Light Reps Do Amazing Things to Your Body — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00There is no such thing as junk volume.
- 0:02So, one of the most common criticisms I
- 0:04get of the kind of high repetition, body
- 0:07weight, lightweight training that I like
- 0:09to do is that I'm just doing loads of
- 0:11junk volume for no reason. The argument
- 0:14being that in order to build size and
- 0:16strength, you need to stimulate the high
- 0:17threshold motor units. You only tend to
- 0:20do this once the movements become
- 0:22difficult, which is often during the
- 0:24last few repetitions of a given set. So,
- 0:26why would you do so many repetitions and
- 0:29waste [music] all that time when you
- 0:30could just use a heavier weight and get
- 0:32there sooner?
- 0:34Oh, you poor hapless fools. Allow me to
- 0:37explain. First, getting tired [music] is
- 0:40a good thing. It means you're training
- 0:42endurance, both cardio and strength
- 0:43[music] endurance. Strength endurance,
- 0:45by the way, is what you need for the
- 0:47majority of strength-based tasks. You
- 0:49need to exert strength for a significant
- 0:51period of time, whether wrestling, doing
- 0:53DIY, carrying something heavy, moving
- 0:55furniture, you name it. Meanwhile,
- 0:58you'll boost your work capacity, meaning
- 1:00you can get more from every subsequent
- 1:02workout. This means you'll have more
- 1:04energy and endurance for the workouts
- 1:06themselves, so you'll be able to do more
- 1:08exercises at a higher level. Plus, with
- 1:11high rep training, you get
- 1:12cardiovascular benefits and angioenesis,
- 1:15meaning you feel better during the day
- 1:16and recover faster from training.
- 1:19You're getting the aerobic training and
- 1:21the accompanying fat loss for free,
- 1:23taking the pressure off the need to go
- 1:25for long runs or the like. [music] If
- 1:27you find you're getting tired from this
- 1:29type of training before you're able to
- 1:30build muscle, that just means you need
- 1:32to improve your cardio until that's no
- 1:34longer an issue so that they improve in
- 1:36tandem. Again, this is a good thing. The
- 1:39whole reason we think of powerlifterss
- 1:40and bodybuilders as being constantly out
- 1:42of breath, even if that's not always
- 1:44fair, is that they prioritize their
- 1:46strength so far above their aerobic
- 1:48training. When you train with higher
- 1:50reps, you prevent this from happening.
- 1:52But let's say you're only interested in
- 1:54strength and muscle gains. High rep
- 1:56training will get you there, but could
- 1:57you not get there faster using lower
- 1:59rep? Well, here's the thing. Those
- 2:01lighter reps aren't doing nothing. They
- 2:04are actually isolating the lower
- 2:05threshold motor units and taking them to
- 2:08failure and this actually creates
- 2:10strength and size in those smaller slow
- 2:12twitch muscle fibers. The slow twitch
- 2:14fibers are smaller than the faster ones,
- 2:16but there are also more of them, meaning
- 2:18that they contribute roughly an
- 2:20equivalent surface area of the muscle
- 2:22and they contribute to your power output
- 2:24too in the vast majority of scenarios.
- 2:28Sidebar here. This concept of training
- 2:31the slow twitch muscle fibers to failure
- 2:33is something people struggle to
- 2:35understand. So, let's use an analogy.
- 2:38Imagine a competition where you have
- 2:39teams of people trying to tug
- 2:41increasingly heavy objects attached to a
- 2:43rope. Our team has some extremely strong
- 2:46guys in it who tire out fast. So, we
- 2:48only use those guys [music] when the
- 2:50object getting pulled is sufficiently
- 2:52heavy or when the weaker guys collapse.
- 2:55Of course, they represent your fast
- 2:57twitch muscle fiber or your larger motor
- 2:59units. The smaller guys on the team have
- 3:02more endurance, so they [music]
- 3:03contribute to pulling everything either
- 3:06on their own or with the help of the
- 3:07strong guys when the object gets
- 3:09heavier. They are your slow twitch
- 3:11muscle fiber. When the team starts
- 3:14tugging a lighter object, the bigger
- 3:16guys will stay on the bench. And this is
- 3:18the same for the fast twitch muscle
- 3:20fiber or larger motor units. Lifting a
- 3:22light object a few times [music] won't
- 3:24touch them at all. They're just not
- 3:26needed. Conversely though, when we tug a
- 3:29much heavier object, both the smaller
- 3:31endurance guys [music] and the bigger
- 3:33strong guys get involved. You cannot
- 3:35involve the bigger strong guys without
- 3:37also involving the smaller, weaker guys.
- 3:40This way, everyone [music] is getting
- 3:42some training. This is effectively why
- 3:44we typically train with heavier weights.
- 3:46But there's a problem. You see, the big
- 3:48guys are actually doing most of the work
- 3:50in this scenario. The problem is when
- 3:52the big guys tire out, the smaller guys
- 3:55aren't cumulatively strong enough to
- 3:57move the object at all. [music] So, they
- 3:59have to stop as well. They effectively
- 4:01aren't getting all that much training
- 4:02from the experience. They're not being
- 4:04taken to failure [music]
- 4:05because they have to stop as soon as the
- 4:07bigger guys wear out. So, what's the
- 4:09solution? It might just be high rep
- 4:11training [music] with lighter weight.
- 4:13The equivalent of getting our team to
- 4:14tug a smaller item a long, long way. Now
- 4:17what will happen is that initially we'll
- 4:19[music] use only the smaller guys but
- 4:21eventually they will tire out. Now the
- 4:23bigger guys have to come and [music]
- 4:25chip in to take over. We need to recruit
- 4:28those bigger guys at this point to
- 4:29continue moving the object. And this is
- 4:30exactly how the body works. The smaller
- 4:33guys get trained entirely [music] to
- 4:34failure. And eventually even the biggest
- 4:37guys can get trained to failure this
- 4:38way. Especially because their combined
- 4:41power isn't as much without those
- 4:43smaller guys. If you keep going and keep
- 4:46going, eventually every single member of
- 4:48your team will be completely fatigued,
- 4:50taken [music] to complete failure. Now,
- 4:52of course, you're not going to train
- 4:53every single muscle fiber in your body
- 4:55to complete failure. But we're much
- 4:58closer to achieving this by using this
- 5:00methodology.
- 5:02So, all those extra reps are not junk.
- 5:04They're just training a different though
- 5:06equally important part of the muscle.
- 5:08And that's before you even consider the
- 5:10role of metabolic stress and muscle
- 5:11damage, both of which can occur at any
- 5:14rep range. Some will say that only
- 5:16mechanical tension matters [music] for
- 5:17muscle growth. But I made a pretty
- 5:19in-depth post explaining why that's
- 5:20probably not the case. You can check
- 5:22that out in the link in description down
- 5:24below. It's a free article you can read
- 5:25over on my website. But even if you
- 5:27don't agree with me on that, we're
- 5:29getting some [music] strength and size
- 5:30benefits from the lighter weights either
- 5:31way by training the slow twitch fibers.
- 5:34Then there's the fact that you're
- 5:35greasing the groove and rehearsing the
- 5:37movement. There's the fact that you're
- 5:38improving your strength to weight ratio.
- 5:40There's [music] the way you're
- 5:41stimulating tendon growth by using a
- 5:43slightly plyometric approach. I can do
- 5:45all the flying push-ups and other tricks
- 5:47I do because I do such explosive [music]
- 5:50push-ups with such high repetitions. I
- 5:52know it doesn't cause joint pain or
- 5:54repetitive strain injury either. This
- 5:56comes from training the muscles in an
- 5:58imbalanced way. You're at no greater
- 6:00risk here than you are with heavy lifts.
- 6:02Contrary to popular belief, high rep
- 6:04training doesn't take ages either, which
- 6:06is another common criticism of this
- 6:08style of training. You can bash out 35
- 6:10dips and it'll still take you less than
- 6:1230 seconds [music] if you're using a
- 6:14rapid cadence. Not that different from
- 6:16five slow grinding reps. In fact, it may
- 6:18be quicker once you factor in the amount
- 6:20of time it takes you to set up to get
- 6:21into position, etc. There are shorter
- 6:24rest times, too. I find the whole thing
- 6:26to be far quicker and easier to fit into
- 6:28my routine. In fact, doing those lighter
- 6:30reps at higher counts just means you
- 6:32don't need as much equipment or space
- 6:34and it lowers the recovery cost. It's
- 6:36allowing me to train anywhere whenever I
- 6:38like with minimal recovery cost and no
- 6:41commute. So, they are not junk reps. But
- 6:44even if they were, they beat junk
- 6:46commuting and junk queuing for the bench
- 6:48and junk time in the changing rooms. So,
- 6:50am I claiming that you can get as strong
- 6:52by using high repetitions with body
- 6:54weight or light weight training as you
- 6:56can with heavy weights with your squats
- 6:59and bench press and deadlifts? Well, no,
- 7:01I'm not. They're actually very different
- 7:03things. If you want to get really good
- 7:04at those movements, you need to practice
- 7:07lifting really heavy weights [music] in
- 7:09those movement patterns. There are
- 7:10neural adaptations that occur here.
- 7:12These are compound movements that train
- 7:13you to use your whole body at once in a
- 7:16certain way. But it is a little bit of a
- 7:18misconception to think that you can't
- 7:20get as strong by using just body weight.
- 7:23I mean, look at someone who does a PLCH.
- 7:25The PLCH is just as much a strength
- 7:27exercise. Someone who has an amazing
- 7:29bench press cannot plunchch. It's just a
- 7:32different set of neural pathways. It's a
- 7:34different intramuscular coordination
- 7:37that's required. So, it doesn't really
- 7:39matter who's stronger. That's really a
- 7:41nothing sandwich. And what I'm saying is
- 7:42that you can get perfectly strong enough
- 7:44and build enough muscle and size using
- 7:47lighter weights using your body weight.
- 7:49You can build so much strength and
- 7:51performance and you can look so great
- 7:53just training this way from home that it
- 7:55makes me question why you'd ever need to
- 7:57go and lift really heavy weights [music]
- 7:59unless you want to be a powerlifter,
- 8:01unless you want to be a bodybuilder. And
- 8:03that way you can create a really jacked
- 8:04and athletic physique from home by doing
- 8:08junk volume.
- 8:13And more importantly, the real message I
- 8:15want to convey is movement is never
- 8:17junk. Movement is never pointless. The
- 8:20very fact that we call some movement
- 8:22junk just because there's not the most
- 8:24optimal growth, just cuz there's not an
- 8:26ROI shows just how warped fitness
- 8:28messaging has become. If you're moving,
- 8:31you're improving.
- 8:37And guys, if this is all making sense to
- 8:39you and you want a guide to help you
- 8:40start training in [music] this way, you
- 8:43can check out my ebook and training
- 8:44program, Superfunctional Training 3,
- 8:46Super Mover. It's designed to help you
- 8:48build an athletic and jacked physique.
- 8:51One that can actually move and looks
- 8:53great from the comfort of your home with
- 8:55workouts just like these. When you
- 8:58realize you don't need to train like a
- 9:00bodybuilder or a powerlifter in order to
- 9:02look the way you want to look and also
- 9:04move as well as possible. And when you
- 9:06learn that you can actually move better
- 9:08by training with your body weight by
- 9:10focusing on body composition, it just
- 9:12becomes a whole lot easier. You realize
- 9:14you can use these kind of workouts to
- 9:16get the results you want faster so that
- 9:18they fit into your routine, into your
- 9:20lifestyle. And if you don't need 21in
- 9:22biceps, then you don't need to be
- 9:24training that way.
- 9:26comes with a 200 plus page ebook, 25
- 9:29instructional training videos, Q cards,
- 9:32easier versions of workouts, harder
- 9:34versions of workouts, mobility routine,
- 9:35and loads more. Find a link to that in
- 9:37description down below. Please check it
- 9:39out if you're interested. Thank you so
- 9:40much for watching this one, and I'll see
- 9:42you next time. Bye for now.
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