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Luyện Nghe Hội Thoại Tiếng Trung | 为什么别人学得比你快| Chinese Daily Posdcast — Transcript

by Tiếng Trung Thư Mẫn · 2,671 words · 446 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

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  1. 0:02Hello and welcome to Mmmm
  2. 0:04Today we're going to talk about a uh
  3. 0:07Might make you wonder
  4. 0:08It's been a long time.
  5. 0:09Exactly.
  6. 0:10Why do you feel that you are working hard to learn Chinese?
  7. 0:13But that progress bar seems to
  8. 0:16Well, it's always half a beat slower than others
  9. 0:18Are you often unable to stop laughing?
  10. 0:20Hey, where am I missing?
  11. 0:22We got it.
  12. 0:23Some of the ideas and observations you shared
  13. 0:25Main
  14. 0:26It is from an article on effective Chinese learning
  15. 0:28And that's exactly what sparked the conversation.
  16. 0:31So our task today is to
  17. 0:33Let's sort it out together
  18. 0:34See what's going on with this progress difference
  19. 0:37Look at the factors mentioned in the article
  20. 0:39What frequency of contact?
  21. 0:41Learning method
  22. 0:41proactive mindset
  23. 0:43There's also the environment.
  24. 0:44How exactly does this affect your effectiveness?
  25. 0:47And?
  26. 0:47Try to help you find one that might be more suitable for you.
  27. 0:50It also gives you a more fulfilling learning path
  28. 0:52I think there was an example of that in the article.
  29. 0:54Many people will compare
  30. 0:56Look who is who
  31. 0:57I've only been learning for a few months and chatting for a few days
  32. 0:59I have been studying for over a year.
  33. 1:01Why do you still say three cards?
  34. 1:02Is this feeling particularly familiar?
  35. 1:03A bit frustrating to be honest, very familiar
  36. 1:07The anxiety of this comparison?
  37. 1:09Almost all language learners
  38. 1:12It's a common problem.
  39. 1:14But here's what's interesting.
  40. 1:15How fast is this going?
  41. 1:17It is often not a simple day
  42. 1:19It can be explained clearly with two words
  43. 1:22The material you gave actually points out several
  44. 1:24Well, more tangible and controllable factors
  45. 1:28We might as well follow these clues
  46. 1:31Pick it up layer by layer to see how it goes
  47. 1:33Okay, so where do we start?
  48. 1:36Feeling hmm
  49. 1:37This contact time must be unavoidable, right?
  50. 1:40The article seems to place particular emphasis on
  51. 1:42A quick learner
  52. 1:43They often spend more time in Chinese
  53. 1:45More often.
  54. 1:47Like uh
  55. 1:48Not just Shangke
  56. 1:49Maybe I also listen to Chinese songs and watch dramas
  57. 1:52Swipe Chinese social media or something
  58. 1:54For this exposure or exposure
  59. 1:57It's a foundation.
  60. 1:59But there's a key point here.
  61. 2:01It's not just the total duration of contact.
  62. 2:03Perhaps more important is the quality of the contact and the fraction.
  63. 2:07High Frequency Contact
  64. 2:08Even if it doesn't last long each time
  65. 2:10So let's say you're on your commute.
  66. 2:12Listen to Chinese pocass for 10 minutes
  67. 2:14Or watch a few Chinese news during your lunch break
  68. 2:17This continues to stimulate the prophecy area of the brain
  69. 2:20Keep your sense of language
  70. 2:22Is this effect?
  71. 2:23Probably better than when you close the door on weekends
  72. 2:25Assault learning is much better in a few hours
  73. 2:29So the key is not how long the bubble is
  74. 2:32It's about being clever
  75. 2:34Depends on the density of this effective contact
  76. 2:36So to speak
  77. 2:38You can reflect on it.
  78. 2:39You every day
  79. 2:40The time and place to really make a face with Chinese
  80. 2:43How many views are there?
  81. 2:44Yes, they're all in textbooks and workbooks.
  82. 2:46Or say
  83. 2:47It's scattered throughout your life.
  84. 2:49In the gap
  85. 2:50There's something more important.
  86. 2:52Are you taking the initiative to seize these contact opportunities?
  87. 2:54Or let Chinese be like background music
  88. 2:56And it just floated by.
  89. 2:58Hey, that's what it means
  90. 3:00Immersion pole this thing
  91. 3:02In fact, you don't have to go abroad to have
  92. 3:05Here's the thing.
  93. 3:06Do you have that awareness
  94. 3:08To actively create touchpoints
  95. 3:10Like what?
  96. 3:11Can you try to put the phone system language?
  97. 3:14Change to Chinese
  98. 3:15Or follow a few in your area of interest
  99. 3:17Chinese blogger
  100. 3:18Or try using really simple Chinese.
  101. 3:21Write down your to-do list
  102. 3:23These small changes
  103. 3:25In fact, it is increasing high-quality contact
  104. 3:28article
  105. 3:28It prompts us to think about how to increase access.
  106. 3:32My supplement.
  107. 3:32That is.
  108. 3:33Think about how to increase effective contact opportunities
  109. 3:36effective contact
  110. 3:38Yeah, got it.
  111. 3:39That's definitely not enough.
  112. 3:41How do you learn this?
  113. 3:43Method is also important
  114. 3:45Mentioned in the article
  115. 3:46Really, your mileage may vary
  116. 3:48Some people seem to
  117. 3:50Will review in particular
  118. 3:51They know how to put words back into sentences.
  119. 3:54Remember in context
  120. 3:55So I remember it very well.
  121. 3:57It works too.
  122. 3:58It's like going to the gym.
  123. 4:00You can't have one set of moves for everyone.
  124. 4:02Practice all parts
  125. 4:03Right? You might find that
  126. 4:05A classmate uses that APP to memorize words
  127. 4:07It worked really well.
  128. 4:08But when you use it, it feels like
  129. 4:10Generally speaking, have you found that kind of
  130. 4:12Learning methods that make you feel right
  131. 4:14I understand if there is often that kind of oops truth
  132. 4:17I also memorized the words.
  133. 4:18But I just can't open my mouth
  134. 4:20Or exam reading is still wrong
  135. 4:23But when I hear other people talking quickly, I'm confused
  136. 4:26Even as the article might mention
  137. 4:27People follow a drama
  138. 4:29Li Yuxue has a lot
  139. 4:30I'm done chasing dramas
  140. 4:30I just remember the names of the male and female protagonists
  141. 4:32Is this the case?
  142. 4:34Too common
  143. 4:36Find a way to fit
  144. 4:38This is the core.
  145. 4:40The article suggests that
  146. 4:41Choose a method that matches your personal abilities
  147. 4:44This is actually a difference in learning style
  148. 4:47Well, the short answer is yes.
  149. 4:48Some people can be visually biased
  150. 4:50Reading books, reading notes, and reading subtitles is more efficient
  151. 4:54How about some people?
  152. 4:55Partial auditory, then he listens to the live class and listens to the dialogue
  153. 4:58Read aloud
  154. 4:59The effect is good
  155. 5:01There are still people he needs to move
  156. 5:03Like role-playing?
  157. 5:04Make a game.
  158. 5:05Even listen while walking
  159. 5:07What's the point?
  160. 5:09self-knowledge
  161. 5:10You have to know yourself.
  162. 5:12Which way to absorb information faster?
  163. 5:14It is more comfortable for the article to mention review and contextual connection
  164. 5:18And that leads to some specific techniques.
  165. 5:21Let's say
  166. 5:22Have you tried using mind maps to sort through those um
  167. 5:25More complicated grammar point?
  168. 5:28Or repeat the software with that interval.
  169. 5:30For example, tools like NK
  170. 5:32He takes advantage of that oblivion
  171. 5:33The principle of curves
  172. 5:35Help you resist forgetting more efficiently
  173. 5:37And I especially recommend learning chunks.
  174. 5:40It's those common phrase combinations
  175. 5:43For example, interested in
  176. 5:44Not only but also
  177. 5:46Learn these blocks
  178. 5:47Often better than you memorize Chinese characters by rote
  179. 5:49Much more practical.
  180. 5:50Now chunks are an interesting concept.
  181. 5:53It means learning small phrases rather than individual words.
  182. 5:57For example, how are you? Just learn the whole school.
  183. 5:59Instead of how are you?
  184. 6:03Is that what you mean?
  185. 6:04Yeah, it's that simple.
  186. 6:06Because when we actually talk
  187. 6:08Do languages just come out piece by piece?
  188. 6:10You learn chunks to organize sentences faster.
  189. 6:13It's more natural to say
  190. 6:15So try different combinations of methods
  191. 6:17Find the one that makes you feel like you've learned
  192. 6:19A combination boxing that can last for a long time
  193. 6:22Don't be afraid of trial and error
  194. 6:24This adjustment process
  195. 6:25He is part of the learning
  196. 6:27combination boxing
  197. 6:28Hmm, that makes sense.
  198. 6:30Speaking of which, do what you learn?
  199. 6:32The article also compares two learning models
  200. 6:35I think this is special.
  201. 6:38He said that one type is active
  202. 6:41Just always looking for a chance to say
  203. 6:42Not afraid of making mistakes
  204. 6:43Even record it yourself and listen to it for questions
  205. 6:46The other type is the passive type
  206. 6:49Mainly listen to the teacher
  207. 6:50Reading books and taking notes
  208. 6:52Or do some translation exercises
  209. 6:53Oh, dear.
  210. 6:54That's a lot of people, isn't it?
  211. 6:57I can read
  212. 6:58Listening can also understand
  213. 6:59But let me just say this.
  214. 7:01My mind just went blank
  215. 7:04I don't know where those words are hidden
  216. 7:06This
  217. 7:07This is very likely that the input is much larger than the output
  218. 7:10Is that a typical manifestation of passive learning?
  219. 7:13Hahaha
  220. 7:14You, the King of Dong and the King of Yu, have a special image
  221. 7:18Which brings me to the point of learning for understanding and
  222. 7:22Learn for Use
  223. 7:23The only difference between these two models
  224. 7:25Wonderful but crucial difference
  225. 7:28Passive input like you say reading and listening
  226. 7:31It's an accumulative language.
  227. 7:31On the Basis of Cultivating Language Sense
  228. 7:34It's absolutely essential.
  229. 7:36But language is ultimately a tool.
  230. 7:38It's for communication.
  231. 7:40Only through active output
  232. 7:42Just try to say and write
  233. 7:45Put what you've learned to practical use
  234. 7:47To transfer knowledge
  235. 7:48And internalize that into something you can call upon at any time.
  236. 7:52This brings up a um
  237. 7:53It's a question worth reflecting on.
  238. 7:55In your study schedule
  239. 7:57What is the proportion of people who take the initiative to use Chinese?
  240. 8:01Did you do it on purpose?
  241. 8:02Use new words or sentence patterns
  242. 8:05Make a sentence
  243. 8:06Write a small diary
  244. 8:07Or chat with a partner
  245. 8:09Even if it's just in my heart
  246. 8:10Describe in Chinese what you see in front of you
  247. 8:13Or comment to yourself
  248. 8:15Watch the news
  249. 8:16These are actually exercises for active output
  250. 8:19Xi
  251. 8:19The key is whether you have the active consciousness
  252. 8:23It means active use.
  253. 8:25It certainly is.
  254. 8:26A lot of times we may be satisfied that I understand
  255. 8:30And it stopped there.
  256. 8:32In addition to method and initiative
  257. 8:34Mindset matters a lot.
  258. 8:36I see that the article mentions the purpose.
  259. 8:39What about self-confidence?
  260. 8:40And what about mistakes?
  261. 8:42Especially when, uh, seeing others progress so rapidly
  262. 8:46That anxiety
  263. 8:47That self-doubt
  264. 8:50It's really grueling
  265. 8:51Maybe I can't help but think
  266. 8:53God, why are people so smart?
  267. 8:55Is it true that I have no language talent?
  268. 8:58Once this idea comes out
  269. 9:00The motivation bar for learning
  270. 9:01It feels like it bottomed out in an instant
  271. 9:03The influence of psychological factors?
  272. 9:05I can't emphasize enough.
  273. 9:07The article mentions motivation
  274. 9:09You can actually make a little distinction here.
  275. 9:11There's intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation.
  276. 9:15If you learn Chinese
  277. 9:16It's because you really like Chinese culture
  278. 9:18Or enjoy exploring the language itself
  279. 9:22Desire to communicate deeply with people
  280. 9:24This visceral drive
  281. 9:26Intrinsic motivation
  282. 9:27He's usually more than just for exams
  283. 9:30Job requirements
  284. 9:31Or extrinsic motivations to satisfy other people's wishes
  285. 9:34More able to support you through a long learning journey
  286. 9:37Especially with that, uh, plateau
  287. 9:39During the bottleneck period
  288. 9:41Intrinsic motivation is particularly important
  289. 9:43And then confidence and tolerance for mistakes.
  290. 9:46This is also crucial
  291. 9:48You see those who learn fast
  292. 9:50They are not infallible
  293. 9:52Here's the thing.
  294. 9:53They're more accepting of making mistakes as part of learning.
  295. 9:56You can even use mistakes as a signal to adjust direction
  296. 9:59If you are always worried that what you say is not perfect
  297. 10:01Fear of being laughed at by others
  298. 10:03It's hard to take the initiative.
  299. 10:06What about language skills?
  300. 10:07Precisely through trial and error and correction
  301. 10:10Articles that spiral like this
  302. 10:12It suggests that we think about how to stay motivated.
  303. 10:14And how to overcome that inferiority complex
  304. 10:17Then for you to think about it
  305. 10:19What first sparked your passion for learning Chinese?
  306. 10:22Is that original intention still there?
  307. 10:24When you feel a bit frustrated
  308. 10:26Or see someone else as if
  309. 10:27It exceeds your time effortlessly
  310. 10:29How would you talk to yourself?
  311. 10:31It's wallowing in that negative emotion that I can't do it
  312. 10:34I can still remind myself
  313. 10:36Look at me this month
  314. 10:38How many more words have you learned than last month?
  315. 10:40How much did you understand?
  316. 10:42learn
  317. 10:43He's more like a long run to talk to himself
  318. 10:45Instead of running 100 meters faster than others
  319. 10:48Stab the long-distance running of talking to yourself
  320. 10:52I love that metaphor.
  321. 10:53Okay, we talked about contact methods
  322. 10:55proactive mindset
  323. 10:57The last article also mentions the environment and practice opportunities
  324. 11:00He said that those who are progressive and happy
  325. 11:02There's more combat.
  326. 11:05For example, do you have Chinese friends around you?
  327. 11:06Or the working environment needs to use Chinese.
  328. 11:09Or they could study abroad in China.
  329. 11:12That sounds like a big advantage.
  330. 11:15But that doesn't mean if I don't
  331. 11:18These natural conveniences are boring
  332. 11:21You can't always speak Chinese for the sake of learning.
  333. 11:22Everyone has to move or change jobs, right?
  334. 11:25No, definitely not.
  335. 11:26No, definitely not.
  336. 11:27Is that so?
  337. 11:28The ideal immersive environment does accelerate learning
  338. 11:31Because he provides a lot of input
  339. 11:33And timely feedback
  340. 11:35But as we have repeatedly emphasized earlier
  341. 11:37The key is still in the initiative
  342. 11:40There is no natural environment in northern Anhui
  343. 11:42Then we create the environment
  344. 11:45Or to be more precise, create opportunities to practice
  345. 11:48Article Suggestions for Thinking
  346. 11:50How to create a practice environment under existing conditions
  347. 11:53And there's a lot of potential for that.
  348. 11:55You see, there are so many online resources now.
  349. 11:57You can go to a language exchange partner.
  350. 11:59Join the online Chinese Corner
  351. 12:01Or some interest group
  352. 12:03And here's the thing.
  353. 12:04In your daily life
  354. 12:06Consciously embed Chinese
  355. 12:08For example, try writing a shopping list in Chinese
  356. 12:11Search for the information you are interested in in Chinese
  357. 12:14You can turn on Chinese subtitles when watching a movie.
  358. 12:16When you hear a good sentence, pause and imitate it.
  359. 12:19even
  360. 12:20You can set yourself some little Chinese
  361. 12:22Tasks such as
  362. 12:23Today I will send a WeChat message to a friend in Chinese.
  363. 12:26Tomorrow I will try to order a cup of coffee in Chinese.
  364. 12:28The day after tomorrow, I will watch a Chinese vlog.
  365. 12:30Without subtitles
  366. 12:31Here's the thing.
  367. 12:32Translate Chinese as a pure learning object
  368. 12:35It becomes a harvesting tool that you can use.
  369. 12:37Even if it's only on a small scale
  370. 12:40You can design for yourself what's possible
  371. 12:43That can make you have a little bit of fun.
  372. 12:46Or microtasks?
  373. 12:47So I figured out how to create these micro-environments and micro-tasks.
  374. 12:50All right.
  375. 12:51Then we are based on the information you shared
  376. 12:53Let's influence together
  377. 12:54The Key Dimensions of Chinese Learning Progress
  378. 12:56Quality and quantity of contact
  379. 12:58method matching
  380. 12:59Active output consciousness
  381. 13:01The debugging of the inner mentality and
  382. 13:02The creation of the practice environment is all um
  383. 13:05We had an in-depth chat.
  384. 13:07So you see
  385. 13:07Sensory learning is slow
  386. 13:08It really doesn't have to be that you can't or don't have talent
  387. 13:11Many factors are actually variables
  388. 13:14You can learn more about yourself.
  389. 13:16And adjust strategies to improve
  390. 13:18So after figuring that out
  391. 13:20What might be the next step for you?
  392. 13:22OK
  393. 13:23I think the core point
  394. 13:25Maybe it's a real hug.
  395. 13:28Learning is a very personal journey
  396. 13:31This idea
  397. 13:33There is no uniform schedule
  398. 13:34There is no single path to success
  399. 13:37recognize
  400. 13:38After the factors we have just discussed
  401. 13:40The most important thing may not be anxiety
  402. 13:42It's about an honest self-diagnosis.
  403. 13:46Just the contact method
  404. 13:48Five Aspects of Proactive Mental Environment
  405. 13:51What is my current state?
  406. 13:53What are my strong points?
  407. 13:54Where is the shortcoming?
  408. 13:56Which part?
  409. 13:57It's what I want most right now
  410. 13:58It also feels the easiest to adjust and improve.
  411. 14:01Instead of wasting energy comparing yourself to others
  412. 14:04Why don't you put that energy into
  413. 14:05Optimize your own learning system
  414. 14:07Even if it's just the slightest change
  415. 14:10For example, read actively for 10 minutes a day
  416. 14:13Or find a partner to chat with once a week
  417. 14:16Continue to adjust the observation effect and then adjust it again.
  418. 14:20Find the real
  419. 14:20Your own rhythm and path
  420. 14:23This is much more important than blindly chasing after others
  421. 14:25Much more effective.
  422. 14:27Optimize your learning system
  423. 14:29Find your own rhythm
  424. 14:31Hmm, that's nice to say.
  425. 14:33Finally, we want to leave you a very
  426. 14:36Specific small thoughts
  427. 14:37Is to put aside what we've been talking about today
  428. 14:40There are these theoretical analyses
  429. 14:42Just think of the smallest action
  430. 14:45Based on our discussion today
  431. 14:46From now on
  432. 14:48One thing you can do
  433. 14:49It can make you feel like you are learning Chinese
  434. 14:52Be a little more proactive
  435. 14:54Or maybe a little bit more interesting.
  436. 14:55Or feel a little bit more effective
  437. 14:58What could it be?
  438. 14:59It will be uh, try to use a Chinese stick I just learned
  439. 15:03Moments to wind up?
  440. 15:04Or take the initiative to find a Chinese video
  441. 15:06Challenge it
  442. 15:07Can understand for 3 minutes without reading the subtitles
  443. 15:09Or maybe
  444. 15:10Put the Chinese version of your favorite song
  445. 15:12Find out and try to learn to sing a sentence
  446. 15:14What would you choose to do with such a small thing?

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