π₯ Interview with Jim Smyth: Colonel Russell Williams Interview Interrogator (2021) β Transcript
Full transcript
- 0:00today we're gonna do something a little
- 0:01bit different a couple of weeks ago we
- 0:03did the interrogation of colonel russell
- 0:05williams
- 0:06and we were so taken by the interrogator
- 0:08he did such a great job we were
- 0:09flabbergasted we decided we want to talk
- 0:11to him
- 0:11so we sort of put the word out we want
- 0:13to get a hold of him and greg got a hold
- 0:14of him on linkedin
- 0:16and they talked back and forth and now
- 0:18he's going to be our guest this week so
- 0:19we're going to get to talk to him
- 0:21jim smith master interrogator
- 0:24oh the canadians and the blazers
- 0:27yeah what is yeah what is it what is it
- 0:30with uh
- 0:31at least we don't wear ties anymore
- 0:34at least we've given that up i just took
- 0:35my tie off i thought oh
- 0:37exactly there you go
- 0:40so jim tell us about what what do you
- 0:43think about all this
- 0:44uh getting would you have geeks like us
- 0:45getting a hold of you going tell us
- 0:47about you
- 0:48you know how does that been has it been
- 0:49pretty weird being
- 0:51internet famous from doing this oh yeah
- 0:54yeah it's been it's been interesting i
- 0:56mean it's it's opened up a lot of
- 0:58opportunities uh
- 0:59in terms of law enforcement training
- 1:01we've been we've been all over the world
- 1:02talking about
- 1:03uh not just this case but you know
- 1:05interview strategies in general so
- 1:07um you know even with uh even with all
- 1:10the covet issues we're still
- 1:12we're i'm working with the uh the
- 1:14european union right now uh with their
- 1:16policing mission in the ukraine so we're
- 1:17teaching
- 1:18ukraine officers over skype so which is
- 1:21interesting i mean you got all the
- 1:22translation issues but uh
- 1:24but yeah it's it's been a little bit
- 1:26weird but i mean this uh this case
- 1:28happened
- 1:2910 years ago so gradually you kind of
- 1:31get used to it so
- 1:32yeah yeah so jim what i i'd like to know
- 1:35as your background how did you get to
- 1:37there what training
- 1:38and you know we all get here from
- 1:39different ways and we'd love to hear
- 1:40your story
- 1:41yeah okay so uh well i started as a
- 1:44police officer back in 1989
- 1:46uh and after a bit of time as a uniform
- 1:49patrol officer
- 1:51uh my first uh sort of investigative
- 1:54role was actually in a child
- 1:56sexual assault unit where we were
- 1:58focused on child sex assault cases
- 2:01so i think that's really where i wanted
- 2:03to focus on honing my interview skills
- 2:06because when you think about a case like
- 2:07that
- 2:09a lot of them are you know the child
- 2:10comes forward to a teacher or somebody
- 2:12they know and they talk about something
- 2:14that happened to them
- 2:15could be months or years ago so really
- 2:18what we're left with is we have a child
- 2:21telling us something happened to them
- 2:23and we have no other evidence other than
- 2:25their statement
- 2:26so it became very critical
- 2:29in our view in our unit's view to focus
- 2:31on
- 2:33giving that interview of the suspect our
- 2:35best effort obviously
- 2:37and making sure that we conduct the
- 2:40interview in a way that
- 2:41it's going to be admissible and
- 2:42hopefully we get the guy to tell us the
- 2:43truth
- 2:44so we can avoid this kid having to be in
- 2:46court
- 2:47uh testifying so as a unit we're really
- 2:50focused on our interview skills that way
- 2:53um and then after that i developed uh
- 2:56an interest in you know the whole
- 2:58behavioral aspect of interviewing
- 3:00and i ended up going into a behavioral
- 3:04sciences section within our organization
- 3:06so we worked closely with the fbi and a
- 3:08number of uh state police agencies
- 3:11and uh i went through a certification
- 3:13process
- 3:14and then uh became a criminal profiler
- 3:18in 2006 uh i completed our forensic
- 3:22polygraph examiner's course
- 3:24at the canadian police college in ottawa
- 3:26and so i
- 3:27kind of took those two skill sets and
- 3:29put them together
- 3:30and then focused on you know high-end uh
- 3:34high-stakes
- 3:35interviews for lack of a better term uh
- 3:38travel back and forth across the country
- 3:40assisting uh you know mostly violent
- 3:42crime investigations with uh
- 3:44with difficult interviews uh and that's
- 3:48what i spent most of my time doing
- 3:50in the last 10 or so years i've moved
- 3:53into more managing investigations
- 3:55and managing people so right now i look
- 3:58after a region
- 4:00uh basically central ontario uh about a
- 4:02thousand officers
- 4:04uh criminal investigators and a number
- 4:06of different support teams
- 4:08well yeah that well thanks for
- 4:11everything you're doing
- 4:12for starters but yeah all of that
- 4:14behavior stuff is what we all have a
- 4:15passion for
- 4:16chase i know you're you're chomping at
- 4:18the bit to ask about specific training
- 4:21yeah so uh jim what was the specific uh
- 4:23methodology i guess
- 4:25uh for lack of a better term that that
- 4:27you went through
- 4:29well i got to tell you uh my first real
- 4:32training
- 4:33uh like a lot of police officers in in
- 4:35my generation
- 4:36was uh the re-technique uh so that was
- 4:39my first real exposure
- 4:41back in the you know late 80s early 90s
- 4:44um and then and then going on along
- 4:47those lines and
- 4:48um i'm sure you're all familiar with the
- 4:50read technique it's probably the most
- 4:52well-known uh interview technique out
- 4:54there um
- 4:56but we've we've certainly developed over
- 4:58the years uh
- 5:00you know you look at when that technique
- 5:01was was created
- 5:03and and uh built you know
- 5:0670s 80s when really that technique
- 5:10was only really known and taught to uh
- 5:13law enforcement so there was no real
- 5:16awareness out in the general public
- 5:18about what was going on with that
- 5:19technique and
- 5:20um but now you look at 2021 and
- 5:24you can watch uh you know crime
- 5:27documentaries and listen to podcasts 24
- 5:29hours a day so there's a real awareness
- 5:31about what the police do and how they do
- 5:33it
- 5:34and so people are a lot more
- 5:37sophisticated now i think
- 5:38in terms of what to expect from a police
- 5:41interview
- 5:42so you know the example i always use is
- 5:45you know my first
- 5:46uh course that i took they taught me if
- 5:48somebody was making denials i should put
- 5:50my hand up
- 5:51you know right almost right into their
- 5:53face and that'll stop the denials but
- 5:55you quickly learn that it doesn't just
- 5:56stop the denials it stops the whole
- 5:58conversation
- 6:00and the whole point of the interview is
- 6:02to keep people talking you know we
- 6:04they whether they're telling us the
- 6:05truth or not is is often besides the
- 6:08point it's we want that
- 6:09information flow and that that
- 6:11conversation to happen so
- 6:13um there's certainly a lot of things
- 6:14that i learned 20 25 years ago that i
- 6:17would never teach officers today um
- 6:20you know the reality is uh
- 6:24in canada i think it's the same as in
- 6:26states uh
- 6:27if we're going to interview somebody
- 6:29that we suspect of a crime
- 6:30it has to be on video you know there's
- 6:33no real excuse anymore
- 6:35for us going to a judge and saying hey
- 6:37you know i talked to this guy about
- 6:39something and uh and he confessed and
- 6:41well
- 6:41where's the video well he just told me
- 6:43off video it doesn't fly anymore in
- 6:45canada
- 6:46and i don't think it flies in a lot of
- 6:47places anymore so um
- 6:50you know everything we do now is on
- 6:52video and available to be scrutinized
- 6:55and picked over by juries and judges and
- 6:57defense lawyers so
- 6:59we're really focused on uh training
- 7:02officers to
- 7:04conduct an interview in the fairest way
- 7:05possible so that anybody watching you
- 7:07can say
- 7:08you know that officer was was doing a
- 7:11fair job and
- 7:12and giving the person a fair opportunity
- 7:13to have their say versus
- 7:15you know trying to control them and
- 7:16trying to control the interview with
- 7:19uh you know some of the techniques that
- 7:20we may have been taught 20 years ago you
- 7:22know
- 7:22so yeah i remember that hand technique
- 7:25it was hand up
- 7:26and say john i know that's really
- 7:28important to you and i promise we're
- 7:29going to get to that
- 7:31but before we do i'm going to keep going
- 7:34it destroys your board
- 7:35loses all your opportunities yeah yeah
- 7:37yeah and that does work it does work
- 7:39with certain people
- 7:40and with certain officers but sometimes
- 7:42what happens is you
- 7:44you know an officer takes the course and
- 7:46they just go in and they
- 7:48they they use the technique in a
- 7:50different way they were trained
- 7:51and now that's a an important statement
- 7:54that gets played in court and
- 7:56and then the technique gets attacked
- 7:57right i'm sure it's been attacked and
- 7:58distinct
- 7:59it's like it has in canada so for sure
- 8:01yeah big time
- 8:03scott how do what what is the way scott
- 8:05what's the way that you do the uh
- 8:08denial handling what i just i always go
- 8:11come on man
- 8:12hang on i do sometimes when i say hang
- 8:15on but it's more of a wave away than a
- 8:16stop you know not this it's more of a
- 8:18wave then you know
- 8:20hang on man and then go for you can't
- 8:21see what hang on and then go from there
- 8:23yeah i don't right yeah yeah
- 8:27i never got the i never did the whole
- 8:28stop thing but that's the way they
- 8:30i don't think they're still doing it
- 8:31that way now though i think they they've
- 8:33changed at this point
- 8:34i believe i could be wrong because it
- 8:37just doesn't make any sense that i
- 8:38haven't been there in a while
- 8:39but i've still got all the old books
- 8:41where they do say to do that but i'm
- 8:42sure maybe they've changed that by now
- 8:44i would assume you know yeah i think
- 8:46they have refined things a bit too
- 8:48so it's uh but there's you know there's
- 8:50different methods out there
- 8:52i mean this this interview is a perfect
- 8:54example when when this was in the media
- 8:57um you know after his guilty plea uh
- 9:00there was a lot of different articles
- 9:02and people contacting us because
- 9:04i'm sure you're familiar with uh you
- 9:06heard about the peace method
- 9:08uh it's very popular in britain actually
- 9:11it kind of started there and
- 9:12it's uh it's been brought to canada and
- 9:14in a lot of places in europe but it's
- 9:16it's it sort of bills itself as the
- 9:18anti-reid technique
- 9:20um it but when when
- 9:24the williams interview was in the media
- 9:26um
- 9:27we were reading articles and said this
- 9:28is a perfect example of the peace method
- 9:30and then some other people would say
- 9:32this is a perfect example of a read
- 9:34technique
- 9:36i'm sure we all know uh those of us have
- 9:38been doing this for a long time is that
- 9:40you know we never walk in a room saying
- 9:42okay today i'm going to use this
- 9:43technique
- 9:44because really exactly your direction
- 9:46where you're going to go is dictated by
- 9:48what that person is doing in the room
- 9:50yeah it's like a surgeon you never know
- 9:52what you're going to find once you once
- 9:53you get down in there
- 9:55i always say the intelligence because in
- 9:57intelligence
- 9:58interrogation often we use something
- 10:00called source directed
- 10:01interview which means you have no idea
- 10:03where you're going you listen to what
- 10:05they say you pick up on their source
- 10:06leads
- 10:06and you follow it and i watched you do
- 10:08that with him very effectively here
- 10:10whether you call it that or something
- 10:11else you picked up on his and
- 10:13and followed his words and used what i
- 10:15would call approaches from my sheriff
- 10:17intelligence background and beautifully
- 10:19so nice job on all that i always look at
- 10:21the real technique you always explain it
- 10:23like it's um
- 10:24it's like a muscle car you can put
- 10:26whatever wheels you want on it
- 10:27you and with your with your themes you
- 10:29can you can paint flames on the side and
- 10:31be dragging it down the beach with
- 10:32chains you don't have a picture made of
- 10:34that
- 10:34whatever you want to do you can if you
- 10:36look at it like that you can soup it up
- 10:38you can keep it really calm you can make
- 10:39it look real mousy or you can make it
- 10:41really loud and put like one of the
- 10:43greg's in the cars all that junk you put
- 10:44on the top that sucks in air and makes
- 10:46it do everything flames coming out the
- 10:48side
- 10:49so that that's the way i see it i like
- 10:50it because you can you can use it
- 10:52anywhere but as long as you use your
- 10:53you don't just go i i personally don't
- 10:55just use this strip to go right down the
- 10:57you know one two three four five six
- 10:59seven another because
- 11:00you change things change in there like
- 11:03yours did
- 11:04you know yours as you approach things
- 11:06would go over here and you'd scooch it
- 11:07back over this way god was
- 11:09beautiful man and so you did such a
- 11:11great job with that it's really uh
- 11:13yeah that was impressive it really was
- 11:16because this guy's
- 11:17did you realize that he'd been trained
- 11:19in uh
- 11:20resistance to interrogation because
- 11:22that's what greg used to do
- 11:24and uh i expect he would have been um
- 11:28what are the challenges we had and uh
- 11:30um i think i think you guys might be the
- 11:32only impression we had a whole
- 11:33uh a background on him uh but we didn't
- 11:37uh the challenge was that uh
- 11:41we first became aware of him on the
- 11:42thursday night and that was one week
- 11:45after
- 11:45jessica lloyd went missing and the
- 11:48evidence from that crime
- 11:49we knew that jessica had walked out of
- 11:51her house uh
- 11:52with the offender under her own power
- 11:56so there was a there was a real concern
- 11:58that she may be still alive somewhere
- 12:01we knew probably she wasn't just from
- 12:03our experience with violent crime but we
- 12:05were still
- 12:05treating it as a fairly extreme
- 12:08investigation because of that
- 12:10so um when we found out about him on the
- 12:12thursday night
- 12:14we were actually already engaged with uh
- 12:16with military investigators
- 12:19because of his first homicide he
- 12:21committed a few months earlier with
- 12:22murray franz cuomo who
- 12:24was a corporal on his base so they were
- 12:27assisting us for that investigation
- 12:29they were great people good
- 12:31investigators but
- 12:33our case manager who was managing all
- 12:34this chris nicholas
- 12:37i think made a good call because his
- 12:38concern was
- 12:40we could ask these guys to go find out
- 12:41about colonel williams but we knew his
- 12:43rank was so high
- 12:45we just didn't know what information
- 12:48that would trigger
- 12:49we thought this guy is so high up that
- 12:51if people start asking questions and
- 12:53gathering information for us
- 12:55he's going to become aware that
- 12:56something's happening so the decision
- 12:58was made
- 12:59we're just not going to go there we're
- 13:01just going to assume that you know
- 13:02because of his rank he's had some
- 13:04training
- 13:04along those lines but we uh we actually
- 13:06didn't have a detailed
- 13:08uh background on him at the time of this
- 13:10interview so
- 13:11when you did a great job of i i say we
- 13:13know all we know all means stop
- 13:15short that's a intelligence
- 13:17interrogation approach where we
- 13:18we allude to what we know based on the
- 13:20security clearance and then he made the
- 13:21mistake of saying that out loud about
- 13:23security clearance
- 13:24now you can allude to that did a great
- 13:25job with that and when
- 13:27in all my years of teaching i would say
- 13:28it takes a lot of smarts not to just
- 13:31say the wrong one more piece of
- 13:32information and go from we know all to
- 13:34we don't know
- 13:35so that was beautiful to watch and mark
- 13:37we're interrogating aching on here and
- 13:39i'm sure you got a question for john
- 13:41yeah so you know as you well know
- 13:45there was a lot of rank around williams
- 13:48not only within
- 13:49uh the the forces but the fact that
- 13:52um you know the trenton base is the
- 13:54start of the highway of heroes
- 13:56essentially and and and that's where the
- 13:59canadian forces start to celebrate
- 14:02uh you know the unfortunate soldiers
- 14:04coming back who
- 14:05haven't made it all the way home
- 14:06essentially so there's huge
- 14:08cultural um deference
- 14:12around that base and him especially
- 14:16and so when you talk about difficult
- 14:18interviews
- 14:20there must have been that difficulty of
- 14:22status which he immediately plays
- 14:24at the at the start of of that
- 14:28did anything really surprise you about
- 14:30what happened with
- 14:32with him was it surprised because he
- 14:33goes from this high status to somebody
- 14:36um you know shaking your hand at the end
- 14:39for for helping him out of this
- 14:41mess by confessing what surprised you
- 14:44along that
- 14:45route well i mean after the the portions
- 14:49that you guys watched
- 14:50um obviously he confesses and
- 14:54one of the things that he did was he
- 14:56still viewed himself
- 14:57as a very respectable person a proud
- 15:00military person
- 15:02uh so once he said i did it
- 15:05um he was an open book um
- 15:08we probably interviewed him for more
- 15:09than 40 hours over the next
- 15:12couple of weeks and months about a
- 15:14variety of issues and
- 15:16so he made that uh commitment to me
- 15:20that he would tell us everything and
- 15:23even once i think it was about two days
- 15:26later
- 15:27uh at the behest of his wife he retained
- 15:30a very uh accomplished lawyer in ottawa
- 15:34uh and you can imagine the lawyers gonna
- 15:37tell him
- 15:37as they all do keep your mouth shut
- 15:39moving forward
- 15:41uh and what he told the lawyer we
- 15:43believe
- 15:44uh or he inferred to be anyway was that
- 15:47i'll take her advice because you're my
- 15:48lawyer but i've also made a commitment
- 15:50to the police
- 15:51to cooperate so he would he would
- 15:54consult his lawyer his lawyer would
- 15:56obviously tell him
- 15:56stop talking but he would come and talk
- 15:59to us anyway because he wanted to
- 16:01be that person who kept his commitment
- 16:03so i found that interesting that even
- 16:05even after you know getting some very
- 16:07strong
- 16:08legal counsel uh he continued to uh to
- 16:12speak with us
- 16:12because he wanted to make sure uh one he
- 16:15wanted to make sure that this was
- 16:16over with as soon as possible he pled
- 16:18guilty to all of his charges
- 16:20uh as soon as he could and uh
- 16:23he wanted to protect the military and he
- 16:25wanted to protect his wife as much as he
- 16:27possibly could
- 16:28so he still saw himself as a man of
- 16:30honor even though he'd done these
- 16:32terrible things so i'm curious about
- 16:35about that because what do you think it
- 16:37is about the
- 16:39the character or mindset of somebody
- 16:41that goes from that
- 16:42that high status right at the start to
- 16:44by the
- 16:45very end shaking you by the hand and and
- 16:49you know thanking you for being part of
- 16:51this
- 16:52process of admitting to these crimes
- 16:55and then i guess having more
- 16:58responsibility towards talking to you
- 17:01than maybe even his own lawyer like i i
- 17:04i find it hard to square what's what's
- 17:06happening there so
- 17:07give us some insight into that well i
- 17:10mean i think i think that issue was he
- 17:13he believes he's somebody who keeps his
- 17:14promises right so
- 17:16he promised me he would keep talking to
- 17:18me he promised his lawyer he would
- 17:20consult with him before deciding whether
- 17:22to talk to us again
- 17:23so in his mind he's keeping his promise
- 17:26to his lawyer his lawyer is telling him
- 17:27don't do it
- 17:28he's saying i get what you're saying but
- 17:30i have to keep the promise to the police
- 17:32so that's that's kind of his mindset he
- 17:34uh
- 17:35he he he took the legal advice but he
- 17:38he continued to uh to speak with us
- 17:41and uh i think really a lot of it was uh
- 17:45obviously the media attention was was
- 17:47huge um
- 17:49every time an article came out or uh uh
- 17:52you know
- 17:52tv news uh covered something about the
- 17:55case
- 17:56it was another embarrassment to him and
- 17:57it was another embarrassment to his wife
- 17:59in the military and i think he was
- 18:00trying his best
- 18:02to just get it over with um
- 18:05i'm not sure how much you guys know
- 18:06about the evidence that was discovered
- 18:07after this interview but
- 18:09uh it was very damn evident see you know
- 18:11photographs and videos there was really
- 18:14no way for him to get out from under uh
- 18:16what he had done
- 18:17and uh from that point on he was just
- 18:20trying to get it over with
- 18:21and get it out of the media spotlight
- 18:24i think you did a great and beautiful
- 18:26job of yes there's a camera
- 18:28right there and then never mentioning it
- 18:29again i always am amused and amazed
- 18:32that you can have people feel like it's
- 18:34an intimate sitting and there's cameras
- 18:36and everything everywhere
- 18:37you want to talk for a minute about that
- 18:38because i think that's a beautiful one
- 18:41yeah i mean we we obviously let people
- 18:43know that things are being recorded but
- 18:44then we leave it alone after that
- 18:46and uh i found over the years even when
- 18:49you know cameras are pretty good now
- 18:51they're pretty small but years ago
- 18:53that camera was was front and center in
- 18:55the room right it was hard to avoid we
- 18:57used to have ones that you would
- 18:58actually
- 18:58wheel in on those big carts uh
- 19:02you know like the tvs you would watch in
- 19:04school kind of thing so it's right there
- 19:06in the room
- 19:06um but i mean you guys you guys hit on
- 19:09some of the things that
- 19:10he was going through like anybody in his
- 19:12situation be going through he's so
- 19:13focused on what do i do how do i handle
- 19:16this next question
- 19:18how do i manage uh and keep all my my
- 19:20lies
- 19:21straight to convince this person i'm i'm
- 19:23not worth looking at
- 19:25uh it's that camera becomes uh i think
- 19:28within a couple of minutes people just
- 19:30forget about it they're just so focused
- 19:31on
- 19:32on the person they're trying to convince
- 19:34they're not responsible for this
- 19:36so let me ask you this
- 19:39in your folder when you came in with
- 19:41your with your notebook and the folder
- 19:42and we're showing those pictures
- 19:44what all was in the folder how much
- 19:47not much
- 19:51there was a pad of paper i mean it was
- 19:52it was designed to look stacked
- 19:54um to make him think that we had a lot
- 19:57um
- 19:57we we had it was a good investigation
- 20:00and we were definitely moving towards
- 20:01him with or without this interview he
- 20:03would have been caught and convicted
- 20:05uh you know this interview was just
- 20:06really part of it that
- 20:08sped things up a lot for us obviously
- 20:10but the investigators were all over this
- 20:12thing and uh
- 20:13you know the forensics were they were
- 20:15all coming they just weren't there yet
- 20:17so uh we definitely had a lot of
- 20:19information to play with and uh
- 20:22you know as you guys know uh on a big
- 20:24case like this
- 20:26um you know i'm the face on the camera
- 20:28but there's
- 20:29there was i believe a half dozen six or
- 20:32seven
- 20:32really experienced investigators on the
- 20:34other side of that camera
- 20:36um two of them with uh they do the same
- 20:39job i do
- 20:40uh another criminal profiler the lead
- 20:42investigators there
- 20:43um they are and they're running through
- 20:46ideas and coming up with themes and
- 20:48and uh so you know to me that gives me a
- 20:52lot of confidence you know you're not
- 20:53there on your own you're not trying to
- 20:54come up with ideas on your own all the
- 20:56time you can step out of the room
- 20:57and they've got ten things that they
- 20:59want you to hit on right so you can go
- 21:01back in there
- 21:02and only have a good hour or two of
- 21:04material if you need it
- 21:06so that's that's huge for me yeah chase
- 21:10now that we talked that he brought up or
- 21:12jim brought themes as well why don't you
- 21:13explain what a theme is for
- 21:15the uh panelists watching this
- 21:18so a theme has some uh essential stuff
- 21:21in there
- 21:22and it's uh i i kind of categorize it
- 21:24into four things we minim
- 21:26we minimize rationalize project and
- 21:29socialize
- 21:30and maybe as a fifth thing emphasize the
- 21:32truth
- 21:34so those those are kind of the five key
- 21:35elements we have for
- 21:37most interrogations it doesn't matter
- 21:39what system you're looking at we want to
- 21:41minimize the seriousness of the crime
- 21:43project the blame and that's as an
- 21:46interrogator
- 21:46uh especially with jim uh
- 21:50it didn't happen in the in the williams
- 21:51interrogation but uh
- 21:53that's one of those things as an
- 21:54interrogator where you're talking to
- 21:55people who've done some really bad stuff
- 21:58and you may have to temporarily blame
- 22:01the victim
- 22:02to get that person to to agree with you
- 22:05or to get on that person's side
- 22:07and say well you know she shouldn't have
- 22:08been wearing that she
- 22:10she wanted sexual attention or she
- 22:12wanted whatever
- 22:13and it is nauseating uh especially when
- 22:16you're first starting out as an
- 22:17interrogator to say things like that
- 22:20and then we're projecting uh like you're
- 22:22not responsible for this you have a
- 22:24moral compass
- 22:25problem or you weren't you weren't in
- 22:26your right state of mind you had
- 22:2835 beers or all that kind of stuff then
- 22:31we're socializing it
- 22:33say how are people going to see this i
- 22:34think your friends are going to
- 22:35understand i
- 22:36want your family is going to see you as
- 22:38an honest person you know whatever this
- 22:39person
- 22:40is looking for and emphasizing the truth
- 22:42and
- 22:43we're developing that rapport
- 22:45maintaining rapport and saying i wanna
- 22:48my only job here is to figure out either
- 22:50a why this happened
- 22:52or you know i i need to get the reason
- 22:55that this this instance occurred so
- 22:58those are kind of that's what a theme
- 22:59would be but it's kind of a monologue
- 23:02uh and in interrogation schools you'll
- 23:04hear the theme described as a monologue
- 23:06but in reality
- 23:08there's interruptions all throughout a
- 23:10theme
- 23:11because somebody's jumping in somebody's
- 23:13chopping in there
- 23:15and that's there's more denials coming
- 23:16in but a theme is is basically a
- 23:18monologue
- 23:20uh with some interspersed dialogue
- 23:23and if you build a story around that
- 23:24theme or
- 23:26the theme is basically a story with all
- 23:28those things put in there
- 23:30yeah so coming back dialing back a
- 23:32little bit we're gonna say greg
- 23:34yeah i have a question for you jim so i
- 23:35always teach people that a good
- 23:37interrogator looks like a swan floating
- 23:39nicely on the water but underneath the
- 23:40water their feet are paddling like hell
- 23:42we all have been there where you get to
- 23:44a point where you go down the wrong path
- 23:45and you're like oh oh i hope you didn't
- 23:47catch it
- 23:47did you have one of those or more than
- 23:49one of those in your interrogation with
- 23:50him
- 23:51you know i think we're all our own worst
- 23:53critics uh
- 23:54you know as a as a police officer you
- 23:58generally what will happen is uh you
- 24:00know just i'm sure
- 24:01most people are aware of this but you'll
- 24:03take an interview like this
- 24:05and then two years later you're getting
- 24:07ready for the trial
- 24:08and you're watching that same interview
- 24:11and
- 24:11now you have two more years experience
- 24:13under your belt
- 24:14and you're watching that going why did i
- 24:16say that why did i put it that way
- 24:18i mean i i tell people when i teach i
- 24:20think i make a mistake about every five
- 24:22minutes
- 24:22uh on average in an interview and
- 24:25the things that i pick up on but maybe
- 24:27other people wouldn't but uh or
- 24:30an area i started to go towards but i
- 24:32realize it's premature or it's just not
- 24:34clicking the way i wanted it to so you
- 24:35have to back off and divert to something
- 24:37else
- 24:38uh but yeah certainly with uh
- 24:41with him um you know we had to be very
- 24:44careful because we didn't
- 24:46we didn't know a lot we knew he had some
- 24:48kind of connection to all four of the
- 24:50victims that we were primarily concerned
- 24:52with
- 24:53um we knew he had the right make and
- 24:54model of tires on his truck
- 24:56but thousands of people had those make
- 24:58and model of tires on his truck so
- 25:00i was when i walked in the room with him
- 25:03i i was probably 50 50 on whether he was
- 25:05our guy or not
- 25:06uh we've we've all been investigations
- 25:08like this where
- 25:09you know things are looking really good
- 25:11this looks like the right person we're
- 25:12moving in the right direction and then
- 25:14they say hey
- 25:15last week when that girl went missing i
- 25:16was on the other side of the country and
- 25:18here's all the evidence that proves it
- 25:20and you're back to square one so but uh
- 25:24so your guts if you you just weren't
- 25:25sure you're 50 50 going in huh
- 25:28yeah and i think maybe that calmed me
- 25:30down a little bit because you're
- 25:31thinking oh
- 25:32you know it's it's one thing when they
- 25:34say okay this is definitely the guy and
- 25:35you got to get him to tell us that
- 25:37a lot of pressure right oh yeah but when
- 25:40you're starting that sort of exploratory
- 25:42interview let's just find out what he
- 25:43has to say
- 25:45then you can go a little slower you can
- 25:47you can uh you don't feel as much
- 25:49pressure
- 25:50but certainly when he started to make
- 25:53comments uh
- 25:54you know uh jessica went missing the
- 25:57thursday night
- 25:58previous and he says to me uh
- 26:01you know about 20 minutes in i think
- 26:03that that's friday the next day
- 26:05he's at home with a stomach flu so he's
- 26:07got no alibi
- 26:09so things like that are starting to
- 26:10build where you're realizing okay
- 26:13this guy's not giving us anything to
- 26:15clear him right now
- 26:16and most of what he's saying is starting
- 26:18to build towards us believing he's
- 26:20he's probably the person responsible so
- 26:22when did when did it hit you when did
- 26:24you say
- 26:24okay this is it i got him i got it
- 26:28okay
- 26:31oh when i knew we we had the right guy
- 26:33yeah yeah
- 26:34where in the interview was that oh i i'd
- 26:38say
- 26:38probably the most glaring part was when
- 26:40we put the two uh
- 26:42the footwear comparison in front of them
- 26:44and when i said
- 26:45your boots went to the back of her house
- 26:48and here's a colonel
- 26:50in the military who i've now basically
- 26:53said
- 26:53i believe you abducted a girl if he was
- 26:56innocent he should have been jumping out
- 26:57of his chair saying how dare you accuse
- 26:59me of this i came in to help you find
- 27:01this girl and this is what you're
- 27:03this is what you're saying to me um you
- 27:05know he has that level of
- 27:07life experience and confidence that he'd
- 27:09be comfortable
- 27:10saying that to me you know some people
- 27:13when they're talking to a detective
- 27:14they may not have that level of
- 27:15confidence or self-esteem but he
- 27:17certainly did
- 27:18and for him to just look at that and say
- 27:21nothing
- 27:22so those were real prints jim yep
- 27:25yeah he walked uh he walked through some
- 27:27snow uh
- 27:28it was february so he walked through
- 27:30some snow um
- 27:32now when i say to him these are
- 27:35identical
- 27:36uh i think most people would look at
- 27:37those two because we basically just took
- 27:39the foot
- 27:40uh the shoe off his foot maybe 15
- 27:42minutes before that confrontation
- 27:45and you know put on a photocopier we
- 27:48didn't have anything more sophisticated
- 27:49than that available to us at the moment
- 27:51and we just eyeballed it ourselves uh
- 27:55but but he knew he was he knew those
- 27:57were the boots and uh
- 27:59you know it's one of those things when
- 28:00you think about how people think
- 28:02uh i called him at two o'clock in the
- 28:05afternoon
- 28:06he walks into the police station at
- 28:07three he's got about a 25 minute drive
- 28:10from his house to the police station so
- 28:12he had about 35 minutes once he hung up
- 28:14the phone to figure out what the heck he
- 28:17was going to do
- 28:18and so his mind is racing he's got to
- 28:20deal with this interview he's got to
- 28:22convince me that i'm not
- 28:24he's not worth looking at and he just
- 28:27simply
- 28:29didn't think about the footwear he was
- 28:30putting on his feet
- 28:32so in my world i would call that giving
- 28:34him homework right you give him homework
- 28:35to work on on his way on the drive
- 28:37yeah yeah no he was spinning right and
- 28:40uh you know of course he saw how he
- 28:41walked in the room right he's trying to
- 28:43be
- 28:44mr helpful i i you know i just want to
- 28:45help the police find this girl because
- 28:47her disappearance was very high profile
- 28:49and
- 28:49he wants to set an example for all his
- 28:51troops and he's doing the right thing
- 28:53and uh
- 28:54so you know that was an advantage for us
- 28:55with him is uh
- 28:57quite often people say well why why did
- 28:59he even come in and talk to you in the
- 29:00first place well
- 29:01he's a colonel of a base he's he's
- 29:03commanding 3 000 people
- 29:05and when the police ask him to help he's
- 29:08got to set an example and say yeah we
- 29:09should be helping in this case so he's
- 29:11really got no
- 29:12uh no way to convince me
- 29:15um that he's not going to come in you
- 29:18know whereas we deal with other people
- 29:19sometimes so
- 29:20you know gang members things like that
- 29:21who never talk to the police
- 29:23it's a lot easier for them to say talk
- 29:26to my lawyer
- 29:27yeah but he's got to look like that
- 29:29upstanding citizen who just wants to
- 29:31help right
- 29:31so so jim if he's if he's being mr
- 29:34helpful
- 29:35who are you being generally in
- 29:39an interview oh it depends on who i'm
- 29:42sitting across from
- 29:43uh for him i think uh you know it was it
- 29:47was helpful for us
- 29:48i think you saw with the uh the
- 29:50interviewers i'm
- 29:51i'm one of and i didn't really say how
- 29:54many other people but
- 29:55uh i wanted him to believe that i'm just
- 29:57following up on a task
- 29:59uh he's on my list of things to do and
- 30:02i'm giving him a call because his names
- 30:04come on my list
- 30:05and if you could meet up with me i got
- 30:06some questions for him and
- 30:08you know he basically said sure i'll do
- 30:10whatever i can to help
- 30:12and uh so yeah i i certainly
- 30:15generally don't put myself out there as
- 30:17the as the major decision maker or the
- 30:19lead investigator i'm just somebody
- 30:21who's collecting information
- 30:22and i'm going to pass an information on
- 30:24to the decision makers and they're going
- 30:25to come back
- 30:26and send me back to deliver the message
- 30:29they want me to deliver
- 30:30so columbus are you kind of a light a
- 30:32light bureaucrat
- 30:33of some sort just just you know a light
- 30:36just collecting a little bit of info
- 30:38nobody particularly important
- 30:39essentially exactly yeah exactly i think
- 30:42that
- 30:42i think that you know and it sell it
- 30:45sets people at ease like even an
- 30:47innocent person
- 30:48um i find they're more comfortable uh
- 30:52believing that they're just speaking to
- 30:53a peripheral investigator on a on a case
- 30:56versus the lead investigator because you
- 30:59know we do deal with innocent people
- 31:00quite often and uh
- 31:02we're trying to set everybody at ease
- 31:03not just russell williams because we
- 31:05think he's responsible but
- 31:07um you know we need the innocent people
- 31:09to talk to us too because
- 31:10quite often that they're willing to talk
- 31:12to us even if their lawyers told them
- 31:13not to
- 31:14the information they give us allows us
- 31:15to clear them and move on to somebody
- 31:17else
- 31:18but you say this is situation dependent
- 31:20so so
- 31:21if you're not being kind of the the
- 31:23pleasant bureaucrat
- 31:24who's just kind of getting through the
- 31:26day
- 31:28what are the other situations you end up
- 31:30in that you maybe have to take a
- 31:31different
- 31:32role and what would that role look like
- 31:36well there's some videos out there me
- 31:37being a little bit more assertive
- 31:39yeah yeah and they're uh
- 31:43they're dictated by the attitude of the
- 31:44person we're dealing with right and the
- 31:46level of crime we're dealing with
- 31:48um i think it was scott was talking on
- 31:50the on the on the show that i watched
- 31:52there about the uh
- 31:54you know the guys who want to grab that
- 31:56uh pad of paper and just get rid of it
- 31:58because they
- 31:59they just hate the fact that it's there
- 32:01um so we've we've been in those
- 32:03situations too i've been one
- 32:05you know one uh that i use for training
- 32:07where uh
- 32:08it's actually a laptop computer where
- 32:10i'm playing a an interview of a witness
- 32:13who's
- 32:13who's pointed the finger at a gang
- 32:15member for a murder
- 32:16and he doesn't want to listen to it so
- 32:19he just throws the computer off the desk
- 32:21and i put it back on the desk and it
- 32:23keeps playing he throws it off the desk
- 32:25again
- 32:26i put it back on the desk the screen
- 32:27breaks but you can still hear the voice
- 32:30and you know it's sort of his last sort
- 32:33of tantrum
- 32:34uh to try and get me to just give up and
- 32:36leave and uh
- 32:38you know it's a good training video for
- 32:40us because it shows investigators that
- 32:42if you can work through that
- 32:44seemingly uh you know strong wall that
- 32:47this person's putting up
- 32:50you know this particular guy he has that
- 32:52tantrum but he realizes that
- 32:54once he realizes that i'm not going
- 32:56anywhere uh he puts his head down on the
- 32:58table and you know 20 25 minutes later
- 33:00he's starting to tell the story and you
- 33:02know pinning it on somebody else which
- 33:04is
- 33:04what we want to do keep talking right so
- 33:06that's that's what i call the caesar
- 33:08milan approach
- 33:10[Laughter]
- 33:12you just stay there and stay consistent
- 33:15uh the entire time and you get it and
- 33:17cesar milan had a quote which i think is
- 33:19one of the best ever
- 33:21he said humans are the only only
- 33:23creatures on earth
- 33:25that will follow an unstable leader
- 33:28which really shows how powerful
- 33:30stability is
- 33:32especially environments like that and i
- 33:34have a quick aside question for you jim
- 33:36that i think our subscribers which we
- 33:38refer to as panelists
- 33:40so for the panelists watching this have
- 33:43you had an unusual encounter where
- 33:45somebody recognized you from the
- 33:46internet
- 33:47like out in public or something it's
- 33:49like oh hey you're that you're that guy
- 33:52uh yeah a few of them um
- 33:55i'm i'm a pretty non-descript looking
- 33:57guy so i usually get away with
- 34:00with uh not being recognized but uh
- 34:02usually it's uh
- 34:04it's police officers that will recognize
- 34:05me because they've seen the videos
- 34:06they've seen the training and uh
- 34:08uh but yeah i can't think of one where
- 34:11just somebody's come up to me out of
- 34:13nowhere
- 34:14uh but you know i've got i've got two
- 34:17young sons uh well they're not young
- 34:18anymore they're in their 20s and uh
- 34:20they both thought a lot of world
- 34:21traveling and uh my one guy talked about
- 34:23being in a
- 34:24in a bar in uh in chile and uh
- 34:27telling him from canada and you know the
- 34:29guy starts talking about watching this
- 34:31the video of russell williams and so
- 34:35you know that was kind of cool for him
- 34:36he's going well that was my dad on that
- 34:38video of course the guy didn't believe
- 34:39him but
- 34:42well have you ever walked into an
- 34:44interview room and and the
- 34:46and the person there's gone hang on it's
- 34:48you all right
- 34:49i i i i did it i'll cut to the chase has
- 34:52that ever happened
- 34:54ah you know i don't think it's ever been
- 34:57that clean
- 34:58but uh certainly the year or two after
- 35:01uh after this
- 35:02um all the media hype around this case
- 35:05uh
- 35:05i had other investigators say well you
- 35:07could talk to me or you can talk to the
- 35:09guy that interviewed wrestlemania
- 35:13it had a positive effect it worked the
- 35:15way i wanted to work so
- 35:16yeah darth vader suit
- 35:21jim how do you think being an
- 35:22interrogator has helped you the most
- 35:24with your kids like raising kids as they
- 35:26were growing up
- 35:28oh man i i've always said that they're
- 35:31the only two that can probably get away
- 35:32with lying to me and i can't figure it
- 35:34out but uh
- 35:35you know they're they're good guys and
- 35:36uh they've um
- 35:38they've been they were really exposed to
- 35:40all of this
- 35:42uh you know when they were only uh
- 35:4512 13 years old this was all happening
- 35:47out in the media and uh
- 35:49and so you know they would go to high
- 35:51school law class
- 35:53and be watching this this video
- 35:56uh with their classmates so it uh it
- 35:59certainly impacted them
- 36:00and um they've always kind of blamed me
- 36:02about maybe maybe they would have
- 36:04had more friends come over to the house
- 36:05if i wasn't their dad
- 36:07you're sort of the justin bieber of
- 36:10interrogation
- 36:14that's what it looks like millions of
- 36:15views fans both are canadian
- 36:17what i always find funny is that people
- 36:19think that you're going to be a heart
- 36:21it's going to be hard like you said you
- 36:23can scream and yell and do all that
- 36:25and then when you're not at home
- 36:27especially when you meet new people
- 36:28they're always afraid you're going to be
- 36:29doing this to them how do you deal with
- 36:31that because i'm sure
- 36:32especially with your your level of of
- 36:35popularness at this point or renown that
- 36:38anybody you meet
- 36:39is going to be going hmm that's that guy
- 36:43yeah yeah it's it's i mean my friends
- 36:46are my friends right i mean my neighbors
- 36:48and uh so we joke a lot about it right
- 36:49if only people really knew what you were
- 36:51really like
- 36:51because you know they they talk to
- 36:54people and they say that they know me or
- 36:55they're my neighbor and
- 36:57uh but they know who i really am and uh
- 37:01so it's it's it hasn't really affected
- 37:03my personal life that much
- 37:05um but yeah it is a bit odd as a police
- 37:07officer to have your work
- 37:09uh out there in the public public realm
- 37:11like that
- 37:12uh in canada anyway this was one of the
- 37:15first cases where
- 37:17um a judge approved the release of this
- 37:20type of
- 37:21evidence to the public realm so um
- 37:24you know there was obviously a lot of
- 37:25media interest and
- 37:27so these clips that you see on youtube
- 37:30were the same clips that were played
- 37:32in the sentencing hearing and as a
- 37:34result of it being played in open
- 37:35court uh the judge ruled that they're
- 37:38now public property and they can be
- 37:39given to the media
- 37:40and put out there so it wasn't something
- 37:42we even expected to happen uh because it
- 37:45was one of the first cases where there
- 37:46was
- 37:46enough interest that it got released um
- 37:49so yeah it was
- 37:51it was odd to go from you know somebody
- 37:54who
- 37:54uh you're just kind of doing your thing
- 37:56and you know working away like you know
- 37:58tens of thousands of other police
- 37:59officers in the country and then all of
- 38:01a sudden you're
- 38:02all over the front page and on news
- 38:04shows and
- 38:06you know over and over again so uh
- 38:09that's it's it's been hard to get used
- 38:12to
- 38:14sure you are to us you know so here's an
- 38:17opportunity
- 38:18for us jim to get some get some feedback
- 38:20because you know we're able to take that
- 38:21footage
- 38:22we're able to do our analysis of it make
- 38:24a show out of it
- 38:25but was when you watched you know our
- 38:27analysis was there anything there that
- 38:29you kind of went
- 38:30hang on what is that english guy talking
- 38:33about is
- 38:34nonsense is there is there anything that
- 38:36we really uh
- 38:38got wrong don't you can pick on me
- 38:39because i'm asking the question
- 38:42we don't have an ego about it yeah so
- 38:44you know
- 38:45what what did we get wrong if anything
- 38:47there
- 38:48nothing really uh nothing really
- 38:50significant guys i mean uh i know you're
- 38:52you're obviously looking at it and
- 38:55trying to uh
- 38:56surmise what's happening um i think you
- 38:59had a lot of uh
- 39:00things that were going on in his mind
- 39:02his body language was was bang on
- 39:05um i got to tell you though like my
- 39:08my uh conduct in that room i think a lot
- 39:12of it is subconscious when you've been
- 39:13doing
- 39:14it so long you know you don't say okay
- 39:16now i'm gonna roll closer to him i'm
- 39:17gonna back up you don't have those
- 39:19conscious thoughts you're just sort of
- 39:20doing it because it just feels right at
- 39:22the time and uh
- 39:24i gotta tell you like i was when it was
- 39:27three o'clock in the afternoon on super
- 39:28bowl sunday when this interview started
- 39:30but i
- 39:31i was exhausted you know when the
- 39:32interview started because
- 39:34uh i've been called on the friday
- 39:36morning
- 39:37you've been stopped on the thursday
- 39:38night obviously the alarm bells went off
- 39:40and
- 39:41and uh you know the the major case
- 39:43manager said we gotta we gotta look at
- 39:45this guy
- 39:46um but they had been already going for a
- 39:49whole week
- 39:50um looking for jessica so they're
- 39:53already exhausted now they've got me
- 39:55there
- 39:55now we're working through all the issues
- 39:57about how do we best approach this
- 39:59so you know three long days and
- 40:02and when you're looking for somebody who
- 40:04you're worried is maybe still alive
- 40:05somewhere
- 40:06even when you put your head down for a
- 40:08few minutes you're not doing anything
- 40:09close to getting meaningful sleep so
- 40:12you know that when i offered him that
- 40:14coffee uh at the beginning of the
- 40:16interview
- 40:17i really needed that coffee
- 40:21but yeah i mean i i don't i didn't see
- 40:23anything you guys said that
- 40:25really set me off as far as oh they're
- 40:26way off base there and and really i mean
- 40:28that's
- 40:29primarily why i decided to reach out to
- 40:30you because i i thought that you guys
- 40:32were doing a good service and
- 40:34uh you know you obviously have a lot of
- 40:36skill and knowledge yourselves and
- 40:38and uh i thought it'd be great to have a
- 40:40conversation with you
- 40:41so i just want to follow up on on that
- 40:42because because it's interesting for me
- 40:44you're saying you know it's hard to get
- 40:46sleep when you've got that pressure off
- 40:48there's somebody out there that you
- 40:49could still you know help discover
- 40:53just give me some insight into that
- 40:54because you know again we're just
- 40:56analyzing a film that's that's over
- 40:58you're living that that moment
- 41:01what is that kind of pressure like and
- 41:03what is it what does it do to you in the
- 41:05room
- 41:06what are you having to handle in the
- 41:07room knowing that there's that pressure
- 41:09out there
- 41:11well i i guess you kind of get used to
- 41:14that kind of pressure i mean that's
- 41:15really what my job was at the time
- 41:17i was uh you know almost 10 years into
- 41:19doing this kind of work so
- 41:21most of the time when i'm going into a
- 41:23room it's because i'm dealing with
- 41:24somebody who
- 41:26they just haven't been successful with
- 41:27yet i mean in this case it was our first
- 41:29interview with him
- 41:30they knew right off the bat this is
- 41:32going to be a challenging interview but
- 41:34quite often i'm called in to interview
- 41:36people or my colleagues are called into
- 41:38your people that have been interviewed
- 41:39two or three times already
- 41:41and they just haven't gotten anywhere
- 41:42and they don't have any other
- 41:44significant evidence to help them move
- 41:45their investigation forward so
- 41:48there's quite often a lot of pressure on
- 41:50us to to come through with
- 41:51with something meaningful out of the
- 41:53interview it doesn't always have to be a
- 41:54confession
- 41:55but at least let's get this person
- 41:57talking so they can give us some
- 41:58information that we can go out and
- 41:59investigate and decide
- 42:01if it's true or not um so yeah the
- 42:04there's pressure there but uh you know
- 42:06go back to what i said a couple minutes
- 42:08ago that pressure is really relieved by
- 42:09the fact that i know i have
- 42:12two three four sometimes uh people that
- 42:15are are just
- 42:16as highly trained as i am out there to
- 42:19come in and take the reins if i run out
- 42:20of things to say and that happens
- 42:22quite often um you know there's times
- 42:25where
- 42:25you know i went from beginning to end
- 42:27with this guy but there's times where
- 42:29i'm a few hours
- 42:30in and whatever's happening the
- 42:31relationship's not building the way we
- 42:33think it should
- 42:34um we're just not making the headway we
- 42:36think we should and it's time to come
- 42:38out
- 42:38and and regroup and try another angle
- 42:42yeah when you when you as you're going
- 42:44through there i said this guy looks like
- 42:45an accountant he looks like he's getting
- 42:46ready for your taxes
- 42:48did you go that did you or did that i
- 42:50didn't mean to buy me out of that
- 42:52as a respectful thing because you went
- 42:54in and you look you did not look
- 42:55aggressive at all with this guy who's
- 42:57somebody who can
- 42:58you know obviously you know he's he's
- 43:00ready for war he could he you know he
- 43:02kills people for a hobby so it's one of
- 43:04those things where you uh
- 43:06or did i hope you weren't offended by
- 43:08that because i didn't mean that to be
- 43:09mean i mean
- 43:12no no not at all i mean that's the goal
- 43:14right to keep them in the room
- 43:15yeah so exactly our job
- 43:19i love i i love the fact you went in
- 43:21with an approach
- 43:22meaning in your mind how you're going to
- 43:24be in that whole demeanor and keeping
- 43:26that demeanor
- 43:27and you know giving him pressure and i i
- 43:30think
- 43:30i'd ask you to talk a little bit about
- 43:32when you run out of things to say to him
- 43:34where did you hit because we
- 43:35we could see a couple of times where you
- 43:37were just like man this guy needs
- 43:39we could tell you're right on the edge
- 43:40and you could feel it what were those
- 43:42cues for you
- 43:43to tell you i need just a little more
- 43:44pressure
- 43:46well i mean the obviously
- 43:49i think for all of us we could
- 43:51understand how difficult it is to let
- 43:53those
- 43:54silences happen right um you know we
- 43:57when we hire police officers we we hire
- 44:00people that
- 44:00we expect to do a number of different
- 44:02things you know one of the things we
- 44:03expect to do is to run into dangerous
- 44:05situations that everybody else is
- 44:06running away from
- 44:08so you're looking for that type of
- 44:09personality in somebody
- 44:11and when you i'm a good example of it it
- 44:14took me a long time
- 44:16to not fill those awkward silences when
- 44:19they happen
- 44:21but again when you when they're
- 44:22happening you know i'm trying to think
- 44:23of the next thing to say to him that's
- 44:25going to
- 44:26cause him to consider uh you know
- 44:29talking further to me um but i'm also
- 44:32not wanting to say the wrong thing
- 44:34and i don't want to interrupt what his
- 44:36thought process is and so it's
- 44:38it's tough for i think for most police
- 44:40officers to allow those silences to
- 44:42happen and to
- 44:43give him the time to think and mull over
- 44:46what his next step is or what he should
- 44:48be doing is
- 44:49is difficult so um so yeah
- 44:52there's there is definitely times during
- 44:54those silences where i'm like should i
- 44:55say this thing now that i want to say or
- 44:57should i just let it go a little bit
- 44:58longer
- 44:59um so it's their judgment calls right
- 45:02you're trying to figure out you know
- 45:04what's actually resonating with him and
- 45:07uh
- 45:07you know the night the nice thing about
- 45:09this particular person
- 45:11uh and his approach to me was he just
- 45:13came out and said it at some point
- 45:15you know i'm concerned about my wife and
- 45:17i'm concerned about the reputation of
- 45:18the military
- 45:20so he just he just laid them out these
- 45:21are these are the things that i'm
- 45:22worried about
- 45:23and all i had to do was try and figure
- 45:25out how to help him mitigate those
- 45:26concerns
- 45:27and let him know that we were going to
- 45:28work with him on those issues and i
- 45:30think that you said that
- 45:32i like that you said what are we going
- 45:34to do russ
- 45:35yeah and as a team from a team
- 45:37perspective
- 45:39i think that really maybe i think that
- 45:41was one of the things that might have
- 45:42helped him
- 45:44start moving i think so yeah letting him
- 45:46know that i'm i'm there to
- 45:47to get him through this and and you know
- 45:50as much as we want to make sure he's
- 45:52convicted and held responsible for the
- 45:53horrible things he did is
- 45:55that is part of our role is to help him
- 45:57work through that process of telling us
- 46:00what happened uh so yeah it is
- 46:04you know i i would never want to think
- 46:05that i'm part of a team with russell
- 46:07williams but
- 46:08uh when you're in those interviews you
- 46:10are working together to try and get that
- 46:12information out there as uh as
- 46:14succinctly as you can
- 46:15so was there any point at all you
- 46:17thought this guy's a psychopath what did
- 46:19you how did you approach that with him
- 46:20from a person
- 46:21from his personality type from that
- 46:23perspective going in
- 46:24did you think he was a psychopath did
- 46:26you think he was just a
- 46:28malignant narcissist did you think he
- 46:30what did you think when you were going
- 46:31in there what was on your mind
- 46:34we thought he probably wasn't a
- 46:35full-blown psychopath he definitely has
- 46:37psychopathic traits
- 46:38to do what he did so we knew he had a
- 46:41side to him
- 46:42that wasn't purely uh selfish and
- 46:44psychopathic that there was there was
- 46:46other issues going on there
- 46:48um and that's why i think the the
- 46:51approach where you see on the video
- 46:52talking to him about
- 46:54you know you don't want to be the next
- 46:55bernardo and i think mark explained
- 46:57everybody who paul bernardo is to canada
- 46:59everybody knows who
- 47:00who he is he's you know he's he is a
- 47:02pure
- 47:03sadistic psychopath and uh
- 47:06you know and that's what i wanted to
- 47:07make him aware of i wasn't seeing him
- 47:09that way
- 47:10that we we had an awareness that as bad
- 47:13as what he had done was
- 47:15we knew he could have done worse and he
- 47:17had opportunities to do
- 47:18more horrible things that he chose not
- 47:20to so uh
- 47:21i think letting him know that we had
- 47:23that awareness um
- 47:25you know kind of continued to build that
- 47:27rapport that we were giving him a fair
- 47:30uh you know a fair shake that we weren't
- 47:33trying to make him even worse than he
- 47:35was
- 47:35so excellent
- 47:40who's next well i'm kind of interested
- 47:43in in
- 47:44in where you see yourself going now
- 47:46because uh you know here you are
- 47:48with us um we're not looking
- 47:51for a fifth member right now but you
- 47:54know who knows
- 47:55who knows we'll let you we'll let you
- 47:57know this isn't an interview of any sort
- 47:59but we'll let you know but what
- 48:01you know you've got an incredible uh
- 48:04history an incredible renown
- 48:07now i i you know i don't know when you
- 48:10plan on retiring and what you
- 48:12what your world is at the moment but but
- 48:14where do you see yourself
- 48:15going i'm just fascinated with that well
- 48:18i do plan on retiring
- 48:20actually i'm uh i'm probably going to
- 48:21retire in the fall okay
- 48:23but uh and i love teaching i mean uh
- 48:26okay
- 48:27the days that go fastest for me uh you
- 48:29know i do a lot of teaching to
- 48:30to uh police officers now and when you
- 48:33talk to police officers about what they
- 48:35want to learn more about
- 48:36it's how do i communicate with people
- 48:38how do i get that conversation going so
- 48:40i can get information
- 48:42to uh to find out what happened no
- 48:44matter what it is it could be a
- 48:45shoplifting a stolen car
- 48:47whatever they're looking at so when we
- 48:50sit
- 48:50in a in a classroom and talk to uh
- 48:54police officers about both the things
- 48:55we're talking about today
- 48:57they can't get enough and we end those
- 48:59days and they're saying when can we come
- 49:01back and do this again
- 49:02because it's uh it's their bread and
- 49:04butter that's what they do every day
- 49:05trying to get people to talk to them and
- 49:07and give them you know reliable truthful
- 49:09information so
- 49:10um it's uh it's pretty gratifying so
- 49:13that's right
- 49:15that's that's an amazing um an amazing
- 49:18thing for
- 49:19for canada and i get i guess you'll
- 49:21you'll travel elsewhere as well
- 49:23you know you've got an audience in front
- 49:25of you now what would be
- 49:27your number one thing for getting
- 49:30somebody to
- 49:31to talk to you just you know for the
- 49:33general the general
- 49:35watcher out there the panelist out there
- 49:36what's the number one thing
- 49:38for getting somebody to talk
- 49:40[Music]
- 49:41just respect i mean and showing genuine
- 49:44respect
- 49:44right no matter what they're you want
- 49:46them to talk to you about uh everybody
- 49:48wants to be respected
- 49:49right and uh and when it comes to my
- 49:52line of work uh
- 49:53when you're dealing with people uh you
- 49:55know whether it's a victim a witness a
- 49:57suspect
- 49:58um you know the suspects know they've
- 50:01watched
- 50:02you know all the all the tv shows out
- 50:04there they know what a stereotypical
- 50:07uh police interrogation looks like so um
- 50:11you know i've i've got tons of examples
- 50:12where people are just
- 50:14so surprised about how the interview
- 50:15actually went uh
- 50:17you know we talked about a case where
- 50:20you know
- 50:21sort of died in the wool hardcore street
- 50:23gang member
- 50:25um that we believe was involved in a
- 50:27homicide and
- 50:28uh wasn't a coffee that time it was uh
- 50:30he was hungry so we got him a
- 50:33a big mac from mcdonald's and uh you
- 50:36know that's how we started off the
- 50:37conversation
- 50:38and that was a very difficult interview
- 50:40went on for
- 50:41a long long time much different than
- 50:44russell williams
- 50:46and uh you know eventually he does give
- 50:48us information and does admit his
- 50:50his involvement and i always like to
- 50:53debrief them
- 50:54uh right after you know once they've got
- 50:57it off their chest and they've told us
- 50:58the truth
- 51:00um then i like to go into that
- 51:01conversation you know what made you
- 51:03decide to tell us this today what about
- 51:05our interaction here uh made you decide
- 51:07to talk to us
- 51:09and uh you know that guy when i asked
- 51:11him that question he said
- 51:13nobody's ever bought me a big mac before
- 51:15and he's been interviewed by the police
- 51:17you know some simple things you know
- 51:19it's just uh
- 51:21just trying to treat them like they're
- 51:23you know no matter what they've done
- 51:25that they still have uh
- 51:27you know a right to be treated with
- 51:28respect and um
- 51:30you know even when we're dealing with
- 51:31people that have committed crimes like
- 51:32williams has at the time we're dealing
- 51:34with them
- 51:35they're not convicted yet they're still
- 51:37you know relatively free people i mean
- 51:39obviously we're going to arrest him and
- 51:40he's not going to be free anymore but
- 51:42um you know we try and portray that as
- 51:45much as we can
- 51:46that's funny it's rather like you get a
- 51:48very high net promoter score which is
- 51:50when somebody
- 51:51says would you recommend me to a friend
- 51:53it's like would you
- 51:54would you recommend jim smith to other
- 51:57perpetrators that you
- 51:58you know they're like yeah 10 out of 10.
- 52:01jim's the guy
- 52:02you know you get a you get coffee you
- 52:04get you get you get a
- 52:06a big mac it's it's a great experience
- 52:08everybody should have it
- 52:11is there a book in your future because
- 52:12i'd love to have one on my shelf back
- 52:13there me too
- 52:15i don't know i don't know i uh you know
- 52:17i think one of the things we talk about
- 52:20now
- 52:20is that uh you know when you look at um
- 52:24technology that people have access to
- 52:27now
- 52:27that they can communicate with i mean uh
- 52:30back when i started in policing
- 52:32you know we didn't even have cell phones
- 52:33right we so the
- 52:36you were hiring people that were used to
- 52:38communicating face to face and having
- 52:40difficult conversations face to face
- 52:42and now we're seeing more and more
- 52:44people in society in general that
- 52:46if they want to have words with somebody
- 52:48if they're upset with somebody
- 52:50they'll text them you know they'll email
- 52:51them they'll they'll choose that
- 52:53that less uh personal uh conversation so
- 52:57when we hire them as police officers
- 53:00they may not have that life experience
- 53:03that allows them
- 53:04to be comfortable having those
- 53:05face-to-face difficult conversations so
- 53:08we're really putting an emphasis on
- 53:11you know seeing those people and
- 53:14realizing that
- 53:15they may not have that life skill to the
- 53:17level that you know somebody their age
- 53:19may have had 20 years ago
- 53:20um you know yeah i'd covered into the
- 53:22mix um
- 53:24and just the fact that everybody's
- 53:25staying apart from each other right you
- 53:27lose that
- 53:28ability to have those uh you know you
- 53:31know more intimate conversations and uh
- 53:34so we're we're focusing on those issues
- 53:36to try and see how we can overcome that
- 53:38because
- 53:39there's really no way you can
- 53:41interrogate somebody you know by a text
- 53:42message
- 53:43you have to sit down with them face to
- 53:45face and if they're not used to doing
- 53:47that it can be challenging
- 53:49yeah and jim i will tell you it's not
- 53:50just police work it's corporate america
- 53:53it's
- 53:53you name it it's the same problem
- 53:55because altercation is not
- 53:57a comfortable space for people the
- 54:00capability
- 54:00so i think there's certainly room for a
- 54:02book in that today
- 54:05yeah i've certainly got clients at the
- 54:06moment who you can who i'm saying to
- 54:08them
- 54:09uh you you you have employees now
- 54:12who have never had a face-to-face
- 54:14conversation with anybody else in the
- 54:16organization
- 54:17never been face to face with a customer
- 54:19and some of them
- 54:20have have never even been face to face
- 54:23with
- 54:24anybody yet they've come straight from
- 54:26you know straight into their first job
- 54:28and no experience of being in the same
- 54:32location
- 54:33as somebody on in in a professional
- 54:35manner so i can
- 54:36i can totally see what the the the force
- 54:38is up against
- 54:40there in terms of getting in the right
- 54:42material essentially
- 54:44yeah yeah and we're hiring a lot of
- 54:46smart people
- 54:47they have all those other skills but
- 54:48they just haven't had that exposure
- 54:51to uh you know and then as soon as
- 54:52they're a police officer that's
- 54:54that's like i said that's their majority
- 54:56of their time is speaking to people face
- 54:58to face and
- 54:59and often difficult circumstances right
- 55:01it's uh
- 55:02and uh they're right into the fire
- 55:07so chase has disappeared somewhere i'm
- 55:09not sure i'm not sure
- 55:11he'll be knocking on the door to try and
- 55:14come back in
- 55:15but listen seriously thanks for being
- 55:16here with us we really do appreciate man
- 55:18we were so excited we could hardly stand
- 55:20it and we're and so we really hope
- 55:22you'll come back and talk to us again
- 55:24well i i really had a great time guys i
- 55:26appreciate it thank you
- 55:27do you think you'd want to be you think
- 55:29you would be a guest panelist on here
- 55:31with us one time
- 55:31and do what we do with us oh yeah that'd
- 55:34be good
- 55:35that's uh well that's your call i guess
- 55:37it would depend on what we're talking
- 55:38about and uh
- 55:38but yeah i'm open for sure you could
- 55:41pick what we talked about if you wanted
- 55:42to
- 55:42yeah you know if it came down to it
- 55:46well whatever it is yeah i always say we
- 55:49cover
- 55:49we cover murderers politicians and other
- 55:52liars
- 55:56all right well sounds good yeah well
- 55:57we'll stay in touch for sure let me know
- 55:59what you're working on and
- 56:00maybe we can do something again okay
- 56:02thanks so much man
- 56:03wonderful all right all right you guys
- 56:05thank you thanks jim
- 56:16[Music]
- 56:21thank you
- 56:34is
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