Music and Public Health - talk by Lars Ole Bonde — Transcript

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1. 0:01Nutan public health is a new field of
2. 0:04study only few scientific studies with
3. 0:07small samples have documented health
4. 0:09implications of musical participation
5. 0:11the present survey is the largest of its
6. 0:14kind so far health music in is that the
7. 0:19radical concept by which the study is
8. 0:21informed on this slide you can see
9. 0:24burnoose tegus definition and my own
10. 0:26formulation of the four central aims of
11. 0:28health music in in the next slide these
12. 0:31aims are placed in a descriptive map of
13. 0:34the field this quadrant map shows four
14. 0:38different perspectives on how music can
15. 0:40be used to promote affirmative
16. 0:42corrective or transformational
17. 0:44experiences either bodily emotional or
18. 0:47relational each quadrant includes
19. 0:50examples of arena agenda activities and
20. 0:53artifacts the primary public health
21. 0:58coordinate is the lower left with the
22. 1:00music arenas and activities that people
23. 1:02engage in in everyday life
24. 1:04but can participation in these types of
25. 1:07music in promote health so far there are
26. 1:12only a few and rather small studies to
27. 1:14support the idea that music and can
28. 1:16improve quality of life and physical or
29. 1:19emotional well-being two research
30. 1:24questions guided the present study is
31. 1:27there an association between self-rated
32. 1:29health and active use of music in daily
33. 1:31life what associations can be observed
34. 1:34between musical background users and
35. 1:37understanding of music as a health
36. 1:38factor and self-reported health data
37. 1:43came from the Danish health and
38. 1:45morbidity survey 2013 based on a simple
39. 1:48random sample of 25,000 adult dates
40. 1:5114,000 responded the survey had a total
41. 1:57of hundred questions with eight
42. 1:58questions addressing musical behavior
43. 2:00such as active playing or singing music
44. 2:03in everyday life and music as a
45. 2:04potential health resource the majority
46. 2:08of adult Danes do not play a single
47. 2:10daily basis however up to 40
48. 2:13percent invest one day an hour more in
49. 2:16music in with young people being more
50. 2:18active than older people and women more
51. 2:20than men
52. 2:21we asked informants if they believe
53. 2:24music activities and music experiences
54. 2:26can help stay healthy more than 75
55. 2:29percent believed that music can
56. 2:31definitely also some extent help stay
57. 2:34healthy we asked the informants for what
58. 2:38purposes they use music in everyday life
59. 2:40their significant age difference is here
60. 2:43almost all young people use music every
61. 2:45day for many purposes while only two
62. 2:48thirds of the informants over 65 used
63. 2:51music to regulate mood or well-being
64. 2:54this slide documents a significant
65. 2:57correlation between self rated good or
66. 2:59excellent health and playing or seen at
67. 3:01least one hour daily in other words both
68. 3:05men and women who reported playing or
69. 3:06singing daily rated their health as
70. 3:08better than men and women who did not
71. 3:10play or sing however when looking closer
72. 3:14at the musically active part of the
73. 3:16sample clear gender differences appeared
74. 3:19these men reported more pain and
75. 3:21discomfort and the men who were not
76. 3:23musically active while the pattern was
77. 3:25quite the opposite with the musically
78. 3:27active women to summarize two results
79. 3:31stand out there was a clear association
80. 3:33between daily singing playing and health
81. 3:36and health-related quality of life the
82. 3:39study also showed that adult Danes used
83. 3:41music for many different purposes in
84. 3:42everyday life and most Danes see the
85. 3:45music a health promoter