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Man Paid 2 Million Pounds to Find Mistakes In The Quran, What Happens Next Will SHOCK You — Transcript

by Bukunmi (BK) Crown · 2,369 words · 367 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:00thanks for clicking so scholar paid 2
  2. 0:03million to find mistakes in Quran and
  3. 0:07shocked by what he found wow that's a
  4. 0:11whole lot guys let's check it out this
  5. 0:14is Professor Marin van Putin who
  6. 0:17received a whopping €2 million EUR Grant
  7. 0:20by the European research Council to
  8. 0:22linguistically take apart the Quran and
  9. 0:24figure out whether it lives up to its
  10. 0:27extraordinary claims as a perfect
  11. 0:30preserved book originating in the middle
  12. 0:32of the 7th
  13. 0:33Century before we get to what his
  14. 0:35analysis revealed it's worth quickly
  15. 0:37going over the standard Muslim timeline
  16. 0:41this gives us a frame of reference to
  17. 0:43compare the professor's scholarship
  18. 0:45against in 610 CE Prophet Muhammad
  19. 0:50sallallahu alaihi wasallam receives his
  20. 0:53first revelation in
  21. 0:55632 CE the prophet sallallahu alaihi
  22. 0:59wasallam passed away and all Revelation
  23. 1:02ceases by now the Quran has been
  24. 1:04entirely memorized and inscribed on
  25. 1:07various perishable
  26. 1:09material in 632
  27. 1:12CE um from various written material and
  28. 1:15men's Hearts khif
  29. 1:18abak gathers the Quran into a single
  30. 1:22book mus note the prophet died this very
  31. 1:26same year on the 25th year of the Hijra
  32. 1:30647
  33. 1:33CE standardizes the Quran back toi
  34. 1:37dialect throughout the Muslim lands the
  35. 1:40period between the prophet sallallahu
  36. 1:42alaihi wasallam death and
  37. 1:43standardization of Quran is about 15
  38. 1:45years now bear this in mind this is the
  39. 1:49Crux according to the Muslim sources the
  40. 1:52Quran was standardized by about 647 CE
  41. 1:57by the Third khif
  42. 2:00[Music]
  43. 2:01and it is this claim that's being tested
  44. 2:05today now one last important thing
  45. 2:08before we get to the professor's
  46. 2:10remarkable findings what does
  47. 2:12standardization actually mean well from
  48. 2:15the time of the Prophet sallallah alaih
  49. 2:17wasallam to the third
  50. 2:20khif a 15-year period the Quran could be
  51. 2:24recited in seven Arabic dialects called
  52. 2:27aru now this doesn't mean
  53. 2:30seven different qurans it means the
  54. 2:33seven readings of the Quran are the same
  55. 2:36but there are minute dialectical
  56. 2:38differences in how certain words are
  57. 2:41pronounced and spelled this flexibility
  58. 2:44existed to assist the non- quori Arabs
  59. 2:47with their recitation what's important
  60. 2:49to remember is these seven readings are
  61. 2:52mentioned in authentic aith and so
  62. 2:55they're a part of the canonical readings
  63. 2:57of the Quran they're not Corruptions and
  64. 2:59they certainly don't impact the theology
  65. 3:02so the standardization process was
  66. 3:04basically
  67. 3:05khif restoring the quranic recitation
  68. 3:09back to the main quesi dialect always
  69. 3:12the most popular one that the Quran was
  70. 3:14originally revealed in
  71. 3:16why because by about 647 CE the
  72. 3:21different Arabic dialects were starting
  73. 3:23to confuse the new Muslims joining the
  74. 3:26growing caliphate now to our academic
  75. 3:29leader in the field of historical
  76. 3:32Linguistics who specializes in the
  77. 3:34linguistic history of Arabic berber and
  78. 3:37Semitic Marin van Putin PhD 2013 of
  79. 3:42Leiden University who focuses his
  80. 3:44research on the textual history of the
  81. 3:46Quran and the early history of the
  82. 3:49quranic reading
  83. 3:50traditions for your information he's not
  84. 3:53a Muslim and his only motivation is to
  85. 3:56subject the earliest Quran manuscript s
  86. 4:00to the historical critical method so the
  87. 4:032 million euro question has the Quran
  88. 4:07been Faithfully preserved cuz that's the
  89. 4:10Bold claim Islam makes right quote
  90. 4:13verily we it is we who have sent down
  91. 4:17the Vick and surely we will guard it
  92. 4:21from corruption this but if you look at
  93. 4:23the text really look at the text and
  94. 4:24look at the early manuscripts not many
  95. 4:26people are looking at them the first
  96. 4:27thing that will strike you is that how
  97. 4:29similar are they are extremely similar I
  98. 4:31mean it's really a totally different
  99. 4:33story than than with the New Testament
  100. 4:34but even you know with with like early
  101. 4:36early uh Hebrew Bible stuff it's it's
  102. 4:38much much more chaotic you can sense the
  103. 4:40surprise in the professor's voice can't
  104. 4:42you in terms of what he's encountered
  105. 4:45with these manuscripts it was clearly a
  106. 4:48surprise by way of comparison he
  107. 4:51mentions the Hebrew Bible and the New
  108. 4:53Testament but it's clear the Quran is in
  109. 4:56a league of its own and then you look at
  110. 4:58the Quran it's just it's the same thing
  111. 5:00over and over again it's not just the
  112. 5:01same thing you know like in general
  113. 5:02Lines no it's down not just down to the
  114. 5:04words it's down to the spellings right
  115. 5:06even the specific spellings and
  116. 5:07sometimes really random spellings are
  117. 5:09copied Faithfully over and over again
  118. 5:11sometimes a word can be spelled in two
  119. 5:12ways but they'll always write in one
  120. 5:14place in one way and the other place in
  121. 5:16another way and you don't get any mixing
  122. 5:18in that ear man so really um scribes
  123. 5:20took took the utmost care to really
  124. 5:22carefully copy these managements the
  125. 5:24professor is so taken back by the level
  126. 5:26of meticulous attention to the process
  127. 5:29of preserv a he observed in these early
  128. 5:31manuscripts he grudgingly juggles the
  129. 5:34idea of the early Muslims doing
  130. 5:35something extraordinarily anachronistic
  131. 5:38like a post-modern Interfaith textual
  132. 5:40critique something unheard of until the
  133. 5:43post-enlightenment landscape of modern
  134. 5:45Academia you know it's like well is that
  135. 5:47because of an example of the text I
  136. 5:49don't know um that that is putting a lot
  137. 5:50of
  138. 5:52um faith in knowledge of textual
  139. 5:55problems in the person whoever composed
  140. 5:57the Quran um which they may have you
  141. 5:59know um but how how aware were people of
  142. 6:02these
  143. 6:03issues now obviously being an academic
  144. 6:05working within the framework of the
  145. 6:07Historical Method he can't attribute
  146. 6:10this perfect preservation to a god no
  147. 6:13matter the extraordinary things he
  148. 6:15stumbles upon exploring the Quran he has
  149. 6:18to confine his answer to an academic one
  150. 6:21that's what he gets paid Millions for
  151. 6:24theology just doesn't figure I'm afraid
  152. 6:27um but the Quan does take pains to say
  153. 6:28you know look you know this this text is
  154. 6:30in some way uh protected from corruption
  155. 6:32and this previous texts were corrupted
  156. 6:34so I think that that you know that was a
  157. 6:37kind of self-fulfilling prophecy you
  158. 6:38know if the Quran says it has to be it
  159. 6:39has to be uh preserved and it will be
  160. 6:41preserved yeah obviously uh followers
  161. 6:43are going to try really hard to do so
  162. 6:45and they do I mean they're actually very
  163. 6:46successful at it so now that we know
  164. 6:49that he has found the Quran to be
  165. 6:51Faithfully transmitted between the
  166. 6:52earliest scribes does he also find the
  167. 6:55earliest manuscripts go back to the
  168. 6:58uthmanic recension when according to the
  169. 6:59Muslim sources it was standardized and
  170. 7:02then the question kind of becomes okay
  171. 7:03so so when when was this text
  172. 7:05standardized we have an early standard
  173. 7:06text so just to be clear we have
  174. 7:08hundreds of manuscripts and every single
  175. 7:10one of them are part of the same text
  176. 7:13type the standard text except for one
  177. 7:15which we'll get to in a second as well
  178. 7:16but uh I'll repeat it here as well uh
  179. 7:19but all of them are the same text and
  180. 7:20all of them are you know letter by
  181. 7:22letter basically identical small changes
  182. 7:24here and there of course like like it
  183. 7:25would always be uh but it's really
  184. 7:27really carefully controlled for which
  185. 7:29suggest that was a common ancestor so
  186. 7:30there was a single written text people
  187. 7:31were not you know hearing the Quran
  188. 7:33recited and writing down what they heard
  189. 7:36no no no they had a written copy and
  190. 7:37that copy was distributed across the
  191. 7:39Empire and that was copied and copied
  192. 7:40and copied extremely carefully to the
  193. 7:42point that you know there's barely any
  194. 7:44difference is there the text is
  195. 7:45identical so the fact there are hundreds
  196. 7:48of manuscripts of the same text type
  197. 7:51quote identical letter by letter
  198. 7:54suggests to him there was a common
  199. 7:55ancestor a master text he uses an
  200. 7:58interesting choice of words here quote
  201. 8:01they had a written copy and that copy
  202. 8:02was distributed across the Empire and
  203. 8:04that copy was copied and copied
  204. 8:06extremely carefully so the texts are
  205. 8:09identical the fascinating thing here is
  206. 8:11frankly the extraordinary thing that's
  207. 8:14exactly the journey the Quran underwent
  208. 8:17according to the standard Muslim
  209. 8:19narrative what do you
  210. 8:22know standardized the text in 647 CE or
  211. 8:26thereabouts and distributed this Master
  212. 8:29version throughout the Empire and then
  213. 8:31the master text was carefully copied
  214. 8:33thereafter Subhan Allah so we can safely
  215. 8:36say the professor does find the Quran to
  216. 8:39have been Faithfully
  217. 8:40preserved now the professor will discuss
  218. 8:43when as far as he can tell from the data
  219. 8:45the standardization likely occurred
  220. 8:48remember the Muslim sources claim it
  221. 8:49happened in about 647 CE during the KFA
  222. 8:54of keep this state in mind as we dive
  223. 8:57into the next clip we have radiocarbon
  224. 9:00data manuscripts and radiocarbon data
  225. 9:01manuscripts give you know dates in of
  226. 9:04these manuscripts from say uh the late
  227. 9:067th century and uh mid sth century that
  228. 9:10that kind of era and uh we have multiple
  229. 9:13of those well all of those descend from
  230. 9:14a single original text so if they're all
  231. 9:16descend from a single original text that
  232. 9:18original text must have been even
  233. 9:19earlier right because they've been
  234. 9:20copied from that um which brings us very
  235. 9:22close to a date say around the 650s and
  236. 9:24not much later than that earlier is
  237. 9:26techn technically possible we have yet
  238. 9:27to see real manuscrip that really fall
  239. 9:29out in a weird way around around 650 um
  240. 9:32which is perfectly in line with the
  241. 9:35traditional Muslim narrative about this
  242. 9:36um who say that o man the third caleff
  243. 9:39who reigned around the 650s standardized
  244. 9:41the text and distributed across the
  245. 9:43Islamic empire well that seems to be
  246. 9:45what we see that really seems seems to
  247. 9:46be what happened so Subhan Allah so
  248. 9:49Professor Marin van Putin is now
  249. 9:51explaining that the sheer number of
  250. 9:54identical texts and the fact that
  251. 9:56they've all been radiocarbon dated to a
  252. 9:58period between 6 50 and 700 CE suggests
  253. 10:02they have a common ancestor text that
  254. 10:05goes back even further into history to
  255. 10:07no later than 650 or perhaps even
  256. 10:10slightly
  257. 10:11earlier the numbers are important
  258. 10:14because if you have the one text carbon
  259. 10:17dated to 650 to 700 that might be an
  260. 10:22anomaly right but with hundreds
  261. 10:25returning the same date it makes it more
  262. 10:28likely and
  263. 10:29reliable now the fact that these
  264. 10:31hundreds of texts are near identical
  265. 10:35also suggests they couldn't have been
  266. 10:37written randomly or in isolation say
  267. 10:39from memory it signals they were
  268. 10:42handwritten and there was also a scribal
  269. 10:45system in place ensuring
  270. 10:47standardization thirdly if you have
  271. 10:49hundreds of identical texts in a period
  272. 10:52spanning 650 to 700 it suggests their
  273. 10:56Master text must have existed
  274. 11:00prior to this
  275. 11:02period well guess what this places the
  276. 11:06standardization of the Quran
  277. 11:10remarkably at or just before 650 CE
  278. 11:15which is almost precisely the same date
  279. 11:19to the year the Muslim sources the ones
  280. 11:22that apparently aren't reliable
  281. 11:25claim standardized the Quran in 647
  282. 11:29CE wow just wow Subhan Allah that is a
  283. 11:35remarkable overlap between the Muslim
  284. 11:37claim and modern scholarship it truly is
  285. 11:42let's get something straight before we
  286. 11:44finish the European research council is
  287. 11:47a secular body governed by a scientific
  288. 11:50Council and funded at a cost of 16
  289. 11:52billion euros by some of the most
  290. 11:54liberal nations in the world in Western
  291. 11:57Europe its president is Maria leptin
  292. 12:00herself a molecular
  293. 12:02biologist ideologically their mission is
  294. 12:05antithetical to religion but they're
  295. 12:08going to be more averse to Islam because
  296. 12:10inside their Paradigm Islam is the least
  297. 12:12reformed and most in need of
  298. 12:14intellectual scrutiny they don't exist
  299. 12:17to do any favors for religion let's not
  300. 12:20beat around the bush frankly to them the
  301. 12:23world is a better place without such
  302. 12:26Superstition so this organization part
  303. 12:28of the European commission headquartered
  304. 12:30in Brussels paying out millions of Euros
  305. 12:34to intelligent people like our star
  306. 12:37linguist Marin
  307. 12:38Vantin is coming with the assumption
  308. 12:41that science is the solution for pretty
  309. 12:44much every problem going and baked into
  310. 12:47this bias is the additional assumption
  311. 12:50that if enough clever people subject any
  312. 12:52religion to enough specialist scrutiny
  313. 12:55that religion falls apart and is
  314. 12:57inevitably proven a manade
  315. 13:00Enterprise so when the opposite happens
  316. 13:03and a 300-year strategy for science to
  317. 13:07take over the world is upended and
  318. 13:09religion is shown in a positive light or
  319. 13:11somehow confirmed by a secular critical
  320. 13:14study despite the vast amounts of cash
  321. 13:18and resources being thrown at it you
  322. 13:20know for sure there was just too much
  323. 13:23incontrovertible evidence on the side of
  324. 13:25religion in this case Islam to Warrant
  325. 13:28the find ings the study concluded with
  326. 13:31and what were these findings the Islamic
  327. 13:35sources are reliable when it comes to
  328. 13:37the quranic
  329. 13:39narrative the Quran was Faithfully
  330. 13:43preserved and the uthmanic Codex does
  331. 13:46indeed go back to khalifman who
  332. 13:49standardized the text in about 647
  333. 13:53CE thank you for watching some people
  334. 13:55like to take challenges to people like
  335. 13:58to challenge
  336. 13:59or accept challenges
  337. 14:02because why I don't know why would the
  338. 14:05man think there will be mistake in the
  339. 14:06Quran why why would you think that I
  340. 14:09don't know why you know he's a professor
  341. 14:11so professors like to challenge
  342. 14:14themselves they like to go deep deep
  343. 14:17into research to know about religion
  344. 14:20espe if they hear things that no they
  345. 14:23might be thinking oh okay let let me
  346. 14:26challenge myself because of the fact
  347. 14:28that they been saying that okay there's
  348. 14:30no mistake in the Quran there's mistake
  349. 14:31in the Bible I've read a particular
  350. 14:34video like that person said there's
  351. 14:36mistake in the Bible but there's never a
  352. 14:38mistake in the Quran and there's also a
  353. 14:40video that I heard that somebody know
  354. 14:43asked made mention on the fact that
  355. 14:45there was some kind of errors in the
  356. 14:48Quran like even though people think it's
  357. 14:50a mistake it can't be called a mistake
  358. 14:53because anything that happens in the
  359. 14:55Bible or in the Quran it is due to the
  360. 14:58is that happened so human eye it might
  361. 15:02look like a mistake but during that time
  362. 15:05that is what really happened and that's
  363. 15:07the experience you get it so this was
  364. 15:10really beautiful to watch I just enjoyed
  365. 15:12the whole interaction guys thank you so
  366. 15:14much for watching I'll see you in the
  367. 15:15next one bye

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