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Marty Tankleff - Wrongfully Convicted & Exonerrated — Transcript

by St. Francis College · 14,541 words · 2,060 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00welcome I want to welcome everyone to
  2. 0:02our senior citizen lecture series I'm
  3. 0:05really happy today we have two very
  4. 0:07special guests we have Marty Tankleff
  5. 0:10who falsely confessed to murdering his
  6. 0:13own parents and spent 17 years in prison
  7. 0:16he's been exonerated and he is now an
  8. 0:19attorney and he's going to talk about
  9. 0:21his life and experience and his actual
  10. 0:23attorney
  11. 0:24Amy Marian who is an amazing Long Island
  12. 0:27based attorney who also does a lot of
  13. 0:29work throughout the country and in New
  14. 0:30York City is here with him and she's
  15. 0:33going to talk about the problems of
  16. 0:35wrongful convictions and false
  17. 0:37confessions and some of her work in this
  18. 0:39area she's really a groundbreaking
  19. 0:41attorney and it's such an honor the
  20. 0:42first time Marty spoke to students at
  21. 0:45st. Francis College she was in Nassau
  22. 0:47County Jail and he called them before he
  23. 0:49was exonerated and we had one
  24. 0:51speakerphone I don't know if you
  25. 0:53remember it was in about 2006 it was
  26. 0:552006 because yeah yeah it was very very
  27. 0:58early in my teaching career here and I
  28. 1:00said to the students you have any
  29. 1:01questions for Marty he's in he's in jail
  30. 1:03he's been in jail for 16 years he's been
  31. 1:06falsely accused of murdering his own
  32. 1:08parents and the students asked him well
  33. 1:11if you do get out what meal do you want
  34. 1:13to have what food you want to eat all
  35. 1:15the questions were about food so we had
  36. 1:17a really good conversation but hopefully
  37. 1:19some of the questions today will be more
  38. 1:20substance and about some other issues
  39. 1:22but that's awesome good food story which
  40. 1:25okay I'll tell you very quickly Amy's
  41. 1:28partner Bruce was one of the lawyers at
  42. 1:29work tonight for 40 years not maybe a
  43. 1:32week or two
  44. 1:33go into a local place and they were duck
  45. 1:36tacos and mango ice tea and he just
  46. 1:38looked at me he goes how many people
  47. 1:41serve 70 nephews imprisonment or duck
  48. 1:43tacos and vandalized me and then when
  49. 1:45they're first meals out what happened a
  50. 1:46burger and fries and Bruce has learned
  51. 1:49that her grandfather just on me because
  52. 1:52it wasn't duck tacos and mango iced tea
  53. 1:58so that's interesting and I also want to
  54. 2:01point out that we have two documentary
  55. 2:03filmmakers here they're making a
  56. 2:04documentary about Marty and his
  57. 2:06transition from prison to law school to
  58. 2:10lawyer so they're taping here so that's
  59. 2:13why we have three cameras going in case
  60. 2:14anybody is curious about that so we're
  61. 2:17so honored to have you guys here today
  62. 2:18and we can't wait to see the documentary
  63. 2:20and Thank You Marty and thank you Amy so
  64. 2:22much I just want to say thank you Emily
  65. 2:29because you do great work and it's so
  66. 2:31great that you spread the word about
  67. 2:33what we all do different and at
  68. 2:36different areas of social justice and
  69. 2:38criminal justice and so we appreciate
  70. 2:40the opportunity to be here to speak with
  71. 2:43you all I'm the boring part of the
  72. 2:45lecture because I'm not the real person
  73. 2:47who spent the time in jail but I will
  74. 2:50say that soon after morning was released
  75. 2:54from jail my partner Bruce Marquette who
  76. 2:56is one of the attorneys on one of the
  77. 2:59attorneys who actually was responsible
  78. 3:01for getting math Morty out of jail
  79. 3:04besides not besides but Marty himself
  80. 3:06was his own best advocate which is just
  81. 3:08the most important thing is the person
  82. 3:11who's actually incarcerated has to rely
  83. 3:14on themselves to be in a not only in a
  84. 3:17jail setting and the debilitation on
  85. 3:19your life as somebody who now be
  86. 3:22the prisoner but also somebody who has
  87. 3:25to advocate for themselves because
  88. 3:27though could you hear me all no that is
  89. 3:33so rare because I just have such a loud
  90. 3:36voice sorry yeah the judges tell me to
  91. 3:45Louis voiceless Marian so you have to
  92. 3:47rely on yourself and so Marty really was
  93. 3:49his own best advocate as many exonerees
  94. 3:51are because they all they do is just
  95. 3:54file their appeals file there for 40 or
  96. 3:57for 40 is a legal vehicle by which you
  97. 4:00can set aside a conviction that's
  98. 4:02different from the appeal so for a
  99. 4:05little quick learning the appeal process
  100. 4:07goes up straight the 440 goes sideways
  101. 4:11and what I mean by that is that the the
  102. 4:13appeal process is based on the record
  103. 4:16below so if you have a trial okay you
  104. 4:19have let's say you have a trial for the
  105. 4:21homicide as Margie - Thomas out of his
  106. 4:23parents the appeal is based on
  107. 4:25everything that was in court the record
  108. 4:28below is what was presented to the court
  109. 4:30below anything outside of the record any
  110. 4:33evidence that wasn't introduced at the
  111. 4:35trial is not a basis for an appeal if
  112. 4:39you want to introduce any evidence that
  113. 4:41was outside of the record in other words
  114. 4:44there was an there was a witness an
  115. 4:46alibi witness who said that Marty or the
  116. 4:50individual defendant the criminal
  117. 4:52defendant was with me the entire time
  118. 4:53when the when the homicide was alleged
  119. 4:55to have taken place that is brought by
  120. 4:59way of a 440 of the Criminal Procedure
  121. 5:02law in the state of New York and then
  122. 5:05there are other areas by which you bring
  123. 5:07what's called a habeas corpus petition
  124. 5:08when you get up to the federal level but
  125. 5:10first you have to exhaust your state
  126. 5:12remedies and then you could go over to
  127. 5:14the the federal I actually have a few
  128. 5:16slides on this so let me just go quickly
  129. 5:20Barry Scheck
  130. 5:21and Peter Neufeld who was also Marty's
  131. 5:24attorneys on his cases founded the
  132. 5:26Innocence Project close to two decades
  133. 5:28ago I don't have the handouts on these
  134. 5:30I'm sorry but Emily could contact me and
  135. 5:32then we could email these to all of you
  136. 5:35and this just shows the network of you
  137. 5:37know 65 legal organizations
  138. 5:39approximately now and he keeps growing
  139. 5:40every day I'm gonna go through these
  140. 5:42quickly we don't really need to go
  141. 5:43through all of these but this piece is
  142. 5:47actually important to me and what I like
  143. 5:49to grab from this the most challenging
  144. 5:53aspect of the innocence narrative
  145. 5:55remains truly comprehending the Unreal
  146. 5:57dream of being wrong won't leak
  147. 5:59convicted and imprisoned it is a fear
  148. 6:01that drills into the marrow of our
  149. 6:03humanity a nightmare from which each of
  150. 6:05the exonerated is still trying to awake
  151. 6:08Marty just told me when we were having
  152. 6:11coffee before we got here that he's been
  153. 6:12out 10 years and and I said to him how
  154. 6:15does that you know what does that feel
  155. 6:16like and what did you say you didn't
  156. 6:19really know what does it feel like 10
  157. 6:20years out I mean it's an odd thing it's
  158. 6:23hard to fathom it but you know what do
  159. 6:27you think of moria successes and he said
  160. 6:29if you look at Marty's accomplished in
  161. 6:31ten years you got a bachelor's degree
  162. 6:32got a law degree took the bar exam
  163. 6:36married adopted a Chinese smoker at the
  164. 6:39NYPD Georgetown University John Jay
  165. 6:42College Oh Colonel Joseph st. Francis
  166. 6:45Law School's has testified before the
  167. 6:47New York State Assembly in New York
  168. 6:49State Senate the City Council
  169. 6:52all ten years out this is disgusting
  170. 6:55it's been ten years out hopefully next
  171. 6:57hopefully next semester I'll be teaching
  172. 7:00at Oral Law School and Georgetown and
  173. 7:03that's all kind of in your window and
  174. 7:09just keep doing what you're doing that's
  175. 7:11right he really is and it's actually
  176. 7:14amazing to me we have another employee
  177. 7:18in our office Don Taylor who's also in
  178. 7:20exoneree
  179. 7:21and what's always amazing to me and it's
  180. 7:24probably one of the reasons why you guys
  181. 7:26are out is that your sense of just hope
  182. 7:32and and Drive and not allowing
  183. 7:35themselves to be beaten down by really
  184. 7:39what is the complete degradation of
  185. 7:41humanity and morality to allow these
  186. 7:43things to happen in our civilized so
  187. 7:46so-called civilized
  188. 7:48society there's a typo problem
  189. 7:53civilization struggled with with the
  190. 7:55problem of guilt and innocence
  191. 7:56throughout history and in early days
  192. 7:59guilt was determined by one or more
  193. 8:01deities relieving humans of that burden
  194. 8:04of uncertainty though even a God biess
  195. 8:06justice system had the fundamental
  196. 8:07problem of interpretation of ambiguous
  197. 8:10diving messages one you once human
  198. 8:13kindness assume the role of judge and
  199. 8:15jurors errors were inevitable and in our
  200. 8:17legal system the principles are based on
  201. 8:20recognize this William Blackstone's
  202. 8:22principle it is better than ten guilty
  203. 8:23persons escaped then one innocent person
  204. 8:26suffer prevailed with a presumption of
  205. 8:28innocence and a standard of evidence of
  206. 8:30guilt beyond a reasonable doubt but like
  207. 8:34so many things in our society their
  208. 8:36problems arose right and many times
  209. 8:39people and still to this day could not
  210. 8:43understand why somebody would say
  211. 8:45they're guilty why somebody would give a
  212. 8:48confession it's an odd thing or why
  213. 8:52individuals would would not be guilty if
  214. 8:57the police arrested them right so we
  215. 8:59still live in that society scholars have
  216. 9:04cast doubt on many supposed pillars of
  217. 9:06justice such as studies discrediting
  218. 9:08eyewitness testimony for decades
  219. 9:10innocent men are never convicted don't
  220. 9:12worry about it this was Sandra Justice
  221. 9:15Sandra Day O'Connor who also said you
  222. 9:19know what we don't have the best system
  223. 9:20here in the United States in our
  224. 9:22democracy but it's better than the
  225. 9:25alternative being the fascist system or
  226. 9:27a system that presumes innocent
  227. 9:29individuals to be guilty and then you
  228. 9:31have to prove your innocence I'm here to
  229. 9:33tell you that even though there is a
  230. 9:35presumption of innocence in our legal
  231. 9:37system [ __ ] as a criminal defense
  232. 9:39attorney for close to 30 years you have
  233. 9:42to prove your innocence and that still
  234. 9:45exists and that's the problem
  235. 9:47and so when I'm doing a criminal trial
  236. 9:50which I do most of the civil litigation
  237. 9:53now for my firm but I'm born and raised
  238. 9:55in the New York City legal aid system as
  239. 9:57a criminal defense attorney and born and
  240. 10:00raised as a lawyer
  241. 10:01not born and raised as that but what is
  242. 10:05really so essential and this is what I
  243. 10:07tell jurors to this day is that you're
  244. 10:09sitting there at the table right the
  245. 10:11defense table and you asked jurors
  246. 10:13prospective jurors when you do you have
  247. 10:15idea then you say you know what do you
  248. 10:18think right now what would your verdict
  249. 10:20be and they say I don't know no wrong
  250. 10:24answer presumption of innocence not
  251. 10:26guilty that's what your verdict would be
  252. 10:28but then I say to them you're asking
  253. 10:31regular individuals you know non lawyers
  254. 10:34and even lawyers who don't practice
  255. 10:36criminal defense don't understand this
  256. 10:38and don't get this you're asking
  257. 10:39individuals just to get to that place
  258. 10:43when what are we programmed to think
  259. 10:46well first of all you walk into a
  260. 10:48courtroom and the only person who's
  261. 10:51called the defendant right the the
  262. 10:55person not even given a name is the
  263. 10:57defendant right and the only person
  264. 11:02sometimes that individual is surrounded
  265. 11:04by court officers or u.s. marshals great
  266. 11:06so that's the only person whose Liberty
  267. 11:08is not you know it doesn't have their
  268. 11:11Liberty and what do we read about in the
  269. 11:14papers they got the guy right they've
  270. 11:17been looking for the guy looking for the
  271. 11:19you know the serial rapist serial
  272. 11:24burglar looking for the guy looking for
  273. 11:26the guy how many people have ever
  274. 11:28stopped and said I don't think they got
  275. 11:31the right guy when you see it on the
  276. 11:33news and you're like they got the guy
  277. 11:34right and the guys running around your
  278. 11:36neighborhood and you know really causing
  279. 11:39harm to your family and your kids and
  280. 11:41your neighbors how many people go I
  281. 11:42don't think that's the right guy nobody
  282. 11:45says that nobody says it because we are
  283. 11:47programmed to think that the cops go out
  284. 11:49there they do their job they got the guy
  285. 11:51and we're all happy as the citizens
  286. 11:53outside on the street and then there's
  287. 11:56this you know mind-boggling not even a
  288. 12:00juxtaposition but a complete 180 you
  289. 12:03walk into the courtroom and you're like
  290. 12:04the defendant so why would any of us say
  291. 12:09there's a presumption of innocence why
  292. 12:10would any of us think that the
  293. 12:12presumption of innocence still stands
  294. 12:15right because we don't question it
  295. 12:17there's a difference between you get in
  296. 12:18the courtroom and there's proof beyond a
  297. 12:19reasonable doubt and why is it proof
  298. 12:21beyond a reasonable doubt it's not
  299. 12:23technicalities as people say it's damn
  300. 12:26evidence because individuals like Marty
  301. 12:30Tankleff have been incarcerated and it
  302. 12:32was only once DNA evidence came about
  303. 12:36that these positions
  304. 12:39I mean Churchill reiterated the
  305. 12:41sentiment when he stayed in on November
  306. 12:4211 1947 in the House of Commons that
  307. 12:45democracy is the worst form of
  308. 12:47government except for all others so I
  309. 12:52recently spoke to a group of about 60
  310. 12:55people and I asked him a question very
  311. 12:56simple question I said if someone
  312. 12:59committed a murder in your neighborhood
  313. 13:01and the police said we've arrested
  314. 13:02somebody from the murder how many people
  315. 13:04in the room would question did we arrest
  316. 13:07the right person
  317. 13:08not a single person ends raised their
  318. 13:11hands because they said we would accept
  319. 13:13that the police arrested the right
  320. 13:15person I go that's the problem that we
  321. 13:18as a society need to Kerr change we need
  322. 13:20to know that the police have arrested
  323. 13:22the right person because when you don't
  324. 13:24arrest the right person the guilty
  325. 13:26person is remaining free to commit
  326. 13:28additional crime convicted my Society
  327. 13:29and we've seen this in so many cases
  328. 13:31where we as a sigh accepted what the
  329. 13:34police said that the right person was
  330. 13:36arrested and they were wrong only when
  331. 13:41we were able to we Barry and Peter were
  332. 13:45able to establish the Innocence Project
  333. 13:47in New York City which began using DNA
  334. 13:50evidence to prove innocence and it was
  335. 13:52only because there was DNA evidence that
  336. 13:54we were able we they were able to change
  337. 13:58the human condition and the human mind
  338. 14:00why because we all want proof everybody
  339. 14:03wants proof jurors love DNA they love
  340. 14:06fingerprint they love forensic [ __ ] they
  341. 14:08love it whether or not it's [ __ ] or
  342. 14:11not they love it and there are huge wars
  343. 14:13in the legal system over what actually
  344. 14:16is science and what is not science and I
  345. 14:19am here to tell you that there is a
  346. 14:21inordinate amount of [ __ ] science
  347. 14:25soft science and hard science so it's
  348. 14:27soft sciences
  349. 14:28mental health professionals
  350. 14:30psychologists there is an enormous
  351. 14:32amount of so-called of experts who are
  352. 14:36admitted and allowed to testify as to
  353. 14:38science that is [ __ ] and is not
  354. 14:41science child sex abuse accommodation
  355. 14:44syndrome is allowed in every state in
  356. 14:46this country except for two and in New
  357. 14:49York State it is absolutely with hell
  358. 14:52upheld as science it's not science the
  359. 14:56guy who invented it it was a it was a
  360. 14:59diagnostic tool to help with his therapy
  361. 15:03and he has said it is not it was not
  362. 15:06even it's not even close to a science so
  363. 15:09it is horrible what goes on in our legal
  364. 15:11justice system with regard to what is
  365. 15:14purported to be science and what is not
  366. 15:17science so along those lines besides the
  367. 15:20fact that individuals in the legal
  368. 15:24community and jurists who are either
  369. 15:27remember remember because November is
  370. 15:29coming around
  371. 15:30they are either elected by all of us
  372. 15:33going to the polls or they're either
  373. 15:35appointed who they are who are they
  374. 15:37appointed by either the governor of your
  375. 15:40state or the President of the United
  376. 15:42States so there's nothing political
  377. 15:43about that right right that's who's on
  378. 15:47the bench okay do they get on the bench
  379. 15:50because of their qualifications yes many
  380. 15:52of them do but do not think for a second
  381. 15:57that not one of they are or it is a
  382. 15:59political appointment on every level
  383. 16:03it is a political appointment and that
  384. 16:05is really really important to remember
  385. 16:07and when you think about and this is so
  386. 16:13true in the case in Marty's case and I'm
  387. 16:15gonna say this one segment I'm going to
  388. 16:18show you a video and then I'm gonna let
  389. 16:19Marty talk and I'm gonna get off and
  390. 16:21then in later on if you want me to go
  391. 16:23back to the you know how the 440 works
  392. 16:27and things like that I have little
  393. 16:28diagrams and I could do more of a
  394. 16:29learning if you're interested in the
  395. 16:30actual way in which this gets through
  396. 16:34the court system but besides the
  397. 16:37political aspect the ego
  398. 16:42human nature police officers have a job
  399. 16:48detectives have a job they take their
  400. 16:50there it's a very important job
  401. 16:54they are cloaked in the legal system and
  402. 16:56civil rights litigation 1983 civil
  403. 16:59rights litigation gives officers
  404. 17:02immunity it's called the qualified
  405. 17:05immunity sometimes well judges and
  406. 17:08prosecutors get what's called absolute
  407. 17:09immunity and why are they cloaked with
  408. 17:12immunity what does immunity mean
  409. 17:13immunity is a defense to say hey I was
  410. 17:16doing my job and I had probable cause so
  411. 17:21you can't sue me for a civil rights
  412. 17:23violation why did the Civil Rights Act
  413. 17:26allow that because I have many clients
  414. 17:29who come to me very often and I say well
  415. 17:32she said you did this the police had
  416. 17:34probable cause I'm sorry I can't bring
  417. 17:37this lawsuit for you well and they're
  418. 17:41very upset by that and I get that
  419. 17:42because travesties and and justices go
  420. 17:44on all the time so just to let you the
  421. 17:48bigger picture is is that our laws are
  422. 17:50not based on individual cases right so
  423. 17:53as we throw out a large net when we
  424. 17:54legislate and and and have laws because
  425. 17:57you can't legislate over every single
  426. 17:59particular situation that's going to
  427. 18:01come about which is why we have we have
  428. 18:04a good system we need to the system to
  429. 18:06get better but it's definitely better
  430. 18:08than the alternative and that is true
  431. 18:09and in the case of immunity and giving
  432. 18:13officers immunity as a society as a
  433. 18:16whole
  434. 18:17we would like law enforcement to do the
  435. 18:19job of enforcing the laws for all of us
  436. 18:22so we do you know still call ourselves a
  437. 18:25civilized society and we are relatively
  438. 18:27relatively speaking a civilized society
  439. 18:29for everything that's wrong with it and
  440. 18:31so we would like law enforcement to be
  441. 18:32in the business of enforcing the law if
  442. 18:34every time a cop thought that you know
  443. 18:38when they said hey that's the lady who
  444. 18:39stole my bag or them go chase or go
  445. 18:41chase her and if every time the cop
  446. 18:43looked over his shoulder and said [ __ ]
  447. 18:45am I gonna get sued right now because
  448. 18:47I'm doing something wrong by going to
  449. 18:48chase we don't want them to be thinking
  450. 18:49about that so that's why the law gives
  451. 18:52them immunity it doesn't give them
  452. 18:54complete immunity or absolute
  453. 18:56unity but it does give some type of
  454. 18:59immunity that if they were acting in
  455. 19:01their role as law enforcement officials
  456. 19:03and they did have probable cause then in
  457. 19:07fact they do get immunity now there are
  458. 19:10issues that arise whether or not they
  459. 19:12lied there's deceit
  460. 19:13there's malice the Supreme Court
  461. 19:16recently bad Court has written some
  462. 19:18horrible decisions in the past few years
  463. 19:20about allowing immunity to exist when a
  464. 19:24witness goes and lies in the grand jury
  465. 19:26believe it or not it's a shock but and
  466. 19:28why do they say that they say well it's
  467. 19:30up to the district attorney because the
  468. 19:32district attorney puts the witnesses in
  469. 19:34to the grand jury
  470. 19:35so that's why so in other words you
  471. 19:38can't blame the witness or the cop who
  472. 19:40lied and then the prosecutors have
  473. 19:42absolute immunity for acting in their
  474. 19:44role as prosecutors but if I prosecuted
  475. 19:46as an investigation and lies in the
  476. 19:49investigation or withholds evidence
  477. 19:51those are all grounds for civil rights
  478. 19:53violations it's kind of a big mouthful
  479. 19:55there sorry and that wasn't a little bit
  480. 19:58what I was going to talk about what I
  481. 19:59was really getting at was the detectives
  482. 20:02and cops who had their egos and they dig
  483. 20:05their feet into I know don't mess with
  484. 20:08my investigation I if you know I did the
  485. 20:13work I did the research I gathered the
  486. 20:15evidence and this is it and that was
  487. 20:18really the travesty that started the
  488. 20:20mount Marty Tankleff case these cops
  489. 20:22they didn't do the research they didn't
  490. 20:24do the evidence they didn't do anything
  491. 20:26they just said oh it had to be him he's
  492. 20:28the guy there was there were three
  493. 20:31people in the house two of them were
  494. 20:32dead his parents and Marty
  495. 20:37seventeen-year-old kid just about to
  496. 20:39start his last day of senior year of
  497. 20:41high school
  498. 20:42first sorry it's just about to start his
  499. 20:44first day of his last year of high
  500. 20:46school and this is this kid who finds
  501. 20:51his parents dead has no idea is in
  502. 20:54complete shock and these detectives just
  503. 20:58literally railed over him and once they
  504. 21:01were entrenched in what they said this
  505. 21:04is what happened
  506. 21:06do not question our authority and this
  507. 21:09happens every day
  508. 21:10the cops the detectives I know I know my
  509. 21:13business and it's not just in law
  510. 21:15enforcement I mean I find it everywhere
  511. 21:18I am I mean there are lawyers there are
  512. 21:19judges there are you know the guy who's
  513. 21:23delivering you know your furniture you
  514. 21:25know I know my job I mean I moved last
  515. 21:27year and I'm sitting there with these
  516. 21:29guys movie they look we know how to do
  517. 21:30we know how to do it ma'am meanwhile
  518. 21:31like three hours into it I'm like all
  519. 21:33right you guys suppose those get out of
  520. 21:35the way this is how you do it but
  521. 21:36because people just like to say this is
  522. 21:38how I this is my job don't mess with my
  523. 21:40job
  524. 21:40and that's what it is and especially
  525. 21:43when detectives and cops get challenged
  526. 21:46by defense attorneys every day and in
  527. 21:48courts of law and these cops are in his
  528. 21:51case it is horrendous what happened and
  529. 21:54so this is one video showing the it's
  530. 21:58not only the ego it's the brazen
  531. 22:01disgusting disregard for human and
  532. 22:06existence and morals you know certain
  533. 22:10certainty so let me see if I could get
  534. 22:13this video on here okay how soon did you
  535. 22:22really start suspecting already killed
  536. 22:25his parents you got there around 7:30
  537. 22:277:40
  538. 22:28when did you start thinking okay I think
  539. 22:30this kid was involved probably was in
  540. 22:33the first 72 hours of any murder
  541. 22:49investigation are very critical we're
  542. 22:51talking about the first hour I know then
  543. 22:53you made the decision taking it to the
  544. 22:54police station right yes why why is that
  545. 22:57important to get him to the police
  546. 22:58station well it's it's not a good
  547. 23:01atmosphere to interview somebody
  548. 23:02everything seemed like that we just
  549. 23:05wanted to get him into any area where
  550. 23:07the atmosphere is more appropriate for
  551. 23:12him to be on somebody but did Marty ever
  552. 23:14say you're right you darling I did it
  553. 23:24you're right I did it
  554. 23:26other times in many many confessions
  555. 23:29many confessions you ever get a whole
  556. 23:31percent of the truth out of a out of a
  557. 23:33defendant anyway what happens is they
  558. 23:36try to minimize their involvement
  559. 23:38rydym you take this this confession we
  560. 23:42don't we don't tape we don't tape
  561. 23:44confessions were like we didn't anyway
  562. 23:47push people on the gun makes me more
  563. 23:49nervous than they normally would be
  564. 24:05[Applause]
  565. 24:41necessarily so he would have known it is
  566. 24:44even though she fought for her life and
  567. 24:46so that I said not necessarily but he
  568. 24:48had no injuries right mighty wanted to
  569. 24:55kill his death right why would he call
  570. 24:57my name what was that still alive
  571. 24:59I don't think he knew his father was
  572. 25:01still alive I could hear him gasping he
  573. 25:02said that his father was brain dead why
  574. 25:08would he call 9-1-1 if you wanted to
  575. 25:11kill us that you'd have to ask more
  576. 25:13dealer you were talking in just the way
  577. 25:14you were talking to me right now pretty
  578. 25:16much so yes you never raise your voice
  579. 25:24something like that
  580. 25:26do you think you've ever had a false
  581. 25:28confession no no no
  582. 25:30how do you know no meter at Python if I
  583. 25:32think of my dad when I run about by many
  584. 25:34women thank you and you're sure this one
  585. 25:37is a non positive level one is how do
  586. 25:39you know Joe cream wasn't involved his
  587. 25:41bad taste told people he was involved
  588. 25:44you know hey buddy a lot of people group
  589. 25:48just so you just against all know Joseph
  590. 25:51Creedon jut Jerry Suman was my father's
  591. 25:55business partner who heard my father
  592. 25:56about a half a million dollars
  593. 25:58his son Todd's Truman was a drug dealer
  594. 26:01and Joseph Cretan was one of his
  595. 26:03enforcers who would collect money and
  596. 26:06commit violent acts so it's very
  597. 26:08important to understand further what I'm
  598. 26:10gonna say later is what McCready is
  599. 26:12saying right now well son notice how
  600. 26:17he's defendants they is if every single
  601. 26:20defense right they're all like one one
  602. 26:22class one group bought with the same
  603. 26:23mine right they they and she really
  604. 26:27doesn't amazing job in how he would know
  605. 26:29how would he know and also it's very
  606. 26:32important for Marty's probably as soon
  607. 26:34what you're gonna talk about later is
  608. 26:36how he talks about how why would he call
  609. 26:38911 if his father was in the condition
  610. 26:41he was in that the the only the only
  611. 26:48thing that could be called a confession
  612. 26:50was as a result of the detectives lying
  613. 26:54telling this young shocked real
  614. 27:01individual that his father lying saying
  615. 27:06that his father had awoken and had said
  616. 27:10that Marty did it now Marty had a
  617. 27:13wonderful relationship with his parents
  618. 27:15and with his father and he looked up to
  619. 27:17his father and his father was his mentor
  620. 27:19and both his parents were he could talk
  621. 27:22about both his parents were his mentor
  622. 27:23and so the fact of hearing my father
  623. 27:27said that like maybe I black maybe I
  624. 27:30blacked out maybe I
  625. 27:32that's the confession the so-called
  626. 27:34confession and when McCready talks about
  627. 27:37that they didn't record confessions
  628. 27:40every month PowerPoint today but they
  629. 27:43are actually saying
  630. 27:44you they actually had a policy procedure
  631. 27:46in place in 1988 they had videotaping
  632. 27:51interrogation policies they had homicide
  633. 27:53investigations they have the equipment
  634. 27:55they have the technology they had the
  635. 27:57policy procedures they chose not to
  636. 27:59record the interrogation and I've said
  637. 28:02this in every single case when there
  638. 28:04isn't an interrogation that's recorded
  639. 28:05it's because they don't want the truth
  640. 28:08to come out you've recorded every aspect
  641. 28:12of an interview interrogation the truth
  642. 28:14comes out
  643. 28:15and enables everyone to review it when
  644. 28:17you withhold that recording you don't
  645. 28:19record it okay or you don't record to
  646. 28:22let's say ten hours into the
  647. 28:24interrogation and either last ten
  648. 28:26minutes really he confessed
  649. 28:27well what led up to that confession
  650. 28:29we're the ten hours well how come in
  651. 28:31fill those 10 hours it's not our policy
  652. 28:32we chose not to such as people like him
  653. 28:38they'll shoot their mouths off like that
  654. 28:40and say things like six people in my
  655. 28:55team never considered a suspect in this
  656. 29:00case what if it turns out in fact the
  657. 29:03joke reiden joey gunz was involved yeah
  658. 29:09I guess I would push but I don't think
  659. 29:11so I don't think it's gonna happen
  660. 29:13are you proud of the work you did in
  661. 29:15this case I want to yes would you have
  662. 29:20done anything differently no no I don't
  663. 29:24think she'll notice own set of
  664. 29:26circumstances I don't I don't see
  665. 29:30anything that I would have done
  666. 29:31differently so what I was talking about
  667. 29:33in terms of the the brazen attitude
  668. 29:36nothing reflects it better than Aaron
  669. 29:40did and and I and I do have to say that
  670. 29:42so often I not only do I rely on but I
  671. 29:46just love the investigative reporters
  672. 29:47and journalists and journalists because
  673. 29:49they really do their research so
  674. 29:51thoroughly and they have
  675. 29:53the advantage if you will although I'm
  676. 29:55not making it as if it's an excuse for
  677. 29:57their hard work and intelligence and and
  678. 30:01in their ability to just you know dig
  679. 30:04deep and be tenacious but they they
  680. 30:07focus on one case and they could really
  681. 30:09dig in to one case and do incredible
  682. 30:12jobs so I presume by they should get a
  683. 30:16little bit of a background so 1988 was
  684. 30:19my first day of senior year but before
  685. 30:23we get to that day I kinda have to give
  686. 30:25you a little bit of background of the
  687. 30:26individuals involved so you can get a
  688. 30:28better picture of why things happen who
  689. 30:31there are so in the early 1980s my
  690. 30:34father invested in Jerry Sherman who was
  691. 30:37the bagel king of Long Island he
  692. 30:40invested probably close to a half a
  693. 30:41million dollars with him
  694. 30:43the bagel store is turned into bagel
  695. 30:45stores horses some other business
  696. 30:49ventures in the summer of 1988 the
  697. 30:52business relationship and the personal
  698. 30:54relationship deteriorating my father
  699. 30:56started to demand money back and a few
  700. 31:01weeks before September 7th my father
  701. 31:04went out golfing with my uncle Mike Mike
  702. 31:07Fox and Mike Fox was the family attorney
  703. 31:09he was a family friend and Mike said to
  704. 31:12my father you know aren't you a little
  705. 31:13bit worried about Jerry and my dad said
  706. 31:16I'm not worried I know where the bones
  707. 31:18are buried and at that point I don't
  708. 31:21think anybody really understood what
  709. 31:22that meant then I found out years later
  710. 31:26after the attacks happened that Jerry
  711. 31:30Stubing threatened to cut my mother's
  712. 31:33tongue out okay so Jerry Stephens son
  713. 31:39Todd was a drug dealer okay who do with
  714. 31:42cocaine heroin and heroin cocaine part
  715. 31:46of the drugs he had enforces one of them
  716. 31:49was named by Joseph [ __ ] Joseph [ __ ]
  717. 31:52was an enforcer who used violent acts to
  718. 31:55extort money he was convicted of rape he
  719. 31:59fully admitted some of this on this
  720. 32:00witness stand
  721. 32:01now when McCready talks about up there
  722. 32:04that he was in
  723. 32:06stated by his team he wasn't MacCready
  724. 32:10is a liar he's been found to have
  725. 32:13committed perjury before and continued
  726. 32:15committing perjury throughout this case
  727. 32:17so imagine September 7 1988 your first
  728. 32:20day of senior year you should wake up
  729. 32:22and have this joyous first day should be
  730. 32:26the maybe for my father held a high
  731. 32:29stakes poker game because he was a
  732. 32:31regular card player and one of the
  733. 32:34members at the game was Jerry Stormin
  734. 32:36now some would say if my father felt so
  735. 32:39fearful of Jerry Sherman why would you
  736. 32:42allow him into the house my fault there
  737. 32:44was this guy who grew up in Brooklyn
  738. 32:46tough guy
  739. 32:47nobody was gonna stop him nobody's gonna
  740. 32:48intimidate him and the card game was a
  741. 32:51regular occurrence ok there's always
  742. 32:53people there we later learned at the end
  743. 32:56of the night
  744. 32:57Jerry sterling should have been like the
  745. 32:59second or third person to leave last he
  746. 33:02wasn't so the following morning I wake
  747. 33:05up I find my father clinging to life and
  748. 33:08my mother deceased I was questioned by
  749. 33:12police at length everyone including
  750. 33:16myself when we were asked who do you
  751. 33:18think was involved this we all said
  752. 33:20Jerry sterben why you're my father over
  753. 33:23half a million dollars now if you think
  754. 33:27police just part out from the moment
  755. 33:32when Marty woke up until he discovered
  756. 33:36his parents and then he called 9-1-1
  757. 33:41he was taken into custody by the police
  758. 33:46at his home that morning and he was
  759. 33:51taken into police custody he was taken
  760. 33:54back to Yaphank where he was then
  761. 33:57questioned repeatedly for hours
  762. 34:01he's never released he never had any
  763. 34:03family his brother was separated from me
  764. 34:07where I was trying to get get to him and
  765. 34:10when Mike Fox showed up at the house
  766. 34:12because at one point Mike Fox was the
  767. 34:15family attorney and my godfather he was
  768. 34:17told Marty's out the house he come to
  769. 34:20the house to get me who do you think
  770. 34:23stopped Mike Fox from knowing I was
  771. 34:25there come on
  772. 34:27McCready McCready ran up to him and said
  773. 34:31Marty's not here my told him I represent
  774. 34:35the family attorney I don't want a
  775. 34:37question I want him brought to the house
  776. 34:38McCready said he's not here he's on he's
  777. 34:41on the way to the hospital it was a lie
  778. 34:43it was a lie
  779. 34:45and at a later point okay
  780. 34:48McCready had said to one of the lawyers
  781. 34:51Mike never said the magic words he never
  782. 34:53said he was a criminal lawyer and Amy
  783. 34:55can tell you and I can tell you it
  784. 34:57doesn't matter what kind of lawyer you
  785. 34:59are you can do real estate you can do
  786. 35:00transactional your state it doesn't
  787. 35:02matter if I'm a lawyer and I say
  788. 35:04represent the professor here you can't
  789. 35:08talk you can't talk I counsel you also
  790. 35:16have to save Council on this matter so I
  791. 35:18have clients who I represented on a
  792. 35:20matter the matter was the over a month
  793. 35:23before my client gets read
  794. 35:26I call the priest but my client says
  795. 35:29Miss Marian represents me they do a
  796. 35:31search they know that she hasn't
  797. 35:33represented nobody's put in a notice of
  798. 35:36appearance nobody has informed you us
  799. 35:38that she represents you
  800. 35:39this pleasant matter so Mike Fox was
  801. 35:43there and said I'm the family attorney
  802. 35:44and I'm representing him and just to let
  803. 35:46you know the Lord 1988 was not like that
  804. 35:48he came in and just said I'm a lawyer
  805. 35:50it's a constitutional right to counsel
  806. 35:52it's invoked and that's it all
  807. 35:54questioning stops that didn't not only
  808. 35:56did that not happen but they they more I
  809. 35:59believe he was still at the scene in the
  810. 36:01back of a car like they literally
  811. 36:02stretched away so I didn't see imagine
  812. 36:06let's say that door is a driveway I was
  813. 36:09all the way over here in a car so
  814. 36:12somebody pulled up over there you know
  815. 36:14and McCready saw him pulling up and I
  816. 36:17kind of said at one point oh there's my
  817. 36:19Uncle Mike's I recognized the car so
  818. 36:21McCready did one of these Genet right
  819. 36:23towards the car stop them okay McCready
  820. 36:26knew what he was doing because the
  821. 36:28creating and the crews out there had
  822. 36:30this pattern where they would isolate
  823. 36:32suspects that they want to interrogate
  824. 36:35and they want to get confessions out
  825. 36:37okay they did in the James PI's case
  826. 36:39where they're moving people around so
  827. 36:47remember it was the late 80s there was a
  828. 36:49lot of like coca drugs and these
  829. 36:51detectives some of them there are
  830. 36:53allegations from people out there that
  831. 36:55were very good about one of them owned a
  832. 36:58bar and so there was a lot of partying
  833. 37:01going on and there were drug dealers
  834. 37:02that they allow so this was not you know
  835. 37:05such a these guys wanted news in 1888
  836. 37:09allegedly in 1888 this is not allegedly
  837. 37:131988 the state of New York Commission
  838. 37:15investigation issued about a 200 page
  839. 37:18report about the misconduct of the
  840. 37:22Suffolk County District Attorney's
  841. 37:23Office the police department detectives
  842. 37:25in that report the Commission found
  843. 37:28McCready had committed perjury in
  844. 37:31another homicide case they also found
  845. 37:34that there were illegal wiretaps going
  846. 37:36on but this is the kind of the nature
  847. 37:39out there I think it was 1984 the
  848. 37:44American Bar Association found that the
  849. 37:46Suffolk County homicide squad used very
  850. 37:49unorthodox tactics because they got
  851. 37:51anyone from
  852. 37:52I need to 98% confessions in there
  853. 37:55homicide cases which was higher than
  854. 37:57anywhere in the country it's kind of
  855. 37:59unheard of
  856. 38:00I could tell you that the various topics
  857. 38:02I heard over the years that they use
  858. 38:05they use physical violence they use
  859. 38:06mental coercion they would take
  860. 38:08telephone books where the telephone
  861. 38:10books on you hit you with the metal pipe
  862. 38:12so the pipe wouldn't leave a bruise but
  863. 38:13you felt the pain what are the common
  864. 38:16tactics that homicide detectives use is
  865. 38:20the isolation the lies the deceit I mean
  866. 38:23I can go into a long method but you know
  867. 38:25later on there's the read technique
  868. 38:27where it's interrogations where they try
  869. 38:29to get you comfortable and they end up
  870. 38:32having you believe the only way out of
  871. 38:35the interrogation room is to confess or
  872. 38:39ignored what they want you to say the
  873. 38:41only way the investigation by the state
  874. 38:43came about because it wouldn't come
  875. 38:45about from defense attorneys or from you
  876. 38:48know actual innocence individuals
  877. 38:50complaining it was because the judge
  878. 38:51actually was in the middle of a trial
  879. 38:53and during the middle of the trial the
  880. 38:56judge was but caught the detective lying
  881. 38:59right next to him and testifying as if
  882. 39:02the suppression hearing in the trial I
  883. 39:03think you need to suppress suppression
  884. 39:05hearing and so hearing to suppress it
  885. 39:08was actually to suppress identification
  886. 39:11testimony if I recall the show of
  887. 39:13testimony from those witnesses so it was
  888. 39:15only because jut this judge judge named
  889. 39:17who was a politically appointed judge
  890. 39:19and you said that I was as he said I was
  891. 39:21a part of that I was a part of that
  892. 39:23political community out there and it
  893. 39:26he's said to me I mean it ruined his
  894. 39:29life from doing this but he he did this
  895. 39:33years later he's kind of whether or not
  896. 39:36he actually appreciates it or not
  897. 39:38because he really does feel like how you
  898. 39:40know the personal cost but it was a very
  899. 39:43important thing what he did and he
  900. 39:45reported this these lies and perjurious
  901. 39:48testimony which led to new york state
  902. 39:52starting the investigation and don't
  903. 39:55forget that Suffolk County still if you
  904. 39:57recall right just recently Trump out
  905. 40:00there and that was in Brentwood and that
  906. 40:02was in front of Suffolk County cops
  907. 40:04and there was a study done by the
  908. 40:09Southern Poverty Law Secretary with
  909. 40:11regard to the profiling of the Hispanic
  910. 40:16community in Suffolk County because of
  911. 40:18the studies done by the Suffolk County
  912. 40:19the Southern Poverty Law Center that
  913. 40:22went to the DOJ the Department of
  914. 40:24Justice and the Department of Justice
  915. 40:26issued a scathing report years ago to
  916. 40:28Suffolk County that said you need to
  917. 40:31change all of your policies your
  918. 40:32practices your guidelines in Suffolk
  919. 40:35County has it been done no because what
  920. 40:39happened two years ago was one of our
  921. 40:44client my partner perspective our Kent
  922. 40:46myself one of our clients Christopher
  923. 40:49Loeb was beaten by the chief of police
  924. 40:52chief Burke who was the chief of police
  925. 40:54for Suffolk County police department
  926. 40:56who's now in federal prison as so he was
  927. 41:00the chief of police so what happens the
  928. 41:02DOJ says something New York State you
  929. 41:04know commissions say something and
  930. 41:07there's still you know with all that
  931. 41:11power and and and and and it takes the
  932. 41:14chief of police to be incarcerated but
  933. 41:16has that stop the policies no because
  934. 41:19the DA's still the DA out there so back
  935. 41:22to September 7th on brought to
  936. 41:24headquarters and when McCready talked
  937. 41:28about how they didn't record
  938. 41:29interrogations they chose not to so
  939. 41:31after being there for god knows how many
  940. 41:34hours six or seven hours I was finally
  941. 41:37to the police I ran said Marty confessed
  942. 41:39now there's no videotape of it there's
  943. 41:42no recording of it but let me try to
  944. 41:44explain how false confessions come about
  945. 41:45and I kind of have to simplify it
  946. 41:47because people find very difficult to
  947. 41:50understand how many people in the air'
  948. 41:51have siblings how many people remember
  949. 41:54when you're very young your parents went
  950. 41:57out somebody broke a lamp in the house
  951. 42:00and your parents come home and they said
  952. 42:02okay who broke the lamp we're not going
  953. 42:04out for ice cream until we find who
  954. 42:06broke the lamp how many of you didn't
  955. 42:08broke the lamp said okay I broke it just
  956. 42:10about for ice cream yeah you can first
  957. 42:13okay it's that simple when people need
  958. 42:16people need to
  959. 42:17Stan but if you think about in the most
  960. 42:19simplistic terms you just wanna go for
  961. 42:22ice cream
  962. 42:23now imagine being locked in a room and
  963. 42:25you're there for six seven eight ten
  964. 42:27hours you've got nowhere to go and all
  965. 42:30the cops keep telling you you're not
  966. 42:31going there if you tell us what we want
  967. 42:33to hear after a while you're just going
  968. 42:36to give in because you have especially
  969. 42:38if you're innocent if you're innocent
  970. 42:40you have the mistaken belief that
  971. 42:42whatever you say will be proven to be
  972. 42:45not true soul cast and told me it was at
  973. 42:48a presentation where he told me story
  974. 42:50about a bold suspect who was being
  975. 42:53interrogated the cop said we have your
  976. 42:56hair at the crime scene just confess he
  977. 42:59said okay I was there he's thinking I'm
  978. 43:03bald well my hair could have been there
  979. 43:05he could first did he get charged and
  980. 43:08confession okay trust law enforcement
  981. 43:12and confessions or depending on where
  982. 43:15you are is that it's the king of all
  983. 43:17evidence because when people hear
  984. 43:19someone confessed okay I mean nowadays
  985. 43:23is a little bit different but you think
  986. 43:25back to 1990 okay if I told you somebody
  987. 43:29confess to a crime and probably half the
  988. 43:31room wasn't even born
  989. 43:32you know you said and if you confessed
  990. 43:35you probably did it okay but it's not
  991. 43:38true and we have proven through Dean
  992. 43:40evidence we've proven through the
  993. 43:42evaluation of videotaped evidence and
  994. 43:45most of you will know the Central Park
  995. 43:47jogger case okay revolt those case I
  996. 43:50testified with you self I testified with
  997. 43:52Raymond before they were lucky enough to
  998. 43:55have video tapes as strangers as lucky I
  999. 43:57use were lucky have their confessions
  1000. 43:59were videotaped so when all of a sudden
  1001. 44:02years later the DNA evidence came out to
  1002. 44:04show they watered guilty people were
  1003. 44:06able to go back and go how did this come
  1004. 44:08about in some of those cases the parents
  1005. 44:10were there that is the benefit of having
  1006. 44:14videotaped interrogations so here I am
  1007. 44:18September 7th and I finally get out of
  1008. 44:21the confines of the police and one of
  1009. 44:24the first people I spoke to is my half
  1010. 44:25sister sherry who said did you confess
  1011. 44:27they said they made me tell them things
  1012. 44:31so here I am I'm charged with the murder
  1013. 44:35of my mother attempted murder my father
  1014. 44:36as my father's clinging to life jerry
  1015. 44:40Stour man my father's business partner
  1016. 44:42cleans out a joint bank account fixes
  1017. 44:46death tells his family he's gonna be
  1018. 44:49swimming with the fish flees New York
  1019. 44:53breaks off his chain leases car running
  1020. 44:57goes to New Jersey goes to California
  1021. 45:00gets he back then he had a hair weave so
  1022. 45:03he went to a hair place got his new hair
  1023. 45:05we put him goes to hide out in a
  1024. 45:08psychiatric retreat how many people in
  1025. 45:10this room would consider him a suspect
  1026. 45:12knowing those facts what have I told you
  1027. 45:17Suffolk County end he wasn't a suspect
  1028. 45:22but they sent a homicide they said
  1029. 45:24McCready out to California to bring him
  1030. 45:26back and he was never considered a
  1031. 45:30suspect even though his son was a drug
  1032. 45:34dealer who had enforcers who committed
  1033. 45:37violent acts
  1034. 45:38even though Jerry Hsu Road might fall
  1035. 45:41over half a million dollars was there
  1036. 45:43that night okay and when McCready says
  1037. 45:47they investigated opportunity flight so
  1038. 46:00in the cruel process because the police
  1039. 46:03did I confessed we had what was called
  1040. 46:05the Holly hearing problem at this Holly
  1041. 46:08hearing was as my defense lawyer was
  1042. 46:10running for the district attorney and
  1043. 46:11the judge hearing the hearing was also
  1044. 46:14in contention for running for the
  1045. 46:16district attorney's position so if
  1046. 46:18you're a judge and you have this
  1047. 46:19high-profile case and you want to get
  1048. 46:22the career of the favor of law
  1049. 46:24enforcement obviously you're not going
  1050. 46:26to rule that law enforcement lied and a
  1051. 46:28Huntley Harry is hearing is a hearing to
  1052. 46:31suppress statements of the accused and
  1053. 46:34in Marty's case that couldn't have been
  1054. 46:36anything that was more important and as
  1055. 46:38in many cases if you suppress the
  1056. 46:40evidence then there's no case left in
  1057. 46:42his
  1058. 46:43the only evidence was this so-called
  1059. 46:46confession so it was it was the most
  1060. 46:48important part of his case and and the
  1061. 46:51confession is interesting would be is
  1062. 46:52that if you broke it down fact by fact
  1063. 46:56the way law enforcement said I confessed
  1064. 46:59every single thing was wrong they said
  1065. 47:04that there was a knife that was next to
  1066. 47:06a piece of Waterman in my house was the
  1067. 47:08murder weapon lo and behold it was
  1068. 47:13watermelon on the knife nothing more
  1069. 47:14than that
  1070. 47:15in 1988 we recently found out through
  1071. 47:18civil discovery the medical examiner
  1072. 47:22told the DA's office the more D'Mello
  1073. 47:25knife was not and could not have been
  1074. 47:27the murder weapon unfortunately they've
  1075. 47:30led the public to believe the word of
  1076. 47:31own life was a murder weapon they led
  1077. 47:33the jury to believe it they lied okay in
  1078. 47:36the COS quote-unquote confession they
  1079. 47:38said a dumbbell was used the Dumbo as
  1080. 47:40microscope we inspected there was no
  1081. 47:43evidence office years later 19 2004 2005
  1082. 47:512006 the attorney general's office got
  1083. 47:54involved and they conducted some
  1084. 47:56reinvestigations and they found evidence
  1085. 47:58that have been withheld that was 25
  1086. 48:00years I guess that later but I just
  1087. 48:03wanted so you understand kind of the
  1088. 48:05mentality out there so the confession
  1089. 48:08so-called confession in the statement
  1090. 48:10judge juice allowed it in 1990 I was
  1091. 48:15tried and convicted after a 12 retrial
  1092. 48:19now open to this point this attorney
  1093. 48:24kept saying it was the most difficult
  1094. 48:26case they've ever had to try because
  1095. 48:33okay it was the most difficult case they
  1096. 48:36ever had to try because the victim's
  1097. 48:39family defendants failed were the same
  1098. 48:41family and what was interesting about
  1099. 48:44this everybody said if that's your
  1100. 48:46feeling aren't you missing something
  1101. 48:49and picture of when you were 17 oh that
  1102. 48:56could have been sensing sensing so just
  1103. 49:03for everyone to understand really how
  1104. 49:06difficult this case was I just want to
  1105. 49:09show you a short clip of my family so
  1106. 49:12realize this my mother's sister
  1107. 49:15supported me my father his brother
  1108. 49:17supported me
  1109. 49:18there was only one family member who
  1110. 49:22didn't support me my half-sister I have
  1111. 49:27sister and that had benefiting
  1112. 49:28financially from my conviction and
  1113. 49:31airfares found guilty and went to prison
  1114. 49:33she opened up a bar restaurant with her
  1115. 49:37husband and guess who the detective so
  1116. 49:44not only did my half-sister benefit
  1117. 49:46financially by my conviction the lead
  1118. 49:48lead detective benefits for Angela from
  1119. 49:51my connection why are you here I'm here
  1120. 49:59because I believe Marty is I feel that
  1121. 50:02Marty is a very gentle soul and I held
  1122. 50:06Marty when he was one day old and it was
  1123. 50:10just wonderful and he grew up he was
  1124. 50:12just a lovely lovely young man we have
  1125. 50:16so much love for him more than all the
  1126. 50:19distorted things that are going around
  1127. 50:22there was no not one scintilla of doubt
  1128. 50:25in my mind that Marty is innocent it
  1129. 50:29would be so much easier if Marty did to
  1130. 50:32it those are my brothers two sisters we
  1131. 50:34wouldn't all be here and have to you
  1132. 50:37know be tortured with all of this
  1133. 50:40information that we're constantly
  1134. 50:41getting and it's constantly being you
  1135. 50:44know thrown in our faces you know we
  1136. 50:45could put it to rest we could write
  1137. 50:47marty off and not have anything to do
  1138. 50:50with him if we thought that he did it it
  1139. 50:53was slight of build Hollywood it hit him
  1140. 50:55like a tennis ball I mean he was made
  1141. 50:58five six maybe about 120 pounds it was
  1142. 51:01no way he was really an easygoing quiet
  1143. 51:05kid and there was nothing wrong in that
  1144. 51:07house that day I was there for about
  1145. 51:09three or four hours and it was the day
  1146. 51:11before school my sister played tennis
  1147. 51:14like a man and I said she threw her hand
  1148. 51:18and knocked him into the bay she thought
  1149. 51:21and I thought perhaps Marty had marks on
  1150. 51:29him or what so what did you do so I
  1151. 51:31opened his shirt you see he went to see
  1152. 51:33him in in person to jail open this shirt
  1153. 51:37and he said Oh aunt making what are you
  1154. 51:39looking for what do you like I said mark
  1155. 51:42and he could so what she's talking about
  1156. 51:46as rioters arrested the first one I
  1157. 51:48could get a visitor because of what
  1158. 51:51McCready had said McCready had pulled
  1159. 51:53all the family on our side you have to
  1160. 51:55come to terms Marty's guilty and she
  1161. 51:59came to visit me and she's opening up my
  1162. 52:01shirt rolling up my sleeves I said what
  1163. 52:03are you looking for they said you know
  1164. 52:04they said Makris that you did this and
  1165. 52:06his marks all over you and I what are
  1166. 52:08you talking about
  1167. 52:09that's what she's talking about when she
  1168. 52:11kept looking for some kind of injury
  1169. 52:13I should take flip the shirt and he did
  1170. 52:17and he pulled up his sleeve
  1171. 52:19and he didn't have a mom on him not a
  1172. 52:22mark on him
  1173. 52:23we're not only here because we're
  1174. 52:25thinking out of love we're thinking with
  1175. 52:27our heads too
  1176. 52:28there is no evidence it's not any
  1177. 52:31evidence to prove that he's guilty can
  1178. 52:34you and all imagine admitting to
  1179. 52:36something you didn't do
  1180. 52:38if a person that I respected and loved
  1181. 52:42such as my wife said that I had
  1182. 52:45committed some violence some awful stuff
  1183. 52:50I would say to myself holy smokes
  1184. 52:54maybe maybe I wasn't conscious of what I
  1185. 52:57did
  1186. 52:58maybe we live in such a state of shock
  1187. 53:00can you imagine that that young man went
  1188. 53:03through that day he just walked out to
  1189. 53:06the worst nightmare that someone's
  1190. 53:08ripped up to in their lives why he tried
  1191. 53:11he administered first aiders had him try
  1192. 53:14he administered first aid to his father
  1193. 53:15he made the calls he waited for the
  1194. 53:18police and then when please got there
  1195. 53:19all they did was take this kid and just
  1196. 53:22a railroad him it's very strong evidence
  1197. 53:24of how close more he was with his
  1198. 53:27parents and with his father they had an
  1199. 53:31amazing trust so Marty Trust is bad so
  1200. 53:36much this has to be true both my
  1201. 53:59children and I learned how to swim at
  1202. 54:02their house and that summer there and I
  1203. 54:05stayed in his room when we were there
  1204. 54:09that summer he gave up this room shall
  1205. 54:11we
  1206. 54:11I myself vision I could have it and I
  1207. 54:15just
  1208. 54:17I just don't believe he did it he would
  1209. 54:20drop us off at school he helped us with
  1210. 54:22our school projects and how would you
  1211. 54:37describe him he's probably one of the
  1212. 54:45strongest people I know he makes me real
  1213. 54:53strong
  1214. 54:53this is his shrink amazing here's so
  1215. 54:56much we've seen him sobbing sobbing sobs
  1216. 55:06sob I'm off to the trial but then he
  1217. 55:09when he gets in front of you know where
  1218. 55:12he's supposed to maintain some dignity
  1219. 55:13that's exactly what he does and his
  1220. 55:16attorney told all of us like it was such
  1221. 55:20a wrong relationship and Marty Webb's
  1222. 55:22family so much that any time I invited
  1223. 55:26similarly noble even if they just drop
  1224. 55:28by your Miller Marty was going to be
  1225. 55:30with them and even as a teenager he just
  1226. 55:33loved being a family loved being with
  1227. 55:34them it was wonderfully the wonderful
  1228. 55:37thing to say an experience he's a great
  1229. 55:39kid so Marty's um lottie's ability to
  1230. 55:49put the emotion aside and to speak was
  1231. 55:52actually one of the one of his downfalls
  1232. 55:54in in the criminal trial the criminal
  1233. 55:57trial was a very very highly publicized
  1234. 56:00event out on Long Island if you if you
  1235. 56:04were around or of some age in Long
  1236. 56:05Island in the late 80s and 88 when this
  1237. 56:08was going on
  1238. 56:08you knew about it because it was on the
  1239. 56:10cover of the news day every single day
  1240. 56:13and because Marty was able to speak in a
  1241. 56:17way that didn't the emotions didn't
  1242. 56:21flood through it was deemed that he was
  1243. 56:24cold and that's how it was portrayed
  1244. 56:26that he was cold
  1245. 56:28you have to realize the the age of this
  1246. 56:32boy and how influential not only and his
  1247. 56:37parents he loved his parents his parents
  1248. 56:39he idolized his parents he grew up in a
  1249. 56:41beautiful you know home with his parents
  1250. 56:44and his dad was a strong guy a business
  1251. 56:47guy a tough guy so you have all of that
  1252. 56:50you haven't being swept away you have
  1253. 56:53the shock and there is science
  1254. 56:56unlike the science that I told you
  1255. 56:58that's not science there is science by
  1256. 57:01scientists dr. John Ewell who's one of
  1257. 57:04the leading scientists in the United
  1258. 57:07States and in the world actually who
  1259. 57:10developed in all of New York City it's
  1260. 57:12called the Child Advocacy centers
  1261. 57:14jeonyoul created the child advocacy
  1262. 57:16centers in New York child advocacy
  1263. 57:18centers are developed so that there
  1264. 57:20would be a three pronged process of the
  1265. 57:23DA's office the police and social
  1266. 57:26workers to talk to children child
  1267. 57:29victims and this science that developed
  1268. 57:33by John Ewell and many other
  1269. 57:34practitioners throughout the country
  1270. 57:36deals with memory changing and they have
  1271. 57:39tests and scientific studies that have
  1272. 57:42been done that memories memories can be
  1273. 57:46changed
  1274. 57:46memories are changed if you've ever had
  1275. 57:49kids and your kids are young and you
  1276. 57:51could tell my son's 22 now I think I
  1277. 57:54could probably tell them at 15 years old
  1278. 57:56this happened and he would say oh okay
  1279. 57:58and so it's very easy actually to change
  1280. 58:00memories the other thing that you
  1281. 58:02realize when you deal with witnesses a
  1282. 58:03lot is that people don't think or
  1283. 58:06believe that they're lying but they
  1284. 58:08believe in a story that they now have
  1285. 58:11created or that their memory was changed
  1286. 58:13to believe so that is how when we think
  1287. 58:18about false confessions and what people
  1288. 58:20say how could somebody confess if they
  1289. 58:22didn't do it how can somebody confess if
  1290. 58:23they didn't do it if somebody tells you
  1291. 58:25that someone thought something happened
  1292. 58:27and Marnie was in such a shock state and
  1293. 58:29then he was told by the detectives that
  1294. 58:32his father who he loved dearly is
  1295. 58:34clinging on to life and has awoken and
  1296. 58:38stated that you did that
  1297. 58:40who knows what would
  1298. 58:42come out of his his his his mouth at
  1299. 58:45that time he he maybe he can't talk
  1300. 58:49about it tonight I wondered wants a down
  1301. 58:51play but you need to understand that
  1302. 58:53with his mother it was his mother fought
  1303. 58:56fiercely this was a vicious attack there
  1304. 58:59was blood on the wall there were the
  1305. 59:01curtains strewn down that it was a
  1306. 59:04horrible she was beaten to death blunt
  1307. 59:09trauma real force this this was a
  1308. 59:14horrible homicide this was in a house in
  1309. 59:18the 80s was there was white carpet
  1310. 59:20everywhere there was not a drop of blood
  1311. 59:24anywhere on the white carpet there was
  1312. 59:28not any physical evidence on Marty
  1313. 59:32whatsoever
  1314. 59:33there was nothing he had a little blood
  1315. 59:37from because he went over and was trying
  1316. 59:39to save his father your father he first
  1317. 59:43name to my father so I had some blood on
  1318. 59:44him but when Amy is right I mean one my
  1319. 59:47original defense lawyer one of the first
  1320. 59:48things he said he goes wait a minute is
  1321. 59:50your mother was attacked in the bedroom
  1322. 59:52he follows in the opposite of the house
  1323. 59:53if you did this you're gonna be you know
  1324. 59:55you've went into the house of the next
  1325. 59:58white carpets white floors black there'd
  1326. 1:00:01be some trace evidence and it was in the
  1327. 1:00:04prosecution's theory of the case was
  1328. 1:00:08that well he went and he washed it all
  1329. 1:00:10off well well yeah but right good that
  1330. 1:00:15quick good he wasn't wet but then what
  1331. 1:00:18the defense did was the defense actually
  1332. 1:00:20went and had a plumber and they and they
  1333. 1:00:23took out everything from the drains it
  1334. 1:00:27was not one bit of DNA no evidence no
  1335. 1:00:30blood no nothing nothing found they
  1336. 1:00:34searched that entire property for a
  1337. 1:00:36weapon there was no weapon found years
  1338. 1:00:40later through the DNA on the sheets they
  1339. 1:00:42were actually able to see an imprint of
  1340. 1:00:45a weapon that was actually the real
  1341. 1:00:47weapon that was taken from the scene
  1342. 1:00:50that's when Amy's talking about is on
  1343. 1:00:52the comforter of my mother's room
  1344. 1:00:54my parents room they found a bloody
  1345. 1:00:56knife and print on the comforter the
  1346. 1:00:59comforter it being possession of the
  1347. 1:01:01Suffolk County Police Department from
  1348. 1:01:02day one they never disclosed anything
  1349. 1:01:06about that in print it wasn't until I
  1350. 1:01:08was 20 years later with the Attorney
  1351. 1:01:10General conducted their reinvestigation
  1352. 1:01:12van cover and they disclosed it
  1353. 1:01:14additionally they were there a bull of
  1354. 1:01:17like prints in blood in my house
  1355. 1:01:20from the gloves and years later okay
  1356. 1:01:25when I start talking about the
  1357. 1:01:26individual upon the board okay so the
  1358. 1:01:32first Ford 1990 I was trying I just want
  1359. 1:01:34to say one other thing about the
  1360. 1:01:35physical about the the evidence just to
  1361. 1:01:38show the overwhelming evidence of
  1362. 1:01:39innocence was that there was also
  1363. 1:01:45aerodynamics studies done by individuals
  1364. 1:01:48who do like airplane noise sound and so
  1365. 1:01:51where Marty's room was Marty's room was
  1366. 1:01:54in a part of the house and Marty had
  1367. 1:01:55this like his bed was in a like
  1368. 1:01:58underneath a loft it was cave like as
  1369. 1:02:01they said and that's how the structure
  1370. 1:02:02was and it was a cave-like structure
  1371. 1:02:04where his room in his bed was and they
  1372. 1:02:06actually did studies with like erudite
  1373. 1:02:10the individuals who do you know airplane
  1374. 1:02:12to see the sound and see if the sound is
  1375. 1:02:14too loud and they did studies to see
  1376. 1:02:16what you could hear from outside of that
  1377. 1:02:19room where his bed was located under
  1378. 1:02:21this sort of I pictured as sort of a
  1379. 1:02:23little bit of a cement dome the way the
  1380. 1:02:25the walls are and it was a they said it
  1381. 1:02:28was cave light and so they did noise
  1382. 1:02:29studies to hear because if there was
  1383. 1:02:32such a struggle with his mother the
  1384. 1:02:33other question was why didn't he wake up
  1385. 1:02:34right so we've heavy sleeper or not in
  1386. 1:02:38that house and they actually did studies
  1387. 1:02:40and the studies show that when you were
  1388. 1:02:42in the air when you were sleeping where
  1389. 1:02:44his bed was and you could not hear you
  1390. 1:02:47could not hear any noise from outside
  1391. 1:02:48there were four NASA and the study was
  1392. 1:02:55is that she lay in my bed awake and they
  1393. 1:02:59had people throughout the house
  1394. 1:03:00screaming and yelling at louder voices
  1395. 1:03:02and it was like almost a zero decibel
  1396. 1:03:04registration in the room
  1397. 1:03:06but you know some people say well why
  1398. 1:03:08was Marty left alive who else to take
  1399. 1:03:11the fall you know except I if I if I was
  1400. 1:03:15killed who do you think they'd go after
  1401. 1:03:17McCready and as we've later learned
  1402. 1:03:21sterben sorry sermon on the Chris Hill
  1403. 1:03:24okay because that morning McCready was
  1404. 1:03:29not the homicide detective on duty
  1405. 1:03:32someone else was somehow he showed up
  1406. 1:03:36before the homicide detective on duty
  1407. 1:03:37arrived he was as soon ty and he knew
  1408. 1:03:42facts about the case that he should have
  1409. 1:03:44known obvious give me one example he
  1410. 1:03:46knew there was a card game there that
  1411. 1:03:48took place the night before how would he
  1412. 1:03:51know that unless he knew maybe in
  1413. 1:03:53advance what was going to happen because
  1414. 1:03:55as we later learned during the 4:40
  1415. 1:03:57hearings McCready and Stephen mill each
  1416. 1:04:00other and he was not dressed in a suit
  1417. 1:04:03and tie he was working on his projects
  1418. 1:04:06of building real estate condos or
  1419. 1:04:08something he was like a GC on some draw
  1420. 1:04:10a job so he had to go home get in his
  1421. 1:04:13suit and get to the scene so 99m found
  1422. 1:04:19guilty and all the evidence that comes
  1423. 1:04:22out
  1424. 1:04:22everybody's saying how has he found
  1425. 1:04:25guilty there's nothing there
  1426. 1:04:27I was sensitive 50 years to life first
  1427. 1:04:32appeal as Amy talked early was a direct
  1428. 1:04:35appeal 1993 in New York say the
  1429. 1:04:38Appellate Division second department you
  1430. 1:04:39argue before four judges my Uncle Mike
  1431. 1:04:43in California asked my pal Laura said
  1432. 1:04:45what happens if it goes to two and the
  1433. 1:04:48Lord never goes to two what do you think
  1434. 1:04:51happened in my case two to a fifth Jed
  1435. 1:04:54was brought on unbeknownst to anybody
  1436. 1:04:55and they ruled against me three two I
  1437. 1:04:58had two judges in 1993 vote to dismiss
  1438. 1:05:01the indictments against me and set me
  1439. 1:05:03free unfortunately your system doesn't
  1440. 1:05:06work well we appeal to the next highest
  1441. 1:05:08court which was the Court of Appeals
  1442. 1:05:10that quarrel ruled seven I'll from there
  1443. 1:05:13you go to the federal district court
  1444. 1:05:15they ruled against me from there we went
  1445. 1:05:18to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals
  1446. 1:05:20the Second Circuit Court of Appeals
  1447. 1:05:23issued a very if anybody goes on to law
  1448. 1:05:26school it's a very interesting case to
  1449. 1:05:28study because in federal courts they
  1450. 1:05:30could only grant relief under federal
  1451. 1:05:32law the Second Circuit went beyond their
  1452. 1:05:35normal kind of sense and said under
  1453. 1:05:38state constitutional law your rights
  1454. 1:05:40were violated the state courts have
  1455. 1:05:42ruled erroneously but we can't grant
  1456. 1:05:45your relief under that but there was a
  1457. 1:05:48Batson violation Batson is a jury
  1458. 1:05:51selection issue where the prosecutor
  1459. 1:05:54uses exclusions to just get rid of
  1460. 1:05:57minorities minorities I think it's race
  1461. 1:06:00religion I think it's even suspect class
  1462. 1:06:03now in 1988 I was white and the jurors
  1463. 1:06:09that the press was getting rid of Rafkin
  1464. 1:06:11American now back in 88 it really wasn't
  1465. 1:06:14an issue but my defense lawyer said
  1466. 1:06:16every African American jurors coming
  1467. 1:06:18forward here the prosecutors getting rid
  1468. 1:06:20of and years later the courts agreed
  1469. 1:06:23with my defense law so the Second
  1470. 1:06:25Circuit said you have to go back down
  1471. 1:06:27for a hearing to assess the credibility
  1472. 1:06:28of the prosecutors reasons for excluding
  1473. 1:06:32the jurors so we go back down to
  1474. 1:06:35unfortunately
  1475. 1:06:35Suffolk County the case is being heard
  1476. 1:06:38before a judge whose daughter works in
  1477. 1:06:41the DA's office that is fighting to keep
  1478. 1:06:44me in prison the door does balls is my
  1479. 1:06:47prosecutor the judge doesn't disclose
  1480. 1:06:51his fact the prosecutor's office doesn't
  1481. 1:06:53disclose this fact and the sole
  1482. 1:06:55responsibility of the judge was to
  1483. 1:06:56assess the credibility of his daughter's
  1484. 1:06:58boss and why excluded jurors we didn't
  1485. 1:07:02find out about these relations to us six
  1486. 1:07:03months later after the judge Lourie
  1487. 1:07:05ruled against me and we asked for a new
  1488. 1:07:07hearing they said now so it was right
  1489. 1:07:09about this time that my load new lawyers
  1490. 1:07:12said what has never been done before
  1491. 1:07:15that's an investigation so in 1998 1999
  1492. 1:07:19I started looking for private
  1493. 1:07:21investigators
  1494. 1:07:22I found one by the name of JL Peter Jade
  1495. 1:07:25started with no one else had done he
  1496. 1:07:27said okay
  1497. 1:07:28who benefited financially
  1498. 1:07:30this case Stormin who had drug-dealing
  1499. 1:07:33associates thoughts German so he started
  1500. 1:07:36with Jerry Suman went down at Osterman
  1501. 1:07:39he started looking at criminal
  1502. 1:07:41associates on the first criminal
  1503. 1:07:42associates he found was Glenn Harris
  1504. 1:07:45when he went to Glenn Harris Glen house
  1505. 1:07:47I've been waiting I think 13 years for
  1506. 1:07:49this game what do you mean because I was
  1507. 1:07:51the getaway driver that night he said I
  1508. 1:07:55brought Peter Kent and Joe Graydon I
  1509. 1:08:01know Peter can it Joey creed into the
  1510. 1:08:03house they committed the murders
  1511. 1:08:07so with that start of a small body of
  1512. 1:08:10new evidence we started conducting
  1513. 1:08:12additional investigations and we found
  1514. 1:08:15all these other witnesses where Stuart
  1515. 1:08:19had gone to people to take a contract
  1516. 1:08:21out to kill my parents and one of the
  1517. 1:08:23individuals was I think Joe great and
  1518. 1:08:26Joe Greene and passed it on to Joe
  1519. 1:08:27secretin Brian Scott glass okay and I
  1520. 1:08:32can this is on the web site so if
  1521. 1:08:33anybody wants to know the details of
  1522. 1:08:35this so all of a sudden as body of
  1523. 1:08:38evidence that shows I was innocent again
  1524. 1:08:40and we brought to the Suffolk County
  1525. 1:08:42District Attorney's Office and said list
  1526. 1:08:44we're going to give you 45 days to
  1527. 1:08:46conduct your own investigation into what
  1528. 1:08:49we've developed because guess what we
  1529. 1:08:51don't have the same investigatory powers
  1530. 1:08:53that you do we don't have the same
  1531. 1:08:54subpoena power that judo well they
  1532. 1:08:58didn't go out to investigate the first
  1533. 1:09:00witness
  1534. 1:09:01till the 44th day I think now I need to
  1535. 1:09:04backtrack for one moment before my first
  1536. 1:09:08appeal was heard in 1993 there's a woman
  1537. 1:09:11named calling Kovacs on the right hand
  1538. 1:09:14side she was at a party with Joseph
  1539. 1:09:18Creedon one of the murders confessed to
  1540. 1:09:20her in 1992 or 93 we brought that
  1541. 1:09:25information to the DA's office they did
  1542. 1:09:28nothing with it nothing so after we've
  1543. 1:09:33developed this body of evidence we want
  1544. 1:09:35to continue to investigate so one of the
  1545. 1:09:38ideas that my private investigator has
  1546. 1:09:39it let's polygraph Marty let's polygraph
  1547. 1:09:43Glenn Harris who's the getaway driver
  1548. 1:09:45let's polygraph crawling codex just to
  1549. 1:09:48see is everyone telling the truth we use
  1550. 1:09:51a gentlemanly name of Joel Rankin er who
  1551. 1:09:54works at the property defense he's also
  1552. 1:09:56the gentleman who trained Robert De Niro
  1553. 1:09:59and Meet the Fockers
  1554. 1:10:00it was De Niro right everyone passed
  1555. 1:10:03with flying colors
  1556. 1:10:04so we developed this body of evidence we
  1557. 1:10:07presented itself accounting and the
  1558. 1:10:10hearings go on for about 18 months
  1559. 1:10:13because at one point there was a
  1560. 1:10:15gentleman by the name of a the Joseph
  1561. 1:10:18Graydon who said that there were some
  1562. 1:10:21conflicts so we had to file a motion for
  1563. 1:10:23special conflicts eventually here in
  1564. 1:10:26considered and in January of 2007
  1565. 1:10:33gentleman by the name of John Gracia can
  1566. 1:10:40anybody read who John Gracia is okay
  1567. 1:10:43John gracio is Joseph's credence son so
  1568. 1:10:48the individual that is publicly being
  1569. 1:10:50identified is the murderer
  1570. 1:10:52his son was our last witness who said my
  1571. 1:10:55father confessed to me and he committed
  1572. 1:10:58the murders and it wasn't Marty you
  1573. 1:11:00would think in a normal just criminal
  1574. 1:11:03justice system the judge would say and
  1575. 1:11:06that's enough now some of these
  1576. 1:11:07witnesses included father wrong a priest
  1577. 1:11:10I'm not where the getaway driver
  1578. 1:11:12confessed to them unfortunately the
  1579. 1:11:14judge ruled against me said a lot of the
  1580. 1:11:16witnesses we presented with nefarious
  1581. 1:11:18scoundrels
  1582. 1:11:19so the Defiler scoundrels included
  1583. 1:11:21family members friends amount a priest a
  1584. 1:11:25businessman expert witnesses so we end
  1585. 1:11:30up having to appeal yeah okay and you
  1586. 1:11:36got so bad at one point the prosecutor
  1587. 1:11:40accused my defense team of paying
  1588. 1:11:41witnesses off to testify and he publicly
  1589. 1:11:46came and said that and when we waited to
  1590. 1:11:49court we said what are you talking -
  1591. 1:11:50will you pay them for their lost wages
  1592. 1:11:52and their travel expenses which we can
  1593. 1:11:56tell you and I can tell you
  1594. 1:11:57it is absolutely legal if somebody flies
  1595. 1:11:59up from Florida and they're spending
  1596. 1:12:01three days in from work you can pay them
  1597. 1:12:03for their lost wages but it turned into
  1598. 1:12:05they're paying witnesses to testify then
  1599. 1:12:09the prosecutor would say people are
  1600. 1:12:11trying to get their 15 minutes of fame
  1601. 1:12:13how many in this room would want to
  1602. 1:12:15inject themselves into a double homicide
  1603. 1:12:17case just to be on TV decide well
  1604. 1:12:20somebody confess to me 15 years ago
  1605. 1:12:22nobody people want to go on with their
  1606. 1:12:25lives so finally the judge rules against
  1607. 1:12:29me we appeal to the Appellate Division
  1608. 1:12:31and it was October of 2007 it was four
  1609. 1:12:40different lawyers that argued my case I
  1610. 1:12:41had four separate types of Appeals the
  1611. 1:12:45crow room was so packed I heard the
  1612. 1:12:48story before
  1613. 1:12:48was so packed that actually had an
  1614. 1:12:50overflow room one of the big supporters
  1615. 1:12:54was Barry Scheck James Gandolfini was
  1616. 1:12:57also there or Moroni was there my family
  1617. 1:13:00was there and it was on December 21st it
  1618. 1:13:04was the last day of 2007 that the court
  1619. 1:13:09could issue their rulings and I remember
  1620. 1:13:13I was in Comstock correct with Suzanne I
  1621. 1:13:15work at a law library and we had access
  1622. 1:13:18to the phones I think you've heard the
  1623. 1:13:21story before and I remember calling in
  1624. 1:13:23the morning and calling I ran like still
  1625. 1:13:25no decision still no decision and so I'm
  1626. 1:13:28like oh [ __ ] what the hell is gonna
  1627. 1:13:29happen now and that's the last day like
  1628. 1:13:31I'm making me still stuck here go back
  1629. 1:13:34for lunch come back
  1630. 1:13:36get on the phone in the afternoon and
  1631. 1:13:38then speak to Roz Dan Roz was somebody
  1632. 1:13:42who worked with Lonnie Soren who did
  1633. 1:13:45some of the public relations advocacy
  1634. 1:13:48and she's like we won what the [ __ ] did
  1635. 1:13:51we you know because I for appeals in
  1636. 1:13:54that had a DNA thing and I'm thinking
  1637. 1:13:55less what are we with him she's like I
  1638. 1:13:57don't know
  1639. 1:13:58and finally I end up calling lenska and
  1640. 1:14:02she was like you won the big one like Oh
  1641. 1:14:04what does that mean she was I don't know
  1642. 1:14:06[Laughter]
  1643. 1:14:07so everybody I'm calling on like okay
  1644. 1:14:10everyone and it was every person I
  1645. 1:14:13called you could hear the joy in their
  1646. 1:14:15voices they knew we want something and
  1647. 1:14:18by this point I had also worked in the
  1648. 1:14:20law library for was thirteen or fourteen
  1649. 1:14:22years and I finally got to speak to
  1650. 1:14:24Bruce and his famous phrase about them
  1651. 1:14:26he's like pack your [ __ ] you're coming
  1652. 1:14:28home you will never see the inside of a
  1653. 1:14:30jail cell and I said to myself you know
  1654. 1:14:32Bruce and I know I know how about the
  1655. 1:14:33law it's an oral contract I'm gonna hold
  1656. 1:14:35you to it
  1657. 1:14:36and if you don't live up to it I'm gonna
  1658. 1:14:38come after you because you're never
  1659. 1:14:40going back
  1660. 1:14:40and that was Friday December 21st 2007
  1661. 1:14:45I'll never forget it because I could
  1662. 1:14:47remember walking through the jail and by
  1663. 1:14:49the time I got back to the cell block
  1664. 1:14:51the entire jail knew about this because
  1665. 1:14:54I don't I don't even know how they knew
  1666. 1:14:56about it but they knew and I remember
  1667. 1:14:59later on the day I spoke to one of my
  1668. 1:15:01Lords who did the main argument and he
  1669. 1:15:04was on a train ride up to New York and
  1670. 1:15:07he said more you guys actually had a
  1671. 1:15:08dream last Friday and you really get a
  1672. 1:15:10favorable decision tonight I said come
  1673. 1:15:11on Steve he was no serious and Bruce I
  1674. 1:15:15think worked out what do they call like
  1675. 1:15:17a paper bail and the DA the guy who try
  1676. 1:15:21to keep me in jail all this time so it's
  1677. 1:15:23gonna take months to get Marty down the
  1678. 1:15:25Bruce it will do you mind if I call the
  1679. 1:15:26sheriff up so he can kind of speed this
  1680. 1:15:28long Bruce Lee do whatever you want to
  1681. 1:15:29do Bruce spoke to chef Vincent DeMarco
  1682. 1:15:32and vincent said get me a quarter I'll
  1683. 1:15:34get a man as quickly as possible I was
  1684. 1:15:37brought down the day after Christmas and
  1685. 1:15:41hammers were everywhere and December 27
  1686. 1:15:442007 I was released and you can go back
  1687. 1:15:47and watch some of the videos but there's
  1688. 1:15:49some things you don't see because I was
  1689. 1:15:52originally supposed to go back to the
  1690. 1:15:53jail to get released but Bruce had such
  1691. 1:15:56a good relationship with the court staff
  1692. 1:15:57there and they believed in me and they
  1693. 1:15:59want to get me out as quickly as
  1694. 1:16:00possible I went at the back door of the
  1695. 1:16:02sheriff's custody I remember coming out
  1696. 1:16:04the back door and his helicopters flying
  1697. 1:16:06over and there's just crowds of people
  1698. 1:16:08and like there's only one thing but I
  1699. 1:16:10got to go back into the courthouse I'm
  1700. 1:16:11like why I just got released and I
  1701. 1:16:15remember everyone's walking quickly I
  1702. 1:16:17said can we just slow it why don't you
  1703. 1:16:18know are you okay I'm like if
  1704. 1:16:20my first steps of freedom let me enjoy
  1705. 1:16:23this so I never have to go back into the
  1706. 1:16:25courthouse say wherever I was saying and
  1707. 1:16:29it was actually a funny thing happened
  1708. 1:16:32afterwards because of the amount of
  1709. 1:16:33people there they had bodyguards or
  1710. 1:16:36goons that took me out and little did I
  1711. 1:16:39know I don't know what cell phones were
  1712. 1:16:40really everybody had their cell phones
  1713. 1:16:42on silent so we're in a courthouse so
  1714. 1:16:45when I left they were trying to get a
  1715. 1:16:46hold the two guys that got me because
  1716. 1:16:48here I'm in the million dollars bail
  1717. 1:16:50and more he's gone nobody could find
  1718. 1:16:51Marty and it wasn't until we got to the
  1719. 1:16:54gas station every saw we got to turn our
  1720. 1:16:55cell phones on so that day we went back
  1721. 1:16:57to my family's house and he was all
  1722. 1:16:59about food they had food catered from
  1723. 1:17:03one of my favorite restaurants from when
  1724. 1:17:04I was a kid and the medias talked me so
  1725. 1:17:10every time I came in on my family's
  1726. 1:17:11house they stalk me so my family had a
  1727. 1:17:14house in Pennsylvania and I had fairly
  1728. 1:17:16flying from California my a Marianne my
  1729. 1:17:19Uncle Mike my cousin Jenny and the
  1730. 1:17:21interesting thing is we had to play this
  1731. 1:17:23kind of cat-and-mouse game with the
  1732. 1:17:24press because we wanted some privacy
  1733. 1:17:27time here it was six thousand three
  1734. 1:17:30hundred thirty eight days in prison
  1735. 1:17:31I'm free like I want to get away from
  1736. 1:17:34everybody so the press were camped out
  1737. 1:17:36front
  1738. 1:17:36my family impacts a car by go out the
  1739. 1:17:38front door and like bye they drive away
  1740. 1:17:41I go out the back door the house through
  1741. 1:17:43the woods over the fence to a parking
  1742. 1:17:45lot my family's around there I Drive
  1743. 1:17:48away we're Pennsylvania we call the
  1744. 1:17:49press at Morrie's not home they said yes
  1745. 1:17:51he is he's home we've been washing the
  1746. 1:17:52house and you can watch the back of the
  1747. 1:17:53house so and there's some great times
  1748. 1:17:57because I remember it was New Year's
  1749. 1:17:59when I went away and went skiing when
  1750. 1:18:02eating and they didn't care how many
  1751. 1:18:06times I fell like here I was up on an
  1752. 1:18:08elk mountain in Pennsylvania okay and
  1753. 1:18:10somebody said was the lefty loosy [ __ ]
  1754. 1:18:1217 F years ago they said you worried I'm
  1755. 1:18:14like what's the worst could happen I
  1756. 1:18:16break my leg I'm free no big deal
  1757. 1:18:19so since then about three weeks after
  1758. 1:18:22that I enrolled at Hofstra University I
  1759. 1:18:24started my bachelor's degree
  1760. 1:18:27in January of 2009 did a semester abroad
  1761. 1:18:30in Venice Italy as part of the Hofstra
  1762. 1:18:32program which really was funny because I
  1763. 1:18:35could get a passport because the past
  1764. 1:18:38brainer she kept think I had a criminal
  1765. 1:18:39conviction and we had a fight to get
  1766. 1:18:42that all cleared up and one of the best
  1767. 1:18:44lines that some defense team said look
  1768. 1:18:46what our year makes a year ago we were
  1769. 1:18:48fighting to get him out of prison from
  1770. 1:18:50doing 50 years to life and year later
  1771. 1:18:52were trying to get him out the country
  1772. 1:18:53and I remember when I was over in Venice
  1773. 1:18:56there was an older student there he was
  1774. 1:18:58about 25 he said hey no worries
  1775. 1:19:00what made you say I go to college later
  1776. 1:19:02on a life is like did you run out of
  1777. 1:19:04money or something here it was 37 twice
  1778. 1:19:08your age I said he's something like that
  1779. 1:19:11mark and there was about six months
  1780. 1:19:12later I was on The Oprah Show and he saw
  1781. 1:19:15it he goes now I get why you went to
  1782. 1:19:17school later on in life but since then I
  1783. 1:19:19completed my bachelor's degree I went on
  1784. 1:19:21to law school I've taken the ube nfm the
  1785. 1:19:24bar anymore it's ube
  1786. 1:19:26I'm waiting for admission in three
  1787. 1:19:28different jurisdictions I spoken in your
  1788. 1:19:31class three times now I've testified
  1789. 1:19:34before the NYPD the New York State
  1790. 1:19:36Assembly I'm a big proponent that no
  1791. 1:19:42matter what struggles you've been
  1792. 1:19:44through you can overcome two and if you
  1793. 1:19:47encounter exonerees they are probably
  1794. 1:19:51the least bitter and some of the most
  1795. 1:19:53passionate and gentle people you'll ever
  1796. 1:19:55meet
  1797. 1:19:56okay because most people say aren't you
  1798. 1:19:59angry aren't you bitter hell yeah but am
  1799. 1:20:03I going to let that anger a bitter
  1800. 1:20:05control my life if I let the anger
  1801. 1:20:07bitter control my life I'm not living
  1802. 1:20:09I'm letting everyone else win I've
  1803. 1:20:12gotten married since I've been out I've
  1804. 1:20:14adopted my daughter I scheduled start
  1805. 1:20:17teaching I'm living life okay I mean was
  1806. 1:20:23the adjustment difficult absolutely you
  1807. 1:20:26know most people don't understand the
  1808. 1:20:29the reintegration process is a long
  1809. 1:20:32process you know some people think it
  1810. 1:20:35can happen easily how many people in
  1811. 1:20:39this room are
  1812. 1:20:4121-under raise your hands imagine what's
  1813. 1:20:45transpired in your entire life of just
  1814. 1:20:48technology so imagine you lost 21 years
  1815. 1:20:52of your life and came out into the world
  1816. 1:20:55that it was today okay would you know
  1817. 1:20:58what an iPhone was okay
  1818. 1:21:01the first exposure I had to the Internet
  1819. 1:21:03was I was being held at NASA County Jail
  1820. 1:21:06and had dial-up they wouldn't dial-up
  1821. 1:21:08was okay high-speed Internet what was
  1822. 1:21:11that
  1823. 1:21:12the day I got out they set me up with an
  1824. 1:21:14email they gave me a cell phone I mean
  1825. 1:21:17and for me going through college was
  1826. 1:21:20probably one of those difficult things I
  1827. 1:21:23did because here I was 37 just served 17
  1828. 1:21:27half years in prison
  1829. 1:21:28and I said to myself I'm a goldfish in a
  1830. 1:21:31sea of sharks and I've spoken to other
  1831. 1:21:34exonerees and they feel the same ways
  1832. 1:21:35because none of us were on par with all
  1833. 1:21:38the other students this first technology
  1834. 1:21:40goes social interaction and there are
  1835. 1:21:43some exonerees that I know today who've
  1836. 1:21:45been out 10 years 15 years who still
  1837. 1:21:48can't socialize I was down at Georgetown
  1838. 1:21:51University giving a lecture and there
  1839. 1:21:53were four exonerees three the exonerees
  1840. 1:21:56went out we all went out as a group me I
  1841. 1:22:00could talk to anybody this other
  1842. 1:22:01exoneree gravitates to the same type of
  1843. 1:22:03people and I always get the same
  1844. 1:22:05question how do you do it morning they
  1845. 1:22:08just do I mean I worked at Amy's firm I
  1846. 1:22:11think I got along with everybody there
  1847. 1:22:12I've got with clients before I mean my
  1848. 1:22:16wife has kind of a running joke she'll
  1849. 1:22:18go into a room sometimes when we're at
  1850. 1:22:20some new place and she hopes either was
  1851. 1:22:22somebody who was in this room we served
  1852. 1:22:23almost 20 years in prison could you
  1853. 1:22:24guess who it is and when she eventually
  1854. 1:22:26introduces me like that that's not him
  1855. 1:22:28there's no way possible and I get that
  1856. 1:22:31all over the place but you know if you
  1857. 1:22:34want to about what I'm doing - so today
  1858. 1:22:37st. Francis tomorrow's for Law School
  1859. 1:22:39Thursday and Friday's Georgetown
  1860. 1:22:41University Thursday is James Madison
  1861. 1:22:45it's something I enjoy doing because
  1862. 1:22:48students are really the future and so
  1863. 1:22:52often students say what can we
  1864. 1:22:54how can you make the system better how
  1865. 1:22:56great change the system
  1866. 1:22:57there is so much you can do you have
  1867. 1:22:59social media he's powerful beyond
  1868. 1:23:02imagination there is a case Marcellus
  1869. 1:23:05Williams was just facing the death
  1870. 1:23:08penalty and I forget what state it was
  1871. 1:23:10and there were some people that I knew
  1872. 1:23:12that got involved and they use social
  1873. 1:23:14media to convince the governor to stop
  1874. 1:23:17the execution
  1875. 1:23:18and I think back to when I was first
  1876. 1:23:22arrested had there been social media
  1877. 1:23:25what would have happened and if you look
  1878. 1:23:28at a lot of the wrongful conviction
  1879. 1:23:30cases nowadays social medias used almost
  1880. 1:23:33every one of them they create websites
  1881. 1:23:35they create instagrams and Twitter
  1882. 1:23:37accounts it's powerful we have a few
  1883. 1:23:43minutes for Q&A that was wonderful thank
  1884. 1:23:45you so much Marvin what should I think I
  1885. 1:23:52don't like to say it runs rampant I
  1886. 1:23:54think what ends up happening is I know
  1887. 1:23:56Bruce's say this because these
  1888. 1:23:58institutional blinders and I had this
  1889. 1:24:00conversation with somebody in law
  1890. 1:24:03enforcement in the DA's office recently
  1891. 1:24:04so you have a detective who thinks he's
  1892. 1:24:08doing the right thing he presents what
  1893. 1:24:11he thinks is the right evidence to a
  1894. 1:24:12prosecutor the problem is that they
  1895. 1:24:14prosecutor the detective who have worked
  1896. 1:24:16with each other for 10 years 15 years
  1897. 1:24:18they have a trust with each other the
  1898. 1:24:20prosecutor doesn't challenge what the
  1899. 1:24:23detective brought to him he assumes it's
  1900. 1:24:25the truth
  1901. 1:24:26that's a problem and we've seen in Kings
  1902. 1:24:29County when Ken Thompson was alive how
  1903. 1:24:31many woeful conviction cases arose out
  1904. 1:24:34of Lewis Scarcella a lot of those cases
  1905. 1:24:36it's probably because the prosecutors
  1906. 1:24:38never questioned what Lewis Scott where
  1907. 1:24:40celebrant what also happens is a lot of
  1908. 1:24:43times yes really
  1909. 1:24:44the prosecutor's office is the most
  1910. 1:24:45powerful law enforcement body in every
  1911. 1:24:49jurisdiction
  1912. 1:24:49she just got indicted two years ago I
  1913. 1:24:52know that's rampid okay he's he's way
  1914. 1:24:55too nice I was military finished okay so
  1915. 1:24:57chief Burke was the Suffolk County
  1916. 1:25:00police chief who actually happened to be
  1917. 1:25:02the police chief during my reinvestment
  1918. 1:25:05nation who worked in the DA's office and
  1919. 1:25:08I can go back to when in the
  1920. 1:25:11reinvestigation on my 440 Spota the
  1921. 1:25:15chief DA had represented McCready in
  1922. 1:25:18private practice in an assault case so
  1923. 1:25:22they had a trade client privilege
  1924. 1:25:23McLaren client relationship we said
  1925. 1:25:26that's a clear conflict because how does
  1926. 1:25:28the G investigate his former clients the
  1927. 1:25:31DA turns around says I'm gonna appoint
  1928. 1:25:33somebody special in this office that has
  1929. 1:25:34no contact with water-walking thing
  1930. 1:25:37Walter Walker thing worked with a treaty
  1931. 1:25:40in the eighties so is corruption
  1932. 1:25:44ancestress relationships exist beyond
  1933. 1:25:47belief okay and what's happening now is
  1934. 1:25:50I think social media I think the public
  1935. 1:25:53is demanding more when we go out and
  1936. 1:25:56we're walking along the streets and
  1937. 1:25:57we're seeing police brutality there was
  1938. 1:26:00a few years ago where there was the bike
  1939. 1:26:01race that came through New York City
  1940. 1:26:03many may remember this when they were
  1941. 1:26:05filming it and the police officers wrote
  1942. 1:26:08the reports and all of us in the video
  1943. 1:26:10taped evidence came out which completely
  1944. 1:26:11contradicted it there was the case I
  1945. 1:26:14think it was in the Bronx or Brooklyn or
  1946. 1:26:16two brothers or they met her on a bar
  1947. 1:26:18and the dentist said they were dealing
  1948. 1:26:20drugs in the bar the detectives didn't
  1949. 1:26:24know that the brothers had a secret
  1950. 1:26:25videotape system in the bar and when the
  1951. 1:26:28video came down and show that they
  1952. 1:26:29weren't there they went they weren't
  1953. 1:26:31dealing drugs
  1954. 1:26:32all those things are story to really
  1955. 1:26:34expose what many of us have known Amy
  1956. 1:26:37probably more than anybody should be
  1957. 1:26:39news for 30 years there is rampant
  1958. 1:26:41corruption there's these ancestral
  1959. 1:26:43relationships and people in our
  1960. 1:26:46community have been exposed to it more
  1961. 1:26:48than others the world it's based on
  1962. 1:26:52their base ISM you know their biases and
  1963. 1:26:55and racism and they don't even know that
  1964. 1:26:56they're racists or they're you know
  1965. 1:27:00they're you know I mean just looking
  1966. 1:27:02like Harvey Weinstein right I mean all
  1967. 1:27:04these women in Hollywood you know
  1968. 1:27:05so-called feminists right and nobody
  1969. 1:27:07even spoke out when they knew that he
  1970. 1:27:08was like you know abusing women left and
  1971. 1:27:10right so people just put up with the
  1972. 1:27:12institutionalized behavior and they just
  1973. 1:27:14allow it to happen but unfortunately
  1974. 1:27:17it's it
  1975. 1:27:19so prevalent and prosecutors now it's
  1976. 1:27:24just coming to the point where the legal
  1977. 1:27:26system and judges are coming down on
  1978. 1:27:29prosecutors for withholding exculpatory
  1979. 1:27:31evidence it's evidence proving
  1980. 1:27:33somebody's innocence so those were
  1981. 1:27:36issues that were very prevalent in
  1982. 1:27:37Marty's case right withholding
  1983. 1:27:39withholding evidence that's favorable
  1984. 1:27:41for the defense and it's only now after
  1985. 1:27:44all this time when we knew that this was
  1986. 1:27:47going on and defense lawyers have been
  1987. 1:27:49fighting about this for years before I
  1988. 1:27:51even got into the practice you know 28
  1989. 1:27:5429 years ago but now everybody is waking
  1990. 1:27:57up why because we have proof DNA we have
  1991. 1:28:02video what marty was talking about proof
  1992. 1:28:05so now it's not his word against her
  1993. 1:28:09word and it's the people in power who
  1994. 1:28:10were able to lie cover it up exist
  1995. 1:28:13that's why I say Harvey Weinstein right
  1996. 1:28:15power money cut can can allow these
  1997. 1:28:18cover-ups to go on with nobody even
  1998. 1:28:21being able to challenge it but now you
  1999. 1:28:23know when I have clients and they say
  2000. 1:28:25well what happens if they come back to
  2001. 1:28:26my house I'm like keep your phone on
  2002. 1:28:28keep recording don't stop recording
  2003. 1:28:31record you have a right to record and
  2004. 1:28:33record as you should your civil arisia
  2005. 1:28:38actually has an app now they actually
  2006. 1:28:40have a really good app that if you get
  2007. 1:28:43arrested you just hit the app and I
  2008. 1:28:45think it starts to record it will upload
  2009. 1:28:47the recording directly through their
  2010. 1:28:48website but if you want to talk epidemic
  2011. 1:28:52of wrongful convictions last we got an
  2012. 1:28:54opportunity to speak to a group of
  2013. 1:28:56lawyers law professors that were from
  2014. 1:28:58China Japan Taiwan and Vietnam and I
  2015. 1:29:02didn't realize that even though there
  2016. 1:29:03were cultural differences the problems
  2017. 1:29:06of criminal justice and wrongful
  2018. 1:29:08convictions are almost exactly the same
  2019. 1:29:11no matter where you are in the world I
  2020. 1:29:13mean some of their issues are even worse
  2021. 1:29:15I mean I heard one story where I think
  2022. 1:29:16it's Japan or China you can be held by
  2023. 1:29:19law enforcement for 35 days without
  2024. 1:29:21access to counsel but somebody else had
  2025. 1:29:25a question go ahead
  2026. 1:29:34we don't know exactly but we know she's
  2027. 1:29:37benefiting financially from my
  2028. 1:29:38conviction and people have said that she
  2029. 1:29:40had some relationships to freedom and
  2030. 1:29:45maccreedy she was with the detectives
  2031. 1:29:46she was definitely on the other side
  2032. 1:29:48like the detectives got to her and she
  2033. 1:29:50was like she would play tennis with
  2034. 1:29:51McCready's wait for something 2004 still
  2035. 1:30:04not there because the case is still
  2036. 1:30:06pending and the truth is still out there
  2037. 1:30:09I mean I still have a civil rights
  2038. 1:30:12pending and I have a private
  2039. 1:30:14investigator who's been at my last month
  2040. 1:30:16and is finding out more evidence and I
  2041. 1:30:18think until all the truth gets out there
  2042. 1:30:21the mourning period there's a daily
  2043. 1:30:23morning but the the full mornings never
  2044. 1:30:26gonna go nuts all the truth gets out so
  2045. 1:30:28like McCready when he talks his crap up
  2046. 1:30:30there we videotaped his deposition okay
  2047. 1:30:33so he's dead now so we'll never get to
  2048. 1:30:35cross-examine him when people see what
  2049. 1:30:38he said and he admitted how he lured him
  2050. 1:30:40into what he did I think people will see
  2051. 1:30:43him every sad summer somebody say what
  2052. 1:30:45is your people to know I said I'm an
  2053. 1:30:47innocence from day one
  2054. 1:30:48I'm stillness and I'll always be
  2055. 1:30:50innocent I want everything to come out I
  2056. 1:30:52want people to see what happened to me
  2057. 1:30:55because I've said if it can happen to me
  2058. 1:31:01thank you everybody
  2059. 1:31:03[Applause]
  2060. 1:31:12you

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