Marty Tankleff - Wrongfully Convicted & Exonerrated — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00welcome I want to welcome everyone to
- 0:02our senior citizen lecture series I'm
- 0:05really happy today we have two very
- 0:07special guests we have Marty Tankleff
- 0:10who falsely confessed to murdering his
- 0:13own parents and spent 17 years in prison
- 0:16he's been exonerated and he is now an
- 0:19attorney and he's going to talk about
- 0:21his life and experience and his actual
- 0:23attorney
- 0:24Amy Marian who is an amazing Long Island
- 0:27based attorney who also does a lot of
- 0:29work throughout the country and in New
- 0:30York City is here with him and she's
- 0:33going to talk about the problems of
- 0:35wrongful convictions and false
- 0:37confessions and some of her work in this
- 0:39area she's really a groundbreaking
- 0:41attorney and it's such an honor the
- 0:42first time Marty spoke to students at
- 0:45st. Francis College she was in Nassau
- 0:47County Jail and he called them before he
- 0:49was exonerated and we had one
- 0:51speakerphone I don't know if you
- 0:53remember it was in about 2006 it was
- 0:552006 because yeah yeah it was very very
- 0:58early in my teaching career here and I
- 1:00said to the students you have any
- 1:01questions for Marty he's in he's in jail
- 1:03he's been in jail for 16 years he's been
- 1:06falsely accused of murdering his own
- 1:08parents and the students asked him well
- 1:11if you do get out what meal do you want
- 1:13to have what food you want to eat all
- 1:15the questions were about food so we had
- 1:17a really good conversation but hopefully
- 1:19some of the questions today will be more
- 1:20substance and about some other issues
- 1:22but that's awesome good food story which
- 1:25okay I'll tell you very quickly Amy's
- 1:28partner Bruce was one of the lawyers at
- 1:29work tonight for 40 years not maybe a
- 1:32week or two
- 1:33go into a local place and they were duck
- 1:36tacos and mango ice tea and he just
- 1:38looked at me he goes how many people
- 1:41serve 70 nephews imprisonment or duck
- 1:43tacos and vandalized me and then when
- 1:45they're first meals out what happened a
- 1:46burger and fries and Bruce has learned
- 1:49that her grandfather just on me because
- 1:52it wasn't duck tacos and mango iced tea
- 1:58so that's interesting and I also want to
- 2:01point out that we have two documentary
- 2:03filmmakers here they're making a
- 2:04documentary about Marty and his
- 2:06transition from prison to law school to
- 2:10lawyer so they're taping here so that's
- 2:13why we have three cameras going in case
- 2:14anybody is curious about that so we're
- 2:17so honored to have you guys here today
- 2:18and we can't wait to see the documentary
- 2:20and Thank You Marty and thank you Amy so
- 2:22much I just want to say thank you Emily
- 2:29because you do great work and it's so
- 2:31great that you spread the word about
- 2:33what we all do different and at
- 2:36different areas of social justice and
- 2:38criminal justice and so we appreciate
- 2:40the opportunity to be here to speak with
- 2:43you all I'm the boring part of the
- 2:45lecture because I'm not the real person
- 2:47who spent the time in jail but I will
- 2:50say that soon after morning was released
- 2:54from jail my partner Bruce Marquette who
- 2:56is one of the attorneys on one of the
- 2:59attorneys who actually was responsible
- 3:01for getting math Morty out of jail
- 3:04besides not besides but Marty himself
- 3:06was his own best advocate which is just
- 3:08the most important thing is the person
- 3:11who's actually incarcerated has to rely
- 3:14on themselves to be in a not only in a
- 3:17jail setting and the debilitation on
- 3:19your life as somebody who now be
- 3:22the prisoner but also somebody who has
- 3:25to advocate for themselves because
- 3:27though could you hear me all no that is
- 3:33so rare because I just have such a loud
- 3:36voice sorry yeah the judges tell me to
- 3:45Louis voiceless Marian so you have to
- 3:47rely on yourself and so Marty really was
- 3:49his own best advocate as many exonerees
- 3:51are because they all they do is just
- 3:54file their appeals file there for 40 or
- 3:57for 40 is a legal vehicle by which you
- 4:00can set aside a conviction that's
- 4:02different from the appeal so for a
- 4:05little quick learning the appeal process
- 4:07goes up straight the 440 goes sideways
- 4:11and what I mean by that is that the the
- 4:13appeal process is based on the record
- 4:16below so if you have a trial okay you
- 4:19have let's say you have a trial for the
- 4:21homicide as Margie - Thomas out of his
- 4:23parents the appeal is based on
- 4:25everything that was in court the record
- 4:28below is what was presented to the court
- 4:30below anything outside of the record any
- 4:33evidence that wasn't introduced at the
- 4:35trial is not a basis for an appeal if
- 4:39you want to introduce any evidence that
- 4:41was outside of the record in other words
- 4:44there was an there was a witness an
- 4:46alibi witness who said that Marty or the
- 4:50individual defendant the criminal
- 4:52defendant was with me the entire time
- 4:53when the when the homicide was alleged
- 4:55to have taken place that is brought by
- 4:59way of a 440 of the Criminal Procedure
- 5:02law in the state of New York and then
- 5:05there are other areas by which you bring
- 5:07what's called a habeas corpus petition
- 5:08when you get up to the federal level but
- 5:10first you have to exhaust your state
- 5:12remedies and then you could go over to
- 5:14the the federal I actually have a few
- 5:16slides on this so let me just go quickly
- 5:20Barry Scheck
- 5:21and Peter Neufeld who was also Marty's
- 5:24attorneys on his cases founded the
- 5:26Innocence Project close to two decades
- 5:28ago I don't have the handouts on these
- 5:30I'm sorry but Emily could contact me and
- 5:32then we could email these to all of you
- 5:35and this just shows the network of you
- 5:37know 65 legal organizations
- 5:39approximately now and he keeps growing
- 5:40every day I'm gonna go through these
- 5:42quickly we don't really need to go
- 5:43through all of these but this piece is
- 5:47actually important to me and what I like
- 5:49to grab from this the most challenging
- 5:53aspect of the innocence narrative
- 5:55remains truly comprehending the Unreal
- 5:57dream of being wrong won't leak
- 5:59convicted and imprisoned it is a fear
- 6:01that drills into the marrow of our
- 6:03humanity a nightmare from which each of
- 6:05the exonerated is still trying to awake
- 6:08Marty just told me when we were having
- 6:11coffee before we got here that he's been
- 6:12out 10 years and and I said to him how
- 6:15does that you know what does that feel
- 6:16like and what did you say you didn't
- 6:19really know what does it feel like 10
- 6:20years out I mean it's an odd thing it's
- 6:23hard to fathom it but you know what do
- 6:27you think of moria successes and he said
- 6:29if you look at Marty's accomplished in
- 6:31ten years you got a bachelor's degree
- 6:32got a law degree took the bar exam
- 6:36married adopted a Chinese smoker at the
- 6:39NYPD Georgetown University John Jay
- 6:42College Oh Colonel Joseph st. Francis
- 6:45Law School's has testified before the
- 6:47New York State Assembly in New York
- 6:49State Senate the City Council
- 6:52all ten years out this is disgusting
- 6:55it's been ten years out hopefully next
- 6:57hopefully next semester I'll be teaching
- 7:00at Oral Law School and Georgetown and
- 7:03that's all kind of in your window and
- 7:09just keep doing what you're doing that's
- 7:11right he really is and it's actually
- 7:14amazing to me we have another employee
- 7:18in our office Don Taylor who's also in
- 7:20exoneree
- 7:21and what's always amazing to me and it's
- 7:24probably one of the reasons why you guys
- 7:26are out is that your sense of just hope
- 7:32and and Drive and not allowing
- 7:35themselves to be beaten down by really
- 7:39what is the complete degradation of
- 7:41humanity and morality to allow these
- 7:43things to happen in our civilized so
- 7:46so-called civilized
- 7:48society there's a typo problem
- 7:53civilization struggled with with the
- 7:55problem of guilt and innocence
- 7:56throughout history and in early days
- 7:59guilt was determined by one or more
- 8:01deities relieving humans of that burden
- 8:04of uncertainty though even a God biess
- 8:06justice system had the fundamental
- 8:07problem of interpretation of ambiguous
- 8:10diving messages one you once human
- 8:13kindness assume the role of judge and
- 8:15jurors errors were inevitable and in our
- 8:17legal system the principles are based on
- 8:20recognize this William Blackstone's
- 8:22principle it is better than ten guilty
- 8:23persons escaped then one innocent person
- 8:26suffer prevailed with a presumption of
- 8:28innocence and a standard of evidence of
- 8:30guilt beyond a reasonable doubt but like
- 8:34so many things in our society their
- 8:36problems arose right and many times
- 8:39people and still to this day could not
- 8:43understand why somebody would say
- 8:45they're guilty why somebody would give a
- 8:48confession it's an odd thing or why
- 8:52individuals would would not be guilty if
- 8:57the police arrested them right so we
- 8:59still live in that society scholars have
- 9:04cast doubt on many supposed pillars of
- 9:06justice such as studies discrediting
- 9:08eyewitness testimony for decades
- 9:10innocent men are never convicted don't
- 9:12worry about it this was Sandra Justice
- 9:15Sandra Day O'Connor who also said you
- 9:19know what we don't have the best system
- 9:20here in the United States in our
- 9:22democracy but it's better than the
- 9:25alternative being the fascist system or
- 9:27a system that presumes innocent
- 9:29individuals to be guilty and then you
- 9:31have to prove your innocence I'm here to
- 9:33tell you that even though there is a
- 9:35presumption of innocence in our legal
- 9:37system [ __ ] as a criminal defense
- 9:39attorney for close to 30 years you have
- 9:42to prove your innocence and that still
- 9:45exists and that's the problem
- 9:47and so when I'm doing a criminal trial
- 9:50which I do most of the civil litigation
- 9:53now for my firm but I'm born and raised
- 9:55in the New York City legal aid system as
- 9:57a criminal defense attorney and born and
- 10:00raised as a lawyer
- 10:01not born and raised as that but what is
- 10:05really so essential and this is what I
- 10:07tell jurors to this day is that you're
- 10:09sitting there at the table right the
- 10:11defense table and you asked jurors
- 10:13prospective jurors when you do you have
- 10:15idea then you say you know what do you
- 10:18think right now what would your verdict
- 10:20be and they say I don't know no wrong
- 10:24answer presumption of innocence not
- 10:26guilty that's what your verdict would be
- 10:28but then I say to them you're asking
- 10:31regular individuals you know non lawyers
- 10:34and even lawyers who don't practice
- 10:36criminal defense don't understand this
- 10:38and don't get this you're asking
- 10:39individuals just to get to that place
- 10:43when what are we programmed to think
- 10:46well first of all you walk into a
- 10:48courtroom and the only person who's
- 10:51called the defendant right the the
- 10:55person not even given a name is the
- 10:57defendant right and the only person
- 11:02sometimes that individual is surrounded
- 11:04by court officers or u.s. marshals great
- 11:06so that's the only person whose Liberty
- 11:08is not you know it doesn't have their
- 11:11Liberty and what do we read about in the
- 11:14papers they got the guy right they've
- 11:17been looking for the guy looking for the
- 11:19you know the serial rapist serial
- 11:24burglar looking for the guy looking for
- 11:26the guy how many people have ever
- 11:28stopped and said I don't think they got
- 11:31the right guy when you see it on the
- 11:33news and you're like they got the guy
- 11:34right and the guys running around your
- 11:36neighborhood and you know really causing
- 11:39harm to your family and your kids and
- 11:41your neighbors how many people go I
- 11:42don't think that's the right guy nobody
- 11:45says that nobody says it because we are
- 11:47programmed to think that the cops go out
- 11:49there they do their job they got the guy
- 11:51and we're all happy as the citizens
- 11:53outside on the street and then there's
- 11:56this you know mind-boggling not even a
- 12:00juxtaposition but a complete 180 you
- 12:03walk into the courtroom and you're like
- 12:04the defendant so why would any of us say
- 12:09there's a presumption of innocence why
- 12:10would any of us think that the
- 12:12presumption of innocence still stands
- 12:15right because we don't question it
- 12:17there's a difference between you get in
- 12:18the courtroom and there's proof beyond a
- 12:19reasonable doubt and why is it proof
- 12:21beyond a reasonable doubt it's not
- 12:23technicalities as people say it's damn
- 12:26evidence because individuals like Marty
- 12:30Tankleff have been incarcerated and it
- 12:32was only once DNA evidence came about
- 12:36that these positions
- 12:39I mean Churchill reiterated the
- 12:41sentiment when he stayed in on November
- 12:4211 1947 in the House of Commons that
- 12:45democracy is the worst form of
- 12:47government except for all others so I
- 12:52recently spoke to a group of about 60
- 12:55people and I asked him a question very
- 12:56simple question I said if someone
- 12:59committed a murder in your neighborhood
- 13:01and the police said we've arrested
- 13:02somebody from the murder how many people
- 13:04in the room would question did we arrest
- 13:07the right person
- 13:08not a single person ends raised their
- 13:11hands because they said we would accept
- 13:13that the police arrested the right
- 13:15person I go that's the problem that we
- 13:18as a society need to Kerr change we need
- 13:20to know that the police have arrested
- 13:22the right person because when you don't
- 13:24arrest the right person the guilty
- 13:26person is remaining free to commit
- 13:28additional crime convicted my Society
- 13:29and we've seen this in so many cases
- 13:31where we as a sigh accepted what the
- 13:34police said that the right person was
- 13:36arrested and they were wrong only when
- 13:41we were able to we Barry and Peter were
- 13:45able to establish the Innocence Project
- 13:47in New York City which began using DNA
- 13:50evidence to prove innocence and it was
- 13:52only because there was DNA evidence that
- 13:54we were able we they were able to change
- 13:58the human condition and the human mind
- 14:00why because we all want proof everybody
- 14:03wants proof jurors love DNA they love
- 14:06fingerprint they love forensic [ __ ] they
- 14:08love it whether or not it's [ __ ] or
- 14:11not they love it and there are huge wars
- 14:13in the legal system over what actually
- 14:16is science and what is not science and I
- 14:19am here to tell you that there is a
- 14:21inordinate amount of [ __ ] science
- 14:25soft science and hard science so it's
- 14:27soft sciences
- 14:28mental health professionals
- 14:30psychologists there is an enormous
- 14:32amount of so-called of experts who are
- 14:36admitted and allowed to testify as to
- 14:38science that is [ __ ] and is not
- 14:41science child sex abuse accommodation
- 14:44syndrome is allowed in every state in
- 14:46this country except for two and in New
- 14:49York State it is absolutely with hell
- 14:52upheld as science it's not science the
- 14:56guy who invented it it was a it was a
- 14:59diagnostic tool to help with his therapy
- 15:03and he has said it is not it was not
- 15:06even it's not even close to a science so
- 15:09it is horrible what goes on in our legal
- 15:11justice system with regard to what is
- 15:14purported to be science and what is not
- 15:17science so along those lines besides the
- 15:20fact that individuals in the legal
- 15:24community and jurists who are either
- 15:27remember remember because November is
- 15:29coming around
- 15:30they are either elected by all of us
- 15:33going to the polls or they're either
- 15:35appointed who they are who are they
- 15:37appointed by either the governor of your
- 15:40state or the President of the United
- 15:42States so there's nothing political
- 15:43about that right right that's who's on
- 15:47the bench okay do they get on the bench
- 15:50because of their qualifications yes many
- 15:52of them do but do not think for a second
- 15:57that not one of they are or it is a
- 15:59political appointment on every level
- 16:03it is a political appointment and that
- 16:05is really really important to remember
- 16:07and when you think about and this is so
- 16:13true in the case in Marty's case and I'm
- 16:15gonna say this one segment I'm going to
- 16:18show you a video and then I'm gonna let
- 16:19Marty talk and I'm gonna get off and
- 16:21then in later on if you want me to go
- 16:23back to the you know how the 440 works
- 16:27and things like that I have little
- 16:28diagrams and I could do more of a
- 16:29learning if you're interested in the
- 16:30actual way in which this gets through
- 16:34the court system but besides the
- 16:37political aspect the ego
- 16:42human nature police officers have a job
- 16:48detectives have a job they take their
- 16:50there it's a very important job
- 16:54they are cloaked in the legal system and
- 16:56civil rights litigation 1983 civil
- 16:59rights litigation gives officers
- 17:02immunity it's called the qualified
- 17:05immunity sometimes well judges and
- 17:08prosecutors get what's called absolute
- 17:09immunity and why are they cloaked with
- 17:12immunity what does immunity mean
- 17:13immunity is a defense to say hey I was
- 17:16doing my job and I had probable cause so
- 17:21you can't sue me for a civil rights
- 17:23violation why did the Civil Rights Act
- 17:26allow that because I have many clients
- 17:29who come to me very often and I say well
- 17:32she said you did this the police had
- 17:34probable cause I'm sorry I can't bring
- 17:37this lawsuit for you well and they're
- 17:41very upset by that and I get that
- 17:42because travesties and and justices go
- 17:44on all the time so just to let you the
- 17:48bigger picture is is that our laws are
- 17:50not based on individual cases right so
- 17:53as we throw out a large net when we
- 17:54legislate and and and have laws because
- 17:57you can't legislate over every single
- 17:59particular situation that's going to
- 18:01come about which is why we have we have
- 18:04a good system we need to the system to
- 18:06get better but it's definitely better
- 18:08than the alternative and that is true
- 18:09and in the case of immunity and giving
- 18:13officers immunity as a society as a
- 18:16whole
- 18:17we would like law enforcement to do the
- 18:19job of enforcing the laws for all of us
- 18:22so we do you know still call ourselves a
- 18:25civilized society and we are relatively
- 18:27relatively speaking a civilized society
- 18:29for everything that's wrong with it and
- 18:31so we would like law enforcement to be
- 18:32in the business of enforcing the law if
- 18:34every time a cop thought that you know
- 18:38when they said hey that's the lady who
- 18:39stole my bag or them go chase or go
- 18:41chase her and if every time the cop
- 18:43looked over his shoulder and said [ __ ]
- 18:45am I gonna get sued right now because
- 18:47I'm doing something wrong by going to
- 18:48chase we don't want them to be thinking
- 18:49about that so that's why the law gives
- 18:52them immunity it doesn't give them
- 18:54complete immunity or absolute
- 18:56unity but it does give some type of
- 18:59immunity that if they were acting in
- 19:01their role as law enforcement officials
- 19:03and they did have probable cause then in
- 19:07fact they do get immunity now there are
- 19:10issues that arise whether or not they
- 19:12lied there's deceit
- 19:13there's malice the Supreme Court
- 19:16recently bad Court has written some
- 19:18horrible decisions in the past few years
- 19:20about allowing immunity to exist when a
- 19:24witness goes and lies in the grand jury
- 19:26believe it or not it's a shock but and
- 19:28why do they say that they say well it's
- 19:30up to the district attorney because the
- 19:32district attorney puts the witnesses in
- 19:34to the grand jury
- 19:35so that's why so in other words you
- 19:38can't blame the witness or the cop who
- 19:40lied and then the prosecutors have
- 19:42absolute immunity for acting in their
- 19:44role as prosecutors but if I prosecuted
- 19:46as an investigation and lies in the
- 19:49investigation or withholds evidence
- 19:51those are all grounds for civil rights
- 19:53violations it's kind of a big mouthful
- 19:55there sorry and that wasn't a little bit
- 19:58what I was going to talk about what I
- 19:59was really getting at was the detectives
- 20:02and cops who had their egos and they dig
- 20:05their feet into I know don't mess with
- 20:08my investigation I if you know I did the
- 20:13work I did the research I gathered the
- 20:15evidence and this is it and that was
- 20:18really the travesty that started the
- 20:20mount Marty Tankleff case these cops
- 20:22they didn't do the research they didn't
- 20:24do the evidence they didn't do anything
- 20:26they just said oh it had to be him he's
- 20:28the guy there was there were three
- 20:31people in the house two of them were
- 20:32dead his parents and Marty
- 20:37seventeen-year-old kid just about to
- 20:39start his last day of senior year of
- 20:41high school
- 20:42first sorry it's just about to start his
- 20:44first day of his last year of high
- 20:46school and this is this kid who finds
- 20:51his parents dead has no idea is in
- 20:54complete shock and these detectives just
- 20:58literally railed over him and once they
- 21:01were entrenched in what they said this
- 21:04is what happened
- 21:06do not question our authority and this
- 21:09happens every day
- 21:10the cops the detectives I know I know my
- 21:13business and it's not just in law
- 21:15enforcement I mean I find it everywhere
- 21:18I am I mean there are lawyers there are
- 21:19judges there are you know the guy who's
- 21:23delivering you know your furniture you
- 21:25know I know my job I mean I moved last
- 21:27year and I'm sitting there with these
- 21:29guys movie they look we know how to do
- 21:30we know how to do it ma'am meanwhile
- 21:31like three hours into it I'm like all
- 21:33right you guys suppose those get out of
- 21:35the way this is how you do it but
- 21:36because people just like to say this is
- 21:38how I this is my job don't mess with my
- 21:40job
- 21:40and that's what it is and especially
- 21:43when detectives and cops get challenged
- 21:46by defense attorneys every day and in
- 21:48courts of law and these cops are in his
- 21:51case it is horrendous what happened and
- 21:54so this is one video showing the it's
- 21:58not only the ego it's the brazen
- 22:01disgusting disregard for human and
- 22:06existence and morals you know certain
- 22:10certainty so let me see if I could get
- 22:13this video on here okay how soon did you
- 22:22really start suspecting already killed
- 22:25his parents you got there around 7:30
- 22:277:40
- 22:28when did you start thinking okay I think
- 22:30this kid was involved probably was in
- 22:33the first 72 hours of any murder
- 22:49investigation are very critical we're
- 22:51talking about the first hour I know then
- 22:53you made the decision taking it to the
- 22:54police station right yes why why is that
- 22:57important to get him to the police
- 22:58station well it's it's not a good
- 23:01atmosphere to interview somebody
- 23:02everything seemed like that we just
- 23:05wanted to get him into any area where
- 23:07the atmosphere is more appropriate for
- 23:12him to be on somebody but did Marty ever
- 23:14say you're right you darling I did it
- 23:24you're right I did it
- 23:26other times in many many confessions
- 23:29many confessions you ever get a whole
- 23:31percent of the truth out of a out of a
- 23:33defendant anyway what happens is they
- 23:36try to minimize their involvement
- 23:38rydym you take this this confession we
- 23:42don't we don't tape we don't tape
- 23:44confessions were like we didn't anyway
- 23:47push people on the gun makes me more
- 23:49nervous than they normally would be
- 24:05[Applause]
- 24:41necessarily so he would have known it is
- 24:44even though she fought for her life and
- 24:46so that I said not necessarily but he
- 24:48had no injuries right mighty wanted to
- 24:55kill his death right why would he call
- 24:57my name what was that still alive
- 24:59I don't think he knew his father was
- 25:01still alive I could hear him gasping he
- 25:02said that his father was brain dead why
- 25:08would he call 9-1-1 if you wanted to
- 25:11kill us that you'd have to ask more
- 25:13dealer you were talking in just the way
- 25:14you were talking to me right now pretty
- 25:16much so yes you never raise your voice
- 25:24something like that
- 25:26do you think you've ever had a false
- 25:28confession no no no
- 25:30how do you know no meter at Python if I
- 25:32think of my dad when I run about by many
- 25:34women thank you and you're sure this one
- 25:37is a non positive level one is how do
- 25:39you know Joe cream wasn't involved his
- 25:41bad taste told people he was involved
- 25:44you know hey buddy a lot of people group
- 25:48just so you just against all know Joseph
- 25:51Creedon jut Jerry Suman was my father's
- 25:55business partner who heard my father
- 25:56about a half a million dollars
- 25:58his son Todd's Truman was a drug dealer
- 26:01and Joseph Cretan was one of his
- 26:03enforcers who would collect money and
- 26:06commit violent acts so it's very
- 26:08important to understand further what I'm
- 26:10gonna say later is what McCready is
- 26:12saying right now well son notice how
- 26:17he's defendants they is if every single
- 26:20defense right they're all like one one
- 26:22class one group bought with the same
- 26:23mine right they they and she really
- 26:27doesn't amazing job in how he would know
- 26:29how would he know and also it's very
- 26:32important for Marty's probably as soon
- 26:34what you're gonna talk about later is
- 26:36how he talks about how why would he call
- 26:38911 if his father was in the condition
- 26:41he was in that the the only the only
- 26:48thing that could be called a confession
- 26:50was as a result of the detectives lying
- 26:54telling this young shocked real
- 27:01individual that his father lying saying
- 27:06that his father had awoken and had said
- 27:10that Marty did it now Marty had a
- 27:13wonderful relationship with his parents
- 27:15and with his father and he looked up to
- 27:17his father and his father was his mentor
- 27:19and both his parents were he could talk
- 27:22about both his parents were his mentor
- 27:23and so the fact of hearing my father
- 27:27said that like maybe I black maybe I
- 27:30blacked out maybe I
- 27:32that's the confession the so-called
- 27:34confession and when McCready talks about
- 27:37that they didn't record confessions
- 27:40every month PowerPoint today but they
- 27:43are actually saying
- 27:44you they actually had a policy procedure
- 27:46in place in 1988 they had videotaping
- 27:51interrogation policies they had homicide
- 27:53investigations they have the equipment
- 27:55they have the technology they had the
- 27:57policy procedures they chose not to
- 27:59record the interrogation and I've said
- 28:02this in every single case when there
- 28:04isn't an interrogation that's recorded
- 28:05it's because they don't want the truth
- 28:08to come out you've recorded every aspect
- 28:12of an interview interrogation the truth
- 28:14comes out
- 28:15and enables everyone to review it when
- 28:17you withhold that recording you don't
- 28:19record it okay or you don't record to
- 28:22let's say ten hours into the
- 28:24interrogation and either last ten
- 28:26minutes really he confessed
- 28:27well what led up to that confession
- 28:29we're the ten hours well how come in
- 28:31fill those 10 hours it's not our policy
- 28:32we chose not to such as people like him
- 28:38they'll shoot their mouths off like that
- 28:40and say things like six people in my
- 28:55team never considered a suspect in this
- 29:00case what if it turns out in fact the
- 29:03joke reiden joey gunz was involved yeah
- 29:09I guess I would push but I don't think
- 29:11so I don't think it's gonna happen
- 29:13are you proud of the work you did in
- 29:15this case I want to yes would you have
- 29:20done anything differently no no I don't
- 29:24think she'll notice own set of
- 29:26circumstances I don't I don't see
- 29:30anything that I would have done
- 29:31differently so what I was talking about
- 29:33in terms of the the brazen attitude
- 29:36nothing reflects it better than Aaron
- 29:40did and and I and I do have to say that
- 29:42so often I not only do I rely on but I
- 29:46just love the investigative reporters
- 29:47and journalists and journalists because
- 29:49they really do their research so
- 29:51thoroughly and they have
- 29:53the advantage if you will although I'm
- 29:55not making it as if it's an excuse for
- 29:57their hard work and intelligence and and
- 30:01in their ability to just you know dig
- 30:04deep and be tenacious but they they
- 30:07focus on one case and they could really
- 30:09dig in to one case and do incredible
- 30:12jobs so I presume by they should get a
- 30:16little bit of a background so 1988 was
- 30:19my first day of senior year but before
- 30:23we get to that day I kinda have to give
- 30:25you a little bit of background of the
- 30:26individuals involved so you can get a
- 30:28better picture of why things happen who
- 30:31there are so in the early 1980s my
- 30:34father invested in Jerry Sherman who was
- 30:37the bagel king of Long Island he
- 30:40invested probably close to a half a
- 30:41million dollars with him
- 30:43the bagel store is turned into bagel
- 30:45stores horses some other business
- 30:49ventures in the summer of 1988 the
- 30:52business relationship and the personal
- 30:54relationship deteriorating my father
- 30:56started to demand money back and a few
- 31:01weeks before September 7th my father
- 31:04went out golfing with my uncle Mike Mike
- 31:07Fox and Mike Fox was the family attorney
- 31:09he was a family friend and Mike said to
- 31:12my father you know aren't you a little
- 31:13bit worried about Jerry and my dad said
- 31:16I'm not worried I know where the bones
- 31:18are buried and at that point I don't
- 31:21think anybody really understood what
- 31:22that meant then I found out years later
- 31:26after the attacks happened that Jerry
- 31:30Stubing threatened to cut my mother's
- 31:33tongue out okay so Jerry Stephens son
- 31:39Todd was a drug dealer okay who do with
- 31:42cocaine heroin and heroin cocaine part
- 31:46of the drugs he had enforces one of them
- 31:49was named by Joseph [ __ ] Joseph [ __ ]
- 31:52was an enforcer who used violent acts to
- 31:55extort money he was convicted of rape he
- 31:59fully admitted some of this on this
- 32:00witness stand
- 32:01now when McCready talks about up there
- 32:04that he was in
- 32:06stated by his team he wasn't MacCready
- 32:10is a liar he's been found to have
- 32:13committed perjury before and continued
- 32:15committing perjury throughout this case
- 32:17so imagine September 7 1988 your first
- 32:20day of senior year you should wake up
- 32:22and have this joyous first day should be
- 32:26the maybe for my father held a high
- 32:29stakes poker game because he was a
- 32:31regular card player and one of the
- 32:34members at the game was Jerry Stormin
- 32:36now some would say if my father felt so
- 32:39fearful of Jerry Sherman why would you
- 32:42allow him into the house my fault there
- 32:44was this guy who grew up in Brooklyn
- 32:46tough guy
- 32:47nobody was gonna stop him nobody's gonna
- 32:48intimidate him and the card game was a
- 32:51regular occurrence ok there's always
- 32:53people there we later learned at the end
- 32:56of the night
- 32:57Jerry sterling should have been like the
- 32:59second or third person to leave last he
- 33:02wasn't so the following morning I wake
- 33:05up I find my father clinging to life and
- 33:08my mother deceased I was questioned by
- 33:12police at length everyone including
- 33:16myself when we were asked who do you
- 33:18think was involved this we all said
- 33:20Jerry sterben why you're my father over
- 33:23half a million dollars now if you think
- 33:27police just part out from the moment
- 33:32when Marty woke up until he discovered
- 33:36his parents and then he called 9-1-1
- 33:41he was taken into custody by the police
- 33:46at his home that morning and he was
- 33:51taken into police custody he was taken
- 33:54back to Yaphank where he was then
- 33:57questioned repeatedly for hours
- 34:01he's never released he never had any
- 34:03family his brother was separated from me
- 34:07where I was trying to get get to him and
- 34:10when Mike Fox showed up at the house
- 34:12because at one point Mike Fox was the
- 34:15family attorney and my godfather he was
- 34:17told Marty's out the house he come to
- 34:20the house to get me who do you think
- 34:23stopped Mike Fox from knowing I was
- 34:25there come on
- 34:27McCready McCready ran up to him and said
- 34:31Marty's not here my told him I represent
- 34:35the family attorney I don't want a
- 34:37question I want him brought to the house
- 34:38McCready said he's not here he's on he's
- 34:41on the way to the hospital it was a lie
- 34:43it was a lie
- 34:45and at a later point okay
- 34:48McCready had said to one of the lawyers
- 34:51Mike never said the magic words he never
- 34:53said he was a criminal lawyer and Amy
- 34:55can tell you and I can tell you it
- 34:57doesn't matter what kind of lawyer you
- 34:59are you can do real estate you can do
- 35:00transactional your state it doesn't
- 35:02matter if I'm a lawyer and I say
- 35:04represent the professor here you can't
- 35:08talk you can't talk I counsel you also
- 35:16have to save Council on this matter so I
- 35:18have clients who I represented on a
- 35:20matter the matter was the over a month
- 35:23before my client gets read
- 35:26I call the priest but my client says
- 35:29Miss Marian represents me they do a
- 35:31search they know that she hasn't
- 35:33represented nobody's put in a notice of
- 35:36appearance nobody has informed you us
- 35:38that she represents you
- 35:39this pleasant matter so Mike Fox was
- 35:43there and said I'm the family attorney
- 35:44and I'm representing him and just to let
- 35:46you know the Lord 1988 was not like that
- 35:48he came in and just said I'm a lawyer
- 35:50it's a constitutional right to counsel
- 35:52it's invoked and that's it all
- 35:54questioning stops that didn't not only
- 35:56did that not happen but they they more I
- 35:59believe he was still at the scene in the
- 36:01back of a car like they literally
- 36:02stretched away so I didn't see imagine
- 36:06let's say that door is a driveway I was
- 36:09all the way over here in a car so
- 36:12somebody pulled up over there you know
- 36:14and McCready saw him pulling up and I
- 36:17kind of said at one point oh there's my
- 36:19Uncle Mike's I recognized the car so
- 36:21McCready did one of these Genet right
- 36:23towards the car stop them okay McCready
- 36:26knew what he was doing because the
- 36:28creating and the crews out there had
- 36:30this pattern where they would isolate
- 36:32suspects that they want to interrogate
- 36:35and they want to get confessions out
- 36:37okay they did in the James PI's case
- 36:39where they're moving people around so
- 36:47remember it was the late 80s there was a
- 36:49lot of like coca drugs and these
- 36:51detectives some of them there are
- 36:53allegations from people out there that
- 36:55were very good about one of them owned a
- 36:58bar and so there was a lot of partying
- 37:01going on and there were drug dealers
- 37:02that they allow so this was not you know
- 37:05such a these guys wanted news in 1888
- 37:09allegedly in 1888 this is not allegedly
- 37:131988 the state of New York Commission
- 37:15investigation issued about a 200 page
- 37:18report about the misconduct of the
- 37:22Suffolk County District Attorney's
- 37:23Office the police department detectives
- 37:25in that report the Commission found
- 37:28McCready had committed perjury in
- 37:31another homicide case they also found
- 37:34that there were illegal wiretaps going
- 37:36on but this is the kind of the nature
- 37:39out there I think it was 1984 the
- 37:44American Bar Association found that the
- 37:46Suffolk County homicide squad used very
- 37:49unorthodox tactics because they got
- 37:51anyone from
- 37:52I need to 98% confessions in there
- 37:55homicide cases which was higher than
- 37:57anywhere in the country it's kind of
- 37:59unheard of
- 38:00I could tell you that the various topics
- 38:02I heard over the years that they use
- 38:05they use physical violence they use
- 38:06mental coercion they would take
- 38:08telephone books where the telephone
- 38:10books on you hit you with the metal pipe
- 38:12so the pipe wouldn't leave a bruise but
- 38:13you felt the pain what are the common
- 38:16tactics that homicide detectives use is
- 38:20the isolation the lies the deceit I mean
- 38:23I can go into a long method but you know
- 38:25later on there's the read technique
- 38:27where it's interrogations where they try
- 38:29to get you comfortable and they end up
- 38:32having you believe the only way out of
- 38:35the interrogation room is to confess or
- 38:39ignored what they want you to say the
- 38:41only way the investigation by the state
- 38:43came about because it wouldn't come
- 38:45about from defense attorneys or from you
- 38:48know actual innocence individuals
- 38:50complaining it was because the judge
- 38:51actually was in the middle of a trial
- 38:53and during the middle of the trial the
- 38:56judge was but caught the detective lying
- 38:59right next to him and testifying as if
- 39:02the suppression hearing in the trial I
- 39:03think you need to suppress suppression
- 39:05hearing and so hearing to suppress it
- 39:08was actually to suppress identification
- 39:11testimony if I recall the show of
- 39:13testimony from those witnesses so it was
- 39:15only because jut this judge judge named
- 39:17who was a politically appointed judge
- 39:19and you said that I was as he said I was
- 39:21a part of that I was a part of that
- 39:23political community out there and it
- 39:26he's said to me I mean it ruined his
- 39:29life from doing this but he he did this
- 39:33years later he's kind of whether or not
- 39:36he actually appreciates it or not
- 39:38because he really does feel like how you
- 39:40know the personal cost but it was a very
- 39:43important thing what he did and he
- 39:45reported this these lies and perjurious
- 39:48testimony which led to new york state
- 39:52starting the investigation and don't
- 39:55forget that Suffolk County still if you
- 39:57recall right just recently Trump out
- 40:00there and that was in Brentwood and that
- 40:02was in front of Suffolk County cops
- 40:04and there was a study done by the
- 40:09Southern Poverty Law Secretary with
- 40:11regard to the profiling of the Hispanic
- 40:16community in Suffolk County because of
- 40:18the studies done by the Suffolk County
- 40:19the Southern Poverty Law Center that
- 40:22went to the DOJ the Department of
- 40:24Justice and the Department of Justice
- 40:26issued a scathing report years ago to
- 40:28Suffolk County that said you need to
- 40:31change all of your policies your
- 40:32practices your guidelines in Suffolk
- 40:35County has it been done no because what
- 40:39happened two years ago was one of our
- 40:44client my partner perspective our Kent
- 40:46myself one of our clients Christopher
- 40:49Loeb was beaten by the chief of police
- 40:52chief Burke who was the chief of police
- 40:54for Suffolk County police department
- 40:56who's now in federal prison as so he was
- 41:00the chief of police so what happens the
- 41:02DOJ says something New York State you
- 41:04know commissions say something and
- 41:07there's still you know with all that
- 41:11power and and and and and it takes the
- 41:14chief of police to be incarcerated but
- 41:16has that stop the policies no because
- 41:19the DA's still the DA out there so back
- 41:22to September 7th on brought to
- 41:24headquarters and when McCready talked
- 41:28about how they didn't record
- 41:29interrogations they chose not to so
- 41:31after being there for god knows how many
- 41:34hours six or seven hours I was finally
- 41:37to the police I ran said Marty confessed
- 41:39now there's no videotape of it there's
- 41:42no recording of it but let me try to
- 41:44explain how false confessions come about
- 41:45and I kind of have to simplify it
- 41:47because people find very difficult to
- 41:50understand how many people in the air'
- 41:51have siblings how many people remember
- 41:54when you're very young your parents went
- 41:57out somebody broke a lamp in the house
- 42:00and your parents come home and they said
- 42:02okay who broke the lamp we're not going
- 42:04out for ice cream until we find who
- 42:06broke the lamp how many of you didn't
- 42:08broke the lamp said okay I broke it just
- 42:10about for ice cream yeah you can first
- 42:13okay it's that simple when people need
- 42:16people need to
- 42:17Stan but if you think about in the most
- 42:19simplistic terms you just wanna go for
- 42:22ice cream
- 42:23now imagine being locked in a room and
- 42:25you're there for six seven eight ten
- 42:27hours you've got nowhere to go and all
- 42:30the cops keep telling you you're not
- 42:31going there if you tell us what we want
- 42:33to hear after a while you're just going
- 42:36to give in because you have especially
- 42:38if you're innocent if you're innocent
- 42:40you have the mistaken belief that
- 42:42whatever you say will be proven to be
- 42:45not true soul cast and told me it was at
- 42:48a presentation where he told me story
- 42:50about a bold suspect who was being
- 42:53interrogated the cop said we have your
- 42:56hair at the crime scene just confess he
- 42:59said okay I was there he's thinking I'm
- 43:03bald well my hair could have been there
- 43:05he could first did he get charged and
- 43:08confession okay trust law enforcement
- 43:12and confessions or depending on where
- 43:15you are is that it's the king of all
- 43:17evidence because when people hear
- 43:19someone confessed okay I mean nowadays
- 43:23is a little bit different but you think
- 43:25back to 1990 okay if I told you somebody
- 43:29confess to a crime and probably half the
- 43:31room wasn't even born
- 43:32you know you said and if you confessed
- 43:35you probably did it okay but it's not
- 43:38true and we have proven through Dean
- 43:40evidence we've proven through the
- 43:42evaluation of videotaped evidence and
- 43:45most of you will know the Central Park
- 43:47jogger case okay revolt those case I
- 43:50testified with you self I testified with
- 43:52Raymond before they were lucky enough to
- 43:55have video tapes as strangers as lucky I
- 43:57use were lucky have their confessions
- 43:59were videotaped so when all of a sudden
- 44:02years later the DNA evidence came out to
- 44:04show they watered guilty people were
- 44:06able to go back and go how did this come
- 44:08about in some of those cases the parents
- 44:10were there that is the benefit of having
- 44:14videotaped interrogations so here I am
- 44:18September 7th and I finally get out of
- 44:21the confines of the police and one of
- 44:24the first people I spoke to is my half
- 44:25sister sherry who said did you confess
- 44:27they said they made me tell them things
- 44:31so here I am I'm charged with the murder
- 44:35of my mother attempted murder my father
- 44:36as my father's clinging to life jerry
- 44:40Stour man my father's business partner
- 44:42cleans out a joint bank account fixes
- 44:46death tells his family he's gonna be
- 44:49swimming with the fish flees New York
- 44:53breaks off his chain leases car running
- 44:57goes to New Jersey goes to California
- 45:00gets he back then he had a hair weave so
- 45:03he went to a hair place got his new hair
- 45:05we put him goes to hide out in a
- 45:08psychiatric retreat how many people in
- 45:10this room would consider him a suspect
- 45:12knowing those facts what have I told you
- 45:17Suffolk County end he wasn't a suspect
- 45:22but they sent a homicide they said
- 45:24McCready out to California to bring him
- 45:26back and he was never considered a
- 45:30suspect even though his son was a drug
- 45:34dealer who had enforcers who committed
- 45:37violent acts
- 45:38even though Jerry Hsu Road might fall
- 45:41over half a million dollars was there
- 45:43that night okay and when McCready says
- 45:47they investigated opportunity flight so
- 46:00in the cruel process because the police
- 46:03did I confessed we had what was called
- 46:05the Holly hearing problem at this Holly
- 46:08hearing was as my defense lawyer was
- 46:10running for the district attorney and
- 46:11the judge hearing the hearing was also
- 46:14in contention for running for the
- 46:16district attorney's position so if
- 46:18you're a judge and you have this
- 46:19high-profile case and you want to get
- 46:22the career of the favor of law
- 46:24enforcement obviously you're not going
- 46:26to rule that law enforcement lied and a
- 46:28Huntley Harry is hearing is a hearing to
- 46:31suppress statements of the accused and
- 46:34in Marty's case that couldn't have been
- 46:36anything that was more important and as
- 46:38in many cases if you suppress the
- 46:40evidence then there's no case left in
- 46:42his
- 46:43the only evidence was this so-called
- 46:46confession so it was it was the most
- 46:48important part of his case and and the
- 46:51confession is interesting would be is
- 46:52that if you broke it down fact by fact
- 46:56the way law enforcement said I confessed
- 46:59every single thing was wrong they said
- 47:04that there was a knife that was next to
- 47:06a piece of Waterman in my house was the
- 47:08murder weapon lo and behold it was
- 47:13watermelon on the knife nothing more
- 47:14than that
- 47:15in 1988 we recently found out through
- 47:18civil discovery the medical examiner
- 47:22told the DA's office the more D'Mello
- 47:25knife was not and could not have been
- 47:27the murder weapon unfortunately they've
- 47:30led the public to believe the word of
- 47:31own life was a murder weapon they led
- 47:33the jury to believe it they lied okay in
- 47:36the COS quote-unquote confession they
- 47:38said a dumbbell was used the Dumbo as
- 47:40microscope we inspected there was no
- 47:43evidence office years later 19 2004 2005
- 47:512006 the attorney general's office got
- 47:54involved and they conducted some
- 47:56reinvestigations and they found evidence
- 47:58that have been withheld that was 25
- 48:00years I guess that later but I just
- 48:03wanted so you understand kind of the
- 48:05mentality out there so the confession
- 48:08so-called confession in the statement
- 48:10judge juice allowed it in 1990 I was
- 48:15tried and convicted after a 12 retrial
- 48:19now open to this point this attorney
- 48:24kept saying it was the most difficult
- 48:26case they've ever had to try because
- 48:33okay it was the most difficult case they
- 48:36ever had to try because the victim's
- 48:39family defendants failed were the same
- 48:41family and what was interesting about
- 48:44this everybody said if that's your
- 48:46feeling aren't you missing something
- 48:49and picture of when you were 17 oh that
- 48:56could have been sensing sensing so just
- 49:03for everyone to understand really how
- 49:06difficult this case was I just want to
- 49:09show you a short clip of my family so
- 49:12realize this my mother's sister
- 49:15supported me my father his brother
- 49:17supported me
- 49:18there was only one family member who
- 49:22didn't support me my half-sister I have
- 49:27sister and that had benefiting
- 49:28financially from my conviction and
- 49:31airfares found guilty and went to prison
- 49:33she opened up a bar restaurant with her
- 49:37husband and guess who the detective so
- 49:44not only did my half-sister benefit
- 49:46financially by my conviction the lead
- 49:48lead detective benefits for Angela from
- 49:51my connection why are you here I'm here
- 49:59because I believe Marty is I feel that
- 50:02Marty is a very gentle soul and I held
- 50:06Marty when he was one day old and it was
- 50:10just wonderful and he grew up he was
- 50:12just a lovely lovely young man we have
- 50:16so much love for him more than all the
- 50:19distorted things that are going around
- 50:22there was no not one scintilla of doubt
- 50:25in my mind that Marty is innocent it
- 50:29would be so much easier if Marty did to
- 50:32it those are my brothers two sisters we
- 50:34wouldn't all be here and have to you
- 50:37know be tortured with all of this
- 50:40information that we're constantly
- 50:41getting and it's constantly being you
- 50:44know thrown in our faces you know we
- 50:45could put it to rest we could write
- 50:47marty off and not have anything to do
- 50:50with him if we thought that he did it it
- 50:53was slight of build Hollywood it hit him
- 50:55like a tennis ball I mean he was made
- 50:58five six maybe about 120 pounds it was
- 51:01no way he was really an easygoing quiet
- 51:05kid and there was nothing wrong in that
- 51:07house that day I was there for about
- 51:09three or four hours and it was the day
- 51:11before school my sister played tennis
- 51:14like a man and I said she threw her hand
- 51:18and knocked him into the bay she thought
- 51:21and I thought perhaps Marty had marks on
- 51:29him or what so what did you do so I
- 51:31opened his shirt you see he went to see
- 51:33him in in person to jail open this shirt
- 51:37and he said Oh aunt making what are you
- 51:39looking for what do you like I said mark
- 51:42and he could so what she's talking about
- 51:46as rioters arrested the first one I
- 51:48could get a visitor because of what
- 51:51McCready had said McCready had pulled
- 51:53all the family on our side you have to
- 51:55come to terms Marty's guilty and she
- 51:59came to visit me and she's opening up my
- 52:01shirt rolling up my sleeves I said what
- 52:03are you looking for they said you know
- 52:04they said Makris that you did this and
- 52:06his marks all over you and I what are
- 52:08you talking about
- 52:09that's what she's talking about when she
- 52:11kept looking for some kind of injury
- 52:13I should take flip the shirt and he did
- 52:17and he pulled up his sleeve
- 52:19and he didn't have a mom on him not a
- 52:22mark on him
- 52:23we're not only here because we're
- 52:25thinking out of love we're thinking with
- 52:27our heads too
- 52:28there is no evidence it's not any
- 52:31evidence to prove that he's guilty can
- 52:34you and all imagine admitting to
- 52:36something you didn't do
- 52:38if a person that I respected and loved
- 52:42such as my wife said that I had
- 52:45committed some violence some awful stuff
- 52:50I would say to myself holy smokes
- 52:54maybe maybe I wasn't conscious of what I
- 52:57did
- 52:58maybe we live in such a state of shock
- 53:00can you imagine that that young man went
- 53:03through that day he just walked out to
- 53:06the worst nightmare that someone's
- 53:08ripped up to in their lives why he tried
- 53:11he administered first aiders had him try
- 53:14he administered first aid to his father
- 53:15he made the calls he waited for the
- 53:18police and then when please got there
- 53:19all they did was take this kid and just
- 53:22a railroad him it's very strong evidence
- 53:24of how close more he was with his
- 53:27parents and with his father they had an
- 53:31amazing trust so Marty Trust is bad so
- 53:36much this has to be true both my
- 53:59children and I learned how to swim at
- 54:02their house and that summer there and I
- 54:05stayed in his room when we were there
- 54:09that summer he gave up this room shall
- 54:11we
- 54:11I myself vision I could have it and I
- 54:15just
- 54:17I just don't believe he did it he would
- 54:20drop us off at school he helped us with
- 54:22our school projects and how would you
- 54:37describe him he's probably one of the
- 54:45strongest people I know he makes me real
- 54:53strong
- 54:53this is his shrink amazing here's so
- 54:56much we've seen him sobbing sobbing sobs
- 55:06sob I'm off to the trial but then he
- 55:09when he gets in front of you know where
- 55:12he's supposed to maintain some dignity
- 55:13that's exactly what he does and his
- 55:16attorney told all of us like it was such
- 55:20a wrong relationship and Marty Webb's
- 55:22family so much that any time I invited
- 55:26similarly noble even if they just drop
- 55:28by your Miller Marty was going to be
- 55:30with them and even as a teenager he just
- 55:33loved being a family loved being with
- 55:34them it was wonderfully the wonderful
- 55:37thing to say an experience he's a great
- 55:39kid so Marty's um lottie's ability to
- 55:49put the emotion aside and to speak was
- 55:52actually one of the one of his downfalls
- 55:54in in the criminal trial the criminal
- 55:57trial was a very very highly publicized
- 56:00event out on Long Island if you if you
- 56:04were around or of some age in Long
- 56:05Island in the late 80s and 88 when this
- 56:08was going on
- 56:08you knew about it because it was on the
- 56:10cover of the news day every single day
- 56:13and because Marty was able to speak in a
- 56:17way that didn't the emotions didn't
- 56:21flood through it was deemed that he was
- 56:24cold and that's how it was portrayed
- 56:26that he was cold
- 56:28you have to realize the the age of this
- 56:32boy and how influential not only and his
- 56:37parents he loved his parents his parents
- 56:39he idolized his parents he grew up in a
- 56:41beautiful you know home with his parents
- 56:44and his dad was a strong guy a business
- 56:47guy a tough guy so you have all of that
- 56:50you haven't being swept away you have
- 56:53the shock and there is science
- 56:56unlike the science that I told you
- 56:58that's not science there is science by
- 57:01scientists dr. John Ewell who's one of
- 57:04the leading scientists in the United
- 57:07States and in the world actually who
- 57:10developed in all of New York City it's
- 57:12called the Child Advocacy centers
- 57:14jeonyoul created the child advocacy
- 57:16centers in New York child advocacy
- 57:18centers are developed so that there
- 57:20would be a three pronged process of the
- 57:23DA's office the police and social
- 57:26workers to talk to children child
- 57:29victims and this science that developed
- 57:33by John Ewell and many other
- 57:34practitioners throughout the country
- 57:36deals with memory changing and they have
- 57:39tests and scientific studies that have
- 57:42been done that memories memories can be
- 57:46changed
- 57:46memories are changed if you've ever had
- 57:49kids and your kids are young and you
- 57:51could tell my son's 22 now I think I
- 57:54could probably tell them at 15 years old
- 57:56this happened and he would say oh okay
- 57:58and so it's very easy actually to change
- 58:00memories the other thing that you
- 58:02realize when you deal with witnesses a
- 58:03lot is that people don't think or
- 58:06believe that they're lying but they
- 58:08believe in a story that they now have
- 58:11created or that their memory was changed
- 58:13to believe so that is how when we think
- 58:18about false confessions and what people
- 58:20say how could somebody confess if they
- 58:22didn't do it how can somebody confess if
- 58:23they didn't do it if somebody tells you
- 58:25that someone thought something happened
- 58:27and Marnie was in such a shock state and
- 58:29then he was told by the detectives that
- 58:32his father who he loved dearly is
- 58:34clinging on to life and has awoken and
- 58:38stated that you did that
- 58:40who knows what would
- 58:42come out of his his his his mouth at
- 58:45that time he he maybe he can't talk
- 58:49about it tonight I wondered wants a down
- 58:51play but you need to understand that
- 58:53with his mother it was his mother fought
- 58:56fiercely this was a vicious attack there
- 58:59was blood on the wall there were the
- 59:01curtains strewn down that it was a
- 59:04horrible she was beaten to death blunt
- 59:09trauma real force this this was a
- 59:14horrible homicide this was in a house in
- 59:18the 80s was there was white carpet
- 59:20everywhere there was not a drop of blood
- 59:24anywhere on the white carpet there was
- 59:28not any physical evidence on Marty
- 59:32whatsoever
- 59:33there was nothing he had a little blood
- 59:37from because he went over and was trying
- 59:39to save his father your father he first
- 59:43name to my father so I had some blood on
- 59:44him but when Amy is right I mean one my
- 59:47original defense lawyer one of the first
- 59:48things he said he goes wait a minute is
- 59:50your mother was attacked in the bedroom
- 59:52he follows in the opposite of the house
- 59:53if you did this you're gonna be you know
- 59:55you've went into the house of the next
- 59:58white carpets white floors black there'd
- 1:00:01be some trace evidence and it was in the
- 1:00:04prosecution's theory of the case was
- 1:00:08that well he went and he washed it all
- 1:00:10off well well yeah but right good that
- 1:00:15quick good he wasn't wet but then what
- 1:00:18the defense did was the defense actually
- 1:00:20went and had a plumber and they and they
- 1:00:23took out everything from the drains it
- 1:00:27was not one bit of DNA no evidence no
- 1:00:30blood no nothing nothing found they
- 1:00:34searched that entire property for a
- 1:00:36weapon there was no weapon found years
- 1:00:40later through the DNA on the sheets they
- 1:00:42were actually able to see an imprint of
- 1:00:45a weapon that was actually the real
- 1:00:47weapon that was taken from the scene
- 1:00:50that's when Amy's talking about is on
- 1:00:52the comforter of my mother's room
- 1:00:54my parents room they found a bloody
- 1:00:56knife and print on the comforter the
- 1:00:59comforter it being possession of the
- 1:01:01Suffolk County Police Department from
- 1:01:02day one they never disclosed anything
- 1:01:06about that in print it wasn't until I
- 1:01:08was 20 years later with the Attorney
- 1:01:10General conducted their reinvestigation
- 1:01:12van cover and they disclosed it
- 1:01:14additionally they were there a bull of
- 1:01:17like prints in blood in my house
- 1:01:20from the gloves and years later okay
- 1:01:25when I start talking about the
- 1:01:26individual upon the board okay so the
- 1:01:32first Ford 1990 I was trying I just want
- 1:01:34to say one other thing about the
- 1:01:35physical about the the evidence just to
- 1:01:38show the overwhelming evidence of
- 1:01:39innocence was that there was also
- 1:01:45aerodynamics studies done by individuals
- 1:01:48who do like airplane noise sound and so
- 1:01:51where Marty's room was Marty's room was
- 1:01:54in a part of the house and Marty had
- 1:01:55this like his bed was in a like
- 1:01:58underneath a loft it was cave like as
- 1:02:01they said and that's how the structure
- 1:02:02was and it was a cave-like structure
- 1:02:04where his room in his bed was and they
- 1:02:06actually did studies with like erudite
- 1:02:10the individuals who do you know airplane
- 1:02:12to see the sound and see if the sound is
- 1:02:14too loud and they did studies to see
- 1:02:16what you could hear from outside of that
- 1:02:19room where his bed was located under
- 1:02:21this sort of I pictured as sort of a
- 1:02:23little bit of a cement dome the way the
- 1:02:25the walls are and it was a they said it
- 1:02:28was cave light and so they did noise
- 1:02:29studies to hear because if there was
- 1:02:32such a struggle with his mother the
- 1:02:33other question was why didn't he wake up
- 1:02:34right so we've heavy sleeper or not in
- 1:02:38that house and they actually did studies
- 1:02:40and the studies show that when you were
- 1:02:42in the air when you were sleeping where
- 1:02:44his bed was and you could not hear you
- 1:02:47could not hear any noise from outside
- 1:02:48there were four NASA and the study was
- 1:02:55is that she lay in my bed awake and they
- 1:02:59had people throughout the house
- 1:03:00screaming and yelling at louder voices
- 1:03:02and it was like almost a zero decibel
- 1:03:04registration in the room
- 1:03:06but you know some people say well why
- 1:03:08was Marty left alive who else to take
- 1:03:11the fall you know except I if I if I was
- 1:03:15killed who do you think they'd go after
- 1:03:17McCready and as we've later learned
- 1:03:21sterben sorry sermon on the Chris Hill
- 1:03:24okay because that morning McCready was
- 1:03:29not the homicide detective on duty
- 1:03:32someone else was somehow he showed up
- 1:03:36before the homicide detective on duty
- 1:03:37arrived he was as soon ty and he knew
- 1:03:42facts about the case that he should have
- 1:03:44known obvious give me one example he
- 1:03:46knew there was a card game there that
- 1:03:48took place the night before how would he
- 1:03:51know that unless he knew maybe in
- 1:03:53advance what was going to happen because
- 1:03:55as we later learned during the 4:40
- 1:03:57hearings McCready and Stephen mill each
- 1:04:00other and he was not dressed in a suit
- 1:04:03and tie he was working on his projects
- 1:04:06of building real estate condos or
- 1:04:08something he was like a GC on some draw
- 1:04:10a job so he had to go home get in his
- 1:04:13suit and get to the scene so 99m found
- 1:04:19guilty and all the evidence that comes
- 1:04:22out
- 1:04:22everybody's saying how has he found
- 1:04:25guilty there's nothing there
- 1:04:27I was sensitive 50 years to life first
- 1:04:32appeal as Amy talked early was a direct
- 1:04:35appeal 1993 in New York say the
- 1:04:38Appellate Division second department you
- 1:04:39argue before four judges my Uncle Mike
- 1:04:43in California asked my pal Laura said
- 1:04:45what happens if it goes to two and the
- 1:04:48Lord never goes to two what do you think
- 1:04:51happened in my case two to a fifth Jed
- 1:04:54was brought on unbeknownst to anybody
- 1:04:55and they ruled against me three two I
- 1:04:58had two judges in 1993 vote to dismiss
- 1:05:01the indictments against me and set me
- 1:05:03free unfortunately your system doesn't
- 1:05:06work well we appeal to the next highest
- 1:05:08court which was the Court of Appeals
- 1:05:10that quarrel ruled seven I'll from there
- 1:05:13you go to the federal district court
- 1:05:15they ruled against me from there we went
- 1:05:18to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals
- 1:05:20the Second Circuit Court of Appeals
- 1:05:23issued a very if anybody goes on to law
- 1:05:26school it's a very interesting case to
- 1:05:28study because in federal courts they
- 1:05:30could only grant relief under federal
- 1:05:32law the Second Circuit went beyond their
- 1:05:35normal kind of sense and said under
- 1:05:38state constitutional law your rights
- 1:05:40were violated the state courts have
- 1:05:42ruled erroneously but we can't grant
- 1:05:45your relief under that but there was a
- 1:05:48Batson violation Batson is a jury
- 1:05:51selection issue where the prosecutor
- 1:05:54uses exclusions to just get rid of
- 1:05:57minorities minorities I think it's race
- 1:06:00religion I think it's even suspect class
- 1:06:03now in 1988 I was white and the jurors
- 1:06:09that the press was getting rid of Rafkin
- 1:06:11American now back in 88 it really wasn't
- 1:06:14an issue but my defense lawyer said
- 1:06:16every African American jurors coming
- 1:06:18forward here the prosecutors getting rid
- 1:06:20of and years later the courts agreed
- 1:06:23with my defense law so the Second
- 1:06:25Circuit said you have to go back down
- 1:06:27for a hearing to assess the credibility
- 1:06:28of the prosecutors reasons for excluding
- 1:06:32the jurors so we go back down to
- 1:06:35unfortunately
- 1:06:35Suffolk County the case is being heard
- 1:06:38before a judge whose daughter works in
- 1:06:41the DA's office that is fighting to keep
- 1:06:44me in prison the door does balls is my
- 1:06:47prosecutor the judge doesn't disclose
- 1:06:51his fact the prosecutor's office doesn't
- 1:06:53disclose this fact and the sole
- 1:06:55responsibility of the judge was to
- 1:06:56assess the credibility of his daughter's
- 1:06:58boss and why excluded jurors we didn't
- 1:07:02find out about these relations to us six
- 1:07:03months later after the judge Lourie
- 1:07:05ruled against me and we asked for a new
- 1:07:07hearing they said now so it was right
- 1:07:09about this time that my load new lawyers
- 1:07:12said what has never been done before
- 1:07:15that's an investigation so in 1998 1999
- 1:07:19I started looking for private
- 1:07:21investigators
- 1:07:22I found one by the name of JL Peter Jade
- 1:07:25started with no one else had done he
- 1:07:27said okay
- 1:07:28who benefited financially
- 1:07:30this case Stormin who had drug-dealing
- 1:07:33associates thoughts German so he started
- 1:07:36with Jerry Suman went down at Osterman
- 1:07:39he started looking at criminal
- 1:07:41associates on the first criminal
- 1:07:42associates he found was Glenn Harris
- 1:07:45when he went to Glenn Harris Glen house
- 1:07:47I've been waiting I think 13 years for
- 1:07:49this game what do you mean because I was
- 1:07:51the getaway driver that night he said I
- 1:07:55brought Peter Kent and Joe Graydon I
- 1:08:01know Peter can it Joey creed into the
- 1:08:03house they committed the murders
- 1:08:07so with that start of a small body of
- 1:08:10new evidence we started conducting
- 1:08:12additional investigations and we found
- 1:08:15all these other witnesses where Stuart
- 1:08:19had gone to people to take a contract
- 1:08:21out to kill my parents and one of the
- 1:08:23individuals was I think Joe great and
- 1:08:26Joe Greene and passed it on to Joe
- 1:08:27secretin Brian Scott glass okay and I
- 1:08:32can this is on the web site so if
- 1:08:33anybody wants to know the details of
- 1:08:35this so all of a sudden as body of
- 1:08:38evidence that shows I was innocent again
- 1:08:40and we brought to the Suffolk County
- 1:08:42District Attorney's Office and said list
- 1:08:44we're going to give you 45 days to
- 1:08:46conduct your own investigation into what
- 1:08:49we've developed because guess what we
- 1:08:51don't have the same investigatory powers
- 1:08:53that you do we don't have the same
- 1:08:54subpoena power that judo well they
- 1:08:58didn't go out to investigate the first
- 1:09:00witness
- 1:09:01till the 44th day I think now I need to
- 1:09:04backtrack for one moment before my first
- 1:09:08appeal was heard in 1993 there's a woman
- 1:09:11named calling Kovacs on the right hand
- 1:09:14side she was at a party with Joseph
- 1:09:18Creedon one of the murders confessed to
- 1:09:20her in 1992 or 93 we brought that
- 1:09:25information to the DA's office they did
- 1:09:28nothing with it nothing so after we've
- 1:09:33developed this body of evidence we want
- 1:09:35to continue to investigate so one of the
- 1:09:38ideas that my private investigator has
- 1:09:39it let's polygraph Marty let's polygraph
- 1:09:43Glenn Harris who's the getaway driver
- 1:09:45let's polygraph crawling codex just to
- 1:09:48see is everyone telling the truth we use
- 1:09:51a gentlemanly name of Joel Rankin er who
- 1:09:54works at the property defense he's also
- 1:09:56the gentleman who trained Robert De Niro
- 1:09:59and Meet the Fockers
- 1:10:00it was De Niro right everyone passed
- 1:10:03with flying colors
- 1:10:04so we developed this body of evidence we
- 1:10:07presented itself accounting and the
- 1:10:10hearings go on for about 18 months
- 1:10:13because at one point there was a
- 1:10:15gentleman by the name of a the Joseph
- 1:10:18Graydon who said that there were some
- 1:10:21conflicts so we had to file a motion for
- 1:10:23special conflicts eventually here in
- 1:10:26considered and in January of 2007
- 1:10:33gentleman by the name of John Gracia can
- 1:10:40anybody read who John Gracia is okay
- 1:10:43John gracio is Joseph's credence son so
- 1:10:48the individual that is publicly being
- 1:10:50identified is the murderer
- 1:10:52his son was our last witness who said my
- 1:10:55father confessed to me and he committed
- 1:10:58the murders and it wasn't Marty you
- 1:11:00would think in a normal just criminal
- 1:11:03justice system the judge would say and
- 1:11:06that's enough now some of these
- 1:11:07witnesses included father wrong a priest
- 1:11:10I'm not where the getaway driver
- 1:11:12confessed to them unfortunately the
- 1:11:14judge ruled against me said a lot of the
- 1:11:16witnesses we presented with nefarious
- 1:11:18scoundrels
- 1:11:19so the Defiler scoundrels included
- 1:11:21family members friends amount a priest a
- 1:11:25businessman expert witnesses so we end
- 1:11:30up having to appeal yeah okay and you
- 1:11:36got so bad at one point the prosecutor
- 1:11:40accused my defense team of paying
- 1:11:41witnesses off to testify and he publicly
- 1:11:46came and said that and when we waited to
- 1:11:49court we said what are you talking -
- 1:11:50will you pay them for their lost wages
- 1:11:52and their travel expenses which we can
- 1:11:56tell you and I can tell you
- 1:11:57it is absolutely legal if somebody flies
- 1:11:59up from Florida and they're spending
- 1:12:01three days in from work you can pay them
- 1:12:03for their lost wages but it turned into
- 1:12:05they're paying witnesses to testify then
- 1:12:09the prosecutor would say people are
- 1:12:11trying to get their 15 minutes of fame
- 1:12:13how many in this room would want to
- 1:12:15inject themselves into a double homicide
- 1:12:17case just to be on TV decide well
- 1:12:20somebody confess to me 15 years ago
- 1:12:22nobody people want to go on with their
- 1:12:25lives so finally the judge rules against
- 1:12:29me we appeal to the Appellate Division
- 1:12:31and it was October of 2007 it was four
- 1:12:40different lawyers that argued my case I
- 1:12:41had four separate types of Appeals the
- 1:12:45crow room was so packed I heard the
- 1:12:48story before
- 1:12:48was so packed that actually had an
- 1:12:50overflow room one of the big supporters
- 1:12:54was Barry Scheck James Gandolfini was
- 1:12:57also there or Moroni was there my family
- 1:13:00was there and it was on December 21st it
- 1:13:04was the last day of 2007 that the court
- 1:13:09could issue their rulings and I remember
- 1:13:13I was in Comstock correct with Suzanne I
- 1:13:15work at a law library and we had access
- 1:13:18to the phones I think you've heard the
- 1:13:21story before and I remember calling in
- 1:13:23the morning and calling I ran like still
- 1:13:25no decision still no decision and so I'm
- 1:13:28like oh [ __ ] what the hell is gonna
- 1:13:29happen now and that's the last day like
- 1:13:31I'm making me still stuck here go back
- 1:13:34for lunch come back
- 1:13:36get on the phone in the afternoon and
- 1:13:38then speak to Roz Dan Roz was somebody
- 1:13:42who worked with Lonnie Soren who did
- 1:13:45some of the public relations advocacy
- 1:13:48and she's like we won what the [ __ ] did
- 1:13:51we you know because I for appeals in
- 1:13:54that had a DNA thing and I'm thinking
- 1:13:55less what are we with him she's like I
- 1:13:57don't know
- 1:13:58and finally I end up calling lenska and
- 1:14:02she was like you won the big one like Oh
- 1:14:04what does that mean she was I don't know
- 1:14:06[Laughter]
- 1:14:07so everybody I'm calling on like okay
- 1:14:10everyone and it was every person I
- 1:14:13called you could hear the joy in their
- 1:14:15voices they knew we want something and
- 1:14:18by this point I had also worked in the
- 1:14:20law library for was thirteen or fourteen
- 1:14:22years and I finally got to speak to
- 1:14:24Bruce and his famous phrase about them
- 1:14:26he's like pack your [ __ ] you're coming
- 1:14:28home you will never see the inside of a
- 1:14:30jail cell and I said to myself you know
- 1:14:32Bruce and I know I know how about the
- 1:14:33law it's an oral contract I'm gonna hold
- 1:14:35you to it
- 1:14:36and if you don't live up to it I'm gonna
- 1:14:38come after you because you're never
- 1:14:40going back
- 1:14:40and that was Friday December 21st 2007
- 1:14:45I'll never forget it because I could
- 1:14:47remember walking through the jail and by
- 1:14:49the time I got back to the cell block
- 1:14:51the entire jail knew about this because
- 1:14:54I don't I don't even know how they knew
- 1:14:56about it but they knew and I remember
- 1:14:59later on the day I spoke to one of my
- 1:15:01Lords who did the main argument and he
- 1:15:04was on a train ride up to New York and
- 1:15:07he said more you guys actually had a
- 1:15:08dream last Friday and you really get a
- 1:15:10favorable decision tonight I said come
- 1:15:11on Steve he was no serious and Bruce I
- 1:15:15think worked out what do they call like
- 1:15:17a paper bail and the DA the guy who try
- 1:15:21to keep me in jail all this time so it's
- 1:15:23gonna take months to get Marty down the
- 1:15:25Bruce it will do you mind if I call the
- 1:15:26sheriff up so he can kind of speed this
- 1:15:28long Bruce Lee do whatever you want to
- 1:15:29do Bruce spoke to chef Vincent DeMarco
- 1:15:32and vincent said get me a quarter I'll
- 1:15:34get a man as quickly as possible I was
- 1:15:37brought down the day after Christmas and
- 1:15:41hammers were everywhere and December 27
- 1:15:442007 I was released and you can go back
- 1:15:47and watch some of the videos but there's
- 1:15:49some things you don't see because I was
- 1:15:52originally supposed to go back to the
- 1:15:53jail to get released but Bruce had such
- 1:15:56a good relationship with the court staff
- 1:15:57there and they believed in me and they
- 1:15:59want to get me out as quickly as
- 1:16:00possible I went at the back door of the
- 1:16:02sheriff's custody I remember coming out
- 1:16:04the back door and his helicopters flying
- 1:16:06over and there's just crowds of people
- 1:16:08and like there's only one thing but I
- 1:16:10got to go back into the courthouse I'm
- 1:16:11like why I just got released and I
- 1:16:15remember everyone's walking quickly I
- 1:16:17said can we just slow it why don't you
- 1:16:18know are you okay I'm like if
- 1:16:20my first steps of freedom let me enjoy
- 1:16:23this so I never have to go back into the
- 1:16:25courthouse say wherever I was saying and
- 1:16:29it was actually a funny thing happened
- 1:16:32afterwards because of the amount of
- 1:16:33people there they had bodyguards or
- 1:16:36goons that took me out and little did I
- 1:16:39know I don't know what cell phones were
- 1:16:40really everybody had their cell phones
- 1:16:42on silent so we're in a courthouse so
- 1:16:45when I left they were trying to get a
- 1:16:46hold the two guys that got me because
- 1:16:48here I'm in the million dollars bail
- 1:16:50and more he's gone nobody could find
- 1:16:51Marty and it wasn't until we got to the
- 1:16:54gas station every saw we got to turn our
- 1:16:55cell phones on so that day we went back
- 1:16:57to my family's house and he was all
- 1:16:59about food they had food catered from
- 1:17:03one of my favorite restaurants from when
- 1:17:04I was a kid and the medias talked me so
- 1:17:10every time I came in on my family's
- 1:17:11house they stalk me so my family had a
- 1:17:14house in Pennsylvania and I had fairly
- 1:17:16flying from California my a Marianne my
- 1:17:19Uncle Mike my cousin Jenny and the
- 1:17:21interesting thing is we had to play this
- 1:17:23kind of cat-and-mouse game with the
- 1:17:24press because we wanted some privacy
- 1:17:27time here it was six thousand three
- 1:17:30hundred thirty eight days in prison
- 1:17:31I'm free like I want to get away from
- 1:17:34everybody so the press were camped out
- 1:17:36front
- 1:17:36my family impacts a car by go out the
- 1:17:38front door and like bye they drive away
- 1:17:41I go out the back door the house through
- 1:17:43the woods over the fence to a parking
- 1:17:45lot my family's around there I Drive
- 1:17:48away we're Pennsylvania we call the
- 1:17:49press at Morrie's not home they said yes
- 1:17:51he is he's home we've been washing the
- 1:17:52house and you can watch the back of the
- 1:17:53house so and there's some great times
- 1:17:57because I remember it was New Year's
- 1:17:59when I went away and went skiing when
- 1:18:02eating and they didn't care how many
- 1:18:06times I fell like here I was up on an
- 1:18:08elk mountain in Pennsylvania okay and
- 1:18:10somebody said was the lefty loosy [ __ ]
- 1:18:1217 F years ago they said you worried I'm
- 1:18:14like what's the worst could happen I
- 1:18:16break my leg I'm free no big deal
- 1:18:19so since then about three weeks after
- 1:18:22that I enrolled at Hofstra University I
- 1:18:24started my bachelor's degree
- 1:18:27in January of 2009 did a semester abroad
- 1:18:30in Venice Italy as part of the Hofstra
- 1:18:32program which really was funny because I
- 1:18:35could get a passport because the past
- 1:18:38brainer she kept think I had a criminal
- 1:18:39conviction and we had a fight to get
- 1:18:42that all cleared up and one of the best
- 1:18:44lines that some defense team said look
- 1:18:46what our year makes a year ago we were
- 1:18:48fighting to get him out of prison from
- 1:18:50doing 50 years to life and year later
- 1:18:52were trying to get him out the country
- 1:18:53and I remember when I was over in Venice
- 1:18:56there was an older student there he was
- 1:18:58about 25 he said hey no worries
- 1:19:00what made you say I go to college later
- 1:19:02on a life is like did you run out of
- 1:19:04money or something here it was 37 twice
- 1:19:08your age I said he's something like that
- 1:19:11mark and there was about six months
- 1:19:12later I was on The Oprah Show and he saw
- 1:19:15it he goes now I get why you went to
- 1:19:17school later on in life but since then I
- 1:19:19completed my bachelor's degree I went on
- 1:19:21to law school I've taken the ube nfm the
- 1:19:24bar anymore it's ube
- 1:19:26I'm waiting for admission in three
- 1:19:28different jurisdictions I spoken in your
- 1:19:31class three times now I've testified
- 1:19:34before the NYPD the New York State
- 1:19:36Assembly I'm a big proponent that no
- 1:19:42matter what struggles you've been
- 1:19:44through you can overcome two and if you
- 1:19:47encounter exonerees they are probably
- 1:19:51the least bitter and some of the most
- 1:19:53passionate and gentle people you'll ever
- 1:19:55meet
- 1:19:56okay because most people say aren't you
- 1:19:59angry aren't you bitter hell yeah but am
- 1:20:03I going to let that anger a bitter
- 1:20:05control my life if I let the anger
- 1:20:07bitter control my life I'm not living
- 1:20:09I'm letting everyone else win I've
- 1:20:12gotten married since I've been out I've
- 1:20:14adopted my daughter I scheduled start
- 1:20:17teaching I'm living life okay I mean was
- 1:20:23the adjustment difficult absolutely you
- 1:20:26know most people don't understand the
- 1:20:29the reintegration process is a long
- 1:20:32process you know some people think it
- 1:20:35can happen easily how many people in
- 1:20:39this room are
- 1:20:4121-under raise your hands imagine what's
- 1:20:45transpired in your entire life of just
- 1:20:48technology so imagine you lost 21 years
- 1:20:52of your life and came out into the world
- 1:20:55that it was today okay would you know
- 1:20:58what an iPhone was okay
- 1:21:01the first exposure I had to the Internet
- 1:21:03was I was being held at NASA County Jail
- 1:21:06and had dial-up they wouldn't dial-up
- 1:21:08was okay high-speed Internet what was
- 1:21:11that
- 1:21:12the day I got out they set me up with an
- 1:21:14email they gave me a cell phone I mean
- 1:21:17and for me going through college was
- 1:21:20probably one of those difficult things I
- 1:21:23did because here I was 37 just served 17
- 1:21:27half years in prison
- 1:21:28and I said to myself I'm a goldfish in a
- 1:21:31sea of sharks and I've spoken to other
- 1:21:34exonerees and they feel the same ways
- 1:21:35because none of us were on par with all
- 1:21:38the other students this first technology
- 1:21:40goes social interaction and there are
- 1:21:43some exonerees that I know today who've
- 1:21:45been out 10 years 15 years who still
- 1:21:48can't socialize I was down at Georgetown
- 1:21:51University giving a lecture and there
- 1:21:53were four exonerees three the exonerees
- 1:21:56went out we all went out as a group me I
- 1:22:00could talk to anybody this other
- 1:22:01exoneree gravitates to the same type of
- 1:22:03people and I always get the same
- 1:22:05question how do you do it morning they
- 1:22:08just do I mean I worked at Amy's firm I
- 1:22:11think I got along with everybody there
- 1:22:12I've got with clients before I mean my
- 1:22:16wife has kind of a running joke she'll
- 1:22:18go into a room sometimes when we're at
- 1:22:20some new place and she hopes either was
- 1:22:22somebody who was in this room we served
- 1:22:23almost 20 years in prison could you
- 1:22:24guess who it is and when she eventually
- 1:22:26introduces me like that that's not him
- 1:22:28there's no way possible and I get that
- 1:22:31all over the place but you know if you
- 1:22:34want to about what I'm doing - so today
- 1:22:37st. Francis tomorrow's for Law School
- 1:22:39Thursday and Friday's Georgetown
- 1:22:41University Thursday is James Madison
- 1:22:45it's something I enjoy doing because
- 1:22:48students are really the future and so
- 1:22:52often students say what can we
- 1:22:54how can you make the system better how
- 1:22:56great change the system
- 1:22:57there is so much you can do you have
- 1:22:59social media he's powerful beyond
- 1:23:02imagination there is a case Marcellus
- 1:23:05Williams was just facing the death
- 1:23:08penalty and I forget what state it was
- 1:23:10and there were some people that I knew
- 1:23:12that got involved and they use social
- 1:23:14media to convince the governor to stop
- 1:23:17the execution
- 1:23:18and I think back to when I was first
- 1:23:22arrested had there been social media
- 1:23:25what would have happened and if you look
- 1:23:28at a lot of the wrongful conviction
- 1:23:30cases nowadays social medias used almost
- 1:23:33every one of them they create websites
- 1:23:35they create instagrams and Twitter
- 1:23:37accounts it's powerful we have a few
- 1:23:43minutes for Q&A that was wonderful thank
- 1:23:45you so much Marvin what should I think I
- 1:23:52don't like to say it runs rampant I
- 1:23:54think what ends up happening is I know
- 1:23:56Bruce's say this because these
- 1:23:58institutional blinders and I had this
- 1:24:00conversation with somebody in law
- 1:24:03enforcement in the DA's office recently
- 1:24:04so you have a detective who thinks he's
- 1:24:08doing the right thing he presents what
- 1:24:11he thinks is the right evidence to a
- 1:24:12prosecutor the problem is that they
- 1:24:14prosecutor the detective who have worked
- 1:24:16with each other for 10 years 15 years
- 1:24:18they have a trust with each other the
- 1:24:20prosecutor doesn't challenge what the
- 1:24:23detective brought to him he assumes it's
- 1:24:25the truth
- 1:24:26that's a problem and we've seen in Kings
- 1:24:29County when Ken Thompson was alive how
- 1:24:31many woeful conviction cases arose out
- 1:24:34of Lewis Scarcella a lot of those cases
- 1:24:36it's probably because the prosecutors
- 1:24:38never questioned what Lewis Scott where
- 1:24:40celebrant what also happens is a lot of
- 1:24:43times yes really
- 1:24:44the prosecutor's office is the most
- 1:24:45powerful law enforcement body in every
- 1:24:49jurisdiction
- 1:24:49she just got indicted two years ago I
- 1:24:52know that's rampid okay he's he's way
- 1:24:55too nice I was military finished okay so
- 1:24:57chief Burke was the Suffolk County
- 1:25:00police chief who actually happened to be
- 1:25:02the police chief during my reinvestment
- 1:25:05nation who worked in the DA's office and
- 1:25:08I can go back to when in the
- 1:25:11reinvestigation on my 440 Spota the
- 1:25:15chief DA had represented McCready in
- 1:25:18private practice in an assault case so
- 1:25:22they had a trade client privilege
- 1:25:23McLaren client relationship we said
- 1:25:26that's a clear conflict because how does
- 1:25:28the G investigate his former clients the
- 1:25:31DA turns around says I'm gonna appoint
- 1:25:33somebody special in this office that has
- 1:25:34no contact with water-walking thing
- 1:25:37Walter Walker thing worked with a treaty
- 1:25:40in the eighties so is corruption
- 1:25:44ancestress relationships exist beyond
- 1:25:47belief okay and what's happening now is
- 1:25:50I think social media I think the public
- 1:25:53is demanding more when we go out and
- 1:25:56we're walking along the streets and
- 1:25:57we're seeing police brutality there was
- 1:26:00a few years ago where there was the bike
- 1:26:01race that came through New York City
- 1:26:03many may remember this when they were
- 1:26:05filming it and the police officers wrote
- 1:26:08the reports and all of us in the video
- 1:26:10taped evidence came out which completely
- 1:26:11contradicted it there was the case I
- 1:26:14think it was in the Bronx or Brooklyn or
- 1:26:16two brothers or they met her on a bar
- 1:26:18and the dentist said they were dealing
- 1:26:20drugs in the bar the detectives didn't
- 1:26:24know that the brothers had a secret
- 1:26:25videotape system in the bar and when the
- 1:26:28video came down and show that they
- 1:26:29weren't there they went they weren't
- 1:26:31dealing drugs
- 1:26:32all those things are story to really
- 1:26:34expose what many of us have known Amy
- 1:26:37probably more than anybody should be
- 1:26:39news for 30 years there is rampant
- 1:26:41corruption there's these ancestral
- 1:26:43relationships and people in our
- 1:26:46community have been exposed to it more
- 1:26:48than others the world it's based on
- 1:26:52their base ISM you know their biases and
- 1:26:55and racism and they don't even know that
- 1:26:56they're racists or they're you know
- 1:27:00they're you know I mean just looking
- 1:27:02like Harvey Weinstein right I mean all
- 1:27:04these women in Hollywood you know
- 1:27:05so-called feminists right and nobody
- 1:27:07even spoke out when they knew that he
- 1:27:08was like you know abusing women left and
- 1:27:10right so people just put up with the
- 1:27:12institutionalized behavior and they just
- 1:27:14allow it to happen but unfortunately
- 1:27:17it's it
- 1:27:19so prevalent and prosecutors now it's
- 1:27:24just coming to the point where the legal
- 1:27:26system and judges are coming down on
- 1:27:29prosecutors for withholding exculpatory
- 1:27:31evidence it's evidence proving
- 1:27:33somebody's innocence so those were
- 1:27:36issues that were very prevalent in
- 1:27:37Marty's case right withholding
- 1:27:39withholding evidence that's favorable
- 1:27:41for the defense and it's only now after
- 1:27:44all this time when we knew that this was
- 1:27:47going on and defense lawyers have been
- 1:27:49fighting about this for years before I
- 1:27:51even got into the practice you know 28
- 1:27:5429 years ago but now everybody is waking
- 1:27:57up why because we have proof DNA we have
- 1:28:02video what marty was talking about proof
- 1:28:05so now it's not his word against her
- 1:28:09word and it's the people in power who
- 1:28:10were able to lie cover it up exist
- 1:28:13that's why I say Harvey Weinstein right
- 1:28:15power money cut can can allow these
- 1:28:18cover-ups to go on with nobody even
- 1:28:21being able to challenge it but now you
- 1:28:23know when I have clients and they say
- 1:28:25well what happens if they come back to
- 1:28:26my house I'm like keep your phone on
- 1:28:28keep recording don't stop recording
- 1:28:31record you have a right to record and
- 1:28:33record as you should your civil arisia
- 1:28:38actually has an app now they actually
- 1:28:40have a really good app that if you get
- 1:28:43arrested you just hit the app and I
- 1:28:45think it starts to record it will upload
- 1:28:47the recording directly through their
- 1:28:48website but if you want to talk epidemic
- 1:28:52of wrongful convictions last we got an
- 1:28:54opportunity to speak to a group of
- 1:28:56lawyers law professors that were from
- 1:28:58China Japan Taiwan and Vietnam and I
- 1:29:02didn't realize that even though there
- 1:29:03were cultural differences the problems
- 1:29:06of criminal justice and wrongful
- 1:29:08convictions are almost exactly the same
- 1:29:11no matter where you are in the world I
- 1:29:13mean some of their issues are even worse
- 1:29:15I mean I heard one story where I think
- 1:29:16it's Japan or China you can be held by
- 1:29:19law enforcement for 35 days without
- 1:29:21access to counsel but somebody else had
- 1:29:25a question go ahead
- 1:29:34we don't know exactly but we know she's
- 1:29:37benefiting financially from my
- 1:29:38conviction and people have said that she
- 1:29:40had some relationships to freedom and
- 1:29:45maccreedy she was with the detectives
- 1:29:46she was definitely on the other side
- 1:29:48like the detectives got to her and she
- 1:29:50was like she would play tennis with
- 1:29:51McCready's wait for something 2004 still
- 1:30:04not there because the case is still
- 1:30:06pending and the truth is still out there
- 1:30:09I mean I still have a civil rights
- 1:30:12pending and I have a private
- 1:30:14investigator who's been at my last month
- 1:30:16and is finding out more evidence and I
- 1:30:18think until all the truth gets out there
- 1:30:21the mourning period there's a daily
- 1:30:23morning but the the full mornings never
- 1:30:26gonna go nuts all the truth gets out so
- 1:30:28like McCready when he talks his crap up
- 1:30:30there we videotaped his deposition okay
- 1:30:33so he's dead now so we'll never get to
- 1:30:35cross-examine him when people see what
- 1:30:38he said and he admitted how he lured him
- 1:30:40into what he did I think people will see
- 1:30:43him every sad summer somebody say what
- 1:30:45is your people to know I said I'm an
- 1:30:47innocence from day one
- 1:30:48I'm stillness and I'll always be
- 1:30:50innocent I want everything to come out I
- 1:30:52want people to see what happened to me
- 1:30:55because I've said if it can happen to me
- 1:31:01thank you everybody
- 1:31:03[Applause]
- 1:31:12you
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