Mary Grabar, The Influence of Howard Zinn’s Fake History | National Leadership Seminar — Transcript
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- 0:00uh our first speaker this morning is
- 0:02mary graybar
- 0:04mary is making her first appearance at a
- 0:06hillsdale college event and
- 0:08we hope there will be many more she was
- 0:10born in the former yugoslavia
- 0:12in what is today slovenia she was
- 0:15brought to america when she was two
- 0:16years old by her parents who escaped the
- 0:18then communist regime
- 0:20early in her career she worked in
- 0:21advertising and as a freelance
- 0:24writer and she later earned a phd in
- 0:26english from the university of georgia
- 0:29she's held a number of teaching
- 0:31positions including most recently
- 0:33in the program in american democracy and
- 0:35citizenship
- 0:36at emory university she has also written
- 0:39many articles about the corruption
- 0:41of education i guess that's a constantly
- 0:45a good source lots of material there
- 0:50she founded the non-profit dissident
- 0:52prof education
- 0:54project which only came about after what
- 0:56she calls
- 0:57quote a two-year struggle with the obama
- 1:00irs
- 1:01i don't need to remind all of you that
- 1:03she's not the only conservative who
- 1:04struggled with the irs
- 1:06during the obama administration she's
- 1:09currently a resident fellow at the
- 1:10alexander hamilton institute
- 1:12for the study of western civilization
- 1:14where she is working on a biography of
- 1:15the black conservative
- 1:17writer george schuyler
- 1:20thank you her most recent book was
- 1:22published in 2019 and is titled
- 1:24debunking howard zinn exposing the fake
- 1:27history that turned a generation
- 1:29against america i wonder how many of
- 1:32today's protesters learned their
- 1:33american history
- 1:34from howard zinn she'll be drawing on
- 1:38themes
- 1:38from her book for her talk this morning
- 1:40would you please welcome to the podium
- 1:42mary graybar
- 2:00well thank you for that nice
- 2:06introduction
- 2:09i'm going to try to sum up a lot of the
- 2:12things that
- 2:13are in my book today
- 2:16and i was supposed to talk about the
- 2:18influence of howard zinn today
- 2:22howard zinn represents the classic
- 2:24chicken and egg
- 2:25dilemma people often ask
- 2:28which came first howard's inn or the far
- 2:32left were drift of education
- 2:35how is it that a book like a people's
- 2:38history of the united states was allowed
- 2:40to get into the classroom in the first
- 2:42place
- 2:44to any reader with a modicum of
- 2:46knowledge about history
- 2:48zinn's book first published in 1980
- 2:51and continuously published ever since is
- 2:54a
- 2:54deeply biased and flawed anti-american
- 2:58polemic zen book presents a view of the
- 3:02united states is irredeemably corrupt
- 3:05with a discoverer christopher columbus
- 3:08committing genocide the founders setting
- 3:11up a government to enrich
- 3:13the rich and powerful and capitalists
- 3:16getting rich off slaves and workers
- 3:19the bill of rights voting petitioning
- 3:22initiative and hard work mean nothing in
- 3:24this corrupt regime
- 3:27consider zinn's take on the founding
- 3:30which he describes in his chapter four
- 3:33titled tyranny is tyranny
- 3:37around 1776 certain important people in
- 3:41the english colonies made a discovery
- 3:44that would prove enormously useful for
- 3:46the next 200 years
- 3:48they found that by creating a nation a
- 3:50symbol
- 3:51a legal unity called the united states
- 3:54they could take over
- 3:55land profits and political power from
- 3:58favorites
- 3:58of the british empire in the process
- 4:01they could hold back a number of
- 4:03potential rebellions
- 4:05and create a consensus of popular
- 4:07support for the rule
- 4:09of a new privileged leadership
- 4:12end of quote the myth of the revolution
- 4:16as he calls it
- 4:17was that it was on behalf of a united
- 4:20people
- 4:21why was this a myth because quote
- 4:25some americans were clearly omitted from
- 4:27the circle of united interests drawn by
- 4:30the declaration of independence
- 4:33indians black slaves women
- 4:36aside from these exclusions zinn
- 4:39presents what is
- 4:40in his opinion a greater flaw he points
- 4:43out
- 4:44quote the declaration talked about
- 4:46government and political rights
- 4:49but ignored the existing inequalities in
- 4:52property
- 4:53and then he asks suggestively and how
- 4:56could people truly have
- 4:58equal rights with stark differences in
- 5:01wealth
- 5:03the corrupt founding carries over
- 5:06throughout american history
- 5:08into the 20th century to world war ii
- 5:11which zinn describes as quote a war
- 5:15waged by a government whose chief
- 5:17beneficiary was a wealthy elite
- 5:20the alliance between big business and
- 5:23government
- 5:24well back to the very first proposals of
- 5:27alexander hamilton
- 5:30end of quotation in zinn's view
- 5:33we did not defeat fascism
- 5:36rather fascism's quote essential
- 5:40elements militarism racism
- 5:44imperialism were absorbed
- 5:47into the already poisoned bones
- 5:51of the victors end of quotation
- 5:55when i began writing my book debunking
- 5:58howard's inn
- 5:59i thought i would be exposing the biases
- 6:03but although i had been witnessing and
- 6:05writing about the corruption
- 6:07in education for years and though i had
- 6:10graded many shoddy student papers
- 6:13sometimes plagiarized i was shocked
- 6:17by how much zinn had gotten away with
- 6:21zinn presented leading questions often
- 6:24several in a row
- 6:25he falsified evidence he left out
- 6:29key words when quoting sources to give
- 6:31the opposite impression
- 6:34of what they meant he plagiarized
- 6:37and not from a book of history but from
- 6:40a book for high school students by a
- 6:42fellow marxist radical
- 6:44who was a screenwriter and a novelist
- 6:48this was on columbus on which much of
- 6:52zinn's claim to fame
- 6:53as a path-breaking historian is based
- 6:57he also used as sources works of fiction
- 7:01statements by anonymous people
- 7:04and a holocaust denying historian
- 7:07he presented he valorized the black
- 7:11panthers
- 7:12and treated the naacp dismissively
- 7:16he presented american indians as woke
- 7:19denizens of 1960s communes
- 7:22he said all women in colonial america
- 7:26were slaves and he used the word slaves
- 7:30my book documents how zinn deliberately
- 7:34deceived
- 7:36the big question remains how did zen
- 7:39get away with this for 40 years
- 7:42which brings us back to the chicken and
- 7:44egg question
- 7:46howard zinn i maintain was the chicken
- 7:50a communist chicken born in 1922
- 7:54to russian jewish immigrant parents he
- 7:56was
- 7:57early on influenced by the communist
- 7:59proselytizers
- 8:01coming into his brooklyn neighborhood
- 8:03during his teen years
- 8:05according to the best interpretation of
- 8:08zinn's
- 8:09fbi file we can be confident the zinn
- 8:12was a member of the communist party usa
- 8:15from about 1948 to 1953.
- 8:20this was while zinn was attending
- 8:21graduate school on the gi bill
- 8:24after serving in world war ii as a
- 8:26bombardier
- 8:28he earned his phd from colombia and
- 8:30began teaching at spelman college in
- 8:331956.
- 8:35following party directives howard zinn
- 8:39led the long march of marxists into the
- 8:42institutions
- 8:44thus laying the egg that hatched the new
- 8:48left at spelman
- 8:51and later at boston university zinn
- 8:54a charismatic pied piper radicalized
- 8:58students
- 8:59turning them against the college
- 9:00administrations that sought to maintain
- 9:03academic standards zinn also
- 9:07churned students against their own
- 9:09country he was an
- 9:10influential mentor to the violent
- 9:13student nonviolent
- 9:15coordinating committee boasting of such
- 9:19leaders as stokely carmichael and h wrap
- 9:21brown
- 9:22at boston universities and inspired
- 9:25students to resist the draft for the
- 9:27vietnam war
- 9:28and to view ho chi minh as the true
- 9:31jeffersonian democrat
- 9:34it was one of his boston university
- 9:37students from the 1970s
- 9:39who became wealthy in our capitalist
- 9:42system
- 9:43that zinn disparages and who in 2007
- 9:47donated the money to start the
- 9:49non-profit zen
- 9:51education project
- 9:54zinn was given the opportunity to put
- 9:56his communist
- 9:58version of american history into a book
- 10:01published by harper collins
- 10:04as i discovered it follows the contours
- 10:07of a history book written by cpusa
- 10:11chairman william z foster in 1951
- 10:15the year party member howard zinn was
- 10:19teaching marxism at the brooklyn
- 10:21cpusa headquarters as his fbi file
- 10:25reveals
- 10:27by 1980 a change had come
- 10:30over the profession at the 1969 meeting
- 10:34of the american historical association
- 10:37the radicals began to take over
- 10:41harvard historian oscar handland rude
- 10:44the changes
- 10:46in his 1971 essay living history
- 10:50he described quote the pressures toward
- 10:54falsification that were arising from the
- 10:57radical historians
- 10:59objectives of social activism
- 11:02he compared these pressures to what
- 11:05happened in the soviet union
- 11:07when scholarship was put in service of
- 11:10ideology
- 11:12handlin wrote it was one of stalin's
- 11:15most
- 11:15impressive achievements to have
- 11:17converted marxism
- 11:19to an instrument of state purpose and it
- 11:22was not
- 11:23by coincidence that history was the
- 11:26first discipline to suffer in the
- 11:28process
- 11:29the soviet union did more than impose
- 11:32an official party line on
- 11:35interpretations of trotsky's role in the
- 11:38revolution of 1917.
- 11:41it actually expunged the name trotsky
- 11:43from the record
- 11:45so that the fact of the commissar's
- 11:47existence disappeared
- 11:49what started in the domain of history
- 11:51led in time to lysinko's invasion of the
- 11:54natural sciences
- 11:56end of quote i think the analogy applies
- 12:00to our current situation
- 12:03zin smeared such great historians as
- 12:06samuel
- 12:06elliott morrison and bernard baylin with
- 12:10false charges of defending genocide and
- 12:13tyranny
- 12:14and he did it with such moral fervor
- 12:18as he pretended to uncover historical
- 12:21secrets
- 12:22so as to disabuse any sophomore of a
- 12:25desire to read these historians
- 12:28or anyone other than howard zinn
- 12:31champion of the oppressed indeed
- 12:34zinn's book to many a naive adolescent
- 12:38has the power of revelation as others
- 12:41have noted
- 12:43today we are suffering from our own
- 12:45lysenko-ism
- 12:47the sciences including medicine are
- 12:49suffering from quotas
- 12:51as well as their overall rejection of
- 12:53euro-centric
- 12:55thinking down to the idea of rejecting
- 12:58two plus two equals four
- 13:02in the wake of the summer's rioting and
- 13:05struggle
- 13:06sessions librarians have also
- 13:09vowed to decolonize their libraries
- 13:13one book these librarians would keep is
- 13:17zinn's the people's history of the
- 13:18united states
- 13:20so will amazon and other retailers
- 13:23considering how well it continues to
- 13:25sell
- 13:26the book has broken records in terms of
- 13:29sales for its
- 13:31type topping 3 million
- 13:35today the book is sold in adaptations
- 13:37such as a young
- 13:38people's history of the united states
- 13:42used now for several years in all 8th
- 13:44grade classrooms
- 13:46in portland oregon and surrounding areas
- 13:50no surprise about what's going on in
- 13:53portland
- 13:54there are spin-off people's histories
- 13:58of everything from the civil war to art
- 14:00history to sports
- 14:02as well as graphic adaptations and films
- 14:06nearly a hundred and twenty thousand
- 14:08educators have signed up to receive
- 14:11material from the zen education project
- 14:14and over 300 000 follow it on social
- 14:17media
- 14:19as i can attest after participating in
- 14:22the recent white house conference on
- 14:24american history
- 14:25they are ready to spring into action
- 14:28whenever
- 14:29their hero is criticized
- 14:33whereas at one time teachers would
- 14:35photocopy pages of zinn's book
- 14:37to distribute and then collect before
- 14:40the end of class
- 14:41as i learned from attending teachers
- 14:44conferences
- 14:45since the revision of the ap advanced
- 14:48placement u.s history standards
- 14:50under the obama administration the book
- 14:53or
- 14:54chapters of a people's history are
- 14:56frequently and openly assigned
- 14:58to high school students other history
- 15:01courses tend to follow the lead of ap
- 15:05even other subjects like high school
- 15:07english
- 15:08follow zinn's example and present ho chi
- 15:12minh
- 15:12speech his proclamation of independence
- 15:16during his propaganda stunt
- 15:18in 1945 as a legitimate work of
- 15:21rhetoric to be investigated alongside
- 15:25the declaration of independence
- 15:27for its appeals to ethos pathos and
- 15:30logos
- 15:33many of zinn's claims such as the sins
- 15:36of omission of slaves women and
- 15:38indians in the founding have become
- 15:40commonplace
- 15:41in textbooks since zinn's book came out
- 15:44most textbooks now begin with
- 15:46christopher columbus and also portray
- 15:48him as a genocidal rapist to zindas
- 15:52zinn was proud of how his book had
- 15:55changed americans views of columbus
- 15:58and in my book i chronicled how columbus
- 16:01statues were being defaced on columbus
- 16:04day
- 16:04and how municipalities and states were
- 16:07replacing columbus day with indigenous
- 16:10people's day
- 16:12then recently cbs
- 16:15a few days ago reported that at least 33
- 16:19statues of columbus
- 16:21have been taken down or are in the
- 16:23process of being removed since the
- 16:25renewed
- 16:26black lives matter protests began in
- 16:28late spring
- 16:30they were either toppled by protesters
- 16:33voted to be removed or stored away to
- 16:35avoid vandalism
- 16:38what is the reason christopher columbus
- 16:41committed genocide
- 16:43as the protesters claim as we know
- 16:46protesters had moved on from confederate
- 16:49statues and from columbus
- 16:52and on to any figure in american history
- 16:55in a summer of writing
- 16:57the zen education project attacks exempt
- 17:01501c3
- 17:02distributes lessons based on zinn's book
- 17:05and also material for teachers
- 17:08to engage their students in political
- 17:10lobbying
- 17:12they offer abolished columbus day
- 17:15packets that include sample resolutions
- 17:19resources and articles to teachers
- 17:22the project's lessons are also
- 17:25overtly political frequently naming
- 17:29republicans
- 17:30and president trump and indicting him as
- 17:33a re
- 17:33racist xenophobe the zen education
- 17:37project and other zen acolytes repeat
- 17:40zinn's own claims
- 17:42and argue that he was a path breaker in
- 17:45writing a history from the bottom
- 17:47up the perspective left out of
- 17:50traditional histories
- 17:52of the common people african-americans
- 17:55indians workers immigrants
- 17:59zinn however in a stalinist manner
- 18:02wiped out such things as the reality of
- 18:05brutal tribal warfare on the north
- 18:07american continent
- 18:09long before europeans arrived the role
- 18:12of peaceful christians in the
- 18:14abolitionists and civil rights movements
- 18:17and the stories of millions of
- 18:19immigrants like myself
- 18:21coming to america for a better life and
- 18:24achieving it
- 18:25and becoming citizens and celebrating
- 18:28national holidays like independence day
- 18:33but for zinn 1776
- 18:37did not mark the birth of a united
- 18:40states
- 18:41remember those excluded and then
- 18:45in the post-revolutionary society
- 18:48as he writes the problem of democracy
- 18:51went far
- 18:52deeper than constitutional limits on
- 18:55voting
- 18:56it lay in the division of society into
- 18:59rich and poor
- 19:00for some people had great wealth and
- 19:02great influence
- 19:03if they had the land the money the
- 19:05newspapers the church the educational
- 19:07system
- 19:08how could voting however broad cut into
- 19:11such power
- 19:12one of his favorite questions zin admits
- 19:16that madison's argument for an extensive
- 19:18republic and federalist ten
- 19:20can be seen as a sensible argument for
- 19:23having a government which can maintain
- 19:25peace and avoid continuous
- 19:27disorder then comes a series of his
- 19:30questions
- 19:31but is it the aim of government simply
- 19:33to maintain
- 19:34order as a referee between two actual
- 19:37actually matched
- 19:39fighters or is it that government has
- 19:41some special interest in maintaining a
- 19:43certain kind of order
- 19:44a certain distribution of what power and
- 19:47wealth
- 19:48in that case the disorder they might
- 19:50worry about is the disorder of popular
- 19:53rebellion
- 19:54against those monopolizing the society's
- 19:57wealth
- 19:58this interpretation makes sense when one
- 20:00looks at the economic interests the
- 20:02social backgrounds of the makers of the
- 20:04constitution end of quotation
- 20:08of course the idea that governments
- 20:10represent
- 20:11dominant economic interests comes from
- 20:14charles beard
- 20:15whose theory which was first put out in
- 20:191913
- 20:20has been repeatedly debunked but which
- 20:23zinn presents as a long hidden radical
- 20:26idea that he
- 20:28is finally revealing for those who would
- 20:32see
- 20:32opportunity here in america zinn says
- 20:35the constitution quote illustrates the
- 20:38complexity of the american system
- 20:40that it serves the interests of a
- 20:42wealthy elite but
- 20:43also does enough for small property
- 20:46owners
- 20:47for middle-income mechanics and farmers
- 20:49to build a broad base of support
- 20:52the slightly prosperous people who make
- 20:54up the space
- 20:55are buffers against the blacks the
- 20:57indians the very poor whites
- 20:59they enable the elite to keep control
- 21:02with a minimum of coercion
- 21:04a maximum of law all made palatable
- 21:07by the fanfare of patriotism
- 21:11and unity so according to zen
- 21:15our fundamental rights are hollow shams
- 21:19in fact according to zen the united
- 21:22states
- 21:22has no right to exist zinn writes
- 21:27that the idea quote that there really
- 21:31is such a thing as the united states
- 21:35a community of people with common
- 21:37interests
- 21:39a nation is nothing but a pretense
- 21:44so i ask is it any wonder that
- 21:47young people some serving in congress
- 21:51are fighting the very idea of borders
- 21:54much less enforcement of immigration law
- 21:59with such ludicrous claims
- 22:02it's easy to see why most historians
- 22:07shunned howard zinn's book when it came
- 22:09out
- 22:11except for again oscar handlin
- 22:14who in his review in american scholar
- 22:17attacked a handful of important points
- 22:20of fact
- 22:21noted zinn's presentation of fiction as
- 22:24fact
- 22:25and deemed it a quote fairy tale
- 22:30however zinn's book was then
- 22:33in 1997 prominently featured
- 22:37in the oscar-winning movie good will
- 22:39hunting
- 22:40and sales shot up the book got more of a
- 22:44boost after the formation of the zen
- 22:46education
- 22:47project in 2007 their lessons
- 22:51today teach zinn's lessons
- 22:54that the black panthers were civil
- 22:56rights activists
- 22:58that japanese internment camps were
- 23:00prison camps much like nazi
- 23:02concentration camps
- 23:04that vietnam achieved independence
- 23:08after the withdrawal of you american
- 23:10troops
- 23:11that many of the statues of historical
- 23:14figures
- 23:15gracing our public places are those of
- 23:17racists
- 23:19and that michael brown and other black
- 23:21men were ruthlessly gunned down by white
- 23:23police officers
- 23:25the organizers of black lives matter
- 23:28were honored with an
- 23:29award in zinn's name in 2015
- 23:32and the zen education project has been a
- 23:35distributor of black lives matter
- 23:38lessons
- 23:39and a promoter of black lives matter
- 23:41week
- 23:42in schools every february
- 23:45recently their curriculum writer
- 23:48ursula wolf raka wrote that the black
- 23:52lives matter
- 23:53protests in her city portland oregon
- 23:57sparked by the quote murder of george
- 24:00floyd
- 24:01were as she described it
- 24:04exhilaratingly extended period
- 24:07of nationwide protest
- 24:11wolf raqqa promotes zinn's idea that the
- 24:14united states is systemically racist
- 24:18zinn's storyline in his book
- 24:22is one of the people rising only to be
- 24:25put down by
- 24:26the system a word he uses
- 24:30nearly 200 times the heroes
- 24:33are the martyrs like abolitionist john
- 24:37brown
- 24:37who died violent deaths for their cause
- 24:42in a people's history zinn makes
- 24:44outrageous
- 24:46unhistorical claims such as one on page
- 24:4923 where he writes there is not a
- 24:53country
- 24:54in world history in which racism has
- 24:57been more important
- 24:59for so long a time as the united states
- 25:03this comes after he quotes a lengthy
- 25:06creatively rendered description of the
- 25:08arrival of the africans
- 25:11at jamestown in 1619.
- 25:15american slavery zinn says was
- 25:18quote the most cruel form of slavery in
- 25:22history
- 25:23this is because of the quote frenzy for
- 25:26limitless profit that comes from
- 25:28capitalist
- 25:29agriculture and because of quote racial
- 25:33hatred
- 25:34this racism comes from money incentive
- 25:37for exploitation
- 25:41so we've seen how howard zinn presents
- 25:451776 as a sham
- 25:48so which year better represents the
- 25:51slaveocracy
- 25:52that pretends to be the united states
- 25:57you you guessed it it's 1619.
- 26:00the 1619 project the 100 page new york
- 26:04times magazine supplement
- 26:07has been adopted in over 500
- 26:10schools the zen education
- 26:13project quite naturally promotes
- 26:17the 1619 project and offers their own
- 26:21lessons to supplement it as
- 26:24in nicole hannah jones's 1619
- 26:27project narrative in zinn's narrative
- 26:30the united states has never
- 26:32gotten over its slave past
- 26:36zinn calls the civil rights movement of
- 26:38the 1950s and 1960s the black revolt
- 26:42he's it emanated he says from the memory
- 26:45of slavery and after that of segregation
- 26:48lynching humiliation
- 26:50and it was not just a memory but a
- 26:52living presence he says
- 26:55part of the daily lives of blacks and
- 26:57generation
- 26:58after generation what follows then is
- 27:02langston hughes's poem about the dream
- 27:04deferred
- 27:05exploding and a number of similar
- 27:07passages
- 27:09from other poems
- 27:12martin luther king's i have a dream
- 27:16speech
- 27:17in 1963 according to zinn
- 27:20was quote magnificent oratory
- 27:23but it did not express the anger that
- 27:26many blacks felt
- 27:28malcolm x was probably closer to the
- 27:32mood
- 27:32of the black community says zinn
- 27:36ignoring surveys that consistently said
- 27:39otherwise
- 27:40zinn writes that the new civil rights
- 27:43laws did not
- 27:44change the root condition of black
- 27:46people
- 27:47the civil rights bills emphasized voting
- 27:51but voting was not a fundamental
- 27:53solution to racism or poverty
- 27:57racism in zinn's book is also evidenced
- 27:59in police brutality
- 28:02zinn presents five dubious cases of
- 28:05black men
- 28:07shot or beaten by police zinn claims
- 28:10these were quote
- 28:12normal cases and says they were
- 28:15and i'm quoting endlessly repeated in
- 28:18the history of the country
- 28:20coming randomly but persistently
- 28:24out of a racism deep in the institutions
- 28:29the mind of the country
- 28:32it's an example of some of his rhetoric
- 28:35howard zinn died in 2010
- 28:38but since then his influence has grown
- 28:40he was mourned by rock bands and
- 28:42hollywood celebrities like jane fonda
- 28:45his words are read in performances
- 28:49book fairs are held in his name lectures
- 28:52in his name
- 28:53are given every year at boston
- 28:54university barack obama was reported to
- 28:58have a special
- 28:59interest in zinn's book in 2011
- 29:03during the occupy wall street protests
- 29:06zinn's book was a favorite in the
- 29:07library of the new york city encampment
- 29:11out of occupy wall street grew the
- 29:13american version of antifa
- 29:16in 2012 as i can personally attest
- 29:20georgia state university held an all-day
- 29:23teach-in
- 29:24for teachers led by the zen education
- 29:27project it was an effort to stop
- 29:30legislation that would
- 29:31forbid the classroom use of la raza
- 29:34materials
- 29:36zinn's book has influenced political
- 29:39leaders
- 29:41for oklahoma city council member jo beth
- 29:44hammond a people's history has replaced
- 29:47the bible
- 29:49in april 2019 she took her oath of
- 29:53office on it
- 29:54instead of the bible last december
- 29:58a fairfax county virginia school board
- 30:01member
- 30:02also took her oath on zinn's book
- 30:05in maine in 2019
- 30:08newly elected district attorney natasha
- 30:12irving
- 30:13pledged to follow zinn's example from
- 30:16his autobiography
- 30:20we also of course have professors now
- 30:23espousing
- 30:24the violence of antifa one of them is
- 30:28mark bray teaching at rutgers probably
- 30:31today
- 30:32this is the kind of violence that zinn
- 30:34glorifies
- 30:36in his book zinn's book has also
- 30:39influenced terrorists tarak mahana who
- 30:42was ultimately found guilty of terrorist
- 30:44conspiracy with
- 30:45al qaeda requested a people's history
- 30:48along with other
- 30:50reading materials like the autobiography
- 30:52of malcolm x
- 30:54and an islamic text according to an
- 30:57article
- 30:58published in 2010 boston bomber
- 31:02zokar and sarnov if i'm pronouncing that
- 31:06correctly
- 31:07said that reading a people's history of
- 31:09the united states
- 31:10had opened his eyes to america's evil
- 31:15he had bonded with his history teacher
- 31:17larry
- 31:18r aronson a long time friend of the late
- 31:22howard zinn
- 31:24willem vance bronson a member of antifa
- 31:27and the john brown gun club who tried to
- 31:31blow up an ice detention facility in
- 31:342019
- 31:35left behind a manifesto saying
- 31:39read howard zinn a people's history of
- 31:42the united states
- 31:44he said it would reveal the quote
- 31:47fascism ascendant
- 31:49in the u.s a new book in defense of
- 31:52looting
- 31:53uses zinn as one of many marxist sources
- 31:58this year many schools are following
- 32:01the lead of the zen education project
- 32:03and teaching black lives matter
- 32:05curriculum
- 32:07zen education project has been reminding
- 32:10teachers of black lives matter week
- 32:12every february encouraging them to wear
- 32:15t-shirts
- 32:16advertising such and to use their
- 32:18lessons such as
- 32:19when black lives matter why
- 32:22teach reconstruction by adam sanchez
- 32:26this lesson begins every day seems to
- 32:29bring new horrors
- 32:30as the u.s president's racist rhetoric
- 32:33and policies
- 32:34have provided an increasingly
- 32:36encouraging environment
- 32:38for attacks on black people and other
- 32:41communities of
- 32:42color in the buffalo new york
- 32:45public school districts blm lessons will
- 32:48begin with pre-k
- 32:50and will infuse black lives matter
- 32:52guiding principles
- 32:54into everyday curriculum and resources
- 32:58there is a service that adapts news
- 33:01articles for grade appropriate reading
- 33:04levels called new zealand
- 33:06as one of its partners it has the zen
- 33:09education
- 33:10project to put the spin on the news
- 33:14a year ago two teacher teach-ins
- 33:18really continuing education programs
- 33:21on abolishing columbus day were put on
- 33:24by the zen education
- 33:26project one was held at the smithsonian
- 33:30as i reported in my book the zen
- 33:33education
- 33:34project for a fee provides trainers
- 33:37to schools across the country
- 33:41taxpayers through the national endowment
- 33:44for the humanities
- 33:46subsidize continue summer continuing
- 33:49education
- 33:50programs for teachers coordinated by
- 33:53or with the zen education project
- 33:57one being held this coming summer
- 34:00at duke university called the civil
- 34:04rights movement
- 34:05grassroots perspectives features
- 34:08veterans from the student non-violent
- 34:11coordinating committee
- 34:13the group mentored by zinn in the 1960s
- 34:18writing the curriculum are deborah
- 34:20menkar
- 34:21co-director of the zen education project
- 34:24and ursula wolf raqa one of
- 34:27the organization's two curriculum
- 34:30directors the one who had praised the
- 34:32black lives matter protests in portland
- 34:36she too wolf rocca
- 34:40regularly infuses her articles and
- 34:42lessons with anti-trump invective
- 34:46one article published in september 2018
- 34:49bore the headline civics will not
- 34:52save us from trump
- 34:56this is not the first time such a
- 34:58workshop was put on
- 35:00in 2018 a similar one was conducted
- 35:04again at duke with the zen education
- 35:07project's mencart as the curriculum
- 35:09coordinator
- 35:11the zen education project i think
- 35:14was disappointed that their lessons
- 35:17offered for this
- 35:18constitution day in a mailing labeled
- 35:22black lives matter rethinking
- 35:25constitution day in 2020
- 35:28and beginning with these words black
- 35:31lives did not matter to the rich white
- 35:33men who met in
- 35:351787 were challenged by the president
- 35:39of the united states and me
- 35:50i was so happy to get that invitation
- 35:54mere hours after my talk at the white
- 35:57house conference
- 35:58on american history on constitution day
- 36:01the zen education project sent
- 36:05out a fundraising email stating
- 36:08teaching people's history is about
- 36:11empowering
- 36:12and invigorating students to better
- 36:14understand the perspectives of workers
- 36:16women black
- 36:17indigenous and people of color whose
- 36:20voices are too
- 36:21often erased in the corporate produced
- 36:23textbooks
- 36:25but mary graybar doesn't want young
- 36:28people to hear those voices
- 36:30graybar who has written an anti-howard
- 36:33zinn
- 36:34book and travels the country attacking
- 36:36zinn and the zen education project
- 36:39said at the white house conference on
- 36:41american history
- 36:43that zinn's writing imposes the false
- 36:45idea that the united states is
- 36:47characterized by quote
- 36:49systemic racism wealth inequality and
- 36:51police brutality
- 36:53end of my quote graybar offered no
- 36:56evidence
- 36:56to refute this critique of u.s history
- 37:01of course they knew about my book and
- 37:04the evidence i provide there
- 37:07they seemed to know my travel schedule
- 37:13but they did not even mention the title
- 37:15of my book
- 37:17instead they charged that i quote
- 37:20fretted that impressionable readers have
- 37:23been stirred to action by the zen
- 37:25education
- 37:26project curriculum and howard zins of
- 37:29people's history of the united states
- 37:31saying quoting me again people reading
- 37:34it cry and get angry
- 37:36sometimes taking to the street the zen
- 37:38book was the most popular book for
- 37:40occupy wall street protesters
- 37:43and of quoting me they continue
- 37:46we at the zen education project plead
- 37:50guilty
- 37:51teaching people's history can elicit
- 37:54great emotion
- 37:55about oppression and injustice and may
- 37:58inspire people to move to action
- 38:02so there you have it teaching people's
- 38:06history
- 38:07can elicit great emotion about
- 38:09oppression
- 38:10and injustice and may inspire people to
- 38:13move
- 38:14to action in their words
- 38:17these people however are often mere
- 38:20children
- 38:20or adolescents so
- 38:24the zen education project admits to
- 38:27being an activist
- 38:28organization they do not even deign to
- 38:32defend
- 38:32criticism of their lessons there is more
- 38:36than enough reason
- 38:37in my opinion to remove zinn's materials
- 38:41from
- 38:42classrooms i think all would agree here
- 38:44there is no reason
- 38:46also not yank zen education projects
- 38:50non-profit status
- 38:53and educators openly brag about using
- 38:57zinn's history
- 39:01we may keep our own children from zinn's
- 39:04baleful influence but his
- 39:07today his true believers are out on the
- 39:10streets
- 39:11ready to accost anyone refusing to
- 39:15repeat their revolutionary slogans
- 39:18and sadly i have heard from many parents
- 39:22who had homeschooled or privately
- 39:24schooled their own children
- 39:26only to have them lured by a professor
- 39:29or
- 39:30friend to zinn's seductive
- 39:33prose not all
- 39:36students are like hannah wright
- 39:40who wrote to me last winter about her
- 39:42zen
- 39:43worshiping professor who repeated zinn's
- 39:46own claim to have written history from a
- 39:49quote different perspective
- 39:51the professor told her that callings in
- 39:54biased was offensive
- 39:58because it meant quote that either the
- 40:00author
- 40:01ignored evidence that would have changed
- 40:03his conclusions
- 40:04or he didn't bother with evidence at all
- 40:08end of quote those who would criticize
- 40:12zinn's book are quote the people who
- 40:16have a problem with any history book
- 40:18that does not seek to stimulate a
- 40:20nationalist
- 40:21pride in america or are some
- 40:24joe schmoe on the internet i guess like
- 40:27me
- 40:31and she also accused those like me this
- 40:34professor
- 40:35that they never provide evidence for
- 40:37their criticism my book has been out
- 40:40for over a year now but zinn's book
- 40:43does not simply present offer another
- 40:47perspective without question
- 40:51the falsifications that pepper
- 40:54every page are intentional it is
- 40:57propaganda communist disinformation
- 41:02and as if such a domestic
- 41:06disinformation campaign were not bad
- 41:09enough zinn's book is used in
- 41:12international anti-american
- 41:15campaigns it has been translated into
- 41:19more than a dozen languages including
- 41:21french
- 41:22spanish chinese and arabic
- 41:26it has been distributed all over the
- 41:28world
- 41:29including in russia by americans
- 41:33by the bureau of educational and
- 41:35cultural affairs of the american
- 41:38embassy which sponsored the
- 41:412006 russian language publication
- 41:45of a people's history of the united
- 41:48states
- 41:52a few days ago
- 41:55to bring us up to date i received an
- 41:57email
- 41:59from a journalist in iran
- 42:02a former american studies student as he
- 42:05described himself
- 42:06at the faculty of world studies at the
- 42:08university of tehran
- 42:11where he said a people's history was
- 42:14quote a bible
- 42:16as it was for anti-americans in iran
- 42:20it is the only book on u.s
- 42:24history not published by the regime
- 42:28in publication in iran
- 42:31he wrote that he was happy to see my
- 42:35speech and the white house's initiative
- 42:37i guess he
- 42:38caught it on the youtube channel that
- 42:40the white house has
- 42:42and he would try to get my book
- 42:46this young iranian is inspiring
- 42:50but i i think that we can do more
- 42:53than someone living in iran in terms of
- 42:56taking zinn's falsified
- 43:00communist propaganda out of our schools
- 43:05and i hope people will
- 43:08start to work on that so thank you very
- 43:13[Applause]
- 43:24much
- 43:27some time for q a if you have a question
- 43:30please make your way to one of the
- 43:31microphones in the side aisles
- 43:43question on the speaker's right
- 43:47thank you my name is tanya store and i
- 43:49am
- 43:50so grateful to get to be here and and
- 43:52listen to you today and just
- 43:53more of a statement i guess um than a
- 43:56than a question but
- 43:58this is much deeper than even i was
- 44:00aware and in january i took a
- 44:03serious look and actually one of the
- 44:05reasons that i filed to run
- 44:07for the nebraska legislature was because
- 44:09the sitting senator
- 44:11had co-sponsored a bill to replace
- 44:13columbus day
- 44:14with indigenous people day it
- 44:18struck me as very wrong and as i
- 44:20continued to do
- 44:21a little homework and including what
- 44:23you've shared today
- 44:24i understand why and and how and i'm
- 44:28shocked at even how deep
- 44:29the roots of this go my children were
- 44:32all raised in a conservative home
- 44:34went to country school in nebraska
- 44:38and i i was shocked in a conversation
- 44:41with my son
- 44:42who is a conservative a strong christian
- 44:45young man
- 44:46about this issue of columbus day and he
- 44:49agreed we shouldn't be getting rid of
- 44:50american holidays
- 44:51absolutely mom i support you in that but
- 44:53he said something very troubling to me
- 44:55that woke me up and he said
- 44:57but you have to admit he wasn't a very
- 44:58nice guy
- 45:00and my response to him was who told you
- 45:02that
- 45:04and and the conversation you know i it
- 45:06became aware that somewhere along the
- 45:08line
- 45:09um he had been taught in school that he
- 45:12wasn't a very nice guy and
- 45:14and i said i was never taught that um i
- 45:16was taught he was courageous
- 45:18and he opened up the free world um to
- 45:20the gospel among many other things
- 45:22and and his response was well you you do
- 45:24have to admit your history books were
- 45:26probably a little whitewashed
- 45:28um so so this is a young man who was
- 45:31raised
- 45:32in a conservative home into a country
- 45:34school
- 45:35um in a small rural conservative
- 45:38community and so
- 45:39the the the threads of this are much
- 45:42deeper than i was even aware so thank
- 45:44you
- 45:44so much for what what you've done to
- 45:46bring light to this
- 45:49thank you
- 45:50[Applause]
- 45:55yeah i'm proud to say that i will be
- 45:58honored by the sons and daughters
- 46:00of italy in february or
- 46:04exposing i've got a lot of italian
- 46:06groups writing to me and thanking me
- 46:13because what i do in my book is
- 46:17what zinn did was criminal he
- 46:20did what every english teacher says you
- 46:23should not do which is when you use
- 46:25ellipses those four dots
- 46:28or three dots that indicate an emission
- 46:30of words but you're not supposed to
- 46:31change
- 46:32you know the meaning right they're not
- 46:34essential well
- 46:36he uses ellipses to eliminate two days
- 46:39worth of
- 46:40columbus's journal entries and
- 46:44he misidentifies uh you know
- 46:47the who they are and that begins the
- 46:51quotation
- 46:52and he leaves out words that columbus
- 46:55wrote down
- 46:56like uh and i instructed my men to treat
- 47:00them with kindness for we can convert
- 47:03them
- 47:04more by love than by force and has
- 47:07repeated
- 47:08uh you know orders to his men
- 47:12to treat them with kindness he um
- 47:15even you know had six of them baptized
- 47:18he adopted
- 47:20one of them he did everything that
- 47:24he could to you know convert
- 47:28the natives he never pillaged or
- 47:32raped or chopped off hands which is what
- 47:35you get from zinn's book and it has just
- 47:38permeated our
- 47:41understanding or americans understanding
- 47:43of christopher columbus
- 47:45and so i'm hoping that you know
- 47:49when a young man uh like
- 47:52the questioner's son asks you know and
- 47:55says that this is you know
- 47:57he was not a nice guy that at least
- 48:01i i provide the evidence
- 48:04i look at the passage
- 48:07and i look at what zinn says and i say
- 48:10this is what he's leaving out
- 48:12and people can go back and they can look
- 48:14at my
- 48:15endnotes and there are almost a thousand
- 48:17of them and
- 48:19look at the original source and look at
- 48:21what zin says
- 48:22and also there you know i have pages of
- 48:26comparative quotations from zinn
- 48:29and the guy he quoted from
- 48:32hans koning and that's not a history
- 48:35book it's a polemic
- 48:37so i'm hoping with the evidence you know
- 48:40that that
- 48:41um you know zinn was not simply writing
- 48:44history from another perspective he is
- 48:47not
- 48:48simply biased he changes the facts
- 48:52and we would never use a textbook
- 48:55that changes the facts or uses a
- 48:57holocaust denying
- 48:59historian um as a source
- 49:03for a textbook this you know zinn's book
- 49:05was never vetted
- 49:07and um but yet you know it's been there
- 49:09for 40 years and it's
- 49:10trickled down we we have a question on
- 49:14the speaker's left
- 49:16mary a couple things number one is i'm
- 49:19wondering
- 49:19in your research if you've come across
- 49:22any evidence of
- 49:24george soros dirty money funding any of
- 49:26this zen
- 49:27project that's my first question and
- 49:30number two
- 49:31i would hope that everyone here contacts
- 49:34their
- 49:35congressman and emails and writes
- 49:37letters to them to request this
- 49:38organization's 501 c
- 49:403 status be eliminated
- 49:44yeah i think there needs to be a public
- 49:46campaign to pull
- 49:47um the non-profit status i know from
- 49:50what i went through just to try to get
- 49:52my organization going and i was
- 49:54criticizing common core standards
- 49:57you know have after having taught
- 49:59college english
- 50:00saying that they you know were bad and
- 50:03um
- 50:04you know i had to you know they put you
- 50:07through hell
- 50:08um i have not come across
- 50:13you know where the funding comes from
- 50:15that's not very apparent because the zen
- 50:17education project
- 50:19coordinates with rethinking schools and
- 50:22another
- 50:22organization that writes the curriculum
- 50:26and then the zen education project puts
- 50:29it out there so
- 50:31it it's not they they don't put their
- 50:35990s online like a lot of nonprofits do
- 50:39so that would be an interesting uh thing
- 50:42to look at
- 50:43they claim they get a lot of private
- 50:45donations but i'm
- 50:46sure um you know that
- 50:50i wouldn't be surprised um you know
- 50:53uh the student of howard zinn's from the
- 50:551970s bill holtzman
- 50:58uh you know continues to give money uh
- 51:02matt damon who wrote
- 51:05and uh co-starred goodwill hunting gives
- 51:09money
- 51:10promotes it so you know you've got some
- 51:14rich people there
- 51:15supporting this organization we have a
- 51:18question on the speakers right
- 51:21thank you so much i learned so much
- 51:23today
- 51:24i'm my question is this is just an
- 51:26overwhelming
- 51:27amount of information when you try to
- 51:29share it with somebody so
- 51:30we're in an era of sound bites of and so
- 51:32my question to you is
- 51:34what are the top three takeaways of what
- 51:37howard zinn is doing
- 51:38the effective howard's inn today for our
- 51:41students
- 51:43he's he inspires them to hate their own
- 51:47country
- 51:49he inspires them to violence
- 51:52and i think he inspires a sense of
- 51:56hopelessness
- 51:59you know in a country because the way he
- 52:02presents it is that this
- 52:04country cannot be redeemed as it is
- 52:08set up through our own government and
- 52:10when
- 52:11president trump described
- 52:14this kind of education as child abuse
- 52:18it is it really is it's um
- 52:23you know it sets people up against each
- 52:25other and
- 52:26um you know to to tell young people
- 52:30that you know the country that they live
- 52:32in is irredeemably
- 52:34racist and uh unfair
- 52:38and unjust it you know has got to do
- 52:41a number on young people
- 52:45and that and i think you know i would
- 52:47like to do a survey
- 52:48of people out there protesting and black
- 52:51lives matter and antifa
- 52:53and see how many of them were inspired
- 52:56by zen
- 52:57that'd be very interesting we have a
- 52:59question on the speaker's left
- 53:02so zinn seemed to make a very long
- 53:04career on an indictment
- 53:06of the united states including
- 53:09especially the founding of it
- 53:11so if he took his principles and applied
- 53:14them outward
- 53:16towards other countries and nations of
- 53:18the world
- 53:19what country or nation's history would
- 53:22pass
- 53:23muster under zinn's principles
- 53:27to him i think you probably would say
- 53:28none but what would he say to that
- 53:31well what howard zinn does and he uh
- 53:34takes this from angles and
- 53:36william z fosters he presents
- 53:39uh the native tribes living here before
- 53:42the europeans came
- 53:43as this kind of bucolic paradise
- 53:47where there was no war where women were
- 53:50empowered
- 53:51where people were free there was no
- 53:54greed
- 53:55which is the exact opposite of the way
- 53:58it was
- 53:59and so these were kind of proto-hippies
- 54:02the way he presents them you know
- 54:04remember he is
- 54:05someone of the 1960s that was the heyday
- 54:09for him
- 54:10and so he claims like other communist
- 54:14propagandists do that the native people
- 54:18lived in this paradise where they shared
- 54:21and he implies that if we sort of
- 54:25drop all the characteristics of
- 54:28eurocentrism or
- 54:29western civilization like hierarchies
- 54:33and linear thought and you know all
- 54:36those uh
- 54:38you know criticisms of you know that
- 54:39post-modernists have that we can return
- 54:42to that sort of garden of eden that
- 54:45that's
- 54:46that's who it is and he also he also
- 54:48claims that in other countries like
- 54:51vietnam that the communist movements
- 54:54were
- 54:55local movements the people just rising
- 54:58up
- 54:58and trying to you know have more
- 55:02control over their own government and
- 55:04live more fairly and justly
- 55:07we have a question on the speaker's
- 55:09right
- 55:11i've been listening to the nonsense of
- 55:13the
- 55:14liberals for many many years
- 55:17and i fail to understand why seemingly
- 55:21intelligent people can let themselves be
- 55:24seduced by
- 55:26this these thoughts is it they they have
- 55:29envy the freedom that we have or do they
- 55:32just want to control
- 55:34everybody and everything that they do
- 55:39well zen targets and people who use this
- 55:43materials
- 55:43target young people and
- 55:47what zinn hides in his book
- 55:52you know are the horrors of communism
- 55:56so if you get only one side of history
- 56:01and you don't know any other and
- 56:03increasingly as surveys
- 56:04show young people are ignorant about
- 56:07history
- 56:09and um and there is a false reality
- 56:12that's created
- 56:14and i think this is part of uh
- 56:17you know the propaganda that's taught in
- 56:21our
- 56:22schools so a student can say
- 56:26well you know um you know we have
- 56:29affirmative
- 56:30action uh our
- 56:33laws are race new supposed to be race
- 56:36neutral
- 56:37um i see kids of all races and
- 56:40ethnicities of varying
- 56:42income levels but if they
- 56:45have this material pounded into them day
- 56:49after day
- 56:50they begin to believe it and also one of
- 56:53the
- 56:53things that i critiqued about common
- 56:55core is the teaching
- 56:57strategies have changed we now have
- 57:00social and emotional learning
- 57:03so students aren't sitting down
- 57:07and reading long works discussing them
- 57:10in class
- 57:12listening to lectures they get short
- 57:16snippets you know selected for their
- 57:19emotional appeal
- 57:21and they're told to uh you know just
- 57:24discuss
- 57:24in their groups they're graded on their
- 57:28ability to respect you know diversity
- 57:33and one of the things about howard zinn
- 57:35and i you know i focused
- 57:37mostly on the facts that he twists
- 57:41around
- 57:42the deliberate disinformation along with
- 57:45a chapter
- 57:45on his sordid life which is kind of
- 57:48interesting
- 57:51notorious womanizer with his students
- 57:56is is his very skillful
- 58:01use of propaganda
- 58:04to someone who is young and naive and
- 58:07doesn't know any better
- 58:09they get sucked up into it they
- 58:12you people even adults say that
- 58:16they cry after they read howard zinn's
- 58:19book
- 58:20they get angry
- 58:23so you know he he was kind of an evil
- 58:27genius
- 58:28he knew what he was doing and he
- 58:31used the techniques of propaganda david
- 58:34horowitz
- 58:36called it the mind conf of american
- 58:39history
- 58:40and he uses the same strategies
- 58:43and i you know and i think students also
- 58:45need to be
- 58:46taught you know what our legitimate
- 58:49history
- 58:50writing techniques how is
- 58:53someone manipulating your emotions
- 58:57with words so
- 59:01you know we we need to start teaching
- 59:04that again
- 59:05and this reliance on emotion i think
- 59:08is is you know swaying people and it
- 59:12sort of clouds their judgment
- 59:16all right please join me in thanking dr
- 59:19[Applause]
- 59:28graybar
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