YouTube2Text

Lesson 14 Part 2 | The Explanation of Matn Abi Shuja' - The Book of Zakat — Transcript

by الجامعة الاسلامية بمنيسوتا · 5,804 words · 972 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

Full transcript

  1. 0:05Alhamdulillah.
  2. 0:12So then to continue when Miff says the
  3. 0:14author says as for currency it is of two
  4. 0:17types gold and silver and there are five
  5. 0:20conditions for it to be obligatory
  6. 0:24and we talked about silver and gold
  7. 0:27and the evidence and there is a
  8. 0:29unanimous agreement that on silver and
  9. 0:32gold there is zakat mandatorily.
  10. 0:34He he started by saying Islam this the
  11. 0:37first condition Islam and we just talked
  12. 0:39about it freedom we just talked about it
  13. 0:42that's why I wish that he started with
  14. 0:44that with the conditions for a zakat not
  15. 0:48for each yeah any type of wealth he said
  16. 0:51complete ownership and we just talked
  17. 0:52about it like in one of the issues
  18. 0:54related to this
  19. 0:57yeah when we say complete ownership
  20. 1:01we can talk about debt
  21. 1:04debt debt
  22. 1:06and debt is either that you are indebted
  23. 1:08to someone else or someone else is
  24. 1:10indebted to you. Someone else you owe
  25. 1:13someone else or someone else owes to
  26. 1:15you. Right?
  27. 1:18And who can define to me a meaning of
  28. 1:21debt? This is essential. You cannot
  29. 1:23study without knowing the proper meaning
  30. 1:26of debt.
  31. 1:28>> Yes.
  32. 1:31your livestock.
  33. 1:35>> What is the definition of debt? I'm
  34. 1:38going say give me some examples of that.
  35. 1:42A rent if some if
  36. 1:46if you are waiting for a person to pay
  37. 1:48you
  38. 1:50rent is that debt.
  39. 1:53>> It is a debt. It is a debt. A debt is
  40. 1:57not a loan only. A lot of you they know
  41. 2:02debt as only knowing
  42. 2:05if you have a car accident
  43. 2:08and someone
  44. 2:10now owes you to fix the damage. Okay. To
  45. 2:13repair the damage, he is what? He's in
  46. 2:16debt.
  47. 2:18If you have a delayed a delay payment,
  48. 2:22delay payment. You have a sale and you
  49. 2:24have a delay payment. What do we call
  50. 2:26this?
  51. 2:27>> Debt. Let's suppose you have
  52. 2:33you know delayed dowy
  53. 2:36it is that so then what is that anything
  54. 2:41understand this this is crucial this is
  55. 2:43important for you in multiple chapters
  56. 2:45in
  57. 2:48are you with us
  58. 2:50anything anything
  59. 2:54established in your liability this is
  60. 2:58called
  61. 2:59debt and this debt is either to be to
  62. 3:02Allah or to his creation.
  63. 3:07If you say what is the definition of
  64. 3:09liability? How do I know that? What is
  65. 3:13liability? This is important.
  66. 3:16What is ilc
  67. 3:19limited
  68. 3:22liability
  69. 3:24company?
  70. 3:25What is liability? I am liable. I'm
  71. 3:29liable. What is a dimma? A dimma? It's a
  72. 3:32character, a description, an attribute,
  73. 3:34an entity possesses by which it has the
  74. 3:38capacity to force and to be forced
  75. 3:45what we call liability juristically
  76. 3:48speaking in legalistic term.
  77. 3:50Okay. So then anytime there is a there
  78. 3:53is a any any time
  79. 3:57that your liability is busy anything
  80. 4:00that is established in your liability we
  81. 4:01would consider it debt it's going to be
  82. 4:04called that
  83. 4:08now
  84. 4:10if someone if someone is indebted to you
  85. 4:18are the creditor
  86. 4:21Do you have a complete ownership?
  87. 4:24You are the creditor.
  88. 4:27Whether it's in a form of a loan, damage
  89. 4:30need to be fixed, delayed payment,
  90. 4:32delayed diary, rent.
  91. 4:37Do you have a full full ownership
  92. 4:40complete ownership? Again, we need to
  93. 4:42what? Elaborate.
  94. 4:47If that person, okay, the D
  95. 4:51and whatever type of debt it is, if the
  96. 4:54D is willing and capable, willing and
  97. 4:59capable to pay back when it's due,
  98. 5:04then when you receive it, when you have
  99. 5:06it, you pay zaka on all the years past.
  100. 5:11Immah.
  101. 5:13If however
  102. 5:16that person is not willing or he is
  103. 5:19willing but he's not capable then you
  104. 5:21only pay zaka on it when
  105. 5:25>> once you get it for that year
  106. 5:29again there's a long discussion we're
  107. 5:32just g giving you the conclusion the
  108. 5:34conclusion of 500 pages
  109. 5:37okay discussion evidences and so on so
  110. 5:41forth
  111. 5:44One of the things that they are
  112. 5:46important for you here in the United
  113. 5:48States is retirement plans.
  114. 5:51Okay. Anybody here has retirement plans
  115. 5:53or not yet?
  116. 5:56>> Yeah. What is retirement? Look, in the
  117. 5:58United States, you are a bit different
  118. 6:00from the vast majority of countries
  119. 6:03around the world. Retirement plans here
  120. 6:06in the United States is not a right.
  121. 6:08It's what? Privilege.
  122. 6:11If you go to any other country, it goes
  123. 6:13without saying that you have retirement
  124. 6:15plans because it is your right to be
  125. 6:17provided from who? From the government.
  126. 6:19Here in the United States, you decided
  127. 6:22the 401k, IRA, these are you you choose.
  128. 6:27Okay.
  129. 6:29So
  130. 6:31the retirement plans when you have
  131. 6:32retirement plans, what what does it mean
  132. 6:35actually
  133. 6:37what you're doing?
  134. 6:39You're taking the company, taking your
  135. 6:42money, investing it in usually in the
  136. 6:44stock market. When you are 59, you're
  137. 6:49going to get it back. This is the the
  138. 6:50the the retirement age where you're
  139. 6:53going to get it back without penalties
  140. 6:55if you want it, right?
  141. 6:59Because you can withdraw anytime you
  142. 7:01want. Yes, there are there are penalties
  143. 7:03which which about 10% you're going to
  144. 7:05pay.
  145. 7:07We would call that type of wealth. Yeah.
  146. 7:10You have a a debt but you can get it
  147. 7:14where whatever you want. Yeah. Whenever
  148. 7:17you want it, you have you have
  149. 7:19ownership.
  150. 7:21You have full ownership. If you'd like
  151. 7:23with to withdraw the check would would
  152. 7:25reach you in about uh maybe you know
  153. 7:28four to five weeks. It's going to be in
  154. 7:30your uh in your mailbox,
  155. 7:33right?
  156. 7:35So therefore, you have full ownership of
  157. 7:37it. It's not the same in other
  158. 7:40countries. In other countries, you don't
  159. 7:42have to pay zakah
  160. 7:44because it's not yours. You can't have
  161. 7:46access to it whatsoever before the the
  162. 7:49age of retirement. Here in the United
  163. 7:51States, it is first optional. If you'd
  164. 7:54like to have it, you can do it. And at
  165. 7:57the same time, anytime you would like to
  166. 7:59withdraw to uh to withdraw to cash it
  167. 8:02out, you you can do it.
  168. 8:04So therefore here in the United States
  169. 8:06you have full ownership for the
  170. 8:08retirement plans for the the the most
  171. 8:12famous one is the 41k
  172. 8:18once we understand this reality
  173. 8:21then is your 410 401k
  174. 8:26absolutely
  175. 8:28it's absolutely a catapult
  176. 8:31the issue is how to pay a cattle on it.
  177. 8:35Okay, look without a lot of discussions
  178. 8:39and
  179. 8:42just apply just just we want you to
  180. 8:46understand what we're talking about.
  181. 8:49So what does it mean? It means that the
  182. 8:51company that the company is indebted to
  183. 8:54you
  184. 8:56indebted to you. Do they have the
  185. 8:58capacity? Are they willing to give it
  186. 9:00back to you? Absolutely. So then you
  187. 9:02have full full ownership how it's going
  188. 9:04to happen.
  189. 9:06The way that you're going to do it,
  190. 9:09you're going to take it
  191. 9:12and then
  192. 9:15you're going to get out the portion that
  193. 9:18is not collectible.
  194. 9:22There is a part of it. It's not going to
  195. 9:24be collectible. There is a part of it
  196. 9:26called collectible portion which is what
  197. 9:28you're going to get back. The other part
  198. 9:31or the other portion is not collectible
  199. 9:32in the sense that it's going to go for
  200. 9:34pay and it's going to go also for taxes.
  201. 9:39Okay? They call them deferred taxes and
  202. 9:43deferred penalties. These are subtracted
  203. 9:46because you won't collect them. So then
  204. 9:49what you're going to do, you're going to
  205. 9:51subtract
  206. 9:54the taxes,
  207. 9:56subtract the um the um
  208. 10:00the the
  209. 10:02penalties. Usually they vary, but
  210. 10:05usually they don't go beyond 10%.
  211. 10:08They don't go beyond 10%. Sometimes 2%,
  212. 10:103%. It depends. Hm.
  213. 10:14>> The the the penalty
  214. 10:16which fidelity or with fidelity or with
  215. 10:19what
  216. 10:20>> with my company
  217. 10:21>> man they are invested in what
  218. 10:23>> the stock market but they do matching
  219. 10:25companies do matching so basically
  220. 10:27>> 40%. So so so the penalty is 40% or they
  221. 10:32would include taxes. It seems to me they
  222. 10:34are counting taxes. I think it's 40% of
  223. 10:38it because they're taking away their
  224. 10:41matching
  225. 10:41>> I know and essentially now irrespective
  226. 10:44of what they're what they what what they
  227. 10:46are intending it for but are you going
  228. 10:48to pay other than the penalties when you
  229. 10:51withdraw any uh when you would uh
  230. 10:54withdraw uh earlier you're going to pay
  231. 10:57taxes. Okay. So then and the taxes
  232. 11:00usually about it depends on your
  233. 11:01bracket. So so it's going to be what?
  234. 11:06like what 20% 30% if if you are here in
  235. 11:09uh in Minnesota it's you got high taxes
  236. 11:12relatively
  237. 11:15anyways so then what you're going to do
  238. 11:19you're going to subtract
  239. 11:22the undeductibles
  240. 11:25the uncollectibles
  241. 11:27you're going to subtract
  242. 11:30taxes subtract
  243. 11:33the um um penalties
  244. 11:37and the remaining that remaining
  245. 11:42if you if if you if you don't like if
  246. 11:45you'd like to have Yi if you are
  247. 11:48meticulous you would pay it penny by the
  248. 11:53by the decimal
  249. 11:56then there is something called
  250. 11:59nonacatable
  251. 12:02assets in the companies you are
  252. 12:04investing in
  253. 12:07what
  254. 12:09Apple
  255. 12:11Tesla
  256. 12:13what you are investing in you are
  257. 12:15investing in the profit that they are
  258. 12:17profiting from their cars and so on so
  259. 12:19forth and whatever investments that they
  260. 12:21have and also they will give you the
  261. 12:24value of it the value of the Tesla
  262. 12:28company I mean the the stock the value
  263. 12:30of the stock of the stock the share of
  264. 12:33the Tesla company of Apple or whatever,
  265. 12:36they don't only give you the value of
  266. 12:38their profit. They also give you the
  267. 12:41value of
  268. 12:44their plans if they have plans. Offices,
  269. 12:49the value of
  270. 12:52their advertisements, whatever they give
  271. 12:54as an advertisement or as advertisable.
  272. 12:57Yeah. Essentially, they give you
  273. 12:59everything. They will give you whatever
  274. 13:01the cash they have. So then this
  275. 13:06some of them like offices
  276. 13:09offices whatever tables they have they
  277. 13:11have they would say that we have 5,000
  278. 13:14offices
  279. 13:17right and so on so forth these are not
  280. 13:19zakatable.
  281. 13:22So if you'd like to be meticulous and
  282. 13:23you and you don't like to pay on these,
  283. 13:26there's no problem of actually
  284. 13:27subtracting the nonsatable
  285. 13:30the nonsatable
  286. 13:32assets.
  287. 13:34How do you do it? If you know how to do
  288. 13:36it, you do it yourself. Especially if
  289. 13:37you don't have a mutual. If you have a
  290. 13:39mutual investment and you have a whole
  291. 13:41package in one stock,
  292. 13:46some people they they diversify their
  293. 13:47their an investment which is a a wise
  294. 13:51thing.
  295. 13:53The the the
  296. 13:56if you would like to have Yeah. And you
  297. 13:59you would like to pay to the penny. Yes,
  298. 14:01you are you're driven as it is. You're
  299. 14:04not even subtracting one penny, but you
  300. 14:06would like to pay it to the penny.
  301. 14:09exactly as it is.
  302. 14:11Then you take it to a professional. He
  303. 14:14will do the accounting.
  304. 14:17Okay? Because they will subtract the
  305. 14:19everything that is not zakarian. All
  306. 14:21their assets in the sheet there are
  307. 14:24there are assets that they are the the
  308. 14:28they call them the the the
  309. 14:30nonoperational assets. The
  310. 14:32nonoperational assets and then they have
  311. 14:34the operational assets. the operational
  312. 14:36assets these are nuns accountable.
  313. 14:40Okay. But the cash whatever cash they
  314. 14:43have whatever investments they have it's
  315. 14:46going to be added to the value and
  316. 14:48therefore it's going to be added to the
  317. 14:50shares that you you you own and then
  318. 14:53you're going to pay zaka and how to pay
  319. 14:55zaka on on a stocks this is a different
  320. 14:57a different ruling. Okay. So then again
  321. 15:02again if you want to pay the zakat if
  322. 15:07you want to pay the zakat on
  323. 15:10401k
  324. 15:12how do how do you do it?
  325. 15:16>> You
  326. 15:19take away taxes you subtract taxes you
  327. 15:22subtract penalties
  328. 15:24and whatever remaining
  329. 15:27you pays the cat on it. When do you pay
  330. 15:29the cut on it? The moment you have it,
  331. 15:32assess it.
  332. 15:34The moment you have the check,
  333. 15:37you pay zakat on it
  334. 15:38>> for for whatever years that you you you
  335. 15:42invested
  336. 15:46>> whatever you're investing and for
  337. 15:47example
  338. 15:49you are now 35 and you you you started
  339. 15:52putting it put it in the system
  340. 15:55since you are 25. Okay. So then for 10
  341. 16:00years what you're going to do you're
  342. 16:03going to subtract for each year the
  343. 16:04penalties
  344. 16:07and he had you withdrawn it
  345. 16:10and you're going to subtract the taxes
  346. 16:12because they are already taken and then
  347. 16:15for 10 years and then you got to pay
  348. 16:17zaka for the for these 10 years. So it
  349. 16:20would be the same for a pension in
  350. 16:22pensions like local government
  351. 16:24>> pension.
  352. 16:24>> Yeah. You can't withdraw
  353. 16:26>> you know if if you can't withdraw it
  354. 16:28whatsoever then there is no zap
  355. 16:30>> because you didn't have full ownership.
  356. 16:32>> What about until like the retirement
  357. 16:34>> even if you might die okay you might
  358. 16:37die. You might not be eligible at that
  359. 16:40time.
  360. 16:41You don't have complete ownership. You
  361. 16:43don't have full ownership. as opposed to
  362. 16:45this what I do say to you that if you
  363. 16:47are in the you see what is in the local
  364. 16:49government it is what is in the vast
  365. 16:51majority of countries around the world
  366. 16:54if you are in any country in the world
  367. 16:56almost
  368. 16:58you you it's guaranteed for you you have
  369. 17:00a retirement and here in the United
  370. 17:02States if you don't have a retirement of
  371. 17:03plans
  372. 17:05and then for whatever reason you end up
  373. 17:08not continuing then you're going to be
  374. 17:09homeless added to that to those people
  375. 17:12this is how it works
  376. 17:15leftovers.
  377. 17:18Yeah,
  378. 17:19this is how the system works.
  379. 17:25It's one
  380. 17:28big debate [clears throat] here amongst
  381. 17:30Americans about health care for all.
  382. 17:34Still debating it.
  383. 17:37Still debate. Should we have health care
  384. 17:40for all? Just that would when you want
  385. 17:43when you want to go to the hospital if
  386. 17:45you are in need you're going to be taken
  387. 17:47care of
  388. 17:49just by
  389. 17:51those who are benefiting from me any
  390. 17:54day. Now if a if a person is rich
  391. 17:59again I'm not talking from an Islamic
  392. 18:00perspective because this is a whole
  393. 18:02system altogether. I'm talking about the
  394. 18:05system the current system. Now for a
  395. 18:07person to be rich here in the United
  396. 18:09States. How to become rich? Can you
  397. 18:12function without without society? Who
  398. 18:14makes you rich?
  399. 18:16>> Society.
  400. 18:18Otherwise go to an island and work. Be
  401. 18:21rich there alone. Go in the middle of
  402. 18:23the desert and be rich. If you say I I
  403. 18:26earned it, okay? Go there. You don't
  404. 18:29have society and work.
  405. 18:31So then for you to be rich, you need
  406. 18:33those who would enrich you. Yes, you are
  407. 18:36smart, work hard, but that the the to be
  408. 18:39rich, you must provide for the society
  409. 18:41and they're going to be rich. Correct?
  410. 18:45Then why don't you give the society
  411. 18:46back?
  412. 18:48Give that society back. You only became
  413. 18:51rich because of us, because of the road
  414. 18:53workers who build the streets for your
  415. 18:56company to to and to function,
  416. 18:59right? those who worked they work hard
  417. 19:02in your company they work hard in other
  418. 19:04companies they facilitated competition
  419. 19:06so that the prices that they that they
  420. 19:07can manage and so on so forth there are
  421. 19:09endless factors that eventually led you
  422. 19:13to be rich
  423. 19:15you pay back
  424. 19:17this health care just we're going to get
  425. 19:200.0
  426. 19:231% of the rich we're going to tax them
  427. 19:26and take it just to give it to those
  428. 19:27people who helped you to be to be rich.
  429. 19:31The collective,
  430. 19:34why would the prices go up for your
  431. 19:38product? Because society want them so
  432. 19:41that the prices go up. So they benefited
  433. 19:44you.
  434. 19:46Again, this not from an Islamic
  435. 19:47perspective. From an Islamic
  436. 19:48perspective, we're going to change the
  437. 19:49system. The system is bad.
  438. 19:53Like in just going with that system, a
  439. 19:55person who is making a billion
  440. 19:58just you're going to get from him in
  441. 20:01total about $1,000 to give a person just
  442. 20:04to live
  443. 20:06just to have any basic
  444. 20:10visit every six months to a doctor just
  445. 20:12to make sure that we can pre
  446. 20:14preemptively make sure that he does not
  447. 20:16have diabetes.
  448. 20:18Just one visit for a doctor, we can know
  449. 20:20that he has a diabetes. Here in the
  450. 20:22United States, you can eventually you
  451. 20:25might be told that you have what?
  452. 20:28Diabetes. Cancer. That's why you have a
  453. 20:31lot of cancer. Why? Why have a lot of
  454. 20:32cancer? Because you won't find it in
  455. 20:34Germany.
  456. 20:36Because in Germany, every six months you
  457. 20:38are checked. You can just stop by and
  458. 20:40you're going to be checked from head to
  459. 20:41toe. Internal and external.
  460. 20:46That's why they live any longer. the
  461. 20:47life any expectancy the the ability of
  462. 20:50productivity you can see subhan all if
  463. 20:53American walks and a German walks you
  464. 20:55can see the difference
  465. 21:00and what I'm saying here is that the um
  466. 21:04the the the
  467. 21:07retirement plans
  468. 21:09here in the United States it's optional
  469. 21:12it's optional and it is also available
  470. 21:17anytime you'd like to withdraw. Yes,
  471. 21:18there are penalties and that's why we're
  472. 21:20going to take into consideration these
  473. 21:21penalties to be taken to be taken out.
  474. 21:25If you'd like to be more meticulous, you
  475. 21:27don't pay to the penny and it might make
  476. 21:29a huge difference actually. If you if
  477. 21:32you'd like to pay to the decimal,
  478. 21:36but you need to do more more accounting
  479. 21:39by by subtracting the nonzatable assets.
  480. 21:44Is that understood? Inshallah.
  481. 21:46And then the author says
  482. 21:49and the completion of one year and we
  483. 21:50just talked about it the completion of
  484. 21:52one year and there is a unanimous
  485. 21:54agreement regarding this ruling. We need
  486. 21:57one full loaner year while reaching the
  487. 22:01threshold.
  488. 22:02And he said, we actually skipped the
  489. 22:07or we missed and for silver and gold. As
  490. 22:12for gold according to the
  491. 22:16because for gold you need 20 dinars.
  492. 22:19What is it in the value of today or the
  493. 22:23yes in the amount of today? It's going
  494. 22:25to be equal to the value of
  495. 22:2985 grams.
  496. 22:3285 g of gold
  497. 22:37today.
  498. 22:39Now, Muhammad, just go get it up. See
  499. 22:42what is 85 grams of gold today is uh
  500. 22:47what's the value of it today?
  501. 22:51>> H
  502. 22:54yeah any one gram of go again pure gold.
  503. 22:57Okay. Make sure that it's the 99.9%.
  504. 23:00The 24 Yes.
  505. 23:02>> 11,985
  506. 23:05>> 11,500
  507. 23:07>> 11,900
  508. 23:08>> 11,900.
  509. 23:11Okay. 11,900.
  510. 23:13Yeah. Any almost 12,000 method? Okay.
  511. 23:1612,000. If you have in your bank account
  512. 23:19now 12,000
  513. 23:21the moment you reach 12,000 in your bank
  514. 23:23account, you started to to to count
  515. 23:28you started the year.
  516. 23:31Okay? If you have it now in your bank
  517. 23:33account 12,000, you you've got to make
  518. 23:36sure when you got it when you have the
  519. 23:3812,000 you might now you are in the year
  520. 23:41of of zak
  521. 23:44and then you don't go below you don't go
  522. 23:48below the 12,000 this 11,900
  523. 23:52okay
  524. 23:54one full year you don't go below
  525. 23:59as for silver it's going to be 585
  526. 24:05according to the most correct opinion.
  527. 24:06This is the conservative number. Some
  528. 24:08scholars they say it's actually 595
  529. 24:13around 600 like in the most correct
  530. 24:15opinion is is going to be 500
  531. 24:1885 grams
  532. 24:21>> grams grams they can't buy grams
  533. 24:25yah what is now what is today 885 grams
  534. 24:30of the the value of 885 grams of of
  535. 24:34silver.
  536. 24:38It seems to me she's accurate.
  537. 24:43>> 5852.
  538. 24:48>> It says 6,9,000
  539. 24:51because this is the difference between
  540. 24:53gold and silver.
  541. 24:54>> Silver
  542. 24:598
  543. 25:01500
  544. 25:02>> 585
  545. 25:04>> again again just we want to make sure
  546. 25:07>> because if you tell me this number I
  547. 25:09would believe it you know it's been a
  548. 25:11while that I didn't check but he would
  549. 25:12believe it because it fluctuates
  550. 25:14>> especially with oil now going up and
  551. 25:16down up and down oil and silver they are
  552. 25:20brothers
  553. 25:23>> it's a little bit different so today
  554. 25:26>> yeah yeah we need it today today
  555. 25:28>> today the pure is worth about 1,210
  556. 25:32for the 585. That's how much you say
  557. 25:35that it's worth.
  558. 25:36>> You see, it's a huge difference. So now
  559. 25:39we're going to calculate it according to
  560. 25:41what?
  561. 25:43>> Goal. Because this is going to be
  562. 25:45beneficial for who?
  563. 25:46>> To the poor.
  564. 25:49You understand?
  565. 25:51If they vary, if they vary today,
  566. 25:54because now we have
  567. 25:56now we it's
  568. 25:59silver and gold.
  569. 26:02If they vary in the value, we're going
  570. 26:04to go with the one that is more
  571. 26:07beneficial to the
  572. 26:08>> to the poor.
  573. 26:11>> So in this context, it's going to be
  574. 26:13silver or gold.
  575. 26:18Gold way much higher.
  576. 26:21>> Gold is way much higher.
  577. 26:23>> Okay.
  578. 26:25>> Why gold is high now?
  579. 26:28>> Oil
  580. 26:30because of oil.
  581. 26:33>> Do you understand?
  582. 26:35Now if you are a good investor, what do
  583. 26:37you do?
  584. 26:39>> H
  585. 26:40>> gold. But but now you are barely
  586. 26:42catching up.
  587. 26:45You're barely catching up because if
  588. 26:47some stability now happens in the in the
  589. 26:49areas where oil is there then
  590. 26:53then s then gold would a bit and it go
  591. 26:57down it would decrease a bit. It's not
  592. 26:59expected at all that it would plummet
  593. 27:02like it would decrease maybe three,
  594. 27:04four, five, three, three, three% around
  595. 27:06this time. But now if you are smart
  596. 27:09enough go ahead invest in
  597. 27:11>> silver.
  598. 27:13Silver because if if gold goes down then
  599. 27:17people turns to where?
  600. 27:19>> Silver now you can sell.
  601. 27:23Okay.
  602. 27:28is that do you know what we're talking
  603. 27:30about?
  604. 27:34So then again, gold today today is what?
  605. 27:39>> 12,900
  606. 27:41>> 11,900
  607. 27:43give or take.
  608. 27:46Silver
  609. 27:48>> 1,200
  610. 27:501200. Yeah. 1,200
  611. 27:53around. Give give or take nearly.
  612. 27:57Okay. If you have it in your account,
  613. 27:59you are amongst those who are going to
  614. 28:01pay zaka if you keep it, which is very
  615. 28:04unlikely.
  616. 28:11Now
  617. 28:13they are struggling. People are
  618. 28:15struggling.
  619. 28:22Some people say with tin
  620. 28:25and tin. Absolutely. No, no doubt.
  621. 28:31He now he's talking about but we have
  622. 28:35only two minutes. What do you think?
  623. 28:37Should we just keep it here and we're
  624. 28:39going to continue in the following
  625. 28:40session, right? Inshallah next week or
  626. 28:43actually next week because the
  627. 28:46convention he says only in Saturday
  628. 28:48we're going to meet inshallah. So Sunday
  629. 28:50it's going to be for
  630. 28:53>> Yeah. And we're going to be on the same
  631. 28:55the same book. Yes. You raise your hand.
  632. 29:00>> Yes.
  633. 29:10>> If you can choose the investment, choose
  634. 29:12a company that that is that it's a
  635. 29:16product of halal. As for investments is
  636. 29:19just uncontrollable because they they
  637. 29:21invest in the American stock market.
  638. 29:23It's very rare with that. They went to
  639. 29:26over 120 American companies or foreign
  640. 29:30companies investing in the American
  641. 29:32stock market NASDAQ or whatever
  642. 29:36they I don't find when I went over the
  643. 29:38street that either that they that their
  644. 29:41products are haram or their products are
  645. 29:44halal but they but they borrow and lend
  646. 29:47in uh with the with interest but so then
  647. 29:51what we say to you then you don't have
  648. 29:53it here in the United states.
  649. 29:56It's it's it's very difficult to say to
  650. 29:58people if they don't have retirement
  651. 30:00plans, they're going to be thrown in the
  652. 30:02streets.
  653. 30:04You say to people, it's
  654. 30:07immediately definitely would encourage
  655. 30:10them to be investors, but this is not
  656. 30:12the trend. We would like you to not have
  657. 30:15a retirement plans to be the boss, to be
  658. 30:17the investor, to see you are the one who
  659. 30:20has actually others invested in your
  660. 30:22company.
  661. 30:24It's not reality. Now people, it's not
  662. 30:26about saving capital to invest. Now they
  663. 30:29just struggle to pay their bills.
  664. 30:33I would assume I don't have statistics.
  665. 30:35But it's easy to pull up and you can go
  666. 30:37to the government and see how how people
  667. 30:39are worldly functioning. I would assume
  668. 30:42that most many Americans many Americans
  669. 30:47by half of the month they they they need
  670. 30:50a loan. They can't they can't do it.
  671. 30:54They can't do it. You need to have the
  672. 30:56basics. Groceries, paying your bills.
  673. 31:00If you if you're if you're in
  674. 31:01California,
  675. 31:03New York,
  676. 31:06even in some places in Virginia,
  677. 31:10go to Tennessee
  678. 31:12to any Georgia, go to these places,
  679. 31:16these these states. No, no.
  680. 31:19>> For the person that's ignorant and
  681. 31:20didn't pay uh Zikat on their retirement
  682. 31:23plans past 3 years, are they must they
  683. 31:27pay it like as soon as possible or can
  684. 31:29they wait?
  685. 31:30>> They they wait until [clears throat] day
  686. 31:31with the uh draw it but they calculate
  687. 31:34these years then every year you write it
  688. 31:36down. Oh, so you do as a when you
  689. 31:39actually hold
  690. 31:40>> when you actually hold it. We just
  691. 31:41mentioned that as opposed to some some
  692. 31:44say that if he is willing to pay if he's
  693. 31:46willing to pay like like in the in the
  694. 31:49case of uh for 41
  695. 31:53401k they they say that you pay it every
  696. 31:56year. You're going to pay it every year
  697. 32:03when you hold it. Yes.
  698. 32:07on a health savings account
  699. 32:10>> health saving accounts
  700. 32:13the same thing the same ruling is going
  701. 32:15to be applicable
  702. 32:15>> but you can only use that money for
  703. 32:17medical
  704. 32:18>> yeah the same thing
  705. 32:20because you can it's optional and you
  706. 32:23can withdraw it with whatever you want
  707. 32:26then you're going to pay the cat on it
  708. 32:35>> from the women's side Yes.
  709. 32:38>> Um when we have the saving account they
  710. 32:41said we we gain some money but it says
  711. 32:45>> yes
  712. 32:47you have you need to have a checking
  713. 32:49account.
  714. 32:51You if you have a saving account
  715. 32:54you're going to pay this interest and
  716. 32:56when they pay your interest back get rid
  717. 32:58of it and change your account. Get rid
  718. 33:01of it. Even if you have o and sometimes
  719. 33:05if you have overdraft they call them
  720. 33:07fees. Now you are paying rebel.
  721. 33:10So make sure you don't overdraft at the
  722. 33:13rebel. You're paying rebel because what
  723. 33:15you are actually doing
  724. 33:18you are they are lending you now. If you
  725. 33:21overdraft they are crediting you. So you
  726. 33:24don't overdraft. If you know balance and
  727. 33:28having and have a checking account, you
  728. 33:30not have a saving account. Saving
  729. 33:32account you are lending the the the
  730. 33:35bank. You're lending them. This is how
  731. 33:37they create money. They call it they
  732. 33:39create money. How they create money?
  733. 33:41They borrow from you on their liability.
  734. 33:43They go to another customer. They are
  735. 33:46they do what? Now they are the lenders.
  736. 33:48They take the profit. They call it the
  737. 33:50percentage of interest. Now they created
  738. 33:52money. oil while is on the table. They
  739. 33:55create money out of thin air.
  740. 33:58Now, this is how they work. Banks, they
  741. 34:02create money out of thin air sitting on
  742. 34:05a table making billions and billions and
  743. 34:07billions.
  744. 34:09>> Yes, there are savings accounts that
  745. 34:11have no interest. Some
  746. 34:13>> pay some banks, but the default that the
  747. 34:16the your saving account is actually
  748. 34:18because this is the main of saving
  749. 34:19account. You are lending the money. Save
  750. 34:22it.
  751. 34:27>> Yeah. Can you invest in things related
  752. 34:30to war like right now oil?
  753. 34:32>> Well,
  754. 34:33the investment in of itself is
  755. 34:35permissible. But since you know that
  756. 34:38most of these companies actually they
  757. 34:39are included in what we call the
  758. 34:41industrial the military industrial
  759. 34:43complex.
  760. 34:45they are actually
  761. 34:48they are sold to do harm.
  762. 34:51So in most of the cases
  763. 34:55I don't encourage it but it's very
  764. 34:56difficult to say it is haram because you
  765. 34:58don't you don't know exactly that it's
  766. 35:00going to do harm. It might go to people
  767. 35:02that they they use it for any good usage
  768. 35:06to defend themselves,
  769. 35:09right?
  770. 35:11It is if it is very likely that that
  771. 35:13it's going to be used for haram things,
  772. 35:16then you don't use it. You should not
  773. 35:18invest. Yes.
  774. 35:20>> Can I pay for the zaka
  775. 35:23from livestock with currency like mix
  776. 35:26match?
  777. 35:27>> You're going to pay zakah from the same
  778. 35:29wealth.
  779. 35:31So for the livestock we're going to pay
  780. 35:32zaka from the livestock camels or
  781. 35:38or cows sheep you know crops from the
  782. 35:43same from the same wealth from the same
  783. 35:45type of wealth
  784. 35:52>> for complete ownership if you co own a
  785. 35:54business
  786. 35:55>> you're going to pay zaka according to
  787. 35:57your share
  788. 35:58>> the percentage so if you have 30% %
  789. 36:01they're not going to pay zaka of 30% of
  790. 36:03the company you have or the business you
  791. 36:05have
  792. 36:06>> you want to pay is that still acceptable
  793. 36:08>> what do you mean that you're going to
  794. 36:09pay it to go so one of you is going to
  795. 36:11pay it then he will return to the to the
  796. 36:14to the to the partner and he will get
  797. 36:16the percentage from it
  798. 36:25yes
  799. 36:25>> how would you
  800. 36:29get them. You get rid of them in in
  801. 36:32building a bridges, paving roads for the
  802. 36:35interest of the Muslims,
  803. 36:38but you don't give them as charity as as
  804. 36:41a
  805. 36:43making people merry and so on and so
  806. 36:44forth. You make it for the public usage,
  807. 36:47not for the private usage. This is the
  808. 36:49mean of getting rid of it.
  809. 36:53You use it for the public, for the
  810. 36:55public interest.
  811. 36:58What about
  812. 37:06they were more pious and righteous than
  813. 37:08building aaa from? See, we don't build
  814. 37:11fromb.
  815. 37:13>> Yes.
  816. 37:19>> With with what
  817. 37:20>> is it for a company to match the
  818. 37:23contribution in retirement plans?
  819. 37:25This is the the way that they are
  820. 37:28actually doing it in order to deter you
  821. 37:31from withdrawing. So it's it's a policy.
  822. 37:34If you have that agreement, if you have
  823. 37:37that agreement, if you can negotiate it,
  824. 37:39which is very unlikely, then that's what
  825. 37:42you should do. But if it's unnegotiable
  826. 37:43for them, this is the the the only
  827. 37:46option you have available, you know,
  828. 37:48otherwise you can't. Again, who choose
  829. 37:51to live here?
  830. 37:54you.
  831. 37:56>> Yeah, you choose to be here. Is there
  832. 37:58anybody, you know, lashing you to be
  833. 38:01here? You choose. This is the system.
  834. 38:04This is how it works
  835. 38:08in Sweden. In Sweden,
  836. 38:12they want to
  837. 38:14just ask Muslims to leave just pushing
  838. 38:17them out. This completely goes against
  839. 38:19what they propagating, you know, human
  840. 38:22rights, equality and all this stuff
  841. 38:24because they can't. So what they are
  842. 38:26doing, they're doing it so subtly.
  843. 38:29They're trying to make the life of
  844. 38:31Muslims hard
  845. 38:34and they they in Britain it's a bit
  846. 38:37difficult, but they might do it here in
  847. 38:39the United States. They might do it in
  848. 38:42many places in Europe.
  849. 38:45So they might do it a bit harder because
  850. 38:49many Muslims when they went to Europe
  851. 38:51and they said okay this is what we're
  852. 38:52propagating let's tested you know
  853. 38:55equality freedom of uh religion and
  854. 38:58expression and stuff but now actually
  855. 39:00they were anticipating Muslims when they
  856. 39:02come they assim yeah they integrated
  857. 39:04into the system but they found out that
  858. 39:07actually like in Norway, Denmark,
  859. 39:09Sweden, France
  860. 39:12they are they now they are holding
  861. 39:14They're holding to what they believe in.
  862. 39:17It varies. It depends on the the
  863. 39:19ethnicity, the demographics.
  864. 39:23But in general,
  865. 39:25Sweden, they would say halal, they won't
  866. 39:29say it's not allowed to have halal
  867. 39:31because if you say it's not allowed to
  868. 39:32have halal now, it goes against what
  869. 39:34they are propagating a freedom of
  870. 39:35religion and the religious property of
  871. 39:37human rights. But they will make it in a
  872. 39:40way it's targeting
  873. 39:42the halal And if you make halal mean
  874. 39:45difficult for a Muslim what's going to
  875. 39:47happen
  876. 39:49>> now you make life his life is difficult
  877. 39:53then you find another thing
  878. 39:56you can't wear a veil in they won't call
  879. 39:59it
  880. 40:01yeah Muslim or something or religious
  881. 40:03symbol they will formulate in a way to
  882. 40:07make it
  883. 40:09not targeting
  884. 40:11the the the the Muslim practice
  885. 40:13practices but its effect going to affect
  886. 40:16the Muslim practice. So now it is
  887. 40:18difficult. So if he if he has 10 things
  888. 40:21making his life very difficult either
  889. 40:24that he will concede to the system or he
  890. 40:26decide to do what? Leave and this is
  891. 40:29what we want.
  892. 40:30Okay. So Sweden now they are on top they
  893. 40:34this is how they are doing it now in a
  894. 40:35very subtle way silently. Nobody knows
  895. 40:38about what they're doing. They're not
  896. 40:40making a noise.
  897. 40:42They're not like here
  898. 40:44what they don't speak this way the
  899. 40:46Swedish because they are small country
  900. 40:48you know about what six seven million I
  901. 40:50think and nobody they you know have the
  902. 40:52year snow and nobody cares about the
  903. 40:54universe but and they have a very small
  904. 40:57Muslim population but they they can do
  905. 40:59it now they are setting the example for
  906. 41:02the Europeans okay no problem but now
  907. 41:04you have exposure yourself you don't
  908. 41:05believe in the stuff you don't believe
  909. 41:07in the freedom these things as as fits
  910. 41:11if If it works for me, I follow exactly
  911. 41:13like
  912. 41:15they would worship. They would make a
  913. 41:18statue
  914. 41:20made of dates. When they are hungry,
  915. 41:24they eat it.
  916. 41:26This is how it work. Democracy like a
  917. 41:28statue of dates. Democracy, freedom, all
  918. 41:31these propagations. If it goes well, the
  919. 41:35way we want. Yes. But when it's really
  920. 41:38tested
  921. 41:40because if you believe okay let ideas
  922. 41:43compete why are you afraid of Muslim if
  923. 41:45if Muslims if Muslims more convincing
  924. 41:48let them go this is what society will
  925. 41:51want
  926. 41:54that tells you nobody tests the west as
  927. 41:58Muslims
  928. 42:01because okay you're saying you you are
  929. 42:04liberal democratic
  930. 42:06free. Let's see. Let's see.
  931. 42:15And they are exaggerating. Muslims want
  932. 42:17to take over. What I'm saying here is
  933. 42:19that
  934. 42:23at the end of the day, you you choose to
  935. 42:26be here. You choose. Most Muslims most
  936. 42:31most Muslims, they have a choice not to
  937. 42:33be.
  938. 42:35Most Muslims living in the west even
  939. 42:38born and raised I'm talking about the
  940. 42:39third generation still yeah yes they are
  941. 42:42citizens but still they have that nobody
  942. 42:45is forcing you to be here
  943. 42:47now many white Americans when they
  944. 42:49accept Islam they they move
  945. 42:53up by by their choice they go to
  946. 42:55Malaysia Saudi Arabia to whatever
  947. 43:00Bosnia
  948. 43:03nobody forcing you to be here very maybe
  949. 43:075 to 10% maybe they don't have any other
  950. 43:10option
  951. 43:12but you have a you have a choice to be
  952. 43:13here it's a choice it's not forced you
  953. 43:16know now
  954. 43:19I wanted to know if a person wants to
  955. 43:22know about and they're just like you
  956. 43:26know
  957. 43:28citizen or somebody who doesn't know
  958. 43:29anything about snap is there like a
  959. 43:31authentic website or somewhere that you
  960. 43:33can refer them to where they can read
  961. 43:36about different
  962. 43:37>> about the the Islamic financial system,
  963. 43:40the Islamic the economic system
  964. 43:43[snorts]
  965. 43:44>> in English
  966. 43:48to share with us the show.
  967. 43:50>> I can Yeah. Yeah. I can go to my books
  968. 43:53and see the references because I'm I'm
  969. 43:55I'm a book person. I can see the
  970. 43:58references and I can refer them to you
  971. 44:00if I if I find a you know.org or go
  972. 44:05I can refer it inshallah.

About this transcript

This page contains the full transcript of Lesson 14 Part 2 | The Explanation of Matn Abi Shuja' - The Book of Zakat by الجامعة الاسلامية بمنيسوتا, generated from the public captions YouTube serves with the video. The transcript has 5,804 words across 972 segments, with the original timestamps preserved so you can click any line to jump to that moment in the embedded player.

What you can do with it

Use the transcript to take notes, quote the speaker, build a study guide, generate a summary with ChatGPT or Claude via the YouTube Summary tool, or export it as a timed subtitle file with YouTube to SRT. You can also re-open it in the transcriber to translate the transcript into 100+ languages.

Free YouTube transcript tool

YouTube2Text is a free YouTube transcript generator — no signup, no daily limit. Paste any YouTube link and get the full transcript instantly, with timestamps, click-to-jump, translation to 100+ languages, AI prompts for ChatGPT, Claude, and Gemini, and exports to TXT, SRT, VTT, or Markdown.