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Marc Lamont Hill DEBATES Candace Owens — Transcript

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  1. 0:00to obviously the hot topic of today um
  2. 0:02which was um the killing of George Floyd
  3. 0:05uh the protests that have ensued all
  4. 0:07across the country because of that and
  5. 0:10my comments which seem to have shocked
  6. 0:13the world um about me not believing um
  7. 0:17that he was deserving of this martyr
  8. 0:19status meaning four funerals I think now
  9. 0:22we're actually at five funerals publicly
  10. 0:24a golden casket uh the vice president
  11. 0:26showing up at his funeral um or I I
  12. 0:29think eventually he decided to just do a
  13. 0:30video of the former Vice President Joe
  14. 0:32Biden and celebrities there. And I
  15. 0:34thought that that actually sent um not a
  16. 0:36great message publicly to the
  17. 0:38>> I saw your comments. I was like, "Oh,
  18. 0:39why did you say that?
  19. 0:40>> What did you think about my comments?"
  20. 0:41>> Oh, the in fact I was watching them this
  21. 0:43morning again. Uh I thought they were
  22. 0:45off base. I think I I think you pointed
  23. 0:48out some things that may be factually
  24. 0:50true but are beside the point. So to
  25. 0:53say, for example, that George Floyd uh
  26. 0:56had a criminal past. True. Right. Uh I
  27. 0:59don't know whether there's drugs in the
  28. 1:00system or not. You know, I'd want to see
  29. 1:02a little more evidence. But let's let's
  30. 1:03let's say for a moment that the autopsy
  31. 1:05reports that we say are correct, the
  32. 1:07private one private and public so far,
  33. 1:08right?
  34. 1:09>> Um
  35. 1:11>> I'm not I I don't see an argument for
  36. 1:13why that should make any difference.
  37. 1:15Now, you concede that what the police
  38. 1:16officer did was wrong, which I
  39. 1:17appreciated because if we don't start
  40. 1:18there, then it's not a good faith
  41. 1:19argument, right? Then it's like, what
  42. 1:20are we talking about? Mhm.
  43. 1:22>> The problem is those things can be a
  44. 1:25distra can be used as a distraction from
  45. 1:26the the the point that you did touch on
  46. 1:28which is that this was wrong and that
  47. 1:29state violence is wrong.
  48. 1:31>> Uh no matter who it's against and to me
  49. 1:34whether he was on drugs, whether he
  50. 1:36robbed 10 stores is irrelevant to this
  51. 1:38particular conversation.
  52. 1:40>> Yeah. No, I think so. For me, I think
  53. 1:42it's actually very relevant and not to I
  54. 1:44I I wasn't saying that to overshadow the
  55. 1:46conversation. And I actually didn't
  56. 1:48think that the shadow that the
  57. 1:49conversation was being overshadowed
  58. 1:51because it was the actually the first
  59. 1:52time that there was a full consensus
  60. 1:54left and right that this police officer
  61. 1:56was wrong. There was nobody disputing
  62. 1:58it. I mean, even in the Trayvon Martin
  63. 1:59situation, you had left and right,
  64. 2:02different opinions, different beliefs of
  65. 2:04what actually took place. This one, it
  66. 2:05was just rock solid across the board.
  67. 2:07Everybody agreed. Um, including the the
  68. 2:09police station. I mean, the the chief of
  69. 2:10police came out and said that it was
  70. 2:12completely wrong. You know, who was a
  71. 2:13black chief of police in Minneapolis. um
  72. 2:16the fastest process ever um to
  73. 2:18investigate it and to get him arrested.
  74. 2:20So, I mean, in terms of justice being
  75. 2:22served, it was immediate. Um so, what I
  76. 2:24didn't understand, you know, was why we
  77. 2:26had the response of protests um when
  78. 2:29justice was served, right? You're
  79. 2:30usually protesting because you've been
  80. 2:32agrieved or there's been a wrong and
  81. 2:33you're looking for something to be
  82. 2:35corrected. This was not that
  83. 2:36circumstance. And on top of that, there
  84. 2:38was a glorification happening of him
  85. 2:40where people were actually saying that
  86. 2:42this was a he was a hero. We had little
  87. 2:44kids wearing t-shirts calling him, you
  88. 2:46know, George Floyd hero in these
  89. 2:48marches. I was looking at these t-shirts
  90. 2:50and that's wrong. I just I can't get
  91. 2:51behind that. This I mean, if your point
  92. 2:53is that you're defending black lives,
  93. 2:56this whole platform is supposed to be
  94. 2:57about black lives. George Floyd spent
  95. 2:59his entire life harassing black people
  96. 3:02and and destroying black lives. So, how
  97. 3:04I just don't see how how it can be both.
  98. 3:05>> That's fair. So, it's it's I would
  99. 3:08disagree with that. Let me So, the first
  100. 3:09point is there the justice wasn't done
  101. 3:12yet, right? One officer at the time of
  102. 3:14the protest, one officer was arrested.
  103. 3:15There were three who stood there with
  104. 3:17their hands in their pockets doing
  105. 3:18nothing, watching him die. They were
  106. 3:20complicit and there was there was no
  107. 3:22there they were fired, right? But they
  108. 3:24weren't arrested.
  109. 3:25>> So, you felt they should have been
  110. 3:26arrested immediately.
  111. 3:27>> Uh
  112. 3:28>> they were rookies. So, I I I mean, I was
  113. 3:29trying to be a little sensitive to the
  114. 3:30fact and I still don't know how I feel
  115. 3:32about that. Like, they were rookies. It
  116. 3:34was their third or second day on the
  117. 3:35job. This guy was a senior, you know,
  118. 3:37had a senior position. He's been here
  119. 3:39for years. Yeah,
  120. 3:40>> they were probably, you know, second or
  121. 3:42third day on the job, you're looking at
  122. 3:43this guy and you're going, "This must be
  123. 3:45the right thing to do." You know,
  124. 3:47>> but if if everyone in America could see
  125. 3:50that this was the wrong thing to do,
  126. 3:51right? Like you said, bipartisan
  127. 3:53agreement that this is not what we're
  128. 3:55supposed to do.
  129. 3:56>> Um, again, there there is there is a
  130. 3:58herd mentality. There's a gang mentality
  131. 3:59that often occurs even with police
  132. 4:01sometimes, especially with police where
  133. 4:02you see something awful happen and
  134. 4:03nobody wants to be that person to say,
  135. 4:04"Hey, stop." But that's the job.
  136. 4:07>> Especially a rookie though. But but I I
  137. 4:09can't let him off the hook for that.
  138. 4:10>> Even if I was at if it was my first day
  139. 4:11at Starbucks and I saw a manager
  140. 4:14stuffing cash into his pocket my first
  141. 4:16or second day, I'm not I'm not going to
  142. 4:17be the person to raise that issue
  143. 4:18because you're just going I don't know
  144. 4:20if this is supposed to be going on, but
  145. 4:21I'm going to keep my mouth shut. And
  146. 4:23again, I'm not
  147. 4:23>> That's a bad example because that's not
  148. 4:25doing harm. What if you saw on the first
  149. 4:26day the manager spitting in someone's
  150. 4:27coffee? You wouldn't say, "Oh, I don't
  151. 4:29I'm a rookie. Maybe this is how we do
  152. 4:30things." You could imagine as that's
  153. 4:32happening live that somebody might just
  154. 4:34be looking around versus if I if I've
  155. 4:36been there for a few years I'm going to
  156. 4:37be like what the heck did you just do
  157. 4:38because you're not comfortable in a job
  158. 4:40in your first couple day. Everybody's a
  159. 4:41new person. So I was a much more
  160. 4:43sympathetic to the ones that were
  161. 4:44standing by. I'm not defending them but
  162. 4:46I'm saying I tried to be a little more
  163. 4:48understanding. Derek Schovin you look at
  164. 4:50and you're like this guy has been
  165. 4:51working on this police force forever.
  166. 4:53He's the one doing all this stuff. They
  167. 4:54just looked like uncomfortable idiots
  168. 4:56and that's what they I think they were.
  169. 4:58Right. But but that's why I'm going to
  170. 4:59the point of people didn't feel like
  171. 5:00justice. It wasn't like, "Oh, we got our
  172. 5:01justice, but let's tear [ __ ] up anyway."
  173. 5:03Can I say, "Can I curse?" Yeah. People
  174. 5:05like, you know, we you know, we just
  175. 5:06tear up anyway. People were wanted
  176. 5:08accountability from these four officers
  177. 5:10and they didn't get it. And so, and
  178. 5:12whether we think it was fast or slow is
  179. 5:13not really the point. I'm just saying I
  180. 5:15would dispute the idea that that justice
  181. 5:16was solved and we we kept going. Anyway,
  182. 5:18the other point here that you raised,
  183. 5:20which is an interesting one, is about um
  184. 5:23well, actually, let me say one more
  185. 5:24thing about the first point. The other
  186. 5:25thing here was these protests weren't
  187. 5:26just about George Floyd. They were about
  188. 5:28they were about a sea of issues and this
  189. 5:30was like the the culmination point which
  190. 5:31often happens in history and we can talk
  191. 5:33about that. The the other thing though
  192. 5:34um I think about raising him to the
  193. 5:36level of hero
  194. 5:38first of all I think whenever someone is
  195. 5:40eulogized right and these were national
  196. 5:42public eulogies we don't say yeah but
  197. 5:45right when we eulogize Reagan right we
  198. 5:47you know as a nation there were many
  199. 5:50people who who chided black folk you
  200. 5:52know and people on the left for
  201. 5:53criticizing policy say look there's a
  202. 5:55time for that but why are we criticizing
  203. 5:56him now in time of mourning why are we
  204. 5:58doing this here why are we doing this
  205. 5:59now so yeah I don't think at George
  206. 6:01Floyd's funeral we should be raising his
  207. 6:02criminal his criminal history. But
  208. 6:04again, I don't see how that's relevant
  209. 6:07to the issue here. No one no one was
  210. 6:10saying that he was a champion of black
  211. 6:11people his entire life. The point was
  212. 6:13regardless of who he is, his life
  213. 6:15mattered. His life was worthy of
  214. 6:16protection. In some ways, I am actually
  215. 6:18interested to think about what it means
  216. 6:21for us to fight for someone who wasn't
  217. 6:23perfect. Because very often, we only
  218. 6:25fight for the the the middle class,
  219. 6:26cisgendered, straight, heterosexual guy
  220. 6:28who was going to college on Monday like
  221. 6:29Mike Brown. And we we have to put
  222. 6:30Trayvon on a horse to say that he didn't
  223. 6:32need to die. And it's like that's not
  224. 6:33the point. You shouldn't have to be
  225. 6:34perfect in
  226. 6:35>> Well, I think it is the point because
  227. 6:36and this is my problem with with our
  228. 6:38community is that, you know, black
  229. 6:39Americans are hypocrites. We are
  230. 6:40hypocrites, right? So you say, "Oh,
  231. 6:42well, it's not the point." Well, where
  232. 6:43where were we on the issues of kids
  233. 6:45getting shot? Actual innocent black
  234. 6:47victims being killed, you know, every
  235. 6:50every weekend, every day in the inner
  236. 6:51cities, nobody cares. You want if you
  237. 6:53want to give somebody a funeral and you
  238. 6:54want to have it be five days long, why
  239. 6:56not do that for Tai Shawn Lee, the
  240. 6:58nine-year-old kid who was wearing his
  241. 7:00school uniform and playing basketball
  242. 7:01when he was lured into an alley by, you
  243. 7:03know, an older black man who then shot
  244. 7:04him point blank in the head two times
  245. 7:06because he didn't like his dad and it
  246. 7:08was like, you know, it was gang
  247. 7:09violence. Nobody cared, you know. So
  248. 7:11this whole idea of there's this uprising
  249. 7:12because you care about black lives.
  250. 7:13Don't pretend you care about black
  251. 7:14lives. You like the political expediency
  252. 7:16of caring about a black life, about a
  253. 7:18black life if and only w if and only it
  254. 7:20only when it they die at the hands of a
  255. 7:23police officer or die at the hands
  256. 7:24rather of a white person because it
  257. 7:25doesn't even have to be a police officer
  258. 7:26as long as it's a white person. But we
  259. 7:27kill ourselves faster and nobody cares.
  260. 7:29Do what can you can you name can you
  261. 7:31name the last 10 black people that died
  262. 7:33of homicide in this country because it
  263. 7:35wasn't it wasn't George Floyd.
  264. 7:37>> Of course not. Of course not. But why
  265. 7:38not? Well, so because there is a Well,
  266. 7:41well, two, let me go to the first point
  267. 7:42you made, Tan Lee. Of course, that's
  268. 7:44something we should be uh sad about, and
  269. 7:47I think black folk are I don't I've
  270. 7:48never met a black person who didn't care
  271. 7:49about black-on-black violence.
  272. 7:52>> We can talk about the protest of that.
  273. 7:53Um I just let me finish this other point
  274. 7:55though. I think when you get to Taon
  275. 7:56Lee, the point is we mourn him, right?
  276. 7:59The issue with my issue with you with
  277. 8:00George Floyd was imagine if we we we
  278. 8:03mourn Taon Lee, we go to his funeral and
  279. 8:05then you bring up the fact that he was a
  280. 8:06schoolyard bully hypothetically, right?
  281. 8:07It'd be like, well, yeah, okay, maybe he
  282. 8:09was a schoolyard bully, but that's not
  283. 8:10relevant to this thing we're talking
  284. 8:11about right now. I'm okay with you
  285. 8:13talking about uh violence within the
  286. 8:15community. The question is, do we want
  287. 8:17to bring it up here? And what what
  288. 8:18political work does it do to criticize
  289. 8:20him in that space?
  290. 8:21>> I think it's especially important to
  291. 8:22bring it up there. And and I'm not
  292. 8:24talking about being a schoolyard bully
  293. 8:25because that that's totally different.
  294. 8:26That almost sounds petty. when you're
  295. 8:28talking about somebody who ran drugs to
  296. 8:30the black community, a huge issue that
  297. 8:31black Americans always talk about, oh,
  298. 8:32the reason there's so much addiction,
  299. 8:34you know, is is because of uh drugs, the
  300. 8:36reason that there's drugs, and people
  301. 8:37point to idea that, you know, the CIA
  302. 8:39ran crack into the black communities.
  303. 8:42Um, but then when you want to talk about
  304. 8:43why we have this issue of drugs, we we
  305. 8:45we we want to martyr somebody who went
  306. 8:48to prison five times for selling drugs,
  307. 8:50armed robbery, you want to talk about
  308. 8:51violence. I mean, we're talking about a
  309. 8:53man. This is not a guy who just was
  310. 8:54bullying people. I mean, you force your
  311. 8:56your your way into a woman's home and
  312. 8:58put a pistol to her stomach and threaten
  313. 9:01to kill her as you rob her while she's
  314. 9:02pregnant. Okay, this guy was a terrorist
  315. 9:05in my opinion. I think we are literally
  316. 9:06martyring somebody who terrorized the
  317. 9:08black community his entire life. I'm not
  318. 9:09comfortable with it. Now, if he had done
  319. 9:11a 180 at the end of his life, I believe
  320. 9:13in forgiveness. You know, I'm not above,
  321. 9:15you know, believing that people make
  322. 9:16mistakes, but this was not the story of
  323. 9:17George Floyd. And that and that is
  324. 9:19proven by the fact that he was on the
  325. 9:21most addictive um drug that is in
  326. 9:23America today, which is fentinyl.
  327. 9:24Fentinel is 100 times stronger. How does
  328. 9:27that make him a bad person? The more how
  329. 9:28does it make him a bad person? I'm
  330. 9:29saying the the the idea I'm attacking
  331. 9:31the narrative that but then after his
  332. 9:34ninth stint in prison, which is by the
  333. 9:35way, if you want to talk about a record,
  334. 9:36going to prison nine times is very
  335. 9:38difficult to do, you know, before you
  336. 9:39turn 40 years old. And he did it. Okay.
  337. 9:41And then people wanted to say then he
  338. 9:43moved to Minneapolis, change his life
  339. 9:44around. I have a problem with the lie. I
  340. 9:45don't like a lie. He didn't change his
  341. 9:47life around. He was still doing drugs.
  342. 9:48He was still pushing drugs. and he was
  343. 9:50high on fentinyl and methamphetamine at
  344. 9:51the time of his arrest, which by the
  345. 9:52way, fentinyl literally, quite
  346. 9:54literally, is what doctors give to
  347. 9:56patients when they want to bring down
  348. 9:57their breathing. And my problem is we
  349. 9:59can never have an honest discussion.
  350. 10:00There are so many black victims in the
  351. 10:02world, you know, true victims of
  352. 10:03homicide who have done nothing wrong.
  353. 10:05Maybe they were high school bullies, but
  354. 10:06he was victim of homicide. Yeah. That
  355. 10:08that No, I'm saying when I say yeah, he
  356. 10:09was a true victim of a homicide. I, you
  357. 10:12know, who knows at the end of the day
  358. 10:13because right now there's disputes in
  359. 10:14the medical examiner reports. Some are
  360. 10:16saying that he actually died from
  361. 10:17fentinel. you know, his his breathing
  362. 10:19was complicated by whatever. Then they
  363. 10:21got a private person. I'm not a doctor,
  364. 10:22so I'm not going to dispute how he the
  365. 10:24manner of his death, but I I am going to
  366. 10:25agree that what Derek Schovin did was an
  367. 10:27example of police brutality. Um,
  368. 10:29regardless of whether or not is exactly
  369. 10:30what led to his death. Um, uh, I I just
  370. 10:34don't think it's honest. It's just it's
  371. 10:36it's not okay to me to elevate somebody
  372. 10:37who traumatized black people their
  373. 10:38entire lives. He was a bad man, you
  374. 10:40know, and and is it relevant? Yeah. When
  375. 10:42you're putting him on t-shirts and you
  376. 10:43have little kids wearing posters and
  377. 10:44crying, yeah, that's to not be your
  378. 10:46person that you're looking up to. I
  379. 10:47wouldn't tell my kids to find a George
  380. 10:48Floyd t-shirt.
  381. 10:49>> Yeah. I I don't I don't think the world
  382. 10:50is looking up to George Floyd. I think
  383. 10:52they're looking to his death as an
  384. 10:53example of of what's happening to us
  385. 10:55every single day in societies. And I
  386. 10:57think that's uh the
  387. 10:59>> it's not happening to us every single
  388. 11:00day in society.
  389. 11:00>> Oh. Oh, it absolutely is.
  390. 11:02>> What is
  391. 11:02>> excessive force? Police brutality.
  392. 11:04>> You're police are killing black
  393. 11:06Americans every day.
  394. 11:07>> No, brutality. Excessive force. I'm not
  395. 11:09talking about death. Uh brutality.
  396. 11:11Right. That's the point, right? George
  397. 11:13Floyd was beaten. Excuse me. People are
  398. 11:16beaten every day. George Floyd was was
  399. 11:17attacked.
  400. 11:18>> Some people are beaten because they they
  401. 11:19are being violent to police officers.
  402. 11:21>> So if you look at the data, the data
  403. 11:22suggests something different.
  404. 11:23>> What does that suggest?
  405. 11:24>> The data suggests that even when you
  406. 11:26control for the nature of the offense
  407. 11:28that they're charged for, meaning
  408. 11:29obviously there's a greater chance that
  409. 11:31you'll have a physical interaction with
  410. 11:32a violent offender than say someone who
  411. 11:34passes off a counterfeit bill or someone
  412. 11:36who steals a loaf of bread. and you and
  413. 11:38you and you control for um all the other
  414. 11:41data, all all the other factors which
  415. 11:43would mitigate against the argument I'm
  416. 11:44making or challenge the argument I'm
  417. 11:45making. Blacks and and Latinos are 40 to
  418. 11:4850% h face for are 40 40 to 50% more
  419. 11:51likely to face excessive force. Now,
  420. 11:53when you get to the to death, when you
  421. 11:54get to police shootings, the the the
  422. 11:57most accurate and recent data from the
  423. 11:59studies that are out don't suggest a
  424. 12:02racial disparity, right? Black people
  425. 12:03aren't necessarily more likely to be
  426. 12:04killed by law enforcement every day, you
  427. 12:06know, on a day-to-day basis. In fact,
  428. 12:08the numbers are relatively low. But
  429. 12:10excessive force, absolutely. The data is
  430. 12:12is indisputable that black
  431. 12:14>> whose statistics
  432. 12:15>> I mean, you could study uh by
  433. 12:17>> because I've looked at statistics and I'
  434. 12:19I've never seen this. And I mean, I'm
  435. 12:20talking about uh police people that have
  436. 12:22actually been proven to be using
  437. 12:23excessive force. There's been no racial
  438. 12:25disparity. if there is one white white u
  439. 12:28males are more likely
  440. 12:29>> they're more likely to be you're looking
  441. 12:30at the you're looking at the death
  442. 12:32>> not just killed ex you know excessive
  443. 12:33brutality I'm talking about I'm not
  444. 12:34talking about filings because you might
  445. 12:36be talking about filings
  446. 12:36>> no no I'm I'm talking about even if you
  447. 12:38even when you look at I give you an
  448. 12:39example Roland Frier uh has a study in
  449. 12:412019 the journal of political economy
  450. 12:43that's been reviewed peer-reviewed etc
  451. 12:46there's and he actually pushes back
  452. 12:47against more uh stronger arguments on my
  453. 12:51side which I'm not invoking because I
  454. 12:52would say I think Roland study's
  455. 12:54actually more accurate and and and less
  456. 12:56in my favor. But the data that they're
  457. 12:58submitting, ironically, is is is from
  458. 13:00police departments, right? So, so we
  459. 13:02could intuitively believe that the most
  460. 13:04racist police departments aren't
  461. 13:05submitting the data. So, these are
  462. 13:06police departments say, "Hey, we're
  463. 13:07doing this, right? We're willing to show
  464. 13:08you this stuff." and 40 to 50% um of
  465. 13:12that um 40 40 to 50% higher rate among
  466. 13:15black and brown people of excessive
  467. 13:17force being thrown to the ground being
  468. 13:19uh also being handcuffed without
  469. 13:21>> why are they being so just to introduce
  470. 13:22that data and say they're being thrown
  471. 13:23to the ground means nothing unless you
  472. 13:24say what the reasons were for them being
  473. 13:26thrown to the ground. Do you get what
  474. 13:27I'm saying? So that becomes that that
  475. 13:28becomes that data is very subjective.
  476. 13:30Now if you're saying like you know they
  477. 13:31threw him to the ground because he was
  478. 13:32running and they had to throw him to the
  479. 13:34ground and you saw a police report where
  480. 13:35they've studied and it says this person
  481. 13:37was was thrown to the ground and he was
  482. 13:38black. Okay. Okay. Well, the answer
  483. 13:39could also be that you look with the
  484. 13:40statistics of who's more likely to fight
  485. 13:41back against police officers, and the
  486. 13:43answer is black people. So, data can
  487. 13:44always be manipulated to give you the
  488. 13:46answer you want to hear, which is why I
  489. 13:47think the most concrete
  490. 13:48>> I want you to look at the study though,
  491. 13:49cuz they actually addressed the point
  492. 13:50raising. They said,
  493. 13:51>> I think the most important, you know,
  494. 13:52concrete data to look at, and I'm glad
  495. 13:53you've already acknowledged it, is that
  496. 13:55there is no racial disparities when you
  497. 13:56look at the numbers of who's actually
  498. 13:58dying at the ends of police officers.
  499. 13:59So, the entire narrative um that's out
  500. 14:01there right now in the world is just
  501. 14:02patently wrong. If you're talking about
  502. 14:04deaths now, you know, white Americans
  503. 14:05are 25% more likely to be killed by
  504. 14:07police officers. If you're talking about
  505. 14:08deaths, police officers are 18 and a
  506. 14:10half times more likely to be killed by a
  507. 14:11black man than the other day around. Why
  508. 14:13aren't police honestly a protest by
  509. 14:15police officers against black men would
  510. 14:16make more sense? 18 and a half times
  511. 14:19louder.
  512. 14:19>> No, it wouldn't. And and this goes to
  513. 14:20the question you asked about why we're
  514. 14:21not protesting black-on-black crime.
  515. 14:24>> I there's prisons are filled with black
  516. 14:27people for killing black people. Prisons
  517. 14:29are filled with black people.
  518. 14:30>> No, many of them are not caught.
  519. 14:32>> No, no, I'm I'm not saying everyone who
  520. 14:33does it is caught. My point is that
  521. 14:34black people have a good faith
  522. 14:36expectation that we'll go to jail for
  523. 14:37kill for doing crime, right? It's not
  524. 14:39like there's there's no narrative that
  525. 14:40black people don't go to jail for stuff,
  526. 14:41right? The problem is with law
  527. 14:43enforcement when when it's the other way
  528. 14:44around when law enforcement does crime
  529. 14:45against us or does the daily ritual of
  530. 14:47excessive force against us, um we now
  531. 14:51don't have a good faith belief that they
  532. 14:53will be arrested, that they'll be fired,
  533. 14:55that they'll be arrested, that they'll
  534. 14:56be tried. And if they are tried, we have
  535. 14:57no belief that they'll be found guilty,
  536. 14:59even if the evidence is overwhelming.
  537. 15:00And so what we're protesting against is
  538. 15:02a system that is supposed to be honest
  539. 15:04and fair but isn't and doesn't yield
  540. 15:06just outcomes. So part of why when when
  541. 15:09somebody in my neighborhood, you know,
  542. 15:10gets shot and then they that guy gets
  543. 15:12carried out in handcuffs, we're not
  544. 15:14protesting, not because we're not
  545. 15:15outraged by it, but protesting doesn't
  546. 15:17actually stop person A from killing
  547. 15:20person B, right? The protest is to stop
  548. 15:23at the at the level of the neighborhood.
  549. 15:24But when it comes to police, the idea is
  550. 15:26that we're protesting a system that's
  551. 15:27supposed to protect us. and they have
  552. 15:28the highest uh responsibility.
  553. 15:31>> Yeah. But I mean again looking at the
  554. 15:33data and again I'm talking about death
  555. 15:35because excessive force as soon as you
  556. 15:36use the word excessive um because it's
  557. 15:39an adjective it lets you know that it's
  558. 15:40subjective, right? Excessive is like
  559. 15:41saying tall or short.
  560. 15:42>> No no it's not it's not No, that's not
  561. 15:43subjective. They they they've
  562. 15:44operationalized it. So it's specifically
  563. 15:47uh use of violence when when not use of
  564. 15:50violence beyond what's necessary to
  565. 15:52detain a suspect or use of violence
  566. 15:54that's unprompted. Right? So they've
  567. 15:56operationalized this and again they're
  568. 15:58basing this also on the response of the
  569. 16:00officers, right? They're basing it even
  570. 16:01on officer reports. That's I I strongly
  571. 16:03encourage you to read the study.
  572. 16:04>> I mean I I will again because I'm flying
  573. 16:05in the dark here because you're tell
  574. 16:06you're telling me about a study that I
  575. 16:08haven't actually read and I definitely
  576. 16:09have studied this and like I as I said
  577. 16:12perhaps they have operationalized it and
  578. 16:14there's a way to determine what's
  579. 16:15considered excessive force. I don't know
  580. 16:17that and perhaps you're right. I don't
  581. 16:18have that study in front of me. What we
  582. 16:19do know is that people that are
  583. 16:21protesting out today are not protesting
  584. 16:23because they believe that police
  585. 16:24officers are using excessive force.
  586. 16:26>> Oh, they are. The whole mainstream
  587. 16:29narrative when they're having people on
  588. 16:30and talk on CNN and Black Lives Matter,
  589. 16:32their entire platform is about black men
  590. 16:35dying unarmed at the hands of police
  591. 16:36officers. It was founded upon that
  592. 16:37concept. So, I hate the fact that we're
  593. 16:39now shifting and pretending it's about
  594. 16:41something else and we're widening the
  595. 16:42net and we're making it about excessive
  596. 16:44force studies that nobody is talking
  597. 16:45about on CNN. Everybody is talking
  598. 16:47specifically about the idea that a black
  599. 16:49man that is unarmed is likely to die at
  600. 16:51the hands of a police officer and that's
  601. 16:52fraudulent. It's a fraudulent. It's a
  602. 16:54lie.
  603. 16:54>> So it one Black Lives Matter actually
  604. 16:57wasn't founded on that. It was founded
  605. 16:58on um Trayvon Martin's death which had
  606. 17:00nothing to do with law enforcement.
  607. 17:01George Zimmerman wasn't a law
  608. 17:02enforcement officer. So from the
  609. 17:04beginning we're talking about the kind
  610. 17:05of sense of unsafety unprotectedness
  611. 17:07that black people experience not just
  612. 17:08from law enforcement but really around
  613. 17:10the you know in every sector of of our
  614. 17:12lives. black people, not just men, but
  615. 17:14women and and and anyone else. Um,
  616. 17:17that's the first thing. And and I think
  617. 17:18Black Lives Matter has always talked
  618. 17:20about uh the daily violence, among other
  619. 17:23things. If you look at the movement for
  620. 17:24Black Lives policy statement, they're
  621. 17:25talking about all kinds of stuff. It's
  622. 17:26it's always been a
  623. 17:27>> it's actually most about LGBT movement.
  624. 17:29Now,
  625. 17:29>> it's it's a wide it's wide net, but it's
  626. 17:30it's an interesting,
  627. 17:31>> but that's the problem that you create a
  628. 17:32wide net when you when you're full of
  629. 17:34[ __ ] right? When you know you're
  630. 17:35bullshitting. It's like we're not just
  631. 17:37about we're about trans rights and
  632. 17:40police. It's like maybe one sentence now
  633. 17:42that's even about police anything.
  634. 17:44They've really kind of dwindled it and
  635. 17:45it's actually more about equality for
  636. 17:48trans something.
  637. 17:50>> But this is but this is but Candace, I
  638. 17:51would think this would be up your alley,
  639. 17:52right? Not the trans part. Um definitely
  640. 17:54not up my alley.
  641. 17:55>> But but the idea that we're not singling
  642. 17:58out the police. We're saying that we
  643. 18:00should care about black lives in all
  644. 18:02sectors. I mean that's part of part of
  645. 18:03the argument you're making about
  646. 18:04black-on-black violence is one about
  647. 18:05saying we should care about black life
  648. 18:06not just when it when when it's
  649. 18:08threatened by police, but everywhere.
  650. 18:09The movement for black lives is saying,
  651. 18:11"Look, we care about poverty. We care
  652. 18:12about certainly state violence. We care
  653. 18:15about food insecurity. We care about all
  654. 18:17of these things because they they they
  655. 18:18connect." So,
  656. 18:19>> but they're lying. That's the whole
  657. 18:20point. You can put that statement on
  658. 18:21your website, but then when your
  659. 18:23solution to that is to go into streets
  660. 18:24and to riot and to burn down and to loot
  661. 18:26and every time they have a protest, it
  662. 18:28ends this way. So it's not like there
  663. 18:29was like that there was not like there
  664. 18:30was that one time where they started
  665. 18:32every time black lives matter matter
  666. 18:34narrative starts running in the media
  667. 18:35black people die but people's
  668. 18:37neighborhoods get burned down from the
  669. 18:39start of tra of Trayvon Martin moving on
  670. 18:41to Freddy Gay and here we are today with
  671. 18:43George Floyd with Amad Arbory this is
  672. 18:44what happens every single time so if
  673. 18:46there was that if there was that if
  674. 18:48there was that one time there may have
  675. 18:49been other protests that were I'm not
  676. 18:50saying I'm not you know condemning all
  677. 18:52protesters I believe in protest pushing
  678. 18:53back against every time narative no what
  679. 18:55I'm saying is every time their narrative
  680. 18:57like when I say becomes comes
  681. 18:58mainstreamed every time their narrative
  682. 18:59every time you go whoop we're doing
  683. 19:01Black Lives Matter again. You can bet
  684. 19:02your ass all across the nation black
  685. 19:04neighborhoods are going to burn out.
  686. 19:05People are going to lose their jobs and
  687. 19:06black people are going to lose their
  688. 19:07lives. Right? So that that's that's the
  689. 19:09hypocrisy. The idea that they care about
  690. 19:11all this other stuff when in fact every
  691. 19:12time they're protesting it is
  692. 19:14specifically about police brutality.
  693. 19:16Okay. And black people suffer. So if
  694. 19:18your if your solution is worse than the
  695. 19:21problem, it's not a solution.
  696. 19:22>> So
  697. 19:22>> how many black people have died in these
  698. 19:24George Floyd protests? So that's that's
  699. 19:25>> how many black people have been arrested
  700. 19:26because of these George George Floyd
  701. 19:28protests. How many black people have
  702. 19:29been impoverished because of these
  703. 19:30George Floyd protests? That's when it's
  704. 19:32a good time to sit back and say, "Is
  705. 19:33what I'm doing working?"
  706. 19:34>> Okay. So So let's look at that. So I I
  707. 19:36think uh one I'm it's an interesting way
  708. 19:40to frame this. Um Black Lives Matter
  709. 19:42protests happen every day and they've
  710. 19:43happened since 2014. Um your point is
  711. 19:46that the media when when when it becomes
  712. 19:48a the national narrative becomes, you
  713. 19:49know, this is a BLM moment, [ __ ] is on
  714. 19:51fire. What I'm asking you to consider is
  715. 19:53that part of what happens is when [ __ ]
  716. 19:54is on fire, they throw BLM onto it,
  717. 19:56right? That they don't that they don't
  718. 19:58account for all these other I mean, I go
  719. 19:59to BLM protests all the time where
  720. 20:01people are marching. And we're not just
  721. 20:02marching against police violence. Again,
  722. 20:04that's just the sexy story. Cable news
  723. 20:06doesn't actually care about black food
  724. 20:08insecurity or or or or trans I mean, one
  725. 20:11of the most vulnerable populations are
  726. 20:13black trans women uh in terms of being
  727. 20:14subject to death. Again,
  728. 20:16>> but that's because the majority of
  729. 20:17what's the reason that they have a
  730. 20:18higher death rate?
  731. 20:19>> Well, I mean, there there are a few
  732. 20:20reasons. There are structural factors,
  733. 20:21but my we can talk about that too, but
  734. 20:23my point is we don't cover it. So So
  735. 20:25part of it is that it's part of it is
  736. 20:26not that black people don't care about
  737. 20:27this stuff. It's it's what's sexy to to
  738. 20:29corporate media. Sexy to corporate media
  739. 20:31is black people burnish it down,
  740. 20:32>> right?
  741. 20:33>> So So
  742. 20:34>> that's fair. I I would totally give you
  743. 20:35that. That is usually when it's it's the
  744. 20:38media.
  745. 20:38>> One for us guys.
  746. 20:40No, I mean look, I I have said that how
  747. 20:42you know 90% of our problem is the media
  748. 20:44and and but at that point though, if
  749. 20:46your movement is being hijacked and
  750. 20:48that's how it's being portrayed, how do
  751. 20:50you combat that?
  752. 20:52>> Well, I think you have to one, you have
  753. 20:54to decide if you care what the dominant
  754. 20:55media narrative is and also what again
  755. 20:57what political work does that media
  756. 20:58narrative do? Because I'm not I I don't
  757. 20:59also want to pretend that the rebellions
  758. 21:01that we've been seeing around the
  759. 21:02country aren't significant and aren't
  760. 21:04valuable. You know, I just don't think
  761. 21:05they can be the only game in town,
  762. 21:07right? If you're if if
  763. 21:08>> you think the rebellions are good.
  764. 21:09>> Yeah. Oh, yeah.
  765. 21:11>> These autonomous cities, the burning and
  766. 21:12looting of black community and of the
  767. 21:14black black communities homes and
  768. 21:15burning down of the neighborhoods, these
  769. 21:16black people that are crying on screen
  770. 21:18saying that their neighborhoods are
  771. 21:19being destroyed. You see that as a good?
  772. 21:20>> No. What I'm saying is that I see a
  773. 21:23movement of uprisings around the country
  774. 21:24as good. Now, we can discuss tactically
  775. 21:26whether each specific act is wise.
  776. 21:29>> Tell me how it's good. Let's just let's
  777. 21:30take Minneapolis the first one when they
  778. 21:32burned down the city. Tell me how you
  779. 21:33look at that and said this is good. So,
  780. 21:35so one thing is that again black death
  781. 21:36is so ordinary in this country, right?
  782. 21:39>> Yeah. Because we do it the whole time to
  783. 21:40ourselves
  784. 21:40>> and black death is so ordinary in this
  785. 21:43country regardless of how we sort of we
  786. 21:44can we can analyze why in a in a moment
  787. 21:47but um getting the nation to stop and
  788. 21:49pay attention often requires the
  789. 21:51spectacle the spectacle of violence
  790. 21:53right I'm not talking about killing
  791. 21:54people. I'm not talking about doing harm
  792. 21:55to people. I'm talking about even like
  793. 21:56tearing up a store. Right? If you look
  794. 21:57at Martin Luther King just as one
  795. 21:59example Martin Luther King leveraged the
  796. 22:00spectacle of violence to get America to
  797. 22:02pay attention. The only difference is
  798. 22:03Martin King said, "We're going to
  799. 22:05strategize so that we get beat, right?
  800. 22:07We're not going to tear other people up,
  801. 22:08but we're getting beat, right? I mean,
  802. 22:09the Pettis Bridge was was the idea of
  803. 22:11being on the Pettis Bridge was, you
  804. 22:12know, that if we if we protest here that
  805. 22:15they will that that these police will
  806. 22:17come and harm us and that America
  807. 22:18>> really brilliant strategy because it
  808. 22:20showed America that the problem was the
  809. 22:22police. Do you think the spectacle right
  810. 22:23now is showing America the problem is
  811. 22:24the police, the problem is
  812. 22:25>> No, it's not. When you look at these
  813. 22:27riots, it is not. You This is the exact
  814. 22:29opposite of Martin Luther King strategy.
  815. 22:31the exact opposite. Martin Luther King
  816. 22:33said, "We're going to go in and be
  817. 22:34peaceful and we're going to watch them
  818. 22:36send dogs on us. They're going to set
  819. 22:38their fire hose on us and when the whole
  820. 22:40world sees these clips, they're going to
  821. 22:42realize that the problem is rap are
  822. 22:44white people that are racist and the and
  823. 22:46the governments that are sp allowing
  824. 22:48this terror to go on." Okay, win. He
  825. 22:50crushed that. It was a brilliant
  826. 22:51strategy. Right now, black America's
  827. 22:53strategy is we're going to go in and be
  828. 22:55violent. We're going to go in and loot.
  829. 22:57We're going to go in and take the TVs.
  830. 22:59And then America's going to think, hm,
  831. 23:01Black Lives Matter is a terrorist unit.
  832. 23:03And that's exactly what the concept is.
  833. 23:05It is. It is.
  834. 23:06>> But I guess what what I'm pushing back
  835. 23:07first, what I'm pushing back against is
  836. 23:08>> we don't look good. This is not making
  837. 23:09black people look good.
  838. 23:11>> The the first thing I push back against
  839. 23:12is this idea that the only time we can
  840. 23:14engage in the type of resistance is if
  841. 23:16we're if our bodies are the ransom for
  842. 23:17justice, right?
  843. 23:18>> I'm just telling you it's not Martin
  844. 23:18Luther King strategy.
  845. 23:19>> No, no. I'm with you. I'm I am agreeing
  846. 23:21that it's not. I'm I'm saying it's not
  847. 23:22the exact it's not the same tactic. The
  848. 23:23overall strategy is still to use
  849. 23:25violence and the spectacle of violence
  850. 23:27to get justice. Right. But and you're
  851. 23:28like it's and what I'm hearing you say
  852. 23:30is that's cool if the dogs are biting us
  853. 23:32and the hoes are spraying us.
  854. 23:33>> I'm saying you're not the message you're
  855. 23:34going to deliver is that black people
  856. 23:35are violent. So using the idea and you
  857. 23:37and you have just already said that you
  858. 23:38thought Martin Luther King had a good
  859. 23:39strategy and I agree with you. What we
  860. 23:41are doing is the exact opposite of that
  861. 23:42strategy. So we are showing that black
  862. 23:43people are violent, that black people
  863. 23:45loot, that black people rob, that black
  864. 23:46people kill one another. That is that is
  865. 23:47what is being shown. How you think we're
  866. 23:49winning with that narrative? I don't
  867. 23:50know. I don't I don't know who right now
  868. 23:52is thinking I'm so glad we we uh took
  869. 23:54those TVs out of Target and burned down
  870. 23:55Target because now people are seeing
  871. 23:57small part of what happened. The other
  872. 23:58thing is even
  873. 23:59>> what was the spectacle that was shown?
  874. 24:00>> No, no, I I'll tell you. But when we
  875. 24:02when we talk about King, right, because
  876. 24:05we there's King in in in marching in '
  877. 24:0765, but there's also what's happening in
  878. 24:10Watts in ' 65, what's happening in
  879. 24:11Detroit in ' 67. You know, there there
  880. 24:13are the same rebellions you're talking
  881. 24:15about are happening around and what
  882. 24:16happened what was the conclusion that
  883. 24:18hear my thought out though. My point is
  884. 24:20that it's never a single strategy,
  885. 24:21right? There's always multiple things
  886. 24:23happening, right? There are people
  887. 24:24calling for defunding right now and
  888. 24:25there are people on the streets just
  889. 24:26like King. There are people who there
  890. 24:28are people who are marching and getting
  891. 24:28beaten by police and there are people
  892. 24:30who who who are tearing up Detroit and
  893. 24:32Watts. I'm saying we need multiple
  894. 24:33strategies. Now, I agree with you. I
  895. 24:35would love I would love if and I got to
  896. 24:38say I have a bookstore in Philadelphia
  897. 24:40and whole bunch of stores on my block
  898. 24:41got got smashed. Sneaker store got
  899. 24:44raided. Uh uh what else got raided?
  900. 24:47Another a hair store got raided. Um my
  901. 24:50bookstore did not. Right. My coffee shop
  902. 24:52did not. Now,
  903. 24:54why? Well, it's not nearly as random as
  904. 24:57you might think, right? Much of the the
  905. 24:58people, a lot of the stuff is, oh,
  906. 24:59you're tearing down your own [ __ ] Most
  907. 25:01of the [ __ ] in our neighborhood isn't
  908. 25:02ours, right? Most of it are people who
  909. 25:04are occupying our neighborhoods. Most of
  910. 25:05the stuff we're taking, most of these
  911. 25:07homes that are burning, we don't own.
  912. 25:08So,
  913. 25:09>> so Target, where they hire majority
  914. 25:11black people, so you've taken black
  915. 25:12people's jobs in in that situation. I
  916. 25:14mean, I just I'm trying to see one
  917. 25:16positive thing in burning down and
  918. 25:18looting and robbing. And I want to go
  919. 25:19back because you brought up the, you
  920. 25:20know, the the mid60s protests um and the
  921. 25:23and the riots rather because they
  922. 25:24weren't protests. They're the notorious
  923. 25:26Detroit and Chicago uh riots that took
  924. 25:28place. They were rebellions, riots, same
  925. 25:29thing
  926. 25:30>> which are forms of protest.
  927. 25:31>> Okay. Sure. What was the end consequence
  928. 25:33of that?
  929. 25:34>> Uh the voting rights act of 60 uh of the
  930. 25:37>> that happened before that 64. The the
  931. 25:38riots happened in ' 67 and ' 68. The
  932. 25:40>> Oh, you're talking about those, right?
  933. 25:42You're talking about different. Okay. So
  934. 25:43King dies in ' 68 and we get more civil
  935. 25:45rights legislation months later. And
  936. 25:47this is in the aftermath of of
  937. 25:48rebellion.
  938. 25:49>> But what what what was the this is the
  939. 25:50thing is people you're looking for a
  940. 25:52piece of legislation. But what happened?
  941. 25:54Detroit and Chicago were the the
  942. 25:56economic booms for the black community.
  943. 25:58The riots happened. The rich people got
  944. 25:59up and they left and they depressed
  945. 26:01those cities for decades. Okay. So the
  946. 26:03thing is is that this is the problem.
  947. 26:05Everybody wants to be in the now. I'm in
  948. 26:06the later. Okay. I'm already hearing the
  949. 26:09conversations amongst business owners.
  950. 26:10They're leaving. They're going to leave
  951. 26:11the cities. So you want to talk about
  952. 26:12signing up for another 60 years of black
  953. 26:14poverty? It's exactly what we did. He
  954. 26:15signed up for black poverty and it
  955. 26:16started in the 1960s. First and
  956. 26:18foremost, it was a legislation that was
  957. 26:20supposed to be helpful. Nope. That led
  958. 26:21to economic depression, too, because it
  959. 26:22incentivized bad behavior. All of the
  960. 26:25the the Great Society Act and all that
  961. 26:26stuff that happened in the mid-60s was
  962. 26:28not good for black America. Sounded
  963. 26:29good. Like everything of Democrats
  964. 26:30before sounded great. We're going to
  965. 26:32give you stuff, but really it
  966. 26:33incentivized father absence. It
  967. 26:34welfareized the black community and it
  968. 26:36made us it married us to the government.
  969. 26:38On top of that, we burned and looted our
  970. 26:39own communities thinking that we were
  971. 26:40going to get justice. And and and in
  972. 26:42what really happened is the business
  973. 26:43leaders left, the jobs left, black
  974. 26:45people had no jobs, and we were poor.
  975. 26:47And we had we had now had 60 years
  976. 26:48complaining about the condition of
  977. 26:49Chicago and Detroit inner cities, and
  978. 26:51we're recreating the wheel all over
  979. 26:53again right now.
  980. 26:54>> I think it that's that's a heck of a
  981. 26:56analysis.
  982. 26:56>> It's the truth.
  983. 26:57>> No, no, I think it's it's it's it's not
  984. 27:00um I
  985. 27:00>> it is it's that's what happened in the
  986. 27:0260s.
  987. 27:03>> Again, it's it's sort of like the King
  988. 27:04example. It's not that I disagree with
  989. 27:05the particular things you're saying
  990. 27:06happened. And I'm saying there's a whole
  991. 27:07bunch of other stuff that happened at
  992. 27:09the same time which complicates the
  993. 27:10story. And
  994. 27:11>> this this is not King's Black America.
  995. 27:12>> No, no, I'm I'm I'm I'm saying in the
  996. 27:14same respect. So, for example, when we
  997. 27:17look at um and and I actually talk about
  998. 27:19this in my book, Nobody, which you all
  999. 27:20should read.
  1000. 27:21>> All right. Forgot to do that. Yes.
  1001. 27:23>> I don't want to plug it, but it's
  1002. 27:24actually relevant to to the topic.
  1003. 27:26>> Casualties of America's war on the
  1004. 27:28vulnerable from Ferguson to Flint and
  1005. 27:30beyond
  1006. 27:30>> because part of what I talk about in
  1007. 27:31Ferguson is this very thing. Right.
  1008. 27:33You're right. There are migrations,
  1009. 27:35there's white flight, there's then
  1010. 27:37ultimately you end up with the
  1011. 27:37suburbanization of poverty in in
  1012. 27:39Ferguson because Ferguson is a suburb,
  1013. 27:41right? Then you look at a place like
  1014. 27:42Chicago, you look at a place like
  1015. 27:43Detroit, multiple things are happening.
  1016. 27:45It's not just that black people rioted
  1017. 27:46and lost the city and and doomed
  1018. 27:48themselves to poverty for 60 years.
  1019. 27:50There are
  1020. 27:51>> you have to look at the shift in in the
  1021. 27:53economy itself. You have to look at the
  1022. 27:54the flight of factories which weren't a
  1023. 27:55response to to um to black rebellion. It
  1024. 27:58was a response to tax in tax tax
  1025. 28:00incentives. It was a response to going
  1026. 28:02uh
  1027. 28:03>> rebellions. It was the automobile
  1028. 28:04companies that were making those cities
  1029. 28:05flourish and they all packed up and
  1030. 28:06left.
  1031. 28:07>> Not because everybody again a good
  1032. 28:08example is Ferguson.
  1033. 28:09>> They stated it when they left.
  1034. 28:10>> Yeah. Companies say a lot of things.
  1035. 28:12That doesn't mean that that's why they
  1036. 28:13left.
  1037. 28:13>> They were burning down their factories.
  1038. 28:15>> No, no. I I understand I understand what
  1039. 28:16you're saying. I'm saying we have to
  1040. 28:17look at again a series of economic
  1041. 28:19policies and the failure of the
  1042. 28:21government to invest in those
  1043. 28:22communities in ways that would yield
  1044. 28:24outcomes.
  1045. 28:24>> We don't need the government to invest.
  1046. 28:25What we needed what was what was
  1047. 28:26happening. That's why those communities
  1048. 28:27were flourishing. We needed private
  1049. 28:28companies to come in and to have jobs
  1050. 28:30and and to stabilize the community. The
  1051. 28:32last thing black America needs is more
  1052. 28:34government. Okay? And and it is amazing
  1053. 28:35to me and I write this in my upcoming
  1054. 28:37book that the community that has
  1055. 28:38suffered the most from black pol from
  1056. 28:40from government policies. You want to
  1057. 28:41talk about slavery, that was a
  1058. 28:43government policy. You want to talk
  1059. 28:44about Jim Crow laws, that was a
  1060. 28:45government policy. You want to talk
  1061. 28:46about the welfare system, that was a
  1062. 28:47government policy. Is now looking to the
  1063. 28:49government to give them more policies.
  1064. 28:50The government has never done anything
  1065. 28:52good for black America, right? It's
  1066. 28:53never anything that's happened good for
  1067. 28:54black America has happened because of
  1068. 28:56private companies investing in
  1069. 28:57considering businesses good for of
  1070. 28:59course of course manation but that was
  1071. 29:02getting rid of government policies if
  1072. 29:04anything it was it really wasn't new
  1073. 29:06policy it if you want to talk about what
  1074. 29:08was wrong with America in the beginning
  1075. 29:09is that America wasn't obeying or
  1076. 29:11honoring its own constitution. All men
  1077. 29:14are created equal. All men have the
  1078. 29:15right. It actually was not honoring its
  1079. 29:16own constitution. They created
  1080. 29:17legislation that went against the
  1081. 29:19constitution. So America was one big
  1082. 29:21hypocritical mess when all this was
  1083. 29:22going on. Once America actually got rid
  1084. 29:25of all of the policies that they created
  1085. 29:26that went against its constitution,
  1086. 29:28which happened, you know, obviously with
  1087. 29:29allowing women to vote, allowing first
  1088. 29:31black men to vote, then allowing, you
  1089. 29:33know, black black women and all women to
  1090. 29:34vote and getting rid of all that crap.
  1091. 29:36Then America became what it was supposed
  1092. 29:37to be when they actually enshrined the
  1093. 29:38constitution.
  1094. 29:39>> So, so, so why not then imagine the
  1095. 29:42government as having the capacity to
  1096. 29:44expand on that promise, right? to expand
  1097. 29:46on that promise of life, liberty, and
  1098. 29:47pursuit of happiness of all people being
  1099. 29:48created equal through proper
  1100. 29:50legislation. For example, I mean, you
  1101. 29:52you would say you would agree the
  1102. 29:54Marshall Plan certainly helped, you
  1103. 29:55know, certainly helped the white middle
  1104. 29:56class after World War II. I mean, it it
  1105. 29:58it created economic incentive. It
  1106. 29:59invested in them to say, well, now for
  1107. 30:02black folk, we don't need that. We need
  1108. 30:04less government. No, we need the invest
  1109. 30:06the investment. So, you do know
  1110. 30:07governments don't make money, right?
  1111. 30:09>> I'm not suggesting governments make
  1112. 30:10money.
  1113. 30:11>> So, how is the government? You keep
  1114. 30:12saying government give us money, give us
  1115. 30:13money. What is wrong with that?
  1116. 30:14Governments don't make money. Job people
  1117. 30:17make money, right? Capitalism makes
  1118. 30:18money. New jobs, new businesses, new
  1119. 30:20ideas. The one thing that the government
  1120. 30:22can do to help black America is what
  1121. 30:23Trump's doing right now. Deregulate,
  1122. 30:25right? Stop with all putting all of
  1123. 30:26these traps and barriers for people that
  1124. 30:27have good ideas and that are
  1125. 30:28entrepreneurs, you know, to come out and
  1126. 30:30actually say, "I want to start this
  1127. 30:32business." For example, my cousin who
  1128. 30:33lives in the projects want to start a
  1129. 30:34food truck, right? Great cook, love.
  1130. 30:36There was about and this is this was
  1131. 30:37under Obama 20,000 pieces of regulation
  1132. 30:40stop him from him to be able you got to
  1133. 30:41have this done this on this
  1134. 30:42certification the government just messes
  1135. 30:44stuff up that's the problem right we
  1136. 30:45don't need the government does not make
  1137. 30:47money so saying the government needs to
  1138. 30:48invest in black America doesn't even
  1139. 30:49make any sense
  1140. 30:50>> no it does because the argument is that
  1141. 30:52we as a nation flourish when we invest
  1142. 30:55for example give you
  1143. 30:56>> private citizens
  1144. 30:57>> when no but you have to create the
  1145. 30:59conditions for that that's what I mean I
  1146. 31:00don't mean invest in the same way you
  1147. 31:01invest in Sears and Robuck in 1950 I'm
  1148. 31:03saying invest in the people in the sense
  1149. 31:04of create equal opportunity and put
  1150. 31:06capital in in spaces and allow for the
  1151. 31:08flourishment of capital in places.
  1152. 31:09>> Yeah. Deregulate agree. I'm agreeing
  1153. 31:11deregulating like equal equal
  1154. 31:12opportunity zones which the president is
  1155. 31:13doing now saying well we'll give you a
  1156. 31:15tax break to that's incentivizes a
  1157. 31:17private business to come in and build
  1158. 31:18their businesses in Chicago. We will
  1159. 31:20give you tax breaks if if you build your
  1160. 31:22hub here in Chicago. That's the
  1161. 31:24government's job.
  1162. 31:24>> And what if the government says we but
  1163. 31:26you have to have x number of black
  1164. 31:27people because of historic patterns of
  1165. 31:29discrimination? You'd be you don't you'd
  1166. 31:30be okay with that, right?
  1167. 31:31>> No. Why would I be okay with that? I'm I
  1168. 31:33would hope it would be because that's
  1169. 31:35that's the type of regulation I'm
  1170. 31:36talking about.
  1171. 31:36>> No, we can't we can't ask for racism to
  1172. 31:38combat racism. That's just I mean it's
  1173. 31:40just so foolish people keep saying this.
  1174. 31:42So we need to have quotas. I don't want
  1175. 31:43quotas. I I'm not I'm not okay with
  1176. 31:45affirmative action. All of that is
  1177. 31:46racism. It's all racism. Okay. It's
  1178. 31:49racism because we are smart enough to
  1179. 31:50get into schools. We're smart enough to
  1180. 31:51get into schools. I just met your
  1181. 31:52daughter. She seems pretty smart. I
  1182. 31:53don't think she needs the government to
  1183. 31:55help her out to get into school. She's a
  1184. 31:56smart girl. Okay. It is a bigotry. It is
  1185. 31:58a soft bigotry of low expectations which
  1186. 32:00is which is a phrase that was coined by
  1187. 32:01George HW Bush. When you are saying to
  1188. 32:04someone George W. Bush correct when you
  1189. 32:06are saying to someone we have to do this
  1190. 32:08so you can get into school. What you are
  1191. 32:09saying to a black person is you're not
  1192. 32:10smart enough to get into the school by
  1193. 32:11yourself.
  1194. 32:12>> No, that's not what they're saying at
  1195. 32:12all. That is what you're saying.
  1196. 32:13>> No, what they're saying is is that
  1197. 32:14there's a pattern discrimination and and
  1198. 32:16and and a lack of access.
  1199. 32:18>> Just make it merit based. Don't even put
  1200. 32:19your color when you when you apply for
  1201. 32:21school. That's not that's not
  1202. 32:22discrimination. It means you didn't get
  1203. 32:23in because you the best.
  1204. 32:24>> If everything were facially neutral, I'd
  1205. 32:25be fine with that.
  1206. 32:26>> Yeah. That's what I'm asking for. that
  1207. 32:27that so the that is the answer. No
  1208. 32:29racism, no discrimination.
  1209. 32:30>> If it were facially neutral, but but
  1210. 32:32underneath it were were contextually
  1211. 32:33neutral. I'd be fine with that. If
  1212. 32:35everybody had the same chance, for
  1213. 32:36example, if if all of us in this room,
  1214. 32:38right, uh there's a guy over there who
  1215. 32:40was 7 feet tall. Um she's a very tall
  1216. 32:42staff. There's 7T tall and we try out
  1217. 32:44for the NBA together, he has a better
  1218. 32:46shot than I do.
  1219. 32:47>> Yeah.
  1220. 32:47>> Because he's 7 feet tall. Correct. And
  1221. 32:49he might be better at basketball than
  1222. 32:51I'm cool with that. Right. Cuz we're
  1223. 32:52being measured by the same thing. Right.
  1224. 32:54We It's the rules are public. The goals
  1225. 32:55are clear. playing field is level. The
  1226. 32:57referees are honest, right? I'm cool
  1227. 32:59with that. The problem is when it comes
  1228. 33:00to life, it doesn't work that way.
  1229. 33:02>> How does it not work that way? So,
  1230. 33:03explain to me how affirmative action
  1231. 33:04doesn't work that way.
  1232. 33:06>> I can black kids being actually they're
  1233. 33:08discriminated in favor of to get into
  1234. 33:09school.
  1235. 33:09>> I give I give you I can give you a
  1236. 33:10couple a couple examples. One, the the
  1237. 33:12metrics we use to to get people into
  1238. 33:14school, particularly the SAT. SAT is a
  1239. 33:16terrible predictor of how well you'll do
  1240. 33:18in college, right? It's there there's
  1241. 33:19some data that shows that that it'll
  1242. 33:21it's somewhat of a predictor of how
  1243. 33:22maybe how well you do your first year,
  1244. 33:24but it it's not a very good indicator of
  1245. 33:25whether you'll finish. It's not a good
  1246. 33:26indicator what it's not a good indicator
  1247. 33:28what your final GPA will be. But we use
  1248. 33:30the SAT. It's a it's a terrible metric.
  1249. 33:32The metric also shows that it
  1250. 33:33disproportionately favors middle- class
  1251. 33:35people. Take race out for a second. It
  1252. 33:36disproport it disproportionately
  1253. 33:39uh benefits or benefits middle class
  1254. 33:42people. And so a middle class kid who's
  1255. 33:44just as smart, just as talented, works
  1256. 33:45just as hard and may even have the same
  1257. 33:47GPA won't perform as well on the SAT. I
  1258. 33:50mean, the the working- class kid won't
  1259. 33:51perform as well as a middle- class kid.
  1260. 33:52Not because he or she isn't as talented,
  1261. 33:54but because the metric is broken. And so
  1262. 33:56if I then as at from the school say,
  1263. 33:58"Look, I'm just taking people on their
  1264. 33:59SAT scores." It's a facially neutral
  1265. 34:00metric. I'm saying, "Look, I just want
  1266. 34:02the best SAT scores." The problem is it
  1267. 34:04it's not actually necessarily measuring
  1268. 34:05how smart you are. It's measuring how
  1269. 34:07middle class you are. Do you see what
  1270. 34:09I'm saying?
  1271. 34:10>> Not particularly. No. I don't see how it
  1272. 34:12measures how many of class you are
  1273. 34:13>> because because the the the test itself
  1274. 34:15as it is structured has questions. It
  1275. 34:17has uh uh
  1276. 34:20>> like fill in the blank
  1277. 34:20>> points of reference uh that don't
  1278. 34:23necessarily measure your your ability to
  1279. 34:24reason.
  1280. 34:25>> But that's exactly what it does. It
  1281. 34:26measures your ability to reason.
  1282. 34:27>> No, I'll give you an example. If if if I
  1283. 34:29have in it a um vocabulary, for example,
  1284. 34:33I'm trying to think of a good one. The
  1285. 34:34the classic almost cliche now is the one
  1286. 34:35about the yacht, right? or um it it'll
  1287. 34:40it'll ask you to complete a logical
  1288. 34:41syllogism. It'll ask you to to make a
  1289. 34:44leap in logic, right? To to make some
  1290. 34:45kind of interpretation of a text. And if
  1291. 34:47I don't understand a few of the words
  1292. 34:49that are referenced in the text, not
  1293. 34:50because it's it's it's it's on my grade
  1294. 34:52level and I missed it, not because I'm
  1295. 34:53not smart enough, but because this is a
  1296. 34:55sort of fairly normal middle class thing
  1297. 34:56to know, and this is a not a fairly
  1298. 34:58normal working-class thing to know,
  1299. 35:00>> um then I'm not actually measuring my
  1300. 35:02ability to answer the question. Well,
  1301. 35:04the problem is is that if you can't
  1302. 35:05answer the question though and then you
  1303. 35:06you're put into a school, uh, you know,
  1304. 35:08not because you knew the answer to the
  1305. 35:09question, but because of your skin
  1306. 35:10color, you are likely to drop out of
  1307. 35:12that school.
  1308. 35:12>> Yeah, but the the data doesn't show
  1309. 35:13that.
  1310. 35:14>> It does show that actually. It
  1311. 35:15specifically shows that. Yes, it does.
  1312. 35:16And I'm going to push back on this
  1313. 35:17because I actually just read this um in
  1314. 35:19Thomas Soul's book. It exactly shows
  1315. 35:21that. This is why Clarence Thomas it
  1316. 35:23shows that black kids when they are
  1317. 35:24mismatched in schools because they are
  1318. 35:27accepting affirmative action policies
  1319. 35:28and putting people putting them into
  1320. 35:30schools where they get that they are
  1321. 35:31>> if you're saying if you're saying people
  1322. 35:32are who are mismatched for schools don't
  1323. 35:33don't don't say I'm not dis
  1324. 35:35>> yeah and they actually end up being at
  1325. 35:36the bottom of their class. It's it's
  1326. 35:38actually bad for black people.
  1327. 35:38Affirmative action has harmed black
  1328. 35:40people because here's the problem and
  1329. 35:41I'm going to tell you exactly what
  1330. 35:42happened. So Thomas Soul was an adjunct
  1331. 35:44professor at Cornell University and he
  1332. 35:47was teaching and he learned that
  1333. 35:49something like 25% of all of the black
  1334. 35:51kids were on academic probation. So he
  1335. 35:53went to go investigate why are all the
  1336. 35:54black kids in academic probation. Well,
  1337. 35:55it turns out all of those black kids
  1338. 35:56were let in based on affirmative action.
  1339. 35:58Meaning and he said, "By the way, these
  1340. 35:59were the the top tier black kids in
  1341. 36:02America. if they had actually got into a
  1342. 36:04school, maybe they went to uh UNCC
  1343. 36:06instead of going to Cornell, they would
  1344. 36:07have been at the top of their class. But
  1345. 36:08because they mismatched and they put
  1346. 36:10them into a class that was slightly
  1347. 36:11higher and they weren't able to compete
  1348. 36:12at the level of everyone in that class,
  1349. 36:14they were at the bottom. It doesn't it
  1350. 36:16doesn't help those kids to finish at the
  1351. 36:18bottom of Cornell rather than finish at
  1352. 36:19the top of another school. They could
  1353. 36:21have been at the top of another school
  1354. 36:22if they just were matched into the
  1355. 36:23correct universities. I'm
  1356. 36:25>> It hurts black It hurts black Americans.
  1357. 36:26>> I'm disagreeing with that data, but but
  1358. 36:27with that interpretation of data, but
  1359. 36:29but I'm also um
  1360. 36:30>> But it's true. they they're more likely
  1361. 36:31to drop out and they're finishing at the
  1362. 36:33bottom of their classes. You can't just
  1363. 36:34put a kid into Harvard because they're
  1364. 36:35black. They're going to have to compete
  1365. 36:37at that level.
  1366. 36:37>> But but but one that's that's never been
  1367. 36:40the argument of of affirmative action
  1368. 36:41for college admissions. Um and that's
  1369. 36:43not happening. There aren't all these
  1370. 36:44aren't all these
  1371. 36:45>> I'm telling you that there is concrete
  1372. 36:46data that supports that it hurts black
  1373. 36:48Americans because they they're not
  1374. 36:50they're finishing at the bottom of
  1375. 36:51classes where they would be finishing at
  1376. 36:53the top if they had just went into
  1377. 36:54schools that they were me.
  1378. 36:55>> First of all, there's there's absolutely
  1379. 36:56no way to predict that, right? So that's
  1380. 36:57not that's not data. That that's a
  1381. 36:59that's a huge leap of interpretation to
  1382. 37:00say
  1383. 37:01>> no it's that what do you mean there's no
  1384. 37:02way to predict it
  1385. 37:02>> how can you predict someone would have
  1386. 37:03>> you can't predict it you can you can
  1387. 37:04assess it retro you can do a retro
  1388. 37:06assess
  1389. 37:06>> how can you retroactively assess that
  1390. 37:07someone would have been
  1391. 37:08>> look at all of the black kids right you
  1392. 37:10look at their SAT scores and you say if
  1393. 37:12they had actually gotten into this
  1394. 37:14school which is where they belonged as
  1395. 37:16opposed to putting them in this school
  1396. 37:18because they were black so Harvard
  1397. 37:20saying let's let them in on an
  1398. 37:21affirmative action basis
  1399. 37:22>> but I'm saying that's not how college
  1400. 37:23based admission that's saying what I'm
  1401. 37:25saying what I'm disagreeing with is is
  1402. 37:26is the presumption
  1403. 37:28that we're taking as fact that people
  1404. 37:30are admitted with who are wholly
  1405. 37:33unqualified for these uh for these
  1406. 37:35admissions. They are no
  1407. 37:37>> below the average SAT score of all the
  1408. 37:39other Chinese kids and white kids that
  1409. 37:41get into you know get into these
  1410. 37:42schools.
  1411. 37:42>> No, that's what what the way college
  1412. 37:45admissions works is that with regard to
  1413. 37:47diversity, with regard to affirmative
  1414. 37:49action, is that the argument is that
  1415. 37:50race should be a factor in the
  1416. 37:52application. Not that you should be
  1417. 37:53admitted because you're black. Not that
  1418. 37:55we should have this whole sea of
  1419. 37:56unqualified people who have like a
  1420. 37:57thousand SATs and um you know and and
  1421. 38:02some and and 3.0 GPA. That's that's not
  1422. 38:04the argument. If that were the argument,
  1423. 38:05I would agree with you because when
  1424. 38:06there are situations where people are
  1425. 38:08mismatched that dramatically, you're
  1426. 38:09right. They don't do well. That's what
  1427. 38:10say I was never disputing that point.
  1428. 38:11What I'm disputing is the idea that that
  1429. 38:13is that is a the framework for how
  1430. 38:15affirmative action works or how we've
  1431. 38:17ever wanted it to work within
  1432. 38:18universities. The idea here is that one,
  1433. 38:20we we believe that diversity is an
  1434. 38:22institutional benefit that we all
  1435. 38:23benefit when schools are more diverse,
  1436. 38:25not just black, not just black people
  1437. 38:26because we got into Harvard, but white
  1438. 38:28people for having black people there and
  1439. 38:29vice versa. Right.
  1440. 38:30>> So, you're against H.B.CU?
  1441. 38:31>> No, I'm not against H.B.CU.
  1442. 38:33>> That's weird.
  1443. 38:33>> No, I'm I'm I'm I'm for white people
  1444. 38:35being allowed to come to H.B.CU in in
  1445. 38:38the same way. I I think that that's
  1446. 38:39that's absolutely
  1447. 38:40>> What do you think they should have a
  1448. 38:40quot of white people that are allowed
  1449. 38:41in?
  1450. 38:42>> Do I think there should be a quota of
  1451. 38:43white people
  1452. 38:44>> to make sure that they're getting a good
  1453. 38:45diverse experience? you just talked
  1454. 38:46about.
  1455. 38:46>> Yes, if there were And then I want to
  1456. 38:48return to this other point because I
  1457. 38:49think it's key. Um,
  1458. 38:51>> it's apples and oranges, but yeah, I'm
  1459. 38:54>> always apples and oranges when you want
  1460. 38:55to talk about equality when it comes to
  1461. 38:56black America.
  1462. 38:56>> No, because white people aren't being
  1463. 38:57systematically
  1464. 38:58>> It's not a racist societ to let them in
  1465. 39:00based on the color of their skin, but it
  1466. 39:01is racism if you don't let them in on
  1467. 39:02the color of their skin.
  1468. 39:03>> What I'm No, what I'm saying is is that
  1469. 39:04if there were a history of white people
  1470. 39:06being denied access to Howard or
  1471. 39:08Morehouse or Spellman, then I'd say yes,
  1472. 39:10we absolutely need a quote of white
  1473. 39:10people because they deserve to be there,
  1474. 39:12right? But the fact is there aren't is
  1475. 39:14there aren't a lot of white people
  1476. 39:15trying to get in.
  1477. 39:15>> Would you be okay if there was you know
  1478. 39:17just an all-white school
  1479. 39:19>> that black people weren't allowed to
  1480. 39:20enter?
  1481. 39:21>> That that very few white people entered.
  1482. 39:23Would you be okay with that?
  1483. 39:24>> Would I be okay with
  1484. 39:25>> if they were allowed to go like you just
  1485. 39:26said the HB.CU?
  1486. 39:27>> Wait, say that one more time. I just
  1487. 39:28make sure I heard you right.
  1488. 39:29>> So your argument that you're saying is
  1489. 39:31that the reason that you have these
  1490. 39:32policies is because you think they
  1491. 39:33benefit from diversity by having a
  1492. 39:35certain quota.
  1493. 39:36>> Yeah, we all benefit from diversity.
  1494. 39:37>> So then do you think would are why are
  1495. 39:40you okay with H.B.CU?
  1496. 39:41>> Right. But okay, you were asking me if
  1497. 39:43there were a white school that had very
  1498. 39:44few black people, but that black people
  1499. 39:46were allowed to go.
  1500. 39:46>> Yeah.
  1501. 39:47>> Yeah. I'm saying they do. They call them
  1502. 39:48Yale, Harvard, and Princeton. That's my
  1503. 39:50point.
  1504. 39:50>> No, but they have they have quotas.
  1505. 39:51>> They they don't have quotas. What they
  1506. 39:53have is uh what they do is they consider
  1507. 39:56race as a factor in admission. And I'm
  1508. 39:57saying similarly, yes. I I absolutely
  1509. 40:00think it's okay.
  1510. 40:00>> That's racist.
  1511. 40:01>> No, I'm saying it's racist to consider
  1512. 40:03>> race. Yeah.
  1513. 40:04>> So So
  1514. 40:05>> that's literally like the definition.
  1515. 40:06>> No, it's not the definition. Considering
  1516. 40:08race is not the is not the definition of
  1517. 40:09racism. you
  1518. 40:10>> you're making a decision right based on
  1519. 40:13the color of somebody's skin that is
  1520. 40:14racism.
  1521. 40:16>> No, it's not making your your your
  1522. 40:20position if I'm understanding you
  1523. 40:21correctly is that the even the
  1524. 40:23acknowledgement or consideration of race
  1525. 40:24as a factor in anything is racist.
  1526. 40:25>> Yes. I think it everything should be
  1527. 40:26merit based. That's true equality.
  1528. 40:27>> And I'm saying no. Right. So racism it
  1529. 40:31becomes racist if I am using race as a
  1530. 40:34factor to discriminate against you to
  1531. 40:35deny you access to resources to deny you
  1532. 40:37access.
  1533. 40:37>> They do that to the Chinese people.
  1534. 40:38That's why they're suing. And that's why
  1535. 40:39they keep going to the Supreme Court.
  1536. 40:40They are now actively not allowing
  1537. 40:42Chinese people and Asian kids who work
  1538. 40:44their asses off um and just perform
  1539. 40:46better than every other race in America.
  1540. 40:47Sorry. They are at the top of this
  1541. 40:48society for a reason. Asian-Americans
  1542. 40:50are being discriminated against because
  1543. 40:51they want more diversity and there's too
  1544. 40:53many Asians at MIT or too many Asians at
  1545. 40:55Harvard and they're saying you can't
  1546. 40:57come in. We need to let some black
  1547. 40:58people in even though your test scores
  1548. 41:00are way higher and you've done more and
  1549. 41:02you've that that's wrong. That's
  1550. 41:03discrimination. You're discriminating
  1551. 41:04against Asians in favor of black people.
  1552. 41:05That's wrong. It's racism. It's it's
  1553. 41:07it's it's not discriminatory because
  1554. 41:09again, if the only measures for getting
  1555. 41:11into college were GPA and and SAT score
  1556. 41:16and there were a list of people, right?
  1557. 41:18And I said, "You know what? You can't
  1558. 41:20get in even though your score is
  1559. 41:21higher." You'd have an argument.
  1560. 41:24College, you know,
  1561. 41:25>> that's what happens though.
  1562. 41:26>> It's not when you when you apply for
  1563. 41:27college your whole time. What they tell
  1564. 41:29you? You got to be part of this club.
  1565. 41:30You got to be part of this thing. You
  1566. 41:32got to do this. You got to There's a
  1567. 41:33whole thing that we want. We want a
  1568. 41:35well-rounded student. And there are
  1569. 41:36multiple factors in admissions, right?
  1570. 41:38And the other thing any admissions
  1571. 41:39counselor will tell you is because they
  1572. 41:40always say, "What if they have the exact
  1573. 41:42same numbers and one's black and one's
  1574. 41:43white?"
  1575. 41:44>> There are never two cases that are
  1576. 41:45exactly the same, right? They're always
  1577. 41:46complicated. Admissions decisions are
  1578. 41:48always complicated. They're always a
  1579. 41:50whole array of things. And we make
  1580. 41:51decisions based on fit. We make
  1581. 41:52decisions based on the well-roundedness
  1582. 41:54of a person and also what they
  1583. 41:55contribute to our environment. Right?
  1584. 41:57So, so to that extent the consideration
  1585. 42:00of race or or or or geographic origin um
  1586. 42:04is not something like I wouldn't want
  1587. 42:06all kids from New York in one school,
  1588. 42:07right? So often times if if kids are
  1589. 42:09relatively similar and and we have no
  1590. 42:10kids from the Midwest and someone from
  1591. 42:12the West Coast, yeah, you might have two
  1592. 42:14points higher,
  1593. 42:14>> but they're not relatively similar.
  1594. 42:15That's what I'm saying. If if if it was
  1595. 42:17a merit-based system, all of the top
  1596. 42:19schools would have all Asians and that's
  1597. 42:20why Asians are suing and they have they
  1598. 42:21they should win. I hope they win because
  1599. 42:23it's racist. We should not be saying you
  1600. 42:25overperform and there's too many of you
  1601. 42:26because Asians have a better culture and
  1602. 42:28they focus on school. They do. I mean,
  1603. 42:30listen, I say this all they do and and
  1604. 42:32this is the problem is that we don't
  1605. 42:33want to acknowledge the fact this is
  1606. 42:34this is the reason why black America is
  1607. 42:36never, in my opinion, going to get
  1608. 42:37better until we're able to have honest
  1609. 42:38discussions. Every culture is different,
  1610. 42:41right? There are many different cultures
  1611. 42:42going on. You know, Latino culture is
  1612. 42:44different. Asians culture is different.
  1613. 42:45>> You say Asian, who are you talking
  1614. 42:46about?
  1615. 42:47>> Okay. So, I I should be more specific.
  1616. 42:48Yeah. So, right now a bunch of Cambodian
  1617. 42:50kids that have never seen camp, you So
  1618. 42:52right now the the the you know if you
  1619. 42:54want to talk about in terms of wealth in
  1620. 42:55America the wealthy the wealthiest
  1621. 42:56groups are Pakistani, Taiwanese um not
  1622. 42:59Chinese actually and I think Japanese
  1623. 43:02right and growing up in envi you know in
  1624. 43:04environment I grew up in a very mixed
  1625. 43:06you know uh public school system my one
  1626. 43:10of my best friends who was Japanese
  1627. 43:12after school at her house her dad was
  1628. 43:14crazy about school work I mean it was
  1629. 43:15like it didn't happen in my house our
  1630. 43:16cultures were different you know what I
  1631. 43:18mean didn't happen in my house and my
  1632. 43:18cousins like really a lot of us we're
  1633. 43:20I'm raising my cousins. I'm watching my
  1634. 43:22my cousins, you know, cuz their mom's at
  1635. 43:25work. They single mother household. So,
  1636. 43:26the cousins are becoming the
  1637. 43:27babysitters. Wasn't that way. Her father
  1638. 43:29was so strict about her work. You know,
  1639. 43:31she ended up going, you know, to a top
  1640. 43:32school. That made sense based off of how
  1641. 43:34she's worked her entire life, right? To
  1642. 43:36imagine that I didn't end up going to a
  1643. 43:38top school. And for me to say it's
  1644. 43:39because of, you know, color of my skin
  1645. 43:40or she shouldn't be. No, she she worked
  1646. 43:42harder. Asian culture is different.
  1647. 43:44Jewish Americans have a different
  1648. 43:46culture, right? They they also are ones
  1649. 43:47that tend to value school work a lot
  1650. 43:49harder. We need to do better in black
  1651. 43:50America at valuing school work. I wasn't
  1652. 43:52raised in a household that valued school
  1653. 43:53work. And I'm not saying all. I'm not
  1654. 43:54here to paint a broad brush, but I'm
  1655. 43:56saying over overwhelmingly, you know,
  1656. 43:58there's a reason why we're dropping out
  1657. 43:59of high school at a higher rate. No,
  1658. 44:01>> there are lots of reasons.
  1659. 44:01>> And but but nobody we never talk about
  1660. 44:03what we're doing wrong. And it it is it
  1661. 44:04is culture, right? And even our our we
  1662. 44:07value breaking down education even via
  1663. 44:10our our hip-hop, our music, everything.
  1664. 44:11We we actually value a lack of
  1665. 44:13education. We see that as black culture.
  1666. 44:15Do you see? Like Ebonics, that's us,
  1667. 44:17right? And then lack of education and
  1668. 44:19then it it what I'm saying is that
  1669. 44:21you're you're what what Ebonics is is
  1670. 44:22you're breaking down the English
  1671. 44:23language, right? And then we're
  1672. 44:24surprised.
  1673. 44:25>> It's a dialect of the English language.
  1674. 44:26>> Okay? It's a dialect of the English
  1675. 44:27language, but it's not proper English,
  1676. 44:29right? And then we're surprised when 75%
  1677. 44:31of black boys can't pass a reading exam,
  1678. 44:33and then we want to blame the
  1679. 44:34government, right? 75% of black boys in
  1680. 44:35California, they want to say, "It's the
  1681. 44:36government. The government's doing
  1682. 44:37something wrong. What are we doing
  1683. 44:39wrong?" Are black do we do anything
  1684. 44:40wrong?
  1685. 44:42>> So, you you've hit a lot of a lot of
  1686. 44:44spots. So, let me let me pick a few. Um,
  1687. 44:48first, uh, where do I want to go? I
  1688. 44:51don't want to get too far off of this
  1689. 44:53because I I still think you're missing
  1690. 44:54the point of the affirmative action
  1691. 44:55thing, which is, uh, then I then I'll
  1692. 44:58address the the PW the uh the the early
  1693. 45:00the literacy stuff, the the reading the
  1694. 45:02dropout stuff, right? Um, my argument
  1695. 45:05isn't again that people should be put in
  1696. 45:06schools where there's a mismatch. I
  1697. 45:07agree as a professor. I can tell you I
  1698. 45:09encounter student I've encountered
  1699. 45:10students who are mismatched for the
  1700. 45:12institution for lots of reasons. It's no
  1701. 45:13fun to teach someone who's mismatched
  1702. 45:15for the institution. That's the first
  1703. 45:16thing. One, the second thing I would say
  1704. 45:19is it's institutional mismatches happen
  1705. 45:22across the board and there are plenty of
  1706. 45:23people who don't meet the average of the
  1707. 45:25school. It's not just black people.
  1708. 45:26That's for example, legacies oftentimes
  1709. 45:29don't meet the match. Athletes often
  1710. 45:31don't meet the the match. Um, uh, who
  1711. 45:35else? I mean, legacies, donors, and and
  1712. 45:37and athletes are are three are three key
  1713. 45:40examples. George Bush, people said
  1714. 45:42George Bush was dumb. George W. B.
  1715. 45:43George W. Bush wasn't dumb. his his SAT
  1716. 45:45score, I believe, is one standard devi
  1717. 45:47deviation above the average Americans,
  1718. 45:50right?
  1719. 45:50>> But it was two below what the average
  1720. 45:52Yale student
  1721. 45:53>> did. He was just fine. He turned out
  1722. 45:55just fine. He He was smart enough. He
  1723. 45:57got into Yale. He did just fine. Um,
  1724. 46:00black people are no different, right?
  1725. 46:02Um, I would rather give that kind of
  1726. 46:07hookup to use a lack of use a maybe I
  1727. 46:09use the word hookup. I would rather have
  1728. 46:11that type of relationship for a student
  1729. 46:12in poverty and someone who worked hard
  1730. 46:14than someone who's the benefit of legacy
  1731. 46:16and privilege.
  1732. 46:16>> I'd rather have none.
  1733. 46:17>> I I got you. Yeah. But I and I and and I
  1734. 46:20I hear you. What I'm saying is from that
  1735. 46:21point cuz no one no one is complaining
  1736. 46:23about the athlete. No one is complaining
  1737. 46:24about the um the legacy. No one's
  1738. 46:26complaining about the person who's who
  1739. 46:28who built the building that we're
  1740. 46:29standing in. You know, I'm talking about
  1741. 46:31the university. Um we're only talking
  1742. 46:33about that. But I don't want to get into
  1743. 46:34what aboutism. Just saying though I
  1744. 46:35think it's an important point to that we
  1745. 46:37only talk about this in the context of
  1746. 46:38black people when it's very much when
  1747. 46:40they're very much not the ones who who
  1748. 46:42the biggest often the most egregious
  1749. 46:43examples of of of institutional
  1750. 46:45mismatch. The second thing is when we
  1751. 46:48think about black people in again the
  1752. 46:50goal when we do admissions is to say how
  1753. 46:52can we have a diverse student body
  1754. 46:53because diversity itself is an
  1755. 46:54institutional asset. So, if this if the
  1756. 46:56average SAT score is 1400 and there's a
  1757. 46:58black kid from Compton who has a 1,00
  1758. 47:01and a 3.9, I might say this person's
  1759. 47:05probably not a great fit for this
  1760. 47:07school.
  1761. 47:08>> Can you explain that diversity being um
  1762. 47:10an asset?
  1763. 47:11>> Studies show that that when when groups
  1764. 47:13are are are um are heterogeneous, uh we
  1765. 47:17we arrive at more dynamic and creative
  1766. 47:18solutions. We're able to problem solve
  1767. 47:19better, that we learn from each other,
  1768. 47:20and that we're better prepared for the
  1769. 47:21world.
  1770. 47:21>> What studies? You sound like one of
  1771. 47:22those leftist fluffest fluffy studies.
  1772. 47:24How do how do you measure that?
  1773. 47:26>> How do you measure that? How do you like
  1774. 47:27what's the test to see if diversity
  1775. 47:29>> uh task oriented problem solving with
  1776. 47:31groups and they they they did them with
  1777. 47:33homogeneous groups first and groups that
  1778. 47:35are all the same tend to arrive at
  1779. 47:36solutions faster if we're all the same
  1780. 47:38because we tend to think the same. We
  1781. 47:39tend to have the same kind of ways of
  1782. 47:41solving problems. But what's interesting
  1783. 47:43is when we're heterogeneous, it takes us
  1784. 47:45longer to get there. Um but we offer
  1785. 47:48more diverse and creative solutions
  1786. 47:50outcomes. So you have to now you could
  1787. 47:52ask what your what your goal of school
  1788. 47:53is. because we could have a debate
  1789. 47:54about, you know, what you think the
  1790. 47:55outcome should be.
  1791. 47:56>> Yeah. Cuz I think that, you know,
  1792. 47:58there's no such thing as diversity just
  1793. 47:59because you look different than me
  1794. 48:01doesn't mean that we're diverse. We
  1795. 48:03could be from the exact same
  1796. 48:04neighborhood. It doesn't mean to me, I
  1797. 48:06think what the one thing that students
  1798. 48:07that would benefit the most from and
  1799. 48:08what they clearly don't have on college
  1800. 48:10campuses is intellectual diversity. So,
  1801. 48:11this right here would is of much better
  1802. 48:14use to a college university. two black
  1803. 48:16look alike, you know, we're the same
  1804. 48:17color, but you and I are on totally
  1805. 48:19opposite, you know, playing fields and
  1806. 48:20this is a positive conversation for
  1807. 48:22people to to listen to and to hear. This
  1808. 48:24is great. You don't get this in college
  1809. 48:25campuses,
  1810. 48:25>> but what's a predictor of that, right?
  1811. 48:26So,
  1812. 48:28>> if I have people from different racial
  1813. 48:29backgrounds, different class
  1814. 48:30backgrounds, I mean, we could say the
  1815. 48:32Supreme Court is diverse, but they all
  1816. 48:33went to Harvard and Yale, like for law
  1817. 48:34school, for the for the for the
  1818. 48:36majority, not all of them literally.
  1819. 48:37>> My point,
  1820. 48:37>> right? So, I'm not saying the only
  1821. 48:39diversity is racial diversity. Uh I'm
  1822. 48:41not saying the only diversity should be
  1823. 48:42gender diversity. I'm just saying that
  1824. 48:43these are factors. I wouldn't want to if
  1825. 48:45if I if I went to a school where all the
  1826. 48:47men had the highest SAT scores, um I
  1827. 48:50would think even if women had slightly
  1828. 48:51lower SAT scores or men had slightly
  1829. 48:53lower SAT scores, I'd want gender
  1830. 48:54diversity. But again, I'm also saying
  1831. 48:57that your idea of merit is based on this
  1832. 48:59conception. It concedes that the metric
  1833. 49:02itself is correct. And I'm asking you to
  1834. 49:04consider based on all the data that the
  1835. 49:05SAT and these other metrics aren't
  1836. 49:07actually good predictors of how well
  1837. 49:08you'll do anyway. They don't they're not
  1838. 49:11the SAT the SAT is not a measure if if
  1839. 49:13the goal of the SAT is is to measure
  1840. 49:15your aptitude right your your ability
  1841. 49:17it's not supposed to be a knowledge test
  1842. 49:18not supposed to be like okay there's 100
  1843. 49:19things you have to know if you know all
  1844. 49:20100 of them you win right it's to say
  1845. 49:22this is a person's prepare preparedness
  1846. 49:23for college it actually doesn't it the
  1847. 49:26data shows that it doesn't predict well
  1848. 49:28how well you'll do in college doesn't
  1849. 49:30predict what your GPA is going to be
  1850. 49:31there's no correlation between strong
  1851. 49:32correlation between your GPA between
  1852. 49:34your graduation graduation rates and
  1853. 49:35such so that's why I'm saying even the
  1854. 49:37idea of meritocracy has to be based on
  1855. 49:39something. You know, it it would be like
  1856. 49:41if that sevenfooter over there, if if if
  1857. 49:42they decided to try us out for
  1858. 49:43basketball and the only thing they tried
  1859. 49:45us out for was three-pointers, right? I
  1860. 49:47might make more three-pointers. He's
  1861. 49:49seven feet tall. Just give him the ball.
  1862. 49:50He'll dunk it every time. And and and so
  1863. 49:52the metric itself may may benefit my
  1864. 49:54skill set versus that skill set. And and
  1865. 49:56I'm saying we have to have a more robust
  1866. 49:58assessment of skills. And so what I find
  1867. 50:00is not that we are meeting people who
  1868. 50:01are black people who are far off the
  1869. 50:03mark in terms of admission. There are
  1870. 50:05people who are already within the zone
  1871. 50:07and we're saying let's let race be a
  1872. 50:08factor too. So yes, I may have a I'm
  1873. 50:10just pick arbitrary number. I may have a
  1874. 50:121300 and the white guy may have a a 1350
  1875. 50:15and I may have a a 3.9 and he may have a
  1876. 50:183.94 and you may say well his numbers
  1877. 50:20are higher. I would say one again let's
  1878. 50:22test the metric but also there might be
  1879. 50:25value to a school to not going to school
  1880. 50:26with all white people or all black
  1881. 50:28people. Again now you I know you
  1882. 50:30mentioned the H.B.CU U thing, but again,
  1883. 50:31that's a that's a different context
  1884. 50:32because they're not being denied access
  1885. 50:34to it.
  1886. 50:34>> So, are you I would assume then that you
  1887. 50:36strongly disagree with um some of the
  1888. 50:38instances that are happening of uh black
  1889. 50:40people requesting um all black dorms as
  1890. 50:43a safe space and as a solution to them
  1891. 50:46feeling tokenized by the presence of
  1892. 50:48white people on campus.
  1893. 50:49>> Two, you ask two different questions
  1894. 50:51there. In general, I I believe in the
  1895. 50:53diversity of education, of classrooms,
  1896. 50:55of dorms, but if there is a situation
  1897. 50:57where people feel harmed or unsafe,
  1898. 50:59>> no, not harmed, they just they just
  1899. 51:00think They feel unsafe.
  1900. 51:01>> Well, they they use the word unsafe, but
  1901. 51:02what actually is going on is they feel
  1902. 51:04tokenized, meaning that there's too many
  1903. 51:05white people, so they want their own
  1904. 51:07>> I I think it's okay for people to carve
  1905. 51:08out their own spaces of any sort.
  1906. 51:10>> So, you're actually okay with
  1907. 51:11discrimination, but you refer to it as
  1908. 51:13positive discrimination because it ends
  1909. 51:14up being good. Um, in your opinion,
  1910. 51:16because it is discrimination.
  1911. 51:17>> No, I don't I don't discrimination.
  1912. 51:18>> Positive segregation
  1913. 51:20>> as long as you're choosing segregation.
  1914. 51:21>> I'm okay with separation, not
  1915. 51:23segregation. There's a difference.
  1916. 51:24>> Well, if it's an all black dorm, it's
  1917. 51:25segregation.
  1918. 51:26>> It's a separate dorm. Mhm.
  1919. 51:28>> Uh that's not segregation. Again, white
  1920. 51:31people aren't asking. Again, Dubo's
  1921. 51:32College House in in in UN at University
  1922. 51:34of Pennsylvania is a classic example,
  1923. 51:35right?
  1924. 51:36>> How is a all black dorm not segregation?
  1925. 51:37>> Because white people aren't being denied
  1926. 51:39access to it.
  1927. 51:39>> No, that's what they're creating. All
  1928. 51:41black dorms where only black people can
  1929. 51:43black people can stay.
  1930. 51:45>> But again, as a as a practical matter,
  1931. 51:46white people aren't asking to be in
  1932. 51:48these dorms. It's not as if there's a
  1933. 51:49lot of white people saying, "We would
  1934. 51:50love to be in this dorm, but these black
  1935. 51:51people won't let us in." Just like
  1936. 51:52there's not a line of people saying, "I
  1937. 51:54would." There's not a lot of white women
  1938. 51:55saying, "Yo, I wouldn't go to
  1939. 51:55Spellelman, and they won't let me in."
  1940. 51:57Because the truth is if you
  1941. 51:58>> That is that is what happens because
  1942. 51:59then what happens if a white person says
  1943. 52:01I'm not okay with this is they get
  1944. 52:02attacked. Um can somebody remind me of
  1945. 52:04the campus that uh Brett Weinstein got
  1946. 52:06chased off of?
  1947. 52:08>> Evergreen.
  1948. 52:08>> Evergreen campus where they decided it
  1949. 52:11was only black people were going to be
  1950. 52:12allowed in the campus for that day. Um
  1951. 52:14and one professor who was white said,
  1952. 52:15"Well, I want to stay here and teach my
  1953. 52:17class." And they um chased him into a
  1954. 52:19room with a bat. And
  1955. 52:20>> this shouldn't happen. We can we can
  1956. 52:21agree with that. But so but
  1957. 52:23>> that's not the same thing as as an
  1958. 52:24>> a culture that first off an all black
  1959. 52:26dorm is racist. And this is what this is
  1960. 52:27my problem is that somehow we've arrived
  1961. 52:29suddenly into a place where black
  1962. 52:30Americans are authoring the exact same
  1963. 52:33thing that our ancestors fought to end
  1964. 52:35discrimination. Segregation but we've
  1965. 52:37made a spin on it and said but this is a
  1966. 52:38positive form of discrimination. This is
  1967. 52:40a positive form of segregation because
  1968. 52:41we're choosing it. It's wrong. It's just
  1969. 52:43wrong. I mean I I don't see how you
  1970. 52:45can't just plainly say an all black dorm
  1971. 52:47is racist. It should be all black, all
  1972. 52:49white, all it's racist. It should never
  1973. 52:51exist at all. Okay? You sleep where you
  1974. 52:53sleep. You don't like sleeping there,
  1975. 52:55you leave the school, you can decide to
  1976. 52:56go somewhere else. But we don't play
  1977. 52:57that game on college campuses. We don't
  1978. 52:59play, you know, x amount of people
  1979. 53:01quotas are going to be allowed into
  1980. 53:02school. It needs to be a merit based. I
  1981. 53:04don't care what color you are. Let me
  1982. 53:05see how you perform. Let me see. And
  1983. 53:07yes, maybe looking at the activities
  1984. 53:08without knowing what color you are, I
  1985. 53:09might say, okay, his ST is a little
  1986. 53:11lower, but he has taken on he was
  1987. 53:13playing full-time basketball and all
  1988. 53:14that. So, I think he'd be a good fit.
  1989. 53:16Again, race does not need to be present
  1990. 53:17for that determination to be made. We I
  1991. 53:20>> But why is race the only thing that we
  1992. 53:21can't consider? So, for example,
  1993. 53:22>> we shouldn't consider him because it's
  1994. 53:23racist.
  1995. 53:23>> LeBron James. If LeBron James were going
  1996. 53:25into college right now with a lower SAT
  1997. 53:26score and a lower GPA, you're the
  1998. 53:29president of the university and he wants
  1999. 53:30to go to Princeton. He wants to play Ivy
  2000. 53:32League basketball, right? And he's he's
  2001. 53:33he's a little bit lower than everyone
  2002. 53:35else. Do you not let him in because
  2003. 53:36there's a white guy who's above him?
  2004. 53:37>> Let him into
  2005. 53:38>> the school
  2006. 53:39>> if if his SAT is low and he's not doing
  2007. 53:41well.
  2008. 53:41>> But he's extraordinary basketball player
  2009. 53:42and he's good enough to be in the
  2010. 53:43school. I'm not saying he's His numbers
  2011. 53:45are good.
  2012. 53:45>> You still don't need his race on the
  2013. 53:46piece of paper to determine that. No,
  2014. 53:48take his race off. Let's
  2015. 53:49>> Yeah, take off race. That's my point.
  2016. 53:50>> Okay, let's pick a white guy. Let's Dirk
  2017. 53:52Noitzky was wants to apply. My point is
  2018. 53:54if someone had an extraordinary talent
  2019. 53:55like basketball, we we we let basketball
  2020. 53:57players in all the time with lower GPA.
  2021. 53:58>> But I'm saying that determination
  2022. 54:01regardless if you're going to say we
  2023. 54:02want to make sure we have a healthy mix,
  2024. 54:04you should not be hitting what race you
  2025. 54:05are period when you apply to school.
  2026. 54:06>> And that's my point. And what I get I
  2027. 54:08fully comprehend your point. I'm saying
  2028. 54:10is is that we should consider in the
  2029. 54:13same way that we're willing to have a
  2030. 54:14diverse group of people like I'm I want
  2031. 54:15to have some flute players and I want to
  2032. 54:16have some soccer players and I want to
  2033. 54:18have uh some you know some people from
  2034. 54:20Iowa. It's okay to say I want some black
  2035. 54:22people
  2036. 54:23>> but so is it okay to say that I want you
  2037. 54:25know Jewish people?
  2038. 54:26>> Yes.
  2039. 54:27>> So you're okay with all of it?
  2040. 54:28>> Yes.
  2041. 54:29>> We want history of excluding Jewish
  2042. 54:31people from universities and so we had
  2043. 54:32to create spaces for Jewish we so part
  2044. 54:35of why you have a um what's the school
  2045. 54:37in New York? It begins with a B. a
  2046. 54:38Brandeise. Part of why you have a
  2047. 54:40brandise is precisely because there has
  2048. 54:43been a denial of of Jewish people, both
  2049. 54:46professors
  2050. 54:47>> and students into mainstream
  2051. 54:48universities. So, we had to create space
  2052. 54:49for them, right? And so, I wouldn't go
  2053. 54:51to Brandeise and say, "Oh my god, that's
  2054. 54:53that's that that's a that's a um that's
  2055. 54:55a that's a that's a segregated
  2056. 54:56university." I say, "No, good for them.
  2057. 54:58That's a beautiful choice. And black
  2058. 55:00people can go there now. White people,
  2059. 55:01Gentiles can go there now, right?
  2060. 55:03Christians and Muslims can go there now,
  2061. 55:04you know, but it's largely a
  2062. 55:06predominantly and historically Jewish
  2063. 55:07institution, which is great. And what
  2064. 55:09I'm saying similarly is I'm okay with
  2065. 55:10black folk having that. I'm okay with
  2066. 55:11carving out spaces for ourselves when
  2067. 55:13we've for people who
  2068. 55:14>> would never be okay with it if white
  2069. 55:15people did that.
  2070. 55:16>> Under if I were at Harvard, I mean,
  2071. 55:18excuse me, if I were at Howard and there
  2072. 55:20were a group of white people who said,
  2073. 55:21"You know what? We're the 50 white kids
  2074. 55:23at Howard and we want to have our own
  2075. 55:24space."
  2076. 55:26Cool.
  2077. 55:28I'm good with that.
  2078. 55:29>> An all-white dorm at Howard. You think
  2079. 55:31that'd be that would go down well? I
  2080. 55:32don't I I think it's such a
  2081. 55:33counterfactual hypothetical because most
  2082. 55:35white people don't want to go to Howard
  2083. 55:36because they don't want to be around
  2084. 55:36that many black people and that's okay.
  2085. 55:38You know what I mean? In fact, most
  2086. 55:39people who go to you know end up going
  2087. 55:40to Howard athletes often times for
  2088. 55:43undergrad, not grades because they're a
  2089. 55:45division they want to be a division one
  2090. 55:46basketball player and they didn't get
  2091. 55:47into Duke or Wake Forest or what they
  2092. 55:48didn't get recruited but they go they'll
  2093. 55:50go to Howard, right? Which is a good
  2094. 55:51school but not the best basketball
  2095. 55:52school. It's actually interesting
  2096. 55:54interestingly similar to what happens to
  2097. 55:55these black kids who going to Duke or
  2098. 55:56Wake Forest. And so and I'm okay with
  2099. 55:58that. I don't say why we let that white
  2100. 56:00guy in as an athlete. Call me crazy, but
  2101. 56:01I think discrimination is
  2102. 56:02discrimination. There's no such thing as
  2103. 56:04positive discrimination. Now, I want to
  2104. 56:05I just want to move quickly because I
  2105. 56:06know we're running out of time and I
  2106. 56:07want to ask you specifically about the
  2107. 56:10>> Can I ask you a question?
  2108. 56:10>> Yeah, sure.
  2109. 56:11>> How did you feel about the Dave
  2110. 56:12Chappelle thing?
  2111. 56:13>> Uh oh. Uh like what Dave Chappelle said
  2112. 56:15about me
  2113. 56:16>> 846. Yeah.
  2114. 56:16>> You know, I have a thing.
  2115. 56:17>> You didn't tweet about it. You tweeted a
  2116. 56:18lot, so I was genuinely
  2117. 56:19>> I did tweet about it.
  2118. 56:20>> Oh, I guess when I woke up, I hadn't
  2119. 56:21seen it yet.
  2120. 56:22>> Yeah, I tweeted immediately about it. I
  2121. 56:23said, you know, I'm not going to be
  2122. 56:25offended by this because I'm a big
  2123. 56:26believer that we need comedians. I think
  2124. 56:28right now we've got we've arrived very
  2125. 56:29suddenly into a politically correct
  2126. 56:31environment where comedians get
  2127. 56:33cancelled. They are said that now
  2128. 56:34everything they say is too vulgar, too
  2129. 56:35sexist, too racist, too this and that.
  2130. 56:37Um, and the comedians are there to
  2131. 56:40further the conversation and they should
  2132. 56:42be offensive to everybody, every side
  2133. 56:44all the time. And I've seen Dave
  2134. 56:45Chappelle be offensive to conservatives.
  2135. 56:47I've seen him be offensive to liberals
  2136. 56:48and they're that space to me um should
  2137. 56:52be sacred. And so I said, you know, I'd
  2138. 56:54love to meet him. I've been a fan of him
  2139. 56:56my whole life. Um, but I will defend
  2140. 56:58convenience to the death of me to say
  2141. 56:59what they want. They they need to their
  2142. 57:00their ground is becoming less and less
  2143. 57:02sacred and they're being canceled too
  2144. 57:03often.
  2145. 57:03>> That wasn't a gotcha. I was I just
  2146. 57:04genuinely to ask you.
  2147. 57:06>> I know. Yeah. Everyone thought I was
  2148. 57:07going to be upset about I'm like, do you
  2149. 57:08know my brand? I'm not politically
  2150. 57:09correct, you know, and
  2151. 57:10>> people are angry might be upset, but
  2152. 57:11>> yeah. I don't know. I haven't seen her
  2153. 57:12or talk to her about it, you know, and I
  2154. 57:14know I know there were some black men
  2155. 57:16who felt like, you know, this is too
  2156. 57:17vulgar. We can't be we can't, you know,
  2157. 57:18be talking like that. But this this has
  2158. 57:20always been his brand. So, if he had
  2159. 57:21switched it up and suddenly became
  2160. 57:23vulgar, then I would be like, this was,
  2161. 57:25you know, just hateful. but he's always
  2162. 57:26I've seen all of his stuff. He's always
  2163. 57:28taken risk. He's always, you know,
  2164. 57:30really gone in and said stuff like that.
  2165. 57:31So, I I personally believe comedians are
  2166. 57:33in a sacred space and they shouldn't be
  2167. 57:35attacked.
  2168. 57:36>> Um especially like in today when we're
  2169. 57:39we're in cancel culture all the time. We
  2170. 57:41need more comedians to just take risks
  2171. 57:43and say stuff. Um but I wanted to ask
  2172. 57:45you uh you know as a last topic about
  2173. 57:47the LGBTQRSTWxy
  2174. 57:51and Z agenda. Um
  2175. 57:52>> the agenda that sounds so nefarious.
  2176. 57:54>> It is agenda. It is gender when you
  2177. 57:56start, you know, trying to get policies
  2178. 57:57placed into school um that allows
  2179. 58:00teachers to um call your child by a
  2180. 58:03different gender and as a parent they're
  2181. 58:04not required to tell you. They could be
  2182. 58:06calling your little boy Samantha all day
  2183. 58:09at school and they don't have to tell
  2184. 58:10you. That's an agenda, right? When you
  2185. 58:11start trying to systemize it um and you
  2186. 58:13know to make it uh systemized uh
  2187. 58:15systemic, it becomes an agenda. And when
  2188. 58:17you see how vicious that lobby has
  2189. 58:19become, particularly the trans, I've
  2190. 58:21said like you had me at the LGB, lost me
  2191. 58:23at the tea. Um,
  2192. 58:24>> why why why why the T
  2193. 58:26>> the T because that's when you started
  2194. 58:27telling people they were bigots because
  2195. 58:29they don't want to play the crazy game.
  2196. 58:30So, here's my point. Um, I think trans
  2197. 58:33is a a mental disorder. I think there's
  2198. 58:35tons, you know, gender dysphoria is a
  2199. 58:36mental disorder. There's tons of mental
  2200. 58:37disorders out there. There are people
  2201. 58:38that walk around the street and think
  2202. 58:40they are Superman. You think they can
  2203. 58:42they have powers and they can fly and
  2204. 58:43they're Batman. And I would never want
  2205. 58:45to see that person attacked, you know.
  2206. 58:47Um, I grew up in uh a family where one
  2207. 58:50of my uncles had severe mental disorders
  2208. 58:52and thought he was an like Indian from a
  2209. 58:55tribe or something, you know, uh, kind
  2210. 58:56of got it because he was in solitary
  2211. 58:58confinement for too long and he actually
  2212. 59:00went crazy in prison. Um, so I've always
  2213. 59:02been sensitive to people that have, you
  2214. 59:05know, mental disorders. Um, but but when
  2215. 59:08you start saying in society that you now
  2216. 59:10have to pretend that Candace's uncle is
  2217. 59:12an Indian and if you don't, you know,
  2218. 59:14acknowledge him as Pocahontas, then
  2219. 59:15you're a bigot. you're that's that's
  2220. 59:17wrong. Now you're putting the pressure
  2221. 59:18on me to not just be, you know,
  2222. 59:21accepting of this, but now to play the
  2223. 59:23crazy game and to say if you
  2224. 59:25mispronounce and you don't call him
  2225. 59:27Chief Pocahontas, then you're a bigot. I
  2226. 59:30don't play that game. I'm like, I'm
  2227. 59:31going to live in reality. You cannot
  2228. 59:33live in reality. You can say how you
  2229. 59:34feel. You can say what you think you
  2230. 59:35see. You can pretend say that you think
  2231. 59:37that, you know, we're on Mars right now,
  2232. 59:38but I'm not going to pretend that I see
  2233. 59:40Mars because it makes you more
  2234. 59:41comfortable.
  2235. 59:42>> So, I I would obviously I disagree. Um
  2236. 59:46the and and what's interesting is there
  2237. 59:49are people you say you're you're with
  2238. 59:50the L and the G and the B. Um there are
  2239. 59:54people who you know 30 years ago would
  2240. 59:57have made the exact same arguments
  2241. 59:59against you for the L the G and the B.
  2242. 1:00:01They would have said that there's
  2243. 1:00:02scientific data that there's that these
  2244. 1:00:04are people who are who are who are who
  2245. 1:00:05have mental disorders. There's some
  2246. 1:00:07misalignment between what they desire
  2247. 1:00:09and what they're supposed to that
  2248. 1:00:09there's some kind of gender uh uh thing
  2249. 1:00:12going on that they're confused about. Um
  2250. 1:00:14and and and and and and
  2251. 1:00:16you know I think that
  2252. 1:00:20we have to do a few things. For me I
  2253. 1:00:22think the easy part and this is the part
  2254. 1:00:23I think you and I agree on is that we
  2255. 1:00:26have to accept and we should accept
  2256. 1:00:29people um as they present themselves in
  2257. 1:00:31the world. Right? Like if someone says
  2258. 1:00:33my pronouns are if I told you my
  2259. 1:00:35pronouns were she um her, you would
  2260. 1:00:38address me as she and her, right?
  2261. 1:00:40>> No, I wouldn't.
  2262. 1:00:41>> Really?
  2263. 1:00:41>> No. I would call you Mark. Okay. But you
  2264. 1:00:43wouldn't but you wouldn't call me he?
  2265. 1:00:45>> No. Because No, I I I mean I would call
  2266. 1:00:47you Mark. Um you know, if that was
  2267. 1:00:49something that made you comfortable. But
  2268. 1:00:51um if I saw you
  2269. 1:00:52>> and if I said my name was Jane, would
  2270. 1:00:54you then call me Jane?
  2271. 1:00:55>> If that was your legal name? Yes.
  2272. 1:00:56>> But you don't only call me by my legal
  2273. 1:00:57name?
  2274. 1:00:58>> Yeah, I call you by your legal name. I
  2275. 1:00:59don't have any issue with that. But I'm
  2276. 1:01:00not going to pretend. I'm not going to
  2277. 1:01:01change what you know these established
  2278. 1:01:03pronouns for male and female because you
  2279. 1:01:05say, you know, I'm Mark and here I am.
  2280. 1:01:06So, what do you So, so I really want to
  2281. 1:01:09ask I'm this is I'm genuinely curious
  2282. 1:01:11about this, but first let me just say I
  2283. 1:01:13think that one this isn't a case of
  2284. 1:01:15someone thinking they're something that
  2285. 1:01:16they're not. What people are saying is
  2286. 1:01:18that there is a misalignment between my
  2287. 1:01:20sex and my gender. This this No, no.
  2288. 1:01:22That point my mind and my and my body
  2289. 1:01:24don't match. That's a disorder.
  2290. 1:01:25>> That doesn't make it disorder. It just
  2291. 1:01:27means that the world may be more diverse
  2292. 1:01:28than we've previously understood it to
  2293. 1:01:29be. Whether we see it in in plants,
  2294. 1:01:31whether we see it in animals, there's
  2295. 1:01:32all kinds of complexity. And we look in
  2296. 1:01:34in history. I mean even we go back to
  2297. 1:01:36the continent of Africa we look look at
  2298. 1:01:37in Asia there's all kinds of of examples
  2299. 1:01:39of people who have uh complicated gender
  2300. 1:01:42performances and complicated
  2301. 1:01:43understandings of gender and how we
  2302. 1:01:44perform gender can be different
  2303. 1:01:46>> um but I guess for my question for you
  2304. 1:01:47would be why
  2305. 1:01:50if someone identifies as particularly in
  2306. 1:01:54a you know someone who who you you
  2307. 1:01:56engage with say it's a colleague at work
  2308. 1:01:57or whomever family member whoever if
  2309. 1:01:59they say look I prefer to be called she
  2310. 1:02:00and her and I I no longer want to be
  2311. 1:02:02identified by this name why Not why not
  2312. 1:02:05just honor that?
  2313. 1:02:05>> If you changed your name, I will honor
  2314. 1:02:07it.
  2315. 1:02:07>> But but but why not? I mean, I'm sure
  2316. 1:02:08you call people by nicknames, dog. I'm
  2317. 1:02:10sure there you grew up you grew up in
  2318. 1:02:11you grew up in a black neighborhood,
  2319. 1:02:12right? I know you you know somebody
  2320. 1:02:13named Peanut, right?
  2321. 1:02:14>> Yeah.
  2322. 1:02:15>> Right. You don't say, "Well, that's not
  2323. 1:02:16your legal name. I'm your mama named you
  2324. 1:02:18Joe. I'm going to call you Joe."
  2325. 1:02:19>> No, I'm saying if a name is one thing,
  2326. 1:02:21but if you're asking me to change
  2327. 1:02:22pronouns, I'm not going to do that
  2328. 1:02:24because these are established pronouns.
  2329. 1:02:25You're asking me to now change the
  2330. 1:02:26English language, right? We know why we
  2331. 1:02:28call female, she, her, girl, woman.
  2332. 1:02:32Okay? Okay, these are these are words
  2333. 1:02:33that have meanings. These are words that
  2334. 1:02:35have meanings. So, this is a book,
  2335. 1:02:37right? So, could it could you call this
  2336. 1:02:39this is a book and uh this is a mug.
  2337. 1:02:42Could you call this a book and call this
  2338. 1:02:43a mug? Yes, you could do that if you
  2339. 1:02:44want to change it. But words have
  2340. 1:02:46meanings, right? So, now if I switch it
  2341. 1:02:48and you say, "Well, this mug wants to be
  2342. 1:02:49called a book." It's a mug. It's just a
  2343. 1:02:51mug. This is this is the word we've
  2344. 1:02:52established for mugs. This is the word
  2345. 1:02:53we established for books. So, you're
  2346. 1:02:55asking me to change the actual meaning
  2347. 1:02:57of words to accommodate you. I'm not
  2348. 1:02:59going to do that. Now, I'm not going to
  2349. 1:03:01do that. It is because not only is it a
  2350. 1:03:03request, you can now get in trouble in
  2351. 1:03:04certain states for misgendering someone.
  2352. 1:03:07>> The request of the trans community is
  2353. 1:03:08not that I'm actually a man uh but I
  2354. 1:03:11want you to pretend I'm a woman. The the
  2355. 1:03:12argument for the trans community, which
  2356. 1:03:13I agree with, is no, I am a woman and so
  2357. 1:03:16I want you to revert me as
  2358. 1:03:17>> but they're you're not a woman. So
  2359. 1:03:19that's that's the problem. So this is
  2360. 1:03:20what I say is now you're you've asked me
  2361. 1:03:22to to take on your mental disorder,
  2362. 1:03:23right? So I am okay with the fact the
  2363. 1:03:25the argument from my uncle who thought
  2364. 1:03:27he was he thinks he's a you know Native
  2365. 1:03:29American from a certain tribe is that
  2366. 1:03:32this is what he thinks. He thinks but
  2367. 1:03:33he's not. Okay. So I I'm not then to say
  2368. 1:03:36to me that that argument is valid
  2369. 1:03:38because he thinks it no just because you
  2370. 1:03:40think something doesn't make it real.
  2371. 1:03:41Okay.
  2372. 1:03:41>> But that's exactly what gender is.
  2373. 1:03:42Gender is exactly about an experience
  2374. 1:03:44and a performance and a social
  2375. 1:03:45construct.
  2376. 1:03:45>> It's not a social construct. Stop saying
  2377. 1:03:47a social to say that words don't have
  2378. 1:03:49meaning and they're socially constructed
  2379. 1:03:50means nothing. And I'll tell you why
  2380. 1:03:51they are. But you say that, but then
  2381. 1:03:53you'll let me guess.
  2382. 1:03:54>> This wasn't always a book. This could be
  2383. 1:03:55called mud. You know what it is? Our
  2384. 1:03:57entire discussion about black America
  2385. 1:03:59meant nothing. There's no such thing as
  2386. 1:04:00racial injustice. You see what I did
  2387. 1:04:02there? Cuz black is a social construct.
  2388. 1:04:05>> Yeah. And we live in a social reality.
  2389. 1:04:07So within that social reality,
  2390. 1:04:08>> it can't be both, Mark. So you either
  2391. 1:04:10think that the gender wage gap is BS,
  2392. 1:04:12that feminism is wrong, and that racial
  2393. 1:04:13disparities are all BS because
  2394. 1:04:15everything's a social construct. You're
  2395. 1:04:16either going to go full postmodernist
  2396. 1:04:17and say nothing is real and it's all
  2397. 1:04:20made up or you're going to acknowledge
  2398. 1:04:21that there are some hard concrete
  2399. 1:04:23truths. If there are hard hard concrete
  2400. 1:04:24truths, you and I are black. Okay?
  2401. 1:04:27That's not going to change because we
  2402. 1:04:29wake up and we decide, you know what,
  2403. 1:04:30today I'm white and it's just how I feel
  2404. 1:04:32and today I'm Chinese. No, no, no. You
  2405. 1:04:34and I are black. Okay? We are
  2406. 1:04:35acknowledged as black people. We're
  2407. 1:04:36sitting down as black people. I am a
  2408. 1:04:37woman. You are a man. Okay? Now, if I
  2409. 1:04:40want to wake up tomorrow and say I'm
  2410. 1:04:41man, you want to say you're a woman and
  2411. 1:04:42we want to play the crazy game. We can
  2412. 1:04:43do that. to then say all of society now
  2413. 1:04:45is to pretend that it was all a social
  2414. 1:04:46it was social contract. You were born a
  2415. 1:04:48male. I was born a female.
  2416. 1:04:49>> Yes, that's a sex.
  2417. 1:04:50>> We are black. Okay. It's a color though.
  2418. 1:04:53Black is a it's a word that we use to
  2419. 1:04:54say a sex. Female is a word that we use
  2420. 1:04:57that has a meaning. It means you are you
  2421. 1:04:58are born with a vagina. You can have
  2422. 1:05:00children. You have a uterus. When you
  2423. 1:05:02are a male, you are born with a penis.
  2424. 1:05:04You can you can get a woman pregnant.
  2425. 1:05:06These words have real meanings. We
  2426. 1:05:08cannot suddenly get into society where
  2427. 1:05:09there are no truths. So, so to
  2428. 1:05:11acknowledge a social construct does not
  2429. 1:05:13mean that we ignore biology and it
  2430. 1:05:15doesn't it doesn't mean that we don't
  2431. 1:05:17have
  2432. 1:05:17>> Can men get pregnant?
  2433. 1:05:18>> Uh, depends.
  2434. 1:05:21>> I know. I know.
  2435. 1:05:21>> What does it depend on?
  2436. 1:05:22>> I know trans men that can get pregnant.
  2437. 1:05:24>> That that means it's a woman. Only one
  2438. 1:05:26sex.
  2439. 1:05:26>> That's a circular argument. That's
  2440. 1:05:28>> a argument. It's proving my thing. There
  2441. 1:05:29is a truth, a concrete truth. You have
  2442. 1:05:31to be born with a uterus to have a baby.
  2443. 1:05:34Only women can get pregnant. The fact
  2444. 1:05:35that we've arrived in a society,
  2445. 1:05:37>> that's the part I'm disagreeing with.
  2446. 1:05:38That's the part I'm disagreeing with.
  2447. 1:05:38There's nothing to disagree with it.
  2448. 1:05:39These are facts. So you can say that
  2449. 1:05:41this person who is pregnant identifies
  2450. 1:05:42as a man. That person was born a woman.
  2451. 1:05:44I can tell you that every single time
  2452. 1:05:46because only women can have sex because
  2453. 1:05:47there are concrete truths about life
  2454. 1:05:50that I mean can have babies. Pardon? And
  2455. 1:05:52that that is a hard truth about life.
  2456. 1:05:54You cannot make that go away because you
  2457. 1:05:55want to call a man somebody who has a
  2458. 1:05:57beard and dresses like a dude woman.
  2459. 1:05:58Only if it's pregnant. I can tell you
  2460. 1:06:00exactly what it is. It's a woman.
  2461. 1:06:01>> So So I I I'll give you let's go back to
  2462. 1:06:03the social construct thing because then
  2463. 1:06:04that'll it'll answer the thing you just
  2464. 1:06:05said. I'm not ignoring what you just
  2465. 1:06:06said. I want to tie it together. So the
  2466. 1:06:08the idea of my point was that a social
  2467. 1:06:11construct doesn't ignore physical
  2468. 1:06:14realities, right? Um social the social
  2469. 1:06:17construct is about how we as a society
  2470. 1:06:19make sense of those physical realities,
  2471. 1:06:21right? So for example, um you said we're
  2472. 1:06:24black. Sure. Right. Um I'm trying to
  2473. 1:06:27think of you pick a light-skinned black
  2474. 1:06:29person, right? They're black, right?
  2475. 1:06:31We'd agree on that.
  2476. 1:06:32>> Now let's go to the Dominican Republic.
  2477. 1:06:34>> Let's go to PR. Let's go to Puerto Rico.
  2478. 1:06:36Let's go to Jordan, let's go to Iraq,
  2479. 1:06:39let's go to Sudan, let's go to Ghana.
  2480. 1:06:41Right? And each of the and let's go to
  2481. 1:06:42South Africa. I'm picking these places
  2482. 1:06:43very specifically because they have
  2483. 1:06:44different racial logics and racial
  2484. 1:06:46paradigms and what it means to be black
  2485. 1:06:47here, it doesn't necessarily mean that
  2486. 1:06:49it's a universal blackness, right? That
  2487. 1:06:51that that if in in Dominican there might
  2488. 1:06:53be five different other racial
  2489. 1:06:54categories, right? And there there are
  2490. 1:06:56some light-skinned black folk here who
  2491. 1:06:57when they go to Ghana get basically seen
  2492. 1:07:00as white, right? Because of how we
  2493. 1:07:02socially construct it. Doesn't mean my
  2494. 1:07:03biology changed. doesn't mean my
  2495. 1:07:05physical reality changed but how society
  2496. 1:07:07engages this stuff is what makes it a
  2497. 1:07:09social construct. So similarly uh when
  2498. 1:07:12it comes so so I'm not ignoring the
  2499. 1:07:14realities of racis so so with race and
  2500. 1:07:16racism in America and then I'm going to
  2501. 1:07:18take it back to the gender thing when it
  2502. 1:07:19comes to race and racism in America it's
  2503. 1:07:21yes biologically we're all the same
  2504. 1:07:24right black people white people there's
  2505. 1:07:25an infinite decimal difference between a
  2506. 1:07:27black person and a white person in terms
  2507. 1:07:28of our genetics right this is
  2508. 1:07:30superficial stuff but I that doesn't
  2509. 1:07:32that that's a biological reality right
  2510. 1:07:34it's a biological fact right um just
  2511. 1:07:36like as biologically true as me being
  2512. 1:07:38born with a penis right Um, but the
  2513. 1:07:41truth is, but the but the idea that
  2514. 1:07:43there's social meanings attached to that
  2515. 1:07:44blackness that make people fear me or
  2516. 1:07:46that make people think that the this
  2517. 1:07:48person that person's life is worth more
  2518. 1:07:50because they're white or whatever, those
  2519. 1:07:51are social meanings that are arbitrary
  2520. 1:07:53and different. So, so to to acknowledge
  2521. 1:07:55social constructs doesn't mean you
  2522. 1:07:56ignore biological realities.
  2523. 1:07:58>> But you just did that when you said that
  2524. 1:07:59men could give birth.
  2525. 1:08:00>> So, so similarly, what I'm saying is is
  2526. 1:08:03that I'm not denying the biological
  2527. 1:08:04reality of maleness of of the genitalia
  2528. 1:08:06we're assigned at birth and what we can
  2529. 1:08:08do with those body parts. I'm not
  2530. 1:08:09denying that. That's a biological
  2531. 1:08:11reality. Again, the social meaning I'm
  2532. 1:08:13attaching to it is what I'm saying is
  2533. 1:08:15more complicated.
  2534. 1:08:16>> But it's not complicated. Can men give
  2535. 1:08:19birth?
  2536. 1:08:21>> Sometimes. That's my answer. Yes.
  2537. 1:08:22>> And the answer that is that is crazy.
  2538. 1:08:24And this is we we cannot it's just
  2539. 1:08:26crazy. We cannot allow this to happen.
  2540. 1:08:28>> But you wouldn't say the definition of
  2541. 1:08:29being a woman is the ability to give
  2542. 1:08:30birth.
  2543. 1:08:30>> I'm not saying I'm only women can give
  2544. 1:08:32birth is a factually true statement.
  2545. 1:08:34Only women can give birth. There there's
  2546. 1:08:36only one type of human being
  2547. 1:08:37>> only with uteruses and vaginas.
  2548. 1:08:40Only women can you I'm not disagreeing
  2549. 1:08:42with that. I'm not and that here's what
  2550. 1:08:44I think we're talking past each other.
  2551. 1:08:45What I'm saying is I'm not disputing the
  2552. 1:08:47fact that certain body parts yield
  2553. 1:08:48certain kinds of possibilities. Right.
  2554. 1:08:50What I'm disagreeing with is the idea
  2555. 1:08:52that that is the measure of whether or
  2556. 1:08:53not you're a man or a woman in in in
  2557. 1:08:55society.
  2558. 1:08:56>> Okay. But it is now come to a point
  2559. 1:08:58where if you say that only women can
  2560. 1:09:00give birth, you are called a bigot. That
  2561. 1:09:02is crazy. That's nuts. If you say like
  2562. 1:09:04JK Rowling did when she got cancelled by
  2563. 1:09:06the Harry Potter cast that only women
  2564. 1:09:08can menstruate. Okay. Can men get their
  2565. 1:09:10period? Can you can can you help my
  2566. 1:09:12audience? Can men get their period?
  2567. 1:09:14>> Some can.
  2568. 1:09:15>> Okay.
  2569. 1:09:15>> Yeah. Trans men. Some there are some
  2570. 1:09:17trans men who can. Um and again I I
  2571. 1:09:20think it's okay to ask interesting
  2572. 1:09:21questions. I think it's okay to have
  2573. 1:09:23intellectual debates. But I I don't
  2574. 1:09:25think that we ever want to enter a space
  2575. 1:09:26where we deny the the re the humanity.
  2576. 1:09:28And I'm not saying you are but to deny
  2577. 1:09:29the humanity or the experiences of other
  2578. 1:09:31people. I'm like I said I'm was totally
  2579. 1:09:33okay with trans until it became a
  2580. 1:09:35demand. You what you are denying is my
  2581. 1:09:37ability to be an intelligent human
  2582. 1:09:39being. Right? You're denying you're
  2583. 1:09:41denying my ability to talk about science
  2584. 1:09:43and biology in a meaningful way. You are
  2585. 1:09:45now making your existence is actually
  2586. 1:09:47infringing on mine. Okay? And because
  2587. 1:09:49when you make it a requirement now that
  2588. 1:09:51I have to pretend that men can give
  2589. 1:09:53birth and men can menstruate and there
  2590. 1:09:54needs to be tampons as the ACLU is
  2591. 1:09:56fighting for and males and male
  2592. 1:09:58restrooms. that if I don't see the
  2593. 1:09:59reason, the importance of that, then I'm
  2594. 1:10:00a bigot. I'm someone that doesn't
  2595. 1:10:01accept. No, no, no. I accept you. If you
  2596. 1:10:03want to run around and you want to wear
  2597. 1:10:04a dress and you want to call yourself
  2598. 1:10:06Tiffany and you want to put a pillow,
  2599. 1:10:08you if you want I I I don't need to know
  2600. 1:10:11your name. It doesn't mean it doesn't
  2601. 1:10:12mean anything to me. You want to call
  2602. 1:10:13I'm not going to sit here and say, "I
  2603. 1:10:14don't believe your name is Tiffany." You
  2604. 1:10:15know, if person comes up to me and
  2605. 1:10:16they're in a dress and a skirt and they
  2606. 1:10:18say, "My name's Tiffany." Okay, cool.
  2607. 1:10:19Tiffany, cool. Right. But when it
  2608. 1:10:21becomes Candace is a bigot because she
  2609. 1:10:23won't acknowledge that, you know,
  2610. 1:10:24Tiffany Tiffany the man got her period
  2611. 1:10:27and and can have a baby. I'm not playing
  2612. 1:10:29that game. We I am I will never
  2613. 1:10:31>> tomorrow I'll come on your show tomorrow
  2614. 1:10:32and I I have decided uh that or a year
  2615. 1:10:35from now uh suddenly I have I I I have
  2616. 1:10:38reimagined my identity and I have I have
  2617. 1:10:40I have recognized and affirmed my
  2618. 1:10:42identity as as a trans woman and I no
  2619. 1:10:44longer want to identify as Mark. I want
  2620. 1:10:46to identify as to use your example as
  2621. 1:10:48Tiffany. You you wouldn't be like this
  2622. 1:10:50book says mark your mark. You you'd call
  2623. 1:10:51me Tiffany.
  2624. 1:10:52>> I'd call you Tiffany, but I'm not going
  2625. 1:10:53to call you she and her because that has
  2626. 1:10:55real meaning and I'm not going to play
  2627. 1:10:56the game.
  2628. 1:10:57>> What's compromised by that is what I'm
  2629. 1:10:58trying to understand.
  2630. 1:10:59>> My my my reality. You're now saying
  2631. 1:11:01you've transformed your reality and now
  2632. 1:11:02I have to pretend that words have no
  2633. 1:11:04meanings and they do have meanings.
  2634. 1:11:05Right? So I'm not going to do that. I'm
  2635. 1:11:07not going to call you. Hi Tiff. How you
  2636. 1:11:09doing Tiff? Did you have a good day
  2637. 1:11:10Tiff? Great Tiff. I'm not going to then
  2638. 1:11:12say she she. I'm not doing that. And if
  2639. 1:11:14people cannot if people the demand
  2640. 1:11:16>> won't misgender me either.
  2641. 1:11:17>> What? I'll just call you Tiffany.
  2642. 1:11:19>> But and if they say where Tiffany go,
  2643. 1:11:20you're not gonna be like, "He just
  2644. 1:11:21left." You'll say, "She just left."
  2645. 1:11:22>> I'll probably slip up a you know, once
  2646. 1:11:24or twice. But
  2647. 1:11:24>> I'm not talking about mistakes, but I'm
  2648. 1:11:25saying you wouldn't intentionally
  2649. 1:11:26misgender me.
  2650. 1:11:27>> No, I wouldn't intentionally misgender
  2651. 1:11:28you, but I don't want I don't want
  2652. 1:11:28Tiffany in my bathroom. I don't want
  2653. 1:11:30Tiffany tampons in the other bathroom.
  2654. 1:11:32That's what I don't get.
  2655. 1:11:33>> No, I don't care. I don't care. I think
  2656. 1:11:34it's stupid. I think it's foolish. I
  2657. 1:11:36think it's dumb. But if you if that's
  2658. 1:11:37really where guys want to go, do it. I
  2659. 1:11:38don't care. It's not my business.
  2660. 1:11:39Doesn't impact me. I don't have to go in
  2661. 1:11:40the bathroom. But I don't want Tiffany
  2662. 1:11:41in my bathroom.
  2663. 1:11:42>> And you are Are you okay with gender
  2664. 1:11:43neutral bathrooms?
  2665. 1:11:44>> That's how most bathrooms are. They just
  2666. 1:11:45That's all I go on the plane. They're
  2667. 1:11:47all gender neutral.
  2668. 1:11:47>> No, I got you. But I'm saying bathroom.
  2669. 1:11:49Bathroom. Fine.
  2670. 1:11:49>> But I'm saying designating a specific
  2671. 1:11:51one like in public spaces like like
  2672. 1:11:52restaurants.
  2673. 1:11:52>> Yeah. I hate that they say gender
  2674. 1:11:54neutral because usually they just say
  2675. 1:11:56bathroom. Like you don't they don't need
  2676. 1:11:57to say gender neutral. It just says
  2677. 1:11:58bathroom. And we all understood that.
  2678. 1:11:59That just seems to be an extra step of
  2679. 1:12:00virtue signaling to say gender neutral.
  2680. 1:12:02You just put bathroom. Everyone knows
  2681. 1:12:04what that means.
  2682. 1:12:04>> No. But a lot of times in places like
  2683. 1:12:05for example in our university, uh we
  2684. 1:12:07have male bathrooms, we have female
  2685. 1:12:09bathrooms, and then we have gender
  2686. 1:12:10neutral bathroom.
  2687. 1:12:10>> You can just put bathroom. Everyone
  2688. 1:12:12knows what it means. You put WC,
  2689. 1:12:14everyone knows what it means. It means
  2690. 1:12:15anybody can go here. That's always been
  2691. 1:12:16that way since the beginning of time.
  2692. 1:12:17And then suddenly the trans lobby wanted
  2693. 1:12:19to say gender neutral and suddenly we
  2694. 1:12:20had to put gender neutral on.
  2695. 1:12:21>> That's so fascinating. I find it
  2696. 1:12:22actually to be the right in this case.
  2697. 1:12:23And I'm not
  2698. 1:12:24>> planes. Do they say gender neutral?
  2699. 1:12:26Bathroom.
  2700. 1:12:27>> I'm with you. I mean, grandom's house.
  2701. 1:12:28Yeah.
  2702. 1:12:28>> Thanksgiving, right? I mean, no one
  2703. 1:12:29called it. I'm with you. But I often
  2704. 1:12:31find that it's the it's it's the it's
  2705. 1:12:33the anti-trans community that's like,
  2706. 1:12:36"Oh my god, a gender neutral bathroom.
  2707. 1:12:39God made bathroom for man, ba bathroom
  2708. 1:12:40for woman." I'm like, "What are you
  2709. 1:12:41talking about?"
  2710. 1:12:42>> No, they've always been just bathrooms.
  2711. 1:12:43Usually at small places, just bathrooms.
  2712. 1:12:45It's fine. But like it's the I can't
  2713. 1:12:46stand the you know preamble of the
  2714. 1:12:48constitution. Any person can go here. We
  2715. 1:12:50don't care whether you just shut up. I
  2716. 1:12:51think I think that's a good thing. I
  2717. 1:12:52think that's annoying. It's just the
  2718. 1:12:53constant virtually shut up.
  2719. 1:12:55>> It's about affirming people's identity.
  2720. 1:12:57>> You don't need your identity affirmed on
  2721. 1:12:59a bathroom sign if you need that.
  2722. 1:13:00>> You do if you've been denied access.
  2723. 1:13:02>> It just says bathroom.
  2724. 1:13:03>> Privilege. Just privilege.
  2725. 1:13:04>> That's cisgender privilege. It really
  2726. 1:13:06is.
  2727. 1:13:06>> Oh god. Stop with these madeup terms.
  2728. 1:13:09Cisgender privilege. It's just a
  2729. 1:13:11bathroom.
  2730. 1:13:12>> All words are made up. I mean it's just
  2731. 1:13:14a bathroom word.
  2732. 1:13:16>> No, what I'm saying is if you've been
  2733. 1:13:18again, if you've been constantly denied
  2734. 1:13:19access to something, affirming that you
  2735. 1:13:21can come here matters because there I
  2736. 1:13:23mean there's a long history of trans
  2737. 1:13:24>> just right bathroom,
  2738. 1:13:25>> right? And I'm saying just right
  2739. 1:13:26bathroom historically has still excluded
  2740. 1:13:29people who are who are who are visibly
  2741. 1:13:31gender non-conforming. They have when
  2742. 1:13:33you if you go throughout history, you
  2743. 1:13:35know how many people are kicked out of
  2744. 1:13:35restaurants, not even allowed to sit in
  2745. 1:13:36the restaurant, much less use the
  2746. 1:13:38bathroom because their their gender
  2747. 1:13:39doesn't seem to line up with what we
  2748. 1:13:41society's expectations. And so saying
  2749. 1:13:42you can come here too is a sign of
  2750. 1:13:44saying we welcome you. It's just like
  2751. 1:13:46saying just like when you see like um an
  2752. 1:13:47ally an ally sign or or or a um or or or
  2753. 1:13:51a rainbow flag on a restaurant. It's not
  2754. 1:13:53saying that anyone who doesn't have one
  2755. 1:13:54means gay people can't come in. But the
  2756. 1:13:55point is because places have been so
  2757. 1:13:57hostile affirming that you can come in.
  2758. 1:13:59>> Nothing annoys me more than that crop. I
  2759. 1:14:00mean I I tell you nothing annoy annoys
  2760. 1:14:02me more than seeing that crop everywhere
  2761. 1:14:04all the time. It's just you know you got
  2762. 1:14:06to have the Black Lives Matter flag, the
  2763. 1:14:07LGBT flag, the the this sign, this sign.
  2764. 1:14:09It's like, dude, since when are people
  2765. 1:14:11not allowed to just buy furniture? I
  2766. 1:14:12don't need you to have 18 different
  2767. 1:14:13signs. Like, I just want to walk into
  2768. 1:14:14the furniture store. Is it not
  2769. 1:14:16>> Would you be okay if there were American
  2770. 1:14:17flag? Would you be mad at American flag?
  2771. 1:14:18>> Can you help me? When were gay people in
  2772. 1:14:20America not allowed to buy furniture?
  2773. 1:14:21You're going to have to help me out with
  2774. 1:14:22that.
  2775. 1:14:23>> It's not specific to furniture, but gay
  2776. 1:14:25people
  2777. 1:14:25>> I'm saying like it's every store now.
  2778. 1:14:27It's every store. They had to put a
  2779. 1:14:28flag.
  2780. 1:14:28>> There's a historical narative.
  2781. 1:14:29>> When were gay people not allowed to go
  2782. 1:14:31go into McDonald's
  2783. 1:14:33>> as as long as there have been McDonald's
  2784. 1:14:35and public and this isn't specific to
  2785. 1:14:36McDonald's. I'm saying that in terms of
  2786. 1:14:38public accommodations, people who who
  2787. 1:14:39identify as gender non-conforming.
  2788. 1:14:42>> We we can talk about we can talk about
  2789. 1:14:43gay, lesbian, bisexual, but I'm talking
  2790. 1:14:44specifically right now about trans folk.
  2791. 1:14:46Um, yes, they're often denied access to
  2792. 1:14:48public spaces like restaurants, like
  2793. 1:14:50furniture stores, like like hospitals,
  2794. 1:14:52etc. And part of the reason, and again,
  2795. 1:14:54there's plenty of that on this, is that
  2796. 1:14:55when they're in public space, they're
  2797. 1:14:56often criminalized. They're often seen
  2798. 1:14:57as sex workers are often seen as doing
  2799. 1:14:58something illicit, even if they're just
  2800. 1:15:00walking down the street. So when you the
  2801. 1:15:01reason you see an over representation of
  2802. 1:15:02trans women for example uh being being
  2803. 1:15:04stopped and and searched and frisked or
  2804. 1:15:06or apprehended or questioned even when
  2805. 1:15:07they've done nothing or presumed to be
  2806. 1:15:09doing sex work just because they're on a
  2807. 1:15:10corner like literally they could be
  2808. 1:15:11crossing the street is because there's
  2809. 1:15:13an expectation of who and what they are
  2810. 1:15:14a social construct. And so yes to say
  2811. 1:15:17look you can come here we want you here.
  2812. 1:15:19We won't be judged here. This is a safe
  2813. 1:15:20haven here is entirely reasonable. if I
  2814. 1:15:23had a university to use your your your
  2815. 1:15:25your argument earlier um and I want to I
  2816. 1:15:28I think it's okay for a university on
  2817. 1:15:30the website to say hey we we value
  2818. 1:15:32diversity of opinion we want
  2819. 1:15:33conservatives too right now you might
  2820. 1:15:35say well why do I need to say that
  2821. 1:15:37conservatives are should be allowed
  2822. 1:15:38anywhere but you would say conservatives
  2823. 1:15:40are universities are hostile spaces to
  2824. 1:15:41to conservatives so if I wanted to
  2825. 1:15:43signal to conservatives that they were
  2826. 1:15:44welcome here too I would have to go
  2827. 1:15:46above and beyond to say that because
  2828. 1:15:47they're not they're typically not and so
  2829. 1:15:49I would by your argument and so I'm
  2830. 1:15:51saying similarly if a place is denying
  2831. 1:15:52access historically a country to to
  2832. 1:15:54queer folk or to trans folk, then I'm
  2833. 1:15:56saying, "Yeah, we got to do something
  2834. 1:15:57extra to say that."
  2835. 1:15:58>> Maybe we should come up with a flag for
  2836. 1:16:00conservative people. I like
  2837. 1:16:01>> I think it's red, white, and blue. It
  2838. 1:16:02has like 50 stars.
  2839. 1:16:04>> Oh, just America. That's it. We'll take
  2840. 1:16:07it. Everyone start putting American flag
  2841. 1:16:09so we know that it's Confederate one.
  2842. 1:16:11Maybe it's the Confederate one. I don't
  2843. 1:16:12know.
  2844. 1:16:12>> I mean I mean whatever. Um I will wrap
  2845. 1:16:16this by saying I think this was a very
  2846. 1:16:18important discussion and yeah I I think
  2847. 1:16:20it's there needs to be more of this. We
  2848. 1:16:22don't have to agree. Um, but we cannot
  2849. 1:16:24be scared to have the conversation.
  2850. 1:16:26People benefit from seeing different
  2851. 1:16:27perspectives in the black community. We
  2852. 1:16:28are not all a monolith. I disagree with
  2853. 1:16:31Mark on virtually everything he has said
  2854. 1:16:33here. Um, but I
  2855. 1:16:34>> don't know what that does for me and my
  2856. 1:16:35fan. Thank you.
  2857. 1:16:37>> Well, I will defend his right to say it
  2858. 1:16:39um to the death of me. I think we we
  2859. 1:16:41need more diversity of thought and more
  2860. 1:16:43diversity of opinion and I deeply
  2861. 1:16:44respect you for coming on to the show
  2862. 1:16:45and saying what you believe on and
  2863. 1:16:47sticking by.
  2864. 1:16:47>> Thank you for inviting me. Everybody
  2865. 1:16:48should buy this book. It's called No
  2866. 1:16:50Body: Casualties of America's World.
  2867. 1:16:52>> Well, first you're going to get two
  2868. 1:16:53minutes where you actually can pitch
  2869. 1:16:54whatever you want. So, yeah, we're going
  2870. 1:16:55to give we wrap up every episode by
  2871. 1:16:56allowing you to look into the camera.
  2872. 1:16:58>> Oh, wow.
  2873. 1:16:58>> And you can say what we kind of say is
  2874. 1:17:00encouraging you like if you wish that
  2875. 1:17:01your one message could fall upon the
  2876. 1:17:03ears of every person in America. Um,
  2877. 1:17:05what would it be sort of a thing, right?
  2878. 1:17:07>> Cool.
  2879. 1:17:08>> So, are you ready?
  2880. 1:17:09>> I'm ready.
  2881. 1:17:09>> On your mark, get set, world, I give you
  2882. 1:17:12Mark Lamont Hill.
  2883. 1:17:13>> Wow, this is I didn't expect this. I'm
  2884. 1:17:15so nervous. Um, first of all, we're in a
  2885. 1:17:19desperate and and trying time. It's more
  2886. 1:17:21important than this book. Um, and right
  2887. 1:17:25now we need radical imagination. We need
  2888. 1:17:28to not be prisoner to the moment we're
  2889. 1:17:29in. Um, we don't need easy solutions. We
  2890. 1:17:32don't need simply simple solutions. We
  2891. 1:17:34need to suspend all of our disbelief and
  2892. 1:17:37invest in each other, believe in each
  2893. 1:17:38other, and figure out new, more amazing
  2894. 1:17:41and ambitious dreams than we've ever had
  2895. 1:17:43before. It's the only way we can get out
  2896. 1:17:44of this this this moment of darkness, of
  2897. 1:17:46violence, of pain, of inequality, of
  2898. 1:17:48injustice, of deep harm. Uh, we can't
  2899. 1:17:51run from history. We can't escape
  2900. 1:17:52history. Um, but we can wrestle with it
  2901. 1:17:54and we can ultimately not be prisoner to
  2902. 1:17:56it. And I'm proud of what's happening in
  2903. 1:17:58the on the streets. I'm proud of what's
  2904. 1:18:00happening around the world and I'm proud
  2905. 1:18:01to be engaged in dialogue um that gets
  2906. 1:18:03us there. I I don't like to plug stuff,
  2907. 1:18:05but I I do think at this moment um this
  2908. 1:18:08book is actually useful. It's called
  2909. 1:18:09Nobody. Uh, casualties of America's war
  2910. 1:18:11on the vulnerable from Ferguson to Flint
  2911. 1:18:13and Beyond. I wrote this uh I wrote this
  2912. 1:18:16uh six years ago. Uh it came out four
  2913. 1:18:19years ago to talk about Flint in
  2914. 1:18:21Baltimore and Ferguson and all these
  2915. 1:18:23things. I didn't want to just talk about
  2916. 1:18:24what it meant to be killed by police or
  2917. 1:18:25what it meant to have lead in your
  2918. 1:18:27water. I wanted to talk about the
  2919. 1:18:28historical processes that got us there.
  2920. 1:18:30I wanted to talk about uh the conditions
  2921. 1:18:32underneath that keep us there. But I
  2922. 1:18:34also wanted to leave with a sense of
  2923. 1:18:36hope that again we don't have to be
  2924. 1:18:38prisoners to this moment. But we don't
  2925. 1:18:39have to be uh what we once were. That
  2926. 1:18:41the world can be different and better
  2927. 1:18:42and more fair and more just and more
  2928. 1:18:44free uh than we could even imagine. And
  2929. 1:18:46I believe that all of us together can
  2930. 1:18:48make that happen.
  2931. 1:18:49>> That was great. Thought you were ready
  2932. 1:18:50for that. Look at that. In 20 seconds
  2933. 1:18:52left. That was awesome. Oh wow.
  2934. 1:18:53>> Yeah. That's a wrap.

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