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Keynote Speech: Prof. XI Youmin — Transcript

by UNESCO-ICHEI Shenzhen China · 1,826 words · 358 segments · language en · Watch on YouTube

Full transcript

  1. 0:00Ladies and gentlemen, good morning.
  2. 0:02I I like the several keywords. One is
  3. 0:06ecosystem, another one is AI-driven, the
  4. 0:09third one is industry and academia
  5. 0:12uh cooperation. Actually, I was invited
  6. 0:15by
  7. 0:16Professor Lee to share my idea about the
  8. 0:20how for us to face the challenge of AI.
  9. 0:24Actually, such formal several speakers
  10. 0:27have mentioned about the challenges. But
  11. 0:29here, I would like to you the case. In
  12. 0:32last 20 years, we have explored what's
  13. 0:35our solution
  14. 0:36to face the challenge. So today, I would
  15. 0:39share uh briefly about what we have
  16. 0:41done.
  17. 0:42But I would like to start from this one.
  18. 0:45Uh you can see technology is not always
  19. 0:48bring the good thing to education.
  20. 0:50Sometimes technology
  21. 0:53uh
  22. 0:54perhaps harms the education. So here you
  23. 0:57can see Generation Z has the worst on
  24. 1:01cognitive
  25. 1:02capabilities than cohort before.
  26. 1:05So we have to
  27. 1:07answer
  28. 1:09the question.
  29. 1:10What's the pros and what's the cons for
  30. 1:14the current education to educate
  31. 1:16uh current technology to education.
  32. 1:19So
  33. 1:21when we study about the challenges from
  34. 1:23AI, we can see there are many trends.
  35. 1:27Uh first one is overflow of information
  36. 1:29knowledge and the know-it-all
  37. 1:32with shallow minded for the students.
  38. 1:35And
  39. 1:36perhaps in future many students, when
  40. 1:39they graduate, they would be
  41. 1:42difficult to find a job. So the trend is
  42. 1:44that
  43. 1:45knowledge teaching, knowledge
  44. 1:47education's value is reduced great
  45. 1:51greatly.
  46. 1:52And the
  47. 1:54quality education would be important
  48. 1:55because in future, if students stand up
  49. 1:58higher
  50. 1:59AI would have been the tool or
  51. 2:01co-creator. If students stand up lower
  52. 2:05the AI the students would be the slave
  53. 2:08of the AI.
  54. 2:10So how far are we to
  55. 2:12help the student develop their
  56. 2:13imagination, their creation, their
  57. 2:16integration capabilities.
  58. 2:18And the
  59. 2:20how far are we to help student to face
  60. 2:22the future? Human
  61. 2:24AI would be a normal cooperation is a
  62. 2:27little bit normal. So even the purpose
  63. 2:29of education has been changed. For
  64. 2:31example,
  65. 2:34education is trying to avoid ignorance,
  66. 2:37but now
  67. 2:38people are difficult to be ignorance.
  68. 2:41People almost know everything.
  69. 2:43But how far the people to survive in the
  70. 2:45future
  71. 2:47competitive environment? I think that's
  72. 2:49the key challenge for the education.
  73. 2:52So we have to ask
  74. 2:53answer this question. How far are we to
  75. 2:56reshape education to meet the future
  76. 2:58develop trend and the demand? So that's
  77. 3:01our answer.
  78. 3:03So how far are we
  79. 3:04to predict what's the future education?
  80. 3:07Actually, there are a lot of such kind
  81. 3:10of studies, but here I highlight a few
  82. 3:12points. The first one is beyond the
  83. 3:14campus.
  84. 3:15In future it's easy for student to learn
  85. 3:17in anywhere anytime.
  86. 3:20And another one cross border
  87. 3:22country
  88. 3:23is not the border. It's
  89. 3:26perhaps the student can study in
  90. 3:27different parts of the world. Future
  91. 3:30education would be more demand oriented,
  92. 3:33technology driven, and the human
  93. 3:35computer symbiosis.
  94. 3:37So the future education would change
  95. 3:40from knowledge education to a whole
  96. 3:43person education. For the whole person
  97. 3:46education there are several unique
  98. 3:47features. The first one is personalized.
  99. 3:50Everyone
  100. 3:51needs to follow his or her own learning
  101. 3:54process. It's not a learning in the same
  102. 3:57class
  103. 3:58with the same teacher. And another one
  104. 4:00is interested driven, and the third one,
  105. 4:02lifelong learning.
  106. 4:03The first one is blended. It's a blended
  107. 4:07uh I think
  108. 4:08Professor Gong has mentioned about the
  109. 4:10silos among the different disciplines.
  110. 4:13So, in future, it's necessary for us to
  111. 4:16blend the
  112. 4:18the different sector into a whole
  113. 4:20organic system. Uh last one is AI
  114. 4:23support.
  115. 4:24So, what's the future learning scenario?
  116. 4:27I think it's easy to for all the people
  117. 4:30to reach the knowledge a human being
  118. 4:32have accumulated with a very high
  119. 4:35efficiency because AI can summarize what
  120. 4:40the human being have accumulated the
  121. 4:42knowledge, and even give you a solution.
  122. 4:44The key is that how for you to make a
  123. 4:47judgment about the solution. Is the
  124. 4:48solution right or wrong or a cheat?
  125. 4:52So, that's the key.
  126. 4:53So,
  127. 4:55we have to change the education. As it's
  128. 4:57easy because uh first the few speakers
  129. 5:01mentioned about the change. Here, my
  130. 5:04question is that how for us to change? I
  131. 5:07think the how is more important than
  132. 5:10raise the question because we know the
  133. 5:12questions.
  134. 5:13But the practice is difficult. So, I
  135. 5:16think the first key issue for education
  136. 5:18is to redefine
  137. 5:19redefine talents for future. What's the
  138. 5:22future talents?
  139. 5:24Knowledge is not important.
  140. 5:26But what's the key competencies? So, we
  141. 5:29needed to define the competencies
  142. 5:31framework for different kinds of people.
  143. 5:34Secondly,
  144. 5:35it's necessary for us to change from
  145. 5:38content education to the whole person
  146. 5:39education. And the thirdly, to have a
  147. 5:42human human being to living
  148. 5:44uh with a computer
  149. 5:46with AI.
  150. 5:48Perhaps the future education would be a
  151. 5:50more socialized or ecologicalized.
  152. 5:55Students can learn anywhere.
  153. 5:58Students can work with AI anywhere.
  154. 6:01So, that's the future education.
  155. 6:03So, think about the future education.
  156. 6:05Perhaps
  157. 6:06it's critical for us to help the student
  158. 6:09to grow up quickly. So, in our
  159. 6:12university we use the four words to
  160. 6:15guide our education. First one, awaken.
  161. 6:17Let the student understand their
  162. 6:19responsibility. They are independent
  163. 6:21people. They needed to develop critical
  164. 6:23thinking.
  165. 6:24And secondly,
  166. 6:25ignite them.
  167. 6:28Currently, most of the people are still
  168. 6:30learning for credits, learning for
  169. 6:32degrees.
  170. 6:34The value of degrees disappeared in
  171. 6:36future.
  172. 6:37How for us to let the student to
  173. 6:39understand the better about themselves,
  174. 6:41about the future, about their career
  175. 6:43plan, other than
  176. 6:45motivate the student to learn more
  177. 6:47actively. Third, support.
  178. 6:50Students understand about their future.
  179. 6:52They developed as a independent
  180. 6:54learners. And then university would
  181. 6:56create the platform to support the
  182. 6:58student to follow their personal
  183. 7:00plan to learn.
  184. 7:02Last one, I think it's very, very
  185. 7:04important is to create the atmosphere,
  186. 7:07the culture, the campus life. Perhaps
  187. 7:09that's a future campus value. Otherwise,
  188. 7:13the future campus would have no value.
  189. 7:15So, think about that. Future education,
  190. 7:19here I list the several key issues. The
  191. 7:21first one is content. For the content is
  192. 7:23not important at this stage.
  193. 7:26From data to information to knowledge to
  194. 7:29solutions
  195. 7:31generated by AI. Perhaps conspiracy
  196. 7:34series. How for the student to make
  197. 7:36judgment, to know
  198. 7:39the solution. So, inside and wisdom.
  199. 7:42I think now it's easy for all the
  200. 7:44student, no matter where the student
  201. 7:45living in the
  202. 7:47in the world, they can get rich to this
  203. 7:50very easily.
  204. 7:52The key is context.
  205. 7:54How for us to create a context, put the
  206. 7:57student into the context to learn. Okay.
  207. 8:01I have 5 minutes. Okay.
  208. 8:05I think it's necessary for me to I think
  209. 8:07in the future education it would be more
  210. 8:09attention to the context. We needed to
  211. 8:11create context, use really problem, use
  212. 8:14really context to support student to
  213. 8:16learn the knowledge. Learn knowledge is
  214. 8:18means
  215. 8:20growth is
  216. 8:21the purpose.
  217. 8:23The student have to pass a very serious
  218. 8:25process.
  219. 8:26Playing would be the future education.
  220. 8:29And then atmosphere, and then quality.
  221. 8:32Uh outcome. Outcome would be quality,
  222. 8:35mindset, wisdom, capacity, and ASQ, and
  223. 8:39ethics.
  224. 8:40So, in last the 20 years
  225. 8:43we have been trying very hard to reshape
  226. 8:46this landscape. Look at this one. 90% of
  227. 8:49education are still a disciplined
  228. 8:51education.
  229. 8:52But when the student graduate
  230. 8:5580% of student couldn't compete with AI.
  231. 8:58How for us to make this one? Many
  232. 9:00university are trying to develop
  233. 9:02interdisciplinary education.
  234. 9:04But from our education
  235. 9:06we made several exploration. The first
  236. 9:09one to improve the
  237. 9:11currently disciplined education to
  238. 9:14develop our
  239. 9:161.0 education model is a professional
  240. 9:18elites with industry background.
  241. 9:22If the student wants to survive in
  242. 9:24society, they needed to follow the
  243. 9:27the education similar with this one.
  244. 9:31They need a disciplined education,
  245. 9:32interdisciplinary education, and
  246. 9:34entrepreneur education.
  247. 9:36So, we call this one as a syntegrative
  248. 9:38education. We have created our second
  249. 9:40model, syntegrative education.
  250. 9:43And think about digitalization,
  251. 9:46which has blurred the boundaries. It's
  252. 9:49easy for us to integrate resources from
  253. 9:51different sector to create ecosystem.
  254. 9:55So, in last uh
  255. 9:5620 years, we have a create
  256. 9:58industry, university, research, and
  257. 10:01government, and society uh ecosystem.
  258. 10:05So, we develop our third model to create
  259. 10:08industry innovation
  260. 10:11ecosystem.
  261. 10:13All the models needed to stress the
  262. 10:15quality education.
  263. 10:16Recently,
  264. 10:18we raised our 4.0 model
  265. 10:21because we are faced
  266. 10:23anticipated in future, there would be a
  267. 10:25lot of challenges from society, the gap
  268. 10:29between rich, poor, and the governance
  269. 10:31of society. So, how for us to
  270. 10:34use university to develop a future
  271. 10:36lifelong learning innovative social
  272. 10:39ecosystem. That's our 4.0 model. So, in
  273. 10:43last 20 years,
  274. 10:44our university is trying to develop a
  275. 10:46solution to the digitalization era.
  276. 10:50So, to So, we use our limited resource,
  277. 10:52we develop a very strong network and the
  278. 10:56ecosystem. We have developed three
  279. 10:58education models. One,
  280. 11:01elite education,
  281. 11:02syntegrative education, ecosystem
  282. 11:04education. We expand our education
  283. 11:08exploration
  284. 11:09to primary sector education, and also
  285. 11:13vocational education. And then we can
  286. 11:15impact the education in China and
  287. 11:17beyond.
  288. 11:18We develop a learning mall
  289. 11:20to support the educational exploration.
  290. 11:23We have formed our education philosophy.
  291. 11:25For example, uh personalized the
  292. 11:27interest driven lifelong learning,
  293. 11:29syntegrative education,
  294. 11:31internationalization and the
  295. 11:32globalization, human machine symbiosis.
  296. 11:35Recently, we have strengthened
  297. 11:38industry
  298. 11:39university research government and
  299. 11:43society
  300. 11:44to develop a eco mall to support the
  301. 11:46combination to create the ecosystem.
  302. 11:49That's our
  303. 11:51practice.
  304. 11:52So, I think
  305. 11:54here I have no time to give you a
  306. 11:56example. I have 1 minute only show
  307. 12:00that's our new campus which is give up
  308. 12:02the disciplinary education. We use
  309. 12:05integrative education to integrate the
  310. 12:07knowledge used to be delivered in
  311. 12:09disciplinary.
  312. 12:11For example, this we have developed a
  313. 12:14seven platforms to
  314. 12:17develop a quite new education model.
  315. 12:20And we do four experiments what's the
  316. 12:22integrative education for future and
  317. 12:25what's the future university what's the
  318. 12:26future university campus or for us to
  319. 12:29run multiple sentences centers
  320. 12:33organically.
  321. 12:34So, you can see we start from industry
  322. 12:36and then we predict what's the future
  323. 12:39business model what's the future
  324. 12:40technology what's the future
  325. 12:42talent
  326. 12:44and then university industry work
  327. 12:46together to explore how for us to create
  328. 12:48a university and then we work together
  329. 12:52to train the students. So, that's the
  330. 12:56our one example. So, you can see all the
  331. 12:59students can work with a really problem.
  332. 13:02And the here students can be supported
  333. 13:06by university. We have cool venture
  334. 13:09platform innovation factories.
  335. 13:11Our staff can work with industry to use
  336. 13:14real
  337. 13:15real problem
  338. 13:17to conduct research in the
  339. 13:20industry context. So, that's
  340. 13:22what we have done here.
  341. 13:24I think the time is limited but I would
  342. 13:27like to show you one example.
  343. 13:32Not example, it's it's a logic.
  344. 13:37What's the logic behind the ecosystem
  345. 13:39development?
  346. 13:40University is non-profit organization.
  347. 13:43It's relative for university to
  348. 13:45integrate resources from government,
  349. 13:47from industry, and then create the
  350. 13:50ecosystem by developing two platforms to
  351. 13:53create the innovative ecosystem, and
  352. 13:55then
  353. 13:56to enjoy the eco dividends. So, that's
  354. 14:00the logic behind the ecosystem and the
  355. 14:03industry academia cooperation. So, we
  356. 14:05have developed our system based on this
  357. 14:08logic. Thanks for your attention.
  358. 14:11Thanks.

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