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It's Okay to Remember: General Information Video on Child Traumatic Grief — Transcript

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  1. 0:00[Music]
  2. 0:10thank you
  3. 0:15the national child traumatic stress
  4. 0:18network is a federally funded
  5. 0:19collaborative initiative of leading
  6. 0:21research and clinical institutions
  7. 0:23integrated with Community level
  8. 0:25treatment centers
  9. 0:27the Network's mission is to raise the
  10. 0:30standard of care and improve access to
  11. 0:32services for traumatized children their
  12. 0:34families and communities throughout the
  13. 0:37United States
  14. 0:38to learn more please visit our website
  15. 0:41at www.nctsnet.org
  16. 0:47[Music]
  17. 0:58all children and adults actively
  18. 1:00participating in the production of this
  19. 1:02video have completed an informed consent
  20. 1:05process and have volunteered freely to
  21. 1:07participate in this project children
  22. 1:10depicted in this production are either
  23. 1:12actors or survivors of childhood
  24. 1:15traumatic grief who have completed and
  25. 1:17are no longer in active treatment
  26. 1:19we thank them for their participation
  27. 1:22and contributions to this video
  28. 1:43you are looking at the images of fear
  29. 1:47helplessness confusion
  30. 1:50and even Terror
  31. 1:52feelings that occur when children
  32. 1:54unexpectedly experience the traumatic
  33. 1:57death of a loved one
  34. 1:59while it is certainly true that death is
  35. 2:02a part of life the pain of losing a
  36. 2:05loved one can sometimes consume the
  37. 2:07lives of our children in ways that we
  38. 2:10are just beginning to understand
  39. 2:12and so as parents teachers and Health
  40. 2:16Care Professionals as a community and as
  41. 2:19a country we are obligated to help our
  42. 2:22kids when they need it most it is our
  43. 2:25job to reach out to help our children
  44. 2:27heal and to remind them that it's okay
  45. 2:30to remember
  46. 2:41foreign
  47. 2:43this is Dr Cohen Dr Judith Cohen is
  48. 2:47medical director of the center for
  49. 2:48traumatic stress in Children and
  50. 2:50adolescents at Allegheny General
  51. 2:52Hospital in Pittsburgh
  52. 2:54since 1981 she and her colleagues have
  53. 2:57been treating Children and Families
  54. 2:59forced to deal with the traumatic death
  55. 3:01of a loved one due to such circumstances
  56. 3:04as shootings stabbings drug-related
  57. 3:07deaths and the devastating impact of
  58. 3:10inner city gang violence
  59. 3:12in 1994 however the center was
  60. 3:15confronted with a new challenge that
  61. 3:18resulted in looking at the phenomena of
  62. 3:20traumatic loss even more closely
  63. 3:23late in the afternoon on September 8th
  64. 3:25U.S Air flight 427 crashed outside of
  65. 3:29Pittsburgh killing everyone on board
  66. 3:31in the weeks and months that followed Dr
  67. 3:34Cohen and her colleagues witnessed
  68. 3:36firsthand the emotional Devastation the
  69. 3:39tragedy had caused it was their job to
  70. 3:42counsel many of The Grieving children
  71. 3:44whose parents unexpectedly died that day
  72. 3:48the crash of Flight 427 was the first
  73. 3:51time that we had a community level
  74. 3:53trauma in which large numbers of
  75. 3:55children lost their parents and other
  76. 3:57loved ones under very traumatic
  77. 4:00circumstances
  78. 4:01from these children and families we
  79. 4:03learned
  80. 4:05that
  81. 4:06in circumstances where children
  82. 4:08experience both trauma and death
  83. 4:12that it's very important for us to
  84. 4:14address both the trauma and loss grief
  85. 4:17issues together this was a turning point
  86. 4:20for our program because we started to
  87. 4:23systematically think about how to treat
  88. 4:26childhood traumatic grief how to
  89. 4:28recognize it and how best to address
  90. 4:31those problems in children the tragedy
  91. 4:34of flight 427 was an extraordinary
  92. 4:37occurrence that profoundly affected the
  93. 4:39work of the team in Pittsburgh
  94. 4:41unfortunately traumatic events are more
  95. 4:44widespread than we often realize
  96. 4:46traumatic losses impact children across
  97. 4:50the country every day as a result of
  98. 4:52accidental death Community violence
  99. 4:54medical trauma War natural disasters
  100. 4:58motor vehicle accidents and other
  101. 5:00unpredictable traumatic events as our
  102. 5:03awareness of traumatic grief continues
  103. 5:06to grow clinicians and researchers are
  104. 5:09trying to understand the impact on our
  105. 5:11nation's children and families and the
  106. 5:14best ways to help them
  107. 5:17[Music]
  108. 5:23we know children grieve often very
  109. 5:26deeply experts also know that left
  110. 5:29unaddressed traumatic grief can
  111. 5:31interfere with later development and
  112. 5:34potentially lead to Serious emotional
  113. 5:36social and behavioral problems in
  114. 5:39adolescents or adulthood Dr Alicia
  115. 5:42Lieberman is director of the child
  116. 5:44trauma research project at San Francisco
  117. 5:47General Hospital she has written and
  118. 5:49lectured extensively and is a consultant
  119. 5:52to government agencies and private
  120. 5:54foundations nationally and abroad Dr
  121. 5:57Lieberman specializes in treating
  122. 5:59traumatized children ages 5 and under
  123. 6:03it's quite common for young children to
  124. 6:06experience the death of a loved one in
  125. 6:09the early years actually much more
  126. 6:12common than we had originally
  127. 6:13anticipated
  128. 6:15perhaps most painful of all is when a
  129. 6:18child loses a parent it is estimated
  130. 6:21that five percent of all children in the
  131. 6:23U.S experience the death of a parent
  132. 6:26before the age of 15. further at least
  133. 6:2960 000 children experience the suicidal
  134. 6:33death of a relative across our nation
  135. 6:35each year
  136. 6:37we are finding for example that children
  137. 6:39under three are often present when a
  138. 6:43sibling or a parent dies in traumatic
  139. 6:47circumstances
  140. 6:49these are often young children with
  141. 6:52young parents and so we have to remember
  142. 6:55that young parents don't usually die
  143. 6:57because of chronic illness they die
  144. 7:00because of accidents or because of
  145. 7:03domestic violence or in community
  146. 7:05violence the death of a parent or
  147. 7:08caregiver is an especially difficult
  148. 7:10event for a child
  149. 7:12because of the significance of the
  150. 7:14parent-child relationship children who
  151. 7:17lose a parent are likely to face
  152. 7:19particular challenges
  153. 7:21for this reason it may be especially
  154. 7:24important to ensure that the child is
  155. 7:26supported and offered any needed help
  156. 7:29and intervention for traumatic grief
  157. 7:31reactions
  158. 7:32children are much more vulnerable to the
  159. 7:36effects of a traumatic death because
  160. 7:38particularly when they are dependent on
  161. 7:42the person who died
  162. 7:43at the moment of the death their
  163. 7:46tendency is to turn to the caregiver for
  164. 7:49help and so the child is left to his own
  165. 7:52devices and young children have very
  166. 7:55undeveloped emotional and cognitive
  167. 7:58resources to cope with traumatic
  168. 8:01circumstances they really need adults to
  169. 8:04help them cope with their feelings
  170. 8:05because when a child is not developing
  171. 8:08well and the child can really move from
  172. 8:11a healthy developmental trajectory to a
  173. 8:14self-defeating trajectory with long-term
  174. 8:17consequences into adulthood
  175. 8:19in some cases when children experience
  176. 8:22traumatic grief reactions and do not
  177. 8:25receive appropriate help or treatment
  178. 8:27they can develop more serious problems
  179. 8:30that can impact their development and
  180. 8:32relationships throughout their lives
  181. 8:35foreign
  182. 8:38[Music]
  183. 8:44traumatic grief is a condition that
  184. 8:47children may develop after a loved one
  185. 8:49dies under circumstances that they
  186. 8:52perceive as traumatic childhood
  187. 8:54traumatic grief is a condition in which
  188. 8:57children who lose loved ones under very
  189. 9:00unexpected frightening terrifying
  190. 9:03traumatic circumstances
  191. 9:05develop symptoms of post-traumatic
  192. 9:08stress and other trauma symptoms which
  193. 9:11interfere with their ability to progress
  194. 9:13through typical grief tasks because
  195. 9:16they're stuck on the traumatic aspects
  196. 9:19of the death
  197. 9:20this prevents them from being able to
  198. 9:23grieve the loss of their loved one
  199. 9:25can affect them in profound ways that
  200. 9:27can last the rest of their lives Bob
  201. 9:30pinus was one of the few people who had
  202. 9:33discussed helping children with that
  203. 9:34condition Dr Robert pinus is a
  204. 9:37nationally recognized expert on children
  205. 9:39and Trauma he was a lead consultant
  206. 9:42after the Oklahoma City bombing and the
  207. 9:44Columbine shootings today he is
  208. 9:47co-director of the national Center for
  209. 9:49Child traumatic stress
  210. 9:51many years ago when I began some of this
  211. 9:53work with children who had witnessed a
  212. 9:55parent's murder I worked with an 11 year
  213. 9:58old girl just about 12 who had been at
  214. 10:00home asleep in her bedroom when an
  215. 10:03estranged boyfriend for whom there had
  216. 10:05been a restraining order came in after
  217. 10:07many months away
  218. 10:09and shot and killed her mother on the
  219. 10:11living room sofa Awakening her so that
  220. 10:15she actually became a witness to The
  221. 10:16Killing as well as to the aftermath she
  222. 10:19found the challenges of this death very
  223. 10:22difficult afterwards it was hard for her
  224. 10:24to talk about a mother who she dearly
  225. 10:27loved without going back to what it was
  226. 10:29like to be in that room what happens
  227. 10:31afterwards when you're in that
  228. 10:33circumstance is the focus is on your
  229. 10:35mom's been killed not on what it was
  230. 10:37like to be standing at the door and
  231. 10:40Frozen in place worried for yourself as
  232. 10:42well as for what's happening to your
  233. 10:43mother no one was helping her with that
  234. 10:46Lisa was emotionally stuck back at the
  235. 10:49scene of the murder no normal life
  236. 10:52experiences became reminders of the
  237. 10:55event often triggering self-destructive
  238. 10:57behaviors
  239. 10:59if you've seen a fight escalate into a
  240. 11:02death then anytime you see conflict you
  241. 11:04may expect it to escalate into something
  242. 11:07much more serious which means you won't
  243. 11:09engage in some of the normal daily
  244. 11:11things that might have to go on in
  245. 11:13interpersonal life that can become have
  246. 11:15a constructive outcome violent
  247. 11:17experiences can interrupt gaining that
  248. 11:19competency but you need that for school
  249. 11:22you need that for later life you need
  250. 11:24that for later events that happen in
  251. 11:25life another common symptom of childhood
  252. 11:28traumatic grief is depression
  253. 11:31but depression is a common occurrence
  254. 11:34after traumatic bereavement so you now
  255. 11:37have a child who may have both traumatic
  256. 11:39stress and depressive
  257. 11:41conditions which can take a real heavy
  258. 11:44toll on Child Development and may carry
  259. 11:48long-term consequences for the child An
  260. 11:51Unexpected death particularly when it is
  261. 11:54traumatic generates
  262. 11:57what we call secondary adversities which
  263. 12:00are unexpected
  264. 12:03dresses in the way the family conducts
  265. 12:06the everyday life of the family and of
  266. 12:09the child secondary adversities can
  267. 12:12include such challenging issues as a
  268. 12:15change in the primary caregiver for the
  269. 12:17child a change in the child's place of
  270. 12:19residence or School A disruption to the
  271. 12:22family's Financial stability or even
  272. 12:25involvement with law enforcement or the
  273. 12:27judicial system
  274. 12:29all these are questions that the family
  275. 12:31is grappling with often without guidance
  276. 12:35and it's important for the therapist to
  277. 12:39raise these questions and to participate
  278. 12:42as a partner in coming up with decisions
  279. 12:47that will be supportive of the child we
  280. 12:51now know that the thousands of children
  281. 12:52who witness the violent or traumatic
  282. 12:55death of a loved one every year are
  283. 12:57extremely vulnerable without careful
  284. 13:00intervention the symptoms of childhood
  285. 13:03traumatic grief could have lifelong
  286. 13:05consequences that impact not just the
  287. 13:08child but also families friends and
  288. 13:11communities
  289. 13:18how can children become unstuck from
  290. 13:21dwelling on the traumatic circumstances
  291. 13:23of the death
  292. 13:24there are established treatments for
  293. 13:26bereavement and post-traumatic stress
  294. 13:29disorder in the past decade researchers
  295. 13:32have begun to adapt them for the
  296. 13:34treatment of childhood traumatic grief
  297. 13:39in September of 2001 this groundwork
  298. 13:43proved vital more than 10 percent of New
  299. 13:46York City public school students had
  300. 13:48family members who were involved in some
  301. 13:50way in the World Trade Center attacks
  302. 13:53for these children it was a traumatic
  303. 13:55experience unlike any they had ever seen
  304. 13:58before Dr Robin Goodman had worked for
  305. 14:01many years with child cancer patients
  306. 14:04following the attack on the World Trade
  307. 14:06Center she collaborated with an expert
  308. 14:08in trauma Dr Alyssa Brown to develop a
  309. 14:12clinical and research program for
  310. 14:14bereaved children and families of the
  311. 14:16911 disaster their work was based on
  312. 14:19previous research done by colleagues in
  313. 14:22Pittsburgh and the national child
  314. 14:24traumatic stress Network the tragedy
  315. 14:26provided an opportunity to apply the
  316. 14:29best research to real-world problems
  317. 14:33working with bereaved children who have
  318. 14:36been bereaved for all different reasons
  319. 14:38you start to realize that some do better
  320. 14:41and some are not doing better after a
  321. 14:43period of time and you wonder why and
  322. 14:47when 9 11 happened there was a big group
  323. 14:50of children that all had a very specific
  324. 14:52traumatic experience and then it started
  325. 14:55to make sense that the traumatic aspect
  326. 14:58of that kind of a death really might be
  327. 15:00what's interfering with kids ability to
  328. 15:03kind of grieve you know what we think of
  329. 15:06as typical and sometimes helpful way
  330. 15:09when children had an experience like
  331. 15:11this you realize it's a rather
  332. 15:13significant event in their life what you
  333. 15:15want to help them do is figure out a way
  334. 15:18to integrate the experience into their
  335. 15:20life and have it become part of their
  336. 15:22life as they move on not the only part
  337. 15:26of their life
  338. 15:28working with children bereaved by 9 11
  339. 15:30you really got to see this kind of a
  340. 15:33condition where there were constant
  341. 15:35reminders in the media there were Street
  342. 15:38namings there were TV shows there were
  343. 15:40books and those
  344. 15:42prompted and triggered all sorts of
  345. 15:45reactions in kids and their parents
  346. 15:47after 9 11 it was very clear how a
  347. 15:51traumatic situation can really affect
  348. 15:54one's reactions to the loss and depth of
  349. 15:58someone that's so special and makes it
  350. 16:00more complicated
  351. 16:02researchers and clinicians who have
  352. 16:05worked with and studied children
  353. 16:06experiencing traumatic grief reactions
  354. 16:09have found that children's reactions to
  355. 16:12traumatic reminders about the person who
  356. 16:14died or reminders of how the person died
  357. 16:17can be particularly challenging the
  358. 16:21child may become distressed when
  359. 16:23different people places or situations
  360. 16:26trigger upsetting thoughts and memories
  361. 16:29in therapy the child comes to identify
  362. 16:32and understand the triggers and how to
  363. 16:35cope with them
  364. 16:36experts on child traumatic grief have
  365. 16:40identified three main types of traumatic
  366. 16:42reminders that can be distressing for
  367. 16:45children
  368. 16:46there are three kinds of reminders that
  369. 16:48children may experience with
  370. 16:51or difficulty
  371. 16:53the first is a try drama reminder and a
  372. 16:56trauma reminder is any person place
  373. 16:58situation or prompt that will make the
  374. 17:03child think about the traumatic nature
  375. 17:05of the death the other kinds of
  376. 17:08reminders are loss reminders and change
  377. 17:12reminders lost reminders are any
  378. 17:15situation or person or place that
  379. 17:18reminds the child of the person who's
  380. 17:21died the third type of reminders a
  381. 17:24change reminder and this is related to
  382. 17:26secondary adversities that children may
  383. 17:29experience as a result of the death of a
  384. 17:31parent or other loved one a change
  385. 17:33reminder is anything that reminds the
  386. 17:36child that their circumstances in life
  387. 17:38have changed as a result of the person's
  388. 17:40death so trauma loss and change
  389. 17:43reminders can segue into trauma symptoms
  390. 17:46and can interfere with the child's
  391. 17:49ability to grieve the deceased person if
  392. 17:52children don't address the trauma
  393. 17:55reminders
  394. 17:57either by creating a trauma narrative or
  395. 18:00through some other method of directly
  396. 18:03confronting their traumatic memories
  397. 18:06they are likely to avoid those reminders
  398. 18:09this can lead to Children believing that
  399. 18:11they don't have an ability to cope with
  400. 18:13upsetting feelings so that the only way
  401. 18:15to cope is by avoiding or even becoming
  402. 18:18emotionally numb
  403. 18:20clinicians and researchers from the
  404. 18:22national child traumatic stress Network
  405. 18:24representing diverse professional
  406. 18:27backgrounds and areas of expertise have
  407. 18:30collaborated and agreed on the most
  408. 18:32helpful aspects of treatment for
  409. 18:34childhood traumatic grief the treatment
  410. 18:37incorporates elements used by experts
  411. 18:40with a more traditional Psychotherapy
  412. 18:42approach and those using a more
  413. 18:44structured skills-based format these
  414. 18:48intervention techniques have been shown
  415. 18:50to be effective and should be
  416. 18:52individualized to the family's personal
  417. 18:54and cultural beliefs
  418. 18:56treatment should also be adapted to the
  419. 18:59specific needs of young children groups
  420. 19:01and teams it is often best to help the
  421. 19:05child experiencing childhood traumatic
  422. 19:08grief cope with both the trauma and the
  423. 19:11grief related reactions
  424. 19:13in the context of a strong and trusting
  425. 19:17therapeutic relationship the child and
  426. 19:19therapist can begin the gradual process
  427. 19:22of coping with a traumatic loss one way
  428. 19:26this is done is by first helping the
  429. 19:28child and parent learn specific skills
  430. 19:31for managing distressing thoughts
  431. 19:33feelings and behaviors such as their
  432. 19:36worries guilt nightmares or avoidance
  433. 19:41a beginning step is to teach the child
  434. 19:43to identify and better control his or
  435. 19:47her reactions to unpleasant reminders
  436. 19:49and memories
  437. 19:51only when the clinician believes the
  438. 19:53child has gained these new skills and is
  439. 19:56ready the child begins the process of
  440. 20:00confronting his or her traumatic
  441. 20:02experience in a safe trusting and
  442. 20:05controlled environment one method for
  443. 20:09helping the child deal with a traumatic
  444. 20:11death is by having the child tell his or
  445. 20:14her story through the creation of a
  446. 20:17trauma narrative
  447. 20:19a trauma narrative can be told in words
  448. 20:21drawings or other creative activities
  449. 20:24appropriate to the child's interest and
  450. 20:27developmental level
  451. 20:29completing the narrative can help reduce
  452. 20:31traumatic grief reactions and allows the
  453. 20:34child to better engage in healthy
  454. 20:37activities focused on more positive
  455. 20:39memories
  456. 20:43Lauren entered therapy after witnessing
  457. 20:46the death of her young sister
  458. 20:49after a gradual process where Lauren's
  459. 20:51therapist worked with her to identify
  460. 20:54and cope with distressing traumatic
  461. 20:56reminders and memories Lauren was ready
  462. 21:00to address what happened to her sister
  463. 21:02Lauren worked closely with her therapist
  464. 21:05to describe her painful experience in
  465. 21:08the form of a trauma narrative
  466. 21:10what follows is an example of how a
  467. 21:13trauma narrative was utilized as part of
  468. 21:16a successful treatment experience
  469. 21:18The Narrative of Lauren's memories is
  470. 21:21told in her own words and drawings
  471. 21:30my sister died
  472. 21:34she was five and a half years old
  473. 21:37on a day like any other eight-year-old
  474. 21:39Lauren was playing on a second floor Sun
  475. 21:42porch with her younger sister Kelsey
  476. 21:44Lauren briefly left the porch when she
  477. 21:47returned she couldn't find her sister
  478. 21:50I looked around the house and she wasn't
  479. 21:52there
  480. 21:54Kelsey had climbed through a window of
  481. 21:56the porch and fallen from a second story
  482. 21:58window to the ground below
  483. 22:03I was staring at her her eyes were
  484. 22:06closed
  485. 22:07Lauren immediately ran to get her father
  486. 22:10[Music]
  487. 22:11's on the ground
  488. 22:14inside my dad was holding Kelsey's head
  489. 22:17I felt sad and a little scared
  490. 22:21they called the ambulance and waited the
  491. 22:24long minutes for it to arrive
  492. 22:27in Lauren's case her parents brought her
  493. 22:30to therapy about six months after the
  494. 22:33death of her sister and she still
  495. 22:36experienced as you would expect a lot of
  496. 22:40anxiety sadness
  497. 22:43nightmares difficulty sleeping
  498. 22:46and even some avoidance
  499. 22:49she avoided playing in the backyard for
  500. 22:52example because that's where she found
  501. 22:54her sisters every time she would
  502. 22:57experience a daily reminder of her
  503. 22:59sister
  504. 23:00even a positive memory that would
  505. 23:03simultaneously trigger the traumatic
  506. 23:06memories so that the usual grieving
  507. 23:09process would be halted or interrupted
  508. 23:13so
  509. 23:15creating this trauma narrative is a way
  510. 23:18to help the child
  511. 23:20guide the child through telling their
  512. 23:22story just a little at a time gently
  513. 23:25guiding them through it but always
  514. 23:26encouraging them to move forward
  515. 23:30I don't think people particularly
  516. 23:32children have the ability to just walk
  517. 23:36their way instinctively through those
  518. 23:38trauma responses it really needs a
  519. 23:41special kind of guidance the trauma
  520. 23:43narrative is just one step in the
  521. 23:46process of healing the full therapy
  522. 23:48process can take many months
  523. 23:51I think parent involvement in this
  524. 23:54treatment protocol is really critical
  525. 23:57it also happens to be very complicated
  526. 24:00because
  527. 24:01oftentimes the parent or caregiver is
  528. 24:04having their own traumatic grief
  529. 24:06response
  530. 24:09Lauren's father rode to the hospital in
  531. 24:11the ambulance with Kelsey driven by
  532. 24:24finally the doctor emerged and conveyed
  533. 24:27the awful news
  534. 24:33I mean we definitely weren't prepared
  535. 24:36I mean you read it in the paper things
  536. 24:38happen you always think it's not going
  537. 24:39to happen to you it's not going to
  538. 24:40happen to us I mean we feel we're pretty
  539. 24:43good parents a bunch our kids and then
  540. 24:46you know an accident happens
  541. 25:16it helped all of us we watched Lauren
  542. 25:18grow every day and
  543. 25:22Kelsey's just still you know Kelsey
  544. 25:25she's just She'll always be five years
  545. 25:27old and
  546. 25:29and that's that's really hard that she's
  547. 25:31not going to grow up I mean she'd be
  548. 25:33nine years old today
  549. 25:35[Music]
  550. 25:43another important thing we know about
  551. 25:45kids in this situation is you can't
  552. 25:47always tell by looking so what you have
  553. 25:50to do is look at how they're behaving
  554. 25:53sometimes what they're not saying or
  555. 25:55what they're not doing parents and
  556. 25:57professionals and teachers have to look
  557. 25:59at their children and think about what
  558. 26:01might be going on that is unspoken
  559. 26:04unfortunately there's often a tendency
  560. 26:06to think either that kids will get over
  561. 26:08something that's awful or that it wasn't
  562. 26:12that bad for a child and both of those
  563. 26:15kinds of attitudes aren't helpful for
  564. 26:16kids that have childhood traumatic grief
  565. 26:18because violence and Trauma are often
  566. 26:22concentrated in urban neighborhoods the
  567. 26:24there are hundreds of communities across
  568. 26:26the country faced with the reality of
  569. 26:29childhood traumatic grief every day
  570. 26:32traumatic loss is one of many types of
  571. 26:35trauma faced by our nation's children
  572. 26:37exposure to trauma can also result from
  573. 26:40such issues as community and domestic
  574. 26:42violence abuse maltreatment medical
  575. 26:46trauma natural disasters and other
  576. 26:49traumatic events the problem of child
  577. 26:52traumatic stress is so prevalent that
  578. 26:54the U.S federal government decided to
  579. 26:56take action and form the national child
  580. 26:59traumatic stress Network
  581. 27:02the network was established in 2001
  582. 27:04through a congressional initiative and
  583. 27:07is administered by the U.S Department of
  584. 27:09Health and Human Services Substance
  585. 27:11Abuse and Mental Health Services
  586. 27:13Administration it spans the nation and
  587. 27:16includes the expertise of leading
  588. 27:18universities hospitals and Community
  589. 27:21treatment centers
  590. 27:23the national child traumatic stress
  591. 27:25Network allows experts such as doctors
  592. 27:27Cohen Goodman Lieberman and pinus to
  593. 27:31collaborate effectively in establishing
  594. 27:33standardized treatments for childhood
  595. 27:35traumatic grief and other forms of child
  596. 27:38traumatic stress the Network's mission
  597. 27:41is to raise the standard of care and
  598. 27:44improve access to services for
  599. 27:46traumatized Children and Families across
  600. 27:49our nation
  601. 27:51the national child traumatic stress
  602. 27:53network is a very unique Federal
  603. 27:56legislation
  604. 27:57it's Unique in a number of different
  605. 27:59ways first of all it's a very large
  606. 28:03child mental health initiative
  607. 28:05addressing a population of Children and
  608. 28:08Families that often has not gotten much
  609. 28:11attention within our society we know
  610. 28:15that very few children who have these
  611. 28:17kinds of experiences of getting care
  612. 28:18right now we have some preliminary
  613. 28:21evidence that the kinds of treatment
  614. 28:23we're discussing are effective in
  615. 28:25decreasing not only children's traumatic
  616. 28:28grief but also their post-traumatic
  617. 28:30stress disorder symptoms their
  618. 28:32depression their anxiety their behavior
  619. 28:34problems and we also have some
  620. 28:37information that suggests that parents
  621. 28:39who participate in this treatment also
  622. 28:42resolve their own post-traumatic stress
  623. 28:44disorder and depressive symptoms through
  624. 28:47efforts of the national child traumatic
  625. 28:49stress Network we are beginning to make
  626. 28:51great strides in the treatment of child
  627. 28:54traumatic stress reactions such as child
  628. 28:56traumatic grief we know that every child
  629. 29:00is unique and each responds differently
  630. 29:02based on culture developmental level and
  631. 29:06other variables but in the end they all
  632. 29:09have one thing in common they are
  633. 29:11suffering and need our help
  634. 29:20medical and mental health professionals
  635. 29:23have learned much from the violent
  636. 29:25events of recent decades both about the
  637. 29:28effect of trauma on kids and ways to
  638. 29:31help as the word spreads fewer and fewer
  639. 29:34kids and families will suffer we hope
  640. 29:38that for children with traumatic grief
  641. 29:40once they've completed treatment
  642. 29:42although the traumatic loss will always
  643. 29:45be a sad memory it will be something
  644. 29:47that hopefully will make them stronger
  645. 29:50that they can grow from and
  646. 29:53particularly we hope that they will see
  647. 29:56it as only one event in their lives
  648. 29:58rather than making their Central
  649. 30:00identity
  650. 30:01one of a victim children are having to
  651. 30:05deal with very adult-sized problems
  652. 30:07these days in terms of violence and
  653. 30:09Trauma and death and it really takes the
  654. 30:12adults to show these kids where they can
  655. 30:15get help and that it's okay to get help
  656. 30:17because kids really depend on the
  657. 30:20grown-ups to take care of them and do
  658. 30:22the right thing more than just the facts
  659. 30:24of the death what truly it's like to be
  660. 30:27under those circumstances but but to
  661. 30:30allow yourself to get into that world
  662. 30:32it's not an easy world to get into it's
  663. 30:34one that always would rather not be
  664. 30:36happening to anyone but
  665. 30:39um we've learned to not only to
  666. 30:42legitimize and understand but to
  667. 30:44appreciate the complexity of those
  668. 30:46experiences and the ways in which being
  669. 30:50helped with the reminders of trauma and
  670. 30:52the lost reminders how children come out
  671. 30:55on the other side so that they come out
  672. 30:57with extremely constructive views about
  673. 31:00how they'd like to make the world better
  674. 31:06Lauren and her parents successfully
  675. 31:08completed therapy while the memory of
  676. 31:11Kelsey's death will always be with them
  677. 31:13as a family they have made this
  678. 31:15experience into a positive part of their
  679. 31:18lives
  680. 31:19now in a position to help others
  681. 31:21struggling with similar problems Lauren
  682. 31:24and her parents were pleased to share
  683. 31:25their story for the making of this video
  684. 31:27in fact the song you are listening to
  685. 31:30was written by Lauren's father in honor
  686. 31:33of Kelsey I think of you I think of you
  687. 31:38[Music]
  688. 31:41amidst the problems of today's society a
  689. 31:45vision is emerging while we will never
  690. 31:47be able to completely eliminate the
  691. 31:50suffering in our children's lives every
  692. 31:52day we are learning that there are ways
  693. 31:55to help every day parents teachers and
  694. 31:58Health Care Professionals all across the
  695. 32:01country are proving that health is on
  696. 32:04the way together as we strive for a
  697. 32:07brighter future we can help our children
  698. 32:09understand that there is hope that they
  699. 32:12can heal and it's okay to remember
  700. 32:17[Music]
  701. 32:20if you are a parent caregiver or other
  702. 32:23concerned adult worried about a child
  703. 32:26who may be experiencing childhood
  704. 32:28traumatic grief reactions please consult
  705. 32:31with a qualified medical or mental
  706. 32:34health care provider who works with
  707. 32:36children in your community
  708. 32:39practitioners are strongly encouraged to
  709. 32:42seek out additional consultation
  710. 32:44training and Supervision in order to
  711. 32:47develop your expertise related to
  712. 32:49Childhood traumatic grief and its
  713. 32:52treatment for additional resources
  714. 32:54please consult the companion training
  715. 32:56video and print curriculum
  716. 32:59to learn more about childhood traumatic
  717. 33:02grief or other issues related to child
  718. 33:05traumatic stress please visit our
  719. 33:07website at mctsnet.org
  720. 33:10[Music]
  721. 33:13thank you
  722. 33:14[Music]
  723. 33:24I think of how much you like your mother
  724. 33:29very loving and caring you will let no
  725. 33:33other if it could be before I go to
  726. 33:36sleep
  727. 33:37and thank God it's the end of the day
  728. 33:41and the last hour we
  729. 33:44think of how much you were like your
  730. 33:48mother
  731. 33:49very caring and loving like no other I
  732. 33:54think of you I think of you
  733. 33:59I do
  734. 34:06foreign
  735. 34:11[Music]
  736. 34:19[Music]

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