Introduction to Business Process Management (BPM) from an experienced transformation executive — Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00today we're going to be kicking off a
- 0:01series all about process improvement
- 0:03starting with the basics what is
- 0:05business process management if you've
- 0:08ever wondered how to make sense of what
- 0:09goes on underneath the hood of a
- 0:10business no matter how small or large
- 0:13how you fit into this and how things can
- 0:14be improved then this episode is for you
- 0:27hi my name is raf welcome to riser where
- 0:30my mission is to help you go further
- 0:32faster in your career a big welcome to
- 0:35any of you new to the channel welcome
- 0:37back to our subscribers and a quick
- 0:38reminder that i have included time codes
- 0:40in the description box below if you want
- 0:42to jump into a particular chapter today
- 0:44i'm giving you a quick introduction to
- 0:45something called business process
- 0:47management otherwise known as bpm
- 0:50what it is why it's important and how we
- 0:52use it in business this is going to set
- 0:54the foundation for many future episodes
- 0:56on various aspects of bpm and process
- 0:59improvement which will be posted in the
- 1:00description box below when they become
- 1:02available
- 1:04now over the years i've become very
- 1:06familiar with the world of processes
- 1:07myself having analyzed and improved them
- 1:10during the course of my own career
- 1:12including leading teams of experts to
- 1:13design and improve processes across very
- 1:16large businesses
- 1:17so i know enough to be able to
- 1:19confidently say that one of the easiest
- 1:22ways to come to grips with how an
- 1:23organization works or any part of that
- 1:26organization is to take a look under the
- 1:28hood and that means taking a look at its
- 1:30processes and that's because all
- 1:32businesses are made up of core processes
- 1:34that are linked together that result in
- 1:36things getting done and value being
- 1:38created whether it's customer inquiries
- 1:40we're talking about or loan application
- 1:42approvals your uber driver arriving at
- 1:45your door
- 1:46products being developed ad campaigns
- 1:48being released or even the way corporate
- 1:50strategy is run
- 1:51understanding these processes gives us
- 1:53insight into how things work and how we
- 1:56can make the necessary improvements for
- 1:58better efficiency and effectiveness now
- 2:01when you break processes down you find
- 2:03they are always made up of steps
- 2:05sometimes hundreds of steps and each of
- 2:07these steps will have various inputs
- 2:09actions that are taken and outputs that
- 2:12result from those actions
- 2:14in order to improve business processes
- 2:16comprehensively and manage them
- 2:18effectively it's necessary to have three
- 2:20aspects working together firstly and
- 2:23most obviously are the processes
- 2:25themselves you'll need to know how to
- 2:27identify processes and then how to
- 2:29analyze and improve them and there are
- 2:31multiple proven ways of doing this such
- 2:33as the methodology known as lean six
- 2:35sigma which i know fairly well
- 2:38secondly processes usually hang together
- 2:40using various types of technology
- 2:42whether that's as simple as your email
- 2:44system or more sophisticated tools such
- 2:47as enterprise software or even
- 2:49customized automation so there's a
- 2:51technology aspect to both your current
- 2:53state processes and any proposed future
- 2:56state improvements
- 2:57and thirdly and perhaps most importantly
- 3:00there's the people involved in all of
- 3:02this
- 3:02it's really really hard to improve
- 3:05business processes without understanding
- 3:07who is involved what's required of these
- 3:09people and actually why these processes
- 3:12exist in the first place
- 3:14so in a nutshell this combination of
- 3:16process technology and people to improve
- 3:19business operations using various
- 3:21methods to discover model analyze and
- 3:24improve optimize manage and automate
- 3:27business processes describes what's
- 3:30commonly known as business process
- 3:32management or as i refer to it earlier
- 3:34bpm
- 3:35just be aware that bpm has become
- 3:38somewhat of an umbrella term so when
- 3:40many people talk about business process
- 3:42management they could be referring to
- 3:44business process re-engineering business
- 3:46process improvement or even continuous
- 3:48process improvement but you should know
- 3:51that specialized process practitioners
- 3:54people who do this for a living when
- 3:56these people refer to bpm they're
- 3:58actually referring to some very specific
- 4:00bpm frameworks and tools and not just
- 4:02general process improvement
- 4:04these specialized bpm frameworks and
- 4:06tools have evolved over time in
- 4:08different ways to solve common needs
- 4:10across industries so there really isn't
- 4:13one bpm standard that everyone needs to
- 4:15know but there are definitely global
- 4:17best practices that everyone should be
- 4:19aware of so stick around because i'll be
- 4:22covering these shortly so now that we
- 4:24know what bpm is
- 4:26why is it important as i mentioned
- 4:28earlier all businesses are made up of a
- 4:30web of processes if these processes
- 4:33aren't working well or not working as
- 4:35well as they should then a lot of pain
- 4:37is going to be experienced
- 4:39firstly by the people working in the
- 4:41business secondly by the business itself
- 4:43in terms of its ability to create value
- 4:45as a profitable enterprise and thirdly
- 4:48to the customers it serves
- 4:50because businesses never stay static
- 4:52there's a constant need for processes to
- 4:54evolve and adapt no matter how good
- 4:57these processes may have been to begin
- 4:58with without continual improvement and
- 5:01effective bpm things can become chaotic
- 5:04and this can happen pretty quickly such
- 5:06as when a business is growing really
- 5:08fast facing a major challenge or
- 5:10shifting the way it operates
- 5:12most businesses tend to have sub-optimal
- 5:14processes which are not well understood
- 5:16and challenging to keep optimized and
- 5:18under control and the larger and more
- 5:20complex a business is the greater this
- 5:23challenge is
- 5:24so this is where bpm comes in because it
- 5:27can be applied almost everywhere we find
- 5:29repeatable process steps it can help us
- 5:32improve productivity and efficiency
- 5:34specifically by helping us create
- 5:36consistent processes and improve and
- 5:38control the quality of what we do
- 5:41bpm by definition gets into all the
- 5:44nooks and crannies of our processes so
- 5:46it allows us to get ongoing visibility
- 5:48into how those processes are performing
- 5:50and because of the process
- 5:51standardization the quality improvement
- 5:54the repeatability the control and
- 5:56visibility that bpm allows us well it
- 6:00also allows us to improve risk and
- 6:02enforce compliance with bpm we can
- 6:05enable real-time risk evaluation
- 6:07reporting and audits because every
- 6:09action and outcome is recorded we can
- 6:11also ensure that regulatory deadlines
- 6:13are adhered to for example when issuing
- 6:15reports payments or breaches of conduct
- 6:18bpm also provides smart methods and
- 6:21proven frameworks for effective business
- 6:23transformations and helps us make sure
- 6:25that we're able to track our benefits
- 6:27accurately and externally it can help us
- 6:30offer more value as a business to
- 6:31attract more customers and improve
- 6:34service so that we retain those
- 6:35customers such as through making more
- 6:37self-service options available online
- 6:40resolving complaints faster as well as
- 6:43real-time tracking of applications
- 6:45enquiries orders and so on
- 6:48undemand services for example have been
- 6:50extremely successful in disrupting whole
- 6:53sectors through building and scaling
- 6:54their businesses using bpm
- 6:57just think about only a few years ago
- 6:59how you would book your travel
- 7:01book an appointment with your doctor
- 7:03watch a movie how you used to order a
- 7:06cab or buy a book even grab a burger and
- 7:08now think through all of the convenient
- 7:10on-demand options that are available to
- 7:12you today and how the old traditional
- 7:13businesses were disrupted so
- 7:15effortlessly bpm has played a major role
- 7:18in this and if you look internally
- 7:19within businesses bpm is often used to
- 7:22promote collaboration through a common
- 7:24understanding of processes as well as
- 7:27through optimizing access to data
- 7:29file sharing and task management and in
- 7:32case that's not enough for you once you
- 7:34consider the benefits i've already
- 7:35covered and step back to consider the
- 7:37broader effects on a business you can
- 7:39now start to see that how having bpm in
- 7:42place improves profitability through
- 7:44reducing those costs and increasing
- 7:46revenue makes businesses more agile by
- 7:50being able to respond to change
- 7:51dynamically reacting quickly to emerging
- 7:54issues and opportunities because we have
- 7:56real-time information and faster
- 7:58response and ultimately it gives these
- 8:01businesses a competitive edge in a
- 8:03crowded global marketplace
- 8:05so hopefully you can start to get a
- 8:07sense of just how powerful business
- 8:09process management can be and how many
- 8:12facets of business it touches now if
- 8:14you're even mildly curious you might be
- 8:17wondering
- 8:18how
- 8:19how does bpm do all of this
- 8:22well as promised earlier here are some
- 8:24of the most widely adopted bpm methods
- 8:26in use across industries globally
- 8:29these are
- 8:30workflow management by understanding and
- 8:32designing effective sequences of steps
- 8:34across processes to connect those three
- 8:36areas we spoke about earlier
- 8:41a good example here is when a new
- 8:43employee is hired without effective
- 8:45workflow management this process can be
- 8:46a total disaster for both the company
- 8:49and the new starter ever had this happen
- 8:51to you
- 8:52well using this example you can also see
- 8:54how analysis tools to generate metrics
- 8:57kpis and reports could be really helpful
- 9:00in assessing the quality and efficiency
- 9:02of the hiring process but analysis tools
- 9:04can also be used externally for
- 9:06customers to access the information they
- 9:08need such as when comparing electricity
- 9:10providers trading on the stock market or
- 9:13even checking the weather and going back
- 9:15to our employee example again you can
- 9:17see how effective business process
- 9:19management also requires integrations
- 9:22which links the data held in separate
- 9:24places sometimes many different places
- 9:26and makes it available for use in this
- 9:28case from customer relationship
- 9:30management software to human resources
- 9:32portals and even the company's internet
- 9:34for various parties including hr i.t
- 9:38finance the business area and the
- 9:40employee themselves and bpm also
- 9:43includes more advanced methods such as
- 9:45robotic process automation or rpa which
- 9:49simulates the processes performed by
- 9:50people a process automation requires a
- 9:53deep understanding of those processes
- 9:55and then coding each little step in
- 9:57carefully orchestrated sequences to
- 9:59replicate what us humans do and here we
- 10:02use various types of software to help us
- 10:04from simple form generators for
- 10:07collecting data in a structured way
- 10:09to business rules engines which automate
- 10:12process steps according to whatever
- 10:14rules and conditions we would like to
- 10:16specify
- 10:17and we can even get into more advanced
- 10:19areas of bpm such as artificial
- 10:22intelligence or ai engines that start to
- 10:24mimic human intelligence through making
- 10:27predictions based on algorithms and data
- 10:29if you've ever looked through your
- 10:31photos on your computer or your
- 10:32smartphone and wondered how the
- 10:34application's able to recognize your
- 10:36face across thousands of images
- 10:38suggesting that you tag them or sort
- 10:40them in various ways well that's an
- 10:42example of artificial intelligence
- 10:44within bpm in action
- 10:46and lastly bpm also uses collaboration
- 10:49tools quite widely such as task
- 10:51management software communication tools
- 10:53like instant messaging and
- 10:55organizational tools to share and
- 10:57consume information
- 10:59all of these methods are typical
- 11:00hallmarks of business process management
- 11:02especially when you see many of them
- 11:04being used together in combination and
- 11:07they illustrate what i mentioned at the
- 11:08outset about process technology and
- 11:11people working together to improve
- 11:13business operations
- 11:15so hopefully i've demystified bpm just a
- 11:18little bit for you through this very
- 11:20high level overview as you probably
- 11:22realize it is a broad topic area and it
- 11:24can get pretty complex
- 11:25regardless of where you are in your
- 11:27particular bpm journey there will be
- 11:29future episodes on this channel going
- 11:31deeper into various individual aspects
- 11:33of business improvement and process
- 11:35improvement focusing on the ones that i
- 11:37think you'll be able to apply in a very
- 11:39practical way to help you go further
- 11:41faster at work in almost any role look
- 11:44out for the next episode where i show
- 11:46you how to use a very practical and
- 11:48powerful tool for understanding
- 11:49processes at a high level which we call
- 11:52cypoc
- 11:53as always if you have any questions or
- 11:55observations let me know in the comments
- 11:57below hit the like button if you enjoyed
- 11:59this video and while you're there why
- 12:00not subscribe and hit that notification
- 12:02bell to make sure that you don't miss
- 12:04out on any future episodes and don't
- 12:06forget to share this with a friend or a
- 12:08colleague till next time keep rising
- 12:17[Music]
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