent that's
- 35:43true because it turns out that there's a
- 35:44vast panoply of answers from 0% to 100%
- 35:47and the answer is probably somewhere in
- 35:49the middle but the arguments seem to be
- 35:510% or 100% pick one and that of course
- 35:55is is really stupid and also doesn't get
- 35:57you to anything like the multifactorial
- 35:59analysis that's going to be necessary to
- 36:00correct the behavior what when you pick
- 36:02the 100% analysis which is what ibr be
- 36:04keni does and and his and his
- 36:06intellectual elk when when they make the
- 36:08100% argument that all disparities are
- 36:11attributable to either past or current
- 36:13discrimination that it's all
- 36:14discrimination the reason it seems like
- 36:15they're doing that is because they want
- 36:17to make then another false binary
- 36:18argument the false binary argument is if
- 36:20you argue the reverse if you argue that
- 36:22the disparities between groups are
- 36:24largely attributable at this point in
- 36:25time to individual decision making
- 36:28within groups being different that
- 36:31people make different if you pick any
- 36:32two groups in America age groups sex
- 36:35groups like literally any any groups in
- 36:37America there will be disparities
- 36:38because individuals within those groups
- 36:40make different decisions you could take
- 36:41a random room around the United States
- 36:42draw a line down the middle of it and
- 36:44there will be disparities between the
- 36:45two groups on a wide variety of topics
- 36:47because the individuals are different in
- 36:49the in those two groups what he instead
- 36:51suggests in another false binary he says
- 36:53well if you're saying for example that
- 36:55black Americans earn less than white
- 36:57americ and it's not due to racism then
- 36:59you must be suggesting that black
- 37:02Americans are inferior to white
- 37:04Americans then you're a racist right
- 37:06because anti-racism would be trying to
- 37:08correct for all the Discrimination if
- 37:10you say it's not discrimination it must
- 37:12be because you believe that black people
- 37:13have lower IQs or because you believe
- 37:14that black people are genetically
- 37:16inferior to white people or something
- 37:18like that what do you make of that
- 37:20argument the truth is that groups differ
- 37:24on all kinds of cultural attributes and
- 37:26we all know this
- 37:28um ethnic groups differ groups of the
- 37:30same race differ
- 37:32culturally uh what we mean by the word
- 37:34Multicultural Society is that there are
- 37:37many cultures in one society and if you
- 37:41believe that culture matters which most
- 37:44people do then you have to admit that
- 37:47culture matters plus cultures differ
- 37:50equals cultural differences
- 37:53matter um and there's so many ways you
- 37:55could look at this that don't even
- 37:57involve the question of race look at the
- 38:00historic differences between white
- 38:01Americans from the north and white
- 38:03Americans from the south on every
- 38:05outcome measure from income to
- 38:09Crime um to all all sorts of cultural
- 38:13and values
- 38:15differences uh between two groups of the
- 38:17same race in my group in my book I cite
- 38:20a study of ass sociologists who looked
- 38:22at different black American groups in
- 38:24New York Black Americans as opposed to
- 38:26black Caribbean
- 38:28and found large cultural differences uh
- 38:31in terms of you're looking at you know
- 38:32black immigrants from places like
- 38:34Jamaica who have a different uh carry a
- 38:37different culture and have different
- 38:38outcomes as a result these are two
- 38:40groups of the same race how can it be
- 38:42racist to say that the culture might be
- 38:44behind the outcome
- 38:46differences um so this is one of the
- 38:49biggest
- 38:50false uh kind of false arguments that
- 38:53people
- 38:54make smearing you as a racist for the
- 38:57common sense and highly empirically
- 39:00backed finding that culture matters if
- 39:03you if you raise people people in a
- 39:05culture that strongly values education
- 39:09where your parents are over your
- 39:10shoulders encouraging you to do your
- 39:12homework and helping you do your
- 39:13homework from a very young age reading
- 39:15you books when you're three years old
- 39:17giving you a head start um teaching you
- 39:19to read before you get into kindergarten
- 39:22in the modern world where those skills
- 39:24matter that culture is going to do
- 39:26better than a culture that is doing the
- 39:28opposite where very few people are
- 39:30reading to their kids before
- 39:31kindergarten for whatever reason and
- 39:34it's not racist to point out that that
- 39:35matters you one of the areas where you
- 39:38again I think that the reason that you
- 39:40got so much IR from Sunny hustin is
- 39:41because one of the things that you
- 39:42debunk here is a tool that is very
- 39:44frequently used which you call the myth
- 39:46of superior knowledge this basic idea
- 39:48which is that unless you're a member of
- 39:50the supposedly discriminated against
- 39:51group you can't even Define the terms
- 39:54that that are being discussed and so if
- 39:56you are white person and you talk about
- 39:58all of this stuff then your opinion is
- 40:01of no Consequence the problem for you of
- 40:02course is that you're not a white person
- 40:04and therefore when you debunk the myth
- 40:06of superior knowledge this makes you a
- 40:07sort of Race traiter To The Myth itself
- 40:10the myth itself requires a certain level
- 40:12of racial solidarity and support of the
- 40:13myth because if there's somebody who
- 40:15walks out and says well I'm black and I
- 40:17don't support what you're saying well
- 40:19then that suggests obviously that that
- 40:21the there there is no special knowledge
- 40:23held by held by black Americans about
- 40:25racism at least in terms of its def def
- 40:28right so I think what yeah what people
- 40:30do here is they take a kind of Common
- 40:32Sense truism and then they build it into
- 40:35a totally radical false belief the
- 40:37common sense truism is that you Ben
- 40:40Shapiro have some life experiences that
- 40:42I don't and I Coleman Hughes have some
- 40:44life experiences that that you don't I'm
- 40:47you know I'm from North Jersey um from a
- 40:49family that is half black and half
- 40:51Puerto Rican um I spent a lot of time in
- 40:54the Bronx with my family growing up and
- 40:56I've been to puer Rico and you you grew
- 40:58up in La is that right around there so
- 41:01there's a bunch of stuff local knowledge
- 41:03that you're going to have that I'm
- 41:05probably not going to have and there's a
- 41:07bunch of stuff from my life that is
- 41:09knowledge that I'm going to have that
- 41:11you're not going to have um now that's
- 41:13just always true as as a virtue of all
- 41:16of us living our own kind of unique
- 41:18paths in life and what people uh what I
- 41:22the people I call Neo rist in the book
- 41:24what they do is they take that grain of
- 41:26Truth and build it into a philosophy
- 41:29where I as a black person know certain
- 41:32truths about society that you couldn't
- 41:35possibly know and cannot refute me on no
- 41:37matter how much evidence you have so for
- 41:39example if I say as a black person
- 41:42because of my experience I know that I
- 41:46know that the the the reason that
- 41:50there's a disparity in police shootings
- 41:51is because the police are racist as
- 41:53opposed to because they're encountering
- 41:55black criminals much more often than
- 41:56white criminals I just know that because
- 41:59I'm a black person and for you as a non
- 42:01as a non-black guy as a Jewish guy to
- 42:04come at me with evidence or facts I can
- 42:06just dismiss it because well of course
- 42:08you're going to say that it's easy for
- 42:10easy for a White Guy to say and in fact
- 42:13I look at the I I cite in the book this
- 42:15hilarious example where um Thomas Soul
- 42:18had had a great book called
- 42:19intellectuals in society and he's made
- 42:22some of the points I'm making in this
- 42:23interview now and there was a famous
- 42:25review in the London School of econom
- 42:27comcs I believe where uh they dismissed
- 42:30him they said oh this Thomas solo guy
- 42:33easy for a rich white man to say now
- 42:35they didn't check to see that Thomas
- 42:38soul is the furthest thing from a rich
- 42:40white guy he is a black man that was
- 42:42born I think in 1933 in the Jim Crow
- 42:45South in a in a house without running
- 42:49water or or rather without hot water he
- 42:53uh moved to Harlem when he was 10 and
- 42:56and his teens at one point lived in a
- 42:57homeless shelter for
- 42:59teens so and yet he had come to the
- 43:03conclusion based on on um scholarship
- 43:06and evidence uh that racism didn't
- 43:09explain uh probably the majority of
- 43:12disparities that we were now seeing so
- 43:15this is uh this is all to say that
- 43:19though we have different experiences we
- 43:20do live in an objective reality there is
- 43:24such a thing as truth there is such a
- 43:25thing as facts and those facts can't
- 43:27depend on the fact that you're you and
- 43:30I'm me so we have to be able to have a
- 43:33conversation where we can disagree with
- 43:35each other where no one by default
- 43:38trumps anyone else just by virtue of
- 43:40your skin color or your
- 43:42identity and um and that's the only way
- 43:45that we can actually have a conversation
- 43:47so I mean I can ask you at this point on
- 43:49a personal level obviously you are as
- 43:52you say biracial uh black and Puerto
- 43:54Rican and what have your experience has
- 43:57been with regard to racism in the United
- 44:00States I've experienced a few examples
- 44:03of racism I mean I can I can give you
- 44:05the uh four or five times where I think
- 44:08I'm pretty sure I was treated
- 44:10differently um as a result of my race
- 44:12like so okay I'll give you two examples
- 44:14there was one time on Columbia's campus
- 44:17where I was I was wearing a wife beater
- 44:20uh I don't know if we call that the the
- 44:22the t-shirts that anymore and jeans and
- 44:25I went into uh some writing office and
- 44:28there was some ad this this kind of
- 44:30cranky old administrator who didn't
- 44:32think I was a Columbia student probably
- 44:34thought I was Riff Raff from from Harlem
- 44:37or something and didn't believe me when
- 44:39I said I'm here to see the professor so
- 44:41that was literally that was like one one
- 44:44incident in all four or five years of
- 44:47college for
- 44:48me okay and it had no bearing on
- 44:50anything it was just annoying for about
- 44:533 minutes okay I'll give you one other
- 44:55example uh the only other example that
- 44:58comes to mind post 18 years old is I was
- 45:01in Time Square and I bought something
- 45:04from uh you know some fast food joint
- 45:09and uh the security guard thought I was
- 45:11stealing on the way out and I got a
- 45:13little upset I was like screw you I I I
- 45:16just paid for this go talk to the person
- 45:19now the punchline is a security guard
- 45:21was African it was African guy it was
- 45:23not a white guy who thought I was
- 45:24stealing and then 20 seconds later he
- 45:27checked to see I bought it and then I
- 45:28went on my Merry way so those are two
- 45:31examples where I I'm pretty sure I
- 45:33probably would not have been uh
- 45:35suspected that way or or I white or
- 45:38Asian say they had no bearing on my
- 45:40actual
- 45:41success uh I think that there is a kind
- 45:44of um uh in the black community there is
- 45:48like a very deep
- 45:50focus there's on sharing these kind of
- 45:54stories where we were treated
- 45:56differently
- 45:57um building them into a narrative about
- 45:59how black people are still held back and
- 46:01also ignoring really dishonestly all the
- 46:04ways in which American society has tried
- 46:06to give black people a leg up right it's
- 46:10like many black Americans will share
- 46:13these kinds of stories I'm sharing but
- 46:16if a white guy were to enter the room
- 46:18and say actually can I share a story
- 46:20there was one time where you know my
- 46:22manager told me we really want to hire
- 46:25you or promote you um you're actually
- 46:27the best candidate for this job but but
- 46:29we actually we we need to get a Black Or
- 46:31Hispanic candidate and I'm I'm really
- 46:33sorry tons of there's tons of white guys
- 46:36who who who have shared these kinds of
- 46:37stories either on conservative podcasts
- 46:39where it's safe to do so or you know in
- 46:42Memoirs or or you know over a drink uh
- 46:45but those stories would be laughed out
- 46:47of the room so my uh my hope is that as
- 46:52Americans we can all share our
- 46:55experiences of being treated differently
- 46:57as a result of our race and have a
- 46:59really good faith honest conversation
- 47:01where no one's experiences are just
- 47:03dismissed as meaningless but they're all
- 47:05integrated into this shared reality
- 47:07we're living in um and we can talk to
- 47:09each other about them and rejigger
- 47:12Society um uh and and teach our children
- 47:15the right way to treat people and and so
- 47:17forth but the the conversation
- 47:19unfortunately uh you know from the left
- 47:23has been white people shut up listen to
- 47:26us black people and that that's just
- 47:28that can't be the the the template for
- 47:31um interracial Harmony so right now
- 47:34there's a lot of talk on on the right
- 47:36particularly about the idea that maybe
- 47:37wokeness and Dei have hit their high
- 47:38water mark that we're going to actually
- 47:40like hit the other side of the Hill very
- 47:42soon because things were so hot during
- 47:44the the George Floyd era and the post
- 47:46Floyd kind of ruckus that was happening
- 47:49around the United States that that now
- 47:50maybe there's the backlash is taking
- 47:52root and maybe there's going to be sort
- 47:53of a drawing away from the more extreme
- 47:56manifestation
- 47:57of of all of this I'm kind of doubtful
- 47:59of that only because it seems like it's
- 48:01so deeply embedded in so many of the
- 48:02elite institutions that that you've been
- 48:04discussing at the very beginning and it
- 48:05manifests in a wide variety of ways
- 48:06including I think some of the college
- 48:08protests that we're currently seeing
- 48:09over Gaza I mean it's it's a much
- 48:10broader sort of rubric the the Dei
- 48:13intersectionality rubric is obviously
- 48:15much broader than just black and white
- 48:17obviously it encompasses all sorts of
- 48:20purportedly victimized groups and and
- 48:23they're stacked up in a particular
- 48:24hierarchy and depending on whether they
- 48:26can form a coalition or not with other
- 48:28members of the victimized group against
- 48:29the pervasive the the so-called
- 48:31prevailing system alliances form do do
- 48:34you think that we've hit the other end
- 48:35of woke and Dei or do you think that
- 48:37this is going to continue to be kind of
- 48:38a bubbling and and burgeoning problem in
- 48:41society so I actually think both things
- 48:43are true I think wokeness and the Dei
- 48:47IDE ideology which casts white people as
- 48:49villains and and Blackness as goodness
- 48:53in inherent goodness that peaked around
- 48:562020
- 48:572021 perhaps into 22 and it has declined
- 49:01since then but it's not going away it's
- 49:05uh it's declined and perhaps plateaued
- 49:08but you're you're totally right to say
- 49:09it's it's so entrenched in so many
- 49:11institutions that it's not going to keep
- 49:14declining like we're not going to hit
- 49:16the other side of the Hill as as as as
- 49:17you said so it's both true it peaked but
- 49:20it's also here to stay at a certain
- 49:23threshold well what it feels like to me
- 49:25is that the the most acid forms of this
- 49:28thing burned everybody and so everybody
- 49:29moved off the most acid forms but then a
- 49:31slightly less acidic form has sort of
- 49:33diffused itself throughout the society
- 49:35and continues to diffuse itself even
- 49:37into the the halls of of power so much
- 49:40so that what seems like a pretty easy
- 49:42win for the the president of the United
- 49:44States Who campaigned as a moderate
- 49:45Democrat you voted for him in 2020 that
- 49:47that even he has has he has to kind of
- 49:51Pat it on the head he he refuses to sort
- 49:53of dissociate from the ideology as a
- 49:55whole because he seems to believe that
- 49:57it's still politically valuable for him
- 49:59to kind of wink and out at the ideology
- 50:01while maybe sort of dissociating from
- 50:03its most extreme
- 50:04manifestations right and and I think in
- 50:07in support of your point that we're not
- 50:09where we were before this whole thing
- 50:11started it's really useful to remind
- 50:15people just how good race relations were
- 50:17perceived in like 2012 right before all
- 50:20of this started before BLM you literally
- 50:22had 60% a clear majority of black
- 50:25Americans pulled by Pew saying that bias
- 50:29was not an issue they were facing racial
- 50:31bias was not an issue they were facing
- 50:33and that number had just been getting
- 50:34better and better every year since
- 50:36the90s we were just we were going on the
- 50:38path to a situation where the vast
- 50:41majority of black people felt good about
- 50:43the issue of racism that it was not a
- 50:45big problem in their life you had a
- 50:47majority of black Americans and white
- 50:49Americans and Hispanic Americans all
- 50:51saying race relations were good in the
- 50:53year 2013 then it all plummeted so we're
- 50:56not back to those numbers we're not back
- 50:57to the pre identity politics um pre pre
- 51:01great awokening world we're just better
- 51:04than we were in 2020 and 2021 so I guess
- 51:07the question becomes how do we get back
- 51:08to a better world here because what
- 51:11politics seems to have become in the
- 51:12United States is a series of reactionary
- 51:14ping ponging where the the woke react in
- 51:17a particular way and then people on the
- 51:19right react not sometimes with the with
- 51:22the sort of
- 51:24individualistic Co you know sort of MLK
- 51:28answer that we all used to grow up with
- 51:30but they've reacted also in group
- 51:32fashion because it turns out that when
- 51:33you're labeled a group very often people
- 51:34start to find a group identity and being
- 51:36labeled a group so if the basic idea is
- 51:38that white Christian males are the bad
- 51:40guys eventually what you might get is
- 51:42white Christian males considering
- 51:43themselves an actual interest group
- 51:45which is something that historically at
- 51:47least in the last 40 years white
- 51:49Christian males have not they've
- 51:50considered themselves a series of
- 51:51individuals who live in communities but
- 51:53when you have a targeting of white
- 51:55Christian males as a group it's not too
- 51:58hard to see how people could start
- 52:00thinking of themselves as an actual put
- 52:02upon group and that in turn reinforces
- 52:05the other side and so you have this sort
- 52:06of weird pendulum of swinging side to
- 52:08side as opposed to approaching the
- 52:10middle again yeah we need people with
- 52:12The Bravery to opt out of the pendulum
- 52:14on both sides right we need PE people on
- 52:17the left have to stop playing the game
- 52:19of black identity politics of accusing
- 52:21every uh everything they don't like of
- 52:24of being racist of uh doing you know
- 52:27what Sunny hustin did to me on The View
- 52:29and people on the right have to resist
- 52:31the urge to react to that by by going in
- 52:35the other direction and saying screw it
- 52:37we're all doing identity politics so
- 52:39let's do white identity politics we we
- 52:42need people with The Bravery to say no
- 52:44to all of that and get us out of this
- 52:46vicious cycle and um remember that you
- 52:49know America is you know it's it's it's
- 52:52one of the greatest countries on Earth
- 52:53it's where everyone around the world
- 52:55wants to come there's a reason that it's
- 52:58uh it's it's there's a reason people
- 52:59want to come here because we have
- 53:00something great we have a a great Credo
- 53:03a great philosophy and that's a large
- 53:06part of the reason for our success so
- 53:07let's not abandon the American ideal of
- 53:10judging people as individuals um because
- 53:14we're having an emotional tribal
- 53:16response to realities political
- 53:19realities right now get some more on
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- 54:29order so now let's do the the hard thing
- 54:32which is to take all of this principal
- 54:33talk and bring it down to the level of
- 54:34crft politics so we're facing an
- 54:37election in 2024 uh in which we have a
- 54:40series of wildly unpopular candidates
- 54:42facing one another uh the the two main
- 54:45candidates in Joe Biden and Donald Trump
- 54:47obviously are below water in terms of
- 54:49approval rating they're running neck and
- 54:50neck largely because very few people are
- 54:52deeply enthusiastic about voting in full
- 54:55disclosure I've been very open about
- 54:56this I'm a supporter of President Trump
- 54:57I've raised money for president Trump I
- 54:59did not vote for him in 2016 I did vote
- 55:00for him in 2020 I'm voting for him in
- 55:022024 against Joe Biden you know you you
- 55:05suggested that you voted the last two
- 55:07presidential elections for the Democrats
- 55:09for Hillary Clinton and then for and
- 55:11then for Joe Biden in 2020 when you look
- 55:13at the field of candidates in 2024 what
- 55:14do you see yeah but so I see uh I think
- 55:18I forget who it was that said this but
- 55:20they are two candidates that are defined
- 55:21by their
- 55:22weaknesses um Biden's weakness of course
- 55:25is that he is uh not just old in terms
- 55:29of the number but old in terms of how he
- 55:32speaks how he walks everything about him
- 55:35screams of someone you would not really
- 55:38let you you you you know if that were
- 55:40your grandfather you would be telling
- 55:41him you know Granddad you got to stop
- 55:43driving like you know he he's at that
- 55:46stage um and Democrats have been
- 55:50extremely tempted to just deny this
- 55:52right uh but it's there for everyone to
- 55:54see uh now in the case of Trump you have
- 55:57someone who tried to steal the election
- 56:00last time um who is not again not
- 56:02committing committing to a peaceful
- 56:04transfer of power necessarily and I
- 56:06think if he loses he's probably going to
- 56:08do the same thing if he loses it's not
- 56:10fair if he wins it was fair um you've
- 56:13got uh a lot of indictments some of
- 56:15which I think are just like law fair but
- 56:19um some of which are um you know
- 56:21legitimate and uh just like more
- 56:25generally you have someone who whose
- 56:27level of chaos I don't think is
- 56:29compatible with uh being in the Oval
- 56:32Office which has always been my biggest
- 56:34problem with him and so I think you have
- 56:36two candidates that are uh very much
- 56:38disliked you know like I'm someone that
- 56:40would I think be a very winnable voter
- 56:42for a a different
- 56:45Republican um and then you've got RFK
- 56:47who is uh you know very charismatic at
- 56:49least to me and uh tempting but also
- 56:52untested and so forth so it's a it's a
- 56:55very depressing
- 56:56scenario right now and I don't I have no
- 56:59idea who I'm going to vote for or if I
- 57:01will vote um and I think a lot of people
- 57:04feel that way so let let's put it
- 57:06differently in terms of this what would
- 57:08have to change for each of the
- 57:09candidates that you just discussed to
- 57:10earn your vote so I think uh Trump could
- 57:13probably earn my vote by saying look I'm
- 57:17done I'm done pretending I lo I won the
- 57:19last election I'm looking forward I want
- 57:22one more term and then I'm out Biden's a
- 57:25disaster he's too old um let's not
- 57:28relitigate the last
- 57:29election and to to kind of come clean
- 57:32about for him to come clean about that
- 57:35would be uh would go a long way to
- 57:38restoring my confidence that he is
- 57:40looking forward and wanting to govern
- 57:42the country rather than wanting to
- 57:44settle scores with all the people that
- 57:47that have been trying to persecute him
- 57:48and they have been trying trying to
- 57:50persecute him um so I don't want him to
- 57:52I'm I'm worried he's going to be a score
- 57:54settling bitter president because he's a
- 57:57small person and an egotistical person
- 58:00rather than be the the best qualities
- 58:03about him which is you know the guy that
- 58:05got the Abraham Accords the guy that
- 58:07gets things done the guy that's a strong
- 58:09president that can stand up to the other
- 58:11strong men of the world the guy that can
- 58:12kind of be our bastard against the other
- 58:14bastards of the world um I I don't think
- 58:17he's going to do that but that's how he
- 58:18could win my president pres uh my my
- 58:21vote how Biden could win my vote is by
- 58:24getting up there in front of the media
- 58:26Doing Hard interviews Felding all the
- 58:29questions not disappearing not doing
- 58:31like the lowest amount of public
- 58:33appearances and press conferences of any
- 58:36president in recent recent history but
- 58:38showing us that he is cognitively sharp
- 58:42uh that he's he's he's up there he's
- 58:44home um and that he is uh up to the task
- 58:48of governing for four more years so I
- 58:51don't think he's likely to do that
- 58:52either because I don't I don't think he
- 58:54can do it and I shudder to think at what
- 58:57what he's going to look like three years
- 58:58from now keep in mind he's going to be
- 58:59president three years from now how much
- 59:02worse is he going to look then
- 59:04so um you know as as for RFK I think he
- 59:09could win my vote very easily with um
- 59:11you know moderating a few of his
- 59:12opinions
- 59:13on um kind of his his attacks on our our
- 59:17on our military I don't I don't I don't
- 59:19totally jive with um but you know yeah
- 59:24so so that that's what it looks like for
- 59:26me right now when it comes to policy the
- 59:28argument that I've made with regard to
- 59:29the 2024 election is that many of the
- 59:32arguments that are made with regard to
- 59:33Trump about how he's a a fascist or a
- 59:35tyrant or all of the rest of this sort
- 59:36of stuff a lot of that is is wildly
- 59:38exaggerated we already have a term of
- 59:40him and and it wasn't that and meanwhile
- 59:42on the other side of the aisle you have
- 59:43a president who really has used
- 59:44executive orders in in truly
- 59:46unprecedented ways uh who's used the
- 59:48effectively used the the administrations
- 59:51of government in ways that are are
- 59:54pretty extreme so another words it's
- 59:56it's sort of smart person tyranny as
- 59:58opposed to dumb talk uh and so one of
- 1:00:00the things that that I've said before
- 1:00:02about President Trump is that if you
- 1:00:03were to think of of basically the if you
- 1:00:07were to if you were to think about
- 1:00:08politics as a sort of coffee filter uh
- 1:00:11that the the filter that is American
- 1:00:12government has been more effective with
- 1:00:14Trump than it actually has been with
- 1:00:15Biden that because Biden appears to be
- 1:00:17more moderate in Persona this has meant
- 1:00:19that more more poisons and toxins are
- 1:00:22getting through the filter of the of the
- 1:00:24coffee and with Trump because they're
- 1:00:26kind of like rocks as opposed to toxins
- 1:00:28they're actually getting filtered out in
- 1:00:29terms of actual political policy by the
- 1:00:32time the the coffee hits your mug what
- 1:00:34do you make of that argument that may be
- 1:00:36true yeah that may be true I mean I
- 1:00:37think all all the institutions were on
- 1:00:40absolute high alert uh during Trump's
- 1:00:43four years
- 1:00:44because to your point the way Trump
- 1:00:47spoke in
- 1:00:482015 uh was deeply concerning like some
- 1:00:53some of the things he was talking about
- 1:00:55doing uh were highly concerning and you
- 1:00:58know and I know this is like I was
- 1:01:01worried he was a fascist the way he was
- 1:01:03talking and then he had four years of
- 1:01:05governing like a typical Republican and
- 1:01:06in fact um doing certain policies that
- 1:01:11were to the left of what even Obama
- 1:01:13would have done um you know there are
- 1:01:15certain policies he did with the first
- 1:01:16step act for example commuting sentences
- 1:01:19for federal prisoners drug crimes uh
- 1:01:22making funding for black colleges
- 1:01:24automatic rather than having to re re-up
- 1:01:27every year had Obama done that I think
- 1:01:30Republicans would have accused him of
- 1:01:31playing identity
- 1:01:32politics so um Trump ended up governing
- 1:01:36very differently than he talked and I
- 1:01:39think that was uh maybe that was obvious
- 1:01:41to some people who really kind of got
- 1:01:43Trump but it was not obvious to me who
- 1:01:45didn't get Trump in 2016 and so I'm
- 1:01:48certainly much less afraid of a trump
- 1:01:50presidency now than I was in 2016
- 1:01:53because I understand that the vast Gulf
- 1:01:55between what he says and what he does um
- 1:01:58he talks in a stream of Consciousness
- 1:02:00way and so entertains idea ideas far
- 1:02:03crazier than what he would actually do
- 1:02:06um so so that that's that's definitely
- 1:02:09true and it uh it may be true that
- 1:02:12because he talks so crazy I think the
- 1:02:15institutions he's like the immune system
- 1:02:18of America reacts to him in a way that
- 1:02:20we react to no other president yeah so I
- 1:02:23mean the the case that I've made to
- 1:02:25people is that if you want to prevent
- 1:02:26Trump from denying the election outcome
- 1:02:28then he should win he would have to
- 1:02:30worry about
- 1:02:31it well Coleman I really appreciate the
- 1:02:33time uh the book is wonderful people
- 1:02:35should pick it up right now the end of
- 1:02:37race politics and thanks for what you're
- 1:02:39doing really appreciate it thanks for
- 1:02:41having me
- 1:02:48Ben the Ben Shapiro Sunday special is
- 1:02:51produced by Savannah morres and Matt
- 1:02:53Kemp associate producers are Jake
- 1:02:55Pollock and John Crick editing is by
- 1:02:57Chris Ridge audio is mixed by Mike
- 1:02:59Corina camera and lighting is by Zach
- 1:03:01ginta hair makeup and wardrobe by
- 1:03:04Fabiola Christina title Graphics are by
- 1:03:06Cynthia Angulo executive assistant Kelly
- 1:03:09carvalo executive in charge of
- 1:03:10production is David wormis executive
- 1:03:12producer Justin seagull executive
- 1:03:14producer Jeremy boring the Ben Shapiro
- 1:03:16show Sunday special is a daily wire
- 1:03:18production copyright daily wire 2024
- 1:03:24[Music]
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