Keywordless Targeting, IndexNow, What SEOs Should Learn From PPCs w/Navah Hopkins of Microsoft — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00All right, everyone. Welcome back to
- 0:01Experts in the Wire. I'm super excited
- 0:03to chat with Nava Hopkins about PPC and
- 0:06SEO and everything happening in AI
- 0:08search. I want to jump right in. What is
- 0:10keywordless targeting and why should
- 0:14SEOs know about this?
- 0:16>> So, this is I think the best jump right
- 0:19in to question that we we could talk
- 0:22about. Uh so keywordless targeting
- 0:25as most folks understand it uh is using
- 0:29anything other than a keyword to match
- 0:33the human to the brand. Now that might
- 0:36be matching someone to a product that
- 0:38might be matching someone to uh a
- 0:41service whatever the case might be. Why
- 0:44I say how most people understand it is
- 0:46that the surfaces that are coming about
- 0:49in the AI era are evolving really
- 0:51quickly. um and how we think about even
- 0:55the idea of keywordless targeting is
- 0:57going to evolve really quickly. So as it
- 1:00stands today, it revolves quite a bit on
- 1:02understanding the landing page,
- 1:04understands quite a bit on understanding
- 1:06the human and their previous behaviors.
- 1:08It is very clued in um to also the goals
- 1:13that you may have set. So why this
- 1:15matters for SEOs to be aware of as a PPC
- 1:19sort of concept or SCA if you're in AMIA
- 1:23um the website and how easy it is to
- 1:26understand that website and how well
- 1:28it's matching is a really good signal to
- 1:30understand does Google does Bing does
- 1:35fill in the blank AI service like do are
- 1:38are they able to understand you so by
- 1:40plugging in your site into say a Pax
- 1:43campaign creator
- 1:44you can get a really good sense of how
- 1:47easy is it for Google, for Microsoft to
- 1:50understand me and my brand and
- 1:52potentially even for competitive
- 1:54intelligence to plug your competitor
- 1:55brand in there to understand how is your
- 1:58competitor uh understood and are there
- 2:00opportunities there to improve even more
- 2:03on on your own gains. I love that. And
- 2:06that's one thing I want to get to
- 2:08because I was working with a company and
- 2:10we had a meeting where I brought in the
- 2:12PPC person running all their advertising
- 2:15and they were like, "Oh, we got our two
- 2:17biggest leads last week from ads. What
- 2:19type of campaigns did they come from?"
- 2:20And he said, "Pmax." And that was the
- 2:22first time I ever heard that. And he
- 2:24explained that apparently Pmax is a way
- 2:26of dynamically sort of going out and
- 2:29serving ads to somebody that's maybe
- 2:30already interacted with the brand. but
- 2:32his his comment was that the quality of
- 2:36our SEO and organic content was helping
- 2:38to support that. So, can you unpack the
- 2:42keywordless targeting a little bit more
- 2:43and maybe even the Pmax a little bit
- 2:45more? Is keywordless targeting just like
- 2:47a concept or is it actually a type of ad
- 2:51that you can run? So, question number
- 2:53one. And then number two, I'd love to
- 2:55talk a little bit more about how the
- 2:56website can support better performance
- 2:59of that advertising. Sure. So
- 3:03take taking a step way back when a paid
- 3:07media person builds a campaign
- 3:09historically they would have built a
- 3:11campaign using keywords using location
- 3:14targeting using scheduling using
- 3:17audience targeting
- 3:19you name it like basically the who who
- 3:21do you want to target when do you want
- 3:23to target them where do you want to
- 3:24target them and then keywords were there
- 3:25too
- 3:27targeting is a concept it's not an ad
- 3:29type um it's I it's a setting idea that
- 3:33instead of relying just on the semantic
- 3:37keywords and the syntax of the keywords
- 3:40to get that keyword to ad landing page
- 3:42relevancy to match exactly to what
- 3:44someone is searching. Instead, you
- 3:46think, okay, these are the general ideas
- 3:49that someone who's useful is going to
- 3:52search. these are the ideas that I I
- 3:54want to be in the sphere of influence
- 3:56for, but I also want to make sure that
- 3:59I'm available to come up when someone
- 4:02searches for me and it's maybe not
- 4:03something I thought of. That's where the
- 4:05landing page is really critical because
- 4:07if your landing page easily describes
- 4:10your services and it's an easy page to
- 4:12index and to understand, you'll be in
- 4:14great shape. where I think not enough
- 4:17people were prepared for the AI era is
- 4:21that because
- 4:23PMAX and AIMAX and AI and AI tools need
- 4:28to look at landing pages to understand
- 4:30the service and for a really long time
- 4:32paid media folks would have their
- 4:33landing pages as no index no follow.
- 4:37>> That would mean that you're basically
- 4:39depriving a really key
- 4:42um insight to that AI campaign type. So
- 4:45I would just I would caution people on
- 4:48leaning too heavily on habits that
- 4:51served really well in the past. I mean I
- 4:52was the first person to be in the make
- 4:56your paid landing pages on a no index no
- 4:58follow subdomain and like keep it
- 4:59totally separate. As brand and
- 5:02performance are converging quite a bit.
- 5:06Um as as journeys are really shrinking.
- 5:09The value of having those standalone
- 5:12paid landing pages not only is shrinking
- 5:15from a strategic level, but it also
- 5:17could get in your way technically. So
- 5:19for the SEOs out there who are looking
- 5:21for additional insights of like how how
- 5:23to think about this, how to position it,
- 5:26you now have extra ammo in your arsenal
- 5:31to get more data sharing with the paid
- 5:33team. And even though they're not going
- 5:34to have full visibility with all
- 5:36platforms with Microsoft, you will have
- 5:37that full visibility into search terms
- 5:40so long as there was a click. Um, not
- 5:42all platforms offer that.
- 5:44Um, but even though you don't have that
- 5:46full visibility for every platform, you
- 5:48at least can still begin to um, get
- 5:51those learnings of what works well and
- 5:54what doesn't for uh, paid traffic and
- 5:57organic. Whether you're using free tools
- 5:59like Microsoft Clarity to understand
- 6:01that, whether you're starting to lean
- 6:03into AI reporting and the AI citations
- 6:06to understand what are the AI systems on
- 6:08the back end asking that your site is is
- 6:11being found. We're now getting a little
- 6:13bit away from keywordless targeting, but
- 6:14like these are the sorts of
- 6:16considerations that
- 6:19beyond just keywordless targeting for
- 6:21relevancy that like your landing page is
- 6:23easy to understand. Like there's other
- 6:25bigger questions that making sure that
- 6:27your landing page is really easy to
- 6:29understand, really great user
- 6:31experience, super high trust signals,
- 6:33like all of that's that's in order.
- 6:35>> Yeah. And I wanna I want to come back a
- 6:36little bit more to the landing pages and
- 6:38the web content. But first, you
- 6:40mentioned Microsoft, so we should tell
- 6:41people who you're currently with and
- 6:44what your role is at Microsoft and also
- 6:46a little bit of your background because
- 6:47I know you've had mostly an experience
- 6:49in PPC. You definitely have a lot of
- 6:52knowledge in SEO as well. So, I'd love
- 6:54to understand just sort of your
- 6:57expertise background, where you kind of
- 6:59came from, and then what you're doing
- 7:00now at Microsoft. and then I want to
- 7:02continue talking a little bit about
- 7:04landing pages.
- 7:06>> Sounds good. Um, so
- 7:11the biggest thing to to like think about
- 7:14when it comes to me is I am motivated by
- 7:17helping people. I wanted to be an
- 7:18English teacher when I was growing up
- 7:20like that that is that is was going to
- 7:21be what I was going to do and I realized
- 7:24I would be both poor and ineffectual
- 7:25going into the education system. So I
- 7:27switched to marketing and I had the
- 7:29privilege of getting to work in the SEO
- 7:31industry to begin with. The problem was
- 7:34I got in right at the cusp of Panda
- 7:36Penguin and felt
- 7:38>> I don't know how I feel about this.
- 7:41>> So I so I switched to um to paid uh and
- 7:44it's it's been really really great and
- 7:45I've had the [clears throat] work in
- 7:46software companies have had the
- 7:48opportunity to work in house uh work
- 7:50with work in agencies. Um but software
- 7:52has always been my happy place because
- 7:53you can have one conversation and help
- 7:55many. Yeah.
- 7:57>> Getting to the point of
- 7:59kind of this this journey that we find
- 8:01ourselves in of like AI versus like the
- 8:06world back in 2008 when I got into this.
- 8:10I think that there's a lot more value in
- 8:13strategic creative critical thinking
- 8:16>> that not enough people today maybe get
- 8:19access to. So, for example, um one of
- 8:22the things I would do with new hires is
- 8:24I'd get them to play board games with me
- 8:26because like you you train someone to
- 8:28manage resources, to learn a a set of
- 8:31rules and have to adapt to them really
- 8:33quickly. It's a really useful mental
- 8:35exercise for the brain. Um when you
- 8:37think about channels today in digital
- 8:39marketing, like it's effectively the
- 8:40same thing except money's involved. So,
- 8:42if you can get someone used to thinking
- 8:43about that, um, and if you can get
- 8:45yourself used to thinking about that,
- 8:47uh, without having to risk money, it's
- 8:50it's kind of helpful. I don't know if I
- 8:52answered your question, but
- 8:53>> that does set up some of your story and
- 8:55background and then take us to
- 8:57currently,
- 8:58>> your role at Microsoft. Uh, just explain
- 9:02that a little bit because I think that
- 9:03relates a lot to what you're talking
- 9:04about and can also support like,
- 9:06>> you know, why should we listen to NAVA?
- 9:08like you have so much expertise and your
- 9:10current role at Microsoft I think makes
- 9:12you a really great person to speak to my
- 9:14audience which is mostly SEOs but I
- 9:16think a lot of people just in search and
- 9:18trying to make sense of AI search. So
- 9:19I'd love to hear about your your role.
- 9:21>> Yes. So so my my role is product leison
- 9:24for Microsoft advertising Microsoft AI.
- 9:26Um I actually sit within the product
- 9:28organization not the marketing
- 9:30organization. Um, and what's so special
- 9:32about that is that it means that I have
- 9:35a seat directly in product and product
- 9:38marketing to ensure that voice of
- 9:40customer reaches folks. So when there's
- 9:43something that we're doing well, they
- 9:45get to know when there's something that
- 9:46we could improve, they get to know that,
- 9:48too.
- 9:49>> Yeah. Um, but even more importantly,
- 9:51when there are things that are clearly
- 9:52myths or there are things that are
- 9:54clearly getting in people's way, I can
- 9:56help translate it or if we're launching
- 9:58something, I I we can um have that
- 10:00conversation. So, my role is a mixture
- 10:03of what I like to call the loud work of
- 10:08getting up on stage, sharing things,
- 10:10having conversations with the wonderful
- 10:11forces for good like you and your
- 10:13audience. um writing my monthly columns
- 10:17uh for search engine general search
- 10:18engine land working on on on the board
- 10:21of the paid search association
- 10:23um doing kind of community outreach like
- 10:26all all those those various things
- 10:27social listening for for Microsoft
- 10:30>> and then there's the quiet work um of
- 10:32actually being in the room with product
- 10:34folks advocating for what will serve
- 10:36customers best
- 10:38being that voice of the customer uh and
- 10:41then also helping to think through like
- 10:45h how will this land? Um and and really
- 10:49putting that that hat on for agency,
- 10:51putting that hat on for in-house,
- 10:53whether it's the practitioner, whether
- 10:55it's it's the the team lead. So, I get
- 10:57to do a lot of really cool fun things.
- 10:59Um
- 11:00>> but it's it's all motivated by helping
- 11:02people.
- 11:03>> That sounds fun. Is there a big myth
- 11:05that comes to mind that you've had to if
- 11:08you're referring to a myth out there in
- 11:10the world that you're bringing back into
- 11:11the product team in Microsoft? Is there
- 11:12a big one that comes to mind
- 11:14>> as of recent?
- 11:15>> Uh so so one of my there's there's two.
- 11:19Um the first is that Microsoft is just
- 11:21for old people.
- 11:23>> Um it's really funny. Uh we have
- 11:26>> a beautiful population that ranges in
- 11:29ages. uh we have a wonderful audience
- 11:31that um tends to be more affluent, tends
- 11:35to uh have a higher education. Uh but
- 11:37what I don't think most people realize
- 11:40is that I think it's it's either 71 or
- 11:4273% of Microsoft uh users are 45 or
- 11:47younger.
- 11:47>> Oh wow.
- 11:48>> I did not know that. It's it it's just
- 11:50one of those myths that for whatever
- 11:52reason we've been pigeon holed as this
- 11:54is where you go to reach the old people
- 11:56and it's
- 11:57>> you can but but there's there's
- 11:59definitely more people there.
- 12:01>> When you say Microsoft user is that of
- 12:03any Microsoft product or you are you
- 12:05speaking about Bing
- 12:07>> what's what's what's who who you can
- 12:09reach through Microsoft advertising.
- 12:11>> Oh Bing has uh over a billion monthly
- 12:14users. Mhm.
- 12:16>> Um people think about Microsoft as being
- 12:19the super teenytiny,
- 12:21>> not terribly helpful and that's just not
- 12:24true. Um the other thing and that leads
- 12:26to the second thing uh is that um import
- 12:30is the easiest way to get started on
- 12:31Microsoft because there's so many
- 12:34incredibly useful Microsoft specific
- 12:37tools. Well, Microsoft uh import can be
- 12:40helpful and we have a Google import, a
- 12:42Facebook or meta import um and a
- 12:45Pinterest import.
- 12:47It actually can be a lot easier to start
- 12:49from scratch because of the rules of
- 12:51engagement that are subtly different.
- 12:53So, for example, ad group level,
- 12:55location targeting and ad scheduling,
- 12:57the fact that ads can serve in the time
- 12:58zone of the user or the account. um our
- 13:02impression based marketing where you can
- 13:05actually build targeting exclusion or
- 13:07bidding lists off of just an impression
- 13:09um our LinkedIn profile targeting like
- 13:12there's a number of things that are just
- 13:13really really interesting and one thing
- 13:15that was actually kind of funny um
- 13:18during
- 13:19uh GML this year Google announced a
- 13:22pilot for disclaimers meanwhile we've
- 13:24had disclaimers
- 13:26>> since 2021 uh Google is unveiling the ad
- 13:29serving AI overviews and AI I mode like
- 13:32we've had ad survot since 2024.
- 13:36>> So just helping to shatter those myths
- 13:38that like people like what are people
- 13:42not quite seeing or hearing?
- 13:44>> Right. So when you're talking about
- 13:46import, you're talking about a a
- 13:47mechanism to start advertising.
- 13:49>> Yes.
- 13:50>> Using a literally a feature to import
- 13:53data or your information or Yeah.
- 13:55>> Yeah.
- 13:56>> Interesting. Um, so that the
- 13:58background's great and I want to come
- 14:00back to you just a couple things about
- 14:01the landing pages and the Pmax
- 14:03campaigns.
- 14:05Uh, is there still a case for having a
- 14:09no index, no follow, no crawl landing
- 14:12page for advertising? Is there still
- 14:15place for that?
- 14:18>> Sorry. Um, uh, is there a place for
- 14:20landing pages
- 14:21>> for no index, no follow landing pages?
- 14:24And I'm impressed with the double
- 14:25tasking if people can hear the typing.
- 14:28>> So
- 14:30the no index don't no follow landing
- 14:32pages is really interesting.
- 14:37So long as there are human uh humans who
- 14:42will
- 14:44never use um
- 14:47AI anything
- 14:49>> Mhm.
- 14:50>> there probably is
- 14:51>> okay
- 14:53>> where I'm concerned candidly is that
- 14:57like we're going to a place where
- 14:58landing pages and websites might not be
- 15:00the main mechanism that people are
- 15:03accessing content. So, if we're getting
- 15:06kind of held up on this idea of no
- 15:09index, no follow,
- 15:11um, and like we have to keep traffic
- 15:15separate for paid and organic.
- 15:16>> Yeah.
- 15:17>> We're going to lose the the forest
- 15:19through the trees a little bit. Mhm.
- 15:20>> Um,
- 15:22>> so it's not that there's no place, but I
- 15:24would I would encourage people to be
- 15:25cautious about clinging to that as a
- 15:28best practice
- 15:29>> as AI surfaces become that much more
- 15:31important, as AI and campaigns become
- 15:34that much more important because
- 15:35ultimately going back to that
- 15:37keywordless targeting,
- 15:38>> landing pages are a critical part of
- 15:40that.
- 15:41>> Yeah.
- 15:41>> And if you tell the system that it can't
- 15:44do anything,
- 15:46>> um, specifically with the robot.txt, TXT
- 15:49um your landing page.
- 15:52>> You It's like taking a Ferrari and
- 15:54driving it through the mud.
- 15:56>> Yeah.
- 15:56>> Taking um a four-wheeler and asking it
- 16:00to do like a a a NASCAR race or
- 16:02something or something like that.
- 16:03[laughter]
- 16:04>> I love the analogy. Um now when you
- 16:07spoke about the quality of the landing
- 16:09page and my brain went to an assumption
- 16:11and I got excited. So I just want to
- 16:13make sure that I'm not overassuming
- 16:15something.
- 16:16I like to think that the work that I do,
- 16:19let's say, in a in blog articles or in
- 16:22resource pages in or in content
- 16:25marketing on a on a website is part of
- 16:28helping the advertising side of things
- 16:31understand what this company is all
- 16:34about, what the topics are all about,
- 16:36what their products and services are all
- 16:38about, who their customers are. Is on
- 16:41the ad side. Are they crawling and
- 16:43evaluating the entire website to get a
- 16:47better idea about how to target and run
- 16:49the PMAX ads? Am I thinking of that
- 16:52correctly?
- 16:54>> Kind of. Uh so if you allow for what's
- 16:58called file file URL expansion,
- 17:01>> okay,
- 17:01>> it will look at it look at the whole
- 17:03site and it will find those those new
- 17:05pages to to target. The thing is you may
- 17:09not want it to do that. So if you so if
- 17:12you have ads going to the blog for
- 17:16example or to a site map
- 17:20>> you probably don't want that to happen
- 17:22um you so
- 17:25>> to allow them to
- 17:26>> can I just finish the the the thought
- 17:28and and then you can you can chime in.
- 17:30>> So in order to prevent that there there
- 17:32are things that you can do called URL
- 17:34exclusions.
- 17:35>> Yeah. you can say, I just I don't want
- 17:37any URL from the blog or I don't want
- 17:39the sitemap or I don't want the homepage
- 17:41included. So that you're then able to to
- 17:43get that benefit.
- 17:45>> Interesting. So if you include like a
- 17:48blog article, then you're opening it up
- 17:50for them to run an ad to that blog
- 17:53article.
- 17:55>> Yeah. Like if if you make it eligible to
- 17:59be pulled. Yes. And and if especially if
- 18:03you outright target it. What I'm getting
- 18:05at is is the
- 18:07>> accidental inclusion
- 18:09>> of blogs or what pick pick your poison
- 18:13on the site. If you turn on final URL um
- 18:17expansion and you don't include rules
- 18:20which are the equivalent dynamic search
- 18:22ads of of like whatever rules you you
- 18:25want to uh set for what uh URLs can't be
- 18:29included
- 18:30>> then sure like
- 18:33>> it's possible but like
- 18:34>> most people don't want to send paid
- 18:37traffic to blog pages most people want
- 18:40to send traffic to service pages to
- 18:43collection pages to product pages. The
- 18:46reason to include a blog might be as an
- 18:50extension because you're you're you're
- 18:51giving someone more information.
- 18:53>> Um,
- 18:55it also can be helpful like for your own
- 18:59knowledge to plug the blog in and see
- 19:02how does the the PMAX campaign generator
- 19:06process the blog like are you
- 19:08>> being understood in the way that you
- 19:09intend. So, I would really encourage
- 19:12every SEO to actually partner with their
- 19:15paid friend and just borrow their c uh
- 19:19access to their account, not run any
- 19:21ads, but like just see how does the
- 19:24content translate? Do you agree with the
- 19:27creative that comes up? Do you agree
- 19:28with the positioning that comes up? Um,
- 19:31and if the answer is no,
- 19:33like maybe spend some time there. Um,
- 19:36and then on the paid side, the reason to
- 19:38send traffic to any part of your
- 19:42business is because you want that
- 19:44business.
- 19:45>> So, like it's it's really worth having
- 19:47those conversations. How well does all
- 19:50the whole part of your site do at
- 19:54helping people understand why you're why
- 19:56you're helpful? And that dovtales
- 19:58perfect to what I was going to ask which
- 20:00is you mentioned on a podcast interview
- 20:02that I listened to that or or article
- 20:06you wrote that [clears throat] I read
- 20:06that we should be gathering intelligence
- 20:08for SEO from PMAX campaigns. Yeah.
- 20:11>> And so you mentioned one which is I and
- 20:14see
- 20:15>> this is one reason I wanted to talk to
- 20:16you because I think more SEOs and PPCs
- 20:19should talk to one another.
- 20:21I have very little knowledge of what
- 20:24you're talking about when it comes to a
- 20:25PMAX campaign or setting it up and
- 20:28looking at the data you get.
- 20:29>> Let's take that step back. So a PMAX
- 20:31campaign is an aggregate of all possible
- 20:35ad types. So on the Google side that
- 20:38means search, that means video, that
- 20:40means local, uh that means Gmail. It's
- 20:45like the the the lot.
- 20:47>> Yeah. Yeah, on Microsoft it means
- 20:49search, it means display and native and
- 20:53video through our audience ads. Uh oh,
- 20:55like not video actually. Um on Microsoft
- 20:58we specifically don't force video
- 21:00whereas Google uh they do. That was a
- 21:03little misspe misstatement. Um there's
- 21:07also um what's it called? uh on on the
- 21:12search side uh we have something called
- 21:14multimedia ads that also serve on the
- 21:16right right hand rail or now um in the
- 21:18center of the search result page. So
- 21:20there's a number of different like ad
- 21:22types.
- 21:23>> Yeah.
- 21:23>> The premise of PMAX is that
- 21:27humans are very clever. Humans have
- 21:30really good strategy but humans also
- 21:33have biases. And so a PMAX campaign is
- 21:37really good at allocating your budget
- 21:39based off of your goals, based off of
- 21:41whatever creative. Um, and then
- 21:45if
- 21:47that is all correct,
- 21:51>> then that bias free piece comes in and
- 21:53can get you those incremental
- 21:54conversions. If however you're still in
- 21:57the process of figuring out who your
- 21:58ideal customer is like what sort of
- 22:00creative like needs to match or if you
- 22:02need to have very official creative you
- 22:05might lock into a standalone search
- 22:07campaign or standalone
- 22:09uh display campaign which now on the
- 22:12Google site is um just demand genen on
- 22:14the Microsoft side is audience ads um
- 22:17think things like that
- 22:19>> so when we're talking about pmax
- 22:22>> and its uh relation for SEO So
- 22:26Pax's whole like
- 22:31the whole hypothesis of PAX is what
- 22:35would it look like if the best parts of
- 22:38SEO which is empathy for the human techn
- 22:42technically set up correct experiences
- 22:45feeds clean hygiene and feeds came
- 22:48together and you took humanoriented
- 22:51strategy like guardrails for brands and
- 22:53said
- 22:54Yeah,
- 22:55>> most people are pretty happy with the
- 22:57results even if they have questions
- 22:59about how the results happened. Um, but
- 23:03like that's that's the general premise
- 23:04of PMAX.
- 23:06>> So, what do I let's say I'm working with
- 23:08a with a company and there's a PPC team,
- 23:12there's an ads team. uh how do I go to
- 23:15them or what would be the mechanisms in
- 23:17which I would actually get some of this
- 23:20intelligence and data from PMAX
- 23:24campaigns that are do I go to them and
- 23:25say give me access to your ads account
- 23:27and then if so what do I look for uh do
- 23:30I just ask them for a report what kinds
- 23:34of things should I be looking for in
- 23:36those campaigns for insight on how good
- 23:39like my pages are and the SEO is
- 23:43>> how good the SEO is.
- 23:45>> So the question is what do I need to do
- 23:49to make use of this intelligence that's
- 23:52in PMAX? You know, do I go to the ads
- 23:55team? Do I get access to the account? If
- 23:57I do, what do I go in there and look
- 23:59for? Uh do I ask for a report? What
- 24:02sorts of intelligence should I be
- 24:03looking for?
- 24:04>> Got it. So there's a couple of reports.
- 24:07Uh the first is make sure that your uh
- 24:10Google account has search console linked
- 24:13into
- 24:15um the Google ads account because then
- 24:16you can get uh SEO versus paid
- 24:21uh ratio of impressions to clicks like
- 24:23how often
- 24:25uh the SEO term would have come up
- 24:27versus paid. Um this particularly
- 24:29helpful in branded campaigns. Um,
- 24:33I also would really recommend looking at
- 24:38um search terms that are available um or
- 24:40or search term insights in the case of
- 24:43PMAX. Um, the reason why that's really
- 24:45helpful is that you can then see what
- 24:47actual humans searched. The thing is and
- 24:50and this is important as AI takes over
- 24:54more and more of those conversations,
- 24:56the ability to get the full query is
- 24:59going to be really really hard. M
- 25:02>> um
- 25:04>> and you mentioned
- 25:05>> Oh, go ahead.
- 25:06>> connecting Search Console and Google Ads
- 25:09on a thing I listen to and I said, "Why
- 25:11have I never heard of that before?" Uh
- 25:14and maybe I'm just been under a rock
- 25:17this whole time, but talk about that a
- 25:19little bit more because I to me that
- 25:21feels like an SEO gold mine to
- 25:23>> it is an SEO it is an SEO gold mine. Um
- 25:29the the main the main thing or the main
- 25:32reason why it it's not talked about is
- 25:36it's a hidden report in custom reports
- 25:40and you have to know to connect search
- 25:41console. And historically, it's been
- 25:44really hard to build those relationships
- 25:46between
- 25:47>> paid folks and organic folks that like
- 25:49you get that linking unless it's either
- 25:52paid and organic in the same agency or
- 25:54paid and organic teams in house. But
- 25:57like for whatever reason, we as humans
- 25:59have had like this weird relationship.
- 26:02So the first thing is is just like
- 26:05making that connection and and having
- 26:07that that um in service of the brand
- 26:10mindset. The other thing just to be
- 26:13aware of is that there are tools in both
- 26:17Google and Microsoft ads. Um in in
- 26:21Microsoft it's co-pilot. Um in Google
- 26:24it's going to be either ask advisor uh
- 26:27or uh Gemini
- 26:29where you can ask like what's available
- 26:31like what reporting is available? How
- 26:32how can I get this done? And I I don't
- 26:35think enough people actually ask the
- 26:37platform enough or or with the AI
- 26:39assistance enough what's available
- 26:42because even if it gets it wrong, which
- 26:45it can cuz AI will get things wrong, you
- 26:48still at least have something to go back
- 26:49to for support and and and whatnot, say
- 26:52like, "Hey, this is where this came
- 26:54from." And then they'll be able to not
- 26:56only help you um with your individual
- 26:58question, but like they'll also be able
- 27:00to say, "Hey, how did this happen?
- 27:02what's the root cause documentation that
- 27:04may have informed this?
- 27:06>> That's a great tip. You know, I very
- 27:08often don't think to just go ask the
- 27:10tool nowadays in the age age of AI,
- 27:14you know, what can I do with your
- 27:16platform? Uh, so you're saying when we
- 27:20run a PMAX campaign, it will give you
- 27:22information about what it thinks about
- 27:24your page, such as like the audience or
- 27:28like
- 27:30>> um it'll it'll give you um potential
- 27:32creative
- 27:34um so whether it's display creative,
- 27:38whether it's text creative. Um, and
- 27:42depending on how useful or not useful it
- 27:45is, that's a really good sign of whether
- 27:47you're understood. So, for example, I
- 27:49plugged in um a lawn care company and I
- 27:53plugged in just their homepage and their
- 27:56homepage actually had accurate um images
- 28:00on it that were talking about season
- 28:02specific lawn care more um it it was
- 28:07like for flood prevention and things
- 28:08like that. And the only images that got
- 28:10pulled and the only services that got
- 28:11pulled were snow removal. And it was
- 28:14just fascinating because it's like those
- 28:15images, those pages, like that content
- 28:17was just so much easier for the system
- 28:20to understand that it pulled that
- 28:22instead of what was actually like right
- 28:25there.
- 28:25>> Yeah.
- 28:26>> Um, so it's just a good reminder. Make
- 28:28sure that your alt uh text is is there
- 28:31for not only images, but for videos. Um,
- 28:34JavaScript is going to be a little bit
- 28:35harder
- 28:36>> um AI systems to to process and
- 28:38understand. So like just be mindful. Um
- 28:42but then the other thing too is just how
- 28:45easy is it for a fifth grader, a third
- 28:48grader to understand what it is that
- 28:51you're doing. So when you asked like you
- 28:52were this targeting I began with what I
- 28:56tried to make a a non-technical
- 28:58non-jargony like simple explanation and
- 29:00then went into the technical because
- 29:02most people can't process a a lot of
- 29:06technical information if it's not their
- 29:08specific field.
- 29:09>> That's right.
- 29:09>> And you also want to be mindful that not
- 29:12everyone learns best by reading. Um some
- 29:15people learn best by seeing. I happen to
- 29:17learn best by hearing. uh which why I
- 29:20love the sound of my own voice.
- 29:21>> Yes.
- 29:22>> So yeah, it's you just want to just be
- 29:24careful um how you think about your your
- 29:28various creative types.
- 29:29>> So I want to shift a little. So one of
- 29:32the reasons why well the reason why you
- 29:33came on my radar was Miriam Jessier on
- 29:36LinkedIn. They shared a really great uh
- 29:40takeaway from a presentation you gave
- 29:42recently. I think it was about a month
- 29:43ago. I'm going to read what they said uh
- 29:46in the LinkedIn post and then ask for
- 29:48your take on it and interpretation
- 29:51because this really caught my eye. So
- 29:54they said brand and performance converge
- 29:56in AI answers. This is the framing we
- 29:59need in the SEO community if we hope to
- 30:01make any headway getting through to the
- 30:03branding department.
- 30:06And this was a takeaway from a snippet
- 30:08of your presentation. So I'd love to
- 30:11talk about that a little bit more. So
- 30:13brand and performance converge in AI
- 30:16answers.
- 30:17>> Mhm.
- 30:17>> Yeah. Can you unpack that a little?
- 30:20>> Sure. So when I uh was looking to get my
- 30:27uh sweater, which was the opening story
- 30:30in in that talk, I specified a very
- 30:33specific
- 30:34uh brand and I I had my request. AI um
- 30:41in this case, Copilot could not provide
- 30:44me the specific product I wanted. But
- 30:47what it did do is it provided me two
- 30:50other examples of a potential products
- 30:53that is in in a nutshell
- 30:57a a brand discovery moment if I was open
- 31:00to a different brand as well as the
- 31:02opportunity to buy right in that moment.
- 31:04So the the conversion path is shrinking
- 31:08so quickly because people are going from
- 31:11ideas and conversations and just
- 31:13exploring things to
- 31:16in a matter of two or three uh beats
- 31:20into that conversation. Okay, I'm ready
- 31:21to go buy. I'm ready to to to give you
- 31:23to give you my money uh Mr. or Mrs.
- 31:26Brand. The the thing that that I that I
- 31:29think really clicked uh for Miriam who's
- 31:32amazing and everyone should go should go
- 31:33follow them. they're they're wonderful.
- 31:35Um is
- 31:38that the the content and the social
- 31:41piece is more about the human trust. So
- 31:44the trust signals that we confer
- 31:47um by recommending somebody by
- 31:51empowering someone and inciting them and
- 31:53giving giving them their their flowers.
- 31:56Those are signals just as much as the
- 31:58technical signals and and getting all of
- 32:00your tech SEO correct. Um, so in the in
- 32:04the other example that I showed, I
- 32:06showed um a maxi dress that co-pilot was
- 32:10ready to send me straight to one brand,
- 32:13but because the the the skew that I
- 32:16actually was ready to to buy and I
- 32:18thought was was a better fit for me, had
- 32:20a better price or and like better
- 32:22reviews on this other brand. That was
- 32:25another discovery moment of like, okay,
- 32:28I'm going to go with this brand. I'm
- 32:29going to go over here and and buy it
- 32:31here. So,
- 32:34being able to keep up with
- 32:38a a a conversion path that ideates to
- 32:42transacts and sometimes as little as 30
- 32:44minutes, sometimes even faster, like
- 32:46five or 10 minutes. You you can't use
- 32:49conventional funnels and tracking that
- 32:54are used to thinking in 24-hour cycles.
- 32:57>> So, long cycles In that case, I assume
- 33:00in the first example, it was two
- 33:02different brands entirely of two
- 33:04different products that were recommended
- 33:06to you other than the brand you already
- 33:09knew about and you were ready to
- 33:10purchase from that brand. What do you
- 33:12think that brand was doing wrong? If you
- 33:14could hypothesize why did that brand
- 33:16>> I don't have to hypothesize. Copilot
- 33:18told me what they did wrong because I
- 33:20asked it. I was like, why? Why
- 33:23>> what's going on? Copilot, where's the
- 33:25brand I asked for? And the specific
- 33:27answer is they didn't have a crawable
- 33:30product catalog to use. So because they
- 33:35didn't have a catalog, they like they
- 33:37tried they genuinely tried to provide me
- 33:40the brand. They couldn't. So they
- 33:43>> on the back end did did their their
- 33:45various queries that would have been
- 33:47those citation queries
- 33:49and then I had two other brands with two
- 33:52different products come up. So
- 33:56the feed hygiene and the product catalog
- 33:58point, I cannot overstate it. It is it
- 34:02is easily the most important thing. And
- 34:03what's really interesting is that you
- 34:05don't need to spend money to serve here.
- 34:08Like you can get your your UCP um
- 34:12universal commerce protocol set up for
- 34:16free um in various merchant centers if
- 34:18you're a Shopify customer. Like it's
- 34:21it's going to definitely be there
- 34:22already. Um, but the thing that I don't
- 34:26think enough people are are really
- 34:27thinking about is also the review
- 34:29component, the human component, because
- 34:31price is is important for sure. Um, but
- 34:34the reviews that people leave really do
- 34:38add weight. Um, because AI ultimately
- 34:41wants to be helpful or it's programmed
- 34:43to seek the most helpful option. It's
- 34:45not sentient. Um, so if you position
- 34:50yourself as the most helpful option,
- 34:52you'll be in a better spot.
- 34:54>> Yeah, that's very fascinating that
- 34:56co-pilot just told you what the problem
- 34:59was. So when you're referring to a feed,
- 35:01if I'm thinking about like Google
- 35:02Merchant Center, right, there's a
- 35:04product feed in that scenario, which
- 35:06companies can take use of for free,
- 35:09right? You can have free merchant
- 35:10listings in Google. So that's one type
- 35:13of feed that comes to Are there specific
- 35:15other types of feeds that come to mind?
- 35:18Like that's what you're referring to
- 35:19when you're saying Copilot didn't have a
- 35:21crawable shopping catalog.
- 35:26>> Sorry, what was the I missed the
- 35:28question in there. I
- 35:30>> So the question is you mentioned Copilot
- 35:32said they didn't have a crawable
- 35:33product.
- 35:34>> Yeah.
- 35:35>> Catalog. And we're talking about feeds.
- 35:37So, one feed that comes to mind is
- 35:39Merchant Center, the feed for Google
- 35:40Merchant Center.
- 35:41>> So, so Merchant Center isn't actually a
- 35:43feed. Um, merchant center houses the
- 35:46feed and Microsoft has one as well. Um,
- 35:50merchant centers are just the way to
- 35:52process that information.
- 35:54>> That's what I'm saying. You supply a
- 35:55feed to Google Merchant Center, right?
- 35:57>> Or or Microsoft Merchant Center. Yeah.
- 35:59>> Is that the same feed? Like literally
- 36:01the same type of feed. Okay. So, and
- 36:03what is that type of feed called get for
- 36:05anybody that
- 36:07>> does it have a name?
- 36:08>> Just a shopping feed.
- 36:09>> Just a shopping feed. Okay. Are there
- 36:11other types of feeds
- 36:14>> for Yeah. So, so there's like um there's
- 36:17feeds uh for auto like the auto
- 36:19cataloges, there's travel, real estate.
- 36:23Um you can actually build your own feed.
- 36:25Um I I did an article talking about lead
- 36:27genen in AI and that like you can
- 36:30actually build out with an Excel file or
- 36:32if you really want the the Google Sheets
- 36:35um with as long as it's the URL and then
- 36:39fill in the blank various categories as
- 36:41long as you keep that maintained in a
- 36:44standardized way you can upload that and
- 36:45give that additional context to your
- 36:48campaigns. So um this is not necessarily
- 36:52something that
- 36:54everyone is doing because it requires
- 36:56work and and thinking like the more the
- 36:58more important piece
- 37:00>> is is your landing page easy to
- 37:04understand like I would not worry about
- 37:05this the like the A+ work if you're a
- 37:08lead genen
- 37:09>> like I'd be much more concerned about
- 37:11CRM integration and the cleanliness of
- 37:14that data. But if you have all that set,
- 37:16your landing pages are immaculate, then
- 37:19yes, like feeds is is is an additional
- 37:21area. But for those of you in e-commerce
- 37:23or those of you in travel,
- 37:25>> um auto,
- 37:27>> absolutely. Yeah, exactly. Like
- 37:29absolutely you want to take care of
- 37:31that.
- 37:31>> Yeah. And that was kind of the question
- 37:32because uh I I my brain starts to think
- 37:35about the LLM.txt file, which is
- 37:39debatable. People don't seem to agree on
- 37:42if you should have one or not have one.
- 37:44And so the idea of having a feed for
- 37:46lead genen or something that's not like
- 37:48ecom
- 37:50in my mind that goes to the question of
- 37:52how do we know that our time is
- 37:53worthwhile to develop a feed or to use
- 37:57something that falls a little bit more
- 37:58on the speculative you know edge of
- 38:01>> so if you want to be found in the AI era
- 38:04>> where
- 38:06conversion rates uh at least Microsoft's
- 38:09data shows that it's um 25% greater
- 38:12relevancy
- 38:14uh for uh AI surfaces versus a search
- 38:17result page and then I think it's like
- 38:19194% better conversion rate um on an AI
- 38:23surface than search result page. So like
- 38:26the surfaces clearly convert the thing
- 38:28is the volume on the paid side is
- 38:30actually going to be lower than a
- 38:32traditional search result page because
- 38:33there is such a high bar to be relevant
- 38:35for that AI placement.
- 38:37>> Organically it's a little bit different.
- 38:39Um because organically if if you are a
- 38:41good answer like you're going to be
- 38:43there.
- 38:44>> Yeah.
- 38:44>> Um or ideally you would be there.
- 38:47>> I would put a stack ranking on tasks to
- 38:50consider or things to think about in the
- 38:52following order. The first is are you
- 38:55being crawled and indexed? Like are you
- 38:58even available
- 39:00to to participate?
- 39:01>> Yeah. If the answer is no, um there's a
- 39:04free tool called index now through Bing
- 39:07web master tools and being web master
- 39:09tools also has the AI citation report.
- 39:11There's also the clarity one. Uh folks
- 39:13aren't familiar with those. I can go in
- 39:15in depth in a bit. Um but basically the
- 39:17reason why this is so important is that
- 39:18you can ask Bing, hey, check on this for
- 39:22me. Like make sure that this is up to
- 39:24date. because if it's not up to date,
- 39:26that's where you get issues of incorrect
- 39:29information or just not even being
- 39:31found. The next pecking order uh is that
- 39:35you have
- 39:38said yes to AI commerce. Um so UCP
- 39:43>> um is a protocol that allows you to do
- 39:45business directly
- 39:48um um or allows you to do business um
- 39:51agentically or through the AI system.
- 39:54But if the human still wants to come to
- 39:56your site, they can. Um, so just making
- 39:59sure that you've said yes to those
- 40:00things, you should do. The final thing
- 40:03I'll throw out there that that is really
- 40:05important, um, is that you have set
- 40:09yourself up from an accessibility
- 40:11standpoint. Accessibility isn't just
- 40:15high contrast landing pages, buttons are
- 40:18buttons. like we're not using giant in
- 40:23the way formatting. Accessibility also
- 40:25comes down to how you're communicating.
- 40:28Um so if your language is difficult to
- 40:31to read and know I'm not going to get
- 40:34into the serif sans serif debate, but
- 40:35like if if it's really difficult to
- 40:37understand what it is that you do
- 40:41if if humans would struggle like AI is
- 40:43going to for sure struggle.
- 40:44>> So you're talking about ADA compliance
- 40:46accessibility.
- 40:47>> Yeah. How does an LLM So, I've been I've
- 40:53heard a myth, maybe not a myth. This is
- 40:55I'd love your take on this. LLMs just
- 40:58look at plain text. So, if you strip
- 41:00away everything and you just have the
- 41:02plain text that that's what they look
- 41:03at, are LLMs now also looking at or do
- 41:06do they look at the UX of a website when
- 41:09it comes to fonts and ADA readability?
- 41:14because
- 41:16>> so
- 41:18I'm not I'm I'm not gonna comment on
- 41:21like specifics because like it's always
- 41:23changing. Yes.
- 41:24>> I would encourage everyone to check uh
- 41:27Microsoft put out a really good
- 41:29>> um AEOG playbook. Um Miam's actually one
- 41:33of uh the guests in there. So again,
- 41:36shout outs to to Miriam. Uh, but the
- 41:38other thing I would definitely encourage
- 41:40folks to check out is the AI principles
- 41:44of your your LLM of choice. Um, because
- 41:48most of us at this point have set out
- 41:50what our AI principles are. So,
- 41:51Microsoft makes a point about talking
- 41:54about accessibility, inclusivity,
- 41:56accountability, security, like
- 41:59>> transparency. Um, and if you care about
- 42:06that, like that's something just to be
- 42:09aware of that like the the AI systems
- 42:11are are going to have uh that mindset.
- 42:14Uh, I'm not going to say that we're
- 42:16unique in having AI principles like
- 42:17pretty much most platforms do, but I
- 42:20would check against it. And then you can
- 42:21stack rank how much you prioritize
- 42:25based off of
- 42:27your AI of choices focusing or not
- 42:29focusing on those things.
- 42:31>> Yeah. And I'm a believer that we should
- 42:34care about accessibility and ADA
- 42:36compliance for humans. Like it's always
- 42:39interesting to me how a lot of people
- 42:41just have like a robots's first lens or
- 42:43like a crawler first lens, but to me it
- 42:45always seems like if it's something that
- 42:47humans would benefit from and allows you
- 42:50to reach more humans, that that's going
- 42:52to benefit you algorithmically, whether
- 42:54it's a crawler or an LLM. So, that just
- 42:57seems like something that you should do
- 42:59no matter what. Uh, and I was going to
- 43:01ask about index now. Is that something
- 43:03you can just sign up for for free like
- 43:06through Bing web master tools?
- 43:08>> Yeah, I don't that's another one of
- 43:09those tools I don't think enough people
- 43:11talk about it,
- 43:12>> you know.
- 43:14>> Well, well, not only is it like
- 43:16mindboggling that people don't talk
- 43:18about it enough um because the Bing
- 43:21grounding API uh powers most AI
- 43:24assistants. when you do a great job with
- 43:30Bing being able to find you and
- 43:31understand you, you've done the work for
- 43:33most other AI assistants. So again,
- 43:37leveraging index now is not a guarantee
- 43:40that you you're suddenly going to get um
- 43:43vast improvements in crawling and
- 43:45findability and all that, but like it is
- 43:48a way for you to say, "Hey, Bing,
- 43:52Microsoft, um I made a change.
- 43:56Please, please investigate." Um, and as
- 43:59a reminder, uh, what we consider a
- 44:01change is a net new content, a
- 44:04meaningful change, uh, to an existing
- 44:07bit of content or a deletion. Please
- 44:09don't delete content and get us to come
- 44:11say hi and investigate you. Like, it
- 44:14it's much better to either make updates
- 44:16or or add net new. Um, but if you have
- 44:19any questions, uh, there's a number of
- 44:22really really good resources. I'll I'll
- 44:23happy to send along to go with this.
- 44:26>> That'd be great. I can put them in the
- 44:27show notes as well. Uh I had a question
- 44:30about where did that Oh, so you
- 44:33mentioned in another interview that
- 44:36video is no longer an option.
- 44:39And so I'd love to talk.
- 44:41>> So it was in reference to uh I think it
- 44:44was an interview you gave last year and
- 44:45basically you were talking about how for
- 44:48companies for brands not doing video
- 44:52>> is not an option. Oh, I was like, "Doing
- 44:55video is not an option." I'm like,
- 44:56"What? When did I say that doing video
- 44:59was not was not an option?" No. Okay.
- 45:00So, I Yes, video is important. Um 100%.
- 45:05Still agree. Um the reason though that
- 45:08video is so useful is because people
- 45:12consume information in the way that they
- 45:15best process it. And there have been a
- 45:18number of studies that have shown that
- 45:1965% of humans learn best by viewing
- 45:24something.
- 45:25>> Um, again, I'm the minority by learning
- 45:27by by listening. And if you are asking
- 45:30people to read a big wall of text or if
- 45:33you're asking people to kind of infer
- 45:37things from static images when you could
- 45:40just give them a video that's really
- 45:41quick, super engaging, explains exactly
- 45:43who you are. It's much more useful. It's
- 45:45actually the same reason why text is
- 45:49where tone goes to die. Um like it's
- 45:52better to just hop on a five minute call
- 45:53and just have that conversation with the
- 45:55person and and get that clarity.
- 45:57>> Um videos do do a lot of that good. All
- 46:00of that said though, not all videos are
- 46:03equal. So when you're thinking about how
- 46:05to like allocate time, the best time
- 46:10spent is where your humans are. So if
- 46:12you know that your humans are on
- 46:15LinkedIn, for example, LinkedIn has been
- 46:18getting really into the short form video
- 46:20content game, um it is worth investing a
- 46:24little bit of time just to do some short
- 46:26form videos. On the flip side, if you
- 46:29know that your viewers are into
- 46:33podcasts,
- 46:35uh, video blogs or vlogs as as it were,
- 46:39um, you might invest those that time in
- 46:42the longer form content and then
- 46:44repurpose, um, the bits for for snips
- 46:47for whether it's shorts or on LinkedIn.
- 46:50Um, I think Substack also allows for
- 46:52videos.
- 46:53>> Yeah. Uh there's a number of of ways to
- 46:55to make it work
- 46:57>> and that's all just really good
- 46:58marketing like like I was talking about
- 47:00ear earlier if your audience is there or
- 47:04consuming something in a certain way you
- 47:06should be there as well. I'm wondering
- 47:08if there is a deeper reason in the world
- 47:12of AI to be investing in video. Uh one
- 47:16thing I had heard I don't know if you
- 47:18have any clarification around this. I
- 47:20had heard from a few sources that Google
- 47:23Gemini
- 47:24may look at YouTube short videos for
- 47:28training for LLM training data or to
- 47:30pull in information.
- 47:31>> So I need to be really clear. I I don't
- 47:33work for Google so I can't comment on
- 47:36>> I just on whether they do or they don't.
- 47:39>> Yeah. I don't know as a as sort of a you
- 47:41know industry peer colleague. I don't
- 47:43know if you had heard anything uh about
- 47:46that as well just you know out in the
- 47:49public.
- 47:49>> So what what I will say is
- 47:53there is a reason that you are seeing
- 47:57that you might be seeing more and more
- 48:00video content as sources in in AI
- 48:02surfaces. Mhm.
- 48:04>> It is great and and a a a great way to
- 48:09get found doing YouTube content, doing
- 48:13LinkedIn content, doing uh Reddit
- 48:16content. Um but in terms of like one
- 48:21type of content being weighted over
- 48:23another, like I just I genuinely can't
- 48:25say what Google does.
- 48:27>> Yeah. What I will say on the co-pilot
- 48:30side is that we have different models
- 48:33that like rely on different sources. So
- 48:37if someone wants a more thoughtful like
- 48:40indexed approach, you'll typically
- 48:42actually find more sources that are
- 48:45longer form content than if someone's
- 48:48looking for a quick speedy answers like
- 48:52you you find shorter form content. But
- 48:54it's not that you're going to get ranked
- 48:55higher or lower because you did short
- 48:57form content or long form content. It's
- 48:59just like what is the type of answer
- 49:02that will best meet that need,
- 49:04>> right? Are there other things that you
- 49:08think SEO are there ways you think SEOs
- 49:10and PPCs can collaborate that we have
- 49:12not talked about? Because that's you
- 49:14there's an unknown unknown territory for
- 49:16all of us. Like I don't know what I
- 49:18don't know. I don't know what's going on
- 49:21in the world of PPC and advertising that
- 49:23I could be learning about or
- 49:25collaborating with when it comes to
- 49:28doing SEO and and combining that with
- 49:30PPC. Is there anything else that comes
- 49:32to mind that we should be doing?
- 49:36>> The biggest thing is is have a shared
- 49:39clarity account. I know that might seem
- 49:41like really shameless self-plugging.
- 49:43Clarity is free.
- 49:45>> Uh we charge exactly 0. uh to to
- 49:48leverage Microsoft clarity. Um and what
- 49:50it does is it allows you to see uh how
- 49:52the humans who engage on your site like
- 49:55what they do, do they get stuck, do AB
- 49:57tests on landing pages. Um so it's the
- 50:00behavioral analytics and then also the
- 50:01AI reporting so AI citations um your
- 50:04crawl budget that's going to different
- 50:06AI bots, things like that. Mhm.
- 50:08>> The reason I think that is the most
- 50:09important for paid teams and organic
- 50:12teams to work on together is that
- 50:14ultimately the landing page experience
- 50:17is a thing that both have a
- 50:20responsibility to ensure is correct.
- 50:22Because ultimately if the landing page
- 50:26can't close the deal, it doesn't matter
- 50:28how great you were at ranking. It
- 50:30doesn't matter how clever that targeting
- 50:33was in the paid campaign, you you lost
- 50:36the person. So, we want to make sure
- 50:39that it's easy to do the thing that you
- 50:42wanted them to do, but you also want to
- 50:44make sure that
- 50:47the people you're getting are correct.
- 50:50So, clarity can also be really helpful
- 50:52to uncover if non-helpful bots are
- 50:55coming to your site. Um,
- 50:57>> so that's just a a useful thing to be
- 50:58aware of.
- 51:00Are you uh aware of any anywhere to get
- 51:03real prompt data? I know I believe I
- 51:07just saw Clarity announced that there
- 51:09you're providing more fanout query data
- 51:12in that or in Bing web master tools and
- 51:14that's great.
- 51:15>> I'll take that data, but is there
- 51:16anywhere to get prompt data?
- 51:19>> So prompt data is a privacy issue,
- 51:22>> right? Just like you wouldn't want
- 51:23people looking into every little thing
- 51:26that
- 51:28you conveyed from like a per a highly
- 51:32personalized assistant.
- 51:33>> I don't want somebody in my cloud
- 51:34account.
- 51:35>> Exactly. So if you don't want someone in
- 51:37your cloud account
- 51:38>> Yeah.
- 51:40>> So we're actively thinking about how can
- 51:43we reasonably and responsibly provide as
- 51:46much data as we can so that we're
- 51:47showing our work. But I I don't know
- 51:50that we ever want to get to a point
- 51:52where we are showing full prompts
- 51:54because if we show full prompts that
- 51:57that's a really big violation of
- 51:59privacy.
- 52:00>> Um because the types of things that
- 52:02people put into prompts, they're not
- 52:04just simple little keywords. Like they
- 52:05they are
- 52:06>> really thoughtful, sometimes highly
- 52:08personalized information. Like I'll give
- 52:10even an example um with my my my husband
- 52:14and I. Um, we were going through like a
- 52:18really rough period like like a year and
- 52:22a half ago
- 52:24>> and like I was asking like would I have
- 52:27been better off
- 52:30not marrying my husband? Now obviously
- 52:32the answer is no. Like my husband is one
- 52:35of the best humans in the world and like
- 52:36life with him is amazing and like I'm
- 52:39very grateful that I have an amazing
- 52:40lovely in him. Um but like that sort of
- 52:44personal
- 52:46>> Yeah.
- 52:46>> you you don't you don't want that being
- 52:48visible.
- 52:50>> Yeah. And I agree. I I think priv
- 52:52privacy is very important. So obviously
- 52:54that's a big concern. What can companies
- 52:57if you're a company that wants to
- 52:59understand how people are prompting and
- 53:02using LLMs? You know I thought of like
- 53:04do you survey people like how do you get
- 53:07an idea? because again I the there's a
- 53:10positive intent here which is to
- 53:12understand how to help people that are
- 53:14using these new surfaces and I don't
- 53:18know of a better way to do that than
- 53:19knowing how are people interacting and
- 53:21prompting and speaking to these things.
- 53:24So, here's the thing. You don't need to
- 53:27know what they prompted if you know what
- 53:30the AI searched to help them address
- 53:33that prompt. Because if you know what
- 53:35the per what the AI is searching in the
- 53:37background, you can get a sense of,
- 53:39okay, do I actually match that? Like, is
- 53:43coming up for this sort of citation
- 53:46useful to me and my brand. So, I I would
- 53:49argue that you actually don't need to
- 53:51know the human prompt at all. you need
- 53:52to know what what is going into that
- 53:56search uh on the back end that's going
- 53:58to ultimately inform the answer given to
- 54:00the human. But in terms of like actual
- 54:05like attribution is effectively what I
- 54:07think you're getting at. Yes. Ask your
- 54:08humans how they're engaging with you
- 54:11because
- 54:13most people actually don't do this. They
- 54:15don't take the time to ask,
- 54:16>> yeah,
- 54:17>> did did you f how did you hear about me?
- 54:20Where where did you find me? Um, and
- 54:22even if the answer is not the last click
- 54:26attribution
- 54:28source, that's still helpful to know
- 54:30because then you know, okay,
- 54:32>> this thing that I might have pulled
- 54:34budget from is actually still helpful.
- 54:37>> Where do you think the future uh the big
- 54:40existential question? Okay, so be
- 54:43prepared.
- 54:45Where do you think the future of the web
- 54:47websites? I know in another interview
- 54:49you talked about or or even now you
- 54:51talked about let's let's stop thinking
- 54:53about landing pages so much and think
- 54:54about the agentic scenario. You gave an
- 54:57example in another interview where you
- 54:58had an issue with your dog and you could
- 55:00have gone to like an agent and that
- 55:02agent would have helped you figure out
- 55:05what to do medically about the issue
- 55:06your dog was having. Uh so that's one
- 55:10part of to ask the question like do you
- 55:13see a future where there's no websites
- 55:16there's no you know web as we know it
- 55:19it's all agents like what how how are
- 55:22you thinking about that as we're moving
- 55:24into the future?
- 55:25>> So to put everyone's minds at ease I
- 55:28don't think there will ever be a world
- 55:29where websites fully go away. I just
- 55:32think that there most people won't
- 55:34engage with them. Um, and the reason
- 55:36most people won't engage with them is
- 55:38that websites as a tool are really
- 55:41clunky. Um, so a really good way to
- 55:44think about it is
- 55:47you can read Weathering Heights. You can
- 55:50go through the several hundreds of pages
- 55:53of melodramatic Heath Cliff screaming
- 55:56into the moors and Catherine totally
- 56:00being a horrible person to him.
- 56:03This is only funny if you've if you've
- 56:05actually read Weathering Heights or you
- 56:07can read the cliff notes
- 56:08>> or you could ask
- 56:11AI summarize Weathering Heights for me
- 56:13in a minute or less.
- 56:17Different people process information
- 56:19differently. And so the people that will
- 56:20still want to sit and read Weathering
- 56:22Heights or uh like even thinking about
- 56:24like Steven Colbear and Lord of the
- 56:26Rings like he goes back and rereads Lord
- 56:28of the Rings. Then then be people that
- 56:30watch the movies and book purists will
- 56:33say, "How dare you? You
- 56:35you're you're violating my my sacred
- 56:37text." And then there will be people who
- 56:39do do even more than that.
- 56:41Websites are going to be a constant
- 56:45layer because that's also how like the
- 56:48agentic layer on top of websites will
- 56:51will engage. and humans are showing a
- 56:56desire to want to engage in that way.
- 56:59But there will still be humans who
- 57:01choose the website. So um making this
- 57:03more practical and less bookreated. Um
- 57:06people who say yes to one-click checkout
- 57:09are like have already said yes to the
- 57:11first step on the path to agents. People
- 57:13who do not do one-click checkout or who
- 57:15do not do one-click passwords and and
- 57:17don't want to have that information
- 57:18saved. There's never going to be a world
- 57:21where the agentic future will be
- 57:24something that they'll say yes to.
- 57:26>> So for them, there still needs to be
- 57:28websites. It's just I wouldn't count on
- 57:30websites being how the lion share of
- 57:32your humans engage with you. It's it's
- 57:37how you protect the ones that still want
- 57:40a website, but then also how you
- 57:42communicate with agents, what your value
- 57:45is, the accuracy, things like that.
- 57:48It's interesting because I see so much
- 57:50of the other sentiment where for example
- 57:54you you probably know Google IO just
- 57:56happened and they made some big
- 57:57announcements about how they're
- 57:59completely chang
- 58:03uh the web is over as we know it or
- 58:04Google search is over like what it was a
- 58:07very clickbaity head headline. Uh, but
- 58:10somebody shared this news in Tik Tok and
- 58:13then I was reading all the comments.
- 58:15Every single comment, hundreds of them
- 58:17were like, "We don't want this. Enough
- 58:19of AI." Like they we they want the old
- 58:22Google. People want the the old web, the
- 58:25internet back where you can click around
- 58:27and discover websites and it had a charm
- 58:30to it and a fun to it. So, it's
- 58:32interesting how I'm seeing such strong
- 58:35sentiment in one direction, but then
- 58:38you're right. There are people I find AI
- 58:40useful,
- 58:42you know, in many applications. I went
- 58:45to an article you wrote and summarized
- 58:47it with Gemini so I could just take in
- 58:49what you talked about two years ago in
- 58:50that article much more quickly. So, it's
- 58:54it's interesting because I I'm torn. I
- 58:56don't love it or hate it. I'm somewhere
- 58:58in the middle and I think there's a lot
- 59:01of people that just refuse. They don't
- 59:03want it. They're like go to duck.go, you
- 59:05know,
- 59:06>> which ironically duck. Go is a partner
- 59:09with with Microsoft. So it's like we're
- 59:11we've we're we're all for it. Like
- 59:14absolutely
- 59:16go forever.
- 59:17>> Yeah. So to kind of wrap things up, I
- 59:20want to make sure are there any other AI
- 59:22based uh I don't know if I asked this
- 59:25question correctly, but are there any
- 59:26other ad features within Bing or
- 59:29Microsoft
- 59:30um that people should know about?
- 59:32Something that's exciting to you that
- 59:34you think is a big opportunity?
- 59:36>> So one thing that I I definitely think
- 59:38not enough people realize within
- 59:39Microsoft like a as been serving in
- 59:42copilot since 2024. I I think I said
- 59:44that already. But the thing that I
- 59:46personally find very exciting is
- 59:47impression based remarketing, which is
- 59:49that you can actually
- 59:50>> What is that again?
- 59:51>> Impressionbased remarketing.
- 59:53>> Okay,
- 59:53>> you can target, exclude, bid up or bid
- 59:56down based off off of someone just
- 59:58seeing your your ad.
- 1:00:00>> Now, why that's incredibly exciting is
- 1:00:02that if someone sees your ad on
- 1:00:04co-pilot, that counts for impression
- 1:00:06based remarketing that you could then
- 1:00:07target them on search. So why this is
- 1:00:11interesting? People who maybe have
- 1:00:14thoughts and feelings about
- 1:00:17um I want to just run brand to people
- 1:00:21who haven't ever seen my ad before. You
- 1:00:24can have an impression based remarketing
- 1:00:26list that then excludes everyone who's
- 1:00:29seen your ad before. Um, you can also
- 1:00:32vice versa, like if you want to make
- 1:00:34sure that you're targeting exclusively
- 1:00:38lower in the funnel off of someone who
- 1:00:40has already seen some messaging and get
- 1:00:43a more targeted offer, you can do that
- 1:00:46as a targeting mechanism. So, so long as
- 1:00:48there's at least one audience ad in the
- 1:00:50up to 20 um seed source lists, uh, so
- 1:00:55it's either an ad group or or a
- 1:00:56campaign, any campaign type can speak to
- 1:00:59any campaign type. So that's something
- 1:01:00that Google doesn't have. Um it's
- 1:01:03something that Microsoft built
- 1:01:05specifically because like we heard
- 1:01:07people that
- 1:01:09you need a privacy compliant way
- 1:01:12to to engage and sometimes the click is
- 1:01:16a really expensive way to preclude
- 1:01:18someone like you shouldn't have to wait
- 1:01:20for the click to build the remarketing.
- 1:01:23>> Um so that impression based remarketing
- 1:01:25is is is really really really cool.
- 1:01:27>> That's great. impression-based
- 1:01:28remarketing. The the one of the top PPC
- 1:01:31people that I work with and we
- 1:01:32collaborate on clients, he swears by
- 1:01:35Bing. We had a client shut off their
- 1:01:37Microsoft ads and he was on them every
- 1:01:40day until they turned them back on
- 1:01:42because they they perform so well. Uh so
- 1:01:45I think that's just good for anybody,
- 1:01:47even if you're an SEO. like I I often
- 1:01:50when I'm working with clients, I try to
- 1:01:52bring things to their radar that are
- 1:01:54outside of SEO because if they could
- 1:01:56benefit the client, you know, I that's
- 1:01:58just helping everybody. So, I think if
- 1:02:00you're an SEO listening to this and
- 1:02:02you're like, well, I don't run ads. Why
- 1:02:03do I care about that? I would mention
- 1:02:05this impressionbased retargeting to a
- 1:02:08client or your company or your site you
- 1:02:10work with because I think anything that
- 1:02:12you know helps in the advertising side
- 1:02:14is beneficial in one way or another to
- 1:02:16the SEO side. Uh so as we wrap things
- 1:02:19up, it's been great chatting with you.
- 1:02:21Uh I knew from the beginning I didn't
- 1:02:23provide so for people listening, I did
- 1:02:25not provide Nava any notes or questions
- 1:02:27ahead of time because I listened to you
- 1:02:30speak in other podcasts and I saw your
- 1:02:33material and I know that you can just
- 1:02:34have a conversation and that's what I
- 1:02:36love about people coming on experts in
- 1:02:38the wire. So, as we wrap things up, uh
- 1:02:41any place you'd like to direct people
- 1:02:43where they can find you, any call to
- 1:02:45action, this is your chance to mention
- 1:02:48anything and everything here.
- 1:02:49>> Yeah. So, first, thank you so much for
- 1:02:51for the conversation. This was this was
- 1:02:53really really fun. Um people can find me
- 1:02:55on LinkedIn. I do a monthly column on
- 1:02:57search engine journal and search engine
- 1:03:00land. Uh as I mentioned, I'm on the
- 1:03:02board of the paid search association. We
- 1:03:03have a slack group. I'm also very active
- 1:03:05in the PPC chat, women techo slack
- 1:03:08groups. Um, and I would encourage
- 1:03:11everybody if you are at all in the
- 1:03:15Boston area. I think uh Dan and I are
- 1:03:18are going to be there next week for SMX
- 1:03:20maybe.
- 1:03:21>> Yes. Yes. And I'm going to try to post
- 1:03:24this episode on Monday. So, if you're
- 1:03:26listening the day comes out, right, but
- 1:03:29it'll be tomorrow. So, we'll see uh
- 1:03:31maybe hopefully some people in Boston
- 1:03:32tomorrow. Um but uh no that's that's
- 1:03:36great and so uh what I'll do Nava if you
- 1:03:38send me some of those links or I'll
- 1:03:41>> we'll get them in the show notes for
- 1:03:42people as well. So uh the best place to
- 1:03:44find Experts on the Wire is Spotify full
- 1:03:47video and that's where all the show
- 1:03:49notes are and everything but you can
- 1:03:50also check us out on Apple YouTube etc
- 1:03:53all the places. So Nava it's been great
- 1:03:55having you on Experts in the Wire and
- 1:03:57we'll talk to everyone next time.
- 1:04:00Cheers, Dan.
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