MENTZEN GRILLUJE #109: Zamach stanu — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00On October 30th, Donald Tusk decided to
- 0:02stage a coup. Korwin Potrawska is just a
- 0:05front. The Civic Platform (PO) party
- 0:07broke the first law. The Law and Justice
- 0:09party (PiS) party nailed them
- 0:10immediately afterward. We'll find
- 0:11ourselves with two independent tribunals
- 0:13. All you have to do is agree to the
- 0:14resolution; you just have to want it.
- 0:16And unfortunately, they don't want it.
- 0:18You won't control the Constitutional
- 0:20Tribunal. The Tribunal belongs to the
- 0:22Poles, and here, with Kaczyński, he's
- 0:24trying to steal it from them.
- 0:26Good morning, everyone. Welcome to
- 0:29episode 109 of "Mencen Grilluje."
- 0:34The most important event of recent days
- 0:36is, of course, the Constitutional
- 0:38Tribunal and the coup attempt that
- 0:40Donald Tusk attempted.
- 0:41And before I go into detail, an
- 0:43invitation to upcoming events. The
- 0:46Confederation leaders 'tour is underway
- 0:48. In the coming days, we have meetings
- 0:51on November 3rd in Krosno and Przemyśl,
- 0:53then on November 4th in Sosnowiec, and
- 0:55November 5th in Mińsk Mazowiecki.
- 0:58If you live in those areas, I invite you
- 1:01to the meetings. You will have the
- 1:02opportunity to talk to our leaders, MPs
- 1:04, and members of the Confederation
- 1:06Leaders' Council. Then, of course, I
- 1:08also invite you to the Independence
- 1:10March in Warsaw on November 11th,
- 1:12because the political situation is so
- 1:15heated, it's unclear what will happen.
- 1:17I'm counting on a very large turnout.
- 1:20Perhaps it will be as interesting as it
- 1:21was at the end of the previous Civic
- 1:23Platform government. We don't know, it's
- 1:25better to be there. November 11th
- 1:27Independence March in Warsaw. A very
- 1:30large turnout is needed. And of course,
- 1:33on November 28th, there will be a "
- 1:34koliber"(hummingbird) in Karpacz, the
- 1:36largest gathering of libertarian,
- 1:38conservative, and liberal groups in
- 1:40Poland. We literally have the last spot
- 1:42.
- 1:43If you have time, if you'd like to meet
- 1:45us in Karpacz on November 28th, this is
- 1:48the last chance to buy a ticket. As you
- 1:50all know, we're in the midst of another
- 1:52installment in the enormous dispute
- 1:54surrounding the Constitutional Tribunal
- 1:56.
- 1:57And before I tell you exactly what
- 1:59happened over the past few days, perhaps
- 2:01I should start with how it all started.
- 2:06What brought us to this point, where
- 2:08we're essentially on the verge of an
- 2:10attack and a massive constitutional
- 2:12crisis in Poland.
- 2:14Well, all this, this whole mess, this
- 2:17dispute, this issue of understudy judges
- 2:20, non-recognition of judgments,
- 2:22non-publication–it all began back in
- 2:252015, specifically on October 8, 2015.
- 2:27Back then, we were in the same situation
- 2:30as the Civic Platform (PO), a few months
- 2:33after Bronisław Komorowski lost the
- 2:35election to Andrzej Duda.
- 2:38It was 17 days until the parliamentary
- 2:41elections, and there was a good chance
- 2:43the Civic Platform would lose power in
- 2:45those elections. Therefore, the Civic
- 2:47Platform (PO) party decided to try to
- 2:49prolong its power somehow, for example,
- 2:51by holding the Constitutional Tribunal.
- 2:54At that time, three Constitutional
- 2:56Tribunal judges had to be elected,
- 2:57because their terms were ending during
- 2:59the current term of the Sejm.
- 3:02However, the terms of two Tribunal
- 3:04judges were ending in November, after
- 3:06the elections, during the new term of
- 3:09the Sejm.
- 3:11So, if the PO had acted normally, they
- 3:13would have elected three judges and
- 3:15waited for the elections.
- 3:17They lost the election, and then PiS won
- 3:19, would have chosen two judges, and we
- 3:21wouldn't have had any problems with the
- 3:23Constitutional Tribunal. I hope we don't
- 3:25. However, the Civic Platform (PO)
- 3:28decided to elect the two November judges
- 3:30in October as a precaution.
- 3:33They had the right to elect three judges
- 3:35, but instead chose five so that PiS and
- 3:37its potential coalition partners
- 3:39couldn't elect the other two.
- 3:41The election took place. The Civic
- 3:43Platform lost the election. PiS gained
- 3:45an overall majority in parliament.
- 3:48It didn't need any additional coalition
- 3:50partners. And Andrzej Duda refused to
- 3:52accept the oath of office from the five
- 3:55judges elected by the Sejm.
- 3:57So, not only from the three, the two
- 3:59elected illegally, but also from the
- 4:01three legally elected.
- 4:04Then the new PiS Sejm convened and, by
- 4:07resolution, declared the election of all
- 4:09five judges by the Civic Platform-led
- 4:12Sejm invalid.
- 4:13And again, not only from the two judges
- 4:15, who were known to have been elected
- 4:17illegally, because this wasn't the term
- 4:19, but also from the three legally
- 4:21elected judges, which, by resolution,
- 4:23declared this inadmissible. So we can
- 4:25already see some similarities. That is,
- 4:27the mechanism of non-recognition of
- 4:29judges 'appointments by a resolution of
- 4:31the Sejm. Whether a resolution of the
- 4:33Sejm states something, for example, that
- 4:35the Tribunal is inoperative or not, was
- 4:37already practiced over 10 years ago. So
- 4:39the Sejm convened, passed a resolution
- 4:41declaring the election of those five
- 4:43invalid, and then elected its own five:
- 4:46two who should have been legally elected
- 4:48, and three who were elected illegally,
- 4:50this time because they were legally
- 4:52elected during the previous term.
- 4:54Then President Andrzej Duda stepped in
- 4:56again and quickly took the oath of
- 4:58office of all five judges during the
- 5:00night, just hours before the
- 5:01Constitutional Tribunal's ruling.
- 5:04The Constitutional Tribunal quickly
- 5:06convened to assess what had actually
- 5:08happened.
- 5:09Which judges were legal and which were
- 5:11illegal?
- 5:14And just a few hours after President
- 5:16Andrzej Duda took the oath, the Tribunal
- 5:18issued a ruling that the Civic Platform
- 5:20had the right to elect three judges, but
- 5:23not these two.
- 5:25In turn, the Law and Justice party (PiS
- 5:27) had the right to elect these two
- 5:28judges, but it did not have the right to
- 5:30elect the first three judges, who should
- 5:32have been appointed by the Civic
- 5:34Platform. The Tribunal's judgment, Fall
- 5:362015. And what happened then? Prime
- 5:39Minister Beata Szydło did not print this
- 5:41judgment. And for a Constitutional
- 5:43Tribunal judgment to come into force and
- 5:46be binding, it must be published. The
- 5:48Prime Minister is responsible for
- 5:49publication. Prime Minister Beata Szydło
- 5:52did not publish it. And again, we had
- 5:54the same situation then as we have now,
- 5:56that is, for those 10 years, and now for
- 5:59over 11 years we have had the same
- 6:01situation. We have the president
- 6:03refusing to accept the oath. We have a
- 6:05Sejm that elects judges it has no right
- 6:07to elect. We have non-recognition of
- 6:09judgments, non-publication of judgments
- 6:11, and the illegal election of
- 6:13Constitutional Tribunal judges. This all
- 6:15began 11 years ago.
- 6:17The Civic Platform party broke the law
- 6:19first, then the Law and Justice party (
- 6:21PiS) defeated them, and for the next 10
- 6:23years—I won't go into the details of
- 6:25this whole story now—how the first party
- 6:27party broke the law for 10 years, then
- 6:29the Civic Platform party broke the law
- 6:31again. In any case, this culmination of
- 6:34this illegal behavior, this destruction
- 6:36of the Constitutional Tribunal, has been
- 6:39going on for 11 years.
- 6:41And for this very reason, I remind you
- 6:43ad nauseam that the only way out of this
- 6:45mess is a constitutional reset.
- 6:48Now, however, we have another chapter in
- 6:50this war, a new beginning, because
- 6:52Donald Tusk's government has decided to
- 6:54break the law and go even further than
- 6:56anyone before it. So, just as there were
- 6:59many illegal acts before, now there are
- 7:01even more illegal acts. There have been
- 7:03new innovations, creativity in breaking
- 7:05the law in the fight for the
- 7:07Constitutional Tribunal.
- 7:09As you probably know, since the spring,
- 7:11we've had five people appointed by the
- 7:13Sejm to the Constitutional Tribunal, and
- 7:15the president has refused to accept
- 7:17their oath.
- 7:19So, instead of taking the oath before
- 7:21the president, because they couldn't,
- 7:23they took the oath before a notary and
- 7:25the Speaker of the Sejm in the Sejm,
- 7:26claiming they are now judges of the
- 7:28Constitutional Tribunal, even though
- 7:30they aren't, because they didn't take
- 7:32the oath before the president. It's
- 7:34clear that in most of their cases, the
- 7:36president should have accepted the oath
- 7:38, but he didn't. And so, this only
- 7:40continues the dispute.
- 7:43One of the five, Anna Korwin Piotrowska
- 7:45, suddenly issued an order on the
- 7:47afternoon of October 30th granting a
- 7:49one-month break from official duties for
- 7:52the President of the Constitutional
- 7:54Tribunal, Bogdan Święczkowski, and for
- 7:56Vice-President Bartłomiej Sochański.
- 8:01And now begins a bit of legal muddle, a
- 8:03bit of legal deliberation.
- 8:05It will be complicated, but I hope we
- 8:07won't get lost.
- 8:10How did this woman issue this order?
- 8:12On what basis did she issue it? Yes,
- 8:14there is a legal basis for this, the
- 8:16woman who claims to be a judge of the
- 8:18Constitutional Tribunal, even though she
- 8:20isn't—and let's even assume she is,
- 8:22because for the purposes of these
- 8:24considerations it's unfortunately
- 8:26necessary to acknowledge for a moment
- 8:27that she is—even though she isn't, let's
- 8:30even assume she is a judge of this
- 8:31Constitutional Tribunal. So what
- 8:33provision allows an ordinary judge to
- 8:35suspend the president and vice president
- 8:37of the Constitutional Tribunal?
- 8:41The basis she cites is Article 130 of
- 8:43the Act on the System of Common Courts.
- 8:48This article states that in special
- 8:50cases, the president of the court or the
- 8:52Minister of Justice may suspend a judge
- 8:54for a month.
- 8:56In special cases, let's even assume that
- 8:58we have these special cases, that there
- 9:00is an exceptional situation and it is
- 9:02indeed necessary to suspend the
- 9:04president of the court. Well, let's move
- 9:06on.
- 9:07And there's another point there, which
- 9:09states that if it is necessary to
- 9:11suspend not an ordinary judge, but a
- 9:13president of the court, then such a
- 9:15president of the court must be suspended
- 9:17by the Minister of Justice, not some
- 9:19senior judge, anyone.
- 9:22The Minister of Justice.
- 9:24So you're citing Article 130 of the Act
- 9:26on the System of Common Courts. The
- 9:28Constitutional Tribunal is not a common
- 9:31court. It's a different category of
- 9:32court.
- 9:35But even if we were to assume that these
- 9:37provisions apply, because the provisions
- 9:39concerning the Constitutional Tribunal
- 9:41include Article 30, which states that in
- 9:44unregulated cases, the provisions of the
- 9:46Act on the System of Common Courts apply
- 9:48to disciplinary proceedings.
- 9:52Even though these provisions are
- 9:53regulated, they don't apply.
- 9:55But let's even assume that this entire
- 9:57structure makes sense and the provisions
- 9:59concerning common court judges could be
- 10:01applied to the President of the
- 10:03Constitutional Tribunal.
- 10:07It explicitly states that the President
- 10:09of the Constitutional Tribunal should be
- 10:11suspended by the Minister of Justice,
- 10:13not Anna Korwin Piotrowska.
- 10:17So even if this structure were
- 10:18reasonable, it makes absolutely no sense
- 10:21.
- 10:22Besides, what's the argument for not
- 10:24invoking these provisions?
- 10:27Imagine a situation where we have a
- 10:29truly independent Constitutional
- 10:31Tribunal, a constitutional body whose
- 10:33powers are described in the Constitution
- 10:36, including its independence.
- 10:39And yet we have a law that simply allows
- 10:41any Minister of Justice, whenever he
- 10:43deems it appropriate, to suspend the
- 10:45President of the Constitutional Tribunal
- 10:47. Where is the separation of powers? How
- 10:50is it even possible that the executive
- 10:52branch could suspend the President of
- 10:54the Constitutional Tribunal at will?
- 10:56That would be absolutely ridiculous.
- 10:58Obviously, the mere fact that it states
- 11:00that the Minister of Justice acts in
- 11:02such a case is proof that these
- 11:04provisions have no right to apply to the
- 11:06Constitutional Tribunal.
- 11:09More arguments are not really needed
- 11:10here. So the provisions she cites do not
- 11:13give her the right to suspend the
- 11:14President of the Constitutional Tribunal
- 11:16, even if she were a judge of the
- 11:18Constitutional Tribunal. So what else is
- 11:20she citing? What is she even claiming?
- 11:23She claims she can do so because she has
- 11:25the longest tenure, as calculated under
- 11:27the Constitutional Tribunal Act.
- 11:31And now there are regulations stating
- 11:32that in the absence of a President of
- 11:34the Constitutional Tribunal, the work of
- 11:36the court is headed by the judge with
- 11:38the longest service.
- 11:41And the exact wording of this regulation
- 11:43is Article 11 of the Act on the
- 11:45Organization and Procedure of the
- 11:47Constitutional Tribunal.
- 11:49Section two.
- 11:51From the date of the vacancy until the
- 11:53appointment of the President of the
- 11:54Tribunal, the work of the Tribunal is
- 11:56headed by the judge with the longest
- 11:58cumulative service.
- 12:00How was this service counted, how is it
- 12:02calculated, because that's also
- 12:03important. As a judge of the Tribunal,
- 12:06as a trainee, as an assistant judge, as
- 12:08a judge of the Common Court in the
- 12:10central state administration. And now,
- 12:12considering this strange algorithm, I'll
- 12:14explain in a moment why it's strange.
- 12:17Ms. Korwień Potrowska stated that of all
- 12:19the Constitutional Tribunal judges, she
- 12:22has the longest tenure. This means she
- 12:24replaces the President of the
- 12:26Constitutional Tribunal, who is absent.
- 12:29Because she replaces him, she can assume
- 12:31the powers of that President and suspend
- 12:34the President, or rather, the Judge, or
- 12:36Vice-President of the Constitutional
- 12:38Tribunal.
- 12:39But what's the fundamental problem?
- 12:42For her to be considered the
- 12:43longest-serving judge and thus assume
- 12:45the powers of the President, to lead the
- 12:47Tribunal? The President of the Tribunal
- 12:50would first have to be absent, and he is
- 12:52. She assumes he no longer exists. Then
- 12:54she steps into his shoes, issues an
- 12:56order
- 12:59suspending the President of the Tribunal
- 13:01, and then he's gone. And after this
- 13:03suspension, she truly does.
- 13:05If she were a judge, she would have the
- 13:07longest tenure and could only then issue
- 13:09the order she's already issued. So, to
- 13:11be able to sign this order, Anna Korwin
- 13:13Piotrowska would have to be in a reality
- 13:16where the President of the
- 13:17Constitutional Tribunal is absent, who
- 13:19is only absent when the order is signed
- 13:21. That is, she would have to travel back
- 13:24in time at some point, appear in a
- 13:25situation where the order has already
- 13:27been signed, then go back and, having
- 13:29the power, sign it. I know it's very
- 13:31complicated, so I thought I'd draw it
- 13:33out for you so everyone can clearly
- 13:35understand what really happened here.
- 13:42I have a table like this, and I think
- 13:44that once we draw it, the whole thing
- 13:46will suddenly become much clearer and
- 13:48easier to visualize.
- 13:51It's 5:00 PM on October 30th.
- 13:55Ms. Anna Korwin Piotrowska
- 14:02is an ordinary person who thinks she's a
- 14:04judge of the Constitutional Tribunal.
- 14:07She has no special powers at this point
- 14:09.
- 14:09Therefore, she must travel back in time
- 14:12to 6:00 PM
- 14:14and appear in a reality where the
- 14:16President of the Constitutional Tribunal
- 14:18is no longer present. She is the
- 14:20longest-serving judge of the
- 14:21Constitutional Tribunal. So here we have
- 14:24Ms. Korwin Piotrowska.
- 14:26She's smiling brightly and is the most
- 14:28senior judge of the Constitutional
- 14:30Tribunal, which is why she directs the
- 14:32work of the Constitutional Tribunal, as
- 14:34there is no longer a President of the
- 14:36Constitutional Tribunal. Then she must
- 14:39return, let's say by 5:10 PM,
- 14:44and reappear in our world
- 14:52with the crown of the most senior judge
- 14:53of the Constitutional Tribunal.
- 14:56She already has this authority, acquired
- 14:58it there in the future, possesses it now
- 15:00, and since she already has it, at that
- 15:03moment she signs her order
- 15:06removing the President of the
- 15:08Constitutional Tribunal. At that moment
- 15:10, at 5:00 PM, let's say 12 PM, the
- 15:12President of the Constitutional Tribunal
- 15:15disappears, and Ms. Anna Korwin
- 15:17Piotrowska
- 15:21is the most senior judge of the
- 15:22Constitutional Tribunal, replacing the
- 15:24President of the Constitutional Tribunal
- 15:27, who has disappeared here.
- 15:30Thanks to this, at 6:00 PM, when she
- 15:32appeared after that first teleportation
- 15:34in time, she was able to return to sign
- 15:36the order establishing her as the most
- 15:39senior judge of the Constitutional
- 15:41Tribunal and directing its work.
- 15:44I hope this is very clear to you.
- 15:47Now that we all understand everything, I
- 15:49can set aside the board explaining what
- 15:51happened here.
- 15:59Now that we have that cleared up, let's
- 16:01move on, because this is not the end of
- 16:03the doubts.
- 16:04Some have raised doubts, but why is
- 16:06Judge Anna Korwin Piotrowska the most
- 16:08senior judge, when everything indicates
- 16:10that Wojciech Sych has longer experience
- 16:13as a judge than Ms. Korwin Piotrowska?
- 16:16And here, Ms. Korwin Piotrowska is right
- 16:19. Let's get back to that provision. How
- 16:21is seniority counted? As a judge of the
- 16:23Tribunal, as a trainee judge, as an
- 16:24assistant judge in the Common Court, or
- 16:26in the central government administration
- 16:28. What's missing here? Well, there's no
- 16:30Supreme Court. And it just so happens
- 16:33that Mr. Wojciech Sych was a Supreme
- 16:34Court judge for some time. And imagine
- 16:37that being a Supreme Court judge doesn't
- 16:39count towards a Constitutional Tribunal
- 16:41judge's seniority, because the Supreme
- 16:43Court isn't a common court.
- 16:47Being an assistant judge in some court
- 16:49counts, being a central-level official
- 16:51counts.
- 16:53Everything counts, but being a Supreme
- 16:55Court judge doesn't. Joanna Korwin
- 16:57Potrowska wasn't a Supreme Court judge.
- 17:00Wojciech Sychł. Therefore, although he
- 17:02actually has longer seniority, when
- 17:04reading the Constitutional Tribunal Act
- 17:07, his seniority is shorter.
- 17:10This raises the question of who and why
- 17:12constructed these regulations so
- 17:14absurdly, so that serving as an
- 17:16assistant judge in a district court
- 17:17doesn't count towards seniority.
- 17:21These regulations were cleverly
- 17:23constructed by the Law and Justice party
- 17:25(PiS) themselves in 2016, because they
- 17:26were looking for a method of calculating
- 17:28seniority that would result in Julia
- 17:30Przyłębska, Jarosław Kaczyński's Social
- 17:32Discovery, having the longest seniority
- 17:34in the entire Constitutional Tribunal.
- 17:36If you don't count, she didn't have the
- 17:38longest tenure, so they devised a method
- 17:39of calculating it so she had the longest
- 17:41tenure, and to make that possible, they
- 17:43had to mow down the Supreme Court and
- 17:44all those other things. And now, 10
- 17:46years later, we still have absurd
- 17:48regulations written haphazardly by PiS
- 17:50supporters for Julia Przyłębska, and now
- 17:52Anna Korwin Piotrowska has benefited
- 17:54from those regulations for Julia
- 17:56Przyłębska. Thanks to the PiS supporters
- 17:58, because they created these regulations
- 17:59themselves. To summarize the issue of
- 18:02Anna Korwin Piotrowska's order, it's so
- 18:04absurd, so poorly sewn, that practically
- 18:07all the lawyers are giving up and saying
- 18:09, "No, this can't go on." Because this
- 18:12is a situation in which Ms. Korwin
- 18:14Potrowska first recognized herself as a
- 18:16judge of the Constitutional Tribunal,
- 18:18then decided that she could apply the
- 18:20Act on Common Court Judges to
- 18:21Constitutional Tribunal judges, but in a
- 18:24manner inconsistent with that Act—
- 18:25because that's where the Minister of
- 18:27Justice is designated—and then decided
- 18:30that since she has the most seniority,
- 18:32she could direct the work of the
- 18:33Constitutional Tribunal and issue an
- 18:35order that would make her the most
- 18:37senior judge, because as a result of
- 18:39this order, the President of the
- 18:41Constitutional Tribunal disappears. And
- 18:43all this without even being a judge of
- 18:45the Constitutional Tribunal. Fine, but
- 18:47if Korwin Piotrowska can suspend
- 18:49Święczkowski in this way, because she
- 18:51has the most seniority, and take over
- 18:53his role, then Wojciech Sych, who has
- 18:55seniority right after her—as I
- 18:57understand it—based on exactly the same
- 19:00provisions, applying exactly the same
- 19:02provisions as she, can suspend Korwin
- 19:04Piotrowska and become the head of the
- 19:06Constitutional Tribunal himself, because
- 19:08why not?
- 19:09If she did it, then of course he can too
- 19:11. What's more, he has a better point
- 19:13here, because he himself is a judge of
- 19:15the Constitutional Tribunal, and she
- 19:17isn't, so if anyone could do it, it
- 19:18would probably be him. But let's move on
- 19:20. Surely there's another judge, the
- 19:22longest-serving one after Sych. So he
- 19:24too could suspend Sych now and take over
- 19:26as head of the Tribunal himself. Then he
- 19:29could be suspended by the
- 19:30fourth-longest-serving judge, and so we
- 19:32would reach the end, where only one
- 19:34judge of the Constitutional Tribunal
- 19:36would remain, the youngest in seniority
- 19:38, who would suspend the second-to-last
- 19:39judge and become the sole judge of the
- 19:41Constitutional Tribunal, presiding over
- 19:43cases, presiding over the Constitutional
- 19:46Tribunal, whom, surprise, no one could
- 19:47suspend, because there would be no one
- 19:49younger than him in seniority. And all
- 19:51of this would be consistent with the
- 19:53logic of Anna Korwin-Piotrowska.
- 19:56Okay, now that we have the legal basis
- 19:58Korwin Piotrowska used to suspend
- 20:00Święczkowski and Suchański, the question
- 20:03is, why did she do it?
- 20:06Because we know what regulations,
- 20:08regulations, but what was the reason,
- 20:10how does she justify it, why did she use
- 20:12these so-called regulations?
- 20:15She suspended Święczkowski because, as
- 20:17president of the Tribunal, he repeatedly
- 20:20violated the law, the statute, and
- 20:22hand-picked judges and adjudicating
- 20:24panels. Besides, Żurek wants to press
- 20:26charges against him for this.
- 20:29This whole affair also has another side
- 20:31effect: they want to strip their
- 20:32immunity so they can press charges
- 20:34against him.
- 20:35So let's assume there's even some basis
- 20:37. Okay, but what does Suchański have to
- 20:39do with this? Why was Suchański
- 20:41suspended? According to Korwin
- 20:43Piotrowska, that is, in the
- 20:45justification of his, her, order,
- 20:46Szukalski was suspended for failing to
- 20:49respond to the actions of the President
- 20:51of the Constitutional Tribunal as
- 20:53Vice-President of the Constitutional
- 20:55Tribunal. Święczkowski, according to
- 20:57Korwin Piotrowska, was breaking the law
- 20:59, and Suchański did nothing about it.
- 21:01Therefore, he himself has now begun
- 21:03breaking the law and should be suspended
- 21:05. However, if we look at the regulations
- 21:08governing the Constitutional Tribunal,
- 21:10the Vice-President has absolutely no
- 21:12authority greater than that of an
- 21:14ordinary Constitutional Tribunal judge.
- 21:16He can do exactly the same as any other
- 21:18member of the Tribunal. And he did
- 21:20nothing. And the other judges of the
- 21:22Tribunal did nothing either. The
- 21:23question is what they could possibly do
- 21:25. But then again, they all did nothing.
- 21:27So, since Anna Korwin Piotrowska has
- 21:29considered herself a judge of the
- 21:31Constitutional Tribunal since April 26,
- 21:332016, she took the oath of office
- 21:36alongside Czerzasty, a notary, and some
- 21:38other strange people, and was that judge
- 21:40.
- 21:41According to her, just like Szukalski
- 21:43and Suchański, she did nothing, and they
- 21:46had exactly the same authority to do
- 21:48anything.
- 21:49Well, that means she's probably breaking
- 21:51the law, just like Suchański, which
- 21:53means Judge Wojciech Sych, as the senior
- 21:56judge, can suspend her and assume
- 21:58leadership of the Constitutional
- 21:59Tribunal, and Ms. Korwin Piotrowska
- 22:01won't be able to squeal that anything is
- 22:03wrong, because she herself used the same
- 22:06exact provisions. I mean, how she
- 22:08suspended Suchański is one step ahead of
- 22:10Such now suspending Korwin Piotrowska—
- 22:12everything is correct, even better put
- 22:14together than how she put it together.
- 22:17And one more thing, because we keep
- 22:19saying: Korwin Piotrowska, Korwin
- 22:21Piotrowska. She already published the
- 22:23order suspending Święczkowski and
- 22:25Szukański.
- 22:27Someone accessed the file properties and
- 22:29read who the author of the document was
- 22:31, and the author turned out to be Maciej
- 22:33Berek. So Korwin Potrowska is just a
- 22:35front, Berek is doing everything, and
- 22:37Korwin Potrowska is just making a fool
- 22:39of herself by endorsing what Berek wrote
- 22:42in this management. And so, simply put,
- 22:44we found ourselves on October 30th,
- 22:47around 6:00 PM, when it turned out that
- 22:49Ms. Korwin Piotrowska was illegally
- 22:51trying to take over the Constitutional
- 22:53Tribunal.
- 22:55Moreover, in addition to suspending the
- 22:57two judges, she refused to allow the
- 22:59judges to enter the Constitutional
- 23:01Tribunal, issued some sort of order for
- 23:04the rest to work remotely, and asked the
- 23:06police to guard and secure the
- 23:08Constitutional Tribunal.
- 23:10Then, when President Karol Nawrocki
- 23:12learned what was happening, he turned
- 23:14his plane around over Spain because he
- 23:17was flying to Senegal for a visit and
- 23:19began returning to Poland. We had about
- 23:21two or three hours when it was still
- 23:23unclear what the president would do when
- 23:25he returned to Poland.
- 23:27And people and politicians began
- 23:28gathering in front of the Constitutional
- 23:31Tribunal.
- 23:32A small town of PiS and Gazeta Polska
- 23:34supporters had long existed in front of
- 23:37the Tribunal. But now, significantly
- 23:39more people showed up, not just PiS
- 23:41supporters. Among the party leaders,
- 23:44Kaczyński, Morawiecki, Braun, and Bosak
- 23:46came to the Constitutional Tribunal that
- 23:48evening.
- 23:50I was there too.
- 23:51And why did we show up on October 30th?
- 23:53We weren't there for the previous, I
- 23:55don't know, several years, when various
- 23:57other people were protesting there. Well
- 23:59, the reason was that until now, it was
- 24:01a war between PiS and Civic Platform. I
- 24:04said it started in 2015, and since 2015
- 24:06, both Civic Platform and PiS have been
- 24:08trying to take over the Constitutional
- 24:11Tribunal in various ways, more or less
- 24:13legally. I'm not on either side. I mean
- 24:16, both are breaking the law.
- 24:18Both are trying to subjugate the
- 24:19Constitutional Tribunal and do
- 24:21everything to prevent it from being an
- 24:23independent institution.
- 24:25And I don't feel like I should be on one
- 24:27side or the other. When PiS supporters
- 24:29clash with Civic Platform supporters,
- 24:31I'm on the side. I don't belong to
- 24:33either family, or the other, to this
- 24:35mafia, or to this sect. I have no stake
- 24:37in this fight. However, on October 30th
- 24:39, it was no longer a fight between PiS
- 24:41and Civic Platform. On October 30th,
- 24:43Donald Tusk decided to carry out a coup
- 24:46d'état, an attack on the constitutional
- 24:48body of our country. There's no room
- 24:50here for any legal interpretations, for
- 24:52viewing this provision from this
- 24:53perspective. One lawyer sees it one way
- 24:56, another another another.
- 24:58No. Some people entered the tribunal,
- 25:01expelled the legal judges from it,
- 25:03stationed police there, and denied entry
- 25:05to the legal judges, usurping the right
- 25:08to control a constitutional body in
- 25:10Poland, the Constitutional Tribunal.
- 25:14This cannot be.
- 25:15I wasn't there to defend PiS or the PiS
- 25:17Tribunal. I was there to defend our
- 25:20constitution, our country, against a
- 25:22violent attempt to take over the
- 25:24Constitutional Tribunal. Who would want
- 25:26to take it over there? Whether it was
- 25:27PiS or Civic Platform, it wouldn't
- 25:29matter, and at this point, Donald Tusk
- 25:31crossed that red line. Besides, in my
- 25:34speech, I emphasized that I disagree
- 25:36with those people there on many issues.
- 25:38I will continue to disagree with them.
- 25:40We, of course, have one common goal: to
- 25:42oust Donald Tusk right now, to overthrow
- 25:44his harmful government, because no one
- 25:46has any doubt that Prime Minister Tusk
- 25:48should resign as prime minister as soon
- 25:51as possible. Which doesn't mean we've
- 25:52started to agree on other issues. We
- 25:55still disagree on other issues. We agree
- 25:57that Donald Tusk shouldn't be there.
- 26:00During my speech, I also noted that it's
- 26:02not like Donald Tusk currently has a
- 26:04majority. He has a majority with his
- 26:06coalition partners, with Szymon Hołownia
- 26:08, with Władysław Kośniak-Kamysz. And the
- 26:11question is whether they're both signing
- 26:13up for this coup, because when I read
- 26:15their coalition agreement, it didn't say
- 26:17they'd jointly stage a coup d'état and
- 26:18forcefully take over the Constitutional
- 26:20Tribunal. It was said that they would
- 26:22restore the rule of law. What we are
- 26:24witnessing here is absolutely not
- 26:26restoring the rule of law. You can call
- 26:28it many things, but it is not restoring
- 26:30the rule of law. And if the key to
- 26:32overthrowing Donald Tusk, for which we
- 26:34need a majority in the Sejm, lies
- 26:36somewhere in this moment, with Hołownia
- 26:38and Kośniak-Kamysz, who must finally
- 26:40decide. Do they, along with Tusk, want
- 26:42to be responsible for this coup d'état,
- 26:44or do they want to stop the coup d'état
- 26:47by stopping Donald Tusk from what he is
- 26:49currently doing? Well, it lasted several
- 26:51hours in the middle of the night—I don't
- 26:53remember the first one now, something
- 26:54like that. Karol Nawrocki, who had
- 26:56previously spoken with the President of
- 26:58the Supreme Court and the President of
- 26:59the Constitutional Tribunal at the
- 27:01Presidential Palace, finally arrived at
- 27:03the Tribunal. He arrived with a SOPU
- 27:05guard, forced his way through the police
- 27:07, and forced his way into the
- 27:09Constitutional Tribunal building. You've
- 27:11all undoubtedly seen these videos, so I
- 27:13won't discuss them in detail now.
- 27:16In any case, a photo was even posted by
- 27:18Paweł Olszewski showing Karol Nawrocki
- 27:21grabbing a woman as he entered the
- 27:23Constitutional Tribunal.
- 27:26And Paweł Olszewski posted this photo.
- 27:28This is the Deputy Minister of Digital
- 27:30Affairs, and he captioned it: "The
- 27:32experience I gained while working as a
- 27:34goalkeeper at a club wasn't wasted.
- 27:36Hashag, ladies' boxer." And he posts a
- 27:39photo of Nawrocki grabbing a woman.
- 27:42But what's the problem? This photo was
- 27:44taken in an egg. There's no such frame.
- 27:46I mean, the situation you're seeing in
- 27:48the photo you're seeing now didn't
- 27:50actually happen. This is disinformation
- 27:52. And you know, the funniest thing about
- 27:55this is that Paweł Olszewski, who's not
- 27:57only the Deputy Minister of Digital
- 27:59Affairs, is posting this disinformation
- 28:01.
- 28:02This guy recently became the head of the
- 28:04government center for combating
- 28:05disinformation.
- 28:07The head of the government center for
- 28:09combating disinformation is feeding us
- 28:11disinformation.
- 28:13He's feeding us fakes made at the AIU,
- 28:15in a situation where emotions are
- 28:17running high. I don't know if anything
- 28:19better describes our country. Well, this
- 28:21is the situation from literally a month
- 28:23ago, when this center was established,
- 28:25and when it was being created, Krzysztof
- 28:27Gawkowski, the Minister of Digital
- 28:29Affairs, said this: Information warfare
- 28:31has become one of the most important
- 28:33challenges for modern democratic states
- 28:35. The spread of false or manipulated
- 28:38content can affect national security,
- 28:40democratic processes, public health, and
- 28:43citizens 'trust in state institutions.
- 28:46That's why Prime Minister Donald Tusk
- 28:48established a government center to
- 28:50combat disinformation, and the head of
- 28:52this center to combat disinformation
- 28:54himself is spreading fake disinformation
- 28:56created in a graphic egg. Poland 2026,
- 28:59Donald Tusk's government. No one will
- 29:01disinform you more than our Polish
- 29:03government. But Karol Nawrocki went in.
- 29:06Some of the Sopo members protecting him
- 29:08went in with him. Zbigniew Bogucki came
- 29:11in, that very Tribunal judge, Suchański
- 29:13, who Korwin Piotrowska, for some
- 29:15unknown reason, refused entry to the
- 29:17Constitutional Tribunal, and they sat
- 29:20there for several hours. Imagine,
- 29:22suddenly, Bartłomiej Sochański walking
- 29:24out of the Tribunal. The President was
- 29:26left there alone with his men. And I
- 29:28don't understand it. This whole action,
- 29:30the President's entrance, was to get
- 29:31Sochaski into the Tribunal, because the
- 29:33Tribunal was occupied by Korwin
- 29:35Piotrowska at that moment, who had been
- 29:37there for several days, occupying the
- 29:38Tribunal because, I don't know, if she
- 29:40left, they wouldn't let her in, never
- 29:42mind. And it seemed that Sochański
- 29:44should also be there and occupy the
- 29:46Tribunal, to make it clear who had the
- 29:48right to enter the Tribunal. And this
- 29:50guy, I don't know, sat there for an hour
- 29:51with the President and then left because
- 29:53it was the middle of the night, he must
- 29:54have felt tired, I don't know, he had
- 29:56some important business to attend to in
- 29:58the morning in the city, he needed to
- 29:59get some sleep. I don't know. The
- 30:00president, along with his Sop members,
- 30:02forces his way into the tribunal through
- 30:04the police. Once inside, he has to force
- 30:05his way through some people. There are
- 30:07two SOP teams on site, one protecting
- 30:08the president, the other protecting
- 30:10Korwin Piotrowska.
- 30:13The prime minister seems to have
- 30:14assigned other SOP members to defend
- 30:15Korwin Piotrowska. They're pushing and
- 30:17shoving. I don't know if the Sop members
- 30:19should have been pushing and shoving
- 30:20each other at that moment. And Sochański
- 30:22left, leaving the president alone with
- 30:24Bogucki. Why did he go in there if he
- 30:26left immediately afterward? The whole
- 30:28operation is pointless if Sochański
- 30:30isn't in the Constitutional Tribunal. I
- 30:32really don't understand that. Where did
- 30:34this man get there and why did he leave
- 30:36when he should have been there.
- 30:38But he left after some time, I don't
- 30:40know, 4:00 or 5:00 a.m. The president
- 30:43also left and called a meeting with
- 30:45party leaders at his Presidential Palace
- 30:47the next day, October 31st.
- 30:50There were meetings with Hołownia,
- 30:53Kośniak, Kamysz, Morawiecki, Zandberg,
- 30:56Kaczyński, Kukiz, Braun, and I was also
- 30:58with Bosak. And after leaving the
- 31:00president's office, these politicians
- 31:02said all sorts of things, some of them
- 31:04more or less amusing. Szymon Hołownia,
- 31:06for example, stated after leaving that
- 31:08he believed Donald Tusk didn't know
- 31:10about the action at the tribunal, that
- 31:12it had somehow happened without Donald
- 31:13Tusk's knowledge. Hołownia, however,
- 31:15believes that the prime minister and the
- 31:17president should reach an agreement as
- 31:18soon as possible. We need to reset the
- 31:20system, because this can't continue.
- 31:22Kosiniak said something similar, saying
- 31:24that a constitutional reset is needed.
- 31:26Zandberg and Morawiecki also supported
- 31:28the reset, so basically everyone except
- 31:30PiS and Civic Platform believes this
- 31:32situation needs to be reset. I went to
- 31:35the president with a specific proposal
- 31:37for what such a constitutional reset
- 31:39could look like. I'll tell you about it
- 31:41later. And what I liked was that the
- 31:43president admitted that yes, some kind
- 31:45of reset is indeed necessary, perhaps
- 31:47first by statute, if a constitutional
- 31:49majority doesn't gather, but yes—the
- 31:51Tribunal needs to be reset, and he will
- 31:53strive for that, which I very much
- 31:55appreciate, because we need as many
- 31:57groups as possible, as many political
- 31:59leaders as possible, who understand that
- 32:01it's not worth getting involved in the
- 32:03PiS-Civic Platform war. We simply need
- 32:05to clean things up there one way or
- 32:07another. However, anyone who disagrees
- 32:09with the idea of a reset, who wants this
- 32:12mess, this absurdity that's constantly
- 32:14taking place there, to continue, well,
- 32:16then PiS, for example, disagrees. At one
- 32:18point on that evening, on the 30th,
- 32:20Przemysław Czarnek took the stage in
- 32:22front of the Tribunal and started
- 32:24shouting that there will be no reset,
- 32:26that there will be no reset with bandits
- 32:28, that Tusk must be chased out and the
- 32:30Constitutional Tribunal taken over.
- 32:32>> And Prime Minister Mawiecki, there will
- 32:35be no reset. Who do you want to reset
- 32:37with? Who do you want to reset with?
- 32:39Deputies.
- 32:43>> So he doesn't want a functioning
- 32:45Constitutional Tribunal, an independent
- 32:47Constitutional Tribunal. Czarnek wants a
- 32:50PiS-led Constitutional Tribunal, and I
- 32:52see no reason to support him in this,
- 32:54because the Tribunal shouldn't be
- 32:56PiS-led or Civic Platform-led.
- 32:58It should be independent, and both teams
- 33:01fighting over this tribunal are simply
- 33:03wrong.
- 33:04However, this view isn't just Czarnek's
- 33:06; it's not just the view of the entire
- 33:08PiS party; it's the view of the entire
- 33:10PiS media base as well. A tweet from
- 33:13Rachoń from Republika.
- 33:15There can be no resets with coup d'état
- 33:17.
- 33:17We must learn from our own recent
- 33:19history. There has already been a
- 33:21roundtable. Karnowski put it more calmly
- 33:23.
- 33:24He wrote this as a quote from my tweet.
- 33:26Do you know what this provision of the
- 33:28compromise proposal means? The election
- 33:30of 15 Constitutional Tribunal judges by
- 33:32a 3/5 majority? That the chosen people
- 33:34will be so bland that they are
- 33:36completely vulnerable to social
- 33:37pressures. There will never be any
- 33:39reforms again, and certainly not in the
- 33:41spirit of the Confederation. They'll
- 33:42block everything. The tribunal didn't
- 33:44come out of nowhere. It arose from the
- 33:46realization that it was a blockade of
- 33:48all fundamental changes, driven into the
- 33:50system and the Republic of Poland. I, of
- 33:52course, disagree with Karnowski.
- 33:55Just because a judge isn't some
- 33:56political soldier of one side or the
- 33:58other doesn't mean they're bland.
- 34:01They can be judges who don't care about
- 34:03the will of Tusk or Kaczyński; what
- 34:05matters, you won't believe it, is the
- 34:07constitution, because that should be
- 34:09important to the judges of the
- 34:11Constitutional Tribunal. Not whether
- 34:13they're from the census or the Civic
- 34:15Platform, not what Tusk or Kaczyński
- 34:16wants, but what the Polish constitution
- 34:18wants.
- 34:19That should only matter to these people
- 34:21, and that's why we need a three-fifths
- 34:23majority election, so that neither side
- 34:25sends their party, political soldiers
- 34:27there, who are only there to perpetuate
- 34:30the will of Tusk or Kaczyński.
- 34:32And what kind of argument is this that
- 34:34the Constitutional Tribunal must be
- 34:36politicized? Otherwise, it blocks all
- 34:39change, it blocks reforms. For how many
- 34:42years have you had the Tribunal
- 34:43completely subordinated to you, and
- 34:45where are your reforms? What have you
- 34:47done? Because you overran the
- 34:48Constitutional Tribunal. Where are your
- 34:51grand reforms that are transforming our
- 34:53country? There aren't any. You took over
- 34:54the Tribunal and did nothing with it,
- 34:56and now you're spouting nonsense that
- 34:57you need to take over the Tribunal again
- 34:59so that anything can be done. You had a
- 35:01majority in the Sejm, the Senate, you
- 35:02had a president and the Constitutional
- 35:04Tribunal, and you didn't accomplish
- 35:06anything good. Both the PiS media and
- 35:08PiS itself must finally understand. The
- 35:10time has passed when you were the
- 35:12hegemon on the right, when you dictate
- 35:14what happens and the rest must submit.
- 35:15That has been and will not return. You
- 35:17are one of the few right-wing parties,
- 35:19and finally come to terms with your
- 35:21situation. The time of the great PiS,
- 35:23dictating terms and telling everyone
- 35:25what to do, is over. You're not one
- 35:28party among many; you'll have as much
- 35:30say as one party among many.
- 35:32You won't control the Sejm, you won't
- 35:34control the Senate, you won't control
- 35:36the Constitutional Tribunal.
- 35:38That will never happen again.
- 35:41The day consultations with party leaders
- 35:43were taking place, Donald Tusk announced
- 35:46his address for 8:00 PM.
- 35:48And rumors started circulating. And what
- 35:50will he say? How will he get out of this
- 35:53situation when he sees so many people
- 35:55against him, when even his own
- 35:57supporters are turning against him, when
- 35:59even TVN doubts whether this coup made
- 36:01any sense, when prominent lawyers who
- 36:03previously supported Donald Tusk
- 36:05suddenly say it's all illegal. When we
- 36:07have statements from the Supreme Court,
- 36:09the Supreme Administrative Court, and
- 36:11the Bar Council, everyone claims it's
- 36:13illegal. Except perhaps for the biggest
- 36:15Civic Platform supporters, everyone sees
- 36:17what's happening. So what will Donald
- 36:20Tusk do?
- 36:21Some people were gossiping that he might
- 36:23withdraw some referendum on the future
- 36:25of the Constitutional Tribunal, maybe
- 36:27he'd agree to this reset, but no.
- 36:30Donald Tusk delivered a speech that was
- 36:32literally several minutes long, and it
- 36:34was exceptionally weak. Not only was it
- 36:37exceptionally weak for Tusk, it was
- 36:39simply exceptionally weak.
- 36:41Tusk was visibly nervous, uncertain,
- 36:44somewhat stressed, but he was also
- 36:46exceptionally brazen, even for him.
- 36:49And he claims he's right, that he's
- 36:51acting in accordance with the law, that
- 36:53there's a state of constitutional
- 36:55necessity, and then you have to do
- 36:57various things. And these are the
- 36:59various things he does.
- 37:01If you watch this five-minute speech,
- 37:04the most important conclusion is how
- 37:06brazen this man is, how he's
- 37:07manipulating things, how he's basically
- 37:09lying about what actually happened.
- 37:13For example, he compared the situation
- 37:16to a woman walking down the sidewalk,
- 37:18carrying a purse, and a thug, a tough
- 37:21guy, runs up, snatches the purse, and
- 37:23runs, until he gets caught.
- 37:25And then the symmetryists appear.
- 37:28Referring to us, among others, who want
- 37:31a reset in this situation.
- 37:34And the reset is supposed to mean that
- 37:36we divide the contents of the purse
- 37:37between the robber and the woman, to
- 37:39make it a fair solution.
- 37:41That's how he presented the idea of a
- 37:43constitutional reset.
- 37:45It's sharing the loot with the robber.
- 37:48No, because if someone snatched
- 37:50someone's purse, it's you. PiS and Civic
- 37:52Platform, at this point, rather the
- 37:53Civic Platform, because the Civic
- 37:55Platform is now forcibly snatching
- 37:56something that it previously snatched
- 37:58from the PiS people. Because this purse
- 38:00, this Constitutional Tribunal, belongs
- 38:02neither to PiS nor to the Civic Platform
- 38:04. Neither of you are the woman carrying
- 38:06this purse.
- 38:07The woman carrying this purse are Poles
- 38:09. And the purse belongs to the Poles,
- 38:11not you. And you take turns snatching
- 38:13this purse from us, and now you want to
- 38:15share this purse with each other. That's
- 38:17how the metaphor should look: you stole
- 38:19it from us, and we don't want you to
- 38:21steal it from us. That's it. And if Tusk
- 38:23believes he has the right to possess
- 38:25this bag, I don't know, on our behalf,
- 38:27then who are you, Tusk, to snatch this
- 38:29bag from us? No, the tribunal belongs to
- 38:31the Poles, and here Kaczyński is trying
- 38:34to steal it from them. And that's how
- 38:36the metaphor should work. In any case,
- 38:38Tusko announced that he will go hard,
- 38:39that he won't back down, that he will
- 38:41continue to take over this tribunal, so
- 38:43there's no hope at this point that the
- 38:45Civic Platform will support some kind of
- 38:47reset, that the Civic Platform will care
- 38:49about getting out of this situation. At
- 38:51this point, there's no hope.
- 38:53This is the situation we have for
- 38:55Saturday evening. Unfortunately, this
- 38:57isn't the end of what awaits us in the
- 38:59coming days, because Anna Korwin
- 39:01Piotrowska, now claiming to be the head
- 39:03of the Constitutional Tribunal, has
- 39:05convened a general assembly of the
- 39:07Constitutional Tribunal judges for
- 39:09Tuesday, November 3rd. And she didn't
- 39:11meet the seven-day deadline required for
- 39:13convening the meeting, as required by
- 39:14the Constitutional Tribunal's
- 39:15regulations. Of course, there's a
- 39:17provision there that states that in
- 39:18exceptional circumstances, she will
- 39:20consider that a special situation exists
- 39:21, so a general assembly of judges is to
- 39:23be held on November 3rd. So what's the
- 39:25problem? The problem is, for it to be
- 39:27valid, there must be a quorum.
- 39:29A quorum is two-thirds of the total
- 39:31number of judges, or 15, so there had to
- 39:34be 10. And everything points to there
- 39:36not being 10. And now journalists asked
- 39:39Piotrowska, "What if there aren't 10
- 39:41judges there, because there probably
- 39:43won't be?"
- 39:45And she replied that if they were to
- 39:47count the quorum, they'd consider it on
- 39:48the spot. "So, in a completely obvious
- 39:51situation, that there must be 10,
- 39:53because 15—2/3 of 15—then they'll start
- 39:56thinking:" And if there are eight of us
- 39:58, then 8 is 2/3 of 12, "and they'll
- 40:00start thinking how to justify that this
- 40:03time, exceptionally, due to a higher
- 40:05constitutional necessity, we should
- 40:08count from 12, not 15. And something
- 40:10that's already seriously messed up is
- 40:12serious. Starting Tuesday, it'll get
- 40:14even more messed up, and it'll get even
- 40:16worse, because it turns out that in
- 40:18addition to the illegal Mrs. Piotrowska
- 40:20, we'll have an illegal general assembly
- 40:22that will make some decisions. For
- 40:24example, stripping Święczkowski of his
- 40:26immunity, probably aiming to strip him
- 40:28of it, so Żurek can press charges. And
- 40:30we'll find ourselves in a situation
- 40:32where we'll have two independent
- 40:34tribunals: these judges, posing as
- 40:35judges, elected currently, and these
- 40:37previous judges.
- 40:39Neither of them will have a quorum, and
- 40:41both will claim they are the true
- 40:43Constitutional Tribunal. Korwin
- 40:45Piotrowska also started giving
- 40:46interviews—meaning she didn't start
- 40:48appearing on television, but only
- 40:49remotely from the very tribunal she
- 40:51occupies. For example, she replied that
- 40:53," Why isn't Święczkowski allowed into
- 40:54the Constitutional Tribunal at all? "
- 40:56Let's assume she suspended him. I showed
- 40:58you the diagram of how she suspended him
- 41:00, but he's still a Constitutional
- 41:02Tribunal judge, why can't he get in?
- 41:04And this woman said that the basis for
- 41:06not letting Święczkowski into the
- 41:08Tribunal was that it was in his best
- 41:10interest, that if he did, his safety and
- 41:12the safety of others in the Tribunal
- 41:14would be at risk.
- 41:16So, for his own good, to ensure he
- 41:18doesn't get hurt, she decided to ban him
- 41:21from the Constitutional Tribunal. So,
- 41:23what don't you understand? This whole
- 41:25circus, I'll repeat it to you ad nauseam
- 41:28. Besides, look at how ad nauseam
- 41:30>> this constitutional reset is. An
- 41:32immediate constitutional reset.
- 41:33>> Ideas for a constitutional reset. We
- 41:35propose a constitutional reset. We need
- 41:37to achieve a constitutional reset. A
- 41:39constitutional reset. A constitutional
- 41:41reset into a constitutional reset. A
- 41:43>> constitutional reset. A constitutional
- 41:45reset. A constitutional reset. A
- 41:46constitutional reset. A constitutional
- 41:48reset. A constitutional reset. A
- 41:49>> constitutional reset. A constitutional
- 41:50reset. A constitutional reset. A
- 41:51constitutional
- 41:52>> reset. A constitutional
- 41:53>> reset. If someone wants a functioning
- 41:55tribunal, they must support a
- 41:56constitutional reset. So I've said it so
- 41:57many times. You've just heard it. I'll
- 41:59keep saying it. I hope I don't have to
- 42:01talk about this for another 10 years,
- 42:03that politicians will finally be able to
- 42:05agree that a constitutional reset is
- 42:07necessary, and that, in fact, it should
- 42:09encompass the entire judiciary. The
- 42:10Supreme Court, the National Council of
- 42:12the Judiciary, the Constitutional
- 42:14Tribunal—everything needs a reset, but
- 42:15we have to start somewhere. Right now,
- 42:17the most pressing issue is the
- 42:19Constitutional Tribunal, and that needs
- 42:21to be reset. So I presented the
- 42:23president with a few assumptions for
- 42:25such a reset.
- 42:26I'll tell you about them in a moment,
- 42:28which would put these matters behind us
- 42:30. What's more, they would prevent us
- 42:32from having the problems we have now in
- 42:34the future. What are these assumptions
- 42:36for this reset? First, the election of
- 42:38judges by a qualified majority, meaning
- 42:41a three-fifths majority. This is to
- 42:43avoid electing judges like Berek, or
- 42:45even Święczkowski, or Przyłębska, or
- 42:47Pawłowicz, so that politicians don't go
- 42:50to the Constitutional Tribunal, but
- 42:52rather independent people who will be
- 42:54able to gather such a majority in the
- 42:56Sejm simply because everyone knows he's
- 42:58not affiliated with the other side. This
- 43:00is the only solution. So from now on, we
- 43:03should elect by a three-fifths majority
- 43:05, ending the terms of all current judges
- 43:08—people posing as judges, understudies,
- 43:10usurpers—irrelevant. They're all gone.
- 43:14We're re-electing 15 judges of the
- 43:16Constitutional Tribunal. We're electing
- 43:19them for nine-year terms. However, to
- 43:21ensure that all 15 don't have to be
- 43:22elected at the beginning. To prevent all
- 43:2415 from having their terms expire in
- 43:26nine years, we'll draw lots for each
- 43:28judge to determine whether they have a
- 43:30term of one, two, three, four, five, six
- 43:32, seven, eight, nine. So that every year
- 43:34, some judges of the Constitutional
- 43:36Tribunal are elected. That means we
- 43:38select 15, draw lots for the length of
- 43:40their term, and then each year we elect
- 43:42one or two judges of the Constitutional
- 43:44Tribunal. Then we have the problem that
- 43:46the Sejm elects a judge, and the
- 43:48president, for example, refuses to take
- 43:50the oath. Let's end this. The judge
- 43:53takes the oath before the Sejm. Since
- 43:54the Sejm gave him a majority, and a
- 43:56three-fifths majority, the Sejm will
- 43:58accept the oath without any problem, and
- 44:00the matter is settled. There's no room
- 44:02for any future controversy. Furthermore
- 44:04, since we also have a problem with the
- 44:07government sometimes failing to publish
- 44:09Constitutional Tribunal judgments, let's
- 44:11change that. Let the Constitutional
- 44:13Tribunal judgments be directly printed,
- 44:15published by the President of the
- 44:17Constitutional Tribunal, and then
- 44:18another problem disappears. Another
- 44:20source of conflict disappears. And the
- 44:23fifth, very important assumption of this
- 44:25constitutional reset: If a three-fifths
- 44:27majority is required, it might not be
- 44:29met. And what then? And then we would
- 44:31have no tribunal again. We would have to
- 44:33wait years for a majority to gather for
- 44:35a Constitutional Tribunal meeting. And
- 44:37that's not the point. So there must be a
- 44:38way to break the deadlock.
- 44:40And my proposal is this: If the Sejm is
- 44:43unable to elect a judge within 60 days,
- 44:45we will draw that judge.
- 44:48On what basis? To nominate a judge for
- 44:50this drawing, 46 MPs will be needed.
- 44:53Each MP can only support one judge,
- 44:56meaning a maximum of 10 will be
- 44:58nominated.
- 44:59And we'll draw lots among them.
- 45:01Now we know that a party with 100
- 45:03members will be able to nominate two. A
- 45:06party with 50 will nominate one, and a
- 45:08party with 15 will find two other
- 45:10parties with 15 each, and they'll
- 45:11jointly nominate one, and perhaps that
- 45:13judge will be nominated. And then we'll
- 45:15end this problem.
- 45:17We always have 15 judges, because even
- 45:19if the Sejm can't gather a three-fifths
- 45:22majority, one will definitely be
- 45:23nominated, and the matter will be
- 45:25settled.
- 45:27It's not difficult. I think most of
- 45:29these points are uncontroversial.
- 45:31Adopting this constitutional reset means
- 45:33we don't have a problem with the
- 45:34Constitutional Tribunal.
- 45:37What's more, all the current problems
- 45:39will not recur, because these methods
- 45:41prevent them from arising.
- 45:44Perhaps other problems will arise
- 45:46someday—the creativity of evil people is
- 45:49obviously very great, so they can
- 45:50perhaps invent new problems—but the ones
- 45:53they've invented so far, by amending our
- 45:55constitution, we're preventing them from
- 45:58reappearing.
- 45:59And right now, we're in a situation
- 46:01where such a reset—I'm not saying
- 46:03exactly this one, but it's a point for
- 46:05discussion. However, the idea of a reset
- 46:07is supported by the Polish People's
- 46:08Party (PSL) Confederation, Poland 2050,
- 46:10Zandberg, and Rozwój Plus, while the
- 46:12Civic Platform (PO) and Law and Justice
- 46:14(PiS) are against it, meaning everyone
- 46:16who isn't part of one of those two camps
- 46:18. And why don't the Civic Platform and
- 46:20PiS want a reset? Because they don't
- 46:22care about a functioning tribunal. I've
- 46:24been telling you this for years. They
- 46:26care about the controversy, and they
- 46:27don't want this controversy to end. And
- 46:30both parties could completely shut down
- 46:32the Constitutional Tribunal at this
- 46:34point. All they have to do is agree to a
- 46:36reset. It's very simple. It can be
- 46:38closed within a week. You just have to
- 46:40want it. And unfortunately, they don't
- 46:42want it. They prioritize their own party
- 46:44interests over the good of our country.
- 46:46That's why I hope that the process we've
- 46:48been observing for a long time—the
- 46:50decline in combined support for PiS and
- 46:52Civic Platform—will continue, and that a
- 46:54growing number of Poles will recognize
- 46:56that these two parties don't mean well
- 46:58for Poland, but only for themselves at
- 47:00our country's expense.
- 47:02This is particularly scandalous in the
- 47:04current international situation, when we
- 47:07face a threat from Russia, and they
- 47:09continue to destabilize our country, toy
- 47:11with coups, engage in some kind of
- 47:13circus, and refuse to give up simply
- 47:15because they feel—I don't know if they
- 47:17are right—that it benefits their party
- 47:20interests.
- 47:21Okay, so what are the other options
- 47:23besides a constitutional reset? Because
- 47:25everyone can see that we have a serious
- 47:27problem, and indeed, without the
- 47:28agreement of PiS and Civic Platform, a
- 47:30reset won't happen at this point. What
- 47:32else can be done? A constructive vote of
- 47:34no confidence. For that, a simple
- 47:35majority in the Sejm is needed. If we
- 47:37could find someone everyone from PiS to
- 47:39Morawiecki, the Confederation, and the
- 47:41Polish People's Party (PSL), for example
- 47:43, would agree to vote for, not to
- 47:45mention Hołownia, then we would have a
- 47:47majority in the Sejm and could appoint a
- 47:49technical prime minister. Donald Tusk
- 47:51would then cease to be prime minister,
- 47:53and the problem of a coup d'état would
- 47:54disappear. Many other problems remain,
- 47:56but the problem of a coup d'état would
- 47:58disappear. This new technical prime
- 48:00minister could seek to have the tribunal
- 48:02operational. This could be achieved with
- 48:05a simple majority in the Sejm. All
- 48:07that's needed is for Donald Tusk's
- 48:08current coalition partners, at least
- 48:10some of them, to acknowledge that
- 48:12they're not ready for a coup. They'd
- 48:14rather normalize the situation and
- 48:16increase the stability of our country
- 48:18than continue playing Donald Tusk's
- 48:20games. I believe such a scenario is
- 48:22possible.
- 48:23We need to convince these people not to
- 48:25sign up for a coup d'état with Tusk,
- 48:27because they will also suffer the
- 48:29consequences if something bad happens.
- 48:32What's next?
- 48:33A statutory reset could involve all, or
- 48:36almost all, current judges, along with
- 48:38those claiming to be judges, resigning.
- 48:41The Sejm then elects and amends the
- 48:43Constitutional Tribunal Act, for example
- 48:46, by a three-fifths majority, settling
- 48:48the matter and electing judges. The
- 48:50advantage of this is that a simple
- 48:51majority is once again sufficient. The
- 48:53disadvantage is that if we elect a
- 48:55three-fifths majority and insert it into
- 48:57a statute rather than the constitution,
- 48:58the statute can then be amended again by
- 49:00a simple majority. Therefore, in the
- 49:03future, someone with the president on
- 49:05their side will change the statute
- 49:07instead of electing judges by a
- 49:08three-fifths majority. The president
- 49:11will sign it, and they will elect judges
- 49:13by a simple majority. This rectifies the
- 49:15situation in the short term, very
- 49:17quickly, but leads to a crisis only
- 49:19postponed for a few years.
- 49:21It's not a perfect solution, but it's
- 49:24also more likely than a constitutional
- 49:26reset. There's also a very interesting
- 49:28proposal from Marcin Fioo, a journalist
- 49:30for Polsat. He tweeted today that since
- 49:32everyone is supposed to take a step back
- 49:34as part of the reset, or compromise,
- 49:36then let everyone actually take a step
- 49:38back. So, yes, according to Fijołek, the
- 49:40president could accept the oath of
- 49:41office from four Constitutional Tribunal
- 49:43judges elected by the Sejm this year.
- 49:45Mr. Berek isn't among those four,
- 49:47because it's clear he doesn't have the
- 49:49experience required by law. So Berek
- 49:52resigns. He can return to government
- 49:54wherever he wants, but he won't be a
- 49:56Constitutional Tribunal judge, as he
- 49:58likely doesn't meet the formal
- 49:59requirements. Then the Sejm would elect
- 50:01two Constitutional Tribunal judges by a
- 50:03three-fifths majority, one for Berek,
- 50:05because Berek can't be elected, and the
- 50:07one scheduled for election in January.
- 50:09And then we have 15 Constitutional
- 50:11Tribunal judges elected by the Sejm,
- 50:13sworn in by the president, and we can
- 50:15print the judgments of such a tribunal.
- 50:17The advantage of this solution is that
- 50:19everyone is dissatisfied with him. The
- 50:21president must back down, the Law and
- 50:22Justice party must back down, and the
- 50:24Civic Platform must back down. And these
- 50:26three centers retreat, and suddenly we
- 50:28have room for compromise. So that's a
- 50:30major advantage of this solution. The
- 50:32disadvantage is that it doesn't solve
- 50:34the problem either, that it will
- 50:36resurface in the future, that it only
- 50:38postpones another battle over the
- 50:40tribunal, because it doesn't amend the
- 50:42constitution.
- 50:44And unfortunately, the problem is that
- 50:46we have a flawed constitution that
- 50:48allows for such an easy way to trigger
- 50:50our constitutional crisis.
- 50:53There's also the proposal to dissolve
- 50:56the Sejm, but of all these improbable
- 50:58solutions, it's the most improbable,
- 51:00because dissolving the Sejm requires 307
- 51:02members, which means that Civic Platform
- 51:04members alone would be enough to prevent
- 51:07the Sejm from dissolving itself.
- 51:10So, with all these solutions requiring a
- 51:13simple, simple majority, the one that
- 51:15requires the consent of everyone,
- 51:17including the Civic Platform, makes it
- 51:19essentially impossible.
- 51:22I mean, I don't see any reason why
- 51:24Donald Tusk would agree to simply
- 51:26dissolving the Sejm right now, so I
- 51:28think this idea definitely won't pass.
- 51:31That's all for today.
- 51:32I have no doubt the situation is
- 51:34developing, and we'll see more than one
- 51:36installment of the fight for the
- 51:38tribunal, so there will be plenty of
- 51:40material. I won't touch on any other
- 51:42topics besides the tribunal today,
- 51:43because nothing else of significance is
- 51:46happening, so we'll definitely return to
- 51:48it. And finally, of course, invitations
- 51:51. November 28th, Hummingbird Karpacz,
- 51:53the largest gathering of conservative
- 51:56freedom activists. November 11th,
- 51:58Independence March. We want the highest
- 52:01possible turnout. Contact our local
- 52:03leaders. They are also organizing buses
- 52:05from all over Poland to ensure as many
- 52:07of us as possible are in Warsaw on
- 52:08November 11th. I also remind you about
- 52:10the route of the Confederation leaders.
- 52:12The next meeting is in Krossna. On
- 52:14November 3rd at 4:15 PM, Bartosz
- 52:16Bocheńczak, Bartłomiej Pejo, and Adam
- 52:18Berkowicz will be there. On the evening
- 52:21of November 3rd at 7:00 PM, the same
- 52:23three will be at a meeting in Przemyśl.
- 52:26Sosnowiec on November 4th at 7:00 PM,
- 52:29Łukasz Rzepecki and MP Ryszard Wilkno.
- 52:32And Mińsk Mazowiecki on November 5th at
- 52:356:30 PM, Wojciech Machulski, Grzegorz
- 52:37Płaczek, and Kamil Piurkowski. If you're
- 52:40nearby, I invite you to these meetings.
- 52:42That's all for today. See you soon. Yeah
- 52:44.
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